浙江杭州卷（拔高）--备战2026年中考英语新课标（核心素养）三轮复习之仿真模拟卷

**基本信息** 以成都大运会、社交媒体滤镜等时代素材为载体，覆盖听力、阅读、语言运用及书面表达，注重语言能力与思维品质的三轮冲刺训练。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|15题/20分|日常对话、环保话题、人物故事|分三节设题，从短对话到独白，梯度考查信息获取能力| |阅读理解|20题/40分|文化事件（成都大运会）、社会现象（滤镜使用）、科学发现（脉冲星）、人格发展|融入科技前沿与人文素材，任务型阅读结合高中备考建议，培养批判性思维| |语言运用|40题/40分|完形（棉签使用）、词汇（马拉松/白求恩）、语法（唐诗翻译）|完形结合发明史，词汇兼顾国家事件与英雄事迹，语法填空渗透文化传承| |书面表达|1题/20分|个人成长经历|以“点滴与成长”为主题，引导学生联系实际，体现学习能力与思维品质的融合|

听力考试正式开始。It's cold and wet outside. Shall we order in from pizza? T, I prefer to eat out. The food is nice and hot there. Listen to the next question. Hi Susan. I'm worried about having a job interview in english tomorrow. Do you have any advice for me? Sure, but I don't think I can explain IT well over the phone. How about I come over this afternoon? That would be great. Listen to the next question. So are you doing anything this evening? The new James bond film is on at the cinema? No, thanks, tom. I think i'll stay in and watch T. V. Ella is coming round to my place tonight. Listen to the next question. Oh, I hate this rain me too. but I also hate you when it's too hot or too cloudy. Oh, I love the heat. There's nothing Better than lying on the beach in the hot. Listen to the next question. Where are you look unhappy? What's wrong? Yesterday. I chose a nice mobile phone, but my parents didn't bit for me. They said I wasn't allowed to take . IT IT to school. I think they're right. This is one of our school rules. Listen to the next . question, jack. Look outside how terrible the weather is . so terrible. The air pollution is really getting worse. I agree with you. I think everyone should do something to help. For example, we students can ride bikes to school instead of taking cars. You are right, tina. We can make some posters to ask more students to do that. Let's take action now. Listen to the next question. Could you go shopping with me, tom? I want to buy a pair of jeans. OK. Wait for a moment. Look at that magazine. Genes are very popular around the world. Do you know who made the first jeans? Sorry, I don't know who made them. The first genes were made by two americans in nineteen . and twenty three. Oh, really, what were the first genes like? They were blue, and they were made for workers. But forty two years later, genes became fashionable . among women. Let's go shopping for genes together. Okay, let's go. Could you go shopping with me? tom? I want to buy a pair of jeans. OK. Wait for a moment. Look at that magazine. Jeans are very popular around the world. Do you know who made the first jeans? Sorry, I don't know who made them. The first . genes were made by two americans in one and two. Twenty three. Oh, really, what were the first genes like? They were blue, and they were made for workers. But forty two years later, genes became fashionable among women. Oh, let's go shopping for . genes together. OK, let's go. Listen to the next question. Mister Hilton was a tall and thin man. He seemed weak . and looked as if he wouldn't hurt anybody. But he had killed several enemy soldiers when he was in the army. However, he was hurt in the war and had to return to his hometown. He found a job in a factory. He has worked . as a gatekeeper for thirty two years and didn't make any mistakes. Several kinds of televisions were made in this factory. Some of the parts were expensive. Nobody dare to steal anything when the old man was on duty, a few Young men thought mister Hilton was old and they wanted to steal something. One night, mister Hilton found them. As soon as they went into the workshop, they began to fighting with him. But soon they were beaten, and we're going to run away. The old man caught the mall and called the police. From then on, nobody dare to steal anything from there. One morning, a few people came at the gate. Mister Hilton stopped them and said, show your past to me, please. A man who seem to be a manager called out, don't you know? Why am mister Hilton had a look at him and said to his helper, this gentleman doesn't know his name. IT seems that he needs . our help. Mister Hilton was a tall and thin man. He seemed weak and looked as if he wouldn't hurt anybody, but he had killed several enemy soldiers when he was in the army. However, he was heard in the war and had to return to his hometown. He found a job in a factory. He has worked as a gatekeeper for thirty two years and didn't make any mistakes. Several kinds of televisions were made in this factory. Some of the parts were expensive. Nobody dare to steal anything. When the old man was on duty, a few Young men thought mister Hilton was old and they wanted to steal something. One night, mister Hilton found them as soon as they went into the workshop, they began to fight with him. But soon they were beaten. And we're going to run away. The old men called them all and called the police. From then on, nobody dare to steal anything from there. One morning, a few people came at the gate. Mister Hilton stopped them and said, show your past to me, please. A man who seem to be a manager called out, don't you know who I am? Mister Hilton had a look at him and said to his helper, this gentleman doesn't know his name. IT seems that he needs our help. 听力部分到此结束。 浙江杭州卷 备战2026年中考英语新课标（核心素养）三轮复习之仿真 模拟卷 姓 名： 条码粘贴 处 准考证号： 缺考标记一 注意事项 违纪标记一 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚， 以上标记由监考 2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整， 人员用2B铅笔 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂别 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6. 填涂样例正确■错误【-][√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1[A][B][C] 6[A][B][C] 11.[A][B][C] 16.[A][B][C][D] 2.[AJIB]ICI 7.A1IB1[C] 12.[A][B][C] 17AJIBJICI[D] 3.[A][B][C] 8[A][B][C] 13.[A][B]IC] 18[A][B]IC]ID] 4A]IB][C] 9[A]IB]IC] 14[A][B]IC] 1[A][B][C]ID] 5.[A][B][C] 10.A1[B1C1 15.[A][B][C] 20.[A][B][C][D] 21[A][B][C][D] 26.[A][B][C][D] 31[A][B][C][D] 36.[A][B][C][D] 22A1[B1IC1[D1 27.A1[B1[C1[D1 32.A1[B1[C1ID1 37[AJ[B][C][D] 23.A1[B1IC1[D1 28.[AJ[B][C][D] 33.A[B1[C1[D] 38.[A][B][C][D] 24[A][B][C][D] 29.[A][B][C][D] 34[A][B][C][D] 39.[A][B][C][D] 25.[A]IB]ICIID] 30.A1[B1[CI[D1 35.[AIIB]IC][D] 40.[A][B]IC][D] 41.[A][B][C][D] 46.[A][B][C][D][E] 42[A][B][C][D] 47AJ[B][C][D]IE] 43.[A][B][C][D] 48[A][B][C][D][E] 44[A][B]IC][D] 49.[AJ[BJIC][D][E] 45.[A][B][C][D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 卷Ⅱ 四、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读以下文章，根据短文内容选择合适的问题填入对应位置（第46-49题）并回答第50小题。 50. 五、词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A.根据下列句子及所给首字母或汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。 51 52. 53 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. B.选词填空 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确。每词仅用一次（每空一词）。 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 六、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71 72. 73. 74. 75. 七、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） The Importance of Small Things Whatever we do,small things are very important for us. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ ■ (连乙并)连【熊新 ■ ■ ■浙江杭州卷 备战2026年中考英语新课标（核心素养)三轮复习之仿真 模拟卷 姓 名： 条 码粘贴 处 准考证号： 缺考标记▣ 注意事项 违纪标记☐ 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚， 以上标记由监考 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 人员用2B铅笔 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 填涂样例正确[■]错误[-][√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.[A][B][Cj 6.[A][B][C] 11.A][B][C] 16.[A][B][C][D] 2.[A][B][C] 7A][B][C] 12.[A][B][CJ 17.[A][B][C][D] 3[A][B][C] 8.A][B][C] 13.[A][B][C] 18.[A][B][C1[D] 4.[A][B][CJ 9.A][B][C] 14.[A[B][CJ 19.[A][B][C][D] 5.[A][B][C] 10.[A][B][C] 15.[A][B][C] 20.[AJ[B][CJ[D] 21.[A][BJ[C][D] 26.[AJ[B][C][D] 31.A][B][C][D] 36.[A][B][C1[D] 22.[A][B][C][D] 27.[A][B][C][D] 32.[A][B][C][D] 37.[A][B][C][D] 23.[A][B][C][D] 28.[A][B][C][DJ 33.A][B][C][D] 38.[A][B][C][D] 24.[A][B][C][D] 29.[A][B][C][D] 34.[A][B][C][D] 39.[A][B][C][D] 25.[A][B][C][D] 30.[A][B][C][D] 35.[A][B][C][D] 40.[A][B][CJ[D] 41.[A][B][C][D] 46.[A][B][C][D][E] 42.[A][B][C][D] 47.[A][B][C][D][E] 43.[A][B][C][D] 48.[A][B][C][D][E] 44.[A][B][C][D] 49.[A][B][C][D][E] 45.[A][B][C][D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 卷Ⅱ 四、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读以下文章，根据短文内容选择合适的问题填入对应位置（第46-49题）并回答第50小题。 50. 五、词汇运用（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） A.根据下列句子及所给首字母或汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。 51. 52 53. 54 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. B.选词填空 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确。每词仅用一次（每空一词）。 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 六、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. 72 73. 74. 75. 七、书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） The Importance of Small Things Whatever we do,small things are very important for us. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■ ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 浙江杭州卷 备战2026年中考英语新课标（核心素养）三轮复习之仿真模拟卷 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力部分 （本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分；满分20分） 第一节 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 1．Why does the woman want to eat out in Pizza Hut? A．Because the food there is nice and hot. B．Because it’s cold and wet outside now. C．Because she is too tired to cook dinner. 2．What will the woman probably do this afternoon? A．Give the man a call. B．Go for a job interview. C．Offer the man some advice. 3．Who will the woman meet tonight? A．James Bond. B．Tom. C．Ella. 4．What kind of weather does the man like? A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Cloudy. 5．Why wasn’t Vera allowed to buy the mobile phone? A．Her parents couldn’t afford it. B．She never studied hard. C．Her school didn’t allow her to use it 第二节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 听下面一段长对话，回答以下两个小题。 6．What pollution are Tina and Jack talking about? A．They are talking about air pollution. B．They are talking about water pollution. C．They are talking about noise pollution. 7．What do they plan to do later? A．Make some posters. B．Raise some money. C．Make a program. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答下列三个小题。 8．Who made the first jeans? A．Two Japanese. B．Two Americans. C．Two Englishmen. 9．What color were the first jeans? A．Blue. B．Black. C．Brown. 10．When did jeans become fashionable among women? A．In 1923. B．In 1955. C．In 1965. 第三节 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15四个小题。短文听两遍。 11．Why did Mr. Hilton have to leave the army? A．Because he was hurt in the war. B．Because the factory needed a gatekeeper. C．Because he had killed some enemy soldiers. 12．What were made in Mr. Hilton’s factory? A．Computers. B．Televisions. C．Bicycles. 13．When did a few young men want to steal anything expensive? A．One morning. B．One afternoon. C．One night. 14．Who did Mr. Hilton call when he caught the young men? A．His manager. B．The police. C．His helper. 15．How did the manager feel when Mr. Hilton said “Show your pass to me, please.”? A．Angry. B．Amazed. C．Excited. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Dong’an Lake Sports Park Stadium in Chengdu, the capital of Sichuan province, on Friday was transformed into a mesmerizing canvas of lights and colors. With the theme “Make Dreams Come True”, the opening ceremony of the Chengdu FISU World University Games presented a gala extravaganza, uniting university students from around the world in Chengdu to celebrate sports and pursue their dress. Renowned director Chen Weiya, a professor at the Beijing Dance Academy, was the mastermind behind this grand gala. He revealed that the emblem symbolizing the essence of the games incorporated elements from Sichuan culture, such as the sun bird from the Jinsha archaeological site in Chengdu, Sichuan embroidery and the captivating face-changing performance from Sichuan Opera. Xia, executive deputy director of the China Hip-Hop Union Committee, received the task of designing the dance for the show in March. He recalled that the most challenging part was integrating sound, light and electrical elements, especially in coordination with the ground screen. “Every arrangement, the positioning of each performer and the incorporation of street dance movements required meticulous planning and sketching,” he said. “The show is not only an artistic expression but also a representation of youth culture. It embodies the passion, creativity and positive attitude toward life held by young people,” he said. As the flame tower was ignited, fireworks burst into the sky, illuminating the stadium with the emblem “U” and the inspiring message “Make Dreams Come True,” marking the grand finale of the spectacular gala. “I think all of this showcases the unique charm of Chengdu as a city where people come and never want to leave,” Chen added. “Young people fearlessly run and relentlessly climb on the path of pursuing their dreams—this is the core concept we wholeheartedly express in the opening ceremony.” 16．What does Xia for a job in this passage? A．China Hip-hop customers committee. B．Re-owned director of Beijing Dance ceremony. C．Volunteers for the workers with the Beijing ceremony. D．Master-minder of Beijing Dance ceremony of China. 17．What is the assignment of China Beijing Dance of ceremony with Xia? A．Designing for the dance. B．Purchasing for the dreams with young people. C．Announce for the Beijing Dance ceremony in China. D．Using the creativity to encourage for the people. 18．What is the best title for the passage? A．Culture and colour collide in dazzing opening ceremony B．Re-owned Xia designing for the Ceremony C．The most challenging of the part life in the Dazzing opening ceremony D．FISU world in ChengDu of opening ceremony B Before we upload a photo of ourselves to social media, like WeChat, we’ll use an app to smooth our skin, make our eyes look bigger, and give us longer eyelashes and fuller lips. With a couple of touches on our mobile phone, we’re able to present the best pictures of ourselves to others. However, the problem is, when we simply edit our imperfections(瑕疵) away, we’re also changing the way we look at our ourselves. 1 Last month, researchers from the US Boston University published an article Selfies﹣Living in the Era of Filtered (滤镜) Photographs. The article listed the bad effects of photo editing on people and the possibility to cause appearance worries. 2 The researchers think that these apps make it difficult to tell between reality and fantasy(虚幻). “These apps allow one to change his or her appearance in minutes and follow an unrealistic standard of beauty,” the article says. 3 In the past, people might compare their looks to those who were famous that time. But for today’s young people, beauty standards are most likely set by what they see on social media. “From birth, they are born into an age of social platforms, and their feelings are connected to how good they look,” a British doctor Escho said. 4 “Now you’ve got the comparison of your real self to fake self that you present on social media,” Renee Engeln, a professor at Northwestern University, told the HuffPost website. He further pointed out that when people spend too much time comparing with others, they may become “beauty sick” and find it difficult to accept what they actually look like. So when we look in a real mirror, we shouldn’t think to ourselves, “Do I look as good as myself in the Beauty Cam(美颜)?” Instead, we should think, “I feel good, I have my health.” 19．What may people do before they present the best of themselves on social media? A．Wearing false eyelashes. B．Redding their lips before going out. C．Using apps to edit photos. D．Smoothing their skin in the morning. 20．Where should we put the sentence “This is why many young people suffer an appearance worries when it comes to how they really look.”? A．(4) B．(3) C．(2) D．(1) 21．Which of the following is right according to the passage? A．Everybody looks as good as himself in the Beauty Cam. B．These apps make it easy to tell between reality and fantasy. C．The article listed the bad and good effects of photo editing on people. D．People today pay more attention on how good they look than in the past. 22．What did the author write this passage for? A．To call on people to care more about appearance. B．To call on people not to use apps on mobile phones. C．To call on people to spend too much time comparing with others. D．To call on people to learn something more important than appearance. C Scientists are confused about two newly discovered stars. The two stars, one of which was announced this month in the journal Nature, send out long pulses (脉冲) of radio waves about every 20 minutes. This means they move much more slowly, and they have other characteristics that astronomers can’t explain. “We are all still quite amazed, ” says astronomer Natasha Hurley-Walker, who led the discovery of both of these surprising sources. The mystery began in 2021, when Hurley-Walker and her colleagues discovered a slowly repeating radio pulse. It shone for three months. But by the time they discovered it in the records, its activity had died down, and it had become invisible in the skies. In a January 2022 paper, the scientists suggested the object could be a kind of star called a magnetar (磁陀星). But the object, with the name GLEAM-X J162759.5-523504.3, sent out a pulse every 18 minutes instead of every few seconds like known magnetars. It also had no X-ray signal associated with the radio emission (发射), which doesn’t fit with magnetar theories. And strangely, the object’s magnetic field was likely much stronger than previously seen. So the scientists began looking for other similar objects. In June 2022. Hurley-Walker and her colleagues began observing the entire visible sky every three nights. Almost immediately, they found something that sent out a radio flash every 21 minutes. At first glance, it looked similar to the previously discovered object. But once the team began to dig through data for additional pulses from this source, named GPM J1839-10, the object seemed more perplexing. Unlike the first star, the signal of J1839-10 was detected over decades. For now, researchers assume both objects are the same. But why would one flash for three months and the other for 33 years and counting? “I don’t know,” says Hurley-Walker.“That’s the problem.” 23．What can be learned about the two newly discovered stars? A．They were made public in Nature this month. B．They move at the slowest speed of all known stars. C．They send out short radio waves every 20 minutes. D．They are unlike the stars astronomers have seen before. 24．How often do known magnetars send out a pulse? A．Every 18 minutes. B．Every 20 minutes. C．Every 21 minutes. D．Every few seconds. 25．What drove scientists to look for the second star? A．Strange characteristics of the first star. B．The assumption of the magnetar theories. C．Radio waves research project. D．The government's guidance program. 26．What’s Hurley-Walker’s reaction towards the result of their observation? A．Critical. B．Puzzled C．Defensive. D．Favorable. D “Your personality has three different layers (层),” says Robyn Fivush, a psychologist at Emory University. First, there are your most basic personality traits (特征), including how open you are to new experiences, and whether you like to be with other people or prefer to be alone, and how stressed out you get in challenging situations. Your basic traits are quite obvious (明显的) even when you’re a baby. “Some babies are a little bit moodier or a little bit more active or a little bit more smiley. Those can develop into more stable (稳定的) personality traits,” Fivush says. “They stay almost the same as you grow up.” The next layer of your personality is your experiences. If your family is loving and caring when you’re a baby, that teaches you “the world is a safe and trusting place, I’m going to be OK, my needs are going to be met, and if anything bad happens, I have people to take care of me,” Fivush says. That feeling of trust and security lasts for your whole life, and it will make you more confident and capable of dealing with difficulties when you are an adult. “The third layer is the stories you tell about yourself,” Fivush says. “We all tell stories about our lives, both to ourselves and to other people. Those stories give meaning to your experiences. They can be stories about your own life—like how much you loved your science teacher, what a great time you had when she helped you with your science fair project, and how that made you want to be a scientist. But your family’s stories are also important.” Knowing about how your parents met, or what your grandmother’s childhood was like, helps you see where you come from. And talking with your family about both the happy and sad times you’ve experienced can help you understand those events more clearly and learn different ways to deal with challenges. Family stories don’t just teach you who you are—they help you figure out who you want to be. 27．According to the passage, which of the following is one of a person’s most basic personality traits? A．Being open to new experiences. B．Growing up in a rich family. C．Sharing family stories with teachers. D．Understanding events in an easy way. 28．How do our basic personality traits develop according to Robyn Fivush? A．They change completely as we grow up. B．They are influenced only by our experiences. C．They stay almost the same from when we are babies. D．They are formed by the stories we tell about ourselves. 29．What does the underlined word “capable” probably mean? A．Getting tired. B．Getting mad. C．Losing the ability. D．Having the ability. 30．Why are family stories important? A．Because they can make your dream come true. B．Because they can make you feel happy and relaxed. C．Because they can help you understand who you want to be. D．Because they can help you deal with any difficulties you meet. 第二节 任务型阅读（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将序号填入31-34题，并回答35题。 Do you feel your senior high school (高中) is still far away? The earlier you prepare for it, the easier it will be. Some US high school graduates have shared their experience with us to help us prepare. Manage study well “The biggest thing is to manage your study,” says Philip Tubiolo, a graduate from Bay Port High School. “ 31 I always transfer paper notes online so that it is easy for me to go over them.” Ask for help “I think a lot of kids are afraid to ask for help,” Sachem North High School’s Erin Maryzek says. “If you don’t understand something, let the teacher know. 32 ” Relax yourself “It’s not just study, study, study,” says Roslyn High School’s Todd Warshawsky. “I was a runner. 33 ” Sachem North’s Maryzek agrees, “Though schoolwork is important, it’s also important to reduce stress and have fun in healthy ways.” Say no to romance “Don’t get a girlfriend or boyfriend,” advises Esteban Idrovo, who is studying physics at Stony Brook University. “I started dating (约会) in the ninth grade. I got too distracted (分心的). 34 ”. A．Running was a great way to relax from heavy study. B．You can use either paper or online tools to help with your studies. C． I lost a lot of friends because I spent too much time on this relationship. D．Most of my teachers offered help every day after school. E. I think study is a part of my life. 55. What else do you do to prepare for your senior high school? (回答不多于10个单词) 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 Don’t clean your ears with cotton swabs When your ears feel itchy (发痒的), you might want to use a cotton swab, called a Q-tip, to clean them. But is it a good way? 36 what do you know about the Q-tip? The Q-tip has a long history. 37 the 1920s, a man named Leo Gerstenzang invented it by 38 . He saw his wife trying to clean their child’s 39 by using a toothpick (牙签) with cotton on the end. Leo thought he could make something 40 , so he created the Q-tip with clean cotton on a 41 stick. Since then, it has been a huge 42 ! Every year, people make 43 of Q-tips. If you lined them up, you could go to the moon and back more than three times! 44 Q-tips were made to clean inside the ears, the truth is that our ears are perfectly able to clean themselves. Extra earwax (耳垢) usually 45 naturally. We 46 also wash it away when we clean the outside of our ears. Now, bags of Q-tips often have warnings that 47 “Don’t use them inside the ears”, because they can make earwax problems worse. Doctors also say it’s not 48 to put Q-tips inside our ears, as they can actually push earwax deeper into the ears and even hurt our 49 . In short, it’s 50 to use Q-tips safely and not to put them into our ears. Understanding our bodies’ natural way of cleaning can help our ears stay healthy. 36．A．And B．So C．But D．Or 37．A．On B．In C．At D．With 38．A．hand B．mistake C．accident D．choice 39．A．eyes B．nose C．mouth D．ears 40．A．worse B．bigger C．smaller D．better 41．A．shiny B．steel C．wooden D．golden 42．A．star B．success C．failure D．joke 43．A．millions B．thousands C．hundreds D．tens 44．A．Although B．Because C．If D．Before 45．A．burns out B．comes out C．sells out D．takes out 46．A．must B．should C．can D．need 47．A．talk B．tell C．speak D．say 48．A．easy B．hard C．friendly D．safe 49．A．touch B．eyesight C．hearing D．feeling 50．A．difficult B．important C．exciting D．comfortable 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 ( hold      on      hobby      national      such as      deep ) When people talk about marathon, it’s no longer just a sport for athletes. It has become a 51 event in China now. Many big cities 52 marathons every year. It’s a chance for many people to enjoy running as one of their favorite 53 . People of all ages can join in it, 54 students, office workers and the elderly. All the runners try their best and run bravely towards the finish line with full energy 55 the race day. It is clear that marathon lets people 56 feel the joy of sports and the power of sticking to it. B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给的汉语注释写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。 My hero—Dr Norman Bethune Norman Bethune ( 诺尔曼白求恩)  is one of the most famous heroes in China. He was a Canadian doctor. He gave his life to helping Chinese people so till today Chinese 57 （欣赏，仰慕）him as a hero. Norman was 58 іn 1890. Не bесаmе а dосtоr іn 1916 аnd wеnt tо Ѕраіn іn1936 to help the injured (受伤的 ) soldiers during the war there. He saw many soldiers were in great danger because they did no get the hospital quickly enough. He tried to 59 (创造，创建) new ways of taking care of the sick. He invented special medical tools to use outside hospitals and close to the fighting areas so that doctors could treat the sick more quickly. His ways saved many lives. Also he developed a training 60 (课程) for doctors and nurses. In 1938 Dr. Bethune came to China and helped save the injured during the Anti-Japanese War. He had a great 61 (影响) and his experience of helping people in Spain was 62 (有帮助的) in China. At that time there were few doctors so he had to work very hard on his own. Once he even worked for sixty-nine hours without stopping and managed to save over hundred lives. His training is useful for 63 (当地的) doctors and nurses and he wrote books so that they could learn about how he helped the sick. At 64 (现在), there are many books and films about him. Dr. Bethune’s work for the Chinese people made him a hero in china. Although he has been 65 (失去生命的) for many years, he is still remembered in both China and Canada today. 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中单词的正确形式。 SPRING MORNING This spring morning in bed I’m lying, Not to awake till birds are crying. After one night of wind and showers, How many are the fallen flowers? (Translated by Xu Yuanchong) Meng Haoran was 66 great poet (诗人) in the Tang Dynasty. He was born in Xiangyang, Hubei. Most of his poems were about the wonderful scenes of nature and life in the countryside. He used simple languages 67 (express) the beauty of nature. “Spring Morning” is one of his most famous 68 (poem). In the first two lines, “This spring morning in bed I’m lying, Not to awake till birds are crying.”, it shows that the poet’s 69 (peace) sleep in the spring. He was so comfortable 70 he didn’t know it was already morning until the birds’ singing woke him up. This makes us feel how relaxing spring mornings can be. The next two lines, “After one night of wind and showers, How many are the fallen flowers?”, the poet thought about the wind and rain last night. He 71 (wonder) how many flowers had fallen because of them. It makes us feel a bit sorry for those beautiful flowers. About 1,300 years ago, easy and common words 72 (use) by Meng Haoran in his poem. He just described things that can be seen and heard in spring, like the singing birds and the sound of wind and rain. But through these simple descriptions, he showed his deep love for nature. 73 the same time, he also let us feel his 74 (sad) about the passing of beautiful things, like the fallen flowers. This poem has a big influence. It helps us see the beauty of spring 75 (clear). It makes us want to enjoy and cherish nature. Even today, many people, especially kids, learn this poem. By reading it, they can feel the amazing charm of ancient Chinese poetry. 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 76．国家的强大需要一步步去实现，个人的梦想也需要一点点去垒筑。“九层之台，起于累土”，大目标的实现都是从最基本的小事开始。你的学校正举办“点滴与成长”主题英语征文比赛，请同学们回顾一下初中生活，你有没有曾经为了实现某个目标而坚持从一点一滴的小事做起呢？请你根据提示，以“The Importance of Small Things”为题，写一篇英语短文投稿。 1. Do you think doing small things is important for success? Why? 2. Please tell us an experience that you kept on doing something until you succeeded. 3. What do you learn from it? 要求： 1. 短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息； 3. 词数80—120，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 The Importance of Small Things Whatever we do, small things are very important for us. _________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第3页（共8页） 第4页（共8页） 第1页（共8页） 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 浙江杭州卷 备战2026年中考英语新课标（核心素养）三轮复习之仿真模拟卷 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力部分 （本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分；满分20分） 第一节 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 1．Why does the woman want to eat out in Pizza Hut? A．Because the food there is nice and hot. B．Because it’s cold and wet outside now. C．Because she is too tired to cook dinner. 2．What will the woman probably do this afternoon? A．Give the man a call. B．Go for a job interview. C．Offer the man some advice. 3．Who will the woman meet tonight? A．James Bond. B．Tom. C．Ella. 4．What kind of weather does the man like? A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Cloudy. 5．Why wasn’t Vera allowed to buy the mobile phone? A．Her parents couldn’t afford it. B．She never studied hard. C．Her school didn’t allow her to use it 第二节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 听下面一段长对话，回答以下两个小题。 6．What pollution are Tina and Jack talking about? A．They are talking about air pollution. B．They are talking about water pollution. C．They are talking about noise pollution. 7．What do they plan to do later? A．Make some posters. B．Raise some money. C．Make a program. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答下列三个小题。 8．Who made the first jeans? A．Two Japanese. B．Two Americans. C．Two Englishmen. 9．What color were the first jeans? A．Blue. B．Black. C．Brown. 10．When did jeans become fashionable among women? A．In 1923. B．In 1955. C．In 1965. 第三节 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15四个小题。短文听两遍。 11．Why did Mr. Hilton have to leave the army? A．Because he was hurt in the war. B．Because the factory needed a gatekeeper. C．Because he had killed some enemy soldiers. 12．What were made in Mr. Hilton’s factory? A．Computers. B．Televisions. C．Bicycles. 13．When did a few young men want to steal anything expensive? A．One morning. B．One afternoon. C．One night. 14．Who did Mr. Hilton call when he caught the young men? A．His manager. B．The police. C．His helper. 15．How did the manager feel when Mr. Hilton said “Show your pass to me, please.”? A．Angry. B．Amazed. C．Excited. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Dong’an Lake Sports Park Stadium in Chengdu, the capital of Sichuan province, on Friday was transformed into a mesmerizing canvas of lights and colors. With the theme “Make Dreams Come True”, the opening ceremony of the Chengdu FISU World University Games presented a gala extravaganza, uniting university students from around the world in Chengdu to celebrate sports and pursue their dress. Renowned director Chen Weiya, a professor at the Beijing Dance Academy, was the mastermind behind this grand gala. He revealed that the emblem symbolizing the essence of the games incorporated elements from Sichuan culture, such as the sun bird from the Jinsha archaeological site in Chengdu, Sichuan embroidery and the captivating face-changing performance from Sichuan Opera. Xia, executive deputy director of the China Hip-Hop Union Committee, received the task of designing the dance for the show in March. He recalled that the most challenging part was integrating sound, light and electrical elements, especially in coordination with the ground screen. “Every arrangement, the positioning of each performer and the incorporation of street dance movements required meticulous planning and sketching,” he said. “The show is not only an artistic expression but also a representation of youth culture. It embodies the passion, creativity and positive attitude toward life held by young people,” he said. As the flame tower was ignited, fireworks burst into the sky, illuminating the stadium with the emblem “U” and the inspiring message “Make Dreams Come True,” marking the grand finale of the spectacular gala. “I think all of this showcases the unique charm of Chengdu as a city where people come and never want to leave,” Chen added. “Young people fearlessly run and relentlessly climb on the path of pursuing their dreams—this is the core concept we wholeheartedly express in the opening ceremony.” 16．What does Xia for a job in this passage? A．China Hip-hop customers committee. B．Re-owned director of Beijing Dance ceremony. C．Volunteers for the workers with the Beijing ceremony. D．Master-minder of Beijing Dance ceremony of China. 17．What is the assignment of China Beijing Dance of ceremony with Xia? A．Designing for the dance. B．Purchasing for the dreams with young people. C．Announce for the Beijing Dance ceremony in China. D．Using the creativity to encourage for the people. 18．What is the best title for the passage? A．Culture and colour collide in dazzing opening ceremony B．Re-owned Xia designing for the Ceremony C．The most challenging of the part life in the Dazzing opening ceremony D．FISU world in ChengDu of opening ceremony B Before we upload a photo of ourselves to social media, like WeChat, we’ll use an app to smooth our skin, make our eyes look bigger, and give us longer eyelashes and fuller lips. With a couple of touches on our mobile phone, we’re able to present the best pictures of ourselves to others. However, the problem is, when we simply edit our imperfections(瑕疵) away, we’re also changing the way we look at our ourselves. 1 Last month, researchers from the US Boston University published an article Selfies﹣Living in the Era of Filtered (滤镜) Photographs. The article listed the bad effects of photo editing on people and the possibility to cause appearance worries. 2 The researchers think that these apps make it difficult to tell between reality and fantasy(虚幻). “These apps allow one to change his or her appearance in minutes and follow an unrealistic standard of beauty,” the article says. 3 In the past, people might compare their looks to those who were famous that time. But for today’s young people, beauty standards are most likely set by what they see on social media. “From birth, they are born into an age of social platforms, and their feelings are connected to how good they look,” a British doctor Escho said. 4 “Now you’ve got the comparison of your real self to fake self that you present on social media,” Renee Engeln, a professor at Northwestern University, told the HuffPost website. He further pointed out that when people spend too much time comparing with others, they may become “beauty sick” and find it difficult to accept what they actually look like. So when we look in a real mirror, we shouldn’t think to ourselves, “Do I look as good as myself in the Beauty Cam(美颜)?” Instead, we should think, “I feel good, I have my health.” 19．What may people do before they present the best of themselves on social media? A．Wearing false eyelashes. B．Redding their lips before going out. C．Using apps to edit photos. D．Smoothing their skin in the morning. 20．Where should we put the sentence “This is why many young people suffer an appearance worries when it comes to how they really look.”? A．(4) B．(3) C．(2) D．(1) 21．Which of the following is right according to the passage? A．Everybody looks as good as himself in the Beauty Cam. B．These apps make it easy to tell between reality and fantasy. C．The article listed the bad and good effects of photo editing on people. D．People today pay more attention on how good they look than in the past. 22．What did the author write this passage for? A．To call on people to care more about appearance. B．To call on people not to use apps on mobile phones. C．To call on people to spend too much time comparing with others. D．To call on people to learn something more important than appearance. C Scientists are confused about two newly discovered stars. The two stars, one of which was announced this month in the journal Nature, send out long pulses (脉冲) of radio waves about every 20 minutes. This means they move much more slowly, and they have other characteristics that astronomers can’t explain. “We are all still quite amazed, ” says astronomer Natasha Hurley-Walker, who led the discovery of both of these surprising sources. The mystery began in 2021, when Hurley-Walker and her colleagues discovered a slowly repeating radio pulse. It shone for three months. But by the time they discovered it in the records, its activity had died down, and it had become invisible in the skies. In a January 2022 paper, the scientists suggested the object could be a kind of star called a magnetar (磁陀星). But the object, with the name GLEAM-X J162759.5-523504.3, sent out a pulse every 18 minutes instead of every few seconds like known magnetars. It also had no X-ray signal associated with the radio emission (发射), which doesn’t fit with magnetar theories. And strangely, the object’s magnetic field was likely much stronger than previously seen. So the scientists began looking for other similar objects. In June 2022. Hurley-Walker and her colleagues began observing the entire visible sky every three nights. Almost immediately, they found something that sent out a radio flash every 21 minutes. At first glance, it looked similar to the previously discovered object. But once the team began to dig through data for additional pulses from this source, named GPM J1839-10, the object seemed more perplexing. Unlike the first star, the signal of J1839-10 was detected over decades. For now, researchers assume both objects are the same. But why would one flash for three months and the other for 33 years and counting? “I don’t know,” says Hurley-Walker.“That’s the problem.” 23．What can be learned about the two newly discovered stars? A．They were made public in Nature this month. B．They move at the slowest speed of all known stars. C．They send out short radio waves every 20 minutes. D．They are unlike the stars astronomers have seen before. 24．How often do known magnetars send out a pulse? A．Every 18 minutes. B．Every 20 minutes. C．Every 21 minutes. D．Every few seconds. 25．What drove scientists to look for the second star? A．Strange characteristics of the first star. B．The assumption of the magnetar theories. C．Radio waves research project. D．The government's guidance program. 26．What’s Hurley-Walker’s reaction towards the result of their observation? A．Critical. B．Puzzled C．Defensive. D．Favorable. D “Your personality has three different layers (层),” says Robyn Fivush, a psychologist at Emory University. First, there are your most basic personality traits (特征), including how open you are to new experiences, and whether you like to be with other people or prefer to be alone, and how stressed out you get in challenging situations. Your basic traits are quite obvious (明显的) even when you’re a baby. “Some babies are a little bit moodier or a little bit more active or a little bit more smiley. Those can develop into more stable (稳定的) personality traits,” Fivush says. “They stay almost the same as you grow up.” The next layer of your personality is your experiences. If your family is loving and caring when you’re a baby, that teaches you “the world is a safe and trusting place, I’m going to be OK, my needs are going to be met, and if anything bad happens, I have people to take care of me,” Fivush says. That feeling of trust and security lasts for your whole life, and it will make you more confident and capable of dealing with difficulties when you are an adult. “The third layer is the stories you tell about yourself,” Fivush says. “We all tell stories about our lives, both to ourselves and to other people. Those stories give meaning to your experiences. They can be stories about your own life—like how much you loved your science teacher, what a great time you had when she helped you with your science fair project, and how that made you want to be a scientist. But your family’s stories are also important.” Knowing about how your parents met, or what your grandmother’s childhood was like, helps you see where you come from. And talking with your family about both the happy and sad times you’ve experienced can help you understand those events more clearly and learn different ways to deal with challenges. Family stories don’t just teach you who you are—they help you figure out who you want to be. 27．According to the passage, which of the following is one of a person’s most basic personality traits? A．Being open to new experiences. B．Growing up in a rich family. C．Sharing family stories with teachers. D．Understanding events in an easy way. 28．How do our basic personality traits develop according to Robyn Fivush? A．They change completely as we grow up. B．They are influenced only by our experiences. C．They stay almost the same from when we are babies. D．They are formed by the stories we tell about ourselves. 29．What does the underlined word “capable” probably mean? A．Getting tired. B．Getting mad. C．Losing the ability. D．Having the ability. 30．Why are family stories important? A．Because they can make your dream come true. B．Because they can make you feel happy and relaxed. C．Because they can help you understand who you want to be. D．Because they can help you deal with any difficulties you meet. 第二节 任务型阅读（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将序号填入31-34题，并回答35题。 Do you feel your senior high school (高中) is still far away? The earlier you prepare for it, the easier it will be. Some US high school graduates have shared their experience with us to help us prepare. Manage study well “The biggest thing is to manage your study,” says Philip Tubiolo, a graduate from Bay Port High School. “ 31 I always transfer paper notes online so that it is easy for me to go over them.” Ask for help “I think a lot of kids are afraid to ask for help,” Sachem North High School’s Erin Maryzek says. “If you don’t understand something, let the teacher know. 32 ” Relax yourself “It’s not just study, study, study,” says Roslyn High School’s Todd Warshawsky. “I was a runner. 33 ” Sachem North’s Maryzek agrees, “Though schoolwork is important, it’s also important to reduce stress and have fun in healthy ways.” Say no to romance “Don’t get a girlfriend or boyfriend,” advises Esteban Idrovo, who is studying physics at Stony Brook University. “I started dating (约会) in the ninth grade. I got too distracted (分心的). 34 ”. A．Running was a great way to relax from heavy study. B．You can use either paper or online tools to help with your studies. C． I lost a lot of friends because I spent too much time on this relationship. D．Most of my teachers offered help every day after school. E. I think study is a part of my life. 55. What else do you do to prepare for your senior high school? (回答不多于10个单词) 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 Don’t clean your ears with cotton swabs When your ears feel itchy (发痒的), you might want to use a cotton swab, called a Q-tip, to clean them. But is it a good way? 36 what do you know about the Q-tip? The Q-tip has a long history. 37 the 1920s, a man named Leo Gerstenzang invented it by 38 . He saw his wife trying to clean their child’s 39 by using a toothpick (牙签) with cotton on the end. Leo thought he could make something 40 , so he created the Q-tip with clean cotton on a 41 stick. Since then, it has been a huge 42 ! Every year, people make 43 of Q-tips. If you lined them up, you could go to the moon and back more than three times! 44 Q-tips were made to clean inside the ears, the truth is that our ears are perfectly able to clean themselves. Extra earwax (耳垢) usually 45 naturally. We 46 also wash it away when we clean the outside of our ears. Now, bags of Q-tips often have warnings that 47 “Don’t use them inside the ears”, because they can make earwax problems worse. Doctors also say it’s not 48 to put Q-tips inside our ears, as they can actually push earwax deeper into the ears and even hurt our 49 . In short, it’s 50 to use Q-tips safely and not to put them into our ears. Understanding our bodies’ natural way of cleaning can help our ears stay healthy. 36．A．And B．So C．But D．Or 37．A．On B．In C．At D．With 38．A．hand B．mistake C．accident D．choice 39．A．eyes B．nose C．mouth D．ears 40．A．worse B．bigger C．smaller D．better 41．A．shiny B．steel C．wooden D．golden 42．A．star B．success C．failure D．joke 43．A．millions B．thousands C．hundreds D．tens 44．A．Although B．Because C．If D．Before 45．A．burns out B．comes out C．sells out D．takes out 46．A．must B．should C．can D．need 47．A．talk B．tell C．speak D．say 48．A．easy B．hard C．friendly D．safe 49．A．touch B．eyesight C．hearing D．feeling 50．A．difficult B．important C．exciting D．comfortable 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 ( hold      on      hobby      national      such as      deep ) When people talk about marathon, it’s no longer just a sport for athletes. It has become a 51 event in China now. Many big cities 52 marathons every year. It’s a chance for many people to enjoy running as one of their favorite 53 . People of all ages can join in it, 54 students, office workers and the elderly. All the runners try their best and run bravely towards the finish line with full energy 55 the race day. It is clear that marathon lets people 56 feel the joy of sports and the power of sticking to it. B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给的汉语注释写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。 My hero—Dr Norman Bethune Norman Bethune ( 诺尔曼白求恩)  is one of the most famous heroes in China. He was a Canadian doctor. He gave his life to helping Chinese people so till today Chinese 57 （欣赏，仰慕）him as a hero. Norman was 58 іn 1890. Не bесаmе а dосtоr іn 1916 аnd wеnt tо Ѕраіn іn1936 to help the injured (受伤的 ) soldiers during the war there. He saw many soldiers were in great danger because they did no get the hospital quickly enough. He tried to 59 (创造，创建) new ways of taking care of the sick. He invented special medical tools to use outside hospitals and close to the fighting areas so that doctors could treat the sick more quickly. His ways saved many lives. Also he developed a training 60 (课程) for doctors and nurses. In 1938 Dr. Bethune came to China and helped save the injured during the Anti-Japanese War. He had a great 61 (影响) and his experience of helping people in Spain was 62 (有帮助的) in China. At that time there were few doctors so he had to work very hard on his own. Once he even worked for sixty-nine hours without stopping and managed to save over hundred lives. His training is useful for 63 (当地的) doctors and nurses and he wrote books so that they could learn about how he helped the sick. At 64 (现在), there are many books and films about him. Dr. Bethune’s work for the Chinese people made him a hero in china. Although he has been 65 (失去生命的) for many years, he is still remembered in both China and Canada today. 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中单词的正确形式。 SPRING MORNING This spring morning in bed I’m lying, Not to awake till birds are crying. After one night of wind and showers, How many are the fallen flowers? (Translated by Xu Yuanchong) Meng Haoran was 66 great poet (诗人) in the Tang Dynasty. He was born in Xiangyang, Hubei. Most of his poems were about the wonderful scenes of nature and life in the countryside. He used simple languages 67 (express) the beauty of nature. “Spring Morning” is one of his most famous 68 (poem). In the first two lines, “This spring morning in bed I’m lying, Not to awake till birds are crying.”, it shows that the poet’s 69 (peace) sleep in the spring. He was so comfortable 70 he didn’t know it was already morning until the birds’ singing woke him up. This makes us feel how relaxing spring mornings can be. The next two lines, “After one night of wind and showers, How many are the fallen flowers?”, the poet thought about the wind and rain last night. He 71 (wonder) how many flowers had fallen because of them. It makes us feel a bit sorry for those beautiful flowers. About 1,300 years ago, easy and common words 72 (use) by Meng Haoran in his poem. He just described things that can be seen and heard in spring, like the singing birds and the sound of wind and rain. But through these simple descriptions, he showed his deep love for nature. 73 the same time, he also let us feel his 74 (sad) about the passing of beautiful things, like the fallen flowers. This poem has a big influence. It helps us see the beauty of spring 75 (clear). It makes us want to enjoy and cherish nature. Even today, many people, especially kids, learn this poem. By reading it, they can feel the amazing charm of ancient Chinese poetry. 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 76．国家的强大需要一步步去实现，个人的梦想也需要一点点去垒筑。“九层之台，起于累土”，大目标的实现都是从最基本的小事开始。你的学校正举办“点滴与成长”主题英语征文比赛，请同学们回顾一下初中生活，你有没有曾经为了实现某个目标而坚持从一点一滴的小事做起呢？请你根据提示，以“The Importance of Small Things”为题，写一篇英语短文投稿。 1. Do you think doing small things is important for success? Why? 2. Please tell us an experience that you kept on doing something until you succeeded. 3. What do you learn from it? 要求： 1. 短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息； 3. 词数80—120，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 The Importance of Small Things Whatever we do, small things are very important for us. ____________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 浙江杭州卷 备战2026年中考英语新课标（核心素养）三轮复习之仿真模拟卷 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力部分 （本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分；满分20分） 第一节 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 1．Why does the woman want to eat out in Pizza Hut? A．Because the food there is nice and hot. B．Because it’s cold and wet outside now. C．Because she is too tired to cook dinner. 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】偏爱和优选、劝告/建议 【原文】M: It’s cold and wet outside. Shall we order in from Pizza Hut? W: I prefer to eat out. The food is nice and hot there. 2．What will the woman probably do this afternoon? A．Give the man a call. B．Go for a job interview. C．Offer the man some advice. 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】询问、描述、接受/拒绝、劝告/建议、提供帮助 【详解】M: Hi Susan, I’m worried about having a job interview in English tomorrow. Do you have any advice for me? W: Sure, but I don’t think I can explain it well over the phone. How about I come over this afternoon? M: That would be great. 3．Who will the woman meet tonight? A．James Bond. B．Tom. C．Ella. 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】意愿和打算 【详解】M: So, are you doing anything this evening? The new James Bond film is on at the cinema. W: No, thanks, Tom. I think I’ll stay in and watch TV. Ella is coming round to my place tonight. 4．What kind of weather does the man like? A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Cloudy. 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】喜欢和不喜欢、谈论天气 【原文】M: Oh, I hate this rain. W: Me, too. But I also hate it when it’s too hot or too cloudy. M: Oh, I love the heat! There’s nothing better than lying on the beach in the hot sun. 5．Why wasn’t Vera allowed to buy the mobile phone? A．Her parents couldn’t afford it. B．She never studied hard. C．Her school didn’t allow her to use it 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】抱怨、关切 【原文】M: Vera. you look unhappy. What’s wrong ? W: Yesterday I chose a nice mobile phone. But my parents didn’t buy it for me. They said I wasn’t allowed to take it to school. M: I think they are right. This is one of our school rules 第二节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 听下面一段长对话，回答以下两个小题。 6．What pollution are Tina and Jack talking about? A．They are talking about air pollution. B．They are talking about water pollution. C．They are talking about noise pollution. 7．What do they plan to do later? A．Make some posters. B．Raise some money. C．Make a program. 【答案】6．A 7．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】意见/建议、意愿和打算、劝告/建议、环境保护、计划 【原文】W: Jack, look outside. How terrible the weather is! M: So terrible. The air pollution is really getting worse. W: I agree with you. I think everyone should do something to help. For example, we students can ride bikes to school instead of taking cars. M: You are right, Tina. We can make some posters to ask more students to do that. W: Let’s take action now! 听下面一段较长的对话，回答下列三个小题。 8．Who made the first jeans? A．Two Japanese. B．Two Americans. C．Two Englishmen. 9．What color were the first jeans? A．Blue. B．Black. C．Brown. 10．When did jeans become fashionable among women? A．In 1923. B．In 1955. C．In 1965. 【答案】8．B 9．A 10．C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】决定、描述、购物、购物计划、发明与创造、商品 【原文】W: Could you go shopping with me, Tom? I want to buy a pair of jeans. M: OK, wait for a moment. Look at that magazine. Jeans are very popular around the world. W: Do you know who made the first jeans? M: Sorry, I don’t know. Who made them? W: The first jeans were made by two Americans in 1923. M: Oh, really? What were the first jeans like? W: They were blue and they were made for workers. But forty-two years later, jeans became fashionable among women. M: Oh, let’s go shopping for jeans together. W: OK. Let’s go. 第三节 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15四个小题。短文听两遍。 11．Why did Mr. Hilton have to leave the army? A．Because he was hurt in the war. B．Because the factory needed a gatekeeper. C．Because he had killed some enemy soldiers. 12．What were made in Mr. Hilton’s factory? A．Computers. B．Televisions. C．Bicycles. 13．When did a few young men want to steal anything expensive? A．One morning. B．One afternoon. C．One night. 14．Who did Mr. Hilton call when he caught the young men? A．His manager. B．The police. C．His helper. 15．How did the manager feel when Mr. Hilton said “Show your pass to me, please.”? A．Angry. B．Amazed. C．Excited. 【答案】11．A 12．B 13．C 14．B 15．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】其他人 【原文】 Mr. Hilton was a tall and thin man. He seemed weak and looked as if he wouldn’t hurt anybody. But he had killed several enemy soldiers when he was in the army. However, he was hurt in the war and had to return to his hometown. He found a job in a factory. He has worked as a gatekeeper for thirty-two years and didn’t make any mistakes. Several kinds of televisions were made in this factory. Some of the parts were expensive. Nobody dared to steal anything when the old man was on duty. A few young men thought Mr. Hilton was old and they wanted to steal something one night. Mr. Hilton found them as soon as they went into the workshop. They began to fight with him but soon they were beaten and were going to run away. The old man caught them all and called the police. From then on, nobody dared to steal anything from there. One morning, a few people came. At the gate, Mr. Hilton stopped them and said, “Show your pass to me, please.” A man who seemed to be a manager called out, “Don’t you know who I am?” Mr. Hilton had a look at him and said to his helper, “This gentleman doesn’t know his name. It seems that he needs our help!” 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Dong’an Lake Sports Park Stadium in Chengdu, the capital of Sichuan province, on Friday was transformed into a mesmerizing canvas of lights and colors. With the theme “Make Dreams Come True”, the opening ceremony of the Chengdu FISU World University Games presented a gala extravaganza, uniting university students from around the world in Chengdu to celebrate sports and pursue their dress. Renowned director Chen Weiya, a professor at the Beijing Dance Academy, was the mastermind behind this grand gala. He revealed that the emblem symbolizing the essence of the games incorporated elements from Sichuan culture, such as the sun bird from the Jinsha archaeological site in Chengdu, Sichuan embroidery and the captivating face-changing performance from Sichuan Opera. Xia, executive deputy director of the China Hip-Hop Union Committee, received the task of designing the dance for the show in March. He recalled that the most challenging part was integrating sound, light and electrical elements, especially in coordination with the ground screen. “Every arrangement, the positioning of each performer and the incorporation of street dance movements required meticulous planning and sketching,” he said. “The show is not only an artistic expression but also a representation of youth culture. It embodies the passion, creativity and positive attitude toward life held by young people,” he said. As the flame tower was ignited, fireworks burst into the sky, illuminating the stadium with the emblem “U” and the inspiring message “Make Dreams Come True,” marking the grand finale of the spectacular gala. “I think all of this showcases the unique charm of Chengdu as a city where people come and never want to leave,” Chen added. “Young people fearlessly run and relentlessly climb on the path of pursuing their dreams—this is the core concept we wholeheartedly express in the opening ceremony.” 16．What does Xia for a job in this passage? A．China Hip-hop customers committee. B．Re-owned director of Beijing Dance ceremony. C．Volunteers for the workers with the Beijing ceremony. D．Master-minder of Beijing Dance ceremony of China. 17．What is the assignment of China Beijing Dance of ceremony with Xia? A．Designing for the dance. B．Purchasing for the dreams with young people. C．Announce for the Beijing Dance ceremony in China. D．Using the creativity to encourage for the people. 18．What is the best title for the passage? A．Culture and colour collide in dazzing opening ceremony B．Re-owned Xia designing for the Ceremony C．The most challenging of the part life in the Dazzing opening ceremony D．FISU world in ChengDu of opening ceremony 【答案】16．A 17．A 18．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】说明文、竞技/比赛 【导语】本文主要描述了在成都举行的FISU世界大学生运动会开幕式。开幕式以“让梦想成真”为主题，展示了灯光和色彩的迷人画面，融合了四川文化元素，如金沙遗址的太阳神鸟、蜀绣和川剧变脸。 16．细节理解题。根据第四段“Xia, executive deputy director of the China Hip-Hop Union Committee, received the task of designing the dance for the show in March.”可知，Xia的身份是中国说唱联盟委员会执行副主任。故Xia在中国说唱联盟委员会工作。故选A。 17．细节理解题。根据第四段“Xia, executive deputy director of the China Hip-Hop Union Committee, received the task of designing the dance for the show in March.”可知，Xia的主要任务是为开幕式设计舞蹈。故选A。 18．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了成都大运会开幕式上多彩绚丽的文化表演，最能概括主旨的标题应是“文化和色彩在令人眼花缭乱的开幕式上碰撞”。故选A。 B Before we upload a photo of ourselves to social media, like WeChat, we’ll use an app to smooth our skin, make our eyes look bigger, and give us longer eyelashes and fuller lips. With a couple of touches on our mobile phone, we’re able to present the best pictures of ourselves to others. However, the problem is, when we simply edit our imperfections(瑕疵) away, we’re also changing the way we look at our ourselves. 1 Last month, researchers from the US Boston University published an article Selfies﹣Living in the Era of Filtered (滤镜) Photographs. The article listed the bad effects of photo editing on people and the possibility to cause appearance worries. 2 The researchers think that these apps make it difficult to tell between reality and fantasy(虚幻). “These apps allow one to change his or her appearance in minutes and follow an unrealistic standard of beauty,” the article says. 3 In the past, people might compare their looks to those who were famous that time. But for today’s young people, beauty standards are most likely set by what they see on social media. “From birth, they are born into an age of social platforms, and their feelings are connected to how good they look,” a British doctor Escho said. 4 “Now you’ve got the comparison of your real self to fake self that you present on social media,” Renee Engeln, a professor at Northwestern University, told the HuffPost website. He further pointed out that when people spend too much time comparing with others, they may become “beauty sick” and find it difficult to accept what they actually look like. So when we look in a real mirror, we shouldn’t think to ourselves, “Do I look as good as myself in the Beauty Cam(美颜)?” Instead, we should think, “I feel good, I have my health.” 19．What may people do before they present the best of themselves on social media? A．Wearing false eyelashes. B．Redding their lips before going out. C．Using apps to edit photos. D．Smoothing their skin in the morning. 20．Where should we put the sentence “This is why many young people suffer an appearance worries when it comes to how they really look.”? A．(4) B．(3) C．(2) D．(1) 21．Which of the following is right according to the passage? A．Everybody looks as good as himself in the Beauty Cam. B．These apps make it easy to tell between reality and fantasy. C．The article listed the bad and good effects of photo editing on people. D．People today pay more attention on how good they look than in the past. 22．What did the author write this passage for? A．To call on people to care more about appearance. B．To call on people not to use apps on mobile phones. C．To call on people to spend too much time comparing with others. D．To call on people to learn something more important than appearance. 【答案】19．C 20．A 21．D 22．D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】哲理感悟、议论文、意见/建议 【导语】本文讲述了现在很多人把自己的照片用应用程序编辑后，上传到社交媒体上。但是在上面展示的照片和自己真实的样子不一样。作者写这篇文章的目的是号召我们不只是了解自己的外貌，还可以了解我们的健康。 【详解】19．细节理解题。根据“Before we upload a photo of ourselves to social media, like WeChat, we’ll use an app to smooth our skin, make our eyes look bigger, and give us longer eyelashes and fuller lips.”可知在社交媒体上展示最好的自己之前，人们会使用软件编辑照片。故选C。 20．推理判断题。根据“Now you’ve got the comparison of your real self to fake self that you present on social media”（现在你有了在社交媒体上真实的自我和虚假的自我的比较）以及“He further pointed out that when people spend too much time comparing with others, they may become ‘beauty sick’ and find it difficult to accept what they actually look like.”（他进一步指出，当人们花太多时间与他人进行比较时，他们可能会变得“美容病”，难以接受自己的真实面貌。）可知我们可以把“这就是为什么很多年轻人在谈到他们真正的样子时，会为外表而烦恼”这句话放在（4）处，故选A。 21．推理判断题。根据“In the past, people might compare their looks to those who were famous that time. But for today’s young people, beauty standards are most likely set by what they see on social media”（在过去，人们可能会把自己的长相与当时的名人进行比较。但对今天的年轻人来说，美的标准很可能是由他们在社交媒体上看到的东西设定的）可知今天的人们比过去更注重自己的外表。故选D。 22．推理判断题。根据“So when we look in a real mirror, we shouldn’t think to ourselves, ‘Do I look as good as myself in the Beauty Cam(美颜)?’ Instead, we should think, ‘I feel good, I have my health’”（所以当我们照镜子的时候，我们不应该对自己说：“我看起来和美颜里的自己一样好看吗？”相反，我们应该想，“我感觉很好，我有我的健康。”）可知作者希望人们去学习比外表更重要的东西。故选D。 C Scientists are confused about two newly discovered stars. The two stars, one of which was announced this month in the journal Nature, send out long pulses (脉冲) of radio waves about every 20 minutes. This means they move much more slowly, and they have other characteristics that astronomers can’t explain. “We are all still quite amazed, ” says astronomer Natasha Hurley-Walker, who led the discovery of both of these surprising sources. The mystery began in 2021, when Hurley-Walker and her colleagues discovered a slowly repeating radio pulse. It shone for three months. But by the time they discovered it in the records, its activity had died down, and it had become invisible in the skies. In a January 2022 paper, the scientists suggested the object could be a kind of star called a magnetar (磁陀星). But the object, with the name GLEAM-X J162759.5-523504.3, sent out a pulse every 18 minutes instead of every few seconds like known magnetars. It also had no X-ray signal associated with the radio emission (发射), which doesn’t fit with magnetar theories. And strangely, the object’s magnetic field was likely much stronger than previously seen. So the scientists began looking for other similar objects. In June 2022. Hurley-Walker and her colleagues began observing the entire visible sky every three nights. Almost immediately, they found something that sent out a radio flash every 21 minutes. At first glance, it looked similar to the previously discovered object. But once the team began to dig through data for additional pulses from this source, named GPM J1839-10, the object seemed more perplexing. Unlike the first star, the signal of J1839-10 was detected over decades. For now, researchers assume both objects are the same. But why would one flash for three months and the other for 33 years and counting? “I don’t know,” says Hurley-Walker.“That’s the problem.” 23．What can be learned about the two newly discovered stars? A．They were made public in Nature this month. B．They move at the slowest speed of all known stars. C．They send out short radio waves every 20 minutes. D．They are unlike the stars astronomers have seen before. 24．How often do known magnetars send out a pulse? A．Every 18 minutes. B．Every 20 minutes. C．Every 21 minutes. D．Every few seconds. 25．What drove scientists to look for the second star? A．Strange characteristics of the first star. B．The assumption of the magnetar theories. C．Radio waves research project. D．The government's guidance program. 26．What’s Hurley-Walker’s reaction towards the result of their observation? A．Critical. B．Puzzled C．Defensive. D．Favorable. 【答案】23．D 24．D 25．A 26．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】说明文、天体与宇宙 【导语】本文主要介绍了科学家发现的两颗新恒星，它们每隔约20分钟发出长脉冲无线电波，运动速度较慢，且具有其他无法解释的特征。这两颗恒星与已知的磁陀星不同，引发了科学家的困惑。 【详解】23．推理判断题。根据第一段“move much more slowly, and they have other characteristics that astronomers can’t explain...‘We are all still quite amazed,’ ”可知，它们有天文学家无法解释的特征，且科学家表示惊讶，说明其独特性。故推测出它们与天文学家之前见过的恒星不同。故选D。 24．细节理解题。根据“But the object, with the name GLEAM-X J162759.5-523504.3, sent out a pulse every 18 minutes instead of every few seconds like known magnetars.”可知，已知磁陀星的脉冲频率是每几秒一次。故选D。 25．细节理解题。根据“It also had no X-ray signal associated with the radio emission (发射), which doesn’t fit with magnetar theories. And strangely, the object’s magnetic field was likely much stronger than previously seen. So the scientists began looking for other similar objects.”可知，因为第一颗恒星不符合磁陀星理论，且磁场异常强。所以科学家开始寻找类似天体。故选A。 26．观点态度题。根据“But why would one flash for three months and the other for 33 years and counting? ‘I don’t know,’ says Hurley-Walker. ‘That’s the problem.’ ”可知，Hurley-Walker面对两颗恒星的差异（一颗闪烁三个月，一颗已闪烁33年）表示 “我不知道，这就是问题所在”，体现出困惑的态度。故选B。 D “Your personality has three different layers (层),” says Robyn Fivush, a psychologist at Emory University. First, there are your most basic personality traits (特征), including how open you are to new experiences, and whether you like to be with other people or prefer to be alone, and how stressed out you get in challenging situations. Your basic traits are quite obvious (明显的) even when you’re a baby. “Some babies are a little bit moodier or a little bit more active or a little bit more smiley. Those can develop into more stable (稳定的) personality traits,” Fivush says. “They stay almost the same as you grow up.” The next layer of your personality is your experiences. If your family is loving and caring when you’re a baby, that teaches you “the world is a safe and trusting place, I’m going to be OK, my needs are going to be met, and if anything bad happens, I have people to take care of me,” Fivush says. That feeling of trust and security lasts for your whole life, and it will make you more confident and capable of dealing with difficulties when you are an adult. “The third layer is the stories you tell about yourself,” Fivush says. “We all tell stories about our lives, both to ourselves and to other people. Those stories give meaning to your experiences. They can be stories about your own life—like how much you loved your science teacher, what a great time you had when she helped you with your science fair project, and how that made you want to be a scientist. But your family’s stories are also important.” Knowing about how your parents met, or what your grandmother’s childhood was like, helps you see where you come from. And talking with your family about both the happy and sad times you’ve experienced can help you understand those events more clearly and learn different ways to deal with challenges. Family stories don’t just teach you who you are—they help you figure out who you want to be. 27．According to the passage, which of the following is one of a person’s most basic personality traits? A．Being open to new experiences. B．Growing up in a rich family. C．Sharing family stories with teachers. D．Understanding events in an easy way. 28．How do our basic personality traits develop according to Robyn Fivush? A．They change completely as we grow up. B．They are influenced only by our experiences. C．They stay almost the same from when we are babies. D．They are formed by the stories we tell about ourselves. 29．What does the underlined word “capable” probably mean? A．Getting tired. B．Getting mad. C．Losing the ability. D．Having the ability. 30．Why are family stories important? A．Because they can make your dream come true. B．Because they can make you feel happy and relaxed. C．Because they can help you understand who you want to be. D．Because they can help you deal with any difficulties you meet. 【答案】27．A 28．C 29．D 30．C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】外貌与性格、说明文、科普知识 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了心理学家Robyn Fivush提出的“人格三层次理论”。 【详解】27．细节理解题。根据第二段First, there are your most basic personality traits (特征), including how open you are to new experiences...”可知，基础人格特质包括对新体验的开放性。故选A。 28．细节理解题。根据第二段“Your basic traits are quite obvious (明显的) even when you’re a baby...‘They stay almost the same as you grow up.’”可知，基础人格特质从婴儿时期起就保持稳定。故选C。 29．词句猜测题。根据第三段“That feeling of trust and security...will make you more confident and capable of dealing with difficulties...”可知，capable与confident并列，且与“应对困难”相关，结合选项可推知，capable应表示having the ability“有能力”。故选D。 30．细节理解题。根据第四段“Family stories don’t just teach you who you are—they help you figure out who you want to be.”可知，家庭故事能帮助你弄清楚你想成什么样的人。故选C。 第二节 任务型阅读（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将序号填入31-34题，并回答35题。 Do you feel your senior high school (高中) is still far away? The earlier you prepare for it, the easier it will be. Some US high school graduates have shared their experience with us to help us prepare. Manage study well “The biggest thing is to manage your study,” says Philip Tubiolo, a graduate from Bay Port High School. “ 31 I always transfer paper notes online so that it is easy for me to go over them.” Ask for help “I think a lot of kids are afraid to ask for help,” Sachem North High School’s Erin Maryzek says. “If you don’t understand something, let the teacher know. 32 ” Relax yourself “It’s not just study, study, study,” says Roslyn High School’s Todd Warshawsky. “I was a runner. 33 ” Sachem North’s Maryzek agrees, “Though schoolwork is important, it’s also important to reduce stress and have fun in healthy ways.” Say no to romance “Don’t get a girlfriend or boyfriend,” advises Esteban Idrovo, who is studying physics at Stony Brook University. “I started dating (约会) in the ninth grade. I got too distracted (分心的). 34 ”. A．Running was a great way to relax from heavy study. B．You can use either paper or online tools to help with your studies. C． I lost a lot of friends because I spent too much time on this relationship. D．Most of my teachers offered help every day after school. E. I think study is a part of my life. 55. What else do you do to prepare for your senior high school? (回答不多于10个单词) 【答案】31．B 32．D 33．A 34．C 35．Improve time management skills. 【难度】0.4 【知识点】意见/建议、说明文 【导语】本文是一些美国高中毕业生分享他们的经验，以帮助为高中生活做准备。 【详解】31．根据“I always transfer paper notes online so that it is easy for me to go over them.”可知，此处应该提到的是使用工具帮助学习，选项B“你可以使用纸质或在线工具来帮助你的学习。”符合语境。故选B。 32．根据“If you don’t understand something, let the teacher know.”可知，此处需要解释老师会提供帮助，选项D“我的大多数老师每天放学后都提供帮助。”符合语境。故选D。 33．根据“I was a runner”可知，应说明跑步缓解压力，选项A“跑步是从繁重的学习中放松的好方法。”符合语境。故选A。 34．根据“I got too distracted (分心的).”可知，此处需要谈论交朋友的缺点，选项C“我失去了很多朋友，因为我在这段关系上花了太多时间。”符合语境。故选C。 35．开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为Improve time management skills.   第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 Don’t clean your ears with cotton swabs When your ears feel itchy (发痒的), you might want to use a cotton swab, called a Q-tip, to clean them. But is it a good way? 36 what do you know about the Q-tip? The Q-tip has a long history. 37 the 1920s, a man named Leo Gerstenzang invented it by 38 . He saw his wife trying to clean their child’s 39 by using a toothpick (牙签) with cotton on the end. Leo thought he could make something 40 , so he created the Q-tip with clean cotton on a 41 stick. Since then, it has been a huge 42 ! Every year, people make 43 of Q-tips. If you lined them up, you could go to the moon and back more than three times! 44 Q-tips were made to clean inside the ears, the truth is that our ears are perfectly able to clean themselves. Extra earwax (耳垢) usually 45 naturally. We 46 also wash it away when we clean the outside of our ears. Now, bags of Q-tips often have warnings that 47 “Don’t use them inside the ears”, because they can make earwax problems worse. Doctors also say it’s not 48 to put Q-tips inside our ears, as they can actually push earwax deeper into the ears and even hurt our 49 . In short, it’s 50 to use Q-tips safely and not to put them into our ears. Understanding our bodies’ natural way of cleaning can help our ears stay healthy. 36．A．And B．So C．But D．Or 37．A．On B．In C．At D．With 38．A．hand B．mistake C．accident D．choice 39．A．eyes B．nose C．mouth D．ears 40．A．worse B．bigger C．smaller D．better 41．A．shiny B．steel C．wooden D．golden 42．A．star B．success C．failure D．joke 43．A．millions B．thousands C．hundreds D．tens 44．A．Although B．Because C．If D．Before 45．A．burns out B．comes out C．sells out D．takes out 46．A．must B．should C．can D．need 47．A．talk B．tell C．speak D．say 48．A．easy B．hard C．friendly D．safe 49．A．touch B．eyesight C．hearing D．feeling 50．A．difficult B．important C．exciting D．comfortable 【答案】 36．A 37．B 38．C 39．D 40．D 41．C 42．B 43．A 44．A 45．B 46．C 47．D 48．D 49．C 50．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】说明文、发明与创造、身体部位、科普知识 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了棉签 (Q-tip) 的发明历史、最初用途，重点说明“用棉签清理耳朵不可取”——耳朵能自我清洁，棉签清理会加剧耳垢问题甚至损伤听力，最终建议安全使用棉签、不将其伸入耳朵以保护耳朵健康。 36．句意：但这 (用棉签掏耳朵) 是个好方法吗？并且，你对Q-tip又了解多少呢？ And并且；So所以；But但是；Or或者。根据“But is it a good way? … what do you know about the Q-tip?”可知，先质疑清理耳朵的方法是否合理，再引出对棉签本身的介绍，用“And”连接能自然推动话题从“行为质疑”过渡到“事物说明”，既保持口语化的流畅，又暗含逻辑递进。故选A。 37．句意：在20世纪20年代，一个名叫利奥・格斯滕赞格的人偶然发明了它。 On常接具体的某一天；In常接年/月/季节等；At常接具体时刻；With用。“the 1920s”是“年代”，表示“在某个年代”需用介词In，固定搭配。故选B。 38．句意：在20世纪20年代，一个名叫利奥・格斯滕赞格的人偶然发明了它。 by hand手工；by mistake错误地；by accident偶然；by choice自愿地。下文提到“他看到妻子用裹着棉花的牙签清理孩子耳朵”，说明他并非刻意研发，而是偶然受到启发，应用介词短语“by accident”，符合语境。故选C。 39．句意：他看到妻子正试着用一根裹着棉花的牙签清理他们孩子的耳朵。 eyes眼睛；nose鼻子；mouth嘴巴；ears耳朵。全文围绕“棉签与耳朵清洁”展开，且棉签的常见用途最初与耳朵相关，此处应是“清理耳朵”，与主题一致。故选D。 40．句意：利奥认为他能做出更好的东西，于是他发明了棉签——在一根木棍上裹上干净的棉花。 worse更糟的；bigger更大的；smaller更小的；better更好的。根据语境可知，妻子用“裹棉花的牙签”清理孩子的耳朵，利奥想改进这种工具，故应是做更好的东西，而非更差/更大/更小，符合改进发明的逻辑。故选D。 41．句意：利奥认为他能做出更好的东西，于是他发明了棉签——在一根木棍上裹上干净的棉花。 shiny闪亮的；steel钢的；wooden木制的；golden金色的。结合语境和常识可知，早期Q-tip的柄是木制的，后来才有纸塑的，且与“toothpick”(牙签，木制) 呼应。故选C。 42．句意：从那以后，它 (棉签) 成了一个巨大的成功！ star明星；success成功；failure失败；joke笑话。根据“If you lined them up, you could go to the moon and back more than three times!”可知，把每年生产的棉签连起来能往返月球三次多，说明棉签广受欢迎，因此是成功的发明，而非“失败/玩笑”，“star”不用于描述发明。故选B。 43．句意：每年，人们生产数百万根棉签。 millions数百万；thousands数千；hundreds数百；tens十位。根据下文“go to the moon and back more than three times”可知，往返月球三次多，说明棉签数量极多，millions of“数百万的”能体现数量庞大，“thousands/hundreds/tens”数量过少，与下文描述不符。故选A。 44．句意：尽管棉签是为清理耳朵内部而设计的，但事实是我们的耳朵完全能自我清洁。 Although虽然；Because因为；If如果；Before在……之前。分析句子结构和语义可知，上文“Q-tips were made to clean inside the ears”与后文“the truth is that our ears are perfectly able to clean themselves”存在让步关系，即“虽然用途是清理耳朵，但其实不用清理”，应用Although引导从句。故选A。 45．句意：多余的耳垢通常会自然排出。 burns out烧尽；comes out出来；sells out售完；takes out取出。根据“our ears are perfectly able to clean themselves”可知，耳朵自我清洁的方式是让多余耳垢自然出来；“burns out”和“sells out”与耳垢无关，“takes out”需人为操作，不符合“自然清洁”，应用“comes out”。故选B。 46．句意：我们清洁耳朵外部时，也可以把 (多余耳垢) 洗掉。 must必须；should应该；can能够；need需要。根据“when we clean the outside of our ears”可知，清洁耳朵外部时洗掉耳垢是可能做到的事，而非“必须/应该/需要”做的事，“can”表示“可能性”，符合语境。故选C。 47．句意：现在，袋装棉签通常有警告，上面写着“不要将其伸入耳朵内部”，因为它们会让耳垢问题更严重。 talk谈话；tell告诉；speak说 (语言)；say说 (内容)。空格后“Don’t use them inside the ears”是警告上的具体内容，表示“文字内容写着”需用“say”，其他选项搭配不符。故选D。 48．句意：医生也说，把棉签伸入耳朵是不安全的，因为它们实际上会把耳垢推得更深，甚至损伤我们的听力。 easy容易的；hard困难的；friendly友好的；safe安全的。根据“they can actually push earwax deeper into the ears and even hurt our…”可知，棉签推深耳垢、损伤听力，说明这种行为不安全，而非“容易的/困难的/友好的”，应用“safe”。故选D。 49．句意：医生也说，把棉签伸入耳朵是不安全的，因为它们实际上会把耳垢推得更深，甚至损伤我们的听力。 touch触觉；eyesight视力；hearing听力；feeling感觉。根据语境和常识可知，耳朵是负责听力的器官，棉签伸入耳朵损伤的是听力，而“eyesight”与眼睛相关，“touch”和“feeling”范围过广，应用“hearing”。故选C。 50．句意：总之，安全使用棉签、不将其伸入耳朵是很重要的。 difficult困难的；important重要的；exciting令人兴奋的；comfortable舒适的。根据“Understanding our bodies’ natural way of cleaning can help our ears stay healthy.”可知，强调保护耳朵健康，因此这里是指安全使用棉签是重要的，符合“给出建议”的结尾逻辑。故选B。 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 hold     on     hobby     national     such as     deep When people talk about marathon, it’s no longer just a sport for athletes. It has become a 51 event in China now. Many big cities 52 marathons every year. It’s a chance for many people to enjoy running as one of their favorite 53 . People of all ages can join in it, 54 students, office workers and the elderly. All the runners try their best and run bravely towards the finish line with full energy 55 the race day. It is clear that marathon lets people 56 feel the joy of sports and the power of sticking to it. 【答案】51．national 52．hold 53．hobbies 54．such as 55．on 56．deeply 【难度】0.4 【知识点】说明文、竞技/比赛 【导语】本文介绍了马拉松在中国的普及现状，以及不同人群参与马拉松的热情，表达了马拉松带给人们的运动乐趣与坚持的力量。 【详解】51．句意：马拉松在中国已经成为一项全国性的热门赛事。“a________ event”表示“一项全国性赛事”，空格修饰名词“event”，需用形容词。 national“国家的 、全国性的”符合语境。 52．句意：许多大城市每年都会举办马拉松比赛。“________ marathons”表示“举办马拉松”，缺少动词，主语“Many big cities”是复数，时态为一般现在时，需用动词原形。hold marathons是“举办马拉松比赛”的固定搭配。 53．句意:这让许多人有机会把跑步当成他们最喜欢的爱好之一。“one of their favorite ________”表示“最喜欢的爱好之一”。one of后接可数名词复数，根据上下文，可知hobby“爱好”符合语境，需要它的复数形式hobbies。 54．句意：各个年龄段的人都能参加马拉松，比如学生、上班族和老年人。“________ students”表示“比如学生”，后文列举了学生、职员等人群，表示“例如”，使用such as。 55．句意：在比赛当天，所有参赛者都拼尽全力，充满活力地勇敢冲向终点线。“________ the race day”表示“在比赛那天”。在具体的某一天前需用介词on。 56．句意：很明显，马拉松能让人们深刻感受到运动的快乐和坚持的力量。此处修饰动词feel，表示“深刻地感受”，需用deep的副词形式deeply。 B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给的汉语注释写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。 My hero—Dr Norman Bethune Norman Bethune ( 诺尔曼白求恩)  is one of the most famous heroes in China. He was a Canadian doctor. He gave his life to helping Chinese people so till today Chinese 57 （欣赏，仰慕）him as a hero. Norman was 58 іn 1890. Не bесаmе а dосtоr іn 1916 аnd wеnt tо Ѕраіn іn1936 to help the injured (受伤的 ) soldiers during the war there. He saw many soldiers were in great danger because they did no get the hospital quickly enough. He tried to 59 (创造，创建) new ways of taking care of the sick. He invented special medical tools to use outside hospitals and close to the fighting areas so that doctors could treat the sick more quickly. His ways saved many lives. Also he developed a training 60 (课程) for doctors and nurses. In 1938 Dr. Bethune came to China and helped save the injured during the Anti-Japanese War. He had a great 61 (影响) and his experience of helping people in Spain was 62 (有帮助的) in China. At that time there were few doctors so he had to work very hard on his own. Once he even worked for sixty-nine hours without stopping and managed to save over hundred lives. His training is useful for 63 (当地的) doctors and nurses and he wrote books so that they could learn about how he helped the sick. At 64 (现在), there are many books and films about him. Dr. Bethune’s work for the Chinese people made him a hero in china. Although he has been 65 (失去生命的) for many years, he is still remembered in both China and Canada today. 【答案】57．admire 58．born 59．create 60．course 61．influence 62．helpful 63．local 64．present 65．dead 【难度】0.4 【知识点】寓言童话、其他著名人物 【分析】本文介绍了诺尔曼白求恩是中国最著名的英雄之一。他在1936年去西班牙帮助那里受伤的士兵。在1938年来中国帮助挽救抗日战争期间受伤的士兵。现在，有很多关于白求恩的书和电影。他为中国人所做的贡献让他成为中国的英雄。 57．句意：他为帮助中国人民献出了自己的生命，所以直到今天中国人都把他当作英雄来敬仰。根据today可知，此处用一般现在时，主语Chinese表示中国人，是复数形式，谓语用复数形式，故填admire。 58．句意：诺尔曼出生于1890年。be born出生，故填born。 59．句意：他努力创造照顾病人的新方法。create表示“创造”，try to do sth努力做某事，故填create。 60．句意：他还为医生和护士开发了一个培训课程。course“课程”，有不定冠词a修饰，用单数名词，故填course。 61．句意：他有很大的影响力，他在西班牙帮助别人的经历对中国很有帮助。have a great influence有很大的影响，故填influence。 62．句意：他有很大的影响力，他在西班牙帮助别人的经历对中国很有帮助。作为系动词was的表语，用形容词，故填helpful。 63．句意：他所受的培训对当地的医生和护士很有用，他写了一些书，以便他们能了解他是如何帮助病人的。local当地的，是形容词，此处修饰名词doctors and nurses用形容词，故填local。 64．句意：目前，有很多关于他的书籍和电影。at present目前，故填present。 65．句意：虽然他已经去世多年，但他仍然在中国和加拿大被缅怀。作为系动词been的表语，用形容词，dead死的，失去生命的，是形容词，故填dead。 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中单词的正确形式。 SPRING MORNING This spring morning in bed I’m lying, Not to awake till birds are crying. After one night of wind and showers, How many are the fallen flowers? (Translated by Xu Yuanchong) Meng Haoran was 66 great poet (诗人) in the Tang Dynasty. He was born in Xiangyang, Hubei. Most of his poems were about the wonderful scenes of nature and life in the countryside. He used simple languages 67 (express) the beauty of nature. “Spring Morning” is one of his most famous 68 (poem). In the first two lines, “This spring morning in bed I’m lying, Not to awake till birds are crying.”, it shows that the poet’s 69 (peace) sleep in the spring. He was so comfortable 70 he didn’t know it was already morning until the birds’ singing woke him up. This makes us feel how relaxing spring mornings can be. The next two lines, “After one night of wind and showers, How many are the fallen flowers?”, the poet thought about the wind and rain last night. He 71 (wonder) how many flowers had fallen because of them. It makes us feel a bit sorry for those beautiful flowers. About 1,300 years ago, easy and common words 72 (use) by Meng Haoran in his poem. He just described things that can be seen and heard in spring, like the singing birds and the sound of wind and rain. But through these simple descriptions, he showed his deep love for nature. 73 the same time, he also let us feel his 74 (sad) about the passing of beautiful things, like the fallen flowers. This poem has a big influence. It helps us see the beauty of spring 75 (clear). It makes us want to enjoy and cherish nature. Even today, many people, especially kids, learn this poem. By reading it, they can feel the amazing charm of ancient Chinese poetry. 【答案】 66．a 67．to express 68．poems 69．peaceful 70．that 71．wondered 72．were used 73．At 74．sadness 75．clearly 【难度】0.4 【知识点】中华文化、文学家、哲理感悟、其他著名人物、文学名著 【导语】本文主要介绍了唐代诗人孟浩然及其代表作《春晓》。 66．句意：孟浩然是唐代伟大的诗人。分析句子结构可知，应填一个不定冠词，泛指一个伟大的诗人，great以辅音开头，所以用a。故填a。 67．句意：他用简单的语言来表达大自然的美丽。分析句子结构和所给单词可知，应填动词express“表达”的动词不定式形式，作状语，表目的。故填to express。 68．句意：《春晓》是他最著名的诗歌之一。根据“one of his most famous”和所给单词可知，应填名词poem“诗”的复数形式poems。故填poems。 69．句意：它表明了诗人在春天的平静的睡眠。分析句子结构和所给单词可知，应填名词peace的形容词形式peaceful“平静的”，作定语，修饰空后的名词sleep。故填peaceful。 70．句意：他很舒服，直到鸟儿的歌声把他吵醒，他才知道已经是早上了。分析句子结构可知，应填连词that，和前面的so构成句型so ... that ...“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。故填that。 71．句意：他好奇昨夜风雨打落了多少花朵。根据前文“Meng Haoran was ... great poet in the Tang Dynasty.”以及下文“About 1,300 years ago, easy and common words ... by Meng Haoran in his poem.”可知，时态需用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填wondered。 72．句意：大约1300年前，孟浩然在他的诗中使用了通俗易懂的词语。根据“About 1,300 years ago”可知，时态需用一般过去时；主语easy and common words和动词use之间是被动关系。所以，用一般过去时被动语态。主语easy and common words是复数，be动词用were；use的过去分词形式是used。故填were used。 73．句意：同时，他也让我们感受到他对美丽事物逝去的悲伤，就像落花一样。at the same time“同时”，句首首字母大写。故填At。 74．句意：同时，他也让我们感受到他对美丽事物逝去的悲伤，就像落花一样。分析句子结构和所给单词可知，应填形容词sad的名词形式sadness“悲伤”，作宾语，不可数名词。故填sadness。 75．句意：它帮助我们清晰地看到春日之美。分析句子结构和所给单词可知，应填形容词clear的副词形式clearly“清晰地”，作状语，修饰动词see。故填clearly。 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 76．国家的强大需要一步步去实现，个人的梦想也需要一点点去垒筑。“九层之台，起于累土”，大目标的实现都是从最基本的小事开始。你的学校正举办“点滴与成长”主题英语征文比赛，请同学们回顾一下初中生活，你有没有曾经为了实现某个目标而坚持从一点一滴的小事做起呢？请你根据提示，以“The Importance of Small Things”为题，写一篇英语短文投稿。 1. Do you think doing small things is important for success? Why? 2. Please tell us an experience that you kept on doing something until you succeeded. 3. What do you learn from it? 要求： 1. 短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息； 3. 词数80—120，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 The Importance of Small Things Whatever we do, small things are very important for us. ____________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 The Importance of Small Things Whatever we do, small things are very important for us. If you want to succeed, you must start with every small thing. I still remember that I had difficulty speaking English when I was in middle school. No matter how hard I tried, I still couldn’t do it well. I made a decision to try my best. First, I spent much time on the pronunciation of each word. Then I asked my English teacher for advice. The most important thing I must do was that I kept on reading aloud by following the tapes until I was able to read them correctly. Thanks to my insistence, I became very confident in speaking English. Small efforts don’t show results at once, but they will lead to great progress in the end. 【难度】0.4 【知识点】应用文、个人经历 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：话题作文。 ②时态：一般过去时、一般现在时。 ③提示：围绕“小事情对成功的重要性”展开，需回答三个问题：重要性及原因、个人坚持经历、从中学习的道理。 [写作步骤] 第一步：直接回答问题1，说明小事情重要的原因（如培养好习惯）。 第二步：用具体经历回答问题2，描述坚持做某件小事直至成功的经过。 第三步：总结从经历中学到的道理，并呼应主题。 [亮点词汇] ①had difficulty doing sth做某事有困难 ②make a decision下定决心 ③ask sb for advice向某人寻求建议 [高分句型] ①If you want to succeed, you must start with every small thing. (if引导的条件状语从句) ②I still remember that I had difficulty speaking English when I was in middle school. (that引导的宾语从句、when引导的时间状语从句) ③The most important thing I must do was that I kept on reading aloud by following the tapes until I was able to read them correctly. (表语从句、定语从句、until引导的时间状语从句) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $