精品解析：河南省光山县第二高级中学2025-2026学年高二下学期第三次月考英语试题

2026年5月28日★ 高二年级下期5月份学情检测试卷 英语试题 （分值：150分 时间：120分钟） 选择题部分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段录音播放两遍。 1. What will the speakers do next? A. Do some cleaning. B. Make some calls. C. Buy some fruit. 2. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Co-workers. B. Strangers. C. Customer and waiter. 3. How does the man feel now? A. Regretful. B. Excited. C. Nervous. 4. Where was the man when he saw Rita? A. At a clinic. B. At a petrol station. C. At a pet store. 5. What was Lisa fined for this time? A. Drinking while driving. B. Parking in the wrong place. C. Using her phone while driving. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第6和第7小题。 6. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At a concert. B. At a wedding. C. In a classroom. 7. What caused the woman to lose her voice? A. Giving a presentation. B. Cheering for a singer. C. Catching a cold. 听下面的录音，回答第8至第10小题。 8. What is the presentation about? A. A survey result. B. A new product. C. A working schedule. 9. Why does the woman suggest the man attend the presentation? A. To know more about marketing. B. To find inspiration for his report. C. To get familiar with the new team. 10. What time will the man meet the woman? A. At 2:45 p. m. B. At 3:00 p. m. C. At 3:15 p. m. 听下面的录音，回答第11至第13小题。 11. Why does the man come to see the woman? A. To get some ideas for a gift. B. To give a party invitation. C. To ask about house decoration. 12. What does the lucky bamboo with eight sticks represent? A. Double happiness. B. Growth. C. Blessings. 13. Which of the following plants does the woman have in her bedroom? A. The lucky bamboo. B. Spider plants. C. The Chinese money plant. 听下面的录音，回答第14至第16小题。 14. How did the woman learn about the restaurant? A. From the map. B. From her family. C. From the hotel receptionist. 15. Where is the man’s company located? A. In Cairo. B. In Mexico. C. In Los Angeles. 16. How did the man sign contracts with distant clients in the past? A. By sending letters. B. By traveling to their places. C. By faxing the documents. 听下面的录音，回答第17至第20小题。 17. What made the blog first known to the public? A. A photo. B. A TV program. C. A newspaper report. 18. What does Bonnie do for the blog? A. She does the make-up. B. She acts as a model. C. She takes photos. 19. What does Ella consider when choosing clothes? A. Whether they are handmade. B. Whether they are affordable. C. Whether they are comfortable. 20. Which decade has inspired Ella the most recently? A. The 1920s. B. The 1970s. C. The 1980s. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Some stories take us far away, while others lead us back home. Here, three young readers share the books that stayed with them long after the last page was turned. Each offers a glimpse into a different world. Take a look — you might just discover your next great read. ● Fablehaven by Brandon Mull It is about twins who spend the summer at their grandfather’s nature reserve. Something about it feels a little strange — like there’s more going on than meets the eye. They don’t understand any of the strange rules their grandfather gives them. Little do they know that this is a place for magical creatures. Soon they will learn that the rules are there for a reason. But only once they’re broken... Beatrice C., age 16 ● Five Go Off to Camp by Enid Blyton Four children set off on a camping trip. As they explore the wild countryside, they come across an old, forgotten railway yard. There, a mysterious man called Wooden Leg Sam warns them to stay away. But curiosity gets the better of the young adventurers, and they decide to explore anyway — only to find themselves trapped in a tunnel, where something incredible awaits them. Matilda W., age 17 ● Where the Red Fern Grows by Wilson Rawls Billy has been longing for a pair of red hounds (猎犬) — a desire his family cannot afford. So, he spends two years taking on any work he can find. The story follows his journey: earning enough, getting his dogs, training them with care, and finally winning a hunting competition. The book tells the unbreakable bond between a boy and his two best friends. However, have a tissue box nearby for the ending. Lucie D., age 17 Do you have a favorite book? Email your review to cricket@cricketmagkids.com. 1. What do the first two book reviews have in common? A. Both are about summer vacations. B. Both take place in nature reserves. C. Both are recommended by 17-year-olds. D. Both involve ignoring warnings and exploring. 2. What might we infer about the ending of the third book? A. It is very funny. B. It is boring. C. It is full of actions. D. It is heart-breaking. 3. Where is this passage most likely taken from? A. A teenage magazine. B. A travel website. C. An adventure novel. D. A history textbook. 【答案】1. D 2. D 3. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了三位青少年读者分享的三本令自己印象深刻的书籍的主要情节与特色。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一本书籍介绍段“They don’t understand any of the strange rules their grandfather gives them. Little do they know that this is a place for magical creatures. Soon they will learn that the rules are there for a reason. But only once they’re broken... (他们不理解祖父给他们的任何奇怪规则。他们一点也不知道这是一个神奇生物的地方。很快他们就会知道这些规则是有原因的。但只有当它们被打破时……)”第二本书籍介绍段“There, a mysterious man called Wooden Leg Sam warns them to stay away. But curiosity gets the better of the young adventurers, and they decide to explore anyway — only to find themselves trapped in a tunnel, where something incredible awaits them.(在那里，一个名叫“木腿山姆”的神秘男子警告他们不要靠近。但年轻探险家们的好奇心占了上风，他们还是决定进去探索——结果却发现自己被困在了一条隧道里，而那里正有着令人难以置信的景象在等待着他们。)”可知，两本书的共同之处是主角都无视警告并主动探索未知事物。 【2题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三本书籍介绍段“However, have a tissue box nearby for the ending.(不过，阅读结局时请准备好纸巾。)”可推知，这本书的结局令人伤感、催人落泪。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。全文面向青少年群体，由少年读者分享书评，文末留有投稿邮箱cricket@cricketmagkids.com，内容贴近青少年阅读生活。由此可判断本文最有可能选自青少年杂志。 B Frida Kahlo remains one of the most iconic and influential artists of the 20th century — not merely for her paintings, but for the extraordinary life she lived. With her traditional Mexican dresses, and a resolute gaze that meets viewers, she created art that was deeply personal yet universally resonant (产生共鸣的). “My painting contains in it the message of pain,” she once said. Kahlo’s childhood was marked by adversity. At six, she was infected with polio, which caused her right leg a slight limp. Yet the young Frida was spirited and unbowed. Her life transformed at 18 when a bus accident left her seriously injured: her spine was broken in three places, her pelvis crushed, and her right leg shattered in eleven places. She would later remark with characteristic dark humor that the accident “took my virginity (贞洁)”. During months in bed, her mother placed a mirror above her and gave her paints. “I paint myself because I am often alone and because I am the subject I know best,” she explained. Painting became both a lifeline and a means of documenting her reality. Frida Kahlo produced around 200 paintings, most of them self-portraits. Though some called her a Surrealist, Kahlo fiercely rejected the label. “I never painted dreams. I painted my own reality,” she insisted. Her work mixed Mexican folk art with raw honesty about her suffering. In The Broken Column (1944), she showed herself with a cracked spine held together by nails. Even her medical corsets (束身衣) that limited her body became canvases — she painted butterflies on them. André Breton, the leader of the Surrealist movement, described her work as “a ribbon around a bomb’’. Kahlo transformed suffering into art and personal tragedy into universal statements about the human condition. More than six decades after her death, she continues to attract audiences because she remains utterly herself. 4. What makes Frida Kahlo an influential figure? A. Her personal paintings. B. Her art and life story. C. Her traditional dresses. D. Her pain and struggle. 5. Why did Kahlo reject the Surrealist label? A. Because her art was based on her real life. B. Because she preferred to be called a folk artist. C. Because she claimed to be a painter of dreams. D. Because her work was too universal for the label. 6. What does Andre Breton imply by describing Kahlo’s work as “a ribbon around a bomb” in paragraph 3? A. Kahlo’s art shows more pain than beauty. B. Kahlo’s art turns bombs into ribbons. C. Kahlo’s art combines beauty with suffering. D. Kahlo’s art features ribbons and bombs. 7. Which of the following best describes Kahlo? A. Tough and creative. B. Humorous and easy-going. C. Dynamic and generous. D. Optimistic and self-centered. 【答案】4. B 5. A 6. C 7. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍艺术家弗里达・卡罗的坎坷人生与艺术成就，讲述她将个人痛苦转化为艺术，用真实且有力量的作品打动世人。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Frida Kahlo remains one of the most iconic and influential artists of the 20th century — not merely for her paintings, but for the extraordinary life she lived.(弗里达・卡罗仍是 20 世纪最具标志性和影响力的艺术家之一，这不仅源于她的画作，更源于她非凡的人生经历。)”可知，她的艺术成就与人生故事共同造就了她的影响力。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Though some called her a Surrealist, Kahlo fiercely rejected the label. “I never painted dreams. I painted my own reality,” she insisted.(尽管有人称她为超现实主义者，但卡罗强烈拒绝这一标签。她坚称：“我从不画梦境，我画的是我自己的现实。”)”可知，她拒绝该标签是因为自己的艺术基于真实生活。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“Her work mixed Mexican folk art with raw honesty about her suffering. In The Broken Column (1944), she showed herself with a cracked spine held together by nails. Even her medical corsets (束身衣) that limited her body became canvases — she painted butterflies on them.(她的作品将墨西哥民间艺术与对自身苦难不加掩饰的坦诚融为一体。在1944年的《断裂的脊柱》中，她描绘了自己断裂的脊柱被钉子固定在一起的模样。就连那些束缚着她身体的医用束身衣，也成了她的画布 —— 她在上面画满了蝴蝶。)”可知，“炸弹上的丝带”比喻她的作品兼具外在的美感与内在的痛苦力量。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Yet the young Frida was spirited and unbowed.(然而年轻的弗里达精神饱满、不屈不挠)”以及第三段“Even her medical corsets that limited her body became canvases — she painted butterflies on them.(就连束缚她身体的医疗束身衣也成了画布 —— 她在上面画满了蝴蝶。)”可知，弗里达・卡罗性格坚韧且极具创造力。 C Curiosity is a familiar feeling among people. Is curiosity a positive feeling or a negative feeling? Is it a painful reminder of what we don’t (yet) know, or an exciting signal to what we might soon discover? In fact, curiosity can be all of these things, and more. It has positive and negative faces: one points towards what we want, and one points towards what we have not yet got and may never get. Once we recognize that curiosity has two faces, we can consider what can affect the nature of our experience in a given case. A paper published in the journal Cognition and Emotion does just this for the dimension (维度) of time. The researchers ask: Is the experience of curiosity more likely to be positive when we expect that our curiosity will be satisfied sooner rather than later? To answer this question, the researchers carried out three studies with a total of over 200 participants from a university or online. In each study, the researchers induced (诱导) a state of curiosity by telling participants that they would later watch a video about “something with different shades of brown”. Participants were invited to guess what it might be, but they were not told. Half the participants were told they would watch the video after a short delay (延迟) of only one minute, and half were told that there would first be a 30-minute delay during which they would finish other interesting tasks. At the start of the delays, everyone expressed how curious they felt about the content of the video, as well as how much they felt negative feelings, such as discomfort, against positive feelings, such as happiness. The key finding was that while both groups reported equal levels of curiosity, the curiosity was accompanied by more negative feelings for those participants facing a long delay. The researchers argue that the finding sheds light on the two faces of curiosity. When our curiosity will not be satisfied anytime soon, we focus on not knowing, which is annoying. But when our curiosity is on the verge (边缘) of being satisfied, we focus on almost knowing, which is a more positive experience. 8. What is the function of the questions in paragraph 1? A. To introduce the topic. B. To show the author’s attitude. C. To present supporting evidence. D. To provide background information. 9. What did the research focus on? A. The two sides of curiosity. B. Delay’s effect on task performance. C. Curiosity differences between people. D. Factors affecting the experience of curiosity. 10. Why did the researchers divide participants into two groups? A. To collect more research data. B. To test different levels of curiosity. C. To compare effects of different delays. D. To discover different types of curiosity. 11. What did the study find about curiosity? A. The more we focus on not knowing, the more curious we become. B. Longer waiting time makes people less curious about the unknown. C. The experience of curiosity depends on how soon it will be satisfied. D. Curiosity itself determines whether the experience is positive or negative. 【答案】8. A 9. D 10. C 11. C 【解析】 【导语】文章主要说明了好奇心有正反两面。研究通过长短等待对照实验发现，好奇心本身强度相近，能否快速解惑，决定其带来的感受是积极愉悦还是烦躁消极。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Curiosity is a familiar feeling among people. Is curiosity a positive feeling or a negative feeling? Is it a painful reminder of what we don’t (yet) know, or an exciting signal to what we might soon discover? In fact, curiosity can be all of these things, and more. It has positive and negative faces: one points towards what we want, and one points towards what we have not yet got and may never get.(好奇心在人们当中是一种常见的感受。那么，好奇心到底是积极的情感还是消极的情感呢？它是对我们尚未知晓之事的痛苦提醒，还是对我们即将发现之事的令人兴奋的信号？实际上，好奇心可以是上述所有这些，甚至更多。它既有积极的一面，也有消极的一面：一面指向我们所渴望的事物，另一面指向我们尚未拥有且可能永远无法得到的东西)”可知，第一段中的这些问题用于引入主题。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Once we recognize that curiosity has two faces, we can consider what can affect the nature of our experience in a given case.(一旦我们认识到好奇心具有两面性，我们就可以思考在特定情况下哪些因素会影响我们的体验性质)”可知，这项研究的重点是影响好奇心体验的因素。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Half the participants were told they would watch the video after a short delay (延迟) of only one minute, and half were told that there would first be a 30-minute delay during which they would finish other interesting tasks. At the start of the delays, everyone expressed how curious they felt about the content of the video, as well as how much they felt negative feelings, such as discomfort, against positive feelings, such as happiness.(一半的参与者被告知他们只需等待短短一分钟就会观看视频，而另一半参与者则被告知在等待期间（即先会有30分钟的延迟）他们需要完成一些有趣的任务。在延迟开始时，每个人都会表达自己对视频内容的浓厚兴趣，以及对负面情绪（如不适）的强烈感受，同时也会表达以及自身感受到的正面情绪（如快乐）的程度)”可知，研究人员将参与者分成两组是为了比较不同延迟所产生的效果。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“When our curiosity will not be satisfied anytime soon, we focus on not knowing, which is annoying. But when our curiosity is on the verge (边缘) of being satisfied, we focus on almost knowing, which is a more positive experience.(当我们的好奇心短期内无法得到满足时，我们就会专注于“不知道”的状态，这令人感到烦恼。但当我们的好奇心即将得到满足时，我们就会专注于“几乎知道”的状态，这则是一种更为积极的体验)”可知，这项研究发现好奇心的体验取决于它何时能得到满足。 D In the field of wearable technology, a breakthrough invention has caught worldwide attention: a flexible skin-like sensor powered by human sweat, developed by a joint research team from Chinese and American universities. Unlike traditional wearable devices such as smart watches that depend on batteries, this new thin-film sensor operates completely on energy produced by human sweat, marking a significant step toward self-powered wearable electronics. The sensor, as thin as a piece of paper, can be comfortably attached to human skin without any pressure or discomfort. It is embedded with special enzyme materials that generate electricity by reacting with substances in human sweat, such as lactic acid and glucose. The electricity produced is enough to support the device’s normal work of monitoring body signals, including heart rate, body temperature and muscle tension. What’s more, the sensor can store extra energy for use when sweat is not available, ensuring continuous and stable operation. One of the most important advantages of this sweat-powered device is its environmental friendliness. Traditional wearable electronics rely heavily on lithium batteries, which contain heavy metals and cause serious environmental pollution after being abandoned. In contrast, the new sensor uses harmless biological materials and produces no waste during use. It also avoids the trouble of frequent charging, bringing great convenience to users in long-term health monitoring. At present, the sensor has successfully passed laboratory tests and preliminary clinical trials. Researchers have proved that it can work continuously for more than 12 hours on a small amount of sweat and maintain high accuracy in data collection. Although the current version is still designed for medical monitoring, the team believes the technology can be applied to more fields in the future, such as sports training, virtual reality control and daily health management. Industry experts believe this sweat-powered technology will reshape the future of wearable electronics. It solves two main problems of traditional wearables: battery limitation and environmental pollution. With further optimization and mass production, this skin-friendly, self-powered sensor is expected to become a mainstream product in the next generation of wearable devices, providing safer and more convenient health monitoring solutions for human beings. 12. What is the biggest difference between the new sensor and traditional wearable devices? A. It is thinner and more comfortable to wear. B. It is powered by human sweat instead of batteries. C. It can monitor more body signals than smart watches. D. It can be used for a longer time without any maintenance. 13. What does the underlined word “embedded” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Removed. B. Implanted. C. Compared. D. Decorated. 14. What can be inferred about the future of the sweat-powered sensor? A. It will be used in more areas beyond medical monitoring. B. It will completely take the place of smart watches soon. C. It will be produced in small quantities due to high cost. D. It will reduce people’s ability to produce sweat naturally. 15. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. A New Trend: The Future Healthy Life with Wearable Devices. B. Environmental Protection in Modern Electronic Industry. C. How to Improve Battery Life of Wearable Technology. D. A Sweat-Powered Sensor: The Future of Wearable Tech. 【答案】12. B 13. B 14. A 15. D 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍中美联合研究团队研发出一种由人体汗液供能的柔性皮肤状传感器，它与传统可穿戴设备不同，以汗液为能源，具有环保、使用方便等优势，有望重塑可穿戴电子设备的未来。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Unlike traditional wearable devices such as smart watches that depend on batteries, this new thin-film sensor operates completely on energy produced by human sweat, marking a significant step toward self-powered wearable electronics.(与依赖电池的传统可穿戴设备如智能手表不同，这种新型薄膜传感器完全由人体汗液产生的能量驱动，这标志着向自供电可穿戴电子产品迈出了重要一步)”可知，新传感器与传统可穿戴设备最大的区别在于它由人体汗液供能而非电池。 【13题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段“The sensor, as thin as a piece of paper, can be comfortably attached to human skin without any pressure or discomfort. It is embedded with special enzyme materials that generate electricity by reacting with substances in human sweat, such as lactic acid and glucose.(这种传感器像纸一样薄，可以舒适地附着在人体皮肤上，没有任何压力或不适。它embedded特殊的酶材料，这些材料通过与人体汗液中的乳酸和葡萄糖等物质发生反应来发电)”可知，传感器中含有特殊的酶材料才能发电，所以“embedded”意思应该是“植入；嵌入”，与“Implanted”意思相近。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“Although the current version is still designed for medical monitoring, the team believes the technology can be applied to more fields in the future, such as sports training, virtual reality control and daily health management.(尽管目前的版本仍为医疗监测而设计，但该团队相信这项技术未来可应用于更多领域，如体育训练、虚拟现实控制和日常健康管理)”可知，汗液供能传感器未来将在医疗监测之外的更多领域得到应用。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了一种由汗液供能的传感器，讲述其工作原理、优势以及未来应用前景，这种传感器有望成为可穿戴技术的未来发展方向，D选项“一种汗液供能传感器：可穿戴技术的未来”为最佳标题。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A recent report, published in The Lancet in 2025, found that more than half of the world’s population struggles to access healthy diets. This doesn’t just impact our health and well-being, but also has real consequences on our environment, with around 30% of all the greenhouse gases we produce coming from our food systems. ____16____ Enter the planetary health diet (PHD) — a recommendation that can not only improve our health, but also reduce diet-related chronic disease, and potentially reduce the food-related emissions we make by an impressive 50% by 2050. ____17____ But what actually is the PHD? ____18____ It recommends at least five portions of fruit and veg a day, a portion of legumes, a portion of nuts, and plenty of whole grains. Animal products aren’t necessarily off the menu altogether, but it’s suggested that chicken, fish, and red meat play a much smaller role in your diet. It also suggests consuming seasonally available foods, with flexibility for different cultures centred around local dishes and produce. Why should we follow it? The environmental benefits of the PHD could be huge, purely from its reduction of animal-produce. It offers flexibility without requiring the full commitment of going meat-free. ____19____ It could prevent 11 million premature adult deaths every year, and is linked with reducing cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and even cancer. How can we follow it? ____20____ The PHD isn’t about a huge diet transformation, but consistent small steps that make a massive impact. A simple way to begin is to adjust your plate division, eat a “rainbow” of fruit and veg, and gradually reduce daily meat consumption. Even following a few of its core ideas can bring great benefits for your health and the environment. A. Evidence reveals that it comes with notable health benefits, too. B. It sounds like a win-win for both our own well-being and the world. C. The PHD’s environmental benefits come fully from vegan principles. D. You don’t need to completely change your eating habits to follow the PHD. E. The PHD is centred around a plant-rich diet, but with a more flexible approach. F. The PHD has become the most popular dietary trend in countries across the world. G. These findings have set off alarm bells among health and environmental experts worldwide. 【答案】16. G 17. B 18. E 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了行星健康饮食（PHD）的概念、益处以及如何遵循这种饮食方式。 【16题详解】 上文“A recent report, published in The Lancet in 2025, found that more than half of the world’s population struggles to access healthy diets. This doesn’t just impact our health and well-being, but also has real consequences on our environment, with around 30% of all the greenhouse gases we produce coming from our food systems.(2025年发表在《柳叶刀》上的一份最新报告发现，世界上一半以上的人口难以获得健康饮食。这不仅影响我们的健康和福祉，而且对我们的环境也有实际影响，我们产生的所有温室气体中约有30%来自我们的食物系统)”说明了饮食问题带来的双重负面影响。空处承接上文研究发现，引发后续解决方案的介绍。所以G项“这些发现为全球健康和环境专家敲响了警钟”符合语境，其中These findings指代上文报告得出的所有结论。 【17题详解】 上文“Enter the planetary health diet (PHD) — a recommendation that can not only improve our health, but also reduce diet-related chronic disease, and potentially reduce the food-related emissions we make by an impressive 50% by 2050.(引入行星健康饮食——这一建议不仅可以改善我们的健康，还可以减少与饮食相关的慢性疾病，并有可能到2050年将我们与食物相关的排放量减少惊人的50%)”说明了该饮食方式对人体和环境的双重益处。空处总结上文优势，进一步说明行星健康饮食的益处。所以B项“这对人类健康和地球环境而言是双赢之举”符合语境。 【18题详解】 上文“But what actually is the PHD?(但是PHD到底是什么？)”说明下文要解释PHD是什么。下文“It recommends at least five portions of fruit and veg a day, a portion of legumes, a portion of nuts, and plenty of whole grains. Animal products aren’t necessarily off the menu altogether, but it’s suggested that chicken, fish, and red meat play a much smaller role in your diet. It also suggests consuming seasonally available foods, with flexibility for different cultures centred around local dishes and produce.(它建议每天至少吃五份水果和蔬菜，一份豆类，一份坚果，以及大量的全谷物。动物产品并不一定完全不在菜单上，但建议鸡肉、鱼和红肉在你的饮食中扮演更小的角色。它还建议食用当季食物，根据当地菜肴和农产品，灵活适应不同文化)”说明PHD是以植物为主的饮食，但方法更灵活。空处需要总述行星健康饮食的核心特点。所以E项“PHD以植物丰富的饮食为中心，但方法更灵活。”符合语境。 【19题详解】 上文“The environmental benefits of the PHD could be huge, purely from its reduction of animal-produce. It offers flexibility without requiring the full commitment of going meat-free.(PHD的环境效益可能是巨大的，仅仅是因为它减少了动物产品的生产。它提供了灵活性，而不需要完全不吃肉)”说明PHD的环境效益和灵活性。下文“It could prevent 11 million premature adult deaths every year, and is linked with reducing cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and even cancer.(它每年可以防止1100万成年人过早死亡，并与减少心血管疾病、糖尿病甚至癌症有关)”说明PHD对健康的好处。空处衔接上下文，过渡到健康益处。所以A项“证据表明它也具备显著的健康益处”符合语境。 【20题详解】 上文“How can we follow it?(我们如何遵循它？)”说明下文要解释如何遵循PHD。下文“The PHD isn’t about a huge diet transformation, but consistent small steps that make a massive impact. A simple way to begin is to adjust your plate division, eat a “rainbow” of fruit and veg, and gradually reduce daily meat consumption. Even following a few of its core ideas can bring great benefits for your health and the environment.(PHD并不是关于巨大的饮食转变，而是持续的小步骤，这些小步骤会产生巨大的影响。一个简单的开始方法是调整你的盘子分配，吃“彩虹”般的水果和蔬菜，并逐渐减少每日肉类消费。即使遵循其中的一些核心思想，也能给你的健康和环境带来巨大的好处)”说明遵循PHD不需要完全改变饮食习惯。空处总领段落，介绍践行该饮食方式的门槛。所以D项“践行行星健康饮食无需彻底改变饮食习惯”契合下文核心内容。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） Helen’s eyes were fixed on the dress she was trying to put on as she stood in front of the mirror. The dress was ____21____, but she could manage. “Where are we going, Dad?” she asked softly, breaking the quiet of the morning. These days, moments like this with her father were ____22____ . He was always busy, working day and night to ____23____ the family through hard times. “We’re going to collect the rent.” Helen’s father said as he walked out and started the car engine. So that was why he had time for Helen today. Before the economy ____24____, when their family’s store had still been successful, her father had ____25____ two houses and rented them as apartments. Helen couldn’t ____26____ where their family would be without that rent. Anyhow, she knew that their life would be much ____27____ if they were to lose that rent. “But, Dad, why not sell the houses?” Helen suggested. “We could get much cash at once and pay off all our ____28____.” Her father looked at her, tired but gentle. He sighed and shook his head. “Helen, if we sell now, we’ll have a lot of money. But what if we ____29____ it all before the economy gets better? And where would our lodgers (租户) that even lack food move?” Helen ____30____, thinking that made sense. Their family was ____31____ fortunate, compared to the lodgers worried about food or even ____32____. The rent, though low and sometimes hard to get, was what kept them going so that all Helen had to worry about was her small dress. Her father’s decision was becoming understandable because their lodgers needn’t ____33____ to pay for a different apartment or for the ____34____ to help them get there. It dawned on Helen that they had been given such ____35____ during the time for the rent. 21. A. tight B. pretty C. fancy D. expensive 22. A. boring B. rare C. dangerous D. useless 23. A. save B. leave C. support D. change 24. A. expanded B. stabilized C. recovered D. declined 25. A. rented B. donated C. purchased D. emptied 26. A. confirm B. visualize C. recommend D. explain 27. A. tougher B. happier C. richer D. safer 28. A. secrets B. plans C. debts D. ideas 29. A. gave away B. ran out of C. handed over D. made use of 30. A. hesitated B. argued C. nodded D. interrupted 31. A. relatively B. occasionally C. hardly D. temporarily 32. A. travel B. healthcare C. transportation D. shelter 33. A. struggle B. pretend C. consult D. apply 34. A. gardeners B. movers C. operators D. engineers 35. A. recognition B. reputation C. observation D. responsibility 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. C 31. A 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍在经济不景气时，海伦与父亲关于是否卖掉房子的交流，父亲出于对租户的考虑选择保留房子收租，让海伦理解到责任的意义。 【21题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：裙子很紧，但她还能应付。A. tight紧的；B. pretty漂亮的；C. fancy精致的；D. expensive昂贵的。从“but she could manage”可知裙子虽不太合身但她能应付，结合语境，裙子应该是紧。 【22题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这些日子，像这样和父亲在一起的时刻很罕见。A. boring无聊的；B. rare罕见的；C. dangerous危险的；D. useless无用的。根据后文“He was always busy, working day and night”可知，父亲总是日夜忙碌，所以和父亲共处的时刻是罕见的。 【23题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他总是日夜忙碌，努力支撑家庭度过艰难时期。A. save拯救；B. leave离开；C. support支撑，维持；D. change改变。根据后文“working day and night”以及“through hard times”可知，父亲努力工作是为了支撑家庭，support the family为常见表达，意为“支撑家庭”。 【24题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在经济衰退之前，他们家的商店还很成功的时候，她父亲买了两栋房子并把它们租出去当公寓。A. expanded扩张；B. stabilized稳定；C. recovered恢复；D. declined衰退。从后文家庭面临经济困难，以及“when their family’s store had still been successful”形成对比，可知这里是经济衰退。 【25题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在经济衰退之前，他们家的商店还很成功的时候，她父亲买了两栋房子并把它们租出去当公寓。A. rented租用；B. donated捐赠；C. purchased购买；D. emptied清空。根据后文“rented them as apartments”把房子租出去，可知之前是购买房子。 【26题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：海伦无法想象如果没有那笔租金，他们家会怎样。A. confirm确认；B. visualize想象；C. recommend推荐；D. explain解释。根据后文“where their family would be without that rent”可知，此处表达海伦对没有租金后家庭状况的一种设想。 【27题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：不管怎样，她知道如果失去那笔租金，他们的生活会艰难得多。A. tougher更艰难的；B. happier更快乐的；C. richer更富有的；D. safer更安全的。结合前文家庭靠租金维持以及后文“if they were to lose that rent.”可知，失去租金生活会更艰难。 【28题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们可以马上拿到很多现金，还清所有债务。A. secrets秘密；B. plans计划；C. debts债务；D. ideas想法。根据前文“get much cash at once”以及家庭经济困难的背景，可知，是还清债务。 【29题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：但是如果我们在经济好转之前把钱都花光了怎么办？A. gave away赠送；B. ran out of用光；C. handed over移交；D. made use of利用。根据后文“before the economy gets better?”可知，父亲担心卖掉房子得到钱后在经济好转前就把钱用光。 【30题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：海伦点点头，觉得有道理。A. hesitated犹豫；B. argued争论；C. nodded点头；D. interrupted打断。根据后文“thinking that made sense”觉得父亲说的有道理，可知，海伦点头认可。 【31题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：与那些担心食物甚至住所的租户相比，他们家相对幸运。A. relatively相对地；B. occasionally偶尔；C. hardly几乎不；D. temporarily暂时地。根据后文“fortunate, compared to the lodgers worried about food or even”可知，这里是将海伦家与租户作比较，表明海伦家相对幸运。 【32题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：与那些担心食物甚至住所的租户相比，他们家相对幸运。A. travel旅行；B. healthcare医疗保健；C. transportation交通；D. shelter住所。结合前文提到租户的艰难处境，以及与“food”并列，可知是担心住所。 【33题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她父亲的决定变得可以理解了，因为他们的租户不必为支付另一套公寓的费用或为帮助他们搬家的搬家工人而苦苦挣扎。A. struggle挣扎，艰难地做；B. pretend假装；C. consult咨询；D. apply申请。根据后文“pay for a different apartment”可知，租户不用为找新公寓和搬家艰难筹措费用，struggle to do sth.表示“艰难地做某事”。 【34题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她父亲的决定变得可以理解了，因为他们的租户不必为支付另一套公寓的费用或为帮助他们搬家的搬家工人而苦苦挣扎。A. gardeners园丁；B. movers搬家工人；C. operators操作员；D. engineers工程师。根据后文“help them get there”可知，是搬家工人。 【35题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：海伦突然意识到，在收租的时候，他们被赋予了这样的责任。A. recognition认可；B. reputation声誉；C. observation观察；D. responsibility责任。父亲考虑到租户的艰难，不卖掉房子，这是一种责任。 非选择题部分 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala, themed “Qiji Chicheng, Shibukedang”(Gallop like Steeds, Unstoppable Momentum), has become a grand cultural feast that connects tradition, innovation and global charm. Watched by billions at home and abroad, it is the most ____36____ (expect) annual celebration for Chinese families on Lunar New Year’s Eve. Rooted in Chinese civilization, the gala presents ____37____ visual feast that perfectly integrates cutting-edge technology with warm humanistic feelings. On the stage, humans and machines cooperate ____38____ (dynamic), perfectly embodying the spirit of innovation and tradition. With amazing stage designs and lifelike images, it treats audience ____39____ an unforgettable audiovisual experience. This year, four sub-venues are set up across China, ____40____ (enable) the world to savor a diverse and vivid Chinese New Year. ____41____ makes the gala so appealing is that it keeps pace with the times while passing down valuable traditions. Ever since its broadcast, the gala ____42____ (bridge) the gap between all walks of life, fostering a sense of national ____43____ (unite). As a bridge between China and the world, the gala promotes cultural exchange and makes the charm of Chinese culture seen globally. It carries the best wishes for the nation ____44____ passes on the warmth of family reunion to every corner of the world. More importantly, it inspires the younger generation ____45____ (carry) forward the Chinese culture with confidence and pride. 【答案】36. expected 37. a 38. dynamically 39. to 40. enabling 41. What 42. has bridged 43. unity 44. and 45. to carry 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了2026年央视春晚的文化价值与时代意义。 【36题详解】 考查形容词。句意：在世界各地有数十亿人观看的这场盛事，春晚是中国家庭在除夕夜最期待的年度庆祝活动。空格处修饰名词celebration，需要用形容词形式；expect是动词，其形容词形式expected表示“预料中的；期待的”，符合语境。 【37题详解】 考查冠词。句意：根植于中国文明，春晚呈现了一场视觉盛宴，将尖端技术与温暖的人文情怀完美融合。根据空格后的单数名词feast可知，此处指“一场视觉盛宴”，空格处应该用不定冠词表示“一”，visual是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a。 【38题详解】 考查副词。句意：在舞台上，人与机器动态协作，完美体现了创新与传统的精神。空格处修饰动词cooperate，需要用副词形式；dynamic是形容词，其副词形式dynamically表示“动态地；充满活力地”。 【39题详解】 考查介词。句意：春晚以惊人的舞台设计和逼真的画面，为观众带来难忘的视听体验。treat sb. to sth.是固定搭配，意为“用某物招待某人；给某人带来某物”，所以填to。 【40题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：今年，中国各地设立了四个分会场，让世界能够品味多元生动的中国新年。空格处应该用非谓语动词作状语，句子的主语four sub-venues与动词enable之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词enabling。 【41题详解】 考查主语从句。句意：春晚如此吸引人的原因在于它在传承宝贵传统的同时与时俱进。空格处引导主语从句，在从句中作主语，表示“……的事物”，所以用连接代词What，注意句首单词首字母大写。 【42题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：自播出以来，春晚弥合了各行各业之间的差距，培养了民族凝聚力。空格处是谓语动词，时间状语Ever since its broadcast是现在完成时的标志，结构为“have/has+过去分词”，主语the gala是单数，所以填has bridged。 【43题详解】 考查名词。句意：自播出以来，春晚弥合了各行各业之间的差距，培养了民族凝聚力。空格处作介词of的宾语，需要用名词形式；unite是动词，其名词形式unity表示“团结；统一”。 【44题详解】 考查连词。句意：它承载着对国家的美好祝愿，并将家庭团聚的温暖传递到世界的每一个角落。空格前后是并列关系，所以用连词and连接两个动作carries和passes on。 【45题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：更重要的是，它激励年轻一代自信自豪地弘扬中国文化。inspire sb. to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“激励某人做某事”，所以填to carry作宾语补足语。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假定你是李华，上月你校举办了主题为“Art for a Healthy Life”的活动。你参与了其中一项体验，请给你的英国朋友Chris写一封邮件分享你的经历，内容包括： 1. 具体体验； 2. 收获与感想。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Possible Version 1 Dear Chris, How have you been? I’m thrilled to share an enlightening experience from last month’s “Art for a Healthy Life” event at my school. I immersed myself in a watercolor painting workshop, crafting a serene riverside scene. With gentle brushstrokes and delicate color blending, I brought the tranquil scene to life on paper. This experience left me profoundly aware of how art soothes the mind and uplifts the spirit. Each stroke offered a quiet escape from daily stress — truly a powerful reminder of art’s role in nurturing a healthy life. Have you ever tried painting or any form of art to relax? I’d love to hear your story. Yours, Li Hua Possible Version 2 Dear Chris, Hope this email finds you well. I’m excited to share my memorable experience from “Art for a Healthy Life” initiative launched at our school last month. I enrolled in a traditional Chinese calligraphy workshop. Guided by an experienced instructor, I held the brush and practiced every stroke attentively. The moment my first character took shape on the rice paper, a sense of tranquility and fulfillment welled up inside me. This encounter illuminated the close connection between artistic expression and psychological wellness. It helped me slow down, stay focused and regain inner balance in our fast-paced life. Art, I’ve realized, heals not by fixing troubles but by offering space for our soul to rest and refresh. I truly hope you can experience the charm of Chinese calligraphy someday. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】（第二篇） 本篇书面表达要求考生以李华的身份给英国朋友Chris写邮件，分享上月学校“Art for a Healthy Life”活动中的具体体验，以及参与活动的收获与感想。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 激动的：excited→thrilled 难忘的：memorable→unforgettable 报名参加：enrolled in→joined in 指导：guide→instruct 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I’m excited to share my memorable experience from “Art for a Healthy Life” initiative launched at our school last month. 拓展句：I’m excited to share my memorable experience from “Art for a Healthy Life” initiative which was launched at our school last month. 【点睛】【高分句型1】The moment my first character took shape on the rice paper, a sense of tranquility and fulfillment welled up inside me.（运用了the moment引导的时间状语从句） 【高分句型2】Art, I’ve realized, heals not by fixing troubles but by offering space for our soul to rest and refresh.（运用了“not...but...”连接并列结构） 第二节：读后续写：（25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The morning sun spilled soft gold across the winding roads, painting long shadows that stretched like fingers pointing toward the horizon. Patrick guided the camper (露营车) out of their quiet village while Evelyne sat beside him, one hand resting on the small carrier (宠物箱) in her lap, the other holding her phone. Through the window, she filmed the vineyards rolling by like green rivers. “Say hi to everyone,” asked Evelyne, turning the camera toward Patrick. Then she turned the phone toward the carrier. Inside, Filou — a tiny ball of black and white fur with curious green eyes — meowed (喵喵叫) softly at every passing bird. She posted the video later that morning, adding a few simple words: “Road trip: ON.” Within minutes, comments began to appear. Her followers — over three thousand of them — loved these small glimpses into her life. Among the likes and emojis, one comment caught her attention: “Cats are born curious explorers!” Evelyne smiled and slipped her phone back into her pocket, never knowing what would happen next. Filou was barely a year old, full of energy and curiosity. He pressed his nose against the glass of the car window, eager to explore the world outside. Each time a tree cast its shadow across the window, he would tilt (倾斜) his head. Each time a bird flew over the sky, he would fix his eyes on it. “He never misses a thing,” Patrick said, glancing at the rearview mirror. After hours of driving, they stopped at a rest area. Stepping out of the camper, they smelt the aroma (香气) of coffee. “Let’s grab a coffee, shall we?” Patrick suggested. Evelyne nodded. “See you in a minute,” she kissed Filou goodbye on the head and ran to her husband, leaving the passenger window open a crack to let in fresh air. They walked into the small cafe and enjoyed the peaceful afternoon. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 When they returned to the camper, the carrier was empty. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The next morning, she received a comment below her post. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 When they returned to the camper, the carrier was empty. Evelyne’s heart sank instantly, and she called Filou’s name frantically. Patrick checked around the camper, while she ran along the rest area, her eyes scanning every corner. They asked the cafe staff for help, but no one had seen the tiny cat. Evelyne felt tears welling up, blaming herself for leaving the window open. They searched until dusk, calling Filou’s name, but there was no response. Heartbroken, they had to stay at the rest area for the night, hoping he would come back. The next morning, she received a comment below her post. It read: “I saw a black and white cat near the rest area yesterday! He followed me to my farm, and he’s safe now.” Evelyne’s hands shook as she replied, asking for the farm’s address. They rushed there immediately, and when they called Filou’s name, the tiny cat ran toward them, meowing happily. Tears of joy streamed down Evelyne’s face as she held him tightly. She later posted a photo of Filou, thanking her follower, and realized that kindness and connection could turn a disaster into a blessing. 【解析】 【导语】本文以Patrick和Evelyne带着猫咪Filou的公路旅行为线索展开，讲述了两人带着猫咪Filou开启公路旅行，Evelyne发布旅行视频后收获众多关注；在休息区喝咖啡时，因忘记关严车窗，Filou趁机跑掉，两人焦急寻找却无果；第二天，Evelyne通过旅行视频的评论，得知Filou被一位粉丝发现并收留，最终成功找回猫咪的故事。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ① 由第一段首句内容“当他们回到露营车时，宠物箱是空的”可知，第一段可描写Evelyne和Patrick发现Filou失踪后的焦急反应，Evelyne的自责与伤心，以及两人搜寻的过程，和紧张担忧的心情。 ② 由第二段首句内容“第二天早上，她收到了帖子下方的一条评论”可知，第二段可描写评论的具体内容：发现Filou并收留。Evelyne和Patrick的急切与激动，找回Filou的场景，以及两人找回猫咪后的喜悦心情。 2. 续写线索：发现Filou失踪——焦急寻找（呼喊、询问、搜寻角落）——搜寻无果、伤心过夜——收到粉丝评论、得知Filou下落——找回Filou——感悟 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①. 呼喊：call/shout ②. 寻找：search/look for ③. 回复：reply/respond 情绪类 ①. 焦急地：frantically/anxiously ②. 伤心的：heartbroken/sad 【点睛】[高分句型1]. Evelyne felt tears welling up, blaming herself for leaving the window open.（现在分词短语blaming...作伴随状语） [高分句型2]. She later posted a photo of Filou, thanking her follower, and realized that kindness and connection could turn a disaster into a blessing.（现在分词短语thanking...作伴随状语，that引导宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年5月28日★ 高二年级下期5月份学情检测试卷 英语试题 （分值：150分 时间：120分钟） 选择题部分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段录音播放两遍。 1. What will the speakers do next? A. Do some cleaning. B. Make some calls. C. Buy some fruit. 2. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Co-workers. B. Strangers. C. Customer and waiter. 3. How does the man feel now? A. Regretful. B. Excited. C. Nervous. 4. Where was the man when he saw Rita? A. At a clinic. B. At a petrol station. C. At a pet store. 5. What was Lisa fined for this time? A. Drinking while driving. B. Parking in the wrong place. C. Using her phone while driving. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第6和第7小题。 6. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At a concert. B. At a wedding. C. In a classroom. 7. What caused the woman to lose her voice? A. Giving a presentation. B. Cheering for a singer. C. Catching a cold. 听下面的录音，回答第8至第10小题。 8. What is the presentation about? A. A survey result. B. A new product. C. A working schedule. 9. Why does the woman suggest the man attend the presentation? A. To know more about marketing. B. To find inspiration for his report. C. To get familiar with the new team. 10. What time will the man meet the woman? A. At 2:45 p. m. B. At 3:00 p. m. C. At 3:15 p. m. 听下面的录音，回答第11至第13小题。 11. Why does the man come to see the woman? A. To get some ideas for a gift. B. To give a party invitation. C. To ask about house decoration. 12. What does the lucky bamboo with eight sticks represent? A. Double happiness. B. Growth. C. Blessings. 13. Which of the following plants does the woman have in her bedroom? A. The lucky bamboo. B. Spider plants. C. The Chinese money plant. 听下面的录音，回答第14至第16小题。 14. How did the woman learn about the restaurant? A. From the map. B. From her family. C. From the hotel receptionist. 15. Where is the man’s company located? A. In Cairo. B. In Mexico. C. In Los Angeles. 16. How did the man sign contracts with distant clients in the past? A. By sending letters. B. By traveling to their places. C. By faxing the documents. 听下面的录音，回答第17至第20小题。 17. What made the blog first known to the public? A. A photo. B. A TV program. C. A newspaper report. 18. What does Bonnie do for the blog? A. She does the make-up. B. She acts as a model. C. She takes photos. 19. What does Ella consider when choosing clothes? A. Whether they are handmade. B. Whether they are affordable. C. Whether they are comfortable. 20. Which decade has inspired Ella the most recently? A. The 1920s. B. The 1970s. C. The 1980s. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Some stories take us far away, while others lead us back home. Here, three young readers share the books that stayed with them long after the last page was turned. Each offers a glimpse into a different world. Take a look — you might just discover your next great read. ● Fablehaven by Brandon Mull It is about twins who spend the summer at their grandfather’s nature reserve. Something about it feels a little strange — like there’s more going on than meets the eye. They don’t understand any of the strange rules their grandfather gives them. Little do they know that this is a place for magical creatures. Soon they will learn that the rules are there for a reason. But only once they’re broken... Beatrice C., age 16 ● Five Go Off to Camp by Enid Blyton Four children set off on a camping trip. As they explore the wild countryside, they come across an old, forgotten railway yard. There, a mysterious man called Wooden Leg Sam warns them to stay away. But curiosity gets the better of the young adventurers, and they decide to explore anyway — only to find themselves trapped in a tunnel, where something incredible awaits them. Matilda W., age 17 ● Where the Red Fern Grows by Wilson Rawls Billy has been longing for a pair of red hounds (猎犬) — a desire his family cannot afford. So, he spends two years taking on any work he can find. The story follows his journey: earning enough, getting his dogs, training them with care, and finally winning a hunting competition. The book tells the unbreakable bond between a boy and his two best friends. However, have a tissue box nearby for the ending. Lucie D., age 17 Do you have a favorite book? Email your review to cricket@cricketmagkids.com. 1. What do the first two book reviews have in common? A. Both are about summer vacations. B. Both take place in nature reserves. C. Both are recommended by 17-year-olds. D. Both involve ignoring warnings and exploring. 2. What might we infer about the ending of the third book? A. It is very funny. B. It is boring. C. It is full of actions. D. It is heart-breaking. 3. Where is this passage most likely taken from? A. A teenage magazine. B. A travel website. C. An adventure novel. D. A history textbook. B Frida Kahlo remains one of the most iconic and influential artists of the 20th century — not merely for her paintings, but for the extraordinary life she lived. With her traditional Mexican dresses, and a resolute gaze that meets viewers, she created art that was deeply personal yet universally resonant (产生共鸣的). “My painting contains in it the message of pain,” she once said. Kahlo’s childhood was marked by adversity. At six, she was infected with polio, which caused her right leg a slight limp. Yet the young Frida was spirited and unbowed. Her life transformed at 18 when a bus accident left her seriously injured: her spine was broken in three places, her pelvis crushed, and her right leg shattered in eleven places. She would later remark with characteristic dark humor that the accident “took my virginity (贞洁)”. During months in bed, her mother placed a mirror above her and gave her paints. “I paint myself because I am often alone and because I am the subject I know best,” she explained. Painting became both a lifeline and a means of documenting her reality. Frida Kahlo produced around 200 paintings, most of them self-portraits. Though some called her a Surrealist, Kahlo fiercely rejected the label. “I never painted dreams. I painted my own reality,” she insisted. Her work mixed Mexican folk art with raw honesty about her suffering. In The Broken Column (1944), she showed herself with a cracked spine held together by nails. Even her medical corsets (束身衣) that limited her body became canvases — she painted butterflies on them. André Breton, the leader of the Surrealist movement, described her work as “a ribbon around a bomb’’. Kahlo transformed suffering into art and personal tragedy into universal statements about the human condition. More than six decades after her death, she continues to attract audiences because she remains utterly herself. 4. What makes Frida Kahlo an influential figure? A. Her personal paintings. B. Her art and life story. C. Her traditional dresses. D. Her pain and struggle. 5. Why did Kahlo reject the Surrealist label? A. Because her art was based on her real life. B. Because she preferred to be called a folk artist. C. Because she claimed to be a painter of dreams. D. Because her work was too universal for the label. 6. What does Andre Breton imply by describing Kahlo’s work as “a ribbon around a bomb” in paragraph 3? A. Kahlo’s art shows more pain than beauty. B. Kahlo’s art turns bombs into ribbons. C. Kahlo’s art combines beauty with suffering. D. Kahlo’s art features ribbons and bombs. 7. Which of the following best describes Kahlo? A. Tough and creative. B. Humorous and easy-going. C. Dynamic and generous. D. Optimistic and self-centered. C Curiosity is a familiar feeling among people. Is curiosity a positive feeling or a negative feeling? Is it a painful reminder of what we don’t (yet) know, or an exciting signal to what we might soon discover? In fact, curiosity can be all of these things, and more. It has positive and negative faces: one points towards what we want, and one points towards what we have not yet got and may never get. Once we recognize that curiosity has two faces, we can consider what can affect the nature of our experience in a given case. A paper published in the journal Cognition and Emotion does just this for the dimension (维度) of time. The researchers ask: Is the experience of curiosity more likely to be positive when we expect that our curiosity will be satisfied sooner rather than later? To answer this question, the researchers carried out three studies with a total of over 200 participants from a university or online. In each study, the researchers induced (诱导) a state of curiosity by telling participants that they would later watch a video about “something with different shades of brown”. Participants were invited to guess what it might be, but they were not told. Half the participants were told they would watch the video after a short delay (延迟) of only one minute, and half were told that there would first be a 30-minute delay during which they would finish other interesting tasks. At the start of the delays, everyone expressed how curious they felt about the content of the video, as well as how much they felt negative feelings, such as discomfort, against positive feelings, such as happiness. The key finding was that while both groups reported equal levels of curiosity, the curiosity was accompanied by more negative feelings for those participants facing a long delay. The researchers argue that the finding sheds light on the two faces of curiosity. When our curiosity will not be satisfied anytime soon, we focus on not knowing, which is annoying. But when our curiosity is on the verge (边缘) of being satisfied, we focus on almost knowing, which is a more positive experience. 8. What is the function of the questions in paragraph 1? A. To introduce the topic. B. To show the author’s attitude. C. To present supporting evidence. D. To provide background information. 9. What did the research focus on? A. The two sides of curiosity. B. Delay’s effect on task performance. C. Curiosity differences between people. D. Factors affecting the experience of curiosity. 10. Why did the researchers divide participants into two groups? A. To collect more research data. B. To test different levels of curiosity. C. To compare effects of different delays. D. To discover different types of curiosity. 11. What did the study find about curiosity? A. The more we focus on not knowing, the more curious we become. B. Longer waiting time makes people less curious about the unknown. C. The experience of curiosity depends on how soon it will be satisfied. D. Curiosity itself determines whether the experience is positive or negative. D In the field of wearable technology, a breakthrough invention has caught worldwide attention: a flexible skin-like sensor powered by human sweat, developed by a joint research team from Chinese and American universities. Unlike traditional wearable devices such as smart watches that depend on batteries, this new thin-film sensor operates completely on energy produced by human sweat, marking a significant step toward self-powered wearable electronics. The sensor, as thin as a piece of paper, can be comfortably attached to human skin without any pressure or discomfort. It is embedded with special enzyme materials that generate electricity by reacting with substances in human sweat, such as lactic acid and glucose. The electricity produced is enough to support the device’s normal work of monitoring body signals, including heart rate, body temperature and muscle tension. What’s more, the sensor can store extra energy for use when sweat is not available, ensuring continuous and stable operation. One of the most important advantages of this sweat-powered device is its environmental friendliness. Traditional wearable electronics rely heavily on lithium batteries, which contain heavy metals and cause serious environmental pollution after being abandoned. In contrast, the new sensor uses harmless biological materials and produces no waste during use. It also avoids the trouble of frequent charging, bringing great convenience to users in long-term health monitoring. At present, the sensor has successfully passed laboratory tests and preliminary clinical trials. Researchers have proved that it can work continuously for more than 12 hours on a small amount of sweat and maintain high accuracy in data collection. Although the current version is still designed for medical monitoring, the team believes the technology can be applied to more fields in the future, such as sports training, virtual reality control and daily health management. Industry experts believe this sweat-powered technology will reshape the future of wearable electronics. It solves two main problems of traditional wearables: battery limitation and environmental pollution. With further optimization and mass production, this skin-friendly, self-powered sensor is expected to become a mainstream product in the next generation of wearable devices, providing safer and more convenient health monitoring solutions for human beings. 12. What is the biggest difference between the new sensor and traditional wearable devices? A. It is thinner and more comfortable to wear. B. It is powered by human sweat instead of batteries. C. It can monitor more body signals than smart watches. D. It can be used for a longer time without any maintenance. 13. What does the underlined word “embedded” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Removed. B. Implanted. C. Compared. D. Decorated. 14. What can be inferred about the future of the sweat-powered sensor? A. It will be used in more areas beyond medical monitoring. B. It will completely take the place of smart watches soon. C. It will be produced in small quantities due to high cost. D. It will reduce people’s ability to produce sweat naturally. 15. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. A New Trend: The Future Healthy Life with Wearable Devices. B. Environmental Protection in Modern Electronic Industry. C. How to Improve Battery Life of Wearable Technology. D. A Sweat-Powered Sensor: The Future of Wearable Tech. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A recent report, published in The Lancet in 2025, found that more than half of the world’s population struggles to access healthy diets. This doesn’t just impact our health and well-being, but also has real consequences on our environment, with around 30% of all the greenhouse gases we produce coming from our food systems. ____16____ Enter the planetary health diet (PHD) — a recommendation that can not only improve our health, but also reduce diet-related chronic disease, and potentially reduce the food-related emissions we make by an impressive 50% by 2050. ____17____ But what actually is the PHD? ____18____ It recommends at least five portions of fruit and veg a day, a portion of legumes, a portion of nuts, and plenty of whole grains. Animal products aren’t necessarily off the menu altogether, but it’s suggested that chicken, fish, and red meat play a much smaller role in your diet. It also suggests consuming seasonally available foods, with flexibility for different cultures centred around local dishes and produce. Why should we follow it? The environmental benefits of the PHD could be huge, purely from its reduction of animal-produce. It offers flexibility without requiring the full commitment of going meat-free. ____19____ It could prevent 11 million premature adult deaths every year, and is linked with reducing cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and even cancer. How can we follow it? ____20____ The PHD isn’t about a huge diet transformation, but consistent small steps that make a massive impact. A simple way to begin is to adjust your plate division, eat a “rainbow” of fruit and veg, and gradually reduce daily meat consumption. Even following a few of its core ideas can bring great benefits for your health and the environment. A. Evidence reveals that it comes with notable health benefits, too. B. It sounds like a win-win for both our own well-being and the world. C. The PHD’s environmental benefits come fully from vegan principles. D. You don’t need to completely change your eating habits to follow the PHD. E. The PHD is centred around a plant-rich diet, but with a more flexible approach. F. The PHD has become the most popular dietary trend in countries across the world. G. These findings have set off alarm bells among health and environmental experts worldwide. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） Helen’s eyes were fixed on the dress she was trying to put on as she stood in front of the mirror. The dress was ____21____, but she could manage. “Where are we going, Dad?” she asked softly, breaking the quiet of the morning. These days, moments like this with her father were ____22____ . He was always busy, working day and night to ____23____ the family through hard times. “We’re going to collect the rent.” Helen’s father said as he walked out and started the car engine. So that was why he had time for Helen today. Before the economy ____24____, when their family’s store had still been successful, her father had ____25____ two houses and rented them as apartments. Helen couldn’t ____26____ where their family would be without that rent. Anyhow, she knew that their life would be much ____27____ if they were to lose that rent. “But, Dad, why not sell the houses?” Helen suggested. “We could get much cash at once and pay off all our ____28____.” Her father looked at her, tired but gentle. He sighed and shook his head. “Helen, if we sell now, we’ll have a lot of money. But what if we ____29____ it all before the economy gets better? And where would our lodgers (租户) that even lack food move?” Helen ____30____, thinking that made sense. Their family was ____31____ fortunate, compared to the lodgers worried about food or even ____32____. The rent, though low and sometimes hard to get, was what kept them going so that all Helen had to worry about was her small dress. Her father’s decision was becoming understandable because their lodgers needn’t ____33____ to pay for a different apartment or for the ____34____ to help them get there. It dawned on Helen that they had been given such ____35____ during the time for the rent. 21. A. tight B. pretty C. fancy D. expensive 22. A. boring B. rare C. dangerous D. useless 23. A. save B. leave C. support D. change 24. A. expanded B. stabilized C. recovered D. declined 25. A. rented B. donated C. purchased D. emptied 26. A. confirm B. visualize C. recommend D. explain 27. A. tougher B. happier C. richer D. safer 28. A. secrets B. plans C. debts D. ideas 29. A. gave away B. ran out of C. handed over D. made use of 30. A. hesitated B. argued C. nodded D. interrupted 31. A. relatively B. occasionally C. hardly D. temporarily 32. A. travel B. healthcare C. transportation D. shelter 33. A. struggle B. pretend C. consult D. apply 34. A. gardeners B. movers C. operators D. engineers 35. A. recognition B. reputation C. observation D. responsibility 非选择题部分 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala, themed “Qiji Chicheng, Shibukedang”(Gallop like Steeds, Unstoppable Momentum), has become a grand cultural feast that connects tradition, innovation and global charm. Watched by billions at home and abroad, it is the most ____36____ (expect) annual celebration for Chinese families on Lunar New Year’s Eve. Rooted in Chinese civilization, the gala presents ____37____ visual feast that perfectly integrates cutting-edge technology with warm humanistic feelings. On the stage, humans and machines cooperate ____38____ (dynamic), perfectly embodying the spirit of innovation and tradition. With amazing stage designs and lifelike images, it treats audience ____39____ an unforgettable audiovisual experience. This year, four sub-venues are set up across China, ____40____ (enable) the world to savor a diverse and vivid Chinese New Year. ____41____ makes the gala so appealing is that it keeps pace with the times while passing down valuable traditions. Ever since its broadcast, the gala ____42____ (bridge) the gap between all walks of life, fostering a sense of national ____43____ (unite). As a bridge between China and the world, the gala promotes cultural exchange and makes the charm of Chinese culture seen globally. It carries the best wishes for the nation ____44____ passes on the warmth of family reunion to every corner of the world. More importantly, it inspires the younger generation ____45____ (carry) forward the Chinese culture with confidence and pride. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假定你是李华，上月你校举办了主题为“Art for a Healthy Life”的活动。你参与了其中一项体验，请给你的英国朋友Chris写一封邮件分享你的经历，内容包括： 1. 具体体验； 2. 收获与感想。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节：读后续写：（25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The morning sun spilled soft gold across the winding roads, painting long shadows that stretched like fingers pointing toward the horizon. Patrick guided the camper (露营车) out of their quiet village while Evelyne sat beside him, one hand resting on the small carrier (宠物箱) in her lap, the other holding her phone. Through the window, she filmed the vineyards rolling by like green rivers. “Say hi to everyone,” asked Evelyne, turning the camera toward Patrick. Then she turned the phone toward the carrier. Inside, Filou — a tiny ball of black and white fur with curious green eyes — meowed (喵喵叫) softly at every passing bird. She posted the video later that morning, adding a few simple words: “Road trip: ON.” Within minutes, comments began to appear. Her followers — over three thousand of them — loved these small glimpses into her life. Among the likes and emojis, one comment caught her attention: “Cats are born curious explorers!” Evelyne smiled and slipped her phone back into her pocket, never knowing what would happen next. Filou was barely a year old, full of energy and curiosity. He pressed his nose against the glass of the car window, eager to explore the world outside. Each time a tree cast its shadow across the window, he would tilt (倾斜) his head. Each time a bird flew over the sky, he would fix his eyes on it. “He never misses a thing,” Patrick said, glancing at the rearview mirror. After hours of driving, they stopped at a rest area. Stepping out of the camper, they smelt the aroma (香气) of coffee. “Let’s grab a coffee, shall we?” Patrick suggested. Evelyne nodded. “See you in a minute,” she kissed Filou goodbye on the head and ran to her husband, leaving the passenger window open a crack to let in fresh air. They walked into the small cafe and enjoyed the peaceful afternoon. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 When they returned to the camper, the carrier was empty. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The next morning, she received a comment below her post. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $