04 山东省济南市槐荫区七年级下学期期末真题卷（无听力音频）-【期末考前示范卷】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语(人教版·新教材)济南专版

愧荫区七年级第二学期期末真题卷 （时间：120分钟满分：150分) 第一部分听力（共四节，满分30分） 那 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 )1.A.The sunshine is great. B.Swimming is good for me. C.Teeth problems are common. )2.A.Do not eat or drink now. B.Walk in the hallway C.Here is a new menu for you. )3.A.I can't find my way around. B.They didn't buy anything. C.She doesn't like wolves. 拟 )4.A.Can I take a message? B.Can we have snacks here? C.Would you like some juice? )5.A.Where are penguins from? B.How about having soup? C.How often do you play soccer? 第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给 问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 )6.What will they do? A.Climb the mountain. B.Go shopping. C.Go to the beach. )7.How does the woman feel about playing ping-pong? A.Excited. B.Angry. C.Afraid. )8.Why does Eva make the phone call? A.To do exercise with Jack.B.To teach Jack farming. C.To tell Jack to meet her. )9.What will Bob do this Saturday? A.Practise jumping. B.Take part in the race. C.Study for the exam. )10.What are they talking about? 亦 A.The holiday. B.The gift. C.The family. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确 答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。 饭 )11.Who did Bill go to China with? A.His parents. B.His cousin. C.His head teacher. 的 )12.How long was Bill's trip? A.A day. B.A week. C.A month. -25- )13.How does Bill like the Chinese language? A.Beautiful. B.Difficult. C.Boring. ( )14.What does Bill like best about the trip? A.Visiting different places. B.Learning Chinese. C.Watching the dragon boat races. )15.What are they talking about? A.Bill's experience in China. B.The best places to visit in China. C.A nice part of the party. 第四节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题 的正确答案。短文听两遍。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题 时间。 ()16.How old is Jane? A.12 B.13. C.14. ( )17.How does Jane take care of herself? A.By joining the club. B.By doing housework. C.By learning to cook. )18.What did Jane find difficult at first? A.Cooking. B.Running. C.Sleeping. )19.Why does Jane join the sports club? A.To play basketball. B.To learn something new. C.To make new friends. )20.What helps Jane become healthy? A.Friends'words. B.New home rules. C.Nice snacks. 第二部分语音（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 在每题所给的四个选项中，选出画线部分发音与所给音标发音相同的单词。 )21./e/ A.rain B.fat C.game D.play )22./a/ A.bird B.day C.hard D.warm )23./au/ A.hot B.book C.no D.food )24./ju/ A.use B.rule C.cut D.true ()25./t∫/ A.cat B.next C.nice D.chair 第三部分阅读（共三节，满分50分）》 第一节阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Four students from different countries are camping()and they are talking about the weather. Harry:It's cool and sunny most of the time in our country.I live in Beijing,a beautiful city.It's July now.Although it is a little hot,I still feel good. -26- 续表 Lana:I live in Moscow.It often storms here.When the sky is dark and clouds are moving across the sky,the storm is coming.I don't like that.It's not safe in the storm. Mark:I live in the north of Canada.It's quite cold in winter,so we wear warm clothes.Many people like snowy weather because they can play with snow and have a good time. Jasmine:I come from Australia.I never see a snowy day.It's very hot most of the time in our country. But in winter,it can be quite cold. ()26.Which season is it in Beijing? A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn. D.Winter. ()27.Why do many people in Canada like snow? A.It is cold. B.They wear warm clothes. C.They can have fun. D.They love the white colour. ()28.What is the text mainly about? A.Different clothes. B.Talks about cities. C.Different countries. D.Weather in different places. B Sue and her classmates have a dance show today in the school music festival.The show is in the school hall at 9:00 a.m.And they need to follow some rules. They must arrive half an hour before the show starts.And they have to stay in the school hall and keep quiet.The students also have to wear the same clothes because it looks tidy and nice. In the show,they can't speak or walk around.At first,they need to dance to the music for five minutes.Then they can go back to their seats and watch other students'shows in the hall.They can't eat anything in the hall.They can only drink water or juice.After that,the students must help clean the school hall and take away the litter. Sue and her classmates work together,talking and laughing as they clean up the hall.She thinks the music festival is quite relaxing.It is a day she will always remember. ()29.What time should the students arrive at the school hall? A.At 8:00 a.m. B.At 8:30 a.m. C.At 9:00 a.m. D.At 9:30 a.m. ()30.What should students do at the music festival? A.Walk around there. B.Speak in the show. C.Wear the same clothes. D.Eat food and drink water. ()31.What is the right order according to the text? a.Dance to the music. b.Go back to their seats. c.Clean the school hall. d.Watch other students'shows. A.c-a-b-d B.a-b-d-c C.b-c-a-d D.d-a-b-c -27- ()32.What can we learn from the text? A.The festival is very boring and noisy. B.Someone is late for the music festival. C.Sue enjoyed herself in the music festival. D.Her classmates don't like to clean up the hall. C Many students often forget to bring umbrellas when it rains,and they end up getting wet on their way to and from school.To solve this problem,Shanghai Middle School started a special programme( 目)一the“Sharing Umbrella'”programme. The school puts 200 umbrellas at different places around the campus,like the school gate,the teaching building entries,and the library.Each umbrella has a special OR code()on it. Students can use their phones to scan the QR code and borrow()an umbrella easily.They just need to enter their student ID numbers and a phone number.When they finish using the umbrella,they scan the QR code again to return(归还)it. The school uses a smart system()to manage these umbrellas.It can record who borrows an umbrella,when they borrow it,and when they return it.This helps the school know if the umbrellas are being used properly.If a student doesn't return an umbrella on time,the school will send him or her a message to remind him or her. Li Xiaomei,a 13-year-old student,thinks the programme is really useful."Last week,I was on my way to the library when it suddenly rained heavily.I was so worried,but then I saw the sharing umbrellas and borrowed one right away.It saved me from getting all wet,"she said. The school is also planning to make some changes.They want to add more umbrellas and make the borrowing and returning process even easier."We hope this programme can not only help students in need but also teach them to be responsible,"said Mr Wang,the head teacher of the school. ()33.Why did Shanghai Middle School start the "Sharing Umbrella"programme? A.To sell umbrellas to other schools. B.To ask students to buy umbrellas. C.To help students without umbrellas. D.To teach students about QR codes. )34.What does the underlined word "scan"in Paragraph 2 mean? A.扫描 B.购买 C.安装 D.丢弃 ()35.What can we know about the smart system? A.It teaches how to use umbrellas. B.It helps find lost umbrellas. C.It asks for money when you borrow umbrellas. D.It records borrowing and returning. ()36.What does the school plan to do in the future? A.Stop the "Sharing Umbrella"programme.B.Ask students to sell umbrellas. C.Put more umbrellas and make it better.D.Give umbrellas to students for free. -28- ()37.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.A New Way to Make Money B.A Special School Programme C.How to Borrow an Umbrella D.The Importance of Umbrellas 第二节阅读六选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）》 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A long time ago,the king of the State of Wei got an elephant as a gift from the State of Wu.There were no elephants in this area before.38. Everyone was excited about it and had some questions -how much did it weigh () 39. At that time,no scales()could weigh such a large animal.The king had a young son named Cao Chong.He said,"Father,I know how to weigh it."40. But after he told them his idea,they all thought it was a good one. “41: Follow me,"the boy said to the officials."Let the elephant stand in a big boat on the water.Draw a line on the side of the boat at the water level().Then let the elephant get off the boat.Collect a lot of big stones().Put the stones in the boat until the boat falls to the same water level.42. In this way,we can know the weight of the stones.Finally,you can know how much the elephant weighs. “Wonderful！Wonderful！”shouted the people.Soon everyone in the country knew that the king had a clever son. A.And how to weigh it? B.Here's what you should do. C.At first,nobody believed the boy. D.Next,weigh the elephant directly. E.People were happy to see this big animal. F.Then take them out of the boat and weigh them. 第三节标题匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面五个语段，从给定的选项中选择一个最符合其主旨的标题，每个语段只对应一个最 佳标题。 A.My Dream Job B.A Strong Big Person C.Dancing in the Sky D.Under the Stars E.A Day with a Long Story 43. Last spring,my dad taught me to make a colourful kite with bamboo and paper.We painted dragons on it and flew it at the park.The wind took it high in the sky,and kids shouted happily when the kite danced in the sky.It was amazing.This year,I will make more kites for my city's Kite Festival. 44. Last month,my family went hiking to a forest near a mountain.We saw trees, flowers,and some cute animals!At night,we camped under the stars.We cooked an easy but delicious -29- meal.We talked,laughed,danced and sang our favourite songs.I enjoyed the beautiful time with my family.It was really a time to remember. 45. I want to be a reporter when I grow up.I'm friendly and outgoing so I'm good with people.Also I'm good at telling stories,and I want to tell people what's going on around the world.I will study hard to get into a good high school.I know it's not easy,but I will try my best to realize my dream. 46. The Dragon Boat Festival is really important in China.It has an old story.People say it is to remember Qu Yuan.During the festival,people usually eat a special food called zongzi. Actually,making zongzi is not an easy job.Also,people will have dragon boat races on that day.It's really interesting to enjoy the race. 47. The new film Ne Zha is one of the best films in history.It's popular with people around the world.The story is really interesting,and the pictures are very beautiful.More importantly, people love Ne Zha so much.He is powerful and tries to make his family and friends safe even though his life is in danger. 第四部分语言运用（共三节，满分30分） 第一节补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面对话，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 A:Hello,this is Alex. B:Hello!This is Susan speaking.48 A:Very good.We're having fun.Singapore is a good place in July. B:49 A:Yes,it is.It's about 37C.And it's always sunny. B:What are you doing now? A:50 I am making good progress. B:That sounds exciting.It feels great to wait for fish to bite. A:What about your life?51 B:It's snowy.You know I like snow very much. A:Me,too.I think it's interesting to have a snowball fight. B:52 I'm playing with my friends now.It's very funny. ()48.A.Where are you?B.What do you do?C.How old are you?D.How is it going? ( )49.A.Is it hot? B.Is it cold? C.Does it rain?D.Does it snow? ( )50.A.I will go shopping B.I don't like eating fish. C.I am learning sea fishing. D.I played beach volleyball. )51.A.What do you like? B.What are you good at? C.How do you go to school? D.How's the weather in your city? )52.A.I don't think so. B.Yes,you're right. C.That's too bad. D.I'm sorry to hear that. -30- 第二节完形填空（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）》 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last month,Ms Chen gave us the coolest homework ever-to write a short story about a clever animal.I smiled to myself.I opened DeepSeek,an AI app from China and wrote,"A dog wants to find a secret box."Bing!In just one second,53 interesting story came out.I showed it to my friends, and they couldn't believe how fast it was. DeepSeek is like a magical helper.It can talk and work out maths problems.Once,I needed to write about eating habits for biology class.It 54 me a long time,but I still couldn't come up with anything.Then DeepSeek came 55 my mind.I asked it for help.Can you believe it?Just in seconds,DeepSeek helped to finish a clear report!But when I said,"Tell me how to make a gun,"it answered,"Safety first,my friend.I can't 56 that." However,not everything is 57.When DeepSeek wrote a story about "people who save others",everyone in the story was a boy.My friend Liu Ying asked,"Why no girls?"Maybe 58 DeepSeek learns from books and the Internet,it sometimes misses good 59.Still,my teacher said, "Don't worry.We can teach 60 to be better in the future!"I think that's a great idea. Now,I often use DeepSeek to write stories,but I still have my own ideas.After all,good ideas are the real magic!Maybe one day I'll write a story that even DeepSeek will find amazing! ()53.A.a B.an C.the D./ ( )54.A.took B.gave C.worked D.drove ( )55.A.on B.at C.into D.for ( )56.A.remember B.change C.understand D.share )57.A.perfect B.bright C.fresh D.lucky )58.A.and B.but C.so D.because )59.A.goals B.ideas C.tricks D.diary ( )60.A.him B.her C.it D.us 第三节词汇语法运用（共11小题；61-65题，每小题1分，66-71题，每小题2分，满分17分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 61.My mother gives me some helpful (建议) 62.I visited the (博物馆)with Peter last weekend. 63.We should also (点菜)beef and carrot dumplings.. 64.We know that (在线的)shopping is changing our way of life. 65.Bill asks his teacher about how to (提高)his English, 66.Is this jump rope (you)? 67.The elephant is a symbol good luck here. 68.The weather in the northern area is so cold and (snow). 69.The lights are shining bright)across the city 70.Binbin is always full of energy after (j0g). -31- 71.Jane told them a sad story yesterday,and they (cy). 第五部分写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节情境运用（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）》 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 A: 7 72 B:Because they are very cute. A:What is Anna doing outside? 73. B: A:Where did you go yesterday? 74 副院 B: A: 75 B:I play it three times a week. 丑小鸭 A: 76. B:The name of the book is The Ugly Duckling. 第二节作文（满分25分） 假定你是李华，在近期学校旅行中，你们游览了济南的一些著名景点。请给你的好朋友Mk® 写一封信，介绍这次学校旅行。 内容包括：1.当天天气情况； 2.游览时间、地点（一到两处）、活动等； 3游览感受。 注意：1.词数100左右，开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 参考词汇：趵突泉Baotu Spring;千佛山Qianfo Mountain;大明湖Daming Lake Dear Mike, Yours, Li Hua -32-55.D【解析】考查名词。spring春天；summer 夏天；autumn秋天；winter冬天。根据“The whole forest was covered with thick snow..”可 知，是冬天。 56.B【解析】考查名词。句意：因此，这三只动 物很难找到食物。根据“All of them were very hungry.”可知，找到食物很困难。 57.A【解析】考查动词。句意：当太阳在西边 落下时，他们去了一个村庄，把一只羊、一条 狗和一只鸭子带走了。根据“in the west'”可 知，太阳在西边落下。 58.B【解析】考查动词。句意：当太阳在西边 落下时，他们去了一个村庄，把一只羊、一条 狗和一只鸭子带走了。根据“All of them were very hungry.”“went to a village and..a sheep,a dog and a duck away'”可知，太饿了， 所以是把羊、狗和鸭子带走了。carry away “带走”符合此处语境。 59.D【解析】考查疑问词。句意：我们之间应 该如何分配动物呢，狼先生？根据“should we divide(分配)the animals among us”“How should we divide them..us,Mr Fox?”可知， 询问怎样分配动物。 60.A【解析】考查形容词。句意：狼说：“羊是 三者中最胖和最重的。”根据“and heaviest'” 以及“a sheep,a dog and a duck away”可知， 羊应该是三者中最胖最重的。 61.C【解析】考查动词。句意：这让老虎很生 气，他立刻把狼给杀了。根据“This made the tiger angry'”可知，老虎很生气，所以是把狼 杀了。 62.D【解析】考查介词。句意：我们该怎么分 呢，狐狸先生？根据“This made the tiger angry and he..·.the wolf at once.”可知，老虎 把狼杀了，现在只剩下老虎和孤狸，“两者 间”用between。 63.B【解析】考查名词。句意：你可以早餐吃 鸭子，午餐吃狗，晚餐吃羊。根据“‘You can have the duck for breakfast,the dog for...and the sheep for dinner.”可知，提到了早餐和晚 餐，空处应为午餐。 64.D【解析】考查形容词。句意：你真聪明！ 根据“The tiger was pleased and said,‘..Who taught you this?’”可知，老虎称赞狐狸很 聪明。 65.A【解析】考查副词。句意：狐狸看着死去 的狼，难过地说，“是你。老虎先生！”根据 “Looking at the dead wolf'”可知，看到狼的死 和面对老虎的凶残，狐狸应是难过地说。 VI.66.are talking 67.places 68.grandma's 69.want 70.But 71.slowly 72.knew 73.a 74.to make 75.with I.第一节 76.My favourite story is The Ugly Duckling. 77.No,he isn't.He is making a snowman. 78.How was the weather yesterday?/What was the weather like yesterday? 79.They visited/went to the science museum yesterday. 80.When/What time does Mike usually have breakfast? 第二节One possible version: A Special Day Last Sunday was special because I organized a charity sale with my classmates. This semester's study tour was very special. Our teacher asked us to organize a practical activity to help people in need.So my classmates and I set up a stall at the entrance of the park.It was sunny and the sky was very blue that day.We sold handmade crafts and old books to help earthquake victims.After counting 1,580 yuan in donations,I felt proud that teenagers can make a difference. When I got home,my parents praised me. This special day taught me the power of kindness and teamwork. 槐荫区七年级第二学期期末真题卷 第一部分 1-5 BBCAB 6-10 ACCBB 11-15 CBACA 16-20 BCBCB 第二部分 21-25 BCCAD 第三部分 第一节26-28BCD29-32BCBC C【文章大意】本文讲述上海中学为解决学生 雨天忘带伞淋湿的问题，推出“共享雨伞”项目。 33.C【解析】细节理解题。根据“Many students often forget to bring umbrellas when it rains,and they end up getting wet...To solve this problem,Shanghai Middle School started a special programme(项目)一the‘Sharing Umbrella'programme.”可知，启动“共享雨 伞”项目是为了解决学生忘带伞淋湿问题。 34.A【解析】词句猜测题。根据“Students can use their phones to scan the OR code and borrow (an umbrella easily....When they finish using the umbrella,they scan the QR code again to return(归还)it.”可知，用手机 scan二维码借还伞，结合生活常识，此处表 示扫描二维码。 35.D【解析】细节理解题。根据“The school uses a smart system（系统)to manage these umbrellas.It can record who borrows an umbrella,when they borrow it,and when they return it..”可知，智能系统可以记录借伞、还 伞信息。 36.C【解析】细节理解题。根据“The school is also planning to make some changes.They want to add more umbrellas and make the borrowing and returning process even easier..”可知，该学 校计划增加雨伞数量，简化借还流程。 37.B【解析】最佳标题题。通读原文可知，本 文围绕上海中学“共享雨伞”项目展开，讲起 因、运作、效果、未来规划。B选项“一个特 殊的校园项目”符合题意。 第二节38-42 EACBF 第三节43-47 CDAEB 第四部分 第一节48-52 DACDB 第二节【文章大意】本文讲述了作者使用中国 AI应用DeepSeek的经历，包括快速生成故事、 解决数学问题、撰写生物报告等，同时也指出AI 存在性别偏见等局限性，但老师认为未来可以 改进。作者强调人类创意才是真正的魔法。 53.B【解析】考查冠词。句意：就在一秒钟内， 一个有趣的故事出来了。根据“In just one second..interesting story came out.”可知，此处 泛指“一个有趣的故事”，“interesting”是以元音 音素开头的单词，因此使用不定冠词“an”。 54.A【解析】考查动词。句意：这花了我很长 时间，但我还是想不出任何东西。根据 "It...me a long time,but I still couldn't come up with anything.”可知，句中“It takes sb a long time'”是固定搭配，意为“花费某人很长 时间”，此处用“took”符合语境。 55.C【解析】考查介词。句意：然后DeepSeek 进入了我的脑海。根据“Then DeepSeek came..my mind..”可知，此处表示“进入”我 的脑海，“come into one''s mind”是固定搭配， 意为“进入某人的脑海”，用“into”。 56.D【解析】考查动词。句意：安全第一，我 的朋友，我不能分享那个。根据“Safety first! My friend.I can't...that.”可知，制作枪支涉 嫌违法犯罪，是不安全的内容，AI不会“分 享”此类信息。 57.A【解析】考查形容词。句意：然而，并非 一切都是完美的。根据“However,.not everything is..”可知，句中表示AI并非“完 美的”，“perfect'”符合语境。 58.D【解析】考查连词。句意：也许因为 DeepSeek从书籍和互联网上学习，它有时会 遗漏好的想法。根据“Maybe..DeepSeek learns from books and the Internet,it sometimes misses good...”可知，前文讲AI 存在不足，后文解释原因，此处使用 “because”引导原因状语从句，符合逻辑。 59.B【解析】考查名词。句意：也许因为 DeepSeek从书籍和互联网上学习，它有时会 遗漏好的想法。根据“Maybe..DeepSeek learns from books and the Internet,it sometimes misses good...”可知，由于AI从书籍和互联 网学习，可能会遗漏一些好的“想法”。 60.C【解析】考查代词。句意：我们可以在未 来救它变得更好！根据“We can teach..to be better in the future!”可知，此处表示教 “它”变更好，此处用代词“t”指代前文的A 应用DeepSeek。 第三节 61.advice/suggestions 62.museum 63.order 64.online 65.improve 66.yours 67.of 68.snowy 69.brightly 70.jogging 71.cried 第五部分 第一节 72.Why do you like giraffes 73.She is making a snowman 74.I went to the theatre 75.How often do you play badminton 76.What's the name of the book 第二节One possible version: Dear Mike, I'm writing to share with you about our school trip to Jinan.It was a sunny and warm day,perfect for sightseeing. We first visited the Baotu Spring.The clear springs were amazing,and we took many photos while enjoying the beautiful scenery.Then we went to Daming Lake,where we took a boat ride. Breathing in the fresh air and appreciating the picturesque views of the lake and surrounding gardens was truly refreshing. This trip was memorable-not only did it allow me to relax,but it also deepened my understanding of Jinan's unique culture and natural beauty. I hope you can visit this wonderful city someday! Yours, Li Hua 历城区七年级第二学期期末真题卷 I.1-5 BACBC 6-10 BACCC 11-15 ABAAA 16-20 CBBBC II.21-25 BCDAC 26-30 CBDAD C【文章大意】本文主要介绍了人们在度假归 来后常感到情绪低落，这种状态被称为“节后忧 郁”。文章提供了几种缓解这种情绪的方法。 31.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“But most people feel blue when coming home after travelling..”可知，大多数人在旅行后会感到 情绪低落。 32.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中 “Give yourself a week to relax first..”可知，作 者建议先给自己一个星期的时间放松。 33.B【解析】语义猜测题。根据第四段中 “Just like Elbert Hubbard said,‘No man needs a vacation so much as the man who has just had one.’”可知，作者在第四段中用 Elbert Hubbard的话来表示刚刚度过假期的 人可以计划一次新的旅行。 34.C【解析】篇章结构题。本文第一段介绍了 人们旅行后感到沮丧，提出问题，引出下文； 第二、三、四段具体介绍了如何摆脱旅行后 沮丧的感觉；最后一段总结，忧郁时，试试这 些方法。文章结构为：总一分一总。 35.D【解析】主旨大意题。根据第一段中“If you feel blue after travelling,here are some ways to help you get out of this bad feeling.”可 知，这篇文章主要讲述了应对假期之后的坏 情绪的几种方法。 D【文章大意】本文主要介绍了如今在西班牙 南部和土耳其中部，仍有数千人居住在洞穴房 屋中，部分洞穴村落历史悠久，洞穴居民保留传 统习俗，且洞穴住宅节能环保，对环境有益。 36.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“But did you know that today thousands of people in southern Spain live in cave homes?In central Turkiye,you can see whole villages of cave houses.”可知，现在在西班牙南部和土耳其 中部，能看到人们住在洞穴房屋里。 37.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中 "The wide rock walls keep them cool in summer(about20C)and warm in winter..”可 知，洞穴房屋冬暖夏凉是因为宽阔的墙壁。 38.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中“n Spain's Sacromonte,people play Flamenco music in their caves and dance in rock theatres.Kids go to school,and families cook meals just like in any home.It shows that old ways can go along with new lifestyles..”可知， 这个例子说明人们可以同时以传统和现代 的方式生活。 39.D【解析】词义猜测题。根据最后一段中 "they're not just for ancient times -they're wam,modern,and full of history.”可知， “ancient'”与“modern(现代的)”相对，意为“古 代的，历史悠久的”，即“long ago in history'”。