精品解析：甘肃酒泉市联考2025-2026学年高一下学期5月阶段检测英语试题

这是英语科听力部分，请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音回答第一小题did a . black jacket，but yellow trousers is the strangest combination i've ever seen. I know I got up late interest in a hurry. I didn't realize my mistake until I enter the office. Oh, dick, a black jacket, but yellow trousers is the strangest combination i've ever seen. I know I got up late interest in a hurry. I didn't realize my mistake until I enter the office. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。i can't find my dog is missing. Oh, i'm sorry, hear that. Why don't you put in out in the newspaper? I can't find my dog. He's missing. Oh, I am . sorry to hear that. Why don't you put in add in the newspaper? 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。This novel is even Better than the first one. Mark has done IT again. Yes. his books are all works of art. This novel is even Better than the first one. Mark has done IT again. Yes, his books are all works of art. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。Do you see kate often? Yes, since he married my brother, we have become close as sisters. But IT seems I had to lose my brother to gain a sister. He's too busy these days. Do you see kate often? Yes, since he married my brother, we have become close as sisters, but IT seems I had to lose my brother to gain a sister. He is too busy these days. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。What a lot of noise cat makes. Should you feed him? No, he sleeps all night, plays for one hour, and then eats afterwards. He can get sick from jumping around on a full stomach. What a lot of noise your cat makes. Should you feed him? No, he sleeps all night, plays for one hour, and then eats afterwards. He can get sick from jumping around on a full stomach. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hello, maple hotel. What can I do for you? Hello, this is George stone. Our company will be having a sales meeting in january, and we need to book a room for about two hundred people. Do you have . such a big room? Yes, sir, I would suggest room thirteen. Well, I don't like the room number. Oh, sorry, sir. Room nineteen and room twenty six are also available. I prefer something ending with nine. Hello, maple hotel. What can I do for you? Hello, this is George stone. Our company will be having a sales meeting in january, and we need to book a room for about two hundred people. Do you have such . a big room? Yes, sir, I would suggest room thirteen. Well, I don't like the . room number. Oh, sorry, sir. Room nineteen and room twenty six are also available. I prefer something ending with nine. 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, joe. Wow, is that a new car? Yeah, it's a ferry. It's so cool. I use this . one . on weekdays, and I have another one for the weekends. IT seems like you're living a rich life these days. Not really. My company doesn't go well and lacks a lot of money. I'm borrowing the money so I can rent this . from the shop. But why? Well, if i'm looking poor, who would like to give me a coin . that sounds reasonable. I'm sure my business will become Better and Better. Hi, joe. wow. Is that a new car? Yeah, it's a ferry. It's so cool. I use this . one . on weekdays, and I have another one for the weekends. IT seems like you're living a rich life these days. Not really. My company doesn't go well and lack a lot of money. I'm borrowing money so I can rent this . from the shop. but why? Well, if i'm looking poor, who would like to give me a coin . that sounds reasonable? I'm sure my business will become Better and Better. 听下面的录音，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Are you busy this week? Yes. this morning I need to write a business report and discuss this with the general manager in the afternoon. What's your schedule for tomorrow? I am attending the sales meeting at nine. And in the afternoon at three, i'm seeing mr. Black, the marketing manager. What about the day after tomorrow? On wednesday, i've got an appointment at eight thirty with mr. Anderson, the bank manager. In the afternoon, i'm taking the four forty five flight to hong kong for the meeting. The meeting is on thursday, right? Oh, yes. I will start at ten in the morning and end at three in the afternoon. Are you busy this week? Yes. this morning I need to write a business report and discuss this with the general manager in the afternoon. What's your schedule for tomorrow? I'm attending the sales meeting at nine and in the afternoon at three, i'm seeing mr. Black, the marketing manager. What about the day after tomorrow? On wednesday, i've got an appointment at eight thirty with mister Anderson, the bank manager. In the afternoon, i'm taking the four forty five flight to hong kong for the meeting. The meeting is on thursday, right? Oh, yes. I will start at ten in the morning and end at three in the afternoon. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十六小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。What color should we paint? The rooms of . our hotel is? Well, I think the dining room should be White. Yes, White is fine, but i'd like something brighter in the television room. What about red? Well, I was thinking I should be White too. No, let's painted something more interesting. How about yellow? Yes, I guess a little yellow would make people feel excited. Now, what about the bedrooms on the first floor? Well, the curtains are dark Green and the beds are Brown, so I think the walls should be light Green. OK. Shall we have the same color in the second floor bedrooms too? No, something different, perhaps light blue, because the sofas . are black. All right, light blue on the second floor. And for the office, how about red? Oh, no, that should be great. You can have read in the kitchen fine. At least one room will be my favorite color. What color should we paint? The rooms of . our hotel is? Well, I think the dining room should be White. Yes, White is fine, but i'd like something brighter in the television room. What about red? Well, I was thinking I should be White too. No, let's painted IT something more interesting. How about yellow? Yes, I guess a little yellow would make people feel excited. Now, what about the bedrooms on the first floor? Well, the curtains are dark Green and the beds are Brown, so I think the walls should be light Green OK. Shall we have the same color in the second floor? Bedrooms too? No, something different, perhaps light blue, because the sofas are black. All right, light blue on the second floor. And for the office, how about red? Oh, no, that should be great. You can have read in the kitchen. Fine, at least one room will be my favorite color. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hello, ladies and gentlemen, welcome to our park. My name is Linda. I am very glad to be your guide today. You have made the right choice to be here in spring, the best time of the year. Summer is a bit hot and winter is too cold. IT is usually very windy in autumn. Our park is famous for its twenty kilometer long valley. IT is home to thousands of plants and animals. For today's tour, we have a fifty minute valley walk. In the morning, you will see beautiful flowers and strange rocks. Animal lovers can also have a close view of different wildlife. In the afternoon, you will have a chance to experience some interesting activities such as boating and fishing, if you like. You may have a picnic by the lake, the best loved activity in our park. Now let's get on the bus and go to the entrance of the valley. Hello, ladies and gentlemen, welcome to our park. My name is Linda. I am very glad to be your guide today. You have made the right choice to be here in spring, the best time of the year. Summer is a bit hot and winter is too cold. IT is usually very windy in autumn. Our park is famous for its twenty kilometer long valley. IT is home to thousand ands of plants and animals. For today's tour, we have a fifty minute valley walk. In the morning, you will see beautiful flowers and strange rocks. Animal lovers can also have a close view of different wildlife. In the afternoon, you will have a chance to experience some interesting activities such as boating and fishing. If you like, you may have a picnic by the lake. The best loved activity in our park. Now let's get on the bus and go to the entrance of the valley. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 高一英语 考生注意： 1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。 3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 4.本卷命题范围：北师大版必修第三册Unit 7至Unit 8。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is wrong with the man? A. He was late for work. B. He mismatched clothes. C. He entered a wrong office. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Oh, Dick. A black jacket but yellow trousers. It’s the strangest combination I’ve ever seen. M: I know. I got up late and dressed in a hurry. I didn’t realize my mistake until I entered the office. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Ask friends for help. B. Report the case to the police. C. Put an ad in the newspaper. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I can’t find my dog. He’s missing. M: Oh, I am sorry to hear that. Why don’t you put an ad in the newspaper? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the man find Mark’s books? A. Worthless. B. Great. C. Expensive. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: This novel is even better than the first one. Mark has done it again! M: Yes. His books are all works of art. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the relationship between the woman’s brother and Kate? A. A couple. B. Brother and sister. C. Friends. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you see Kate often? W: Yes, since she married my brother, we have become close as sisters. But it seems I had to lose my brother to gain a sister. He is too busy these days. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. A meal. B. A cat. C. A game. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: What a lot of noise your cat makes! Should you feed him? W: No. He sleeps all night, plays for one hour, and then eats afterwards. He can get sick from jumping around on a full stomach. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why does the man make the phone call? A. To make a complaint. B. To book a room. C. To cancel an order. 7. Which room number does the man prefer? A. 13. B. 19. C. 26. 【答案】6. B 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, Maple Hotel. What can I do for you? M: Hello, this is George Stone. Our company will be having a sales meeting in January. And we need to book a room for about 200 people. Do you have such a big room? W: Yes, sir. I would suggest Room 13. M: Well, I don’t like the room number. W: Oh, sorry sir. Room 19 and Room 26 are also available. M: I prefer something ending with 9. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the woman say about the new car? A. It is fantastic. B. It is affordable. C. It is ugly. 9. How did the man get the cars? A. He borrowed them. B. He rented them. C. He bought them. 10. What can we know about the man? A. His business is running well. B. He always gives a coin to the poor. C. His company is short of money. 【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Joe. Wow, is that a new car? M: Yeah. It’s a Ferrari. W: It’s so cool. M: I use this one on weekdays, and I have another one for weekends. W: It seems like you’re living a rich life these days. M: Not really. My company doesn’t go well and lacks a lot of money. I’m borrowing money, so I can rent these from the shop. W: But why? M: Well, if I’m looking poor, who would like to give me a coin? W: That sounds reasonable. M: I’m sure my business will become better and better. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What will the man do this morning? A. Write a business report. B. Discuss a topic. C. Attend a sales meeting. 12. Who will the man meet tomorrow? A. The general manager. B. The bank manager. C. The marketing manager. 13. At what time will the man fly to Hong Kong on Wednesday? A. 10:00 am. B. 3:00 pm. C. 4:45 pm. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Are you busy this week? M: Yes. This morning I need to write a business report and discuss it with the general manager in the afternoon. W: What’s your schedule for tomorrow? M: I’m attending the sales meeting at 9:00. And in the afternoon at 3:00, I’m seeing Mr. Black, the marketing manager. W: What about the day after tomorrow? M: On Wednesday. I’ve got an appointment at 8:30 with Mr. Anderson, the bank manager. In the afternoon, I’m taking the 4:45 flight to Hong Kong for the meeting. W: The meeting is on Thursday, right? M: Oh, yes. It will start at 10:00 in the morning and end at 3:00 in the afternoon. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What color does the woman like for the dining room? A. Yellow. B. Blue. C. White. 15. What are black in the second-floor bedrooms? A. The sofas. B. The beds. C. The curtains. 16. Which room will be painted red? A. The TV room. B. The kitchen. C. The office. 【答案】14. C 15. A 16. B 【解析】 【原文】M: What color should we paint the rooms of our hotel, Liz? W: Well, I think the dining room should be white. M: Yes, white is fine. But I’d like something brighter in the television room. What about red? W: Well, I was thinking it should be white, too. M: No, let’s paint it something more interesting. How about yellow? W: Yes, I guess a little yellow would make people feel excited. Now, what about the bedrooms on the first floor? M: Well, the curtains are dark green and the beds are brown, so I think the walls should be light green. W: OK. Shall we have the same color in the second-floor bedrooms, too? M: No, something different. Perhaps light blue? Because the sofas are black. W: All right. Light blue on the second floor. M: And for the office? How about red? W: Oh, no! That should be grey. You can have red in the kitchen. M: Fine! At least one room will be my favorite color! 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the speaker? A. A cleaner. B. A teacher. C. A guide. 18. Which season is it now? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter. 19. What is the most popular activity in the park? A. Fishing. B. Boating. C. Picnicking. 20. What is the speaker doing? A. Making an introduction. B. Telling a story. C. Giving a speech. 【答案】17. C 18. A 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【原文】 W: Hello, ladies and gentlemen. Welcome to our park. My name is Linda. I am very glad to be your guide today. You have made a right choice to be here in spring, the best time of the year. Summer is a bit hot, and winter is too cold. It is usually very windy in autumn. Our park is famous for its 20-kilometer-long valley. It is home to thousands of plants and animals. For today’s tour, we have a 50-minute valley walk in the morning. You will see beautiful flowers and strange rocks. Animal lovers can also have a close view of different wildlife. In the afternoon, you will have a chance to experience some interesting activities, such as boating and fishing. If you like, you may have a picnic by the lake, the best-loved activity in our park. Now, let’s get on the bus and go to the entrance of the valley. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A We are happy to announce a series of weekend outdoor activities designed for nature lovers! All trips include professional guides and transportation. With various difficulty levels and attractive scenery, these activities offer the perfect opportunity to relax, exercise, and connect with friends and family. Choose your favorite adventure and book your spot now! Let’s create wonderful memories together in nature. Activity Date & Price Distance Highlights Age & Notes Emerald Valley Saturday, 23rd Nov.￥42 8km Turquoise pools, Waterfall, Dinosaur footprints Kid-friendly, pick-up service Red-Cliff Peak Sunday, 24th Nov.￥50 9km 360° view, Scarlet cliffs, Rock window Age 8+, Headlamp needed Crystal Gorge Saturday, 30th Nov.￥45 7km Ice formations, Natural slide Age 6+, Crampons (￥15) Old Canal Trail Sunday, 1st Dec.￥40 10km Historic bridge, Bird-watching All ages, Boat ticket (￥25) 21. What is special about Emerald Valley? A. It is friendly for all ages. B. It offers a pick-up service. C. Its ticket price is the highest. D. It has the longest walking route. 22. When can you go to Red-Cliff Peak? A. On 23rd November. B. On 24th November. C. On 30th November. D. On 1st December. 23. Which of the following highlights Old Canal Trail? A. Enjoying waterfall. B. Climbing the hill. C. Watching birds. D. Exploring dinosaur footprints. 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. C 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍四项周末户外出行活动，标注各项行程信息并邀请大家报名参与。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中Emerald Valley一行的Age & Notes列“Kid-friendly, pick-up service (适合儿童，接送服务)”可知，该活动提供接送服务，这是它的特别之处。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中Red-Cliff Peak一行的Date & Price列“Sunday, 24th Nov. (11月24日，星期日)”可知，参与者可于11月24日参加该活动。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中Old Canal Trail一行的Highlights列“Historic bridge, Bird-watching (历史悠久的桥梁，观鸟)”可知，该活动的亮点是观鸟。 B Lindsey Vonn is one of the most successful ski racers in history. After winning four World Cup overall championships, she ranks among the all-time leaders in World Cup victories. Vonn made history as the first American woman to win Olympic gold in downhill (速降) at the 2010 Vancouver Winter Olympics. Vonn showed great talent at age two when she first stepped onto the slopes (斜坡). She won her first race at seven and began international competitions by nine. Coming from an athletic family — her father was a former junior ski champion — Vonn received strong support. Yet her drive was unique. She didn’t just love to compete; she loved speed. The focus required for sharp turns at high speed and the excitement of risk-taking drew her to downhill racing. Recognizing her potential, the family moved to Colorado for world-class training and better opportunities. However, Vonn’s career was anything but easy. Crashing on ice at high speed without protection led to severe injuries — one crash nearly tore her leg in half. After many injuries, doctors advised her to retire. She initially followed this advice, saying, “Never give up. Just start a new chapter.” But Vonn wasn’t finished. She ended five years of retirement with a comeback. “I still love skiing, and that’s the only reason I came back,” she explained while preparing for the next Olympics. 24. What attracted Vonn to downhill racing? A. The top training in Colorado. B. The challenge of speed and risk. C. Her early success in competitions. D. Her father’s championship experience. 25. Why did Vonn’s family move to Colorado? A. To join a famous skiing club. B. To receive better medical treatment. C. To escape from their previous life. D. To further her training and career. 26. What can we learn about Vonn? A. She won her first race at nine. B. She found retirement life boring. C. She returned after five years of retirement. D. She is the most successful ski racer in history. 27. Which of the following can best describe Vonn? A. Talented and strong-willed. B. Honest and humorous. C. Careful and strict. D. Confident and generous. 【答案】24. B 25. D 26. C 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍传奇滑雪运动员林赛·沃恩的事迹。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The focus required for sharp turns at high speed and the excitement of risk-taking drew her to downhill racing.(高速急转弯所需的专注力，加上冒险带来的刺激感，让她迷上了速降滑雪。)”可知，速度与冒险的挑战吸引她从事速降滑雪。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Recognizing her potential, the family moved to Colorado for world-class training and better opportunities.(家人察觉到她的天赋，便举家搬到科罗拉多州，以求接受顶尖训练、获得更多发展机遇。)”可知，搬家是为了接受顶级训练、获取更好发展机遇，助力职业发展。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“She ended five years of retirement with a comeback.(她结束五年退役生涯，再度重返赛场。)”可知，退役五年后，她再度复出。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Vonn showed great talent at age two when she first stepped onto the slopes (斜坡).(沃恩两岁初次踏上雪坡，便展现出过人滑雪天赋。)”可知，她是有天赋的，根据最后一段“After many injuries, doctors advised her to retire. She initially followed this advice, saying, “Never give up. Just start a new chapter.” But Vonn wasn’t finished. She ended five years of retirement with a comeback.(历经数次伤病，医生建议她退役。起初她听从建议，并坦言：“永不言弃，只是开启人生新篇章。”但她并未就此告别赛场。结束五年退役生涯后，她再度回归。)”可知，她伤病缠身仍选择复出体现意志坚定。由此可知，她天资出众且意志顽强。 C Not every famous singer is as lucky as Rolling Stones lead singer Mick Jagger, who is still active even at age 82. One study suggests that even with the protection of wealth, which is usually linked with a longer life, famous singers can expect to cut almost five years off their life expectancy (寿命). The study was published in the Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, and built on previous research that had already suggested that famous singers pass away younger. It wanted to look at whether it was fame (名誉) itself or the singers’ lifestyles that were behind this. The researchers made a list of 324 famous singers who worked between 1950 and 1990. Then they matched those stars with a list of 324 less famous singers by when they were born, where they were from, and if they were part of a band or not. Nearly 60% of the singers were in bands, while close to 30% were solo (独唱的) singers, and the rest had spent parts of their careers both solo and in bands. When the big stars were compared to their less famous “twins”, they were found to have a 33% higher death risk. The researchers said this makes stardom about as much a risk to health as occasionally smoking. The study also found that being part of a band could be protective, giving those singers a 26% lower death risk than solo singers. The researchers suggested that this could be because being part of a band means not having to deal with the pressure of being famous alone. 28. What was the study based on? A. Stars’ albums. B. Mick Jagger’s story. C. Previous research. D. An interview. 29. What did the researchers take into consideration when matching the singers? A. Their health condition. B. Their birth year. C. Their educational background. D. Their eating habits. 30. Which of the following has the closest meaning to “stardom” in paragraph 5? A. Being famous. B. A disease. C. Stars in the sky. D. Smoking. 31. What does the study find? A. Rock music is the most popular. B. Famous singers live unhealthily. C. Band members are under a lot of pressure. D. Well-known solo singers tend to have shorter lives. 【答案】28. C 29. B 30. A 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一项关于知名歌手寿命的研究。研究发现，即使拥有财富，知名歌手的预期寿命仍比不太出名的歌手短近五年，且独唱歌手比乐队成员的死亡风险更高。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The study was published in the Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, and built on previous research that had already suggested that famous singers pass away younger.(该研究发表在《流行病学与社区健康杂志》上，并建立在先前已有研究的基础上，那些研究已经表明知名歌手去世更早。)”可知，这项研究是基于之前的研究开展的。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Then they matched those stars with a list of 324 less famous singers by when they were born, where they were from, and if they were part of a band or not.(然后他们根据出生时间、来自哪里以及是否属于乐队，将这些明星与324位不太出名的歌手进行匹配。)”可知，研究人员在匹配歌手时考虑了他们的出生年份。 【30题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第五段“When the big stars were compared to their less famous “twins”, they were found to have a 33% higher death risk. The researchers said this makes stardom about as much a risk to health as occasionally smoking.(当大明星与不太出名的“双胞胎”相比时，他们的死亡风险高出33%。研究人员表示，这使得stardom对健康的危害与偶尔吸烟相当。)”可知，此处将stardom与偶尔吸烟对健康的危害作比较，说明stardom指的是“成名”这一状态，与Being famous意思相近。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段中的“When the big stars were compared to their less famous “twins”, they were found to have a 33% higher death risk.(当把这些大明星与他们不那么出名的“双胞胎”进行比较时，发现他们的死亡风险高出33%。)”以及最后一段中的“The study also found that being part of a band could be protective, giving those singers a 26% lower death risk than solo singers.(研究还发现，成为乐队的一员可能具有保护作用，使这些歌手的死亡风险比独唱歌手低26%。)”可知，知名独唱歌手往往需要独自承受成名压力，倾向于拥有更短的寿命。 D If you look online, you can find earbuds(耳机) for less than $ 10 that offer real-time AI-powered translation of dozens of languages. You just put in the earbuds, and they’ll translate what they hear into your chosen language. That means if you’re trying to communicate with a police officer in Spain, a shop helper in Malaysia or a new friend in Egypt, you’ll be able to understand what they’re saying thanks to the earbuds. Some of these earbuds even say their translations are 99% accurate(精确的). It sounds almost like magic, doesn’t it? Perhaps. But translating a language and learning a language are very different things, language experts remind us. Writing in The Conversation, language professor Gabriel Guillén and Thor Sawin say that while translation earbuds may be useful for a moment, they can’t replace the benefits of language learning. “The effort of learning a language communicates respect, trust and a willingness to see the world through someone else’s eyes,” they add. “And as people continue to move around the world more and more, learning languages allows us to make deeper connections with people from different cultures.” Research has already suggested that using AI when we’re writing means we exercise our brains less — and the same idea applies to translation earbuds. They give us answers, but we don’t have to work our minds to get them. Guillén and Sawin admit that learning a language isn’t easy, but it is rewarding. In fact, they add, “Language learning builds exactly what AI-age companies want: lifelong learning, creative thinking and active listening.” So it’s easy to look at those cheap earbuds and think about all the things we could gain by using them. But we should also think: What might we lose by taking the easy route? 32. What does the first paragraph mainly tell us about the earbuds? A. Their use cases. B. Their appearance. C. Their inconvenience. D. Their operating instructions. 33. What do Guillén and Sawin agree on? A. Translation earbuds enable active listening. B. AI-powered earbuds are completely useless. C. Language beginners should take an easy route. D. Language learning may reduce culture shock. 34. What is the problem of using translation earbuds according to the research? A. It lacks security. B. It weakens our thinking. C. It exercises our ears less. D. It gets 99% of its translations wrong. 35. What is the best title for the text? A. AI Applications in Language Learning B. A Conversation Between AI and Human Beings C. Why Learning Languages Still Matters in the AI Age D. How Translation Earbuds Make Language Learning Unnecessary 【答案】32. A 33. D 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了实时翻译耳机虽然能提供便捷的语言转换服务，但语言专家指出这并不能替代真正的语言学习，文章论证了在人工智能时代学习语言依然具有重要价值。 【32题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“If you look online, you can find earbuds (耳机) for less than $ 10 that offer real-time AI-powered translation of dozens of languages. You just put in the earbuds, and they’ll translate what they hear into your chosen language. That means if you’re trying to communicate with a police officer in Spain, a shop helper in Malaysia or a new friend in Egypt, you’ll be able to understand what they’re saying thanks to the earbuds.(如果你在网上看，你会发现不到10美元就能买到提供几十种语言实时人工智能翻译的耳机。你只需戴上耳机，它们就会把听到的内容翻译成你选择的语言。这意味着，如果你试图与西班牙的警察、马来西亚的店员或埃及的新朋友交流，多亏了这些耳机，你将能够理解他们在说什么。)”可知，第一段主要列举了耳机在西班牙、马来西亚、埃及等不同国家和场景下的具体应用，即其主要的使用案例。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中的““The effort of learning a language communicates respect, trust and a willingness to see the world through someone else’s eyes,” they add. “And as people continue to move around the world more and more, learning languages allows us to make deeper connections with people from different cultures.”(他们补充道：“学习一门语言的这份心意，彰显着尊重与信任，也体现出愿意换位思考、以他人视角看待世界的态度。如今跨国往来愈发频繁，掌握不同语言能让我们与异域文化的人们建立更深层次的联系。”)”可知，Guillén和Sawin认为语言学习能帮助人们建立深层连接，理解不同文化。由此推断，这自然会减少因文化差异带来的冲击。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Research has already suggested that using AI when we’re writing means we exercise our brains less — and the same idea applies to translation earbuds. They give us answers, but we don’t have to work our minds to get them.(研究已经表明，当我们写作时使用人工智能意味着我们的大脑锻炼得更少——同样的概念也适用于翻译耳机。它们给我们答案，但我们不需要动脑筋去获得它们。)”可知，研究指出的问题在于使用翻译耳机让我们省去了思考的过程，从而削弱了我们大脑的思维能力。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Guillén and Sawin admit that learning a language isn’t easy, but it is rewarding. In fact, they add, “Language learning builds exactly what AI-age companies want: lifelong learning, creative thinking and active listening.”(吉列恩和索温坦言，学习一门语言并非易事，但收获颇丰。他们还补充道：“语言学习恰恰能培养出人工智能时代企业所看重的能力：终身学习能力、创造性思维以及积极倾听的素养。”)”文章以AI翻译耳机为切入点，对比人工智能翻译工具与人工语言学习的差异，重点阐述在人工智能时代，语言学习依然有着不可替代的重要价值。C选项“Why Learning Languages Still Matters in the AI Age(为什么在人工智能时代学习语言仍然重要)”最能概括全文主旨。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Typhoons are powerful storms that can cause serious damage, especially to homes and communities. ____36____ . If you live in a place that is often affected by typhoons, follow these safety tips to protect yourself and your loved ones. · Talk to your family about typhoons. ____37____ . Make sure everyone understands what to do if a typhoon hits. Agree on a safe place to meet in case of an emergency and make sure everyone knows how to reach it. · ____38____ . Choose a safe room in your house where everyone can go during a storm. Pack an emergency kit with things you will need like canned food, bottled water, first-aid supplies, flashlights, batteries, and important papers. If your house is not strong enough to survive a typhoon, follow evacuation (撤离) orders from local authorities. · Know the risks in your area. Each area has different risks when it comes to typhoons. Know what kind of weather events are common in your areas, such as strong winds or floods. ____39____ . You should also learn about local alert (警报) systems, so you can receive timely warnings. · Protect important documents. Keep important papers, like your ID and medical records, safe by storing them in waterproof bags or placing them above flood levels. ____40____ . A. Practice your safety plan B. Keep track of weather reports C. Remember to inform others of what is going on D. They keep you safe and sound in the face of a typhoon E. This will protect them from getting damaged during the storm F. Explain what they are, how they form, and the dangers they bring G. For families, especially children, the experience can be frightening 【答案】36. G 37. F 38. A 39. B 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了台风的危害，并给出了几条应对台风的安全建议。 【36题详解】 上文“Typhoons are powerful storms that can cause serious damage, especially to homes and communities.(台风是威力巨大的风暴，会造成严重破坏，尤其对房屋和社区影响很大。)”讲台风会造成严重破坏；而下文“If you live in a place that is often affected by typhoons, follow these safety tips to protect yourself and your loved ones.(如果你居住在经常受台风影响的地区，请遵循以下安全提示，保护好自己和家人。)”给出安全建议。选项G“For families, especially children, the experience can be frightening(对家庭，尤其是孩子来说，这种经历可能是令人恐惧的。)”说明台风对家庭尤其是孩子而言很可怕，起到承上启下的作用。 【37题详解】 根据段首句“Talk to your family about typhoons.(和家人聊聊台风相关知识。)”可知，本段建议和家人谈论台风；选项F“Explain what they are, how they form, and the dangers they bring(向他们解释什么是台风、台风如何形成，以及它们带来的危险。)”具体说明要解释台风是什么、如何形成及带来的危险，与本段主题一致。故选F。 【38题详解】 空处为段首句，为本段主要内容。根据下文“Choose a safe room in your house where everyone can go during a storm. Pack an emergency kit with things you will need like canned food, bottled water, first-aid supplies, flashlights, batteries, and important papers. If your house is not strong enough to survive a typhoon, follow evacuation (撤离) orders from local authorities.(在家里选一间安全的房间，供暴风雨来临时全家人躲避。准备一个应急包，装上必需品，比如罐头食品、瓶装水、急救用品、手电筒、电池和重要证件。如果你的房屋不够坚固，无法抵御台风，请听从当地政府的撤离指令。)”可知，下文提到确定安全房间、准备应急包、撤离方案等，都是安全计划的内容。选项A“Practice your safety plan(演练你们的安全预案。)”概括了本段内容。故选A。 【39题详解】 上文“Know what kind of weather events are common in your areas, such as strong winds or floods.(了解你所在地区常见的灾害天气，比如强风或洪水。)”建议了解当地风险；而下文“You should also learn about local alert (警报) systems, so you can receive timely warnings.(你还应了解当地的警报系统，以便及时收到预警信息。)”则讲了解警报系统。选项B“Keep track of weather reports(密切关注天气预报。)”符合了解天气与预警的语境。故选B。 【40题详解】 上文“Keep important papers, like your ID and medical records, safe by storing them in waterproof bags or placing them above flood levels.(将身份证、病历等重要证件存放在防水袋中，或放置在洪水水位以上的位置妥善保管。)”建议用防水袋存放重要文件。选项E“This will protect them from getting damaged during the storm(这样可以保护它们在暴风雨中不被损坏。)”延续上文内容，是前文做法的结果，衔接紧密。故选E。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was a cold winter. A snowstorm____41____our town. The wind____42____all night and the snow was blinding. The next morning, my three kids and I got out of bed and went to the window. To our____43____, the henhouse was gone! The____44____had taken our three hens with it. I quickly____45____my winter coat and scarf. My kids watched from the window as I stepped into the snowstorm. Outside, the wind was so____46____that I could hardly stand. I could see nothing, but I____47____the faint (微弱的) sounds of our hens. After a while, I found the____48____held onto an overturned basket. One by one, I____49____picked them up and carried them back to a small shed (棚) behind our house. I placed them gently on the____50____, and they began to cluck (咯咯地叫). As I shut the shed door, I looked up and saw my children____51____at the window, eyes wide with ____52____. Their smiles and cheers made me feel____53____in the cold. I wasn’t a superhero, just a mom trying to____54____our hens. But in my children’s eyes, I was a hero. Their joy and admiration made me____55____that sometimes, the little things we do can mean a lot to others. 41. A. saw B. stopped C. hit D. missed 42. A. fell B. blew C. rested D. lost 43. A. joy B. shame C. pride D. surprise 44. A. storm B. rain C. cloud D. neighbor 45. A. jumped at B. took off C. threw away D. put on 46. A. weak B. soft C. strong D. natural 47. A. followed B. blocked C. covered D. recorded 48. A. hens B. ducks C. kids D. birds 49. A. angrily B. carefully C. sadly D. curiously 50. A. wall B. tree C. hill D. floor 51. A. fighting B. cheering C. sleeping D. shaking 52. A. fear B. pain C. excitement D. confidence 53. A. regretful B. worried C. patient D. warm 54. A. save B. sell C. feed D. cook 55. A. forget B. imagine C. realize D. promise 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. D 46. C 47. A 48. A 49. B 50. D 51. B 52. C 53. D 54. A 55. C 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述作者在暴风雪天气中外出拯救走失的母鸡，小小的善举在孩子眼中却是英雄行为，让作者有所感悟。 【41题详解】 考查动词。句意：一场暴风雪袭击了我们的小镇。A. saw看见；B. stopped停止；C. hit袭击；D. missed错过。结合上文“A snowstorm”可知，暴风雪降临、袭击小镇。 【42题详解】 考查动词。句意：风刮了一整晚，大雪令人目眩。A. fell落下；B. blew吹；C. rested休息；D. lost丢失。根据上文“ The wind”并结合暴风雪的场景可知，风刮了一整晚。 【43题详解】 考查名词。句意：令我们惊讶的是，鸡舍不见了！A. joy喜悦；B. shame羞愧；C. pride骄傲；D. surprise惊讶。根据下文“the henhouse was gone!”可知，鸡舍消失是意外情况，令人感到意外。 【44题详解】 考查名词。句意：这场暴风雪带走了我们的三只母鸡。A. storm暴风雪；B. rain雨；C. cloud云；D. neighbor邻居。根据上文“A snowstorm”可知，是暴风雪毁掉鸡舍带走母鸡。 【45题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：我迅速穿上冬衣、戴上围巾。A. jumped at欣然接受；B. took off脱下；C. threw away扔掉；D. put on穿上。根据上文“It was a cold winter. ”可知，天气严寒，作者要出门，需穿戴好衣物。 【46题详解】 考查形容词。句意：外面的风很大，我几乎站不稳。A. weak虚弱的；B. soft柔和的；C. strong强烈的；D. natural自然的。根据下文“that I could hardly stand.”可知，风力强劲。 【47题详解】 考查动词。句意：我什么也看不见，但我循着母鸡微弱的声音寻找。A. followed跟随；B. blocked阻挡；C. covered覆盖；D. recorded记录。根据上文“I could see nothing”和下文“the faint (微弱的) sounds of our hens”可知，因为看不见，作者依靠鸡的叫声寻找鸡的位置。 【48题详解】 考查名词。句意：过了一会儿，我发现母鸡们紧紧抓着一个翻倒的篮子。A. hens母鸡；B. ducks鸭子；C. kids孩子；D. birds鸟。结合上文“the henhouse was gone”可知，丢失的是母鸡，此处对应找到母鸡。 【49题详解】 考查副词。句意：我小心翼翼地把它们一只只抱起，带回屋后的小棚子里。A. angrily生气地；B. carefully小心地；C. sadly难过地；D. curiously好奇地。根据上文“It was a cold winter. ”推测，作者心疼受冻的母鸡，因此小心抱起它们。 【50题详解】 考查名词。句意：我轻轻地把它们放在地上，它们开始咯咯叫。A. wall墙壁；B. tree树木；C. hill小山；D. floor地面。结合常识可知，母鸡应是安置在棚屋的地面上。 【51题详解】 考查动词。句意：当我关上棚屋门时，我抬头看见孩子们在窗边欢呼，眼睛里满是兴奋。A. fighting打架；B. cheering欢呼；C. sleeping睡觉；D. shaking摇晃。根据下文“Their smiles and cheers”可知，母亲成功救回母鸡，孩子十分开心、欢呼雀跃。 【52题详解】 考查名词。句意同上。A. fear恐惧；B. pain痛苦；C. excitement兴奋；D. confidence自信。孩子们为母鸡被救回而感到兴奋。根据上文“eyes wide with”和下文“Their smiles and cheers”可知，孩子们很兴奋。 【53题详解】 考查形容词。句意：他们的笑容和欢呼让我在寒冷中感到温暖。A. regretful遗憾的；B. worried担忧的；C. patient耐心的；D. warm温暖的。根据上文“ Their smiles and cheers”并结合天气寒冷可知，孩子的鼓励和喜悦驱散了寒冷，让作者内心温暖。 【54题详解】 考查动词。句意：我不是超级英雄，只是一个尽力拯救母鸡的母亲。A. save拯救；B. sell售卖；C. feed喂养；D. cook烹饪。根据上文“I could see nothing, but I ____ the faint (微弱的) sounds of our hens.”和“I ____ picked them up and carried them back to a small shed (棚) behind our house.”可知，作者冒雪外出是为了救回走失的母鸡。 【55题详解】 考查动词。句意：他们的喜悦和钦佩让我意识到，我们做的小事有时对别人意义重大。A. forget忘记；B. imagine想象；C. realize意识到；D. promise承诺。下文“the little things we do can mean a lot to others.”是此次经历让作者明白的道理。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese tea culture has four parts: its start, the thinking behind it, its ties to other cultures, and its modern development. The start is often connected with the story of Shennong ____56____ is said to have found that tea could ____57____ (use) as medicine long ago. Drinking tea ____58____ (include) more than just preparation and beautiful tea sets; it also shows how the Chinese get along ____59____ the outside world. The ancient Chinese used the term chadao (the way of tea) to honor ____60____ (they) dream of living in harmony with nature and the world. Throughout history, many emperors were tea ____61____ (lover). For example, Emperor Qianlong, a big tea fan, had over ten teahouses ____62____ (build) in Beijing. These teahouses are a mix of ____63____ (difference) cultures, and mirror the openness of Chinese culture. Today, people can experience modern teahouses by ____64____ (sit) down, looking at tea leaves, and enjoying a cup of tea. This tradition not only passes on the cultural heritage(遗产), ____65____ also provides a space for people to relax and connect with the history of tea. 【答案】56. who##that 57. be used 58. includes 59. with 60. their 61. lovers 62. built 63. different 64. sitting 65. but 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了中国茶文化的起源、内涵、与其他文化的联系及其现代发展。 【56题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：茶的起源常常与神农的故事联系在一起，据说神农很久以前就发现茶可以用作药物。空处引导定语从句，先行词是Shennong，指人，关系词在定语从句中作主语，所以空处需用关系代词who或that引导定语从句。故填who/that。 【57题详解】 考查被动语态。句意：茶的起源常常与神农的故事联系在一起，据说神农很久以前就发现茶可以用作药物。空处需用动词作宾语从句的谓语；主语tea和该动词之间为被动关系，结合句意和空前could可知，空处谓语动词需用情态动词的被动语态：could be done。故填be used。 【58题详解】 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：喝茶不仅仅包括准备和漂亮的茶具；它还展示了中国人如何与外部世界相处。空处需用动词作谓语；结合句意和后文谓语动词shows可知，空处谓语动词需用一般现在时态，主语是动名词短语Drinking tea，所以空处谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。故填includes。 【59题详解】 考查固定短语。句意：喝茶不仅仅包括准备和漂亮的茶具；它还展示了中国人如何与外部世界相处。get along with…“与……相处”，固定短语。故填with。 【60题详解】 考查代词。句意：中国古代人用“茶道”这个词来表达他们与自然和世界和谐相处的梦想。空处需用形容词性物主代词their作定语修饰名词dream。故填their。 【61题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：纵观历史，许多皇帝都是茶爱好者。lover“爱好者”，可数名词，由空前many emperors可知，空处名词需用复数。故填lovers。 【62题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：例如，乾隆皇帝是一个大茶迷，他在北京建造了十多个茶馆。空处需用非谓语动词作宾语补足语，此处动词build与宾语teahouses之间是被动关系，所以空处需用过去分词built作宾语补足语。故填built。 【63题详解】 考查形容词。句意：这些茶馆是不同文化的融合，反映了中国文化的开放性。空处需用形容词作定语修饰名词cultures，difference的形容词为different“不同的”。故填different。 【64题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：今天，人们可以通过坐下来、看着茶叶、喝一杯茶来体验现代茶馆。空处需用动名词作介词by的宾语。故填sitting。 【65题详解】 考查连词。句意：这一传统不仅传承了文化遗产，也为人们提供了一个放松和与茶的历史联系的空间。not only…but also…“不但……而且……”，固定短语，符合题意。故填but。 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你所在的英语社团根据英语课文改编了一个话剧。请你给外教Chris写一封邮件邀请他帮忙指导台词，内容包括： 1.简要介绍剧情； 2.约定时间和地点。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】One possible version: Dear Chris, Our English club has been working on adapting an English text into a play, and we sincerely expect you to help us with the dialogue. The story is about a young girl who faces numerous challenges, but with the help of her friends, she learns to overcome them. It highlights themes of friendship, courage, and self-discovery. A rehearsal is scheduled for this Thursday at 3:00 pm in the school auditorium. We would greatly appreciate your help in guiding us through the lines and offering any advice you might have. Looking forward to hearing from you! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】题目要求考生以李华的身份，给外教Chris写一封邮件，邀请他帮忙指导根据英语课文改编的话剧的台词。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 真诚地：sincerely → earnestly 期望：expect → anticipate 强调：highlight→ emphasize 面对：face → confront 2. 句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：We would greatly appreciate your help in guiding us through the lines and offering any advice you might have. 拓展句：We would appreciate it if you could guide us through the lines and offer any advice you might have. 【点睛】【高分句型1】The story is about a young girl who faces numerous challenges, but with the help of her friends, she learns to overcome them. (运用了who引导的限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】We would greatly appreciate your help in guiding us through the lines and offering any advice you might have. (运用了省略关系代词that的限制性定语从句修饰先行词advice) 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Last Saturday afternoon, the sun was shining brightly as Leo and his three best friends, Sam, Mia and Joe, headed to their usual spot in Riverside Park for a football match. The grass field by the old tree was their kingdom. Laughter filled the air as they ran and passed the ball. Leo was chasing a long pass from Sam, his eyes fixed on the ball, when his foot suddenly caught on something hard. He tripped and fell face-first onto the grass. “Ouch!” Leo cried. He looked back to see what had tripped him — a half-buried, torn plastic bottle. Angry, he was about to throw it away but stopped and looked around carefully. For the first time, he saw it: the field was littered with plastic bags, food wrappers, and thrown-away bottles here and there. The cheerful atmosphere of the game disappeared right away. His friends hurried over. “Are you OK, Leo?” Sam asked, reaching out a hand. Leo stood up, brushing dirt and grass from his body. “I’m OK,” he said, his voice no longer cheerful. “But look at the field. Rubbish is everywhere. We play here all the time. How did we not notice?” The others looked around and got concerned. Then Leo had an idea. 注意：1．续写词数应为150个左右; 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 “What if we played a different match before continuing the football match?” Leo suggested. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Soon, the park looked completely different. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 “What if we played a different match before continuing the football match?” Leo suggested softly. “We can’t continue playing football on a field like this. Let’s clean our kingdom up first!” He pointed at the rubbish. “Let’s make it a quick challenge. Fifteen minutes. We each take a section. Whoever collects the most pieces wins!” The others agreed gladly, and they got to work. For the next while, they were not football players, but cleaners, racing to pick up bottles, papers, and wrappers. Soon, the park looked completely different. The green grass sparkled under the sun, free of litter. As they finally went on with their football match, kicking the ball across the clean field, something changed in the way they moved. Every step felt light and free. They could run as fast as they wanted, with no rubbish to trip them up. Their laughter returned, louder and brighter, echoing in a space they had made better with their own hands. That day, everyone was a winner of a new kingdom built not by one person but by a team. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，文章讲述上周六下午，Leo和三位好友在河畔公园常去的足球场踢球时，被一个半埋的塑料瓶绊倒。他由此首次发现球场到处散落着各类垃圾，原本欢乐的踢球氛围瞬间消散。朋友们赶来关心他的状况，看着满场垃圾，Leo突然萌生了一个想法。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容““不如我们先踢一场不一样的比赛，再继续踢足球？”Leo提议道。”可以预测续写这段主要内容：Leo提议先进行15分钟捡垃圾比赛清理球场，朋友们同意后立刻开始行动。 ②由第二段首句内容“很快，公园焕然一新。”可以预测续写这段主要内容：四人清理完公园垃圾，场地变得干净整洁，他们重拾欢乐，共同守护了美丽家园。 2.续写线索：Leo提议进行捡垃圾比赛——朋友们同意——开始行动——公园变得干净整洁——重拾踢球欢乐 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①.提议：suggest/propose/recommend ②.继续：continue/keep on ③.收集：collect/gather 情绪类 ①.温和地：softly/tenderly ②.高兴地：gladly/happily 【点睛】[高分句型1]. Whoever collects the most pieces wins!（运用了Whoever引导的主语从句） [高分句型2]. For the next while, they were not football players, but cleaners, racing to pick up bottles, papers, and wrappers.（运用了现在分词racing作状语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 高一英语 考生注意： 1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。 3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 4.本卷命题范围：北师大版必修第三册Unit 7至Unit 8。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is wrong with the man? A. He was late for work. B. He mismatched clothes. C. He entered a wrong office. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Ask friends for help. B. Report the case to the police. C. Put an ad in the newspaper. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the man find Mark’s books? A. Worthless. B. Great. C. Expensive. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the relationship between the woman’s brother and Kate? A. A couple. B. Brother and sister. C. Friends. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. A meal. B. A cat. C. A game. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why does the man make the phone call? A. To make a complaint. B. To book a room. C. To cancel an order. 7. Which room number does the man prefer? A. 13. B. 19. C. 26. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the woman say about the new car? A. It is fantastic. B. It is affordable. C. It is ugly. 9. How did the man get the cars? A. He borrowed them. B. He rented them. C. He bought them. 10. What can we know about the man? A. His business is running well. B. He always gives a coin to the poor. C. His company is short of money. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What will the man do this morning? A. Write a business report. B. Discuss a topic. C. Attend a sales meeting. 12. Who will the man meet tomorrow? A. The general manager. B. The bank manager. C. The marketing manager. 13. At what time will the man fly to Hong Kong on Wednesday? A. 10:00 am. B. 3:00 pm. C. 4:45 pm. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What color does the woman like for the dining room? A. Yellow. B. Blue. C. White. 15. What are black in the second-floor bedrooms? A. The sofas. B. The beds. C. The curtains. 16. Which room will be painted red? A. The TV room. B. The kitchen. C. The office. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the speaker? A. A cleaner. B. A teacher. C. A guide. 18. Which season is it now? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter. 19. What is the most popular activity in the park? A. Fishing. B. Boating. C. Picnicking. 20. What is the speaker doing? A. Making an introduction. B. Telling a story. C. Giving a speech. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A We are happy to announce a series of weekend outdoor activities designed for nature lovers! All trips include professional guides and transportation. With various difficulty levels and attractive scenery, these activities offer the perfect opportunity to relax, exercise, and connect with friends and family. Choose your favorite adventure and book your spot now! Let’s create wonderful memories together in nature. Activity Date & Price Distance Highlights Age & Notes Emerald Valley Saturday, 23rd Nov.￥42 8km Turquoise pools, Waterfall, Dinosaur footprints Kid-friendly, pick-up service Red-Cliff Peak Sunday, 24th Nov.￥50 9km 360° view, Scarlet cliffs, Rock window Age 8+, Headlamp needed Crystal Gorge Saturday, 30th Nov.￥45 7km Ice formations, Natural slide Age 6+, Crampons (￥15) Old Canal Trail Sunday, 1st Dec.￥40 10km Historic bridge, Bird-watching All ages, Boat ticket (￥25) 21. What is special about Emerald Valley? A. It is friendly for all ages. B. It offers a pick-up service. C. Its ticket price is the highest. D. It has the longest walking route. 22. When can you go to Red-Cliff Peak? A. On 23rd November. B. On 24th November. C. On 30th November. D. On 1st December. 23. Which of the following highlights Old Canal Trail? A. Enjoying waterfall. B. Climbing the hill. C. Watching birds. D. Exploring dinosaur footprints. B Lindsey Vonn is one of the most successful ski racers in history. After winning four World Cup overall championships, she ranks among the all-time leaders in World Cup victories. Vonn made history as the first American woman to win Olympic gold in downhill (速降) at the 2010 Vancouver Winter Olympics. Vonn showed great talent at age two when she first stepped onto the slopes (斜坡). She won her first race at seven and began international competitions by nine. Coming from an athletic family — her father was a former junior ski champion — Vonn received strong support. Yet her drive was unique. She didn’t just love to compete; she loved speed. The focus required for sharp turns at high speed and the excitement of risk-taking drew her to downhill racing. Recognizing her potential, the family moved to Colorado for world-class training and better opportunities. However, Vonn’s career was anything but easy. Crashing on ice at high speed without protection led to severe injuries — one crash nearly tore her leg in half. After many injuries, doctors advised her to retire. She initially followed this advice, saying, “Never give up. Just start a new chapter.” But Vonn wasn’t finished. She ended five years of retirement with a comeback. “I still love skiing, and that’s the only reason I came back,” she explained while preparing for the next Olympics. 24. What attracted Vonn to downhill racing? A. The top training in Colorado. B. The challenge of speed and risk. C. Her early success in competitions. D. Her father’s championship experience. 25. Why did Vonn’s family move to Colorado? A. To join a famous skiing club. B. To receive better medical treatment. C. To escape from their previous life. D. To further her training and career. 26. What can we learn about Vonn? A. She won her first race at nine. B. She found retirement life boring. C. She returned after five years of retirement. D. She is the most successful ski racer in history. 27. Which of the following can best describe Vonn? A. Talented and strong-willed. B. Honest and humorous. C. Careful and strict. D. Confident and generous. C Not every famous singer is as lucky as Rolling Stones lead singer Mick Jagger, who is still active even at age 82. One study suggests that even with the protection of wealth, which is usually linked with a longer life, famous singers can expect to cut almost five years off their life expectancy (寿命). The study was published in the Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, and built on previous research that had already suggested that famous singers pass away younger. It wanted to look at whether it was fame (名誉) itself or the singers’ lifestyles that were behind this. The researchers made a list of 324 famous singers who worked between 1950 and 1990. Then they matched those stars with a list of 324 less famous singers by when they were born, where they were from, and if they were part of a band or not. Nearly 60% of the singers were in bands, while close to 30% were solo (独唱的) singers, and the rest had spent parts of their careers both solo and in bands. When the big stars were compared to their less famous “twins”, they were found to have a 33% higher death risk. The researchers said this makes stardom about as much a risk to health as occasionally smoking. The study also found that being part of a band could be protective, giving those singers a 26% lower death risk than solo singers. The researchers suggested that this could be because being part of a band means not having to deal with the pressure of being famous alone. 28. What was the study based on? A. Stars’ albums. B. Mick Jagger’s story. C. Previous research. D. An interview. 29. What did the researchers take into consideration when matching the singers? A. Their health condition. B. Their birth year. C. Their educational background. D. Their eating habits. 30. Which of the following has the closest meaning to “stardom” in paragraph 5? A. Being famous. B. A disease. C. Stars in the sky. D. Smoking. 31. What does the study find? A. Rock music is the most popular. B. Famous singers live unhealthily. C. Band members are under a lot of pressure. D. Well-known solo singers tend to have shorter lives. D If you look online, you can find earbuds(耳机) for less than $ 10 that offer real-time AI-powered translation of dozens of languages. You just put in the earbuds, and they’ll translate what they hear into your chosen language. That means if you’re trying to communicate with a police officer in Spain, a shop helper in Malaysia or a new friend in Egypt, you’ll be able to understand what they’re saying thanks to the earbuds. Some of these earbuds even say their translations are 99% accurate(精确的). It sounds almost like magic, doesn’t it? Perhaps. But translating a language and learning a language are very different things, language experts remind us. Writing in The Conversation, language professor Gabriel Guillén and Thor Sawin say that while translation earbuds may be useful for a moment, they can’t replace the benefits of language learning. “The effort of learning a language communicates respect, trust and a willingness to see the world through someone else’s eyes,” they add. “And as people continue to move around the world more and more, learning languages allows us to make deeper connections with people from different cultures.” Research has already suggested that using AI when we’re writing means we exercise our brains less — and the same idea applies to translation earbuds. They give us answers, but we don’t have to work our minds to get them. Guillén and Sawin admit that learning a language isn’t easy, but it is rewarding. In fact, they add, “Language learning builds exactly what AI-age companies want: lifelong learning, creative thinking and active listening.” So it’s easy to look at those cheap earbuds and think about all the things we could gain by using them. But we should also think: What might we lose by taking the easy route? 32. What does the first paragraph mainly tell us about the earbuds? A. Their use cases. B. Their appearance. C. Their inconvenience. D. Their operating instructions. 33. What do Guillén and Sawin agree on? A. Translation earbuds enable active listening. B. AI-powered earbuds are completely useless. C. Language beginners should take an easy route. D. Language learning may reduce culture shock. 34. What is the problem of using translation earbuds according to the research? A. It lacks security. B. It weakens our thinking. C. It exercises our ears less. D. It gets 99% of its translations wrong. 35. What is the best title for the text? A. AI Applications in Language Learning B. A Conversation Between AI and Human Beings C. Why Learning Languages Still Matters in the AI Age D. How Translation Earbuds Make Language Learning Unnecessary 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Typhoons are powerful storms that can cause serious damage, especially to homes and communities. ____36____ . If you live in a place that is often affected by typhoons, follow these safety tips to protect yourself and your loved ones. · Talk to your family about typhoons. ____37____ . Make sure everyone understands what to do if a typhoon hits. Agree on a safe place to meet in case of an emergency and make sure everyone knows how to reach it. · ____38____ . Choose a safe room in your house where everyone can go during a storm. Pack an emergency kit with things you will need like canned food, bottled water, first-aid supplies, flashlights, batteries, and important papers. If your house is not strong enough to survive a typhoon, follow evacuation (撤离) orders from local authorities. · Know the risks in your area. Each area has different risks when it comes to typhoons. Know what kind of weather events are common in your areas, such as strong winds or floods. ____39____ . You should also learn about local alert (警报) systems, so you can receive timely warnings. · Protect important documents. Keep important papers, like your ID and medical records, safe by storing them in waterproof bags or placing them above flood levels. ____40____ . A. Practice your safety plan B. Keep track of weather reports C. Remember to inform others of what is going on D. They keep you safe and sound in the face of a typhoon E. This will protect them from getting damaged during the storm F. Explain what they are, how they form, and the dangers they bring G. For families, especially children, the experience can be frightening 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was a cold winter. A snowstorm____41____our town. The wind____42____all night and the snow was blinding. The next morning, my three kids and I got out of bed and went to the window. To our____43____, the henhouse was gone! The____44____had taken our three hens with it. I quickly____45____my winter coat and scarf. My kids watched from the window as I stepped into the snowstorm. Outside, the wind was so____46____that I could hardly stand. I could see nothing, but I____47____the faint (微弱的) sounds of our hens. After a while, I found the____48____held onto an overturned basket. One by one, I____49____picked them up and carried them back to a small shed (棚) behind our house. I placed them gently on the____50____, and they began to cluck (咯咯地叫). As I shut the shed door, I looked up and saw my children____51____at the window, eyes wide with ____52____. Their smiles and cheers made me feel____53____in the cold. I wasn’t a superhero, just a mom trying to____54____our hens. But in my children’s eyes, I was a hero. Their joy and admiration made me____55____that sometimes, the little things we do can mean a lot to others. 41. A. saw B. stopped C. hit D. missed 42. A. fell B. blew C. rested D. lost 43. A. joy B. shame C. pride D. surprise 44. A. storm B. rain C. cloud D. neighbor 45. A. jumped at B. took off C. threw away D. put on 46. A. weak B. soft C. strong D. natural 47. A. followed B. blocked C. covered D. recorded 48. A. hens B. ducks C. kids D. birds 49. A. angrily B. carefully C. sadly D. curiously 50. A. wall B. tree C. hill D. floor 51. A. fighting B. cheering C. sleeping D. shaking 52. A. fear B. pain C. excitement D. confidence 53. A. regretful B. worried C. patient D. warm 54. A. save B. sell C. feed D. cook 55. A. forget B. imagine C. realize D. promise 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese tea culture has four parts: its start, the thinking behind it, its ties to other cultures, and its modern development. The start is often connected with the story of Shennong ____56____ is said to have found that tea could ____57____ (use) as medicine long ago. Drinking tea ____58____ (include) more than just preparation and beautiful tea sets; it also shows how the Chinese get along ____59____ the outside world. The ancient Chinese used the term chadao (the way of tea) to honor ____60____ (they) dream of living in harmony with nature and the world. Throughout history, many emperors were tea ____61____ (lover). For example, Emperor Qianlong, a big tea fan, had over ten teahouses ____62____ (build) in Beijing. These teahouses are a mix of ____63____ (difference) cultures, and mirror the openness of Chinese culture. Today, people can experience modern teahouses by ____64____ (sit) down, looking at tea leaves, and enjoying a cup of tea. This tradition not only passes on the cultural heritage(遗产), ____65____ also provides a space for people to relax and connect with the history of tea. 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你所在的英语社团根据英语课文改编了一个话剧。请你给外教Chris写一封邮件邀请他帮忙指导台词，内容包括： 1.简要介绍剧情； 2.约定时间和地点。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Last Saturday afternoon, the sun was shining brightly as Leo and his three best friends, Sam, Mia and Joe, headed to their usual spot in Riverside Park for a football match. The grass field by the old tree was their kingdom. Laughter filled the air as they ran and passed the ball. Leo was chasing a long pass from Sam, his eyes fixed on the ball, when his foot suddenly caught on something hard. He tripped and fell face-first onto the grass. “Ouch!” Leo cried. He looked back to see what had tripped him — a half-buried, torn plastic bottle. Angry, he was about to throw it away but stopped and looked around carefully. For the first time, he saw it: the field was littered with plastic bags, food wrappers, and thrown-away bottles here and there. The cheerful atmosphere of the game disappeared right away. His friends hurried over. “Are you OK, Leo?” Sam asked, reaching out a hand. Leo stood up, brushing dirt and grass from his body. “I’m OK,” he said, his voice no longer cheerful. “But look at the field. Rubbish is everywhere. We play here all the time. How did we not notice?” The others looked around and got concerned. Then Leo had an idea. 注意：1．续写词数应为150个左右; 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 “What if we played a different match before continuing the football match?” Leo suggested. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Soon, the park looked completely different. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $