精品解析：江苏镇江市宜城中学等校2025-2026学年七年级下学期5月当堂作业英语试题

七年级英语当堂作业 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，共20分） 1．Where will Sandy go for the holiday? A． B． C． 2．What does Tony want to be in the future? A． B． C． 3．Where is the girl’s mum? A． B． C． 4．Which floor does Daniel live on? A． B． C． 5．Where does the man want to live? A．In a house with a big balcony. B．In a house with a garden in front of it. C．In a house with a swimming pool behind it. 6．How many kinds of traditional Chinese crafts are mentioned （提及）? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 7．How many students are there in the boy’s school? A．3,800. B．3,080. C．200. 8．What will the boy do this afternoon? A．He will have a party. B．He will stay at home. C．He will visit his grandparents. 9．How far is the girl’s hometown to Yancheng? A．One hour by car. B．One hour by train. C．Two hours by train. 10．What is the relationship（关系）of the speakers? A．Brother and sister. B．Teacher and student. C．Daughter and father. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。 听一段材料，完成下面两小题。 11．What club is the boy in? A．In the dancing club. B．In the drawing club. C．In the singing club. 12．How often does the boy go to the club? A．Every day. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. 听一篇短文，完成下面三个小题。 Gifts for foreign friends Gift 1: Chinese paintings ● Have a long history. ● Learn more about Chinese 13______ from them. Gift 2: 14_______scarves ● A symbol of great culture. ● Feel 15_______and comfortable. 13．A．culture B．history C．art 14．A．Wool B．Silk C．Cotton 15．A．smooth B．soft C．warm 听一篇短文，完成下面五个小题。 16．Where does Peter put his bike? A．Under a small tree. B．In a big tree. C．Under a tall tree. 17．How is Peter when he chats with Daniel? A．Sad. B．Happy. C．Worried. 18．Where does Peter’s mother work? A．In a park. B．In a school. C．In a shop. 19．Who takes the bike and the kite home? A．Daniel. B．Peter. C．Peter’s mother. 20．What do you think of Peter? A．He is not careful. B．He is kind. C．He is friendly. 二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 1. As the saying goes, “Life is like _________ ocean. Only the strong-willed can reach _______ other shore (岸).” A. a; the B. an; the C. an; an D. the; a 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：俗话说：“生活就像一片海洋。只有意志坚强的人才能到达彼岸。” a一个（不定冠词，用于辅音音素前）；an一个（不定冠词，用于元音音素前）；the这个/那个（定冠词，表示特指）。第一空ocean以元音音素/əʊ/开头，表示泛指“一片海洋”，应用an；第二空other shore特指“彼岸”，应用the，应填an; the。 2. —Morning, Johnson. Juice or coffee? —Coffee, please. It can get me ________ and ready to start my day. A. busy B. lazy C. clean D. fresh 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——早上好，Johnson。橙汁还是咖啡？——咖啡。它可以让我精神焕发，准备好开始新的一天。 考查形容词辨析。busy忙碌的；lazy懒惰的；clean干净的；fresh精神抖擞的。根据“and ready to start my day”以及常识可知喝咖啡能让人精神抖擞，准备开始新的一天。故选D。 3. To cross the road ________, we should know about the road safety. A. safely B. largely C. quickly D. luckily 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了安全地过马路，我们应该了解道路安全。 考查副词辨析。safely安全地；largely主要地；quickly快速地；luckily幸运地。根据“we should know about the road safety”可知，此处指安全地过马路。故选A。 4. The Maths exam is too hard for us, but still, ________students pass it luckily. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：数学考试对我们来说太难了，但是仍然有一些学生幸运地通过了考试。 few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数；a few几个，修饰可数名词复数；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；a little一点，修饰不可数名词。空后students可数名词复数，排除 C、D选项；由转折连词but可知，虽然考试难，但仍有学生通过，表肯定含义，a few表肯定。 5. China’s “Sky Eye” looks like a really big pan. It can help scientists (科学家) _________ more in space. A. try on B. find out C. look for D. let off 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国的“天眼”看起来像一口大锅。它可以帮助科学家弄清楚太空中更多的东西。 考查动词短语。try on试穿；find out弄清楚，查明；look for寻找；let off释放。结合句意可知，此处表示“弄清楚”。故选B。 6. Jim knew nothing about pets ________ his father told him about them. A. after B. till C. if D. because 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：吉姆对宠物一无所知，直到他父亲告诉他关于宠物的事。 after在……之后；till直到；if如果；because因为。根据题干“knew nothing about pets”及“his father told him”可知，not...until是固定结构，意为“直到……才”，till与until同义，表示“直到”，应填till。 7. —What are you going to do this weekend? —I am going to visit the sick kids in the hospital and _________ them _________ as a volunteer. A. wake; up B. cheer; up C. give; up D. pick; up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个周末你打算做什么？——我要去医院看望生病的孩子们，做志愿者让他们高兴起来。 考查动词短语辨析。wake up叫醒；cheer up使高兴；give up放弃；pick up捡起。根据“I am going to visit the sick kids in the hospital and...them...as a volunteer.”可知，做志愿者是为了让生病的孩子高兴，故选B。 8. Read the poem on the right. Which word is the best for ___▲___? We drive along the road all night, To stop those who ▲ . It’s a dangerous job but we’re brave. We can keep our city safe. A. hide B. fight C. save D. leave 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：阅读右边的诗。哪个词最适合填在空白处？我们整夜沿着公路开车，去阻止那些打架的人。这是一份危险的工作，但我们很勇敢。我们能保持我们的城市安全。 hide隐藏；fight打架；save拯救；leave离开。根据“We drive along the road all night”和英文诗歌的押韵规则可知，night与fight发音押韵，且结合图片中的警察形象可知，警察的工作是阻止人们打架以维护城市安全，符合语境，故选B。 9. Look at the horse! It is running _______ that big forest. A. after B. above C. across D. through 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：看那匹马！它正在跑过那片大森林。 after在……之后；above在……上方；across穿过（从表面）；through穿过（从内部）。根据“that big forest”可知，穿过森林是从内部穿过，应用through。 10. —________ I take the magazine out of the reading room? —I’m sorry you ________. A. Could; couldn’t B. Must; couldn’t C. Will; can’t D. May; can’t 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我可以把杂志带出阅览室吗？——抱歉，你不能。 Could能，可以；couldn’t不能；Must必须；Will将，会；can’t不能；May可以。第一空表示请求许可，常用May或Could；第二空表示拒绝许可，常用can’t。Could提问时，回答应用can/can’t，不用couldn’t，排除A；Must提问意为“必须”，与语境不符，排除B；Will表将来或意愿，不表许可，排除C；May表许可，否定回答用can’t，符合语境。故选D。 11. —________important information he gave us about the trip to the mountains! —Yes. It helps us a lot. A. What B. What an C. How D. How a 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——他给我们的关于山区旅行的信息多么重要啊！——是的。这对我们帮助很大。 感叹句的结构为“What + (a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！”或“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！”。中心词“information”是不可数名词，应用“What”引导，且前面不加不定冠词a/an。 12. The girl is too young to look after ________. You shouldn’t leave her at home ________. A. hers; alone B. herself, alone C. herself, lonely D. her, lonely 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这女孩太小，不能照顾自己。你不应该把她一个人留在家里。 考查词汇辨析。hers她的，名词性物主代词；her她，人称代词宾格；herself她自己，反身代词；alone独自，副词；lonely孤独的，形容词。根据“You shouldn’t leave her at home”可知不能让她自己在家，应是太小不能照顾她自己，第一空用反身代词herself；第二空用副词alone修饰动词。故选B。 13. —Mom, may I have one more coffee please? It ________ really good. —Cindy, don’t drink too much iced coffee! It’s not good for you. A. looks B. smells C. tastes D. sounds 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我可以再喝一杯咖啡吗？它尝起来真的好喝。——Cindy，不要喝太多冷咖啡。对你不好。 考查动词辨析。looks看起来；smells闻起来；tastes尝起来；sounds听起来。根据“don’t drink too much iced coffee! ”可知，咖啡是尝起来好喝。故选C。 14. The film is very interesting, but I don’t think it can be ________ cup of tea. A. everybody’s B. nobody’s C. somebody’s D. anybody’s 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这部电影很有趣，但我认为它不可能是每个人都喜欢的。 everybody’s每个人的；nobody’s没有人的；somebody’s某人的；anybody’s任何人的。cup of tea指“喜爱的人和事物”，根据“The film is very interesting”及下文转折连词 but，可知此处指“但我认为它不可能是每个人都喜欢的”，应填everybody’s。 15. —The dragon has become a symbol of the Chinese nation. —_________ A. That’s all right. B. All right. C. That’s correct. D. That’s wrong. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——龙已经成为中华民族的象征。——没错。 考查情景交际。That’s all right.没关系。All right.好的。That’s correct.完全正确。That’s wrong.这是错误的。根据“The dragon has become a symbol of the Chinese nation.”可知，此处应是评价对方说的这句话，应表示“完全正确”，故选C。 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 As a kid, I used to spend my summers with my grandparents on their farm in Texas. I helped them with farming at times. Luckily, they ____16____ a caravan, a kind of car designed for people to live in while travelling. Every few summers, we’d travel together ____17____ the US and Canada. On one trip, I was about 10 years old. I was playing around in the back of the car while my grandfather was ____18____. My grandmother had the passenger seat. She smoked through the trip, and I hated the ____19____, which made me cough (咳嗽) a lot. I read about smoking in an article. It says that every puff of a cigarette (香烟) takes two minutes off your life. I counted the ____20____ of cigarettes per day and the puffs per cigarette. When I came up with a reasonable (合理的) number, I was ____21____. Then I moved my head into the front of the car and proudly announced (宣布), “So far, you’ve taken nine years off your life!” Hearing this, my grandmother began to ____22____ and it was not what I expected (预料). I did not know ____23____ to do. My grandfather, who was driving quietly, ____24____ the car, got out of it and opened my door. He looked at me calmly, and said gently, “See, grandmother is crying! One day, you’ll understand that it’s harder to be kind than clever. ” As I grow up, I realize that cleverness is a gift and kindness is a choice. Gifts are ____25____—they are given, after all. Choices can be hard, so it seems more difficult to be kind. 16. A. returned B. built C. owned D. asked 17. A. around B. with C. for D. along 18. A. playing B. driving C. camping D. hiking 19. A. look B. taste C. noise D. smell 20. A. time B. money C. cost D. number 21. A. afraid B. happy C. worried D. sad 22. A. cry B. laugh C. smoke D. reply 23. A. what B. when C. who D. how 24. A. drove B. started C. stopped D. broke 25. A. fun B. nice C. easy D. hard 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. D 21. B 22. A 23. A 24. C 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者童年时和祖父母乘房车旅行，因不懂委婉表达，用计算抽烟减寿的方式直白指出祖母抽烟的危害，让祖母难过，最终从祖父的话中明白“善良比聪明更难”的道理。 【16题详解】 句意：幸运的是，他们拥有一辆房车，一种为旅行时居住而设计的汽车。 后文提到他们乘房车旅行，说明祖父母“拥有”房车，owned“拥有”符合语境。returned“归还”，built“建造”，asked“询问”，均不符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：每隔几个夏天，我们就会一起环游美国和加拿大。 travel around是固定搭配，表示“环游”，around符合语境。with“和……一起”，for“为了”，along“沿着”，均不符合搭配。 【18题详解】 句意：有一次旅行中，我大约10岁，我在车后座玩，而祖父在开车。 后文提到祖父开车停下、下车开门，说明此处祖父在开车，driving“开车”符合语境。playing“玩耍”，camping“露营”，hiking“徒步”，均不符合语境。 【19题详解】 句意：她一路上都在抽烟，我讨厌那股味道，这让我咳嗽得很厉害。 抽烟会产生气味，作者因烟味咳嗽，smell“气味”符合语境。look“样子”，taste“味道”，noise“噪音”，均不符合语境。 【20题详解】 句意：我计算了每天抽的香烟数量和每支香烟的抽吸次数。 后文提到“came up with a reasonable number”，说明作者在计算数量，number“数量”符合语境。time“时间”，money“钱”，cost“花费”，均不符合语境。 【21题详解】 句意：当我算出一个合理的数字时，我很开心。 作者算出结果后得意地宣布，说明此时他是开心的，happy“开心的”符合语境。afraid“害怕的”，worried“担心的”，sad“难过的”，均不符合语境。 【22题详解】 句意：听到这话，祖母开始哭了起来，这是我没有预料到的。 后文祖父说“grandmother is crying”，说明祖母哭了，cry“哭”符合语境。laugh“笑”，smoke“抽烟”，reply“回复”，均不符合语境。 【23题详解】 句意：我不知道该怎么办。 what to do是固定搭配，do是及物动词，缺逻辑宾语，只能用连接词what。表示“做什么、怎么办”。when“什么时候”，who“谁”，how“如何”，均不符合搭配。 【24题详解】 句意：一直安静开车的祖父停下了车，走了出来，打开了我的车门。 后文提到祖父下车开门，说明他先停了车，stopped“停下”符合语境。drove“开车”，started“启动”，broke“打破”，均不符合语境。 【25题详解】 句意：天赋是容易的——毕竟，它们是被赋予的。 天赋与生俱来，所以是“容易的”，easy“容易的”符合语境。fun“有趣的”，nice“美好的”，hard“困难的”，均不符合语境。 四、阅读理解（共10.小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A For most owners, the thought of losing their beloved pets is unimaginable. Here are four posters of lost pets. LOST DOG Our beloved pet “Susie” has been missing for about a week from the Rose Garden area. Susie is a large girl dog, white in colour, with medium-length hair. She was wearing a collar. Please contact: Ron Jones 57644653 or 15047982463 LOST BIRD Bambi Yellow and black parrot. Missing: since Wednesday, December 23. Likes to sing the “Our Beautiful World” song. If you see her, please call 47325891 or email DennyHu@123.com. LOST PET SPIDER like the picture I drew. Name: Conrad Last Seen: my bedroom, three days ago. Conrad is a very friendly little spider. He likes to sit on your shoulder and play hide and seek. If you see him, do not scream. And please be careful not to squish him. If he’s at your place, please contact me at 14607685250 LOST CAT Jerry, black and grey, male. MISSING ONE MONTH! Wear a black collar. Not very friendly. Probably get into your house. If you see him, please feed him some food and call Sam Chen 1335784620. $20 REWARD (回报) 26. If you help find the pet cat, you’ll ________ from the owner. A. get a black collar B. get some money C. get some food D. get an invitation to the house 27. The pet spider can do the following things EXCEPT (除了)________. A. sitting on your shoulder B. playing hide and seek C. making some people scream D. biting people suddenly 28. The purpose (目的) of the four posters is to ________. A. advise people to keep pets B. find the owners’ lost pets C. tell people the ways to keep pets D. tell people the importance of keeping pets 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。展示了四张寻宠启事，介绍了四只走失宠物的特征与主人的联系方式。 【26题详解】 文章走失猫咪部分“$20 REWARD”指出，找到猫咪可以从主人那里得到报酬，也就是一些钱。 【27题详解】 文章宠物蜘蛛部分“He likes to sit on your shoulder and play hide and seek. If you see him, do not scream.”指出，蜘蛛会坐在肩膀上、玩捉迷藏，可能让人尖叫，但没有提到突然咬人。 【28题详解】 文章开头“Here are four posters of lost pets.”指出，这四张海报的目的是帮主人找回走失的宠物。 B It was raining very hard outside. Mr. Taylor was leaving home for work. He wanted to take an umbrella, but he found that out of all three umbrellas, there was none he could use. So he decided to have them repaired. Then he took them to the umbrella shop. The manager (经理)told him to have them repaired and bring them back in the evening. When Mr. Taylor went to lunch at noon, it was still raining. He sat down at a table in a restaurant. Later, a young woman with an umbrella came in and seated herself at the same table. Mr. Taylor was the first to finish eating. Then he absent-mindedly (心不在焉地)picked up her umbrella and went to the door. The woman called out to him and reminded (提醒)him that it was her umbrella. Mr. Taylor was very sorry and returned it to her in no time. On his way home in the evening, Mr. Taylor got his three umbrellas from the umbrella shop, bought a newspaper, and got on a bus. He put the three umbrellas by his side and started reading his newspaper. A few minutes later, when Mr. Taylor was looking up for a while from his newspaper, he was surprised to see the young woman he had met in the restaurant. She took her eyes off his three umbrellas and gave him a dirty look. Suddenly, Mr. Taylor read her mind. He couldn’t feel worse... 29. What happened in the restaurant? A. Mr. Taylor paid for the young woman. B. Mr. Taylor talked with the young woman happily. C. Mr. Taylor took the young woman’s umbrella by mistake (错误的). D. Mr. Taylor borrowed an umbrella from the young woman. 30. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. The umbrella. B. The seat. C. The lunch. D. The money. 31. What do we know about Mr. Taylor and the young woman? A. They met twice that day. B. They lived near each other. C. They both liked rainy days. D. They knew each other well. 【答案】29. C 30. A 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述泰勒先生送三把坏伞去修理，中途误拿陌生女士的雨伞，傍晚取回修好的伞乘车时再次遇见对方，遭到对方误会的故事。 【29题详解】 根据第二段中“Then he absent-mindedly picked up her umbrella and went to the door. The woman called out to him and reminded (提醒) him that it was her umbrella.” 文中明确提到泰勒先生心不在焉地拿起年轻女士的雨伞准备离开，被女士提醒后归还雨伞，即泰勒先生错拿了女士的雨伞。 【30题详解】 根据第二段上下文，Mr. Taylor拿起了女士的伞，女士提醒他那是她的伞，随后他感到抱歉并立刻将“it”归还给了她。这里的“it”指代的是前文提到的那把伞 (umbrella)。 【31题详解】 根据第二段可知两人在中午餐厅相遇，根据第四段“On his way home in the evening... he was surprised to see the young woman he had met in the restaurant.”可知晚上在公交车上两人再次相遇。因此他们当天见过两次面。 C (One day Alice runs after a strange rabbit and comes into a deep hole. She becomes smaller when she wakes up the next day. She finds herself in a wonderland with many amazing things inside.) The Caterpillar(毛毛虫)and Alice looked at each other for some time in silence. At last the Caterpillar took the pipe out of its mouth and said to her in a tired, sleepy voice. “Who are YOU?” said the Caterpillar. This opening for a talk couldn’t make Alice relaxed. Alice replied, rather shyly, “I — I hardly(几乎不)know, sir, and now — at least I know who I was when I got up this morning, but I think I must have been changed several times since then.” “What do you mean by that?” said the Caterpillar, “Explain (解释)yourself!” “I can’t explain MYSELF. I’m afraid, sir.” said Alice, “because I’m not myself, you see.” “I don’t see.” said the Caterpillar. “I’m afraid I can’t put it more clearly.” Alice replied very politely, “For I can’t understand it myself. And being so many different sizes in a day is very strange.” “It isn’t.” said the Caterpillar. “Well, perhaps you haven’t found it so yet,” said Alice. “But when you have to turn into a chrysalis(蛹，茧)— you will some day, you know—and then after that into a butterfly, I think you’ll feel it a little stranger, won’t you?” “Not a bit.” said the Caterpillar. “Well, perhaps your feelings may be different.” said Alice. “All I know is, it would make ME feel very strange.” “You!” said the Caterpillar scornfully (轻蔑地). “Who are YOU?” The question brought them back again to the beginning of the talk. Alice felt a little angry because the Caterpillar was making such VERY short sentences. She drew herself up and said very seriously(严肃地；认真地). “I think you should tell me who YOU are first.” “Why?” said the Caterpillar. Here was another strange question. As Alice could not think out any good reason, and as the Caterpillar seemed to be impolite, she turned away. “Come back!” the Caterpillar called after her. “I have something important to tell you!” This certainly gave Alice some hope. Alice turned and came back again. 32. Where may their talk take place? A. In a wonderland. B. In the field. C. In the tree. D. Outside the hole. 33. Alice didn’t feel ________ during her talk with Caterpillar. A. shy B. sad C. angry D. strange 34. Why did Alice think she was not herself? A. Because she was too young to understand the changes. B. Because being changed several times in a day made her feel strange. C. Because she didn’t like her changes D. Because she didn’t feel very well. 35. Put the following statements in the correct order according to the story. ① Alice drew herself up. ② Alice used an example to explain the changes to herself. ③ Alice couldn’t explain herself. ④ Alice turned away. ⑤ Alice looked at Caterpillar for some time in silence. A. ⑤②③④① B. ⑤②③①④ C. ⑤③②④① D. ⑤③②①④ 【答案】32. A 33. B 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，节选自《爱丽丝梦游仙境》，主要讲述了爱丽丝在仙境中与毛毛虫的一段对话，展现了爱丽丝因身体多次变化而产生的困惑。 【32题详解】 由第一段第一句话“She finds herself in a wonderland with many amazing things inside.”可知，他们的对话发生在仙境中。 【33题详解】 由文中“Alice replied, rather shyly”、“Alice felt a little angry”和“being so many different sizes in a day is very strange”可知，爱丽丝在对话中没有感到难过。 【34题详解】 由第四段爱丽丝的话“at least I know who I was when I got up this morning, but I think I must have been changed several times since then.”和第八段的话“And being so many different sizes in a day is very strange.”可知，一天内多次变化让她感觉奇怪，因此她觉得自己不是原来的自己。 【35题详解】 根据文章内容可知，首先“Alice and the Caterpillar looked at each other for some time in silence”（⑤）；然后爱丽丝说“I can’t explain MYSELF”（③）；接着她举毛毛虫变成蝴蝶的例子解释变化（②）；后来“Alice felt a little angry... She drew herself up”（①）；最后“she turned away”（④）。故正确顺序为⑤③②①④。 五、信息还原（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Animals are an important part of nature. Some animals like to eat grass. Some animals like to eat meat. There are also some huge animals, like elephants and whales, and they live in different places. ___36___ So many people like them very much. However, a lot of animals are in danger. ___37___ But they lose their homes because people cut down many trees. Some people even kill animals for money. ___38___ What can we do to save these animals? First, we should not buy things made of animals’ fur or ivory. ___39___ Second, we can join some clubs about animals. These clubs usually have many activities to save animals. ___40___ So animals can have more places to live. Let’s work together to save them! A. Third, we can plant more trees in our daily lives. B. Animals are our friends and we should save them. C. What are your favourite animals? D. Many animals live in forests. E. Some animals, like penguins and pandas, are quite cute. F. Some animals, like lions and tigers, are scary. G. If we don’t buy these things, we can save more animals. 【答案】36. E 37. D 38. B 39. G 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了动物是大自然的重要组成部分，但现在很多动物面临危险，文章也给出了一些保护动物的建议。 【36题详解】 根据“So many people like them very much.”可知，此处应解释人们喜欢动物的原因，选项E“有些动物，像企鹅和熊猫，非常可爱。”符合语境。故选E。 【37题详解】 根据“However, a lot of animals are in danger.”以及“But they lose their homes because people cut down many trees.”可知，此处应该介绍面临危险的这些动物的栖息地。选项D“许多动物生活在森林里。”符合语境。故选D。 【38题详解】 根据“What can we do to save these animals?”可知，后文开始讨论如何拯救动物，需过渡句引出行动。选项B“动物是我们的朋友，我们应该拯救它们。”符合语境。故选B。 【39题详解】 根据“First, we should not buy things made of animals’ fur or ivory.”可知，前文建议不购买动物制品，选项G“如果我们不买这些东西，我们可以拯救更多的动物。”符合语境。故选G。 【40题详解】 根据“Second, we can join some clubs about animals.”以及“So animals can have more places to live.”可知，此处应该介绍第三条建议，选项A“第三，我们可以在日常生活中种植更多的树木。”符合语境。故选A。 六、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次） produce, camp, balance, wake, feel down, flood, take a break, be proud of, the weight of, mostly 41. We don’t know ________ the girl because she doesn’t let others know. 42. Middle school students usually ________ after lunch, because they are tired after having classes in the morning. 43. When you ________, you can talk with your friends. That may make you feel much better. 44. It’s sunny today. What a perfect day for a ________ trip! 45. Some workers are busy ________ chocolate in the factory. 46. On Sundays he ________ lies all day on the bed, playing with his smartphone. 47. The noise of the planes kept me ________ 48. Life is like riding a bicycle. To keep a ________, you must keep moving. 49. The river ________ the day before yesterday because of the heavy rain. 50. When we watch the raising of the national flag, everyone ________ our country. 【答案】41. the weight of 42. take a break 43. feel down 44. camping 45. producing 46. mostly 47. awake 48. balance 49. flooded 50. is proud of 【解析】 【41题详解】 句意：我们不知道这个女孩的体重，因为她不让别人知道。根据句意及句子结构，此处需要填入名词性短语，表示“……的重量”，故填the weight of。 【42题详解】 句意：中学生通常在午饭后休息，因为他们上午上课后很累。根据usually可知用一般现在时，主语 students是复数，谓语动词用原形，故填take a break。 【43题详解】 句意：当你感到沮丧时，你可以和朋友谈谈。那可能会让你感觉好多了。根据句意及“make you feel much better”可知此处指情绪低落，when引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时，故填feel down。 【44题详解】 句意：今天天气晴朗。多么适合露营旅行的一天啊！camping trip为固定搭配，意为“露营旅行”，故将camp变为camping。 【45题详解】 句意：一些工人正忙着在工厂生产巧克力。be busy doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“忙于做某事”，故将produce变为producing。 【46题详解】 句意：星期天他大部分时间都躺在床上玩智能手机。此处缺少副词修饰动词lies，表示“主要地、大部分”，故填mostly。 【47题详解】 句意：飞机的噪音让我保持清醒。keep sb. awake为固定搭配，意为“使某人保持清醒”，wake的形容词形式为awake。 【48题详解】 句意：生活就像骑自行车。为了保持平衡，你必须不断前进。keep a balance意为“保持平衡”，此处需要名词。 【49题详解】 句意：由于大雨，这条河前天泛滥了。根据the day before yesterday可知用一般过去时，故将flood 变为flooded。 【50题详解】 句意：当我们观看升旗仪式时，每个人都为我们的国家感到骄傲。be proud of意为“为……感到骄傲”，主语everyone为不定代词，视作单数，且句子为一般现在时，故be动词变为 is。 七、（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词 In Chinese culture, people believe that lucky numbers can bring them good luck. So, it is important for Chinese people to c____51____ good numbers for important things, like wedding dates, dates of moving into a new house, phone numbers and so on. The numbers 6, 8 and 9 are most Chinese people’s f____52____ ones. Of them, 8 is regarded as the luckiest number. Behind it lie many good m____53____. Let’s find out some things about the lucky number 8. In Chinese, “8” s____54____ similar to fa (发). The traditional Chinese phrase fa cai is associated (有联系的) with wealth and means “becoming rich in a s____55____ time”. Many people in business like the number 8. There are many phrases or expressions u____56____ number 8. “Bamian laicai” means “wealth comes from eight s____57____” and “Bamian chunfeng” means “spring wind comes from all directions”, expressing the good w____58____ that someone gets luck wherever she or he goes, or whatever she or he is working on. Chinese people’s l____59____ for 8 can be seen in many other cases (事例). Perhaps the best m____60____ that shows how Chinese like the number 8 is the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. Our country decided that the opening ceremony would start exactly at 8 minutes and 8 seconds past 8 pm on the 8th August, the eighth month of the eighth year of the 21st century. 【答案】51. choose##hoose 52. favourite##avourite##favorite##avorite 53. meanings##eanings 54. sounds##ounds 55. short##hort 56. using##sing 57. sides##ides 58. wish##ish 59. love##ove 60. model##odel 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国文化中幸运数字的重要性，重点解析了数字8与财富、好运的关联及其文化表达。 【51题详解】 句意：所以，对中国人来说，为重要的事情选择好的数字是很重要的，比如结婚日期、搬进新房子的日期、电话号码等等。根据首字母提示和语境可知，为重要的事情选择好的数字是很重要的。动词choose意为“选择”，空前的to是动词不定式符号，其后接动词原形。故填choose。 【52题详解】 句意：数字6、8和9是大多数中国人最喜欢的数字。根据常识和首字母提示可知，6、8和9是大多数中国人最喜欢的数字。形容词favourite/favorite表示“最喜欢的”，符合语境。 【53题详解】 句意：在它的背后隐藏着许多美好的含义。根据首字母提示和“Behind it lie many good…”可知，数字8的背后隐藏着许多美好的含义。名词meaning意为“含义”，many后接可数名词的复数形式，meaning的复数形式为meanings。 【54题详解】 句意：在汉语中，“8”听起来和“发”相似。根据“In Chinese, ‘8’ s…similar to fa.”可知，“8”听起来和“发”相似。动词sound意为“听起来”，此处表示客观事实，用一般现在时，主语“8”表示单数，所以sound要变成第三人称单数形式sounds。 【55题详解】 句意：中国传统词语“发财”与财富联系在一起，意思是“在短时间内变得富有”。根据首字母提示和语境可知，“发财”的意思是“在短时间内变得富有”。形容词short“短的”符合语境。 【56题详解】 句意：有许多使用数字8的词语或表达。根据首字母提示和“There are many phrases or expressions…number 8.”可知，有许多使用数字8的词语或表达。动词use意为“使用”，此处应用现在分词短语，作为后置定语修饰前面的名词，所以空处应填use的现在分词using。 【57题详解】 句意：“八面来财”的意思是“财富来自八方”。根据“‘Bamian laicai’ means ‘wealth comes from eight…’”可知，“八面来财”的意思是“财富来自八方”。名词side意为“一方”，eight后接可数名词的复数形式，所以空处应填side的复数形式sides。 【58题详解】 句意：“八面来财”的意思是“财富来自八方”，“八面春风”的意思是“春风来自四面八方”，表达了一个人无论走到哪里，无论从事什么工作，都会好运的美好愿望。根据“someone gets luck wherever…working on”可知，这是一种美好的愿望，名词wish“愿望”符合语境。 【59题详解】 句意：中国人对8的喜爱，在其他很多情况下都可以看出来。根据首字母提示和“Chinese people’s…for 8”可知，此处表示中国人对8的喜爱，名词love“喜爱”符合语境。 【60题详解】 句意：也许2008年北京奥运会是展示中国人喜欢数字8的最好例子。根据首字母提示和后文“that shows how Chinese like number 8 is the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games”可知，此处指“最好的例子”。名词model“范例”符合语境。 七、回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）请根据短文所给的信息，回答下面的问题，每题答案不超过10个单词 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 As the prices of fuel and oil（燃油和机油）keep going up, the electric cars will become more and more popular in people’s life. Many companies spend money in making electric cars now. Electric cars are different from usual cars. They are powered by batteries（电池）. There are different kinds of batteries for different cars. The battery of the car affects how long the car can go. An electric car can go from 50 to 250 miles at a time. It costs less than the usual car. According to a report, when a usual car goes a mile, it costs about 12 cents. But for an electric. car, it only needs about two cents. It saves lots of money. Electric cars are good for the environment（环境） if the batteries get power from nuclear, wind or solar power. But the companies shouldn’t use coal to power the batteries of electric cars because it can produce environmental pollution like the usual cars. 61. Why will the electric cars become more and more popular? ____________________________________________________ 62. What does the underlined word “They” refer to? ____________________________________________________ 63. How much does an electric car cost when it goes a mile? ____________________________________________________ 64. What should we use to power the batteries of electric cars? ____________________________________________________ 65. What do you think of the electric cars?（请自拟一句话作答） ____________________________________________________ 【答案】61. Because fuel and oil become expensive. 或 Because the prices of fuel and oil keep going up. 62. Electric cars. 63. About two cents. 64. Nuclear, wind or solar power. 65. They are good. / …（言之有理即可）【What do you think of the electric cars?】 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了电动汽车与传统汽车的不同之处以及对环境的好处。 【61题详解】 根据“As the prices of fuel and oil（燃油和机油）keep going up, the electric cars will become more and more popular in people’s life.”可知，因为燃料和石油价格的不断上涨，电动汽车将在人们的生活中变得越来越受欢迎。故填Because fuel and oil become expensive. 或 Because the prices of fuel and oil keep going up. 【62题详解】 根据“Electric cars are different from usual cars. They are powered by batteries（电池）”可知， 电动汽车由电池供电。they指代Electric cars。故填Electric cars. 【63题详解】 根据“But for an electric. car, it only needs about two cents. It saves lots of money.”可知，对于一辆电动汽车来说，只需要大约2美分。故填About two cents. 【64题详解】 根据“Electric cars are good for the environment（环境） if the batteries get power from nuclear, wind or solar power.”可知，电池应该从核能、风能或太阳能中获得动力，这样对环境有好处。故填Nuclear, wind or solar power. 【65题详解】 根据通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了电动汽车比传统汽车花费更省钱，以及对环境有好处。故填They are good. / …（言之有理即可）【What do you think of the electric cars?】 八、书面表达（本大题共15分） 66. 动物是人类亲密的朋友，你喜欢哪种动物呢？假设你参加的英语社团举办了以“My favourite animal”为题的征文比赛，请你写一篇80词左右的英文征文稿。 内容包括： 1．描述一种你喜欢的动物（动物外貌，生活习性，喜欢的原因……）； 2．列举保护动物的方法（至少两条）； 3．呼吁大家爱护动物，与动物和谐相处。 My favourite animal As we know, animals are our friends. My favourite animal is _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 My favourite animal As we know, animals are our friends. My favourite animal is the giant panda. Pandas are black and white, with round fat bodies and cute black eye circles. They mainly live in the bamboo forests in Sichuan, and feed on fresh bamboo. I love pandas because they look lovely, and they are the national treasure. To protect pandas, we can build more large nature reserves to offer them safe living places. Besides, we should stop cutting down bamboo trees to protect their homes. We should be kind to them and live in peace with them. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体和时态：介绍类说明文，时态以一般现在时为主 核心要点： 描述自己最喜欢的动物（外貌、生活习性、喜欢的原因）； 列举至少两条保护动物的具体方法； 发出呼吁，倡导大家爱护动物、与动物和谐相处 确定人称：以第一人称（I/we）为主，同时使用第三人称介绍动物的特征 注意事项：涵盖提示要点，词数80词左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：总起句点明主旨，引出自己最喜欢的动物 主体段：分两部分展开，先介绍动物的外貌、习性与喜欢的原因，再列举保护动物的具体方法 结尾段：总结升华，发出爱护动物、和谐共处的呼吁 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：描述最喜欢的动物 动物选择：giant panda/dog/cat/rabbit/bird等 外貌描述：black and white/with round fat bodies and cute black eye circles/soft fur/big eyes and a long tail等 生活习性： live in the bamboo forests in Sichuan/feed on fresh bamboo/sleep during the day and comes out to look for food at night/like to stay with people/love eating fresh vegetables and grass等 喜欢的原因：look lovely/the national treasure/loyal/keep us company/gentle and quiet/bring me happiness等 要点二：保护动物的方法（至少两条） 方法 ：build more large nature reserves to offer them safe living places/stop cutting down bamboo trees to protect their homes/tell more people about the importance of protecting animals/never buy products made from endangered animals/take care of homeless animals等 要点三：发出呼吁 呼吁：be kind to them and live in peace with them/build a warm home for both humans and animals/work together to take good care of animals/a world with animals is a more beautiful world/treat animals with love等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级英语当堂作业 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，共20分） 1．Where will Sandy go for the holiday? A． B． C． 2．What does Tony want to be in the future? A． B． C． 3．Where is the girl’s mum? A． B． C． 4．Which floor does Daniel live on? A． B． C． 5．Where does the man want to live? A．In a house with a big balcony. B．In a house with a garden in front of it. C．In a house with a swimming pool behind it. 6．How many kinds of traditional Chinese crafts are mentioned （提及）? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 7．How many students are there in the boy’s school? A．3,800. B．3,080. C．200. 8．What will the boy do this afternoon? A．He will have a party. B．He will stay at home. C．He will visit his grandparents. 9．How far is the girl’s hometown to Yancheng? A．One hour by car. B．One hour by train. C．Two hours by train. 10．What is the relationship（关系）of the speakers? A．Brother and sister. B．Teacher and student. C．Daughter and father. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。 听一段材料，完成下面两小题。 11．What club is the boy in? A．In the dancing club. B．In the drawing club. C．In the singing club. 12．How often does the boy go to the club? A．Every day. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. 听一篇短文，完成下面三个小题。 Gifts for foreign friends Gift 1: Chinese paintings ● Have a long history. ● Learn more about Chinese 13______ from them. Gift 2: 14_______scarves ● A symbol of great culture. ● Feel 15_______and comfortable. 13．A．culture B．history C．art 14．A．Wool B．Silk C．Cotton 15．A．smooth B．soft C．warm 听一篇短文，完成下面五个小题。 16．Where does Peter put his bike? A．Under a small tree. B．In a big tree. C．Under a tall tree. 17．How is Peter when he chats with Daniel? A．Sad. B．Happy. C．Worried. 18．Where does Peter’s mother work? A．In a park. B．In a school. C．In a shop. 19．Who takes the bike and the kite home? A．Daniel. B．Peter. C．Peter’s mother. 20．What do you think of Peter? A．He is not careful. B．He is kind. C．He is friendly. 二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 1. As the saying goes, “Life is like _________ ocean. Only the strong-willed can reach _______ other shore (岸).” A. a; the B. an; the C. an; an D. the; a 2. —Morning, Johnson. Juice or coffee? —Coffee, please. It can get me ________ and ready to start my day. A. busy B. lazy C. clean D. fresh 3. To cross the road ________, we should know about the road safety. A. safely B. largely C. quickly D. luckily 4. The Maths exam is too hard for us, but still, ________students pass it luckily. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 5. China’s “Sky Eye” looks like a really big pan. It can help scientists (科学家) _________ more in space. A. try on B. find out C. look for D. let off 6. Jim knew nothing about pets ________ his father told him about them. A. after B. till C. if D. because 7. —What are you going to do this weekend? —I am going to visit the sick kids in the hospital and _________ them _________ as a volunteer. A. wake; up B. cheer; up C. give; up D. pick; up 8. Read the poem on the right. Which word is the best for ___▲___? We drive along the road all night, To stop those who ▲ . It’s a dangerous job but we’re brave. We can keep our city safe. A. hide B. fight C. save D. leave 9. Look at the horse! It is running _______ that big forest. A. after B. above C. across D. through 10. —________ I take the magazine out of the reading room? —I’m sorry you ________. A. Could; couldn’t B. Must; couldn’t C. Will; can’t D. May; can’t 11. —________important information he gave us about the trip to the mountains! —Yes. It helps us a lot. A. What B. What an C. How D. How a 12. The girl is too young to look after ________. You shouldn’t leave her at home ________. A. hers; alone B. herself, alone C. herself, lonely D. her, lonely 13. —Mom, may I have one more coffee please? It ________ really good. —Cindy, don’t drink too much iced coffee! It’s not good for you. A. looks B. smells C. tastes D. sounds 14. The film is very interesting, but I don’t think it can be ________ cup of tea. A. everybody’s B. nobody’s C. somebody’s D. anybody’s 15. —The dragon has become a symbol of the Chinese nation. —_________ A. That’s all right. B. All right. C. That’s correct. D. That’s wrong. 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 As a kid, I used to spend my summers with my grandparents on their farm in Texas. I helped them with farming at times. Luckily, they ____16____ a caravan, a kind of car designed for people to live in while travelling. Every few summers, we’d travel together ____17____ the US and Canada. On one trip, I was about 10 years old. I was playing around in the back of the car while my grandfather was ____18____. My grandmother had the passenger seat. She smoked through the trip, and I hated the ____19____, which made me cough (咳嗽) a lot. I read about smoking in an article. It says that every puff of a cigarette (香烟) takes two minutes off your life. I counted the ____20____ of cigarettes per day and the puffs per cigarette. When I came up with a reasonable (合理的) number, I was ____21____. Then I moved my head into the front of the car and proudly announced (宣布), “So far, you’ve taken nine years off your life!” Hearing this, my grandmother began to ____22____ and it was not what I expected (预料). I did not know ____23____ to do. My grandfather, who was driving quietly, ____24____ the car, got out of it and opened my door. He looked at me calmly, and said gently, “See, grandmother is crying! One day, you’ll understand that it’s harder to be kind than clever. ” As I grow up, I realize that cleverness is a gift and kindness is a choice. Gifts are ____25____—they are given, after all. Choices can be hard, so it seems more difficult to be kind. 16. A. returned B. built C. owned D. asked 17. A. around B. with C. for D. along 18. A. playing B. driving C. camping D. hiking 19. A. look B. taste C. noise D. smell 20. A. time B. money C. cost D. number 21. A. afraid B. happy C. worried D. sad 22. A. cry B. laugh C. smoke D. reply 23. A. what B. when C. who D. how 24. A. drove B. started C. stopped D. broke 25. A. fun B. nice C. easy D. hard 四、阅读理解（共10.小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A For most owners, the thought of losing their beloved pets is unimaginable. Here are four posters of lost pets. LOST DOG Our beloved pet “Susie” has been missing for about a week from the Rose Garden area. Susie is a large girl dog, white in colour, with medium-length hair. She was wearing a collar. Please contact: Ron Jones 57644653 or 15047982463 LOST BIRD Bambi Yellow and black parrot. Missing: since Wednesday, December 23. Likes to sing the “Our Beautiful World” song. If you see her, please call 47325891 or email DennyHu@123.com. LOST PET SPIDER like the picture I drew. Name: Conrad Last Seen: my bedroom, three days ago. Conrad is a very friendly little spider. He likes to sit on your shoulder and play hide and seek. If you see him, do not scream. And please be careful not to squish him. If he’s at your place, please contact me at 14607685250 LOST CAT Jerry, black and grey, male. MISSING ONE MONTH! Wear a black collar. Not very friendly. Probably get into your house. If you see him, please feed him some food and call Sam Chen 1335784620. $20 REWARD (回报) 26. If you help find the pet cat, you’ll ________ from the owner. A. get a black collar B. get some money C. get some food D. get an invitation to the house 27. The pet spider can do the following things EXCEPT (除了)________. A. sitting on your shoulder B. playing hide and seek C. making some people scream D. biting people suddenly 28. The purpose (目的) of the four posters is to ________. A. advise people to keep pets B. find the owners’ lost pets C. tell people the ways to keep pets D. tell people the importance of keeping pets B It was raining very hard outside. Mr. Taylor was leaving home for work. He wanted to take an umbrella, but he found that out of all three umbrellas, there was none he could use. So he decided to have them repaired. Then he took them to the umbrella shop. The manager (经理)told him to have them repaired and bring them back in the evening. When Mr. Taylor went to lunch at noon, it was still raining. He sat down at a table in a restaurant. Later, a young woman with an umbrella came in and seated herself at the same table. Mr. Taylor was the first to finish eating. Then he absent-mindedly (心不在焉地)picked up her umbrella and went to the door. The woman called out to him and reminded (提醒)him that it was her umbrella. Mr. Taylor was very sorry and returned it to her in no time. On his way home in the evening, Mr. Taylor got his three umbrellas from the umbrella shop, bought a newspaper, and got on a bus. He put the three umbrellas by his side and started reading his newspaper. A few minutes later, when Mr. Taylor was looking up for a while from his newspaper, he was surprised to see the young woman he had met in the restaurant. She took her eyes off his three umbrellas and gave him a dirty look. Suddenly, Mr. Taylor read her mind. He couldn’t feel worse... 29. What happened in the restaurant? A. Mr. Taylor paid for the young woman. B. Mr. Taylor talked with the young woman happily. C. Mr. Taylor took the young woman’s umbrella by mistake (错误的). D. Mr. Taylor borrowed an umbrella from the young woman. 30. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. The umbrella. B. The seat. C. The lunch. D. The money. 31. What do we know about Mr. Taylor and the young woman? A. They met twice that day. B. They lived near each other. C. They both liked rainy days. D. They knew each other well. C (One day Alice runs after a strange rabbit and comes into a deep hole. She becomes smaller when she wakes up the next day. She finds herself in a wonderland with many amazing things inside.) The Caterpillar(毛毛虫)and Alice looked at each other for some time in silence. At last the Caterpillar took the pipe out of its mouth and said to her in a tired, sleepy voice. “Who are YOU?” said the Caterpillar. This opening for a talk couldn’t make Alice relaxed. Alice replied, rather shyly, “I — I hardly(几乎不)know, sir, and now — at least I know who I was when I got up this morning, but I think I must have been changed several times since then.” “What do you mean by that?” said the Caterpillar, “Explain (解释)yourself!” “I can’t explain MYSELF. I’m afraid, sir.” said Alice, “because I’m not myself, you see.” “I don’t see.” said the Caterpillar. “I’m afraid I can’t put it more clearly.” Alice replied very politely, “For I can’t understand it myself. And being so many different sizes in a day is very strange.” “It isn’t.” said the Caterpillar. “Well, perhaps you haven’t found it so yet,” said Alice. “But when you have to turn into a chrysalis(蛹，茧)— you will some day, you know—and then after that into a butterfly, I think you’ll feel it a little stranger, won’t you?” “Not a bit.” said the Caterpillar. “Well, perhaps your feelings may be different.” said Alice. “All I know is, it would make ME feel very strange.” “You!” said the Caterpillar scornfully (轻蔑地). “Who are YOU?” The question brought them back again to the beginning of the talk. Alice felt a little angry because the Caterpillar was making such VERY short sentences. She drew herself up and said very seriously(严肃地；认真地). “I think you should tell me who YOU are first.” “Why?” said the Caterpillar. Here was another strange question. As Alice could not think out any good reason, and as the Caterpillar seemed to be impolite, she turned away. “Come back!” the Caterpillar called after her. “I have something important to tell you!” This certainly gave Alice some hope. Alice turned and came back again. 32. Where may their talk take place? A. In a wonderland. B. In the field. C. In the tree. D. Outside the hole. 33. Alice didn’t feel ________ during her talk with Caterpillar. A. shy B. sad C. angry D. strange 34. Why did Alice think she was not herself? A. Because she was too young to understand the changes. B. Because being changed several times in a day made her feel strange. C. Because she didn’t like her changes D. Because she didn’t feel very well. 35. Put the following statements in the correct order according to the story. ① Alice drew herself up. ② Alice used an example to explain the changes to herself. ③ Alice couldn’t explain herself. ④ Alice turned away. ⑤ Alice looked at Caterpillar for some time in silence. A. ⑤②③④① B. ⑤②③①④ C. ⑤③②④① D. ⑤③②①④ 五、信息还原（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Animals are an important part of nature. Some animals like to eat grass. Some animals like to eat meat. There are also some huge animals, like elephants and whales, and they live in different places. ___36___ So many people like them very much. However, a lot of animals are in danger. ___37___ But they lose their homes because people cut down many trees. Some people even kill animals for money. ___38___ What can we do to save these animals? First, we should not buy things made of animals’ fur or ivory. ___39___ Second, we can join some clubs about animals. These clubs usually have many activities to save animals. ___40___ So animals can have more places to live. Let’s work together to save them! A. Third, we can plant more trees in our daily lives. B. Animals are our friends and we should save them. C. What are your favourite animals? D. Many animals live in forests. E. Some animals, like penguins and pandas, are quite cute. F. Some animals, like lions and tigers, are scary. G. If we don’t buy these things, we can save more animals. 六、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次） produce, camp, balance, wake, feel down, flood, take a break, be proud of, the weight of, mostly 41. We don’t know ________ the girl because she doesn’t let others know. 42. Middle school students usually ________ after lunch, because they are tired after having classes in the morning. 43. When you ________, you can talk with your friends. That may make you feel much better. 44. It’s sunny today. What a perfect day for a ________ trip! 45. Some workers are busy ________ chocolate in the factory. 46. On Sundays he ________ lies all day on the bed, playing with his smartphone. 47. The noise of the planes kept me ________ 48. Life is like riding a bicycle. To keep a ________, you must keep moving. 49. The river ________ the day before yesterday because of the heavy rain. 50. When we watch the raising of the national flag, everyone ________ our country. 七、（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词 In Chinese culture, people believe that lucky numbers can bring them good luck. So, it is important for Chinese people to c____51____ good numbers for important things, like wedding dates, dates of moving into a new house, phone numbers and so on. The numbers 6, 8 and 9 are most Chinese people’s f____52____ ones. Of them, 8 is regarded as the luckiest number. Behind it lie many good m____53____. Let’s find out some things about the lucky number 8. In Chinese, “8” s____54____ similar to fa (发). The traditional Chinese phrase fa cai is associated (有联系的) with wealth and means “becoming rich in a s____55____ time”. Many people in business like the number 8. There are many phrases or expressions u____56____ number 8. “Bamian laicai” means “wealth comes from eight s____57____” and “Bamian chunfeng” means “spring wind comes from all directions”, expressing the good w____58____ that someone gets luck wherever she or he goes, or whatever she or he is working on. Chinese people’s l____59____ for 8 can be seen in many other cases (事例). Perhaps the best m____60____ that shows how Chinese like the number 8 is the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. Our country decided that the opening ceremony would start exactly at 8 minutes and 8 seconds past 8 pm on the 8th August, the eighth month of the eighth year of the 21st century. 七、回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）请根据短文所给的信息，回答下面的问题，每题答案不超过10个单词 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 As the prices of fuel and oil（燃油和机油）keep going up, the electric cars will become more and more popular in people’s life. Many companies spend money in making electric cars now. Electric cars are different from usual cars. They are powered by batteries（电池）. There are different kinds of batteries for different cars. The battery of the car affects how long the car can go. An electric car can go from 50 to 250 miles at a time. It costs less than the usual car. According to a report, when a usual car goes a mile, it costs about 12 cents. But for an electric. car, it only needs about two cents. It saves lots of money. Electric cars are good for the environment（环境） if the batteries get power from nuclear, wind or solar power. But the companies shouldn’t use coal to power the batteries of electric cars because it can produce environmental pollution like the usual cars. 61. Why will the electric cars become more and more popular? ____________________________________________________ 62. What does the underlined word “They” refer to? ____________________________________________________ 63. How much does an electric car cost when it goes a mile? ____________________________________________________ 64. What should we use to power the batteries of electric cars? ____________________________________________________ 65. What do you think of the electric cars?（请自拟一句话作答） ____________________________________________________ 八、书面表达（本大题共15分） 66. 动物是人类亲密的朋友，你喜欢哪种动物呢？假设你参加的英语社团举办了以“My favourite animal”为题的征文比赛，请你写一篇80词左右的英文征文稿。 内容包括： 1．描述一种你喜欢的动物（动物外貌，生活习性，喜欢的原因……）； 2．列举保护动物的方法（至少两条）； 3．呼吁大家爱护动物，与动物和谐相处。 My favourite animal As we know, animals are our friends. My favourite animal is _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $