摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦形容词考点,通过基础选择与语篇填空结合,系统构建从词形变化到语境应用的知识逻辑,提升语言理解与表达能力。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|单项选择|20题(如比较级、最高级、词义辨析)|考查形容词原级、比较级、最高级及情感/特征类词义辨析|从基础词形变化到具体语境中的词义匹配,形成"形式-意义-运用"的逻辑链条|
|完形填空|20题(语篇填空)|在真实生活情境中考查形容词情感、状态、特征描述|通过上下文语义关联,构建形容词与人物、环境、事件的逻辑对应,培养语境分析能力|
内容正文:
编写说明:【2027版】江西省(三校生对口升学考试)《英语考纲百套卷》,最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》《中等职业学校教学大纲》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份:第一部分是60份考点训练卷。第二部分是30份专题训练卷。第三部分是10份综合模拟卷。
本试卷是【2027版】江西省(三校生对口升学考试)《英语考纲百套卷》的第6卷,是形容词考点训练卷。
【2027版】江西省(三校生对口升学考试)《英语考纲百套卷》
第6卷 考点训练卷·形容词(1)
考试时间:45分钟 满分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
一、单项选择题(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
1. This is an ______ book. I read it twice last week.
A. boring B. interesting C. interested D. relaxing
2. My sister is ______ than me. She is 165cm and I’m 160cm.
A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest
3. —How is the weather today? —It’s ______. We need to take an umbrella.
A. sunny B. rainy C. windy D. cloudy
4. This is the ______ cake I have ever eaten. It’s so delicious.
A. good B. better C. best D. well
5. The little girl has a ______ face. Everyone likes her.
A. round B. long C. short D. big
6. Tom is ______ enough to carry the heavy box. He is only 8 years old.
A. strong B. weak C. tall D. short
7. —Which shirt is ______, the red one or the blue one? —The red one.
A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. the cheapest
8. The movie is ______. I can’t stand watching it any longer.
A. interesting B. exciting C. boring D. amazing
9. Winter is the ______ season in a year. The temperature is very low.
A. cold B. colder C. coldest D. the coldest
10. My mother is a ______ woman. She always helps others.
A. kind B. strict C. angry D. sad
11. This dress is ______ for me. I need a bigger size.
A. big B. small C. long D. short
12. He runs ______ than his brother. He always wins the race.
A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest
13. The flowers in the garden are ______. They look very beautiful.
A. ugly B. pretty C. bad D. terrible
14. Of all the students in our class, Lucy is the ______. She gets good grades every time.
A. smart B. smarter C. smartest D. the smartest
15. It’s ______ today. Let’s go to the park and have a picnic.
A. rainy B. cloudy C. sunny D. windy
16. The water is ______. You can drink it directly.
A. dirty B. clean C. hot D. cold
17. My father is ______ than my uncle. He is 45 and my uncle is 40.
A. old B. older C. oldest D. the oldest
18. This story is ______ than that one. I like it better.
A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting D. the most interesting
19. The classroom is ______. We need to clean it.
A. clean B. tidy C. dirty D. bright
20. She is a ______ girl. She never talks to strangers.
A. shy B. outgoing C. friendly D. kind
二、完形填空(共20小题,每小题3分,共60分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Living a healthy life is important for every student. We should keep 21____ habits and stay away from bad ones. In our school, teachers always tell us to be 22____ and polite to everyone around us.
Last Friday, our class took part in a voluntary activity. The weather was 23____ and comfortable. We walked to an old people’s home nearby. The room there was clean but a little 24____ , so we tried our best to make it tidy and warm.
Some students sang songs, and others told 25____ stories to cheer the old people up. The old people felt very 26____ and thanked us again and again. They said we were all kind and helpful.
Time passed quickly. Before we left, we promised to come again. This meaningful activity taught me that being kind makes our life more 27____ . We should always be 28____ to help people in need.
In daily life, it’s not 29____ to be perfect, but we can try to become 30____ than before. Being honest is one of the most 31____ qualities we should own.
If we have 32____ ideas, we can share them with our teachers and classmates. A 33____ mind can help us learn faster and make fewer mistakes.
Never be 34____ of difficulties. Face them bravely, and you will get 35____ results in the end.
A true friend is always 36____ when you are in trouble. He will give you 37____ advice and stay with you all the time.
Keep your mood 38____ every day. A happy heart will bring you 39____ chances and a much 40____ future.
21. A. health B. healthy C. healthily D. healthier
22. A. friend B. friends C. friendly D. friendship
23. A. fine B. well C. good D. better
24. A. quiet B. quietly C. quietness D. quieter
25. A. interest B. interested C. interesting D. interests
26. A. please B. pleased C. pleasant D. pleasure
27. A. colorful B. color C. colorfully D. colors
28. A. ready B. readily C. read D. reading
29. A. easily B. easy C. easier D. ease
30. A. good B. well C. better D. best
31. A. valuable B. value C. valuably D. more value
32. A. create B. creative C. creatively D. creation
33. A. clear B. clearly C. clarity D. clearer
34. A. afraid B. fear C. fearful D. fearfully
35. A. surprise B. surprised C. surprising D. surprises
36. A. helpful B. help C. helplessly D. helpless
37. A. use B. useful C. usefully D. useless
38. A. calm B. calmly C. calmness D. calmer
39. A. many B. much C. more D. most
40. A. bright B. brighter C. brightest D. brightly
原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
编写说明:【2027版】江西省(三校生对口升学考试)《英语考纲百套卷》,最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》《中等职业学校教学大纲》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份:第一部分是60份考点训练卷。第二部分是30份专题训练卷。第三部分是10份综合模拟卷。
本试卷是【2027版】江西省(三校生对口升学考试)《英语考纲百套卷》的第6卷,是形容词考点训练卷。
【2027版】江西省(三校生对口升学考试)《英语考纲百套卷》
第6卷 考点训练卷·形容词(1)
考试时间:45分钟 满分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
一、单项选择题(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
1. This is an ______ book. I read it twice last week.
A. boring B. interesting C. interested D. relaxing
【答案】B
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析及用法。boring(无聊的),修饰事物;interesting(有趣的),修饰事物,但前面需加an;interested(感兴趣的),修饰人;relaxing(放松的),修饰事物,前面可加a。结合句意“这本书很有趣,我上周读了两遍”,且an后接元音音素开头的形容词,故选B。
2. My sister is ______ than me. She is 165cm and I’m 160cm.
A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest
【答案】B
【详解】考查形容词比较级。than(比)是比较级的标志词,tall的比较级是taller(规则变化,直接加er);tall是原级,tallest是最高级,需与the连用,故选B。
3. —How is the weather today? —It’s ______. We need to take an umbrella.
A. sunny B. rainy C. windy D. cloudy
【答案】B
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。sunny(晴朗的),rainy(下雨的),windy(有风的),cloudy(多云的)。结合“需要带伞”,可知天气是下雨的,故选B。
4. This is the ______ cake I have ever eaten. It’s so delicious.
A. good B. better C. best D. well
【答案】C
【详解】考查形容词最高级。the + 最高级 + 范围(I have ever eaten),表示“我吃过的最……的”;good的最高级是best(不规则变化);better是比较级,well是副词,故选C。
5. The little girl has a ______ face. Everyone likes her.
A. round B. long C. short D. big
【答案】A
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。round(圆的),long(长的),short(短的),big(大的)。结合“每个人都喜欢她”,round face(圆脸)更符合语境,故选A。
6. Tom is ______ enough to carry the heavy box. He is only 8 years old.
A. strong B. weak C. tall D. short
【答案】A
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析及enough用法。enough修饰形容词时后置,结合“能搬动重箱子”,可知是strong(强壮的);weak(虚弱的)、tall(高的)、short(矮的)均不符合语境,故选A。
7. —Which shirt is ______, the red one or the blue one? —The red one.
A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. the cheapest
【答案】B
【详解】考查形容词比较级。两者之间比较(the red one or the blue one)用比较级;cheap的比较级是cheaper(规则变化,直接加er);cheapest是最高级,用于三者及以上比较,故选B。
8. The movie is ______. I can’t stand watching it any longer.
A. interesting B. exciting C. boring D. amazing
【答案】C
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。interesting(有趣的),exciting(令人兴奋的),boring(无聊的),amazing(令人惊奇的)。结合“不能再忍受看下去”,可知电影是无聊的,故选C。
9. Winter is the ______ season in a year. The temperature is very low.
A. cold B. colder C. coldest D. the coldest
【答案】C
【详解】考查形容词最高级。范围in a year(一年中),三者及以上比较用最高级;cold的最高级是coldest,前面已有the,无需再加,故选C。
10. My mother is a ______ woman. She always helps others.
A. kind B. strict C. angry D. sad
【答案】A
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。kind(善良的),strict(严格的),angry(生气的),sad(难过的)。结合“总是帮助别人”,可知是善良的,故选A。
11. This dress is ______ for me. I need a bigger size.
A. big B. small C. long D. short
【答案】B
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。结合“需要更大的尺码”,可知这条裙子对我来说太小了,small(小的)符合语境;big(大的)、long(长的)、short(短的)均不符合,故选B。
12. He runs ______ than his brother. He always wins the race.
A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest
【答案】B
【详解】考查形容词比较级(副词用法延伸)。than是比较级标志,fast既可以作形容词也可以作副词,此处修饰动词runs,用副词用法,比较级是faster,故选B。
13. The flowers in the garden are ______. They look very beautiful.
A. ugly B. pretty C. bad D. terrible
【答案】B
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。ugly(丑陋的),pretty(漂亮的),bad(坏的),terrible(可怕的)。结合“看起来很漂亮”,可知花朵是漂亮的,故选B。
14. Of all the students in our class, Lucy is the ______. She gets good grades every time.
A. smart B. smarter C. smartest D. the smartest
【答案】C
【详解】考查形容词最高级。范围of all the students(所有学生中),三者及以上比较用最高级;smart的最高级是smartest,前面已有the,无需再加,故选C。
15. It’s ______ today. Let’s go to the park and have a picnic.
A. rainy B. cloudy C. sunny D. windy
【答案】C
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。结合“去公园野餐”,可知天气是晴朗的,sunny(晴朗的)符合语境;rainy(下雨的)、cloudy(多云的)、windy(有风的)均不适合野餐,故选C。
16. The water is ______. You can drink it directly.
A. dirty B. clean C. hot D. cold
【答案】B
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。dirty(脏的),clean(干净的),hot(热的),cold(冷的)。结合“可以直接喝”,可知水是干净的,故选B。
17. My father is ______ than my uncle. He is 45 and my uncle is 40.
A. old B. older C. oldest D. the oldest
【答案】B
【详解】考查形容词比较级。than是比较级标志,old的比较级是older(规则变化,直接加er);old是原级,oldest是最高级,故选B。
18. This story is ______ than that one. I like it better.
A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting D. the most interesting
【答案】B
【详解】考查多音节形容词比较级。than是比较级标志,interesting是多音节词(三个及以上音节),比较级需加more;most interesting是最高级,用于三者及以上比较,故选B。
19. The classroom is ______. We need to clean it.
A. clean B. tidy C. dirty D. bright
【答案】C
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。clean(干净的),tidy(整洁的),dirty(脏的),bright(明亮的)。结合“需要打扫”,可知教室是脏的,故选C。
20. She is a ______ girl. She never talks to strangers.
A. shy B. outgoing C. friendly D. kind
【答案】A
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。shy(害羞的),outgoing(外向的),friendly(友好的),kind(善良的)。结合“从不和陌生人说话”,可知是害羞的,故选A。
二、完形填空(共20小题,每小题3分,共60分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Living a healthy life is important for every student. We should keep 21____ habits and stay away from bad ones. In our school, teachers always tell us to be 22____ and polite to everyone around us.
Last Friday, our class took part in a voluntary activity. The weather was 23____ and comfortable. We walked to an old people’s home nearby. The room there was clean but a little 24____ , so we tried our best to make it tidy and warm.
Some students sang songs, and others told 25____ stories to cheer the old people up. The old people felt very 26____ and thanked us again and again. They said we were all kind and helpful.
Time passed quickly. Before we left, we promised to come again. This meaningful activity taught me that being kind makes our life more 27____ . We should always be 28____ to help people in need.
In daily life, it’s not 29____ to be perfect, but we can try to become 30____ than before. Being honest is one of the most 31____ qualities we should own.
If we have 32____ ideas, we can share them with our teachers and classmates. A 33____ mind can help us learn faster and make fewer mistakes.
Never be 34____ of difficulties. Face them bravely, and you will get 35____ results in the end.
A true friend is always 36____ when you are in trouble. He will give you 37____ advice and stay with you all the time.
Keep your mood 38____ every day. A happy heart will bring you 39____ chances and a much 40____ future.
21. A. health B. healthy C. healthily D. healthier
【答案】B
【详解】考查形容词作定语。修饰名词 habits 需用形容词 healthy(健康的);health 是名词,healthily 是副词,healthier 是比较级,此处用原级。
22. A. friend B. friends C. friendly D. friendship
【答案】C
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。be 动词后接形容词作表语,friendly 意为 “友好的”;friend/friends 是名词,friendship 友谊,均不符合语法。
23. A. fine B. well C. good D. better
【答案】A
【详解】考查形容词描述天气。形容天气晴朗用 fine;well 作形容词只指身体好,good 不用于描述天气,此处不用比较级。
24. A. quiet B. quietly C. quietness D. quieter
【答案】A
【详解】考查形容词作表语。a little 后可接形容词原级,quiet 安静的;quietly 是副词,quietness 是名词,语境不用比较级。
25. A. interest B. interested C. interesting D. interests
【答案】C
【详解】考查形容词 ing/ed 辨析。interesting 修饰事物 “有趣的”,修饰 stories;interested 修饰人 “感兴趣的”,其余为名词。
26. A. please B. pleased C. pleasant D. pleasure
【答案】B
【详解】考查形容词作表语。人作主语用 pleased(感到高兴的);pleasant 修饰事物令人愉快,please 是动词,pleasure 是名词。
27. A. colorful B. color C. colorfully D. colors
【答案】A
【详解】考查形容词作宾补。more 后接形容词原级构成比较级,colorful 丰富多彩的;其余为名词或副词。
28. A. ready B. readily C. read D. reading
【答案】A
【详解】固定搭配 be ready to do sth. 准备好做某事,用形容词 ready。
29. A. easily B. easy C. easier D. ease
【答案】B
【详解】It’s + 形容词 + to do 句型,用形容词 easy 作表语。
30. A. good B. well C. better D. best
【答案】C
【详解】考查形容词比较级。than 前必须用比较级 better。
31. A. valuable B. value C. valuably D. more value
【答案】A
【详解】one of the most + 形容词原级,valuable 宝贵的,符合最高级固定结构。
32. A. create B. creative C. creatively D. creation
【答案】B
【详解】形容词 creative 修饰名词 ideas,作定语。
33. A. clear B. clearly C. clarity D. clearer
【答案】A
【详解】形容词 clear 修饰 mind,清晰的思维,用原级即可。
34. A. afraid B. fear C. fearful D. fearfully
【答案】A
【详解】固定搭配 be afraid of 害怕……,固定形容词短语。
35. A. surprise B. surprised C. surprising D. surprises
【答案】C
【详解】形容词 surprising 修饰事物 results,令人惊喜的结果。
36. A. helpful B. help C. helplessly D. helpless
【答案】A
【详解】形容词 helpful 作表语,乐于助人的、有帮助的。
37. A. use B. useful C. usefully D. useless
【答案】B
【详解】形容词 useful 修饰名词 advice,有用的建议。
38. A. calm B. calmly C. calmness D. calmer
【答案】A
【详解】keep + 形容词,keep calm 保持平和 / 冷静。
39. A. many B. much C. more D. most
【答案】C
【详解】形容词比较级作定语,更多的机会。
40. A. bright B. brighter C. brightest D. brightly
【答案】B
【详解】much 修饰形容词比较级,brighter 更光明的,符合语境。
原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$