期末专项分类——词汇（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版英语四年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦词汇核心能力，覆盖语音、意义、形态及语篇应用，构建从基础到综合的渐进训练体系，助力语言能力与学习能力提升。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语音辨析|5题|画线部分发音提示补全句子|从语音感知切入，建立音形联系| |近反义词|6题|选出意思相近或相反词|强化词汇意义理解，培养语义辨析思维| |看图写词|5题|图片提示补全句子/对话|结合视觉信息，提升词汇情境应用能力| |首字母补全|16题|首字母及上下文提示补全句子|综合考查词汇记忆与语境理解，衔接读写能力| |词汇变形|10题|所给单词适当形式填空|聚焦词形变化规则，夯实语法基础| |选词填空|8题|农场主题短文补全|语篇层面整合词汇，提升综合语言运用能力|

期末专项分类——词汇专项 (提升卷) 建议用时：40分钟 满分：50分 覆盖考点：语音辨析、单词分类、看图写词、词汇变形、选词填空 一、易错题根据画线部分发音提示，选出合适的词汇补全句子。(5分) 1. There are two airplanes at the .(A. there B. airport C. artwork) 2. I cannot hear you .(A. fair B. there C. clearly) 3. The skirt is . I like it a lot.(A. orange B. purple C. worth) 4. My sister is a Chinese .(A. police officers B. nurse C. teacher) 5. This horse is . How lovely!(A. working B. short C. far) 二、选出与下列句子中画线部分意思相近或相反的词，把序号写在括号内。(6分) ( )1. Those ducks are swimming in the pool. A. late ( )2. The coat is nice and cheap. I' ll take it. B. short ( )3. Can you please open the door? C. expensive ( )4. The green beans are long and fresh. D. close ( )5. It's easy to understand. E. these ( )6. I get up early every day. F. hard 三、根据图片提示，补全句子或对话。(5分) 1. 1. your hand to speak. 2. This is too . I can't afford(买得起) it. 3. I can help Grandma the . 4.— Would you like a and ? — Yes, please. 5.— What a mess! Please your first. — All right. 四、根据首字母和上下文提示，补全下列句子。(16分) 1. T o the lights after school, please. 2. I often w my h before having meals. 3. It's 9 o' clock. Time to g to b . 4. Don't p your chopsticks a others. It's impolite(不礼貌的). 5. I t t my friends. I use kind words. 6. Dinner is ready. Let's s the table. Can you please p me a bowl? 7. I go to the c shop. I need a p of new trousers. 8. A p says“oink”, and a s says“baa”. 五、用所给单词的适当形式填空。(10分) 1. Please be (care). Don't run in the living room. 2. How many bee (box) can you see? 3. Please follow the (rule) in the library. 4. (no) waste food! Help save food for others. 5. Spring is a good time (plant) vegetables. 6. Mrs Wang is busy. She (milk) the cows now. 7. These (shoe) are nice. Can I try (they) on? 8. There are many (sheep) on the farm. They (give) us wool. 六、陈杰参观了学校的农场，请帮她介绍在农场的见闻。选词，并用其适当形式补全短文。(8分) horse animal cucumber cow tomato chicken fun garden We go to a big farm and have a lot of there. Let me show you some pictures. This is a vegetable . Look! These are . They are long and green. What are those? Can you guess? Yes, they are red .I try some. They are yummy. We see many too. These are . They can lay eggs every day. Those are black . They can run very fast. What are those black and white animals? Do you know? Yes, they are . We can get milk from them. How fresh! 参考答案： 一、1. B 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. B 二、1. E 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. F 6. A 三、1. Put up 2. jacket; expensive 3. water; carrots 4. knife; fork 5. tidy; room 四、1. Turn off 2. wash; hands 3. go; bed 4. point; at 5. talk to 6. set; pass 7. clothes; pair 8. pig; sheep 五、1. careful 2. boxes 3. rules 4. Don't 5. to plant 6. is milking 7. shoes; them 8. sheep; give 六、 fun; garden; cucumbers; tomatoes;animals; chickens; horses; cows 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $