黑龙江绥化市明水县第二中学2025-2026学年八年级下学期5月阶段检测英语

明水县第二中学2025一2026学年度第二学期 八年级英语学科期中考试卷 (满分120分) 笔试部分（共四个大题65小题，共70分，计入总分） 第一部分英语知识应用（共计70分) 一、单项选择（本题共15分，每小题1分） ()1. fine weather it is！ -Yes,it's neither too cold nor too hot at this time of year! A.What B.How C.What a ()2.The criminal to the police that the hammer still where he had it. A.lied:lay;laid B.lied:laid;layC.lay;lied;laid ()3.We don't allow at the cinema.But you are allowed in the restroom. A.smoking:smoking B.to smoke:smoking C.smoking:to smoke ()4.- do you study English? listening to tapes. A.How;By B.Where:With C.When:By ()5.-I think theof education is to make all the students ready for the future life. -I can't agree with you more. A.project B.purpose C.product ()6.-Look at those trees.they can very good apples in a couple of days. -Yes,can nearly sense the smell. A.produce B.grow C.plant ()7.Not only they but also their daughter China before. A.has been to B.have been to C.has been in ()8.-How do you plan to these old clothes? -I'll give them away to poor children. A.deal withB.lay out C.pay attention to ()9.Our monitor has won the first prize in the competition.We take him. A.busy with B.pride in C.proud of ()10.-Mom.when shall I watch the Sister Riding the Wind and Waves Scasons 4( 风破浪的1》第四季)？ -You it until your homework A.will watch:docs B.won't watch:is done C.don't watch;will be done ()11.-What shall we do for the voluntecr work this Friday? -To visit an old people's home.Everyone to take part in it. A.requires B.is required C.will require ()12.Yuan Longping is his hybrid rice. A.known of B.known as C.known for ()13.Great changes in our hometown in the last ten years. A.have happened B.have been taken placeC.have taken place ()14. people pay more and more attention to their health now. A.All of a sudden B.Have a point C.Without doubt ()15.I the apple two halves.One is for my sister,the other is for me. A.divided;into B.turned:into C.translated;into ()16.-It's difficult to get to the other side of the river. -I think a bridge over the river. A.should be built B.should build C.will build ()17.-What do you think of the film you saw yesterday? -Oh!It's one of I've ever seen. A.The more interesting film B.more interesting films C.the most interesting films ()18.The reason why he was the meeting was that his car broke down on the way. A.good at B.absent from C.worry about ()19.-Could you tell me -In Xinhua Bookstore. A.where you bought the book B.where did you buy the book C.where do you buy the book ()20.Lisa's mother spends much time the house every day. A.cleaning B.cleans C.cleaned ()21. you travel. your life cxpcricnce will be. A.The less:the more B.The more;the less C.The more:the richer ()22.Her son cokc、but now he milk. A.used to drink:is uscd to drinking B.used to drinking:drinks C.is used to drinking:used to drink ()23.-Is the wine made grapes? -Yes.and it's made France. A.of:in B.from:in C.from;by ()24.-This term the young students to play sports at school from time to time. -In fact,they have fallen in love with doing sports. A.encourage B.are encouraged C.will be encouraged ()25.-How long does it take to get to the airport? -Half an hour.But I am not sure the highway will be closed or not because it''s foggy(有雾的)】 A.whether B.when C.that 二、完型填空（本题共10个小题，每小题1分，共10分） Every school has rules for students to follow.However.some students may see the26 as a way which teachers control them.Sometimes,they're unhappy and even feel27.Well. if you think your life is hard,you might think about the 28 in ancient times.For some of them,life was really hard. In the old days.people believed that teachers had to be very29 and had the right to punish the students.Parents didn't mind if teachers punished their children when their children didn't do what they were 30 to do.Often,the stricter a teacher was,the more parents thought he or she was a good teacher. In fact,following school rules can be very important.For example,running in the hallways could cause a student to31.It may hurt himself or another person.Following the rules can also help the students in the classroom to learn 32 difficulty.In class,a teacher may ask students to raise their hands33 they speak.If someone speaks out of turn,other students might not be able to hear the teacher 34.School rules can help students prepare for their own futures as well.When they 35 and go out on their own,they'll soon find that they still need to follow rules. Rules make the world much better.If there are no rules,life will be meaningless and in disorder. ()26.A.rules B.excuses C.facts ()27.A.tired B.angry C.excited ()28.A.doctors B.parents C.students ()29.A.kind B.clever C.strict ()30.A.told B.heard C.invited ()31.A.come out B.fall down C.move on ()32.A.about B.from C.without ()33.A.because B.though C.before ()34.A.clearly B.luckily C.quickly ()35.A.hurry up B.look up C.grow up 三、综合运用题（本题共10个小题，共10分） (A) ()完成下列交际用语，词数不限。（每小题1分，共5分） 36.- -It's made of silk. 37.一 7 -My middle school life was wonderful. 38.-Don't throw the rubbish around,Jack! 39.A: B:You should lie down and rest. 40.A: B:It was made in Shanghai. (IⅡ)根据对话内容，用适当的向子将对话补充完整（每小题1分，共5分) A:A:How is it going,Amy? B: 41 _My math has improved a lot and I got a good mark in the last exam. A:Good news. 42 B:I'm reading a passage about Michelle Obama,the former US First Lady. A: 43 B:I think she is successful,hard-working and energetic. A:I think so.Do you know that she graduated from Harvard University? B: 44 A:How did you ge the information? B:I got it on theinemetBy the way,you looked tired.What did you do last night A:I just stayed at home and watched the World Cup. B:Sounds grcat. 45 A:I like Messi best.one of the most popular football players in the world. B:That's true.He is rcally amazing. (B) 根据短文内容空白处填人一个适当的单词或填人括号中所给单词的正确形式。（每空1分， 共10分) Many pcople drive their cars to work cvery day.There are many cars in the strect and the traffic 46(be )very busy.So sometimes it is not easy for people 47(ge)o work on time.When you are going to be late,you only dream of 48(take)a plane there. Can your dream come true?Yes!You can take a plane only in months. Four engincers in Germany are_49(interesting)in making plancs.A new plane was 550(invent)by them.It is called Lilium jet.It doesn't look like a plane but an egg.Many people think it looks funny and interesting.The great "egg"can take two people to the sky and fly three51(hundred)kilometers in one hour.That's really great.Lilium jet is called "a flying car"by some people.Why?Firstly,it's not difficult for people to leam to drive it. People can drive it just like driving a car.But it can go faster and 52(far)than a car. Secondly,Lilium jet is not very big.only a quarter of a plane.So it doesn't need an airport.Only a small place is OK.It can stop everywhere.In the future,the "flying car"will come into people' s life and change our 53(way)of trip. Lilium jet will come on the market soon.If you want 54 (make)your trip easy and funny,why not 55(buy)one?I'm sure you will have a good time on it. (C) 根据所给材料将向子补充完整，每空一词。（每空1分，共10分) How time flies!I will graduate from junior high school.In order to get good grades.every day,I'm strict with myself.I don't go to sleep until midnight.My mum knows I'm tired.She cooks delicious food every day.Every morning,I have breakfast well.It's important for my health and study.At school,I am good at science subjects like math and physics.I know English is as important as math.So I spend more time on English.My friend Mike's habits aren't the same as mine.He loves art and music more.He once told me."Science is so difficult that I can't understand it well."But I believe everyone has their own talents.Mike sings better than the other students in our class.Although we have different interests.we still make an effort to make progress in all subjects.We have made a decision to cnter a good senior high school next year. 56.Because my mum cooks food.I have a breakfast every morning. 57.At school,I do. scicnce subjects like math and physics. 58.My fricnd Mike's habits are mine. 59.Mike thinks science is difficult for him. understand. 60.Mike sings better than_ student in our class. (D) 根据所给材料，提取信息，完成表格。（每空1分，共5分) Living in a foreign country is not always easy.so today I am going to talk about some great ways to learn about a foreign culture. Take a class.If you are here for more than three months.you can take a class that interests you.It's a great way to take part in the culture.Think about taking a painting class or a dance class.These kinds of classes can be found at most colleges. Go to a volunteer group.There are many people who need help.You can offer food to homeless people.You can also help clean up the environment. Go to muscums.Every museum must have something that attracts you.Take a friend or two.Visiting museums is always a lot more fun when you are with somcone else.You can talk over what you are seeing and learn more about culture. Trying one or two of these ideas will make you spend your time here more happily. a great way to take 62 in the culture take Take a class. a painting class or a dance class.These kinds of Great ways classes can be63 at universities. to Learn Go to a about a 64 food for homeless people help clean volunteer 61 up the environment. group. Culture. Go to take a friend or two talk over what you are sceing museums. and 65 more about culture. 第二部分阅读理解（共计40分) 四、阅读理解（本题共27小题，其中A、B、C、每题5分，E、10分，F、10分） (A) 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 Cloud Apps Douyin 头条 Toutiao Music Founding September,2016 March,2013 April,2013 Time Function Video app News app Music app Make fun with personal Find what's going on in our Listen to many good Advantages videos and more funny country and watch some songs.Have personal things. videos. FM. Languages Chinese Chinese,English Chinese Choose the best choice from A,B or C according to what you read. )66.Cloud Music app was founded than Douyin app. A.three years earlier B.two years earlier C.three years later )67.If you want to know what's going on in our country, can help you. A.Douyin B.Cloud MusicC.Toutiao )68.While you have Douyin,you can A.listen to the world's news B.play English dialogue games C.make your own interesting videos )69.How many apps are founded in the same year? A.Two.B.Three.C.Four. )70.Which of the following is TRUE according to the form above? A.Toutiao is a new app to make fun with personal videos and more funny things. B.You can use Toutiao through two languages. C.Cloud Music is a music app for you to learn English. (B) In many countrics around the world.May Ist is a holiday which is called Labor Day or Workers' Day.It is an interesting holiday that honors working pcople and their jobs.But do you know how it started? During the late 1880s.in many parts of the world.people worked for fourtcen to sixteen hours a day in factories.but made very little money.Later,in the United States and Canada.working people got together to set up unions(.).The union leaders asked factory bosses for shorter working time and higher salaries(薪水).but many of the bosses▲. On May Ist,1886,men and women in the United States and Canada stopped working and went onto the streets.They walked through cities and towns to force bosses to let them work eight hours a day.In the city of Chicago.several people died in fighting with the police.Over the next few years, people in citics around the world stopped working on May Ist to honor workers everywhere.By the early twentieth century.the first of May became a national holiday in many countrics. However.in the United States and Canada,May Ist is not a holiday.North Americans celebrate Labor Day on the first Monday in September.Today in the United States.Labor Day is mostly about having fun.People enjoy a long weckend and often celebrate it by having picnics with friends or family.In many parts of the United States,Labor Day is also the last day of the summer vacation, and students retum to school the next day. )71.When did the first of May become a national holiday in many countries? A.During the late 1880s.B.On May 1st,1886. C.By the early twentieth century. （)72.Which can be the best for“▲”？ A.refused their ideas B.accepted their ideas C.agreed with them )73.What does the underlined word "force"mean? A.Lead.B.Refuse.C.Compel. )74.Which is the right order of the following events? DWorking people began to fight for a better life. 2People stopped working on May Ist to honor workers. 3Working people set up unions. ∧.①②③B.②①③C.③①② )75.How do pcople often celebrate Labor Day in America nowadays? A.By working all day.B.By giving gifts to working pcople. C.By having fun with fricnds or family. (C) There is an old story about a king and his daughter.The king asked his daughter how much she loved him.She said that she loved him as much as she loved salt.Her answer made the king sad.Salt is a simple thing,and it is very common.So the king thought his daughter didn't care about him.But the king was wrong.Salt might be common.but it is very important. Salt has many uses.Our bodies need salt.If we don't have enough salt.our body can't work well. We use salt to produce other products.Products like paper,glass and soap depend on salt.But for many years,salt's most important job was to preserve (food. Most bacteria (can't live in a salty environment.As a result,salt has the ability to preserve almost anything.For much of human history,this ability has made salt treasured.Even today.we compare hard-working,useful people to salt by calling them"the salt of the earth". For centuries.salt was also hard to get.Since almost everyone needed salt.the salt trade was an important business.Salt could even be used like money.Valuable people are still described as being"worth their salt".Today,salt is easy to get.It is no longer expensive,but it is still both important and useful. 根据短文内容判断对错，对的为T,错的为F。 )76.Actually,the king's daughter didn't love his father. ()77.Salt can be used to produce paper.glass and soap by people today. ()78.According to the passage,salt could be used as money in the past. ()79.Bacteria can live much better in a salty environment. )80.Nowadays.it's still difficult for people to get salt. (D) 根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项多余。 How to build self-confidence These tips could help anyone who is trying to build self-confidence ()Remember to always love yoursclf and love others as you love yourself.Try not to be so hard on yourself or others. Choose to deal with those who can lift you up.Talk to and hang out with friends and family. Make new fricnds with those who love you and rcally care about you.81 Choose your fricnds carefully.Be careful of pcople who may make you feel bad or unhappy about yourself. Get to know yourself..What are your values,your beliefs.your morals(道德观)，your wants.. your necds and your tastes?82 83 You can not be perfect,you can only be the best you can be.No one in this world is perfect,so don't blame (yourself for making a mistake or not being perfect.Also.stop comparing yourself to others.84 Be kind to others and do nice things for them.This will help to build your self-confidence. 85 You will realize that by making other people happy,you yourself will also become happy with your life and yourself. A.Tell others"I love you". B.Stop trying to be perfect. C.The better you know yourself,the easier it will be to love yourself. D.You will never be them and they will never be you E.This is what you can truly do to make people happy. F.They can accept you for who you are and only want the best for you. G.Accept yourself and love yourself for who you are.F.They can accept you for who you are and only want the best for you. (E) People often ask me for suggestions about how to learn English.For it.everyone is different. I'll share some of my experience.I once took a school year English course in Wuhan University,but I mostly learned English on my own. One thing I can tell you is that.once you've started learning.you should try to think in English as much as you can.If you sce somcthing when you're riding your bike or walking down the strect.just think about "How would I say them in English?"At first.it might be with simple words or phrascs.but later you should think about longer phrascs and (A).Now I'm in America. and for most of the time.I would think in English and speak it directly.It's amazing B )much this helps. For several years after I started learning,(E)I was often afraid of talking with others in English because I didn't want to make mistakes.Finally I overcame(D)it.And while traveling in America.I'd try to hang out with friends who couldn't speak Chinese.so that I'd have no choice but to speak English.And I also decided that if I said something stupid and other people laughed at me.then so be it.After that,my English started improving much more quickly. Besides,ask your American friends to look at the way you're writing and let them give you some useful suggestions for taking exams.(C)They may be very good ideas. 根据短文内容完成下列各题。 86.根据句意提示，在文中(A),(B)两处各填上一个适当的词。 (A)】 (B)】 87.将文中(C)处画线部分改为感叹句。 88.根据首字母，在文中找出一个与英语释义相匹配的单词。 a piece of advice 89.在文中找出(D)处划线单词t所指代的内容。 90.写出画线(E)处句子的同义句 I was often with others in English because I didn't want to make mistakes. 91.What experience do the writer have about learning English? (F) 根据短文内容回答下列各题。 Chris is not a traditional cxplorer ()----he usually works in an office for a large organization.Yet his job can sometimes be just as exciting and dangcrous as being an explorer. Chris works for MSF.an organization also known as Doctors Without Borders(无国界医生). MSF sends trained doctors all over the world to help pcople after a war or a disaster.Chris is a doctor from France who has travelled to many places to organize programmes that help people. At the moment.there are over 27.000 trained medical staff taking part in MSF projects and tasks.The organization received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999.All kinds of doctors can volunteer for MSF.They need to be prepared to go almost anywhere in the world and.of course.they should expect difficult conditions.Doctors with expericnce in tropical (diseases are especially useful because most of MSF's work is in Africa.When MSF accepts a doctor for a task,he has to go for at least six months.When doctors have completed a few tasks.they might be sent on an emergency(紧急的)task following a disaster,such as an earthquake.. But why would a doctor leave a comfortable life and a good salary (to join MSF? According to Chris.the experience you gain is a great help in your career.Besides,just like the explorers of the past.you need to keep an open mind and learn to mix well with the people you meet. Most importantly,at the end of each task,you have made a real difference to people's lives. 92.Does Chris work for a large organization? 93.When does MSF send trained doctors all over the world to help people? 94.How many medical staff are taking part in MSF projects and tasks? 95.What kind of doctors are greatly nceded in Africa? 96.According to Chris,why is his work important to other people? 第三部分写作（共计10分) 五、写作 你的笔友Eric在网上看到了一些关于中华传统艺术的图片，如剪纸paper cutting,陶 瓷Chinese clay,中国结Chinese knots,.孔明灯Sky lanterns等，他想了解更多关于中华的 传统艺术的一些情况，请你以“My Favorite Chinese traditional art'”为题写一篇短文。 内容包括： (1)long history over 1500 ycars) (2)very popular (in different parts of china ,young or old,be good at....) (3)different shapes 要求： (1)短文中须包括提示的全部信息，条理清楚、行文连贯，可适当发挥。 (2)短文中不能出现真实的人名、地名和校名等。 (3)词数不少于80词。 My Favorite Chinese traditional art