期末考前预测：书面表达（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版英语五年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦小学英语期末书面表达高频主题，通过范文与详解系统构建“主题词汇+句型模板+结构框架”三维训练体系，梯度培养语言表达与逻辑组织能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |社区描述|5题|“场所列举+位置介词+活动描述”三段式结构，运用there be句型与方位词（next to/between）|从单一场所到多场所关联，逐步构建空间描述逻辑| |季节与节日|4题|“季节特征+天气描述+活动列举”模板，结合时间状语（June-August）|从基础句（5句）到语篇（80-100词），实现从简单到综合表达| |规则与习惯|5题|“规则列举（must/mustn't）+重要性阐述”框架，使用祈使句与情态动词|覆盖校园/家庭/公共场合场景，培养规范表达与思维品质| |家乡与旅行|6题|“地点介绍+计划安排+情感表达”结构，运用将来时（will/be going to）|从5句简单描述到100词计划写作，提升语篇组织能力|

期末考前预测：书面表达 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、书面表达 1．书面表达。 请写一段话，介绍你最喜欢的季节或节日，不少于5句话。 ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 2．书面表达。 题目： 假如你是 Mike，你的英国笔友 Tom 想了解你所在的社区。请你给他写一封电子邮件，介绍你的社区。 内容包括： 1. 社区里有哪些主要场所（至少提到 4 个）； 2. 这些场所的位置关系（如 next to, behind, in front of 等）； 3. 你平时在这些场所做什么。 要求： 语句通顺，条理清晰； 不少于 5 句话； 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总句数。 Dear Tom, How are you? You asked me about my community. Now let me tell you something about it. ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ I like my community very much. What about your community? Please write back soon. Yours, Mike 3．书面表达。 写作要求： 请你写一段话，介绍你的社区 (community)。 内容必须包括： 1. 社区里有哪些场所 (library, park, cinema, bus station 等) 2. 它们的位置 (next to, between, far from 等) 3. 社区里的规则 (Don’t litter, recycle paper 等) 要求：不少于5句话，语句通顺，意思连贯。 ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 4．书面表达。 请以“Our community”为题，写一篇小短文。 要求： 1. 介绍社区里的场所（如电影院、车站、公园等）； 2. 写出它们的位置关系； 3. 不少于5句话，语句通顺，无语法错误。 ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 5．书面表达。 以“My Favourite Season”为题，写一篇40词左右的短文。要求： 1. 介绍自己最喜欢的季节； 2. 说明该季节的天气特点； 3. 写出在该季节可以做的事情； 4. 语句通顺，语法正确。 ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 6．书面表达。 Write five sentences about seasons. (写5句关于季节的句子) _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ 7．书面表达。 请你写一篇短文，介绍学校或社区里的一些规则，并说明我们应该如何遵守这些规则。 要求：语句通顺，不少于5句话。 ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 8．书面表达。 请根据提示，写一段关于遵守规则的短文，不少于5句话。 提示：follow the rules, at school, at home, on the road, be quiet, wait in line, must not... ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 9．书面表达。 Write five sentences about school rules. (写5句关于校规的句子) _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 10．书面表达。 Write five sentences about your hometown. (写5句关于你的家乡的句子) ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ 11．书面表达。 以 My beautiful hometown 为题，写一篇60–80词的短文。 ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 12．书面表达。 以“My Community”为题，写一篇不少于5句话的短文，介绍你家社区里的场所、位置以及你在社区里的活动。 ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 13．书面表达。 以 We must follow the rules 为题，写一篇60–80词短文。 ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 14．书面表达。 以 My Travel Plan 为题，写一篇100词左右的短文。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 15．书面表达。 题目：School rules 要求：写一篇不少于100词的短文，介绍学校的规则，用 must 和 mustn’t。 ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 16．书面表达。 以 My favourite season 为题，写一篇80–100词的短文。 ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 17．书面表达。 请你以“Following the Rules”为题，介绍我们需要遵守的规则，内容可以包括： 1. 校园、家庭或公共场合的3-4条规则； 2. 遵守规则的重要性； 3. 你将如何带动身边的人一起遵守规则。 要求：不少于6句话，语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范。 ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 18．书面表达。 以My travel plan为题，写一篇50-60词的短文。 ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 19．书面表达。 请用至少50个单词写一写你在学校或公共场所需要遵守的规则，以及你如何做一个守规则的好孩子。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 20．书面表达。 请你介绍自己最喜欢的季节和月份，至少写5句话。 提示：可以用到的词汇：favourite month, season, holiday, skate, celebrate, sunshine, ice ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 21．书面表达。 假设你是Zhang Peng，写一篇小短文介绍你最喜欢的季节。可以从天气、景色、能做的事情等方面描述，不少于5句话。 ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 22．书面表达。 Write five sentences about your travel plan. (写5句关于你的旅行计划的句子) ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 23．书面表达。 看图或想象，写5句话描述动物们正在做什么。 提示：The panda is... The rabbits are... _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 24．小练笔：Sandy 搬到了一个新社区(community)，XiaoHui 恰好住在那里。你能帮 助 Xiao Hui 完成这个小向导的任务吗？ 心参考词汇： park, shop, cinema, toilet, supermarket, school My Community Welcome to our community. ____________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 25．书面表达。 请你写一篇不少于5句话的短文，介绍你最喜欢的季节和节日。要求：语句通顺，语法正确。 ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 1．范文： Hello, everyone. My favourite season is summer. It’s from June to August. The weather is hot and sunny. I can go swimming in the sea. I can eat ice cream and cold drinks. I also have a long summer holiday. I can travel with my family. I love summer very much. 【详解】题干解读：该题目人称用第一人称，时态用一般现在时。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：favourite最喜欢的；weather天气；sunny晴朗的；cold寒冷的；summer holiday暑假；travel旅行 参考句型：The weather is...；I can...；I love... 2．范文： Dear Tom, How are you? You asked me about my community. Now let me tell you something about it. There is a big supermarket in my community. It is next to the bank. Behind the supermarket, there is a beautiful park. I often play football with my friends there. In front of the park, there is a library. I like reading books there on weekends. The hospital is far from my home. It is across from the post office. My mother sometimes sends letters there. I like my community very much. What about your community? Please write back soon. Yours, Mike 【详解】题干解读：该题目用第一人称，时态为一般现在时。 参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇： supermarket超市，next to紧挨着，behind在……后面，play football踢足球，in front of在……前面，far from远离，across from在……对面 参考句型： There is...；It is...；I often...；I like... 3．参考范文： I live in a nice community. There is a big park, a library and a cinema in it. The park is next to my home. The library is between the cinema and the bus station. We have rules in our community. Don’t litter everywhere. We should recycle paper and bottles. My neighbors are friendly. I love my community very much. 【详解】1. 题干解读：注意文章为一般现在时态。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：park公园，library图书馆，cinema电影院，next to在……旁边，between... and...在……和……之间，rule规则，litter乱扔垃圾，recycle回收利用，friendly友好的 参考句型：There is …；... is …；Don’t …；We should …；My neighbors are ... 4．范文： Our community Hello, I’m Tom. This is our community. There are a cinema, a park and a train station in it. The cinema is between the park and the hospital. The station is next to the cinema. The park is near my home. I often play there with my friends. Volunteers in our community help us find the way. We love our community very much! 【详解】题干解读：该题目用第一人称单数和第三人称单数为主。按照所给要求写社区场所的位置关系，注意文章为一般现在时。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：community社区，cinema电影院，park公园，train station火车站，between…and…在……和……之间，hospital医院，next to在……旁边，near邻近，Volunteers志愿者 参考句型：I’m…；There are…；The cinema…；The station…；The park…；I often… 5．范文： My Favourite Season   My favourite season is spring. It is warm and sunny everywhere. There are many beautiful flowers and green trees. I can fly kites and plant trees happily with my friends. I love spring very much. 【详解】题干解读：该题目要求写自己最喜欢的季节，文章时态为一般现在时，人称是第一人称。 参考词汇：favourite season最喜欢的季节，warm and sunny温暖晴朗，beautiful flowers and green trees美丽的花草树木，fly kites放风筝，plant trees种树，happily开心地 参考句型：My favourite season is…；It is…；There are…；I can…；I love… 6．范文： My favourite seasons There are four seasons in a year. It’s warm in spring. I can swim in summer.It’s cool in autumn.I can make a snowman in winter. 【详解】题干解读：该题目用第一人称，注意文章为一般现在时。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：seasons季节，warm温暖的，spring春季，swim游泳，summer夏天，cool凉爽的，autumn秋季，make a snowman堆雪人，winter冬天 参考句型：There are... ；It’s... ；I can... 7．范文： There are many rules in our school. We must stand up when the teacher comes in. We mustn’t shout or run in the classroom. We must wait in line when we get our books. We mustn’t litter on the floor. We should follow all the rules to keep our school clean and safe. 【详解】1.题干解读：注意文章为一般现在时，主语是以第一人称复数为主。 2.参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：rules规则，stand up站立，shout呼喊，wait in line排队，litter乱扔垃圾 参考句型：There are…；We must…；We mustn’t…；We should… 8．范文： Following the rules is very important. At school, we must listen to the teacher and be quiet in class. We must not run or shout. At home, we must help our parents. On the road, we must follow the traffic rules and wait in line. If everyone follows the rules, our life will be better. 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目用第一人称。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：follow the rules遵守规则，on the road在马路上，be quiet保持安静，wait in line排队等候 参考句型：we must… 9．We should follow the school rules. We should keep quiet in class. We should keep our classroom clean. Don’t run in the hallway. Don’t litter on the floor. 【详解】题干解读：注意句子用第一人称。 参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：follow the school rules遵守校规，keep quiet保持安静，in the hallway在走廊里，on the floor在地板上 参考句型：We should...；Don’t run...；Don’t litter 10．范文： This is my hometown. It is small and beautiful. There is a river in it. I live in my hometown. I love my hometown. 【详解】1. 题干解读：注意时态用一般现在时。 2. 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：hometown家乡，small小的，beautiful漂亮的，river河流，live居住，love爱 参考句型：This is...； It is...； There is...；I live/love... 11．范文： My beautiful hometown My hometown is a beautiful place. It is near a clean beach. There are green grasslands and many trees. I often play and walk after dinner with my family. We can see many wild animals here. I live on a small island. I wish you could come and visit my hometown. It is special and nice. I love my hometown very much. 【详解】1. 题干解读：注意文章时态是一般现在时。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：beautiful美丽的，clean干净的，beach海滩，grass草，trees树，play玩，walk步行，wild animals野生动物，island岛，special特殊的 参考句型：My hometown is…；It is…；There is…；I often…；We can…；I wish… 12．范文： My Community I live in a nice community. There are many places in it. There is a big supermarket near my home. I often buy food there. There is a park behind the supermarket. I often play sports with my friends in the park. There is a library next to the park. I like reading books there on weekends. I love my community very much. 【详解】1.题干解读：该题目用人称用第一人称，时态用一般现在时。 2.参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：supermarket超市，park公园，library图书馆，near在……附近，behind在……后面，next to在……旁边 参考句型：I live in…；There are / is…；I like…；I… 13．范文： We must follow the rules We have many rules in our life. Rules are important in our life. We must be quiet in the library. We must wait in line at the bus stop. We mustn’t litter or smoke in public places. We should recycle rubbish to protect the environment. These rules help us live better. We must follow the rules. 【详解】题目解读：该题目用第一人称复数，注意文章为一般现在时态。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：follow the rules遵守规则，be quiet保持安静，wait in line排队，litter乱扔垃圾，smoke吸烟，recycle rubbish垃圾分类回收，help帮助 参考句型：We must...； We mustn't...； We should... 14．参考范文： My Travel Plan I love travelling. This holiday, I have a travel plan. I will travel around China. I will go to Beijing by plane. I feel like seeing Beijing Opera and climbing Mount Taishan. I can ride a camel in the desert. I will go to some places on foot. I will protect the environment and keep healthy. Finally, I think I will have a wonderful and happy trip. 【详解】题干解读：注意句子时态为一般现在时和一般将来时，人称为第一人称。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：travel旅行，holiday假期，travel around China环游中国，feel like doing想要做某事，ride a camel骑骆驼，protect the environment保护环境 参考句型：I will travel...；I will go to...by...；I feel like...；I can...；Finally, I think I will have a... 15．范文： School rules There are many rules in our school. We must get to school on time. We must wear school uniforms on Mondays. We mustn’t run or fight in the hallway, because it is dangerous. We mustn’t talk loudly in the classroom. We must listen to the teacher carefully. We must raise our hands before speaking. We mustn’t eat or drink in class. We mustn’t bring mobile phones to school. We also mustn’t draw on the walls or desks. We must keep our classroom clean and tidy. Following the rules helps us study better. I like our school rules. We can have a happy and safe school life. 【详解】1. 题干解读：注意文章为一般现在时态。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：must必须，mustn’t不准，get to school on time准时到校，wear school uniforms穿校服，talk loudly高声交谈，raise our hands before speaking举手发言，eat or drink in class在课堂上饮食，keep our classroom clean and tidy保持教室干净整洁 参考句型：There are...；We must...；We mustn’t...；I like...；We can... 16．范文： My Favourite Season There are four beautiful seasons in a year, and winter is my favourite one. It is usually cold and sometimes it snows. When it snows, the whole world turns white. The trees and houses are covered with snow, and they look very clean and pretty. I love winter because I can do many interesting things. I often wear thick coats and warm gloves. I like playing in the snow with my friends. We make cute snowmen and throw snowballs together. It is so much fun. Besides, I can enjoy hot food in cold weather. 【详解】题干解读：该题目用第一人称，可以写一写你最喜欢的季节是什么，都会做什么事情等。注意文章为一般现在时态。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：winter冬天，love喜爱，enjoy享受 参考句型：There are...；It is... 17．参考范文： Following the Rules Hello, my name is Jack. I’m in Grade Five. I think following the rules is very important for everyone. We have many rules to follow in our life. At school, we must keep quiet in class and arrive on time. At home, we should help our parents do housework and go to bed early. In public places, we must wait in line and don’t throw rubbish. Following the rules can make our life orderly and safe. It also helps us become polite people. I will always follow the rules and remind my friends to do the same. Let’s work together to follow all the rules and make our world better. 【详解】1. 题干解读：注意文章为一般现在时态。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：important重要的，keep quiet保持安静，arrive on time按时到达，do housework做家务，go to bed early早睡，wait in line排队等候，throw rubbish扔垃圾，orderly有秩序的，safe安全的，polite有礼貌的，remind提醒 参考句型：Hello, my name is …； I’m in …；I think following the rules is …； At school, we must …；At home, we should ...；In public places, we must ...；Following the rules can make our life ...；I will always ... 18．范文： My travel plan The summer holiday is coming. I am going to travel to Sichuan with my parents. We will go there by train. We are going to see cute pandas and climb Emei Mountain. We will try delicious hot pot too. I will take lots of photos and buy small gifts for my classmates. I’m sure we will have a wonderful trip. 【详解】题干解读：该题目时态是一般将来时，人称是第一人称。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：Sichuan四川，by train坐火车，panda熊猫，Emei Mountain峨眉山，hot pot火锅，take photos拍照 参考句型：I will...；I am going to... 19．范文： At school, I must listen to the teacher carefully in class. I wait in line when I buy food. I don’t litter or shout in the classroom or in the library. I help my classmates and follow all the rules. I want to be a good student and a helpful volunteer. 【详解】题干解读：描述在学校需要遵守的规则，时态用一般现在时。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：listen to听，carefully仔细地，wait in line排队等，litter乱扔，shout大喊，help帮助，helpful有帮助的 参考句型：At school, I...; I wait in line when...; I want to... 20．参考例文：           My favourite month is January. It’s in winter. I can skate on the ice with my friends. I also like December, because we celebrate Christmas. We eat turkey and enjoy the sunshine. It’s very fun. 【详解】题干解读：注意文章时态为一般现在时。 参考词汇：favourite最喜爱的，month月份，season季节，skate滑冰，celebrate庆祝，because因为 参考句型：My favourite month is...；I can...；I like...；It’s very... 21．范文： Hello, I’m Zhang Peng. My favourite season is autumn. It’s cool and sunny. The leaves are red and yellow. They are very beautiful. I can pick apples with my family. I can also go hiking with my friends. 【详解】1. 题干解读：注意文章为一般现在时态。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：favourite最喜欢的，autumn秋天，cool凉爽的，leaves树叶，beautiful漂亮的，pick apples摘苹果，go hiking去远足 参考句型：My favourite season is …； It’s …；... are …； I can … 22．例文： I’m going to make a travel plan. I’m going to Xi’an. I’m going by train. I will stay for five days. I will have a good time. 【详解】1. 题干解读：注意文章时态是一般将来时。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：Xi’an西安，by train坐火车，stay待，have a good time玩得愉快 参考句型：I’m going to…；I will… 23．范文： Look at the animals! They are so cute. The panda is eating bamboo. The rabbits are jumping. The dog is sleeping under the tree. The cat is playing with a ball. The monkey is climbing the tree. I love these animals! 【详解】1. 题干解读：注意文章是一般现在时态和现在进行时态。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：eat bamboo吃竹子，jump跳，sleep睡觉，play with a ball玩球，climb the tree爬树 参考句型：They are...；The panda is...；The rabbits are...；I love... 24．范文： My Community It’s very large. There is a small park. We often do morning exercises there. There is a big supermarket beside the park. In front of the supermarket, there is a cinema. I often go to cinema with Helen on weekends. There is a nice toilet behind the cinema. My community is beautiful! 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题要求用第一人称向Sandy介绍自己的社区，包括社区里的设施及方位，以及自己经常在社区里做的事情，时态为一般现在时，注意语句通顺，结构合理。 2. 参考词汇和参考句型： 参考词汇：small park小公园，do morning exercises晨练，beside在……旁边，In front of在……前面，go to cinema去电影院，toilet厕所，on weekends周末 参考句型：There is...；I often...；My community is... 25．范文： My favourite season is winter. It is cold and snowy. I can skate and make a snowman. My favourite holiday is Christmas. It is in December. We have a big dinner and celebrate it with my family. I love winter very much. 【详解】题干解读：该题目人称用第一人称，时态用一般现在时，同时注意句子数量的要求。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：favourite最喜欢的；winter冬天；snowy下雪的；dinner晚餐；love喜爱 参考句型：My favourite season is...；I love... 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $