内容正文:
九年级综合素质展评
英语试题
注意事项:
1.本试卷共8页。满分100分,考试时间90分钟。答卷前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置。
2.答题注意事项见答题卡,答在本试卷上不得分。
一、完形填空(共10小题,计10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Ceschi was born in 1993 in Italy. In 2014, he was sent to China as a sports ____1____ to cover the 2014 Youth Olympic Games in Nanjing.
“During the ____2____ of my reporting work, I would walk around the Olympic Village, where I met many ____3____. They left a very positive impression (印象) on me. I felt that they were very interested in the world,” Ceschi said.
To Ceschi, these volunteers presented a real picture of China, as he later wrote in his book: “____4____ there are cultural differences, we can understand each other, and grow together. Cooperating with the volunteers made me feel that China is a society willing to connect with the world and be a ____5____ part of the global (全球的) village.”
This ____6____ in Nanjing started his love for China. In the summer of 2016, ____7____ after graduating from university, Ceschi decided to move from Rome to Beijing. He learned Chinese rapidly and began writing about his experiences in Chinese.
In his book Dreaming in Chinese, he said, “In the large land of China, I have experienced a colorful and impressive life.” In Sichuan, he ____8____ the freezing winter and dialects (方言); in Shanghai, he joined a Chinese writing club. He even took a high-speed train from Beijing to Shenzhen to ____9____ the sunset in a park.
“I love this country. People here seemed to have endless energy, and I was inspired and ____10____ by this force,” Ceschi wrote in his book.
1. A. doctor B. player C. reporter D. fan
2. A. breaks B. matches C. holidays D. minutes
3. A. players B. volunteers C. visitors D. foreigners
4. A. Because B. Unless C. Until D. Although
5. A. close B. simple C. main D. separate
6. A. training B. experience C. accident D. meeting
7. A. recently B. finally C. usually D. shortly
8. A. overcame B. changed C. spent D. fought
9. A. check B. watch C. catch D. find
10. A. stopped B. improved C. moved D. greeted
二、阅读理解(共25小题,计50分)
A篇
Are mosquitoes driving you crazy?
This summer, make some mint oil to drive them away!
Mosquitoes are awful. They seem to be everywhere and may bite you badly. This makes mint (薄荷) oil a perfect gift for your family and friends in summer. This weekend, you can try making mint oil FOR FREE.
Time: 9:00 a.m.— 11:50 a.m. Saturday (July 5)
Place: Riverside Community Center
Please note:
♥ We’ll get all the tools and materials ready.
♥ For 40 people only. First come, first served.
♥ To book a place for the activity, please call Lucy at 345878 by 7:00 p.m. Friday.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
For those who would like to practice it at home, here are the steps:
◆ Cut up the mint. Put it into a bottle with olive (橄榄) oil.
◆ Cover the bottle and place it in hot water.
◆ When the water cools down, move the bottle to a warm area and leave it there for at least two hours.
◆ Pour the mixture onto a thin piece of cotton cloth on top of a dark bottle. Let the oil go through the cloth into the bottle. Now you get your homemade mint oil.
11. When will this community event take place?
A. This Friday afternoon. B. Next Friday afternoon.
C. This Saturday morning. D. Next Saturday morning.
12. How many people can take part in the activity?
A. At least forty. B. At least fifty. C. At most forty. D. At most fifty.
13. Why would people call Lucy before the event?
A. To win a gift. B. To book a place.
C. To get mint oil. D. To buy some tools.
14. What is the right order of the steps?
A. ③→①→②→④ B. ②→④→①→③ C. ②→①→③→④ D. ③→②→④→①
15. What is the main purpose of the passage?
A. To introduce an activity. B. To survey the users of a product.
C. To recommend a product. D. To report the success of an activity.
B篇
For Chen Sheng, a young man in Meitan, Guizhou province, caring for the elderly (年老的) is more than a job—it’s a calling in his heart. Chen Sheng was raised by his grandparents, and his dream was to take care of more elderly people. After graduating in 2017 with a degree in healthcare, Chen Sheng completed eight months of training in a local hospital and started to work in a nursing home.
In his early working days, what he met was more difficult than expected. He got up at 6 a.m. to help with morning tasks. He provided full bedside care, especially for the elderly who had to stay in bed all the time. Often, his day didn’t end until 11 p.m. He wanted to quit at first, but after a period, the warmth and trust he received from the elderly changed his mind.
Using his medical knowledge, Chen Sheng takes care of the elderly in a proper way, including physical examination, health guidance, advice on food and so on. “I arrived at the nursing home with lots of illnesses and could only lie in bed. After two months of good care by Chen Sheng, I was able to walk again by myself. Life here is very convenient, from satisfying daily services to good medical care, just like at home,” said Grandpa Li.
Besides medical care, Chen Sheng also gives emotional (情感的) support. He always offers comfort in time when a grandpa or a grandma is upset. Grandma Sun likes to talk with Chen Sheng every day and always shares the things she considers valuable. Grandma Sun feels warm and happy because of Chen Sheng. Her family thanks him for his patience and great love.
As the needs for elderly care continue to grow, more and more young people, including those born after 2000, have come to work in the nursing home. They are making every effort to take good care of the elderly and make them live a happy life.
16. What made Chen Sheng want to work in the nursing home?
A. His growth experience. B. His grandparents’ words.
C. His educational background. D. His training in the hospital.
17. What does the underlined word “quit” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. Hang out. B. Give up. C. Talk back. D. Calm down.
18. What can we learn from Grandpa Li’s words in Paragraph 3?
① Chen Sheng takes good care of him.
② Life in the nursing home is convenient.
③ He gets good medical care from the hospital.
④ His physical condition has improved since he moved in.
A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ①②④ D. ②③④
19. Which of the following can best describe Chen Sheng?
A. Honest and confident. B. Brave and selfless.
C. Outgoing and humorous. D. Warm-hearted and patient.
20. What is the main purpose of this text?
A. To improve medical conditions for the elderly.
B. To develop the interests and hobbies of the elderly.
C. To call on more young people to care for the elderly.
D. To introduce the elderly people’s life in the nursing home.
C篇
Meng Xiang was crazy about films and music during his childhood. When he started college, he dreamed of making films that could combine (结合) his love for storytelling and interest in music.
His biggest challenge came when he planned to make a film about a tennis player. Since no one would offer him money for a 2-hour film, Meng and his college friends tried to make a shorter one. They bought a second-hand camera and used old things instead of expensive equipment (设备). They even made a shelf on their own to support the camera.
Meng and his friends worked hard, rain or shine. When filming the tennis player, they ran after him in the summer sun. If it rained and they couldn’t film outside, they hung bed sheets (床单) on the walls in an empty room to set up a simple studio (摄影棚). This 12-minute film got much attention. The teachers and students in their college liked the music they created for it.
After that, Meng had another idea: to make a musical film. But musicals weren’t popular in college, and many said it wouldn’t work. Instead of listening to the doubts, Meng and his team spent weeks writing new songs and making a test video. To film the moving scenes, they fixed a smartphone on a skateboard and pushed it. The actors’ hair was blowing in the wind while they were dancing and singing. The loud voice and laughter of the team filled the air.
Their musical film was well received and won several awards at a film festival. As Meng said, “Making films isn’t about having the best equipment or famous actors. It’s about finding new ways to tell your story. Our team is planning to make a special documentary about environment. And I can’t wait to write music for it.”
21. How would Meng combine his hobbies according to paragraph 1?
A. By creating music. B. By starting a team.
C. By going to college. D. By producing films.
22. What was the team’s biggest challenge?
A. Few partners. B. People’s doubts.
C. The money problem. D. Long working time.
23. Why did Meng’s team set up a simple studio?
A. To work on rainy days. B. To get much attention.
C. To follow the tennis player. D. To film a moving scene.
24. What can be learned from the last sentence of paragraph 4?
A. The actors were popular. B. The team enjoyed the process.
C. Meng wanted to make another film. D. The students had good equipment.
25. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. To See Is to Believe B. Success Comes From Honesty
C. Music Is the Best Language D. Hard Work Makes Dream Work
D篇
Big progress made towards carbon goals
Editor’s note: China Daily is publishing news about China’s work to reach its carbon peak (碳达峰) and carbon neutrality (碳中和) goals.
① In 2024, China made big progress on its long-term climate (气候) goals. It led the world’s energy change at a speed never seen before. Though it’s challenging, Chinese experts are still working on achieving carbon peak before 2030 and become carbon neutrality by 2060.
② More renewable energy (like water power and wind power) starts working. In the first 9 months of 2024, China added 210 million kilowatts (千瓦) of new renewable energy. That’s 21% more than the same time last year, and 86% of all new power capacity (产量). That’s a lot!
③ A report from Wood Mackenzie, a UK energy company, says China continues to lead the world energy changing. Never has the world seen the speed of growth of an energy system that China is achieving. By 2025, China’s solar and wind power will be more than Europe and North America together.
④ The report also says China’s transport is changing. By 2034, electric cars will make up 66% of car sales.
Key words to know:
◆ carbon peak: carbon emissions (碳排放量) will first reach the highest point, then start to go down.
◆ carbon neutrality: the balance (平衡) of the amount of CO₂ we put into the air with the amount we take out.
26. What can be put in the ________ in the graph (图表)?
A. Carbon neutrality. B. Carbon peak. C. Climate goals.
27. What does the underlined word “That” probably refer to in Paragraph 2?
A. The first 9 months of 2024.
B. 86% of all new power capacity.
C. 210 million kilowatts of new renewable energy.
28. What is the UK energy company’s attitude towards China’s achievements in Paragraph 3?
A. Amazed. B. Doubtful. C. Unclear.
29. How many percent of car sales will electric cars make up by 2034?
A. 21%. B. 50%. C. 66%.
30. What is this passage mainly about?
A. China’s development on transport in 2024.
B. China’s big steps on green changing in 2024.
C. China’s efforts on water and wind power in 2024.
E篇
Chopsticks are a pair of sticks to be used when eating. ____31____ Chopsticks are considered one of the symbols of Chinese food culture. Here are three things you should know about them.
____32____
Chinese people started to use chopsticks about 3,000 years ago during the Shang Dynasty. During the pre-Qin period, chopsticks were called “Jia”, and in the Qin and Han dynasties, they were called “Zhu”. Because “Zhu” shares the same pronunciation with “stop” in Chinese, which is an unlucky word, by the Ming Dynasty, people began to call them “Kuai”, meaning “fast” in Chinese. ____33____
Who invented chopsticks?
____34____ One is that Jiang Ziya created chopsticks after getting an idea from a mythical (神秘的) bird. It is also said that Yu the Great, who founded the Xia Dynasty, used sticks to pick hot food in order to save time to control floods, so chopsticks came into being.
How should we behave when using chopsticks?
When eating with the elders, Chinese people usually let the elders take up chopsticks before anyone else. ____35____ It’s also bad to tap (敲) chopsticks on the edge of your bowl, because in ancient China beggars (乞丐) often did it to attract attention.
根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. How were chopsticks invented?
B. When were chopsticks invented?
C. This is the origin of today’s name of Chinese chopsticks.
D. Besides, playing with chopsticks is thought to be impolite.
E. They were first used in China and then introduced to other countries.
F. There is no exact historical record, but there are many folk stories about it.
三、选词填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,从方框内选出适当的单词,将其正确形式填入空白处。方框内有两个词为多余项。
they; high; noise; spend; happen; surprise; visit; many; forget; minute; sudden; welcome
My journey home from school is nothing special. I get on the train, find a seat and start reading, like everyone else, not looking at other people. Then, twenty ___36___ later, I get off.
But last Tuesday was different. I was looking out of the window when the train ___37___ stopped. This wasn’t unusual so I didn’t think much of it. Then after about half an hour, some people started speaking to ___38___ and looking around. I noticed they were starting to get a bit angry—the train still didn’t move. The longer the train stood, the ___39___ people got angry. Finally we heard “Sorry to announce we are going to be here for a long time.”
There was a loud groan (叹气) in the train, but then something unexpected ___40___ . Complete strangers started talking to one another. At first, everyone just complained about the train, but then people started talking about their own life. A young ___41___ came to me. He was travelling here. I introduced some places he should visit. He felt pleased and seemed ___42___ the problem that he had to wait on the train. Next, I started a conversation with a businesswoman. It was wonderful to talk to her. I was really ___43___ to find I had been wrong all my life—business people are a lot cooler than I thought. There is so much more to her than a suit. Every weekend, she ___44___ her time in climbing mountains. She even dreams of climbing Everest. While we were talking, a woman returned from helping someone sick in another part of the train. She ____45____ as a hero by all of the people.
Then, after two and a half hours, we started moving again. Everyone cheered and some people, complete strangers three hours ago, even hugged.
四、语法填空(共10小题,计10分)用适当的词或所给词的适当形式填空。
It felt like a dream come true to Arman from Kazakhstan (哈萨克斯坦). He was the ___46___ (win) of the Kazakhstan National Chinese Language Contest, and when his sister ___47___ (return) home from her university study abroad, she was surprised to see his gold medal on the wall. She had always encouraged Arman, but even she didn’t expect such a great achievement.
Rewinding (倒带) to a year ago, Arman became ___48___ (great) interested in the Chinese culture after watching a thrilling kung fu movie. The beautiful language and rich history fascinated him, so he started learning basic phrases online. Soon, he decided ___49___ (take) part in the annual Chinese competition at school, hoping to challenge himself. But the path wasn’t easy. At first, he wasn’t chosen for the school team because his pronunciation was weak. ___50___, he didn’t give up. He believed in ___51___ (he) and practiced every day after classes, repeating words until they sounded perfect.
___52___ the help of his sister, who had studied Chinese herself, he improved rapidly. She spent hours tutoring him, sharing her textbooks, and even cooking dumplings while they reviewed vocabulary. Her support was invaluable. Finally, after months of hard work, he won ___53___ ten-day free trip to Beijing as the top prize. ___54___ exciting it is to explore the Great Wall and speak with locals!
As Chinese is becoming ____55____ (popular) than many other languages globally, his experience shows that perseverance pays off. For any student facing doubts, remember: start small, seek help, and never stop believing. Learning Chinese opened doors to new friendships and opportunities, and it can for you too!
五、阅读表达(共10小题,计20分)
阅读下面短文,完成短文后的问题。
Clear out the mess
Have you heard of the saying “Tidy space, tidy mind”? Summer vacation is coming. It’s time to clear out all the things you don’t need anymore. As well as freeing up space, it clears your mind.
Maybe you’ve been given new clothes, toys or books for some special reason and haven’t yet found a place to store them. When you spend time indoors taking things out to use or play with, your bedroom gets messy.
“Clearing out the things you don’t want or use anymore makes you feel good. Messy environment can take your attention away from things you need to focus on.” said Dr. Roberts, a psychologist (心理学家). When your room is clean and tidy, you don’t need to spend ages searching for missing socks or schoolbooks. This frees time and space for the things you enjoy. Tidying up takes more time, energy and effort, but the results make you happy, relaxed and can help you sleep better.
“Having a clean and tidy room clears my mind and makes me feel calmer,” says The Week Junior reader Harry, aged 13. “I like tidying up. At the same time, it can make places for my books and games, and help me to keep them in order and know where they are.”
When you start tidying up, set easy tasks, such as cleaning one surface or drawer at a time. If time allows, put everything on the floor or bed and sort (分类) into four kinds:
________: useful things you have good memories of.
Donate: things you don’t want but can give away, like books, toys or clothes.
Sell: have a tabletop sale or ask an adult to help you use an online marketplace.
Throw away or recycle: if it’s broken or worn out, then bin or recycle it.
56. Please explain the saying “Tidy space, tidy mind” in Paragraph 1 in English.
________________
57. How many reasons can cause a mess according to Paragraph 2?
________________
58. According to Dr. Roberts, how does a messy environment influence us?
________________
59. What is the purpose of the example in Paragraph 4? (答案不超过10个词)
________________
60. What can be put in the ________ in the box? (答案限1个词)
61. Clearing out the mess is a good habit. What other good habits do you have to keep your room tidy? List at least 2.
________________
B篇
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
We do everything in a hurry—finishing our meals, completing our tasks, running to the gyms... We choose fast living because we think we have no control of time. We try to do as much as we can each day, checking off tasks on our to-do lists. Living in a rush feels like we are always pressed for time.
Our way of thinking that is focused on speed values doing more over doing things well. For a long time, we believe that speed means being productive and successful, and therefore, we keep rushing here and there in doing everything. Yet from time to time, we find ourselves in a predicament (困境) that no matter how fast we go, we never seem to be quick enough to catch up with our endless tasks and goals.
The Slow Movement thinks that the answer to our predicament is not to live faster, but to learn how to live slower. The movement began with the Slow Food Program, which was set up in 1986. It believed that we should fight against fast-food restaurants, protect traditional cooking, and encourage people to enjoy preparing and eating food.
The belief finally spread from the Slow Food Program to other parts of life. In 1999, it helped create Cittaslow—a group focused on slowing down life in cities. This belief about slowing down quickly began to influence areas like work, travel, fashion, and living in general.
The main idea of the Slow Movement is to value quality over quantity (数量) . Slow living is a lifestyle based on the Slow Movement. Its goal is to free us from endless rush that stops us from enjoying moments of rest. Slow living encourages us to live each moment whole-heartedly and give everything the time it needs, rather than try to do as many things as possible in every minute of our lives. Today, more people are drawn to the idea of the Slow Movement, thanks to social media sharing the many benefits of living slowly.
62. Why do people choose fast living?
_____________________________
63. What is the answer to our predicament, according to the Slow Movement?
_____________________________
64. What is the main idea of the Slow Movement?
_____________________________
65. Which lifestyle do you prefer, fast living or slow living? Why? (Please give two reasons.)
_____________________________
九年级综合素质展评
英语试题
注意事项:
1.本试卷共8页。满分100分,考试时间90分钟。答卷前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置。
2.答题注意事项见答题卡,答在本试卷上不得分。
一、完形填空(共10小题,计10分)
【1~10题答案】
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. A 6. B 7. D 8. A 9. B 10. C
二、阅读理解(共25小题,计50分)
A篇
【11~15题答案】
【答案】11. C 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. A
B篇
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. C
C篇
【21~25题答案】
【答案】21. D 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. D
D篇
【26~30题答案】
【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A 29. C 30. B
E篇
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31. E 32. B 33. C 34. F 35. D
三、选词填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
【36~45题答案】
【答案】36. minutes
37. suddenly
38. themselves
39. more 40. happened
41. visitor
42. to forget
43. surprised
44. spends 45. was welcomed
四、语法填空(共10小题,计10分)用适当的词或所给词的适当形式填空。
【46~55题答案】
【答案】46. winner
47. returned
48. greatly
49. to take
50. However
51. himself
52. With 53. a
54. How 55. more popular
五、阅读表达(共10小题,计20分)
【56~61题答案】
【答案】56. As well as freeing up space, it clears your mind.
57. 2/Two. 58. It will take our attention away from things we need to focus on.
59. To show the importance of clearing out the mess.
60. Keep 61. Put things in fixed places. Make my bed after getting up.
B篇
【62~65题答案】
【答案】62. Because they think they have no control of time.
63. The answer is to learn how to live slower.
64. The main idea is to value quality over quantity.
65. I prefer slow living. First, it can free us from endless rush and help us enjoy moments of rest. Second, it helps us reduce stress, making us feel more relaxed and at peace.
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$