精品解析：青海西宁市大通县朔山中学2025～2026学年度第二学期第二次阶段检测高二英语试题

大通县朔山中学2025～2026学年度第二学期第二次阶段检测 高二英语 考生注意： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2．答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。 3．考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 4．本卷命题范围：外研版选择性必修第二册Unit4～选择性必修第三册Unit2。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the woman promise to do? A. Call the man. B. Visit her aunt. C. Go to the cinema. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man think of the current traffic condition? A. It’s not that bad. B. It’s the worst. C. It’s worse than that of Texas. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a lab. B. At home. C. In a shop. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Classmates. C. Employer and employee. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Fix the schedule. B. Shorten the talks. C. Prepare the questions. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why does the woman give up going to Spain? A. The trip is expensive. B. The weather is bad. C. She’s been there twice. 7. Which place does the man recommend first? A. Ireland. B. Mexico. C. Spain. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why does Michelle need pink roses? A. For decoration. B. For customers’ need. C. For her shop opening. 9. What else will Ian do for Michelle besides sending pink roses? A. Send her a revised bill. B. Deliver yellow flowers. C. Give her a discount. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Why did the man’s mom get angry last night? A. The man broke plates. B. The man didn’t go to college. C. The man messed up the house. 11. What had the man done the week before? A. He had gone shopping. B. He had washed the car. C. He had tidied the kitchen. 12. Why is the man unable to go out with the woman tonight? A. He has no pocket money. B. He needs to do homework. C. He has to look after his sister. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Why does the man talk to the woman? A. To offer help. B. To ask for advice. C. To collect information. 14. What makes the woman always shop at this supermarket? A. Its service. B. Its location. C. Its price. 15. On which day does the woman usually do the shopping? A. Thursday. B. Wednesday. C. Monday. 16. What does the woman mean at the end of the conversation? A. She finds online shopping cheap. B. She designs products herself. C. She dislikes online shopping. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is Greg mainly talking about? A. Collections in a museum. B. History of a museum. C. A painting class. 18. When was the museum opened? A. In the late 21st century. B. At the start of the 20th century. C. In the middle of the 19th century. 19. Who left the glass collection to the museum? A. Several well-known artists. B. The museum’s founder. C. A group of visitors. 20. Where are most of the museum facilities? A. Downstairs. B. On the top floor. C. Near the entrance. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A As the weather cools down, it’s the perfect time to find an inviting book to read. Many exciting new books are now available. Here are four books that are worth considering for your reading list. All That We See or Seem by Ken Liu Ken Liu, an award-winning author in the science fiction genre, presents a new page-turner. The story follows a mysterious hacker (黑客) named Julia Z, who has left her past life behind. However, she is pulled back into action when a new threat appears. This novel thoughtfully explores modern anxieties about artificial intelligence and the complex relationship between our dreams and reality. Shadow Ticket by Thomas Pynchon This is the first new novel in over ten years from Thomas Pynchon, a famous American author. The story takes place during the Great Depression of the 1930s. It follows private detective Hicks McTaggert on a case that starts as routine but quickly becomes much more complex and unusual. Fear Less: Poetry in Perilous Times by Tracy K. Smith Written by a former U. S. Poet Laureate, this book aims to make poetry less scary. Tracy K. Smith argues that poetry is for everyone and is a deeply human form of expression. She guides readers on how to approach both reading and writing poetry, demystifying the process and encouraging people to enjoy it without fear. Vagabond: A Memoir by Tim Curry Actor Tim Curry, famous for his iconic roles in The Rocky Horror Picture Show and It, publishes a book about his life. This personal story marks the 50th anniversary (周年) of The Rocky Horror Picture Show. Fans are excited to know that Curry himself reads the recorded edition of the book. 21. Who wrote the book that explores the relationship between dreams and reality? A. Ken Liu. B. Thomas Pynchon. C. Tim Curry. D. Tracy K. Smith. 22. What do we know about the case in Shadow Ticket? A. It involves a hacker named Julia Z. B. It develops from ordinary to complex. C. It takes place before the Great Depression. D. It makes the author famous across America. 23. What is the feature of the recorded edition of Vagabond: A Memoir? A. It helps readers learn to write poetry. B. It tells stories of a mysterious policeman. C. It is read by the book’s author Tim Curry. D. It is published to mark a poet’s anniversary. B When I was young, my father inspired my love for astronomy and space exploration by taking me outside at night to observe the stars. Together, we learned to identify constellations (星座), and I felt drawn to the power of the universe. Now, as a master’s student in Stanford’s Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics, I am pursuing that early wonder. I chose Stanford because it combines cutting-edge technology with real-world impact. Here, engineering is purposeful — aimed at creating change beyond oneself. To me, space offers a platform for large-scale positive impact. I want to use it not only to advance technology, but to help ordinary people and address major challenges. Examples include using satellites to monitor climate and detect wildfires, or applying microgravity environments to develop new medicines and materials. In my program, I take and assist in courses covering all aspects of the space environment — from guidance systems to spacecraft design. Beyond the classroom, I explore space entrepreneurship as a member of the Threshold Venture Fellow program, which gives students a front-row seat to startup creation. I am passionate about innovation and hope to see more women taking the lead in this field. Aerospace has long been taken over by men, with women facing many one-sided views. Since high school, I have worked to change this through a STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, Mathematics) outreach program, teaching scientific concepts to young girls in schools that lack sufficient resources. My father once showed me historical figures like Hypatia, the ancient astronomer and mathematician, proving that women have long been pioneers in science. What I value greatly about Stanford is its interdisciplinary (跨学科) culture. As an engineer, I can take classes in law or ethics, which help me consider space innovation from multiple perspectives. Debating was a favorite hobby of mine growing up, and that skill is particularly useful in a field full of uncharted questions. Since my bike broke early in the term, I’ve been walking everywhere. The campus is beautiful, and walking allows me time to think, plan, and relax. It is a peaceful routine in a busy life — and a gentle reminder to keep moving forward, step by step. 24. What does the author aim to illustrate by mentioning the examples in paragraph 2? A. Stanford’s leadership in space technology. B. The difficulty of solving global challenges. C. The main courses of her major at Stanford. D. The real-world value of space-related work. 25. What does the Threshold Venture Fellow program offer? A. Hands-on experience in startup creation. B. Guidance on spacecraft design. C. Chances to assist in college courses. D. Courses in environmental art. 26. What can we infer about the author? A. She dislikes interdisciplinary courses. B. She wants to empower women in STEM. C. She walks to avoid bike traffic on campus. D. She once worked as a historical astronomer. 27. What is the text mainly about? A. Ways to study law or ethics at Stanford. B. The beauty of Stanford’s campus scenery. C. A student’s love for space and her efforts. D. The role of women in space-related fields. C A small, quiet Caribbean island has been transformed into a successful breeding (繁殖) ground for the critically endangered Lesser Antillean iguana (鬣蜥). Once absent from Prickly Pear East, the species now multiplies there, with scientists celebrating the rising population. The Lesser Antillean iguana faced extinction across most of its native range. A major threat comes from the introduced green iguana, which competes for food, is more aggressive (进攻性), and interbreeds with the native species, diluting its genetics. Nearly a decade ago, the native iguanas had disappeared from Prickly Pear East. Determined to save the species, conservationists from the Anguilla National Trust launched a rescue mission. In 2015, they carefully captured the few remaining native iguanas on the main island of Anguilla. After genetic testing confirmed they were purebred, the first ten were transported by boat to Prickly Pear East. With no dogs, cats, traffic, or green iguanas, the small island offered a safe home. The relocation of the iguanas achieved remarkable results. The iguanas adapted and began breeding. The population on the small island has now grown to approximately 300, making it one of five key global sites for the species’ recovery. It is estimated that fewer than 20,000 of these iguanas survive worldwide. To further ensure the health of the new population, scientists sought to increase its genetic diversity. They collaborated with authorities in Dominica, which is home to the region’s largest remaining population of Lesser Antillean iguanas. After health checks, additional iguanas were carefully flown from Dominica to Anguilla and then released on Prickly Pear East. The iguanas, which are bright green when they are young and turn dark gray or black as adults, now breed freely across the island. While Prickly Pear East remains unoccupied by people and welcomes visiting boaters, the endangered iguanas are under strict protection and will never be hunted locally. This project shows how a species can be brought back from the edge of extinction. It proves that when endangered animals are kept safe from non-native species and harmful human activities, they can rebound and grow well. 28. What does the underlined word “diluting” in paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Improving the quality of. B. Protecting the diversity of. C. Weakening the uniqueness of. D. Strengthening the stability of. 29. Why were the first ten iguanas sent to Prickly Pear East? A. To test their genetic purity. B. To provide them a protected habitat. C. To study their breeding habits. D. To capture green iguanas there. 30. Which word best describes the project carried out by the Anguilla National Trust? A. Successful. B. Risky. C. Time-consuming. D. Disappointing. 31. Where is the text most probably taken from? A. A Caribbean travel brochure. B. A recipe book of local food. C. A magazine on wildlife biology. D. A textbook of Anguilla history. D As we age, it becomes common to experience stiffness (僵硬) or discomfort during simple daily movements. However, if such problems occur frequently, it may indicate the need to focus on mobility exercises. According to sports medicine specialists, maintaining good mobility is essential for long-term health and can help reduce the risk of various diseases, including heart conditions and depression. Mobility is often confused with flexibility, but the two are distinct concepts. Flexibility refers to how far a muscle can stretch, while mobility combines strength with the ability to move freely through a full range of motion. It involves the coordinated function of muscles, joints, tendons, and ligaments. Without adequate mobility, everyday tasks such as reaching overhead, bending down, or lifting objects can become challenging. From around the age of 30, the body naturally begins to lose collagen (胶原蛋白), leading to weaker muscular support and increased stress on joints. Even active individuals may overlook certain muscle groups, such as those supporting the shoulders and spine. Two early signs may suggest the need for mobility training: first, general joint stiffness or aching without significant exertion; second, sharp pain or swelling after occasional physical activity, such as playing sports. Experts warn against extreme self-tests popular on social media, which can easily cause injury without proper guidance. Instead, simple assessments like standing up from a chair without using hands or balancing on one foot can indicate current mobility levels. To maintain or improve mobility, regular low-impact exercises are recommended. Walking daily is an accessible starting point, especially for those who are less active. Integrating short mobility sessions into existing routines—such as hip lifts, knee pulls, or spinal twists—can gradually enhance movement capacity. Exercises like Tai Chi and yoga are also beneficial as follow-up practices, as they promote strength, balance, and joint mobility. For those seeking a structured workout plan, body-weight exercises like chair squats or wall push-ups can be done at home. As these become easier, resistance bands may be added to build further strength. Consistency is key; improvements in mobility may take several weeks to become noticeable, but regular, intentional practice leads to lasting and meaningful results. In summary, focusing on mobility through safe, regular exercises helps preserve functional independence and supports overall well-being throughout aging. 32. What is paragraph 2 mainly about? A. Tasks challenging for inactive people. B. Diseases caused by poor joint function. C. How to improve muscle stretching ability. D. Differences between mobility and flexibility. 33. Which is a simple mobility assessment? A. Balancing on one foot. B. Lifting heavy objects. C. Trying extreme social media tests. D. Using hands to stand up from a chair. 34. What is a recommended starting exercise for less active people? A. Practicing Tai Chi regularly. B. Walking daily. C. Using resistance bands at home. D. Doing wall push-ups frequently. 35. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text? A. To warn against extreme self-tests. B. To compare mobility and flexibility. C. To introduce high-impact exercise types. D. To stress the importance of mobility in aging. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 As parents, we love our children and invest years into educating them until they become grown-ups. The challenge comes in the change to viewing them as adults and treating them accordingly. ____36____ Here are some tips. Understand the landscape. ____37____ Even as we struggle to find our new role, our children are taking their roles. They hesitate about what they want. Sometimes it feels as though they desire all of the freedom with none of the responsibility! Yet with each small choice they make—even messy ones—they’re slowly learning to tie freedom and responsibility together. Encourage responsibility. As children enter adulthood, we should give up the directive role, no longer telling them what to do. ____38____ We want to step up as consultants who have their best interests in mind, while still allowing them to be in charge. ____39____ Failing to let young adults make their own decisions effectively keeps them from growing into adults. When our children are under our roofs, we can expect them to obey the rules of the household, but on their own, they are free to establish the rules. Letting young people make their own choices, even if they fail, is how they truly grow up. Mistakes teach responsibility better than constant protection. Persist (坚持) with love. That’s not to say it won’t sometimes be painfully tough to step out of the driver’s seat and be relegated (降级) to an advisory role. We are so invested in protecting our children that it breaks our hearts to see them struggle. Our protective instincts (本能) are tough to turn off. ____40____ A. Trust ourselves. B. Allow for failure. C. How do you treat an adult? D. The change is not a clear one. E. Why should we start to make some changes? F. But love means giving them space to learn to grow. G. Instead, we help them see the options for their own decisions. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In Westmoreland, Tennessee, a potentially dangerous situation turned into a heartwarming success, all thanks to teamwork and modern technology. On Monday at around 10:30 am, local police received a(n) ____41____ call: a 70-year-old local woman, who suffers from dementia (痴呆症), had gotten ____42____ in a thick wooded area near the intersection of Bledsoe Street and Harrison Lane, Officers ____43____ to the scene and started an immediate search. They were fully aware that every ____44____ counted — given her condition, she might not be ____45____ to seek help or find her way back on her own in the unfamiliar, rough woods. To speed up the operation, they asked for ____46____ from the Sumner County Emergency Management Agency (EMA) and the Sumner County Sheriff’s Office. The EMA team ____47____ on site at 11:26 am. Immediately, they ____48____ two drones to scan the vast woodland, while police officers ____49____ their ground search. Just 10 minutes later, one of the drones ____50____ the missing woman. ____51____ by the signal from the drone, officers reached the elderly woman without delay. As a precautionary measure, she was ____52____ to receive medical care by the Sumner County Emergency Medical Services. ____53____, the medical check showed she was fine. The Sumner County EMA Director noted that this ____54____ the 18th person located by their drone program since its launch, proving how ____55____ this technology is for finding lost people in a short time. 41. A. boring B. exciting C. rude D. urgent 42. A. ready B. lost C. ill D. tired 43. A. hurried B. referred C. belonged D. contributed 44. A. dollar B. vote C. moment D. thought 45. A. able B. determined C. ashamed D. afraid 46. A. respect B. forgiveness C. patience D. support 47. A. objected B. disappeared C. arrived D. panicked 48. A. put away B. looked for C. showed off D. sent out 49. A. ignored B. continued C. canceled D. forgot 50. A. spotted B. attacked C. scared D. examined 51. A. Confused B. Guided C. Shocked D. Annoyed 52. A. transported B. forced C. pushed D. locked 53. A. Similarly B. Suddenly C. Luckily D. Recently 54. A. needed B. changed C. awarded D. marked 55. A. complex B. useful C. adaptable D. affordable 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Bill Cunningham was an ordinary-looking man and one of the most important American photographers of the last 50 years. He always used simple, ____56____ (relative) cheap cameras and took all his ____57____ (picture) on the streets of New York. He liked ____58____ (photograph) ordinary people as much as VIPs and found inspiration where others could not, in simple, everyday scenes. These scenes were real and it was within their ____59____ (real) that Cunningham could see beauty and potential. In addition, Cunningham was devoted to photography. He would even stay outside in a storm, not coming back until he knew he had the right photos. This devotion and hard work is ____60____ we see reflected within his photos. Although he was world-famous, Cunningham lived a simple life and never accepted the benefits ____61____ (offer) to him. He thought “Money is the cheapest thing,” ____62____ “Freedom is the most expensive.” At the age of 87 he ____63____ (pass) away and had been working right up until his last illness. His hard work made him more than ____64____ fashion photographer. He was an ____65____ (observe), and not one of the observed, a worker not a star — and this was how he wanted it. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华，得知学校英语文学社团(English Literary Club)正在招募新成员。请你给社团负责人Martin写一封申请信请求加入。内容包括： 1．你加入社团的意愿； 2．你的相关优势； 3．请求批准。 注意：1．写作词数应为80个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Martin, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My family had just moved to Maple Street. On our first day, my parents told my brother Leo and me to always be polite and honest to our neighbors. Next door lived Mr. Jenkins, a retired man who mostly kept to himself. His garden was the neatest on the street, filled with colorful flowers, especially roses that he took very good care of. In the middle, on a small stone seat, sat a fine white ceramic (陶瓷的) bird. It looked old and was placed with great care. Last Saturday, while playing soccer with Leo in our backyard, I kicked the ball too hard. It flew over the wooden fence. We heard a sharp crack. Looking through the gaps, we saw the ball next to the stone seat. The white ceramic bird was in pieces. Leo cried, “Oh no! Mr. Jenkins!” Everyone knew Mr. Jenkins was a serious man who valued his quiet space. Just last month, a boy’s toy had landed in his yard, and Mr. Jenkins had returned it with a firm “Please be more careful,” but no smile. Fear rushed through me. “Quick! Inside!” I whispered, pulling Leo away before we were seen. For two days, I avoided the backyard, feeling guilty each time I glanced toward Mr. Jenkins’s house. But yesterday evening, while taking out the trash, I saw him. He was on his knees by the seat, slowly gathering the broken pieces into a small box. He held one piece, a wing, for a long time before placing it inside. His shoulders drooped (下垂), and he looked more sad than angry. My heart sank as I realized how much that little bird must have meant to him. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 That night, guilt kept me awake. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ With my savings in hand, I entered the gift shop, determined to make things right. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 大通县朔山中学2025～2026学年度第二学期第二次阶段检测 高二英语 考生注意： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2．答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。 3．考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 4．本卷命题范围：外研版选择性必修第二册Unit4～选择性必修第三册Unit2。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the woman promise to do? A. Call the man. B. Visit her aunt. C. Go to the cinema. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: How about taking in a film? W: Can you give me a ring check? I promised my aunt I’d visit her in the hospital later. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man think of the current traffic condition? A. It’s not that bad. B. It’s the worst. C. It’s worse than that of Texas. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I hate to drive in traffic like this, especially when it’s raining. M: You think this is bad in Texas? A little rain like this is nothing. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a lab. B. At home. C. In a shop. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What can I do for you, sir? M: Well, my camera isn’t working properly. Can you repair it? W: I’m sorry, sir. We only sell photography equipment. However, there’s a repair shop just down the street. M: Well, all right. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Classmates. C. Employer and employee. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I’ve been home in bed all week. It’s going to be tough catching up without notes. W: Would you like to use mine? M: That’s very kind of you. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Fix the schedule. B. Shorten the talks. C. Prepare the questions. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Jack, I was just looking at the schedule. These talks seem too close together. Push each talk back at least 10 minutes. M: I forgot there’s supposed to be enough time for questions after each talk. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why does the woman give up going to Spain? A. The trip is expensive. B. The weather is bad. C. She’s been there twice. 7. Which place does the man recommend first? A. Ireland. B. Mexico. C. Spain. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Where are you going to relax? Have you made up your mind? W: Not really. I thought of going to Spain again, but I’ve already been there twice and I’d like to try somewhere new. M: My brother’s just been to Mexico for two weeks. He just came back to London yesterday, and he seems to be having a good time, and the weather is nice there. Why don’t you go there? W: That’s okay for you well-off people, but I couldn’t possibly afford it. I’m much too hard up at the moment. M: Then I think you could go to Ireland. I heard it’s very beautiful. W: Sounds good. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why does Michelle need pink roses? A. For decoration. B. For customers’ need. C. For her shop opening. 9. What else will Ian do for Michelle besides sending pink roses? A. Send her a revised bill. B. Deliver yellow flowers. C. Give her a discount. 【答案】8. B 9. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Ian. This is Michelle from Michelle’s flower shop. We just received our wholesale order, but the pink roses are missing. M: Oh, sorry. I should have told you that my supplier can’t get them to me until tomorrow. W: I’ve had some customers requesting pink roses recently, so could you please ship them as soon as you can? M: Absolutely. I’ll send the truck back to you tomorrow with the pink roses. W: And actually, I’ve ordered 100 flowers, but could you double that, please? M: Sure, and I’ll send you a revised bill as well. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Why did the man’s mom get angry last night? A. The man broke plates. B. The man didn’t go to college. C. The man messed up the house. 11. What had the man done the week before? A. He had gone shopping. B. He had washed the car. C. He had tidied the kitchen. 12. Why is the man unable to go out with the woman tonight? A. He has no pocket money. B. He needs to do homework. C. He has to look after his sister. 【答案】10. C 11. B 12. A 【解析】 【原文】M: I had an argument with my mom last night. W: What was it about? M: Well, I didn’t have to go to college yesterday, so I asked a few friends to come over. When she arrived, she was really angry. W: Why? M: Oh, you know, there were some dirty plates and leftovers everywhere. Anyway, she said I couldn’t go out because I hadn’t tidied the house and I hadn’t washed up. W: So you washed up? M: Yeah, but she was still angry. She seemed to forget all the things I did to help, so I said I had washed the car the week before, but that seemed to make her angrier because I forgot that she paid me to do that. W: So what did she say then? M: She said she was going to keep my pocket money this week, so I can’t go out tonight with you because I haven’t got any money. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Why does the man talk to the woman? A. To offer help. B. To ask for advice. C. To collect information. 14. What makes the woman always shop at this supermarket? A. Its service. B. Its location. C. Its price. 15. On which day does the woman usually do the shopping? A. Thursday. B. Wednesday. C. Monday. 16. What does the woman mean at the end of the conversation? A. She finds online shopping cheap. B. She designs products herself. C. She dislikes online shopping. 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A 16. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me, I’m doing research about people’s shopping habits for a university paper. Can you spare a few minutes to answer some questions? W: Oh, all right. M: Great. How many times a week do you do the food shopping? W: Well, usually once a week. M: Do you usually shop alone or with someone else in your family? W: Oh, I always do it on my own. If I go with others, they always put too many things in the shopping basket, and it costs me a fortune! M: Right. And do you always shop at this supermarket? W: Yes, it’s very close to my house, so it’s very convenient. M: And do you tend to do the shopping on the same day of the week? W: Yes, actually, I always do it on Thursday because I work from Monday to Wednesday and there are fewer people in the supermarket that day. M: Great. Finally, would you ever consider using a computer to do your shopping online? W: Well, what I like is being able to see the products and walking around the shop. M: Okay. Thanks for your time! 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is Greg mainly talking about? A. Collections in a museum. B. History of a museum. C. A painting class. 18. When was the museum opened? A. In the late 21st century. B. At the start of the 20th century. C. In the middle of the 19th century. 19. Who left the glass collection to the museum? A. Several well-known artists. B. The museum’s founder. C. A group of visitors. 20. Where are most of the museum facilities? A. Downstairs. B. On the top floor. C. Near the entrance. 【答案】17. A 18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Good morning and welcome to the museum, one with a remarkable range of exhibits. My name is Greg, and I’ll tell you about the various collections as we go around. But before we go, let me just give you a taste of what we have here. Well, for one thing, we have a fine collection of 20th and 21st century paintings, many by very well-known artists. Then there are the 19th century paintings. The museum was opened in the middle of that century, and several of the artists each donated one work to get the museum started, as it were. So, they’re of special interest to us. We feel closer to them than to other works. All our glass was left to the museum by its founder when he died in 1878. And in the terms of his will, we’re not allowed to add anything to that collection. He believed it was perfect in itself, and we don’t see any reason to disagree. Okay, that was something about the collections, and now here’s some more practical information in case you need it. Most of the museum facilities are downstairs, so you go down the stairs here... 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A As the weather cools down, it’s the perfect time to find an inviting book to read. Many exciting new books are now available. Here are four books that are worth considering for your reading list. All That We See or Seem by Ken Liu Ken Liu, an award-winning author in the science fiction genre, presents a new page-turner. The story follows a mysterious hacker (黑客) named Julia Z, who has left her past life behind. However, she is pulled back into action when a new threat appears. This novel thoughtfully explores modern anxieties about artificial intelligence and the complex relationship between our dreams and reality. Shadow Ticket by Thomas Pynchon This is the first new novel in over ten years from Thomas Pynchon, a famous American author. The story takes place during the Great Depression of the 1930s. It follows private detective Hicks McTaggert on a case that starts as routine but quickly becomes much more complex and unusual. Fear Less: Poetry in Perilous Times by Tracy K. Smith Written by a former U. S. Poet Laureate, this book aims to make poetry less scary. Tracy K. Smith argues that poetry is for everyone and is a deeply human form of expression. She guides readers on how to approach both reading and writing poetry, demystifying the process and encouraging people to enjoy it without fear. Vagabond: A Memoir by Tim Curry Actor Tim Curry, famous for his iconic roles in The Rocky Horror Picture Show and It, publishes a book about his life. This personal story marks the 50th anniversary (周年) of The Rocky Horror Picture Show. Fans are excited to know that Curry himself reads the recorded edition of the book. 21. Who wrote the book that explores the relationship between dreams and reality? A. Ken Liu. B. Thomas Pynchon. C. Tim Curry. D. Tracy K. Smith. 22. What do we know about the case in Shadow Ticket? A. It involves a hacker named Julia Z. B. It develops from ordinary to complex. C. It takes place before the Great Depression. D. It makes the author famous across America. 23. What is the feature of the recorded edition of Vagabond: A Memoir? A. It helps readers learn to write poetry. B. It tells stories of a mysterious policeman. C. It is read by the book’s author Tim Curry. D. It is published to mark a poet’s anniversary. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要推荐四本值得一读的新书，包括科幻小说、侦探小说、诗歌指南和回忆录，分别介绍了各书的作者、核心内容及特色。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“All That We See or Seem by Ken Liu”部分中的“This novel thoughtfully explores modern anxieties about artificial intelligence and the complex relationship between our dreams and reality.(这部小说深入探讨了现代社会对人工智能的焦虑，以及梦想与现实之间复杂的关系。)”可知，肯·刘（Ken Liu）的作品探讨了梦想与现实的关系。故选A项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Shadow Ticket by Thomas Pynchon”部分中的“It follows private detective Hicks McTaggert on a case that starts as routine but quickly becomes much more complex and unusual.(小说讲述了私家侦探希克斯·麦克塔格特接手一桩案件的故事，这起案件起初看似常规，却很快变得异常复杂和特殊。)”可知，《Shadow Ticket》中的案件从普通逐渐发展为复杂。故选B项。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Vagabond: A Memoir by Tim Curry”部分中的“Fans are excited to know that Curry himself reads the recorded edition of the book.(粉丝们兴奋地得知，库里亲自朗读了这本书的有声版本。)”可知，《Vagabond: A Memoir》有声版的特色是由作者蒂姆·库里（Tim Curry）亲自朗读。故选C项。 B When I was young, my father inspired my love for astronomy and space exploration by taking me outside at night to observe the stars. Together, we learned to identify constellations (星座), and I felt drawn to the power of the universe. Now, as a master’s student in Stanford’s Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics, I am pursuing that early wonder. I chose Stanford because it combines cutting-edge technology with real-world impact. Here, engineering is purposeful — aimed at creating change beyond oneself. To me, space offers a platform for large-scale positive impact. I want to use it not only to advance technology, but to help ordinary people and address major challenges. Examples include using satellites to monitor climate and detect wildfires, or applying microgravity environments to develop new medicines and materials. In my program, I take and assist in courses covering all aspects of the space environment — from guidance systems to spacecraft design. Beyond the classroom, I explore space entrepreneurship as a member of the Threshold Venture Fellow program, which gives students a front-row seat to startup creation. I am passionate about innovation and hope to see more women taking the lead in this field. Aerospace has long been taken over by men, with women facing many one-sided views. Since high school, I have worked to change this through a STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, Mathematics) outreach program, teaching scientific concepts to young girls in schools that lack sufficient resources. My father once showed me historical figures like Hypatia, the ancient astronomer and mathematician, proving that women have long been pioneers in science. What I value greatly about Stanford is its interdisciplinary (跨学科) culture. As an engineer, I can take classes in law or ethics, which help me consider space innovation from multiple perspectives. Debating was a favorite hobby of mine growing up, and that skill is particularly useful in a field full of uncharted questions. Since my bike broke early in the term, I’ve been walking everywhere. The campus is beautiful, and walking allows me time to think, plan, and relax. It is a peaceful routine in a busy life — and a gentle reminder to keep moving forward, step by step. 24. What does the author aim to illustrate by mentioning the examples in paragraph 2? A. Stanford’s leadership in space technology. B. The difficulty of solving global challenges. C. The main courses of her major at Stanford. D. The real-world value of space-related work. 25. What does the Threshold Venture Fellow program offer? A. Hands-on experience in startup creation. B. Guidance on spacecraft design. C. Chances to assist in college courses. D. Courses in environmental art. 26. What can we infer about the author? A. She dislikes interdisciplinary courses. B. She wants to empower women in STEM. C. She walks to avoid bike traffic on campus. D. She once worked as a historical astronomer. 27. What is the text mainly about? A. Ways to study law or ethics at Stanford. B. The beauty of Stanford’s campus scenery. C. A student’s love for space and her efforts. D. The role of women in space-related fields. 【答案】24. D 25. A 26. B 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述作者受父亲影响爱上航天，如今在斯坦福读研追寻这份热爱，在校研习航天知识、推动女性参与航天领域并借助跨学科学习成长的经历。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中“I want to use it not only to advance technology, but to help ordinary people and address major challenges. Examples include using satellites to monitor climate and detect wildfires, or applying microgravity environments to develop new medicines and materials.(我希望利用航天领域不仅推动技术进步，还能帮助普通人、解决重大挑战。比如利用卫星监测气候、探测野火，或是利用微重力环境研发新药物和新材料)”可知，作者举这些例子是为了说明航天相关工作的现实价值。故选D。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Beyond the classroom, I explore space entrepreneurship as a member of the Threshold Venture Fellow program, which gives students a front-row seat to startup creation.(课堂之外，我作为Threshold创投学者项目的一员探索航天创业，该项目让学生近距离接触创业创立的全过程)”可知，Threshold Venture Fellow项目为学生提供了创业创立方面的实践经验。故选A。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“I am passionate about innovation and hope to see more women taking the lead in this field.(我热衷于创新，希望看到更多女性在航天领域担任带头人)”以及第四段中“Since high school, I have worked to change this through a STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, Mathematics) outreach program, teaching scientific concepts to young girls in schools that lack sufficient resources.(从高中起，我就通过STEM（科学、技术、工程、数学）拓展项目努力改变航天领域的性别现状，为资源匮乏学校的女孩们讲授科学知识)”可推知，作者想要赋能STEM领域的女性。故选B。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段中“When I was young, my father inspired my love for astronomy and space exploration by taking me outside at night to observe the stars.(当我年轻的时候，我的父亲通过晚上带我出去观察星星激发了我对天文学和太空探索的热爱)”结合第一段讲述作者受父亲熏陶爱上天文航天，如今在斯坦福读研追寻这份初心；第二段说明选择斯坦福的原因及航天工作的现实价值；第三、四段讲述作者在校研习航天知识、探索航天创业，并为推动女性参与航天和STEM领域付出实际努力；第五、六段讲述斯坦福的跨学科文化对作者的帮助及校园日常。全文核心围绕作者对航天的热爱和为此付出的各类努力展开。故选C。 C A small, quiet Caribbean island has been transformed into a successful breeding (繁殖) ground for the critically endangered Lesser Antillean iguana (鬣蜥). Once absent from Prickly Pear East, the species now multiplies there, with scientists celebrating the rising population. The Lesser Antillean iguana faced extinction across most of its native range. A major threat comes from the introduced green iguana, which competes for food, is more aggressive (进攻性), and interbreeds with the native species, diluting its genetics. Nearly a decade ago, the native iguanas had disappeared from Prickly Pear East. Determined to save the species, conservationists from the Anguilla National Trust launched a rescue mission. In 2015, they carefully captured the few remaining native iguanas on the main island of Anguilla. After genetic testing confirmed they were purebred, the first ten were transported by boat to Prickly Pear East. With no dogs, cats, traffic, or green iguanas, the small island offered a safe home. The relocation of the iguanas achieved remarkable results. The iguanas adapted and began breeding. The population on the small island has now grown to approximately 300, making it one of five key global sites for the species’ recovery. It is estimated that fewer than 20,000 of these iguanas survive worldwide. To further ensure the health of the new population, scientists sought to increase its genetic diversity. They collaborated with authorities in Dominica, which is home to the region’s largest remaining population of Lesser Antillean iguanas. After health checks, additional iguanas were carefully flown from Dominica to Anguilla and then released on Prickly Pear East. The iguanas, which are bright green when they are young and turn dark gray or black as adults, now breed freely across the island. While Prickly Pear East remains unoccupied by people and welcomes visiting boaters, the endangered iguanas are under strict protection and will never be hunted locally. This project shows how a species can be brought back from the edge of extinction. It proves that when endangered animals are kept safe from non-native species and harmful human activities, they can rebound and grow well. 28. What does the underlined word “diluting” in paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Improving the quality of. B. Protecting the diversity of. C. Weakening the uniqueness of. D. Strengthening the stability of. 29. Why were the first ten iguanas sent to Prickly Pear East? A. To test their genetic purity. B. To provide them a protected habitat. C. To study their breeding habits. D. To capture green iguanas there. 30. Which word best describes the project carried out by the Anguilla National Trust? A. Successful. B. Risky. C. Time-consuming. D. Disappointing. 31. Where is the text most probably taken from? A. A Caribbean travel brochure. B. A recipe book of local food. C. A magazine on wildlife biology. D. A textbook of Anguilla history. 【答案】28. C 29. B 30. A 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了安圭拉国家信托基金通过将濒危的小安的列斯鬣蜥迁移至东普里克利皮尔岛并采取保护措施，成功使其种群数量得以恢复的保育项目。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据画线词上文“A major threat comes from the introduced green iguana, which competes for food, is more aggressive(一个主要的威胁来自引入的绿鬣蜥，这种生物会争夺食物，而且更具攻击性。)”以及后文“its genetics. Nearly a decade ago, the native iguanas had disappeared from Prickly Pear East(其基因特性。大约十年前，普里克利尔东地区的本土鬣蜥就已经消失不见了)”可知，一个主要威胁来自引入的绿鬣蜥，它会争夺食物，更具攻击性，并且会与本地物种杂交，从而削弱了本地物种的基因特性。故画线词的意思是“削弱”。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“After genetic testing confirmed they were purebred, the first ten were transported by boat to Prickly Pear East. With no dogs, cats, traffic, or green iguanas, the small island offered a safe home.(经过基因检测确认它们均为纯种鬣蜥后，最初的十只鬣蜥便被用船运到了仙人掌东岛。那里没有狗、猫、车辆，也没有绿色鬣蜥，这个小岛成了它们安全的栖息地)”可知，把鬣蜥运送到Prickly Pear East岛上是为了给它们提供一个受保护的栖息地。故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“The relocation of the iguanas achieved remarkable results. The iguanas adapted and began breeding. The population on the small island has now grown to approximately 300, making it one of five key global sites for the species’ recovery.(这些鬣蜥的迁移取得了显著成效。鬣蜥适应了环境并开始繁殖。这个小岛上的鬣蜥数量现已增长至约300只，使其成为该物种全球恢复计划中的五个关键地点之一)”可知，安圭拉国家信托基金开展的项目是成功的。故选A。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“A small, quiet Caribbean island has been transformed into a successful breeding (繁殖) ground for the critically endangered Lesser Antillean iguana (鬣蜥). Once absent from Prickly Pear East, the species now multiplies there, with scientists celebrating the rising population.(一个位于加勒比海的偏小且宁静的岛屿，已成功地成为了极度濒危的“小安的列斯鬣蜥”繁衍的场所。这种鬣蜥曾经在“刺梨东”地区绝迹，如今却在那里大量繁殖，科学家们为此感到欣喜，称其种群数量正在不断增加)”以及文章主要讲述了濒危的小安的列斯鬣蜥在保护项目的帮助下，在一个小岛上成功繁殖并恢复种群的故事，涉及野生动物的保护和生物学相关知识。由此可推断，本文最可能来自一本野生动物生物学杂志。故选C。 D As we age, it becomes common to experience stiffness (僵硬) or discomfort during simple daily movements. However, if such problems occur frequently, it may indicate the need to focus on mobility exercises. According to sports medicine specialists, maintaining good mobility is essential for long-term health and can help reduce the risk of various diseases, including heart conditions and depression. Mobility is often confused with flexibility, but the two are distinct concepts. Flexibility refers to how far a muscle can stretch, while mobility combines strength with the ability to move freely through a full range of motion. It involves the coordinated function of muscles, joints, tendons, and ligaments. Without adequate mobility, everyday tasks such as reaching overhead, bending down, or lifting objects can become challenging. From around the age of 30, the body naturally begins to lose collagen (胶原蛋白), leading to weaker muscular support and increased stress on joints. Even active individuals may overlook certain muscle groups, such as those supporting the shoulders and spine. Two early signs may suggest the need for mobility training: first, general joint stiffness or aching without significant exertion; second, sharp pain or swelling after occasional physical activity, such as playing sports. Experts warn against extreme self-tests popular on social media, which can easily cause injury without proper guidance. Instead, simple assessments like standing up from a chair without using hands or balancing on one foot can indicate current mobility levels. To maintain or improve mobility, regular low-impact exercises are recommended. Walking daily is an accessible starting point, especially for those who are less active. Integrating short mobility sessions into existing routines—such as hip lifts, knee pulls, or spinal twists—can gradually enhance movement capacity. Exercises like Tai Chi and yoga are also beneficial as follow-up practices, as they promote strength, balance, and joint mobility. For those seeking a structured workout plan, body-weight exercises like chair squats or wall push-ups can be done at home. As these become easier, resistance bands may be added to build further strength. Consistency is key; improvements in mobility may take several weeks to become noticeable, but regular, intentional practice leads to lasting and meaningful results. In summary, focusing on mobility through safe, regular exercises helps preserve functional independence and supports overall well-being throughout aging. 32. What is paragraph 2 mainly about? A. Tasks challenging for inactive people. B. Diseases caused by poor joint function. C. How to improve muscle stretching ability. D. Differences between mobility and flexibility. 33. Which is a simple mobility assessment? A. Balancing on one foot. B. Lifting heavy objects. C. Trying extreme social media tests. D. Using hands to stand up from a chair. 34. What is a recommended starting exercise for less active people? A. Practicing Tai Chi regularly. B. Walking daily. C. Using resistance bands at home. D. Doing wall push-ups frequently. 35. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text? A. To warn against extreme self-tests. B. To compare mobility and flexibility. C. To introduce high-impact exercise types. D. To stress the importance of mobility in aging. 【答案】32. D 33. A 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了随着年龄增长关注活动能力的重要性，包括活动能力与柔韧性的区别、身体变化对活动能力的影响、活动能力评估方式及改善活动能力的运动建议等。 【32题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第二段“Mobility is often confused with flexibility, but the two are distinct concepts. Flexibility refers to how far a muscle can stretch, while mobility combines strength with the ability to move freely through a full range of motion.(灵活性经常与柔韧性混淆，但两者是不同的概念。柔韧性指肌肉能伸展的程度，而灵活性则结合了力量和在完整运动范围内自由移动的能力)”可推知，该段主要阐述灵活性与柔韧性的区别。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Instead, simple assessments like standing up from a chair without using hands or balancing on one foot can indicate current mobility levels.(相反，一些简单的评估，比如不用手从椅子上站起来或单脚站立，就能反映出当前的灵活性水平)”可知，单脚站立是一种简单的灵活性评估方法。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第五段的“Walking daily is an accessible starting point, especially for those who are less active.(每天散步是一个容易实现的起点，尤其是对于那些不太活跃的人来说)”可知，对于不太活跃的人来说，推荐的入门锻炼是每天散步。故选B。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章第一段提到衰老过程中身体可能出现僵硬或不适，进而引出灵活性锻炼的重要性；随后区分了灵活性与柔韧性的概念、说明灵活性下降的原因和需要训练的信号、并介绍评估和锻炼方法，最后一段“In summary, focusing on mobility through safe, regular exercises helps preserve functional independence and supports overall well-being throughout aging.( 总之，通过安全且规律的锻炼来保持身体的灵活性，有助于维持功能上的独立性，并在整个衰老过程中促进整体健康状况的改善。)”做出总结，因此推断本文的写作目的是强调衰老过程中灵活性的重要性。故选D。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 As parents, we love our children and invest years into educating them until they become grown-ups. The challenge comes in the change to viewing them as adults and treating them accordingly. ____36____ Here are some tips. Understand the landscape. ____37____ Even as we struggle to find our new role, our children are taking their roles. They hesitate about what they want. Sometimes it feels as though they desire all of the freedom with none of the responsibility! Yet with each small choice they make—even messy ones—they’re slowly learning to tie freedom and responsibility together. Encourage responsibility. As children enter adulthood, we should give up the directive role, no longer telling them what to do. ____38____ We want to step up as consultants who have their best interests in mind, while still allowing them to be in charge. ____39____ Failing to let young adults make their own decisions effectively keeps them from growing into adults. When our children are under our roofs, we can expect them to obey the rules of the household, but on their own, they are free to establish the rules. Letting young people make their own choices, even if they fail, is how they truly grow up. Mistakes teach responsibility better than constant protection. Persist (坚持) with love. That’s not to say it won’t sometimes be painfully tough to step out of the driver’s seat and be relegated (降级) to an advisory role. We are so invested in protecting our children that it breaks our hearts to see them struggle. Our protective instincts (本能) are tough to turn off. ____40____ A. Trust ourselves. B. Allow for failure. C. How do you treat an adult? D. The change is not a clear one. E. Why should we start to make some changes? F. But love means giving them space to learn to grow. G. Instead, we help them see the options for their own decisions. 【答案】36. C 37. D 38. G 39. B 40. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍父母如何调整角色，将子女当作成年人对待的几条建议，助力子女独立成长。 【36题详解】 根据上文“As parents, we love our children and invest years into educating them until they become grown-ups. The challenge comes in the change to viewing them as adults and treating them accordingly. (作为父母，我们深爱自己的孩子，并且花费多年时间教育他们直到他们长大成人。挑战在于如何转变观念，将他们视为成年人并以相应的方式对待他们。)”以及下文“Here are some tips. (这里有一些建议。)”可知，此空应承接前文的“以相应方式对待成年子女”的话题，提出相关疑问以引出下文建议，C选项“How do you treat an adult? (你该如何对待一个成年人呢？)”既呼应了前文的“treating them accordingly”，又自然引出下文的具体建议，符合语境。故选C项。 【37题详解】 根据本段小标题“Understand the landscape. (认清现状。)”以及下文“Even as we struggle to find our new role, our children are taking their roles. They hesitate about what they want. Sometimes it feels as though they desire all of the freedom with none of the responsibility! (就在我们努力寻找自己新角色的同时，我们的孩子也在适应他们的角色。他们对自己想要的东西犹豫不决。有时候你会觉得，他们只想拥有所有的自由，却不想承担任何责任！)”可知，此空应点明父母与子女角色转变的过程并不顺畅，D选项“The change is not a clear one. (这种转变并非是清晰明确的。)”中的“the change”指代前文的角色转变，且与下文的角色适应困境相呼应，符合语境。故选D项。 【38题详解】 根据本段小标题“Encourage responsibility. (鼓励责任感。)”以及上文“As children enter adulthood, we should give up the directive role, no longer telling them what to do. (当孩子步入成年后，我们应该放弃发号施令的角色，不再告诉他们该做什么。)”和下文“We want to step up as consultants who have their best interests in mind, while still allowing them to be in charge. (我们想要成为顾问，心里想着他们的最大利益，但同时也要让他们自己做主。)”可知，此空应承接前文的“放弃指令”，说明父母应采取的替代做法，G选项“Instead, we help them see the options for their own decisions. (相反，我们要帮助他们看清自己做决定时可以选择的方案。)”中的“instead”承接前文的做法转变，且与下文“做顾问、让孩子做主”的内容相呼应，符合语境。故选G项。 【39题详解】 分析语篇可知，此处应为本段的小标题，与其他段落小标题格式一致，应为祈使句。根据下文“Failing to let young adults make their own decisions effectively keeps them from growing into adults. When our children are under our roofs, we can expect them to obey the rules of the household, but on their own, they are free to establish the rules. Letting young people make their own choices, even if they fail, is how they truly grow up. Mistakes teach responsibility better than constant protection. (不让年轻人自己做决定，会严重阻碍他们长大成人。当孩子还住在家里时，我们可以要求他们遵守家规，但当他们独立生活后，就有权自己制定规则。让年轻人自己做选择，即便会失败，这才是他们真正成长的方式。犯错比一味的保护更能教会他们承担责任。)”可知，本段核心是要允许年轻人犯错，B选项“Allow for failure. (允许失败。)”为祈使句，且能精准概括本段主旨，适合作小标题。故选B项。 【40题详解】 根据本段小标题“Persist (坚持) with love. (用爱坚持。)”以及上文“That’s not to say it won’t sometimes be painfully tough to step out of the driver’s seat and be relegated (降级) to an advisory role. We are so invested in protecting our children that it breaks our hearts to see them struggle. Our protective instincts (本能) are tough to turn off. (这并不是说，有时候从主导者的位置退下来，转而去扮演顾问的角色，不会让人感到极度难受。我们太过执着于保护孩子，以至于看到他们吃苦头，我们的心都要碎了。我们的保护本能很难被抑制。)”可知，此空应承接前文的保护本能，点明父母的爱应体现为给予孩子成长空间，F选项“But love means giving them space to learn to grow. (但爱意味着要给他们空间，让他们学着成长。)”中的“but”表转折，承接前文的保护本能，且契合本段“用爱坚持”的主题，符合语境。故选F项。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In Westmoreland, Tennessee, a potentially dangerous situation turned into a heartwarming success, all thanks to teamwork and modern technology. On Monday at around 10:30 am, local police received a(n) ____41____ call: a 70-year-old local woman, who suffers from dementia (痴呆症), had gotten ____42____ in a thick wooded area near the intersection of Bledsoe Street and Harrison Lane, Officers ____43____ to the scene and started an immediate search. They were fully aware that every ____44____ counted — given her condition, she might not be ____45____ to seek help or find her way back on her own in the unfamiliar, rough woods. To speed up the operation, they asked for ____46____ from the Sumner County Emergency Management Agency (EMA) and the Sumner County Sheriff’s Office. The EMA team ____47____ on site at 11:26 am. Immediately, they ____48____ two drones to scan the vast woodland, while police officers ____49____ their ground search. Just 10 minutes later, one of the drones ____50____ the missing woman. ____51____ by the signal from the drone, officers reached the elderly woman without delay. As a precautionary measure, she was ____52____ to receive medical care by the Sumner County Emergency Medical Services. ____53____, the medical check showed she was fine. The Sumner County EMA Director noted that this ____54____ the 18th person located by their drone program since its launch, proving how ____55____ this technology is for finding lost people in a short time. 41. A. boring B. exciting C. rude D. urgent 42. A. ready B. lost C. ill D. tired 43. A. hurried B. referred C. belonged D. contributed 44. A. dollar B. vote C. moment D. thought 45. A. able B. determined C. ashamed D. afraid 46. A. respect B. forgiveness C. patience D. support 47. A. objected B. disappeared C. arrived D. panicked 48. A. put away B. looked for C. showed off D. sent out 49. A. ignored B. continued C. canceled D. forgot 50. A. spotted B. attacked C. scared D. examined 51. A. Confused B. Guided C. Shocked D. Annoyed 52. A. transported B. forced C. pushed D. locked 53. A. Similarly B. Suddenly C. Luckily D. Recently 54. A. needed B. changed C. awarded D. marked 55. A. complex B. useful C. adaptable D. affordable 【答案】41. D 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. A 46. D 47. C 48. D 49. B 50. A 51. B 52. A 53. C 54. D 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。主要讲述美国田纳西州警方联合相关部门，借助无人机快速找到走失的痴呆老人，彰显团队协作与科技价值的故事。 【41题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：周一上午10点30分左右，当地警方接到一通紧急电话：一名患有痴呆症的70岁当地老妇人在布莱索街和哈里森巷交叉口附近的茂密林区走失了。A. boring无聊的；B. exciting令人兴奋的；C. rude粗鲁的；D. urgent紧急的。根据前文“a potentially dangerous situation”可知，老妇人走失处于潜在危险的状况中，因此警方接到的是紧急电话。故选D项。 【42题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：周一上午10点30分左右，当地警方接到一通紧急电话：一名患有痴呆症的70岁当地老妇人在布莱索街和哈里森巷交叉口附近的茂密林区走失了。A. ready准备好的；B. lost迷路的、走失的；C. ill生病的；D. tired疲惫的。根据后文“started an immediate search”和“finding lost people in a short time”可知，警方随即展开搜寻，且文章结尾提及寻找走失人员，因此老妇人是在林区走失了。故选B项。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：警察火速赶往现场，并立即展开搜寻。A. hurried匆忙前往；B. referred提及；C. belonged属于；D. contributed贡献。根据前文“local police received a (n) ____1____ call”可知，警局接到紧急的老人走失电话，结合后文“started an immediate search”可知，警方接到电话后匆忙赶往现场。故选A项。 【44题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们十分清楚每一分每一秒都至关重要——考虑到她的身体状况，在陌生且崎岖的树林里，她可能无法自行求助或找到回去的路。A. dollar美元；B. vote选票；C. moment时刻；D. thought想法。根据前文“a 70-year-old local woman, who suffers from dementia (痴呆症)”可知，老人患有痴呆症，结合后文的“to seek help or find her way back on her own in the unfamiliar, rough woods”可知，在陌生崎岖林区难以自救，由此可知，搜寻的每一个时刻都很重要。故选C项。 【45题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他们十分清楚每一分每一秒都至关重要——考虑到她的身体状况，在陌生且崎岖的树林里，她可能无法自行求助或找到回去的路。A. able能够的；B. determined坚定的；C. ashamed羞愧的；D. afraid害怕的。根据前文“who suffers from dementia”可知，老妇人患有痴呆症，因此不具备自行求助或找路的能力。故选A项。 【46题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：为了加快行动进程，他们向萨姆纳县应急管理局和萨姆纳县警长办公室寻求支援。A. respect尊重；B. forgiveness原谅；C. patience耐心；D. support支持、支援。根据前文“To speed up the operation”以及后文“from the Sumner County Emergency Management Agency (EMA) and the Sumner County Sheriff’s Office.”可知，多部门协作搜寻，由此可知，警方为加快搜寻进度，向其他相关部门寻求支援。故选D项。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：应急管理局的团队于上午11点26分抵达现场。A. objected反对；B. disappeared消失；C. arrived到达；D. panicked惊慌。根据后文“Immediately, they _______ two drones to scan the vast woodland”可知，应急管理局团队在现场派出了无人机，因此该团队于11点26分抵达了现场。故选C项。 【48题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：他们立即派出两架无人机对广阔的林地进行扫描，而警察则继续进行地面搜寻。A. put away收好；B. looked for寻找；C. showed off炫耀；D. sent out派出、发出。根据后文“one of the drones _______ the missing woman.”可知，其中一架无人机发现了走失老人，因此应急管理局团队是派出了无人机进行扫描搜寻。故选D项。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们立即派出两架无人机对广阔的林地进行扫描，而警察则继续进行地面搜寻。A. ignored忽视；B. continued继续；C. canceled取消；D. forgot忘记。根据前文“Officers ________ to the scene and started an immediate search.”可知，警方早已展开地面搜寻，在无人机升空扫描时，警方继续进行地面的搜寻工作。故选B项。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：仅仅10分钟后，其中一架无人机发现了这名走失的老妇人。A. spotted发现；B. attacked攻击；C. scared使害怕；D. examined检查。根据后文“by the signal from the drone, officers reached the elderly woman without delay”可知，警察根据无人机的信号很快找到了老人，因此是无人机先发现了走失的老人。故选A项。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在无人机信号的指引下，警察立即找到了这位老妇人。A. Confused使困惑；B. Guided指引；C. Shocked使震惊；D. Annoyed使恼怒。根据前文“________ by the signal from the drone, officers reached the elderly woman without delay.”可知，无人机发现了走失的老人，由此可知，警方是依靠无人机发出的信号得到指引，才迅速找到老人。故选B项。 【52题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：作为一项预防措施，她被萨姆纳县紧急医疗服务中心送往医院接受治疗。A. transported运送；B. forced强迫；C. pushed推；D. locked锁。根据后文“receive medical care by the Sumner County Emergency Medical Services”可知，老人需要接受紧急医疗服务中心的治疗，因此被送往相关医疗地点。故选A项。 【53题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，医疗检查显示她身体状况良好。A. Similarly相似地；B. Suddenly突然地；C. Luckily幸运地；D. Recently最近。根据前文“a 70-year-old local woman, who suffers from dementia (痴呆症), had gotten _______ in a thick wooded area near the intersection of Bledsoe Street and Harrison Lane”可知，老人在茂密崎岖的林区走失，且患有痴呆症，结合后文“the medical check showed she was fine”可知，老人历经走失后身体并无大碍，这是幸运的事。故选C项。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：萨姆纳县应急管理局局长指出，这标志着其无人机项目自启动以来，已找到第18名走失人员。A. needed需要；B. changed改变；C. awarded奖励；D. marked标志。根据后文“the 18th person located by their drone program since its launch”可知，此次找到老人是该无人机项目启动后找到的第18人，这一事件标志着该数据的诞生。故选D项。 【55题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这也证明了这项技术对于在短时间内找到走失人员是多么有用。A. complex复杂的；B. useful有用的；C. adaptable能适应的；D. affordable负担得起的。根据前文“The Sumner County EMA Director noted that this _______ the 18th person located by their drone program since its launch”可知，无人机仅用10分钟就找到走失老人，且该项目已找到18名走失人员，由此可知，这项无人机技术在搜寻走失人员方面发挥了重要作用，是十分有用的。故选B项。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Bill Cunningham was an ordinary-looking man and one of the most important American photographers of the last 50 years. He always used simple, ____56____ (relative) cheap cameras and took all his ____57____ (picture) on the streets of New York. He liked ____58____ (photograph) ordinary people as much as VIPs and found inspiration where others could not, in simple, everyday scenes. These scenes were real and it was within their ____59____ (real) that Cunningham could see beauty and potential. In addition, Cunningham was devoted to photography. He would even stay outside in a storm, not coming back until he knew he had the right photos. This devotion and hard work is ____60____ we see reflected within his photos. Although he was world-famous, Cunningham lived a simple life and never accepted the benefits ____61____ (offer) to him. He thought “Money is the cheapest thing,” ____62____ “Freedom is the most expensive.” At the age of 87 he ____63____ (pass) away and had been working right up until his last illness. His hard work made him more than ____64____ fashion photographer. He was an ____65____ (observe), and not one of the observed, a worker not a star — and this was how he wanted it. 【答案】56. relatively 57. pictures 58. to photograph 59. reality 60. what 61. offered 62. and 63. passed 64. a 65. observer 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述著名摄影师比尔·坎宁安用廉价相机捕捉纽约街头真实之美，一生淡泊名利、献身摄影。 【56题详解】 考查副词。句意：他总是使用简单的、相对便宜的相机，在纽约街头拍摄所有的照片。根据空后形容词cheap可知，空处需用副词作状语修饰形容词，relative的副词形式为relatively“相对地”。 【57题详解】 考查名词复数。句意同上。根据空前all his可知，空处需用名词复数形式，picture“照片”的复数为pictures。 【58题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：他既喜欢拍摄名人，也同样喜欢拍摄普通人，并在简单的日常场景中发现了别人看不到的灵感。根据空前liked可知，此处考查固定搭配like to do sth.（喜欢做某事，特指某次具体的行为），用photograph“拍摄”的动词不定式形式作宾语。 【59题详解】 考查名词。句意：这些场景是真实的，正是在这些现实之中，坎宁安才能看到美和潜力。根据空前their可知，空处需用名词作宾语，real的名词形式为reality“现实”。 【60题详解】 考查表语从句。句意：这种奉献和努力正是我们在他的照片中看到的反映。空处引导表语从句，从句缺宾语，表示“……的东西”，故填连接代词what。 【61题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：尽管他享誉世界，坎宁安却过着简朴的生活，从不接受提供给他的好处。句子谓语动词是lived和accepted，空格处是非谓语动词，benefits与offer“提供”之间是被动关系，用过去分词offered作后置定语。 【62题详解】 考查连词。句意：他认为“金钱是最廉价的，”并且“自由是最昂贵的。” 前后两句为并列关系，故填并列连词and。 【63题详解】 考查时态。句意：他在87岁时去世，一直工作到最后一次生病。根据时间状语At the age of 87可知，此处描述过去发生的动作，用一般过去时，pass away意为“去世”，pass的过去式为passed。 【64题详解】 考查冠词。句意：他的努力工作使他不仅仅是一位时尚摄影师。根据空后fashion photographer可知，此处表示泛指“一位”，且fashion为辅音音素开头，故填不定冠词a。 【65题详解】 考查名词。句意：他是一个观察者，而不是被观察者，是一个工作者，而不是明星——这就是他想要的样子。根据空前an可知，空处需用名词单数，observe的名词形式为observer“观察者”。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华，得知学校英语文学社团(English Literary Club)正在招募新成员。请你给社团负责人Martin写一封申请信请求加入。内容包括： 1．你加入社团的意愿； 2．你的相关优势； 3．请求批准。 注意：1．写作词数应为80个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Martin, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】One possible version: Dear Martin, I am Li Hua, a junior high school student. I am writing to express my sincere interest in joining the English Literary Club. I have always been passionate about English literature. In my spare time, I enjoy reading English novels and poems, and I often write short passages to practice expressing my thoughts in English. I believe my enthusiasm and willingness to learn would make me a dedicated member of the club. I would be honored if you could approve my application. Thank you for your consideration. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生以李华的身份写一封申请信，向英语文学社团负责人Martin表达入社意愿，阐述自身优势，并恳请批准。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 真诚的：sincere → earnest 热衷的：passionate → enthusiastic 忠诚的：dedicated → devoted 荣幸的：honored → privileged 2. 句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：In my spare time, I enjoy reading English novels and poems, and I often write short passages to practice expressing my thoughts in English. 拓展句：In my spare time, not only do I enjoy reading English novels and poems, but also I often write short passages to practice expressing my thoughts in English. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I believe my enthusiasm and willingness to learn would make me a dedicated member of the club.(运用了省略了连接词that的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】I would be honored if you could approve my application.(运用了if引导的条件状语从句且句子使用了虚拟语气) 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My family had just moved to Maple Street. On our first day, my parents told my brother Leo and me to always be polite and honest to our neighbors. Next door lived Mr. Jenkins, a retired man who mostly kept to himself. His garden was the neatest on the street, filled with colorful flowers, especially roses that he took very good care of. In the middle, on a small stone seat, sat a fine white ceramic (陶瓷的) bird. It looked old and was placed with great care. Last Saturday, while playing soccer with Leo in our backyard, I kicked the ball too hard. It flew over the wooden fence. We heard a sharp crack. Looking through the gaps, we saw the ball next to the stone seat. The white ceramic bird was in pieces. Leo cried, “Oh no! Mr. Jenkins!” Everyone knew Mr. Jenkins was a serious man who valued his quiet space. Just last month, a boy’s toy had landed in his yard, and Mr. Jenkins had returned it with a firm “Please be more careful,” but no smile. Fear rushed through me. “Quick! Inside!” I whispered, pulling Leo away before we were seen. For two days, I avoided the backyard, feeling guilty each time I glanced toward Mr. Jenkins’s house. But yesterday evening, while taking out the trash, I saw him. He was on his knees by the seat, slowly gathering the broken pieces into a small box. He held one piece, a wing, for a long time before placing it inside. His shoulders drooped (下垂), and he looked more sad than angry. My heart sank as I realized how much that little bird must have meant to him. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 That night, guilt kept me awake. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ With my savings in hand, I entered the gift shop, determined to make things right. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: That night, guilt kept me awake. My parents’ words about honesty echoed in my mind, mixing with the image of Mr. Jenkins’s sad face. I imagined him finding the broken bird, piece by piece, all alone. Hiding felt like a second mistake, bigger than the first. I found Leo looking at Mr. Jenkins’s window. “We have to tell him and make up the loss,” I said, my voice firm. Leo nodded slowly and said, “I’ll go with you.” Courage began to push aside the fear. I knew apologizing was the only way forward. With my savings in hand, I entered the gift shop, determined to make things right. I searched until I found a similar ceramic bird with the word “Hope” on it. It felt right. Holding it tightly, I walked to Mr. Jenkins’s door. My heart raced as I knocked. When he opened it, I took a deep breath. “Mr. Jenkins, I broke your bird. I am truly sorry. This is for you.” He looked at the gift, then at me. After a quiet moment, his expression softened. “Thank you for your courage,” he said gently. “Would you boys like to help me in the garden this weekend?” I nodded, smiling with relief. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者一家搬到枫树街后，作者不小心踢球打碎了邻居詹金斯先生珍爱的陶瓷鸟，因恐惧选择了逃避，但后来看到老人伤心的背影深感愧疚，最终决定用零花钱买一只新鸟赔罪并道歉的故事。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ① 由第一段首句可知，第一段可描写作者内心的挣扎，回想起父母的教诲和詹金斯先生的悲伤，最终鼓起勇气决定坦白并承担责任。 ② 由第二段首句可知，第二段可描写作者购买替代礼物、登门道歉的过程，以及詹金斯先生态度的转变和对作者的谅解。 2. 续写线索： 内心煎熬——决定坦白——购买礼物——登门道歉——获得谅解——感悟成长 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ① 弥补损失：make up the loss/compensate for the loss ② 驱散：push aside the fear/set aside/dispel ③ 软化（态度）：soften/relax/ease up 情绪类 ① 悲伤的：sad/upset/sorrowful ② 坚定：firm/determined/resolute 【点睛】【高分句型1】I knew apologizing was the only way forward.(运用了省略了连接词that的宾语从句，动名词作主语) 【高分句型2】When he opened it, I took a deep breath.(运用了when引导的时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $这是英语科听力部分，请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。how about taking in a film? Can you give me a rain check? I promised my ant i'd visit her in the hospital later. How about taking in a film? Can you give me a rain check? I promised my ant i'd visit her in the hospital later. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。I hate to driving traffic like this, especially when it's raining. You think this is bad in texas? A little rain like this is nothing. I hate to driving traffic like this, especially when it's raining. You think this is bad in texas? A little rain like this is nothing. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。what can I do for you, sir? Well, my camera isn't working properly. Can you repair IT? I'm sorry, sir. We only sell photography equipment. However, there is a repair shop just down . the street. Well, all right. what can I do for you, sir? Well. my camera isn't working properly. Can you repair IT? I'm sorry, sir. We only sell photography equipment. However, there is a repair shop just down . the street. Well, all right. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。I've been home in Better week. It's going to be tough catching up without notes. Would you like to use mine? That's very kind of you. I've been home in bed all week. It's going to be tough catching up without notes. Would you like to use mine? That's very kind of you. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。Jack, I was just looking at the schedule. These talks seem too close together. Push each talk back at least ten minutes. I forgot there is supposed to be enough time for questions after each talk. Jack, I was just looking at the schedule. These talks seem too close together. Push each talk back at least ten minutes. I forgot . there is supposed to be enough time for questions after each talk. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Where are you going to relax? Have you made up your mind? Not really. I thought of going to spain again, but i've already been there twice, and i'd like to try somewhere new. My brother's just been to mexico for two weeks. He just came back to london yesterday, and he seems to be having a good time, and the weather is nice there. Why don't you go there? That's OK for you well off people. But I couldn't possibly afford. I'm much too hard up at the moment. Then I think you could go to ireland. I heard it's . very beautiful. Sounds good. Where are you going to relax? Have you made up your mind? Not really. I thought of going to spain again, but i've already been there twice, and i'd like to try somewhere new. My brother's just been to mexico for two weeks. He just came back to london yesterday, and he seems to be having a good time. And the wear is nice there. Why don't you go there? That's OK for you well off people. But I couldn't possibly afford IT. I'm much too hard up at the moment. Then I think you could go to ireland. I heard it's . very beautiful. Sounds good. 听下面的录音，回答第八和第九小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hi, in this is Michelle from Michelle flower shop. We just received our wholesale order, but the pink roses are missing. Oh, sorry, I should have told you that my supplier can get them to me until tomorrow. I've had some customers requesting pink roses recently, so could you please help them as soon as you can? absolutely. I'll send the truck back to you tomorrow with the pink roses. And actually, i've ordered one hundred flowers. But could you double that please? sure. And i'll send you a revised . bill as well. Hi, in this is Michelle from Michelle flower shop. We just received our wholesale order, but the pink roses are missing. Oh, sorry, I should have told you that my supplier can get them to me until tomorrow. I've had some customers requesting pink roses recently, so could you please ship them as soon as you can? absolutely. I'll send the truck back to you tomorrow with the pink roses. And actually, i've ordered one hundred flowers. But could you double . that please? sure. I'll send you a revised bill as well. 听下面的录音，回答第十至第十二小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I had an argument with my mom last night. What was IT about? Well, I didn't have to go to college day, so I asked a few friends to come over. When he arrived, he was really angry. why? Oh. you know, there were some dirty plates and leftovers everywhere. Anyway, he said, I couldn't go out because I hadn't tidy the house and I . hadn't washed up. So you washed up. yeah. But he was still angry. He seem to forget all the things I did to help. So I said I had washed the car the week before, but that seemed to make her angry because I forgot that SHE paid me to do that. So what did he say then? He said he was going to keep my pocket money this week so I can go out tonight with you because I haven't got any money. I had an argument with my mom last night. What was IT about? Well. I didn't have to go to college st. Today, so I asked a few friends to come over. When he arrived. He was really angry. why? Oh. you know, there were some dirty plates and leftovers everywhere. Anyway, he said, I couldn't go out because I had tidy the house and I . hadn't washed up. So you washed up? yeah. But he was still angry. He seem to forget all the things I did to help. So I said I had washed the car the week before, but that seemed to make her angry because I forgot that SHE paid me to do that. So what did he say then? He said he was going to keep my pocket money this week so I can go out tonight with you because I haven't got any money. 听下面的录音，回答第十三至第十六小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Excuse me, i'm doing research about people shopping habits for a university paper. Can you spare a few minutes to answer some questions? Oh, all right. great. How many times a week do you do the . food shopping? Well, usually once a week. Do you usually shop alone or with someone else in your family? Oh, I always do IT on my own. If I go with others. They always put too many things in the shopping basket. And IT costs me a fortune. right? And do you always shop at the . supermarket? Yes, it's very close to my house, so it's a very convenient. And do you tend to do the shopping on the same day of the week? Yes, actually I always do IT on thursday because I work from monday to wednesday and there are fewer people in the supermarket that day. great. Finally, would you ever consider using a computer to do your shopping online? Well, what I like is being able to see the products and walking around the shop. Okay, thanks for your time. Excuse me, i'm doing research about people shopping habits for a university paper. Can you spare a few minutes to answer some questions? Oh, all right, great. How many times a week do you do the . food shopping? Well, usually once a week. Do you usually shop alone or with someone else in your family? Oh, I always do IT on my own. If I go with others, they always put too many things in the shopping basket and costs me a fortune, right? And do you always shop at the . supermarket? Yes, it's very close to my house, so it's very convenient. And do you tend to do the shopping on the same day of the week? Yes, actually, I always do IT on thursday because I work from monday to wednesday, and there are fewer people in the supermarket that day. great. Finally, would you ever consider using a computer to do your shopping online? Well, what I like is being able to see the products and walking around the shop. OK, thanks for your. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Good morning, and welcome to the museum won with a remarkable range of exhibits. My name is greg, and i'll tell you about the various collections as we go around. But before we go, let me just give you a taste of what we have here. Well, for one thing, we have a fine collection of twenty six and twenty first century painting. Many buy very well known artists. Then there are the nineteen century paintings. The museum was opened in the middle of that century, and several of the artists each donated one work to get the museum started, as IT were. So there are of special interest to us. We feel closer to them than two other works. All our glass was left to the museum by its founder when he died in eighteen seventy eight. And in the terms of his will, or not allowed to add anything to that collection, he believed IT was perfect in itself, and we don't see any reason to disagree. Okay, that was something about the collections. Now here's some more practical information in case you needed. Most of the museum facilities are downstairs, so you go down the stairs here. Good morning, and welcome to the museum. Won with a remarkable range of exhibits. My name is greg, and i'll tell you about the various collections as we go around. But before we go, let me just give you a taste of what we have here. Well, for one thing, we have a fine collection of twenty six and twenty first cent tury paintings. Many buy very well known artists. Then there are the eighteen century paintings. The museum was opened in the middle of that century, and several of the artists each donated one work to get the museum started, as IT were. So there are special interest to us. We feel closer to them than two other works. All our glass was left to the museum by its founder when he died in eighteen seventy eight. And in the terms of his will or not allowed to add anything to that collection, he believed IT was perfect in itself. And we don't see any reason to disagree OK. That was something about the collections. Now here's some more practical information in case you needed. Most of the museum facilities are downstairs, so you go down the stairs here. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。