内容正文:
2025-2026学年第二学期第二次质量监测
高二英语
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读
下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1.What does the woman want to do with the scarf?
A.Return it.B.Repair it.C.Exchange it.
2.Why did the woman send Alice flowers?
A.To cheer her up.B.To wish her luck.C.To celebrate her birthday.
3.What might the weather be like now?
A.Warm.B.Cool.C.Cold.
4.How will the girl probably get home today?
A.By car.B.By bike.C.By bus.
5.What problem does the man have?
A.He has brought the wrong lunch.
B.He is sick from his lunch.
C.He can't find his lunch
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、
C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,
每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读
两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至第7题。
6.How are the speakers feeling?
A.Nervous.B.Surprised.C.Disappointed.
7.What is Lily like?
A.Shy.B.Funny.C.Messy.
听第7段材料,回答第8至第9题。
8.Where does the conversation probably take plaee?
A.At a gaming center.B.Near a river,C.At home.
9.What will the man probably do this weekend?
A.Go swimming.B.Go fishing.C,Go out for dinner.
听第8段材料,回答第10至第12题。
10.What is the relationship between the speakers?
A.Classmates.B.Author and reader.C.Teacher and student.
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11.What type of writing does Mike focus on?
A.One-directional fiction.B.Adventure path fiction.C.Multi-path fiction.
12.What does Mike say about reader feedback?
A.It inspires new writing techniques.
B.It shows preferred story paths.
C.It suggests new characters.
听第9段材料,回答第13至第16题。
13.What time will the man arrive?
A.At 7:15 p.m.B.At 7:30 p.m.C.At 8:00 p.m.
14.What season is it?
A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Winter.
15.Why is Charlcombe Lane closed for some time every year?
A.For its maintenance.
B.For the safety of some animals.
C.For some community activities.
16.What event will the speakers probably attend tonight?
A.A birthday party.B.A volunteer activity.C.A wildlife rescue class.
听第10段材料,回答第17至第20题。
17.What is the main topic of the talk?
A.The career advice given by a disabled person.
B.The employment challenges faced by a disabled person.
C.The inspiring life and achievements of a disabled person.
18.Who helped Cox develop her positive attitude?
A.Her doctor.B.Her instructor.C.Her parents.
19.How old was Cox when she became a pilot?
A.23.B.25.C.28.
20.What does Cox do for a living nowadays?
A.She works for a disability charity.
B.She is an inspirational speaker.
C.She trains people to fly planes
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
A
NYPL James Baldwin Teen Creative Contest
To mark the 100th anniversary of the birth of writer James Baldwin (1924-1987),
The New York Public Library (NYPL)invites NYC teens to submit original creative
work for a chance to be published and win up to $250.
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Participant Rules:
●U.S.residents who live,work,or study in the five NYC boroughs(行政区)
(Manhattan,Bronx,Staten Island,Brooklyn,Queens),aged 13-19 at the time of entry.
.Library staff,officers,and their family members are not allowed to join the
contest.
Entry requirements:
.Written Work:an essay/short story/letter of 500-2,000 words (in a format
readable by Microsoft Word).
.Art Work:Comic art of up to five letter-sized pages.
.Your work must be original.Generative AI may be used only for research,
image editing,or spelling or grammar checking-and must be stated on the entry
form.AI-generated content may not be submitted as your own.
Submission Guidelines:
.Limit:one entry per person.
.Entries must be submitted online via the contest website at
nypl.org/baldwincontest.
Deadline:
.Online submissions are accepted from Jan.21,2025(12:00 a.m.EST)to Mar.
23,2025(11:59p.m.EDT).
Awards Publication:
Prizes(two age groups:13-15;16-19):1 winner($250),1 runner-up($100),and
3 honorable mentions($50)per group.
All winners appear in an NYPL publication.
Judging Criteria:
Entries will be judged by an NYPL staff committee (around May 1,2025)on the
basis of three criteria:
Relevance to the theme
Creativity and novelty.
.Literary and artistic quality
21.Who can participate in the contest?
A.International literature lovers.
B.Family members of NYPL staff.
C.Kindergarteners from Bronx.
D.Teen residents of New York City.
22.What are participants required to do?
A.Write entries longer than 2,000 words.
B.Indicate any use of AI on the entry form.
C.Send entries to the organizer by email,
D.Submit more than one original work online.
23.Which factor counts in the evaluation?
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A.The originality of the ideas
B.The popularity of the theme.
C.The number of literary devices.
D.The complexity of the structure.
B
This summer I came face-to-face with three deep-rooted fears:heights,bears,and
ageing
Two friends joined me on a four-day wilderness getaway,and since we were all in
our seventies,we decided we'd better go while we still could.Our adventure began
with a scary drive up a winding mountain road.
On one hike,I found myself hanging onto a wire on a bridge made of two partly
rotten (logs,suspended high above rushing rapids.I would never.have
attempted it without our guide ahead,mouthing encouraging words,Fixing my eyes
on her boots,I inched.along the shaky logs.Somehow,I made it across,flooded with
a rush of intense excitement and huge relief.
Later,after spotting bear tracks,we were told to make loud noises,which soon
became a game once the tension faded.
Until suddenly,time stood still.
We had just crossed a stream when the guide whispered,"There's a bear."I
looked up in disbelief and saw not one,but two,about ten meters above us-the
brown mother in front,her cub behind.
Though scared speechless,I couldn't help noticing how beautiful they looked in
their natural setting.I wondered if it would be my last memory.As they started
towards us,we recovered enough to shout and wave our hiking poles.Taken aback,
they stopped,and then slowly turned away.Another fear was overcome!
On our final morning,after a quiet,thoughtful walk through the forest,we were
asked to bring back a "meaningful"stick,rock,and leaf to share what would "stick"
with us,what "rocked,"and what we would "leaf'behind.The bond of friendship
would stick with me.Women supporting one another truly rocked.And I hoped to
leave some fears behind.
Our guide ended by expressing her admiration,praising not only our fitness but
also our positive attitude,and saying she hoped to be like us in another thirty or forty
years.Those unexpected words warmed my heart and eased my fear of being "over
the hill."Being valued for what we had accomplished felt like winning an Olympic
medal-even if just for participation.
24.How did the author eross the bridge?
A.By taking mindful steps.
B.By rushing across it bravely
C.By using her sense of direction.
D.By having the guide drag her over.
25.Why did the bears leave?
A.They were attracted by the natural setting.
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B.They were afraid of the noise of the rapids
C.They were surprised at the group's actions.
D.They were threatened by the guide's rocks.
26.Why did the guide ask them for a stick,rock,and leaf?
A.To pick up some souvenirs.
B.To reflect on the journey.
C.To symbolize their teamwork
D.To check their observation skilfs.
27.What does the underlined phrase"over the hill"in the last paragraph mean?
A.Past the peak of youth
B.Too high to go down.
C.Out of place in society.
D.Beyond physical limits
C
Today,AI models can do an astonishing variety of tasks from writing detailed
reports to creating video on demand.Some people worry they will soon be surplus
to requirements.But is AI actually putting anyone out of work?
Lots of experts claim that it is.They point to a recent paper by Carl Benedikt
Frey and Pedro Llanos-Paredes,from the University of Oxford,which suggests a link
between automation and declining demand for translators.At the same time,however,
official American data suggest that the number of people employed in translation and
the like is 7%higher than a year ago.
Others search the economic data for signs of the forthcoming AI job-loss,saying
young graduates are now more likely than the average worker to be jobless.Well,no.
American young graduates'relative unemployment rate,which is actual
unemployment rate minus()national average unemployment rate,started to rise
in 2009,long before generative AI came along.And their actual unemployment rate
(2025),at around 6%,remains low.
As we examine American data on employment by occupation,we pick out
workers believed to be vulnerable(易受影响的)toAI.These are white-collar
employees,including people in back-office support,financial operations,sales and
much more besides.We find that over the past year the employment in white-collar
work has risen slightly.
Across the board,America's national average unemployment rate(2025)remains
low,at 4.2%.Wage growth is still reasonably strong,which goes against the concern
that AI is causing demand for labor to fall.And,outside America,earnings growth in
many countries also remains strong.
There are two competing causes of these trends.First,despite the endless
announcements about integrating Al into operations,few companies make much use
of the technology for serious work.The second is that even when companies do adopt
the tech,they do not let people go.
That said,whatever the cause,for now there is no need to panic.
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28.What fuels people's fear of being unemployed?
A.Limitations of human labor
B.Modern technological advances.
C.Complexity of tasks in the Al era.
D.Heavy workload in various fields.
29.Which chart best shows American young graduates'relative unemployment
rate?
points
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6
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200020052010201520202025
2000
20052010201520202025.
point-
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-4
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3
D
-0
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30.Why does the author mention two reasons in paragraph 6?
A.To cite the data sources.
B.To identify the likelier reason.
C.To further justify his prediction.D.To model valid research methods
31.What's probably the author's attitude towards human employment?
A.Puzzled.B.Alarmed.C.Indifferent.D.Optimistic.
D
When a plant is stressed,it doesn't keep quiet about it.You won't hear the plant's
cry because it''s in the ultrasonic(超声的)range--too high--pitched for human
ears-but,for decades,scientists have been using special devices to listen in
For the first time,a team of researchers in Israel has documented that insects can
hear and interpret plants'distress sounds.The research team recorded sounds from
tomato and tobacco plants that were dehydrated ()The noise created was a
result of changes in the plant's water balance.During periods when the plants lack
water,.air bubbles form,expand and collapse in xylem tissues(木质部组织),which
are responsible for distributing water from the roots,creating shaking and click-like
sounds.
In the study published in eLife,scientists tested Egyptian cotton leafworm moths
()The researchers condueted a series of experiments where they observed
Egyptian cotton leafworm moths detecting ultrasonic signals emitted by
drought-stressed tomato plants.These subtle sounds help female moths choose where
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to lay their eggs.
In one experiment,when there were no plants present,the female moths
preferred the side where the sounds of stressed plants were played,indicating that the
moths may have associated the sound with the presence of vegetation.However,when
healthy plants were placed on two sides,where only one played the sound of
distressed plant clicks,the moths chose to lay their eggs on the silent side.As part of
the research,when the moths'sense of hearing was removed,they no longer showed a
preference for where to lay their eggs.This suggests that sound plays a key role when
it comes to moths choosing the best environment for their eggs.
The new discovery sheds light on the possibility of this invisible ecosystem.
Professor Yossi Yovel called this "the first proof of animals responding to plant
sounds".Another expert Rya Seltzer added,"This is just the tip of the iceberg
Countless organisms hear these frequencies,and more plant sounds await discovery."
These "secret lives"of plants-and moths aren't just fascinating-they may also have
real-world uses as scientists learn more.As scientists continue to tune in,much may
still be waiting to be discovered,just beyond our perception.
32.What is the main finding of the Israeli research?
A.Insects react to sounds from stressed plants.
B.Moths lay their eggs based on plant sounds.
C.Dehydrated plants have more xylem tissues.
D.Plants produce sounds human beings can't hear.
33.Why did moths choose the silent side to lay their eggs?
A.The moths preferred silence.to noise.
B.There were a larger number of healthy plants.
C.The moths adjusted to the quiet environment.
D.The silent side meant better survival chances
34.What can be inferred about the significance of the new discovery?
A.It confirms many stressed plants produce ultrasonic signals.
B.It challenges the traditional view of plant and insect interactions.
C.It proves plant sounds are the key factor in ecosystem balance.
D.It explains why moths are more sensitive to sounds than other insects.
35.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A.The "Seeret Sounds"Between Plants and Insects
B.How Moths Choose Places to Lay Their Eggs
C.Why Drought Makes Tomato Plants“Click”
D.Forests:The Quietest Ecosystem on Earth
第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两
第7页/共12页
项为多余选项。
The high-speed trap is a good example of how serious sport can make physical
activity less enjoyable.Pressure to get good results,racing the clock,and always
trying to improve make running harder for many people,both physically and mentally.
36Just be slower,easier,focused on enjoyment and a healthy
lifestyle-like slow jogging.
37 Its creator,professor Hiroaki Tanaka,was also a long-distance
runner.His own health problems inspired him to create a training method based on
low-intensity sessions and focusing on running technique.The style became popular
in Japan and the USA during the 1990s and 2000s.
The core of slow jogging is smile.38
Instead of pushing for speed
and intensity,we go for movement that boosts our mood.With slow jogging,you can
enjoy a smile and a conversation while you run.
Slow jogging is built around three main elements,making it different from other
kinds of running.39Slow jogging is a low-intensity activity.The pace is
very relaxed,with the heart rate staying below 70%of its maximum.While slow
jogging can be done at any low speed,rhythm is what matters most.The best value is
180 steps per minute,which is typical for long-distance running.In slow jogging,
instead of rolling from heel to toe,we land and push off from the middle of the foot.
40
When running,keep your posture upright-shoulders relaxed,arms bent and
moving naturally.And of course,don't forget to smile-that's exactly what it's all
about!
A.Slow jogging started in Japan.
B.This is a natural running technique.
C.Training should feel good,not painful.
D.You have to deserve to run hard and fast
E.Its variations have made it even more popular.
F.They are running pace,rhythm and landing technique.
G.That is why trying a new way of running is a good idea.
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
On summer vacation in 2023,I felt it was time to get some real-world experience.
So,I went to a(n)41.
at the local fast-food restaurant for a part-time job
The manager asked me to serve a customer with the 42.
shown next to her
order number on the screen.However,I couldn't 43.
a single word on the
display and was 44.
on the spot.
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I was,at age 7,diagnosed ()with retinal dystrophy--a group of ineurable
eye disorders.As a child,I remember 45.
to see the whiteboard in class,
even sitting right at the front.I 46.
this by copying notes from my friends
As I got older and more self-conscious,I buried the 47.
even more.I hated
asking for help----so much that I would say I wasn't hungry at restaurants to avoid
taking an awkwardly 48.
look at the menu.
Having failed the job interview,I realized hiding was more 49.
and
decided to live a life with a disability:50.
·.I began to51.
to those
around me when necessary.This.52.
even brought me close to my parents
and friends,who surrounded me with understanding
Now,I feel worlds away from the anxiety-ridden girl.I remain 53
disabled,yet more 54.
and alive.I also know I was never meant to face this
55
41.A.gathering
B.interview
C.training
D.advertisement
42.A.fees
B.questions
C.items
D.routes
43.A.tear down
B.make out
C.weigh on
D.allow for
44.A.convinced
B.adopted
C.bothered
D.rejected
45.A.claiming
B.pretending
C.struggling
D.promising
46.A.hid
B.interrupted
C.facilitated
D.prayed
47.A.desire
B.faith
C.secret
D.mood
48.A.close
B.casual
C.curious
D.urgent
49.A.taxing
B.astonishing
C.illegal
D.effective
50.A.support
B.blessing
C.gratitude
D.acceptance
51.A.take
B.turn
C.submit
D.stick
52.A.plot
B.shift
C.leisure
D.pursuit
53.A.barely
B.mentally
C.exceptionally
D.visually
54.A.real
B.reliable
C.available
D.academic
55.A.apart
B.again
C.alone
D.together
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Paper-weaving painting is a traditional art form with a long history,celebrated
especially in Gansu,China.The craft involves cutting an ink painting into thin
strips(条),about2 millimeters wide,.56
serve as the "base strips".Plain
rice paper,prepared in 57
same way,is used as the "cross strips".These
strips are woven together 58
carefully that the connections between
pieces are almost invisible
This art requires exceptional skill and 59.
(precise),as the weaving
allows the original painting and the rice paper strips to combine harmoniously.The
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result 60.
(highlight)the beauty of the painting and the craftsmanship
behind it.
The craft gained further recognition through Wei Wei,an artisan 61.
(encounter)paper-weaving paintings in 1983.After years of practice,he developed a
new style by introducing gold paper as the"cross strips".This 62.
(innovate)involves a detailed.16-step process,including brushing the paper with gold,
cutting,sorting,weaving,and framing.
Thanks 63
Wei's efforts,gold paper-weaving painting has been
64
(official)recognized as an intangible cultural heritage in Pingliang
City.Wei has trained over 50 apprentices(),ensuring that this treasured tradition
65,
(pass)on to future generations.His dedication to the craft reflects
the importance of safeguarding traditional arts.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66.假定你是李华,上周你校举办了一场校园慈善首乐会,请你以“Charity
Concert goes off with a bang!!”为题为校英文报写一篇报道,内容包括:
1.活动目的:
2.活动内容:
3.活动意义。
注意:写作词数应为80个左右。
Charity Concert goes off with a bang!
结1n而1北11五
第二节(满分25分)
67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整
的短文。
The airport announcement informed passengers that due to bad weather,the flight
would be delayed for two hours before boarding.Mary's mom commented quietly
that the delay seemed to have rumned everyone's mood.But eleven-year-old Mary
stayed calm,softly humming()a new song she had just learned.She was looking
forward to the weekend trip to visit her grandparents,excited to share the song with
them.
To her,music was like an invisible string that could tie strangers together,
creating a warm community.She remembered the first time she had felt this
connection:at six years old,waiting for the bus with her mom on a hot,boring day.
Then a cheerful tune came from a store loudspeaker-a song about a girl and her
dreams:
"Dreams of sunshine and fields ofgold,
Where the heart is never old,
Singing songs that never end,
In a world that's my best friend..."
Without thinking,Mary sang along--her voice soft and gentle at first,like a
whisper carried on the gentle wind,which gradually growing stronger and more
confident.The melody was simple yet engaging.Time passed without her noticing
When the bus arrived,passengers smiled;an old man beat his walking stick to the
beat.As the doors closed,everyone was humming.Mom whispered to her,"You just
lifted all our spirits."Nothing seemed better than music for calming a restless heart,
and Mary remembered that.
After boarding the plane,the passengers were told of another weather delay-at
least another 45minutes.The cabin(grew tense with restless movements and
complaints.
Then a sudden cry cut through the air.Across the aisle (to Mary's left,a
tiny girl,barely three years old,began to cry.Her mother tried everything-rocking
her,offering snacks,water,toys-but nothing worked.The child's face was wet with
tears,her cries loud and broken.Passengers shifted uncomfortably in their seats as the
crying filled the cabin.
注意:
(1)续写词数应为150左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
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Paragraph 1:Mary hesitated for a moment,and then turned to her mom.
Paragraph 2:Slowly,the baby's cries softened.
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