内容正文:
编写说明:山西省2027年中职升学考试《英语考纲百套卷》,依据《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、山西省中职毕业生对口升学英语考试大纲及历年对口升学考试真题编写。本套试卷共100份:第一部分是50份知识点训练卷。第二部分是(语音辨析、单项选择、完形填空、阅读理解、口语交际、书面表达)等40份专项训练卷。第三部分是10份综合模拟卷。
本试卷是山西省2027年中职升学考试《英语考纲百套卷》的第6卷,是语音知识点训练卷。
山西省2027年中职升学考试《英语考纲百套卷》第6卷
语音知识点训练卷·元音字母组合1
考试时间:45分钟 满分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
1、 语音(本大题共 30 小题,每小题 3 分,共计 90 分)
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出画线部分发音不同的一项。
1. A. cheap B. great C. leave D. please
【答案】B
【解析】本题考查字母组合 ea 的发音。选项A.cheap、C.leave、D.please 中ea发 /iː/,而选项 B.great 中ea发 /eɪ/,所以选 B。
2. A. harm B. park C. hard D. warm
【答案】D
【解析】本题考查字母组合 ar 的发音。选项A.harm、B.park、C.hard 中ar发 /ɑː/,而选项 D.warm 中ar发 /ɔː/,所以选 D。
3. A. cook B. wood C. good D. food
【答案】D
【解析】本题考查字母组合 oo 的发音。选项A.cook、B.wood、C.good 中oo发 /ʊ/,而选项 D.food 中oo发 /uː/,所以选 D。
4. A. call B. calm C. small D. talk
【答案】B
【解析】本题考查字母组合 al 的发音。选项A.call、C.small、D.talk 中al发 /ɔː/,而选项 B.calm 中al发 /ɑː/,所以选 B。
5. A. exam B. expect C. extend D. excuse
【答案】A
【解析】本题考查字母 e 的发音。选项B.expect、C.extend、D.excuse 中划线e发 /ɪ/,而选项 A.exam 中划线e发音不同,所以选 A。
6. A. field B. thief C. belief D. friend
【答案】D
【解析】本题考查字母组合 ie 的发音。选项A.field、B.thief、C.belief 中ie发 /iː/,而选项 D.friend 中ie发 /e/,所以选 D。
7. A. shout B. doubt C. double D. about
【答案】C
【解析】本题考查字母组合 ou 的发音。选项A.shout、B.doubt、D.about 中ou发 /aʊ/,而选项 C.double 中ou发 /ʌ/,所以选 C。
8. A. town B. flow C. blow D. show
【答案】A
【解析】本题考查字母组合 ow 的发音。选项B.flow、C.blow、D.show 中ow发 /əʊ/,而选项 A.town 中ow发 /aʊ/,所以选 A。
9. A. bear B. wear C. fear D. pear
【答案】C
【解析】本题考查字母组合 ear 的发音。选项A.bear、B.wear、D.pear 中ear发 /eə/,而选项 C.fear 中ear发 /ɪə/,所以选 C。
10. A. term B. serve C. clerk D. person
【答案】C
【解析】本题考查字母组合 er 的发音。选项A.term、B.serve、D.person 中er发 /ɜː/,而选项 C.clerk 中er发 /ɑː/,所以选 C。
11. A. feel B. feed C. seem D. coffee
【答案】D
【解析】本题考查字母组合 ee 的发音。选项A.feel、B.feed、C.seem 中ee发 /iː/,而选项 D.coffee 中ee发 /i/,所以选 D。
12. A. receive B. seize C. weigh D. receipt
【答案】C
【解析】本题考查字母组合 ei 的发音。选项A.receive、B.seize、D.receipt 中ei发 /iː/,而选项 C.weigh 中ei发 /eɪ/,所以选 C。
13. A. afraid B. wait C. again D. gain
【答案】C
【解析】本题考查字母组合 ai 的发音。选项A.afraid、 B.wait、 D.gain 中ai发 /eɪ/,而选项 C.again 中ai发 /e/,所以选 C。
14. A. sqare B. share C.hare D. are
【答案】D
【解析】本题考查字母组合 are 的发音。选项A.square、B.share、C.hare 中are发 /eə/,而选项 D.are 中are发 /ɑː/,所以选 D。
15. A. money B. obey C. honey D. valley
【答案】B
【解析】本题考查字母 y 的发音。选项A.money、C.honey、D.valley 中y发 /i/,而选项 B.obey 中y发 /eɪ/,所以选 B。
16. A. where B. mere C. here D. severe
【答案】A
【解析】本题考查字母组合 ere 的发音。选项B.mere、C.here、D.severe 中ere发 /ɪə/,而选项 A.where 中ere发 /eə/,所以选 A。
17. A. period B. studio C. radio D. ratio
【答案】A
【解析】本题考查字母组合 io 的发音。选项B.studio、C.radio、D.ratio 中io发 /iəʊ/,而选项 A.period 中io发 /iə/,所以选 A。
18. A. road B. boat C. abroad D. coal
【答案】C
【解析】本题考查字母组合 oa 的发音。选项A.road、B.boat、D.coal 中oa发 /əʊ/,而选项 C.abroad 中oa发 /ɔː/,所以选 C。
19. A. diary B. trial C. material D. dial
【答案】C
【解析】本题考查字母组合 ial 的发音。选项A.diary、B.trial、D.dial 中ial发 /aiə/,而选项 C.material 中ial发/iə/,所以选 C。
20. A.form B. worse C. world D. worm
【答案】A
【解析】本题考查字母组合 or 的发音。选项B.worse、C.world、D.worm 中or发 /ɜː/,而选项 A.form 中or发 /ɔː/,所以选 A。
21. A. popular B. sugar C. dollar D. guitar
【答案】D
【解析】本题考查字母组合 ar 的发音。选项A.popular、B.sugar、C.dollar 中ar发 /ə/,而选项 D.guitar 中ar发/ɑː/,所以选 B。
22. A. course B. sour C. flour D. hour
【答案】A
【解析】本题考查字母组合 our 的发音。选项B.sour、C.flour、D.hour 中our发 /aʊə/,而选项 A.course 中our发 /ɔː/,所以选 A。
23. A. nurse B. burn C. surprise D. murder
【答案】C
【解析】本题考查字母组合 ur 的发音。选项A.nurse、B.burn、D.murder 中ur发 /ɜː/,而选项 C.surprise 中ur发 /ə/,所以选 C。
24. A. culture B. measure C. future D. cure
【答案】D
【解析】本题考查字母组合 ure 的发音。选项A.culture、B.measure、C.future 中ure发 /ə/,而选项 D.cure 中ure发 /juə/,所以选 D。
25. A. cause B. aunt C. autumn D. fault
【答案】B
【解析】本题考查字母组合 au 的发音。选项A.cause、C.autumn、D.fault 中au发 /ɔː/,而选项 B.aunt 中au发 /ɑː/,所以选 B。
26. A shallow B show C slow D allow
【答案】D
【解析】本题考查字母组合 ow 的发音。选项A.shallow、B.show、C.slow 中ow发 /əʊ/,而选项 D.allow 中ow发 /aʊ/,所以选 D。
27. A. pleasant B. pleasure C. please D. breath
【答案】C
【解析】本题考查字母组合 ea 的发音。选项A.pleasant、B.pleasure、D.breath 中ea发 /e/,而选项 C.please 中ea发 /iː/,所以选 C。
28. A. count B. through C. pound D. proud
【答案】B
【解析】本题考查字母组合 ou 的发音。选项A.count、C.pound、D.proud 中ou发 /aʊ/,而选项 B.through 中ou发 /uː/,所以选 B。
29. A. food B.foot C. boot D. root
【答案】B
【解析】本题考查字母组合 oo 的发音。选项A.food、C.boot、D.root 中oo发 /uː/,而选项 B.foot 中oo发 /ʊ/,所以选 B。
30. A. restaurant B. author C. fault D. audience
【答案】A
【解析】本题考查字母组合 au 的发音。选项B.author、C.fault、 D.audience 中au发 /ɔː/,而选项 A.restaurant 中au发/ə/,所以选 A。
2、 阅读理解(阅读下列短文,短文后面有五个小题,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。共5小题,每小题2分, 满分10分。)
The Temple of Heaven is a famous and traditional building in Beijing, China. It is located in the south of Beijing city. It was completed in 1420, during the Ming Dynasty. The whole area is about 273 square hectares. It took the workers 14 years to finish this great ancient building.
Long ago, the emperors in ancient China believed that heaven could control the weather and the growth of crops. Every spring and winter, emperors came to the Temple of Heaven. They held special ceremonies to worship heaven and pray for safe weather and good harvests. At that time, common people were not allowed to enter this place. It was a special and serious place only for royal activities.
The Temple of Heaven is famous for its perfect design and special cultural meaning. All its buildings follow the traditional Chinese ideas of harmony between humans and nature. The walls, roads and halls show the great wisdom of ancient Chinese workers.
In 1998, the Temple of Heaven was listed as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO. Today, it is open to all people. Every year, thousands of tourists at home and abroad come here to enjoy the ancient beauty and learn about Chinese traditional culture. It is not only a famous scenic spot, but also an important symbol of Chinese long history and traditional culture.
31. When did workers finish building the Temple of Heaven?
A. In 1406 B. In 1420 C. In 1988 D. In 1998
32. How many years did it take to build the Temple of Heaven?
A. Fourteen years B. Twenty years
C. Thirteen years D. Fifteen years
33. The underlined word ceremonies in Paragraph 2 means ______.
A. 日常家务 B. 典礼,仪式 C. 商业交易 D. 军事训练
34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Common people could visit the Temple of Heaven long ago.
B. The Temple of Heaven lies in the north of Beijing.
C. It became a World Heritage Site in 1998.
D. Now no foreign tourists come to visit it.
35. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. The long history and great cultural value of the Temple of Heaven.
B. How people travel in Beijing in modern times.
C. The different dynasties in ancient China.
D. The rules of visiting famous parks.
[答案] 31.B 32.A 33.B 34.C 35.A
[导语]
本文介绍天坛的建造历史、古代功用、建筑文化内涵及现代文旅价值,展现其历史与建筑文化特色。
[解析]
31.细节理解题。文中第一段明确提到 “It was completed in 1420, during the Ming Dynasty”,可知天坛在1420年修建完工,所以选B。
32.细节计算题。文中第一段明确提到 “It took the workers 14 years to finish this great ancient building”,14年对应选项Fourteen years,所以选A。
33.词义猜测题。文中第二段讲述古代帝王来到天坛祭拜上天、祈求风调雨顺与丰收,会开展专门的祭祀活动,单词ceremonies在此处含义为典礼,仪式,其余选项词义和文章语境不匹配,所以选B。
34.细节判断题。文中第四段明确提到 “In 1998, the Temple of Heaven was listed as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO”,可以得出天坛在1998年成为世界文化遗产;A古时普通人禁止进入天坛,B天坛位于北京南部,D每年有大量国外游客到访,三项表述均错误,所以选C。
35.主旨大意题。全文依次介绍天坛的建造历史、古代用途、建筑文化理念、世界遗产地位以及现代文化价值,核心围绕天坛的悠久历史和深厚文化价值展开,所以选A。
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编写说明:山西省2027年中职升学考试《英语考纲百套卷》,依据《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、山西省中职毕业生对口升学英语考试大纲及历年对口升学考试真题编写。本套试卷共100份:第一部分是50份知识点训练卷。第二部分是(语音辨析、单项选择、完形填空、阅读理解、口语交际、书面表达)等40份专项训练卷。第三部分是10份综合模拟卷。
本试卷是山西省2027年中职升学考试《英语考纲百套卷》的第6卷,是语音知识点训练卷。
山西省2027年中职升学考试《英语考纲百套卷》第6卷
语音知识点训练卷·元音字母组合1
考试时间:45分钟 满分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
一、语音(本大题共 30 小题,每小题 3 分,共计 90 分)
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出画线部分发音不同的一项。
1. A. cheap B. great C. leave D. please
2. A. harm B. park C. hard D. warm
3. A. cook B. wood C. good D. food
4. A. call B. calm C. small D. talk
5. A. exam B. expect C. extend D. excuse
6. A. field B. thief C. belief D. friend
7. A. shout B. doubt C. double D. about
8. A. town B. flow C. blow D. show
9. A. bear B. wear C. fear D. pear
10. A. term B. serve C. clerk D. person
11. A. feel B. feed C. seem D. coffee
12. A. receive B. seize C. weigh D. receipt
13. A. afraid B. wait C. again D. gain
14. A. sqare B. share C.hare D. are
15. A. money B. obey C. honey D. valley
16. A. where B. mere C. here D. severe
17. A. period B. studio C. radio D. ratio
18. A. road B. boat C. abroad D. coal
19. A. diary B. trial C. material D. dial
20. A.form B. worse C. world D. worm
21. A. popular B. sugar C. dollar D. guitar
22. A. course B. sour C. flour D. hour
23. A. nurse B. burn C. surprise D. murder
24. A. culture B. measure C. future D. cure
25. A. cause B. aunt C. autumn D. fault
26. A shallow B show C slow D allow
27. A. pleasant B. pleasure C. please D. breath
28. A. count B. through C. pound D .proud
29. A. food B.foot C. boot D. root
30. A. restaurant B. author C. fault D. audience
2、 阅读理解(阅读下列短文,短文后面有五个小题,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。共5小题,每小题2分, 满分10分。)
The Temple of Heaven is a famous and traditional building in Beijing, China. It is located in the south of Beijing city. It was completed in 1420, during the Ming Dynasty. The whole area is about 273 square hectares. It took the workers 14 years to finish this great ancient building.
Long ago, the emperors in ancient China believed that heaven could control the weather and the growth of crops. Every spring and winter, emperors came to the Temple of Heaven. They held special ceremonies to worship heaven and pray for safe weather and good harvests. At that time, common people were not allowed to enter this place. It was a special and serious place only for royal activities.
The Temple of Heaven is famous for its perfect design and special cultural meaning. All its buildings follow the traditional Chinese ideas of harmony between humans and nature. The walls, roads and halls show the great wisdom of ancient Chinese workers.
In 1998, the Temple of Heaven was listed as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO. Today, it is open to all people. Every year, thousands of tourists at home and abroad come here to enjoy the ancient beauty and learn about Chinese traditional culture. It is not only a famous scenic spot, but also an important symbol of Chinese long history and traditional culture.
31. When did workers finish building the Temple of Heaven?
A. In 1406 B. In 1420 C. In 1988 D. In 1998
32. How many years did it take to build the Temple of Heaven?
A. Fourteen years B. Twenty years
C. Thirteen years D. Fifteen years
33. The underlined word ceremonies in Paragraph 2 means ______.
A. 日常家务 B. 典礼,仪式 C. 商业交易 D. 军事训练
34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Common people could visit the Temple of Heaven long ago.
B. The Temple of Heaven lies in the north of Beijing.
C. It became a World Heritage Site in 1998.
D. Now no foreign tourists come to visit it.
35. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. The long history and great cultural value of the Temple of Heaven.
B. How people travel in Beijing in modern times.
C. The different dynasties in ancient China.
D. The rules of visiting famous parks.
原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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