2025-2026学年六年级下学期英语期末毕业考前预测卷外研版（三起）（2012）

**基本信息** 外研版小升初英语模拟卷，60分钟100分，听力（词汇辨析/答语选择/短文判断）与笔试（词汇运用/语法/阅读/写作）结合，如书面表达"My Happy School Life"贴近校园生活，考查语言综合运用能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|3题/30分|词汇辨析（如fourth/fifth）、时态（过去时/将来时）|短文判断（Linda生活）贴近学生情境，培养信息抓取能力| |阅读理解|2篇/20分|细节查找（Sam校园生活）、推理判断（树木保护）|渗透环保意识，提升思维品质| |书面表达|1题/10分|句子组织、时态统一|主题贴近日常，考查语言输出与学习能力|

外研版（三起）小升初英语全新模拟试卷（七）（含听力+答案解析） 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分 第一部分 听力（30分） 一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词（每题2分，共10分） （ ）1. A. fourth B. fifth C. first （ ）2. A. ground B. group C. grape （ ）3. A. afford B. afraid C. after （ ）4. A. sudden B. student C. study （ ）5. A. village B. valley C. value 二、听录音，选择正确的答语（每题2分，共10分） （ ）1. How did you go to Beijing last holiday? A. I go by train. B. I went by plane. C. I will drive a car. （ ）2. What’s your favourite food? A. Noodles. B. Water. C. Juice. （ ）3. Can you speak English? A. Yes, I can. B. Yes, I do. C. No, I don’t. （ ）4. When do you get up every morning? A. At 6:40. B. It’s Monday. C. In summer. （ ）5. What are you going to do tomorrow? A. I’m reading books. B. I read books. C. I’m going to read books. 三、听短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)（每题2分，共10分） （ ）1. Linda is twelve years old. （ ）2. Linda’s favourite subject is Maths. （ ）3. Linda walks to school every day. （ ）4. Linda likes reading and drawing. （ ）5. Linda wants to be a writer in the future. 第二部分 笔试（70分） 四、选出下列单词中不同类的一项（每题1分，共5分） （ ）1. A. dentist B. artist C. scientist D. factory （ ）2. A. cloudy B. windy C. snowy D. weekday （ ）3. A. never B. always C. today D. sometimes （ ）4. A. metre B. kilogram C. kilometre D. dictionary （ ）5. A. fell B. feel C. took D. drank 五、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词（每题2分，共10分） 1. My mother buys me a new b______. I can look up new words in it. 2. We should keep our classroom c______ and tidy every day. 3. Winter is my favourite s______. I can make snowmen. 4. My father usually goes to work by bike. It’s f______ and healthy. 5. Please be q______. The baby is sleeping. 六、用所给单词的正确形式填空（每题2分，共10分） 1. Look! The children ______ (run) on the playground happily. 2. My sister ______ (learn) English every day. 3. I ______ (visit) the museum with my parents last Sunday. 4. The elephant is ______ (heavy) than the panda. 5. There are many beautiful ______ (flower) in the garden. 七、单项选择（每题1分，共10分） （ ）1. There is ______ apple and ______ pear on the plate. A. a; an B. an; a C. an; an （ ）2. My birthday is ______ July 15th. A. in B. on C. at （ ）3. —______ is this schoolbag? —It’s fifty yuan. A. How many B. How old C. How much （ ）4. You ______ play with fire. It’s dangerous. A. mustn’t B. must C. can （ ）5. She likes ______ music and she can sing very well. A. listen B. listening to C. listen to （ ）6. Tom is ______ than his little brother. A. tall B. taller C. tallest （ ）7. We will ______ a sports meeting next week. A. have B. has C. had （ ）8. Thank you for ______ me with my English study. A. help B. helping C. helps （ ）9. —Will you go to the park tomorrow? —______ A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I will. C. No, I don’t. （ ）10. ______ wonderful the show is! A. What B. What a C. How 八、情景配对，从B栏选出A栏句子的正确答语（每题1分，共5分） A栏 （ ）1. How do you feel today? （ ）2. Where did you go yesterday? （ ）3. What’s your hobby? （ ）4. See you next week! （ ）5. Can I use your pen? B栏 A. I went to the bookstore. B. I feel great. C. Sure, here you are. D. I like swimming. E. See you! 九、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分） （一）阅读短文，选择正确答案 My name is Sam. I’m a student of Grade Six. I live in a small and beautiful town. My school is near my home, so I walk to school every day. I have seven subjects at school. I like English and Art best. English is very useful. I can talk with foreign friends. Art is fun. I can draw many beautiful pictures. After school, I often play basketball with my classmates. On weekends, I usually read books in the library or go for a walk with my grandparents. I love my school and my life very much. （ ）1. Which grade is Sam in? A. Grade Five. B. Grade Six. C. Grade Seven. （ ）2. How does Sam go to school? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. （ ）3. How many subjects does Sam have at school? A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight. （ ）4. What are Sam’s favourite subjects? A. English and Art. B. Maths and PE. C. English and PE. （ ）5. What does Sam often do after school? A. He reads books. B. He plays basketball. C. He draws pictures. （二）阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F) Trees are our good friends. They are very important in our life. Trees can make the air clean and fresh. They can give us shade in hot summer. We can get fruits and wood from trees. Many birds live in the trees. But now some people cut down too many trees. It’s bad for our earth. We should plant more trees and protect them. Protecting trees is protecting our home. （ ）1. Trees are not important for people. （ ）2. Trees can make the air clean. （ ）3. We can get fruits from trees. （ ）4. All people protect trees well. （ ）5. We should plant more trees. 十、书面表达（10分） 题目：My Happy School Life 要求：1. 语句通顺，语法正确，时态统一；2. 不少于6句话；3. 书写工整规范。 参考答案 第一部分 听力 完整原文+对应答案解析 一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词（每题读两遍） 1. fifth fifth 2. group group 3. afraid afraid 4. sudden sudden 5. village village 答案：1.B 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.A 解析： 1. fifth（第五），区分fourth（第四）、first（第一）。 2. group（小组、团体），区分ground（地面）、grape（葡萄）。 3. afraid（害怕的），区分afford（负担得起）、after（在……之后）。 4. sudden（突然的），区分student（学生）、study（学习）。 5. village（村庄），区分valley（山谷）、value（价值）。 二、听录音，选择正确的答语（每题读两遍） 1. How did you go to Beijing last holiday? How did you go to Beijing last holiday? 2. What’s your favourite food? What’s your favourite food? 3. Can you speak English? Can you speak English? 4. When do you get up every morning? When do you get up every morning? 5. What are you going to do tomorrow? What are you going to do tomorrow? 答案：1.B 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.C 解析： 1. 问句为一般过去时，答语需用过去式，B选项时态匹配。 2. 问句询问最喜欢的食物，面条属于食物，水和果汁为饮品，选A。 3. Can引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答固定为Yes, I can.，选A。 4. When询问具体时间，A选项回答具体时刻，贴合语境。 5. be going to结构表将来，问句询问明天计划，C选项时态匹配。 三、听短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)（短文读两遍） Linda is a twelve-year-old student. She studies in Grade Six. Her favourite subject is English, because she thinks it is interesting and useful. Her home is not far from school, so she walks to school every day. In her free time, she likes reading storybooks and drawing pictures. She is a hard-working student. She wants to be a great writer when she grows up. Linda is a twelve-year-old student. She studies in Grade Six. Her favourite subject is English, because she thinks it is interesting and useful. Her home is not far from school, so she walks to school every day. In her free time, she likes reading storybooks and drawing pictures. She is a hard-working student. She wants to be a great writer when she grows up. 答案：1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.T 解析： 1. 原文明确Linda十二岁，表述正确。 2. Linda最喜欢英语，不是数学，表述错误。 3. 她家离学校近，每天步行上学，表述正确。 4. 她空闲时间喜欢阅读和画画，表述正确。 5. 她长大后想成为一名作家，表述正确。 第二部分 笔试答案及解析 四、选出不同类的一项 答案：1.D 2.D 3.C 4.D 5.B 解析： 1. 牙医、艺术家、科学家都是职业，工厂是场所，选D。 2. 多云、刮风、下雪都是天气形容词，工作日是时间名词，选D。 3. 从不、总是、有时都是频度副词，今天是时间副词，选C。 4. 米、千克、千米都是计量单位，字典是学习用品，选D。 5. fell、took、drank都是动词过去式，feel是动词原形，选B。 五、首字母填空 答案：1.dictionary 2.clean 3.season 4.fast 5.quiet 解析： 1. dictionary字典，句意：字典可以查阅新单词。 2. clean干净的，keep clean and tidy保持干净整洁，固定搭配。 3. season季节，冬天是四季之一，贴合句意。 4. fast快的，骑自行车出行快捷又健康。 5. quiet安静的，宝宝睡觉需要保持安静，固定场景用法。 六、单词适当形式填空 答案：1.are running 2.learns 3.visited 4.heavier 5.flowers 解析： 1. Look! 是现在进行时标志，children为复数，用are running。 2. every day为一般现在时，主语三单，learn变learns。 3. last Sunday为过去时间，visit过去式为visited。 4. than是比较级标志，heavy比较级变heavier（变y为i加er）。 5. many后接可数名词复数，flower复数为flowers。 七、单项选择 答案：1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.C 解析： 1. orange元音音素开头用an，pear辅音音素开头用a。 2. 具体日期前用介词on。 3. How much询问价格，贴合答语金额。 4. mustn’t表示禁止，玩火危险，严禁玩火。 5. like doing sth.喜欢做某事，listen后必须加to接宾语。 6. than引导比较级，tall比较级为taller。 7. will后接动词原形，have a sports meeting举办运动会。 8. Thank you for doing sth.感谢做某事，固定用法。 9. Will引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答用Yes, I will.。 10. How+形容词+主谓！感叹句结构，修饰形容词wonderful。 八、情景配对 答案：1.B 2.A 3.D 4.E 5.C 解析： 1. 询问当下感受，B选项回答感觉很好，匹配语境。 2. 询问昨日去向，A选项回答去了书店，贴合问句。 3. 询问爱好，D选项回答喜欢游泳，对应作答。 4. 告别用语，统一回应See you!。 5. 请求借用文具，C选项礼貌应允并递出物品。 九、阅读理解 （一）选择题答案：1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B 解析： 1. 原文首句说明Sam是六年级学生，选B。 2. 文中提到家近，每天步行上学，选A。 3. 短文明确有七门学科，选B。 4. 原文点明最喜欢英语和美术，选A。 5. 放学后经常和同学打篮球，选B。 （二）判断题答案：1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.T 解析： 1. 文章开篇表明树木对人类至关重要，表述错误。 2. 树木可以净化空气，让空气清新，表述正确。 3. 人类可以从树上获取水果，表述正确。 4. 部分人类砍伐树木，并非所有人都保护树木，表述错误。 5. 文章倡导多种树、保护树木，表述正确。 十、书面表达 评分标准：满分10分。主题贴合、语句通顺、时态统一、无拼写语法错误、达标字数得9-10分；少量语病、语句通顺得6-8分；字数不足、时态混乱、错误较多酌情扣分。 参考范文： # My Happy School Life I have a happy and colourful school life. I go to school from Monday to Friday. I learn many useful subjects at school. My teachers are kind and my classmates are friendly. We study together and play games after class. I often take part in different school activities. I enjoy my school life very much. I feel happy every day at school. 范文解析：范文全程使用一般现在时，贴合日常校园生活写作语境，结构清晰，从上学时间、学科、师生关系、课后活动多角度描写校园生活，句式简单多样、无语法错误，完全符合小升初写作评分标准，适合学生仿写积累。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $