期末复习之阅读理解八大常考话题专项提升训练 2025-2026学年译林版英语七年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦教材八大核心话题，通过基础专项与综合提升分层训练，系统强化阅读理解能力，兼顾语言能力与文化意识培养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |基础话题|8篇（每话题1篇）|选择最佳答案，考查细节定位与信息提取|按教材单元话题递进（家庭-社区-自然-文化），构建生活到文化的认知链条| |综合提升|2篇（生活与成长/自然与文化）|选择最佳答案，考查综合信息整合|整合多话题知识，实现从单一话题到跨话题的能力迁移|

译林版七年级英语下册期末复习之阅读理解八大常考话题专项提升训练 八大必考话题归纳 话题一：家庭住宅生活（Unit 1 Home） 话题二：社区邻里生活（Unit 2 Neighbourhood） 话题三：家乡风光与特色（Unit 3 My hometown） 话题四：中国传统民间艺术（Unit 4 Chinese folk art） 话题五：自然动物朋友（Unit 5 Animal friends） 话题六：自然山水风光（Unit 6 Beautiful landscapes） 话题七：户外休闲活动（Unit 7 Outdoor fun） 话题八：奇幻寓言故事感悟（Unit 8 Wonderland） 阅读理解专项（8篇基础话题+2篇提升综合） 阅读1 【话题一 家庭住宅生活】 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 Do you want to know about my home? My family lives in a townhouse with three floors. We live on the second floor. There is a big living room, two bedrooms and a study. My favourite place is the study. I can read storybooks and do my homework there. My mother likes the kitchen. She often cooks nice food for us. In front of our house, there is a small garden with many flowers. My father waters them every weekend. Our home is not big, but it is warm and comfortable. I love my home very much. ( ) 1. Where do the writer’s family live? A. On the first floor B. On the second floor C. On the third floor ( ) 2. What is the writer’s favourite room? A. The living room B. The bedroom C. The study ( ) 3. What does the writer’s mother like? A. The kitchen B. The garden C. The study ( ) 4. Where is the garden? A. In front of the house B. Behind the house C. Beside the house ( ) 5. What does the writer think of the home? A. Big and cool B. Small but warm C. Small and cold 阅读2 【话题二 社区邻里生活】 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 Now many people live in different neighbourhoods. My neighbourhood is great. There are many tall buildings in it. Near my home, there is a supermarket and a library. I can buy daily things in the supermarket and read books in the library after school. The streets are clean and there are many green trees. My neighbours are friendly. Some of them are volunteers. They often help old people carry heavy bags. Living in such a neighbourhood makes me happy. ( ) 1. What does the writer’s neighbourhood have? A. Low houses B. Tall buildings C. A zoo ( ) 2. What can the writer do in the library? A. Buy food B. Read books C. Play games ( ) 3. How are the streets in the neighbourhood? A. Dirty B. Narrow C. Clean ( ) 4. What’s the writer’s neighbours like? A. Quiet B. Friendly C. Strict ( ) 5. How does the writer feel about the neighbourhood? A. Happy B. Bored C. Worried 阅读3 【话题三 家乡风光与特色】 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 My hometown is a small village at the foot of a mountain. It is very beautiful. A clear river runs through the village. In spring, many kinds of flowers come out along the river. In summer, people can enjoy cool wind under the green trees. In autumn, the fruit trees are full of apples and pears. The air is fresh all year round. Many visitors come to enjoy the nice views. I love my hometown deeply. ( ) 1. Where is the writer’s hometown? A. In a big city B. At the foot of a mountain C. On a big island ( ) 2. What runs through the village? A. A river B. A lake C. A road ( ) 3. When do flowers come out along the river? A. In spring B. In summer C. In autumn ( ) 4. What fruits grow on the trees in autumn? A. Bananas B. Apples and pears C. Oranges ( ) 5. Why do visitors come to the village? A. To pick fruit B. To enjoy views C. To live here 阅读4 【话题四 中国传统民间艺术】 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 Paper‑cutting is a famous Chinese folk art with a long history. People began to make paper‑cuts hundreds of years ago. People use scissors and red paper to make different works. Most paper‑cuts are about animals and flowers. People often put paper‑cuts on windows during the Spring Festival. They stand for good luck and happiness. Now many foreign friends want to learn it. It is a treasure of our culture. ( ) 1. What is paper‑cutting? A. A modern game B. A Chinese folk art C. A special sport ( ) 2. What tools do people use for paper‑cutting? A. Knives and white paper B. Scissors and red paper C. Pens and colourful paper ( ) 3. When do people put paper‑cuts on windows? A. On New Year’s Day B. During the Spring Festival C. On Children’s Day ( ) 4. What do paper‑cuts stand for? A. Good luck B. Sadness C. Hard work ( ) 5. What does the writer think of paper‑cutting? A. Useless B. A cultural treasure C. Too difficult 阅读5 【话题五 自然动物朋友】 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 Animals are our good friends. They live in different places in nature. Birds fly in the sky and sing nice songs. Squirrels live in trees and like eating nuts. Butterflies have beautiful wings and fly among flowers. Animals make the world lively. However, some people hurt animals for money. Many animals are in danger now. We must do something to protect them. ( ) 1. What does the writer think of animals? A. Our enemies B. Our good friends C. Strange creatures ( ) 2. What do squirrels like eating? A. Grass B. Nuts C. Leaves ( ) 3. Where do butterflies fly? A. Over the sea B. Among flowers C. In cold places ( ) 4. What problem do many animals face? A. No food B. In danger C. Can’t fly ( ) 5. What should we do to animals? A. Hurt them B. Protect them C. Catch them 阅读6 【话题六 自然山水风光】 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 Nature gives us many wonderful landscapes. Forests, waterfalls and mountains are all beautiful gifts from nature. Forests can make fresh air for us. Waterfalls sound great and look amazing. But now nature is facing serious problems. People cut down too many trees and pollute rivers. We must protect nature. We can save water, plant trees and stop polluting. ( ) 1. What are wonderful gifts from nature? A. Tall buildings B. Landscapes C. Modern machines ( ) 2. What can forests make? A. Fresh air B. Clean water C. Bright sunshine ( ) 3. What problem is nature facing? A. Too many animals B. Serious pollution C. Too much rain ( ) 4. What do people do wrong to forests? A. Plant trees B. Cut down trees C. Water trees ( ) 5. What can we do to protect nature? A. Waste water B. Save water C. Throw rubbish 阅读7 【话题七 户外休闲活动】 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 Outdoor activities are good for students. There are many kinds of outdoor activities, such as hiking, cycling and camping. I like hiking best. I often go hiking with my classmates on weekends. Hiking makes us strong and relaxed. But we must keep safety rules. We should not walk on dangerous paths. Enjoy outdoor activities, but always put safety first. ( ) 1. What does the writer think of outdoor activities? A. Bad B. Good C. Boring ( ) 2. Which activity does the writer like best? A. Hiking B. Cycling C. Camping ( ) 3. Who does the writer often go hiking with? A. Parents B. Classmates C. Volunteers ( ) 4. What’s the benefit of hiking? A. Makes people strong B. Saves money C. Makes friends easily ( ) 5. What is the most important for outdoor activities? A. Fun B. Safety C. Time 阅读8 【话题八 奇幻寓言故事感悟】 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 Many magic stories teach us good lessons. I read a story about a little rabbit last week. The rabbit wanted to pick sweet fruits on the other side of the wide river. At first, he was afraid and wanted to give up. But he tried his best and used a big leaf as a boat to cross the river. The story tells us: never give up when facing difficulties. If we keep trying, we will find a way out. ( ) 1. What do magic stories bring us? A. Good lessons B. Money C. Free time ( ) 2. What did the story talk about? A. A dog B. A rabbit C. A bird ( ) 3. What did the rabbit want to do? A. Cross the lake B. Pick fruits C. Find friends ( ) 4. What did the rabbit use as a boat? A. A branch B. A big leaf C. A stone ( ) 5. What’s the lesson of the story? A. Never give up B. Be kind to others C. Enjoy life 阅读9 【综合提升一 生活与成长】 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 As middle school students, we have busy school life, but we also need colourful after‑school life. Doing sports outdoors can keep us healthy. Learning traditional Chinese skills can help us know more about our culture. These activities are helpful for our growth. But we should make good plans. Don’t spend too much time on games. Balance study and hobbies, and we will grow happily. ( ) 1. What’s the writer’s advice for students? A. Only study hard B. Have colourful after‑school life C. Play games often ( ) 2. What can outdoor sports bring? A. Good health B. Good grades C. Good friends ( ) 3. What can help students know Chinese culture? A. Playing ball games B. Learning folk skills C. Drawing cartoons ( ) 4. What should students make? A. Good plans B. Much money C. Many friends ( ) 5. What should students balance? A. Study and hobbies B. Food and drinks C. Sleep and rest 阅读10 【综合提升二 自然与文化】 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 Nature and culture are important parts of our life. Beautiful natural places can make us relaxed. Many Chinese folk arts come from nature. People use wood to make toys and leaves to make pictures. These works carry people’s best wishes. But now both nature and traditional culture need our care. We should protect natural places and learn more folk arts. ( ) 1. What are important for our life? A. Money and time B. Nature and culture C. Games and toys ( ) 2. What can natural places do for us? A. Make us relaxed B. Give us jobs C. Make money ( ) 3. Where do many Chinese folk arts come from? A. Modern cities B. Nature C. Foreign countries ( ) 4. What do people use wood to make? A. Toys B. Pictures C. Bags ( ) 5. What should we do for nature and culture? A. Leave them B. Protect and learn them C. Ignore them 参考答案 阅读1：1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.B 阅读2：1.B 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A 阅读3：1.B 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.B 阅读4：1.B 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 阅读5：1.B 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.B 阅读6：1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.B 阅读7：1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B 阅读8：1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.A 阅读9：1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.A 阅读10：1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $