精品解析：江苏镇江市经开区2026年初中结业学科学业水平测试英语试卷

2026年初中结业学科学业水平测试模拟评价 九年级英语试卷 本试卷共8页，满分90分。考试用时100分钟。 一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1. Travelling is a good way to experience life ________ school and learn about the real world. A. over B. through C. beyond D. against 2. The smell of the old books in Zhenjiang Library ________ me of the happy afternoons I spent reading there as a child. A. reminds B. refuses C. remains D. reviews 3. After hours of discussion, the whole class finally reached an ________ to go to Jinshan Lake for their spring outing. A. agreement B. advertisement C. achievement D. advantage 4. In the past, many students felt ________ because of too much homework and high expectations from parents. Now things are getting better. A. excited B. stressed C. relaxed D. interested 5. People should use AI tools ________ instead of depending on them completely, or they may lose the ability to think by themselves. A. quickly B. wisely C. heavily D. widely 6. You will never improve your spoken English ________ you practice speaking it every day. A. if B. because C. although D. unless 7. The students were excited to know that their plan to plant trees in the park would be ________ next Saturday morning. A. put out B. broken out C. carried out D. handed out 8. —________ I hand in the book report tomorrow morning, Mr. Li? —No, you needn't. You can give it to me before this Friday. A. Must B. Can C. May D. Should 9. Which of the following is a fact? A. Zhenjiang vinegar is the best vinegar in the world. B. The new park near Jinshan Lake is very beautiful. C. Jinshan Mountain has a history of 1,500 years. D. Xijin Ferry is a wonderful place to go at night. 10. —Could you please tell me something about Liu Boming, the astronaut from Zhenjiang? I wonder ________. —Sure. He graduated from Zhenjiang No.1 Middle School and joined the space program. A. which part of Zhenjiang did he grow up in B. that he was born in a small village in Zhenjiang C. how many space missions did he complete in total D. what educational background he had before becoming an astronaut 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 As the music begins, a Sichuan Opera performer steps onto the stage, walking, kicking and dancing to the music while quickly changing face masks. No one notices ____11____ unusual until the last mask is removed. The audience realizes that the performer is a bit different. Yin Qiuhua, the 19-year-old performer, was born with Down syndrome (唐氏综合征). Her mother, Zhao Haiying, has been seeking ____12____ treatment for her and teaching her life skills. “I can’t take care of her for her whole life. My biggest wish was to find a suitable ____13____ for her so that she can earn her own living,” said Zhao. They tried almost every training course in Peng’an County in Nanchong City, Sichuan Province, including violin and folk dance lessons, ____14____ Yin didn’t do well in any of them. “The problem was either my daughter ____15____ couldn’t understand what was being taught, or the other children in the class had difficulty accepting her, or the teacher was unable to communicate with her,” she said. Things began to change in 2021, when Zhao met Lin Chun, a traditional Chinese opera teacher at the county’s cultural centre. Lin ____16____ to take Yin as his student and teach her the face-changing art of Sichuan Opera, which is ____17____ in South-west China. The face-changing technique is difficult to learn for most people, it is even more difficult for Yin. She can hardly communicate with others ____18____ conversation and has limited understanding and learning abilities. During the first year, Yin practised for up to eight hours a day. To ____19____ her and help with her training, Zhao accompanied (陪伴) her every day. After about 18 months of training, Yin made her first performance at an event. It was a great success and her mother was so happy and moved to tears. “The most valuable advice I can give to parents is that they should not ____20____ their children. We should try our best to discover their shining points,” Zhao said. 11. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 12. A. correct B. traditional C. expensive D. medical 13. A. symbol B. skill C. service D. system 14. A. or B. and C. so D. but 15. A. certainly B. easily C. simply D. hardly 16. A. agreed B. refused C. caused D. failed 17. A. perfect B. proper C. private D. popular 18. A. through B. without C. against D. behind 19. A. expect B. express C. encourage D. explain 20. A. pick up B. give up C. make up D. stay up 三、阅读理解（共15小题；21-30小题，每小题2分；31-35小题，每题1分，满分25分） 阅读下面的三篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A HOME MY ACCOUNT SHOPPING CART CHECKOUT Every hat is made from recycled materials and provides UPF 50+ sun protection. Make a difference when you buy! Bucket hat $15 Sun hat with neck flap $22 To: William Brown Order number: 80531A Order Date: 20 March William Brown Turin, Italy Thank you for your order. We are sorry to tell you that the bucket hat you ordered is sold out now. We can offer you a similar product — Sun hat with neck flap for $22. If you would like to change your order, please let us know. You can also cancel your order and get your money back. If you have any questions, please call us at 0555-01754 or reply to this email. Thanks for your understanding and support! UV Hat Shop 21. How much does the bucket hat cost? A. $15 B. $18 C. $20 D. $22 22. What problem does William Brown have? A. The hat shop is closed. B. The hat he ordered is not on sale. C. He ordered the wrong hat. D. The price of the bucket hat is too high. 23. Why does the hat shop send this email? A. To confirm William’s order. B. To introduce a new hat to William. C. To ask William to pay more money. D. To explain a problem with William’s order. B In spring 2026, a special event took place in Beijing. The 2026 Beijing E-Town Half Marathon (马拉松) and Humanoid Robot Half Marathon was held on April 19. It was the second edition of the world’s first robot marathon. A robot called Lightning from the Honor Company made history. It completed the 21.0975-kilometer race in 50 minutes and 26 seconds. Its speed was even faster than the human world record, beating it by around 7 minutes. Great progress has been made compared with last year. In 2025, the fastest robot needed more than two hours to finish the race. This year, nearly 40 percent of the robots could run on their own without remote control. The race fully tested their speed, balance and AI intelligence. An engineer introduced the key technology of Lightning. It is equipped with a special liquid cooling system, just like common smartphones. The system stops the robot from overheating and allows it to keep running for a long time. Though a few robots met small problems during the competition, the event clearly showed the fast development of AI and robot technology. It brings us confidence in a smarter high-tech future. Besides being a sports event, the marathon encourages technological research and innovation. It also shows China’s continuous progress in robot development and helps push forward the global high-end equipment industry. 24. How long did it take Lightning to finish the half marathon? A. Over an hour. B. Around 7 minutes. C. More than 50 minutes. D. Less than 50 minutes. 25. What can we learn about the 2026 Beijing E-Town Half Marathon? A. None of the robots had any problems during the competition. B. Nearly two fifths of the robots could run without remote control. C. The event marked the first time the world’s first robot marathon was held. D. Lightning was the first robot to finish a 21.0975-kilometer race in history. 26. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Lightning—The Smartest Robot B. How Robots Use Cooling Systems C. 2026 Beijing Robot Half Marathon D. A New Future of High-tech Robots C Iceland is the most eco-friendly country in the world. Sitting on a geologic (地质的) hot spot with lots of volcanic (火山的) activities, Iceland has plenty of geothermal (地热的) energy. In fact, it is Icelanders who have truly won this title. They made decisions to use clean energy and learned how to make good use of their natural resources. An Icelandic baker named Rafn Hilmarsson bakes hverabrauð (hot-springs bread), just as his mother and his grandmother did before. Every day, Rafn takes the bread dough (面团) to his oven—a hole dug near the town’s lake. The hole is about one foot deep, where temperatures are near the boiling point. Rafn covers the hole with sand. After 24 hours, he returns to dig out his fully baked bread, hot from its earthly oven. Most homes are heated using geothermal water from underground. But that wasn’t always the case. Until the 1970s, most people in Iceland heated their homes using oil, which was expensive. So the government put in pipes that brought hot water from beneath Earth’s surface to Icelanders’ homes. Those same pipes carrying hot water to heat homes were also used to help melt (融化) snow and ice from city sidewalks. In this way, Iceland ended the dependence on oil for heating. In Reykjavik, Icelanders’ heating costs would be five times as high if they still depended on oil. Iceland uses geothermal energy and water energy to produce 99 percent of the country’s electricity. Icelanders are using clean energy to power everything from fishing boats to cars and buses driving around Reykjavik. Iceland now shares its practice about geothermal heating with the rest of the world. The president of the country travels to other countries, explaining the advantages of geothermal power. Engineers and geologists from Iceland have helped scientists in Germany, the Philippines, China, and the United States learn more about using Earth’s heat for their own projects. The plenty of cheap, efficient (高效的) energy makes Iceland a possible choice for big companies like Microsoft and Google to run the mega-computers that power the World Wide Web. 27. Why is Iceland the most eco-friendly country in the world? A. Because it has a lot of volcanic activities. B. Because Iceland has plenty of geothermal energy. C. Because its people are good at making hot-springs bread. D. Because it uses clean energy like geothermal energy widely. 28. What can we learn about Rafn’s way of baking bread? A. It depends on natural heat and takes a full day. B. It is a modern creative way invented by himself. C. He uses special hot spring water to boil the dough. D. He digs a deep hole and keeps fire burning inside. 29. What change did Iceland make in the 1970s? A. It started to use oil to heat most homes. B. It increased people’s heating costs five times. C. It built pipes to bring hot geothermal water for heating. D. It stopped using geothermal energy to melt snow on sidewalks. 30. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Iceland only keeps its geothermal technology to itself. B. Iceland’s geothermal power is expensive but highly efficient. C. Microsoft and Google have set up the mega-computers in Iceland. D. Iceland offers help to other countries in using geothermal energy. D 阅读以下内容，从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项是多余的。 Morning walking is becoming more and more popular among teenagers. Many people think it is just a simple way to exercise, ____31____ First, morning walking is good for our physical health. The air in the early morning is fresh and clean. Walking slowly helps our bodies wake up, improves blood circulation and makes us energetic for the whole day. Unlike running, ____32____ Second, ____33____ As Grade 9 students, we often face heavy study stress. Walking in the quiet morning can calm us down and help us think more clearly. Many students find it easier to plan their daily study after a short walk. Third, morning walking is a great chance to stay away from phones. Instead of staying up late and getting up late, ____34____.Experts say keeping a morning walking habit for one month can greatly change our lifestyle. Finally, morning walking also gives us a chance to enjoy the beauty of nature around us. We can listen to the singing of birds and feel the gentle wind, which makes our life more enjoyable. For us Grade 9 students, ____35____ Why not start this good habit right now? A. it is easy and will not make people feel too tired. B. it is difficult for young students. C. but it actually brings us lots of advantages. D. we can develop a good living habit. E. it helps students make study plans better. F. it is good for our minds. G. it is really a cheap and useful way to relax ourselves. 四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。 increase; require; after all; try out for; avoid; choice; meaningful; no longer; play the role of; have a gift for 36. The young man’s decision to study abroad was a wise ________ to improve his life. 37. The young actress was chosen to ________ a brave doctor in the new movie about the fight against the disease. 38. The number of visitors to Jinshan Park has ________ greatly since the city became a top tourist city in early 2026. 39. The players in Suchao say playing for their city is much ________ than winning or losing. 40. Don’t be too sad about losing the AI competition. ________, you are only a beginner and you did very well in the first round. 41. New rules were made in 2025 to keep the Yangtze River clean, and many factories have taken action ________ polluting the river. 42. To join the school science club, every student is ________ to hand in a short introduction about their interests. 43. The housing price here is ________ as high as it was five years ago. It has dropped a lot. 44. More than 500 students in Zhenjiang plan to ________ the 2026 Marathon volunteer team to help runners from different countries. 45. The young man really ________ drawing. He can draw lively pictures without much practice. 五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A) 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。 No one expected that Baduanjin would become popular among young Chinese people. In the past couple of years, an online teaching video of Baduanjin, a form of Qigong, has been played for more than 10 m____46____ times. “I have been doing Baduanjin for about four months. I like Baduanjin because it gives me a much h____47____ lifestyle,” a young man said. Baduanjin is one of the oldest health and fitness methods in China, first c____48____ over 800 years ago during the Song Dynasty. Its name is m____49____ up of two parts, namely “baduan” and “jin”. The first part refers to eight separate movements. And the s____50____ part refers to the stretch (伸展) and grace (优雅) of the movements. C____51____ with sports such as ball games or swimming, Baduanjin is slow and usually played with p____52____ music, so it used to be considered as a sport for the elders. Step by step, however, many young people have realized the a____53____ of the sport. It helps kill their neck and back pain after long working hours while not requiring much effort, time or space. Sun Yuxuan, a college student, has n____54____ the rising popularity of Baduanjin and has been teaching other students to practise for three years. “I didn’t e____55____ that it could attract so many young people. I guess that’s because they receive real benefits from the sport,” she said. B) 根据短文内容在文章后表格中的空白处填入一个最恰当的词，每空一词。 Artificial intelligence (AI) is no longer a science-fiction idea. It has already become part of our life, especially in education. AI tutors and writing helpers are now common in classrooms around the world. Many educators like them because they are efficient (高效率的). But more and more people are talking about the problems of using AI too much. Some people support AI in schools. They say AI can give students personalized help. It can check students’ performance right away, and give them special exercises, acting as a personal teacher for every learner. It can also free up teachers from daily grading, allowing them to spend time on more meaningful talks and activities and help develop important thinking skills. What’s more, AI can make learning more interesting and make it possible for all the students, including those in far away places, to use many resources. However, people who disagree warn of serious risks. The biggest problem is that it gets in the way of developing thinking for yourself. If students always use AI to get quick answers, they may skip the hard but important work of thinking and solving problems. If they depend too much on AI, they may grow up to be good at using tools, but don’t have the basic ability to think deeply. Moreover, depending too much on AI suggestions might create an “intellectual bubble” and reduce chances to see different ideas and opinions. The human side of a teacher—guiding, encouraging, and knowing how a student feels—is something AI cannot copy. In short, AI is a powerful tool, but it should work as a helper, not a substitute (替代) for the heart of education—the human part. The challenge for educators and students is to find a balance. We must learn to use AI’s strengths for getting things done well and personal learning, while actively protecting room for deep thinking, creativity, and the priceless human connection that truly moves learning forward. AI In ____56____: Helper, Not Substitute Introduction AI is now a real part of education. People welcome its help but ____57____ about depending too much on it. Different ____58____ People for it: • AI gives every student personalized help like a ____59____ teacher. • It frees up teachers’ time so they can design meaningful activities. • AI makes learning more interesting and ____60____ more possibilities for all the students to learn. People ____61____ it: • Too much AI makes students ____62____ to think for themselves. • It can trap them in an “intellectual bubble” with only ____63____ ideas. • AI can’t guide, encourage or understand students’ ____64____. Conclusion AI should ____65____ students learn, not take the place of human connections and deep thinking. 六、书面表达（共1题；满分15分） 66. 学校报刊英文版正在开展以 “Kindness as Our Virtue” 为主题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你对善的看法、曾经行善的经历以及你的感受。 参考词汇： virtue n. 美德 征文要点： 1. What do you think of kindness? 2. What did you do? 3. How did you feel? 征文要求： 1. 文中必须包括所有的要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 词数不少于90，开头已经给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。 Kindness as Our Virtue Being kind is a traditional virtue of Chinese people. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年初中结业学科学业水平测试模拟评价 九年级英语试卷 本试卷共8页，满分90分。考试用时100分钟。 一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1. Travelling is a good way to experience life ________ school and learn about the real world. A. over B. through C. beyond D. against 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：旅行是一种体验学校之外生活并了解真实世界的好方法。 over在……上方；through穿过；beyond超出，在……之外；against反对。根据“learn about the real world”可知，旅行是为了了解学校范围之外的真实世界，beyond school表示“学校之外”。应填beyond。 2. The smell of the old books in Zhenjiang Library ________ me of the happy afternoons I spent reading there as a child. A. reminds B. refuses C. remains D. reviews 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：镇江图书馆里旧书的味道使我想起小时候在那里度过的快乐下午。 reminds使想起；refuses拒绝；remains保持；reviews复习。根据“The smell of the old books in Zhenjiang Library...me of the happy afternoons I spent reading there as a child.”可知，此处指气味让“我”想起童年时光，remind sb. of sth.意为“使某人想起某事”，固定搭配。应填reminds。 3. After hours of discussion, the whole class finally reached an ________ to go to Jinshan Lake for their spring outing. A. agreement B. advertisement C. achievement D. advantage 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：经过几个小时的讨论，全班最终达成了一个去金山湖春游的协议。 agreement协议；advertisement广告；achievement成就；advantage优势。根据“After hours of discussion”可知，经过讨论后通常是达成一致意见，固定搭配reach an agreement意为“达成协议”。应选agreement。 4. In the past, many students felt ________ because of too much homework and high expectations from parents. Now things are getting better. A. excited B. stressed C. relaxed D. interested 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：过去，繁重的作业以及父母过高的期许让不少学生倍感压力。如今情况有所好转。 excited兴奋的；stressed有压力的；relaxed放松的；interested感兴趣的。根据“because of too much homework and high expectations from parents”可知，过多的作业和高期望通常会让学生感到有压力。应填stressed。 5. People should use AI tools ________ instead of depending on them completely, or they may lose the ability to think by themselves. A. quickly B. wisely C. heavily D. widely 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：人们应该明智地使用人工智能工具，而不是完全依赖它们，否则他们可能会失去独立思考的能力。 quickly快速地；wisely明智地；heavily大量地；widely广泛地。根据“instead of depending on them completely, or they may lose the ability to think by themselves”可知，完全依赖会导致丧失独立思考能力，因此此处强调应该“明智地”使用工具，保持独立判断。应填wisely。 6. You will never improve your spoken English ________ you practice speaking it every day. A. if B. because C. although D. unless 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：除非你每天练习说英语，否则你的口语永远不会提高。 if如果，引导条件状语从句；because因为，引导原因状语从句；although虽然，引导让步状语从句；unless除非，引导条件状语从句。根据“You will never improve your spoken English...you practice speaking it every day.”可知，此处表示条件关系，unless意为“除非，如果不”，相当于“if...not”，表示“除非……否则……”，符合“除非每天练习，否则口语无法提高”的逻辑。 7. The students were excited to know that their plan to plant trees in the park would be ________ next Saturday morning. A. put out B. broken out C. carried out D. handed out 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生们很兴奋地得知，他们在公园植树的计划将在下周六上午实施。 put out扑灭；broken out爆发；carried out执行；handed out分发。根据“their plan to plant trees in the park would be...next Saturday morning.”可知，计划应该是被“实施，执行”。应填carried out。 8. —________ I hand in the book report tomorrow morning, Mr. Li? —No, you needn't. You can give it to me before this Friday. A. Must B. Can C. May D. Should 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——李老师，我必须明天早上交读书报告吗？——不，你不必。你可以在本周五之前交给我。 Must必须；Can能；May可以；Should应该。根据答语“No, you needn’t.”可知，问句是询问是否必须做某事。以Must开头的一般疑问句，否定回答常用needn’t或don’t have to。故选A。 9. Which of the following is a fact? A. Zhenjiang vinegar is the best vinegar in the world. B. The new park near Jinshan Lake is very beautiful. C. Jinshan Mountain has a history of 1,500 years. D. Xijin Ferry is a wonderful place to go at night. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列哪一项是事实？ Zhenjiang vinegar is the best vinegar in the world.​中“best”是主观评价词，不同的人有不同的标准，属于观点；The new park near Jinshan Lake is very beautiful.​中“very beautiful”是主观审美判断，属于观点；Jinshan Mountain has a history of 1,500 years.​中“has a history of 1,500 years”是一个可查证的历史事实，有明确时间跨度，属于事实；Xijin Ferry is a wonderful place to go at night.​中“wonderful”是主观感受，因人而异，属于观点。 10. —Could you please tell me something about Liu Boming, the astronaut from Zhenjiang? I wonder ________. —Sure. He graduated from Zhenjiang No.1 Middle School and joined the space program. A. which part of Zhenjiang did he grow up in B. that he was born in a small village in Zhenjiang C. how many space missions did he complete in total D. what educational background he had before becoming an astronaut 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我一些关于来自镇江的宇航员刘伯明的事吗？我想知道他在成为宇航员之前有什么教育背景。——当然。他毕业于镇江第一中学并加入了太空项目。 which part of Zhenjiang did he grow up in他在镇江的哪个地方长大；that he was born in a small village in Zhenjiang他出生在镇江的一个小村庄；how many space missions did he complete in total他总共完成了多少次航天任务；what educational background he had before becoming an astronaut他成为航天员之前有着怎样的学历背景。宾语从句需用陈述语序；根据答语“graduated from Zhenjiang No.1 Middle School”可知，询问的是教育背景，应填what educational background he had before becoming an astronaut。 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 As the music begins, a Sichuan Opera performer steps onto the stage, walking, kicking and dancing to the music while quickly changing face masks. No one notices ____11____ unusual until the last mask is removed. The audience realizes that the performer is a bit different. Yin Qiuhua, the 19-year-old performer, was born with Down syndrome (唐氏综合征). Her mother, Zhao Haiying, has been seeking ____12____ treatment for her and teaching her life skills. “I can’t take care of her for her whole life. My biggest wish was to find a suitable ____13____ for her so that she can earn her own living,” said Zhao. They tried almost every training course in Peng’an County in Nanchong City, Sichuan Province, including violin and folk dance lessons, ____14____ Yin didn’t do well in any of them. “The problem was either my daughter ____15____ couldn’t understand what was being taught, or the other children in the class had difficulty accepting her, or the teacher was unable to communicate with her,” she said. Things began to change in 2021, when Zhao met Lin Chun, a traditional Chinese opera teacher at the county’s cultural centre. Lin ____16____ to take Yin as his student and teach her the face-changing art of Sichuan Opera, which is ____17____ in South-west China. The face-changing technique is difficult to learn for most people, it is even more difficult for Yin. She can hardly communicate with others ____18____ conversation and has limited understanding and learning abilities. During the first year, Yin practised for up to eight hours a day. To ____19____ her and help with her training, Zhao accompanied (陪伴) her every day. After about 18 months of training, Yin made her first performance at an event. It was a great success and her mother was so happy and moved to tears. “The most valuable advice I can give to parents is that they should not ____20____ their children. We should try our best to discover their shining points,” Zhao said. 11. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 12. A. correct B. traditional C. expensive D. medical 13. A. symbol B. skill C. service D. system 14. A. or B. and C. so D. but 15. A. certainly B. easily C. simply D. hardly 16. A. agreed B. refused C. caused D. failed 17. A. perfect B. proper C. private D. popular 18. A. through B. without C. against D. behind 19. A. expect B. express C. encourage D. explain 20. A. pick up B. give up C. make up D. stay up 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. B 14. D 15. C 16. A 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了患有唐氏综合症的女孩Yin Qiuhua，在母亲的坚持和川剧老师的帮助下，通过刻苦训练，最终成功登台表演川剧变脸的故事，传递了永不放弃、发现孩子闪光点的主题。 【11题详解】 句意：直到最后一张面具被摘下，才有人注意到任何不寻常的地方。 本句为否定句，anything常用于否定句和疑问句中表示“任何事物”，符合语境。something多用于肯定句；everything表示“一切”；nothing表示“什么都没有”，均不符合。 【12题详解】 句意：她的母亲赵海英一直在为她寻求治疗，并教她生活技能。 medical treatment是固定搭配，意为“治疗”，符合唐氏综合症患者寻求医疗干预的语境。correct“正确的”；traditional“传统的”；expensive“昂贵”均不与treatment构成此搭配。 【13题详解】 句意：我最大的愿望是为她找到一项合适的技能，让她能够自食其力。 根据后文“earn her own living（自食其力）”可知，母亲希望她拥有一项可以谋生的“技能”，skill符合语境。symbol“象征”；service“服务”；system“系统”均不符。 【14题详解】 句意：她们尝试了几乎所有课程，包括小提琴和民间舞课，但Yin在其中任何一项都表现不佳。 前后句为转折关系，前半句说尝试了很多课程，后半句说表现不好，用转折连词but连接。or“或者”；and“并且”；so“所以”均不符合逻辑。 【15题详解】 句意：问题在于，要么我的女儿就是无法理解所教的内容，要么班里其他孩子很难接受她，要么老师无法与她沟通。 simply 在此处意为“简直、根本”，用于强调她确实无法理解教学内容，符合语境。certainly“当然”；easily“容易地”；hardly“几乎不”均不符合此处语气。 【16题详解】 句意：林老师同意收Yin为学生，教她川剧变脸艺术。 根据后文Yin开始学习变脸可知，老师“同意”收她为徒，agreed符合语境。refused“拒绝”；caused“导致”；failed“失败”均与文意相反。 【17题详解】 句意：这种艺术形式在中国西南地区很受欢迎。 川剧变脸是中国西南地区（尤其是四川）广为人知、深受喜爱的传统艺术形式，popular“受欢迎的”符合语境。perfect“完美的”；proper“合适的”；private“私人的”均不符。 【18题详解】 句意：她几乎无法通过交谈与他人沟通，理解和学习能力也有限。 through conversation意为“通过交谈”，指她无法借助对话这种方式与人交流，符合她的沟通障碍。without“没有”；against“反对”；behind“在……后面”均不符。 【19题详解】 句意：为了鼓励她并帮助她训练，赵女士每天都陪着她。 根据上下文，母亲陪伴她训练是为了鼓励她坚持下去，encourage“鼓励”符合语境。expect“期待”；express“表达”；explain“解释”均不符。 【20题详解】 句意：我能给父母的最宝贵建议是，他们不应该放弃自己的孩子。 根据全文主旨，母亲从未放弃Yin，最终她取得了成功，因此此处是说父母不应“放弃” 孩子，give up符合语境。pick up“捡起”；make up“编造”；stay up“熬夜”均不符。 三、阅读理解（共15小题；21-30小题，每小题2分；31-35小题，每题1分，满分25分） 阅读下面的三篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A HOME MY ACCOUNT SHOPPING CART CHECKOUT Every hat is made from recycled materials and provides UPF 50+ sun protection. Make a difference when you buy! Bucket hat $15 Sun hat with neck flap $22 To: William Brown Order number: 80531A Order Date: 20 March William Brown Turin, Italy Thank you for your order. We are sorry to tell you that the bucket hat you ordered is sold out now. We can offer you a similar product — Sun hat with neck flap for $22. If you would like to change your order, please let us know. You can also cancel your order and get your money back. If you have any questions, please call us at 0555-01754 or reply to this email. Thanks for your understanding and support! UV Hat Shop 21. How much does the bucket hat cost? A. $15 B. $18 C. $20 D. $22 22. What problem does William Brown have? A. The hat shop is closed. B. The hat he ordered is not on sale. C. He ordered the wrong hat. D. The price of the bucket hat is too high. 23. Why does the hat shop send this email? A. To confirm William’s order. B. To introduce a new hat to William. C. To ask William to pay more money. D. To explain a problem with William’s order. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封UV Hat Shop发给顾客William Brown的邮件，告知其订购的帽子缺货，并提供了换货或退款的解决方案。 【21题详解】 根据文中产品信息“Bucket hat $15”可知，这款渔夫帽的价格是15美元。 【22题详解】 根据邮件正文“We are sorry to tell you that the bucket hat you ordered is sold out now.”可知，William遇到的问题是他订购的帽子买不到了，选项B“他订购的帽子不再出售/缺货”符合文意。 【23题详解】 邮件开头感谢订单后，紧接着说明商品缺货的情况，并提供替代方案或退款选择。因此，发送邮件的主要目的是向William解释订单出现的问题。 B In spring 2026, a special event took place in Beijing. The 2026 Beijing E-Town Half Marathon (马拉松) and Humanoid Robot Half Marathon was held on April 19. It was the second edition of the world’s first robot marathon. A robot called Lightning from the Honor Company made history. It completed the 21.0975-kilometer race in 50 minutes and 26 seconds. Its speed was even faster than the human world record, beating it by around 7 minutes. Great progress has been made compared with last year. In 2025, the fastest robot needed more than two hours to finish the race. This year, nearly 40 percent of the robots could run on their own without remote control. The race fully tested their speed, balance and AI intelligence. An engineer introduced the key technology of Lightning. It is equipped with a special liquid cooling system, just like common smartphones. The system stops the robot from overheating and allows it to keep running for a long time. Though a few robots met small problems during the competition, the event clearly showed the fast development of AI and robot technology. It brings us confidence in a smarter high-tech future. Besides being a sports event, the marathon encourages technological research and innovation. It also shows China’s continuous progress in robot development and helps push forward the global high-end equipment industry. 24. How long did it take Lightning to finish the half marathon? A. Over an hour. B. Around 7 minutes. C. More than 50 minutes. D. Less than 50 minutes. 25. What can we learn about the 2026 Beijing E-Town Half Marathon? A. None of the robots had any problems during the competition. B. Nearly two fifths of the robots could run without remote control. C. The event marked the first time the world’s first robot marathon was held. D. Lightning was the first robot to finish a 21.0975-kilometer race in history. 26. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Lightning—The Smartest Robot B. How Robots Use Cooling Systems C. 2026 Beijing Robot Half Marathon D. A New Future of High-tech Robots 【答案】24. C 25. B 26. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了2026 年北京亦庄机器人半程马拉松赛事的具体情况，包括赛事时间、机器人Lightning的惊人表现等等。 【24题详解】 根据第二段中“It completed the 21.0975-kilometer race in 50 minutes and 26 seconds.”可知，Lightning完成比赛用时50 分26 秒，超过了50 分钟。 【25题详解】 根据第三段中“nearly 40 percent of the robots could run on their own without remote control.”可知，将近40%的机器人无需远程控制即可奔跑，40%即五分之二（two fifths）。 【26题详解】 通读全文可知，文章主要报道了2026 年北京亦庄机器人半程马拉松赛事的具体情况，包括赛事时间、冠军表现、技术进步及意义。C 项“2026 Beijing Robot Half Marathon”最能概括全文主旨。A、B项过于片面，D项过于宽泛。 C Iceland is the most eco-friendly country in the world. Sitting on a geologic (地质的) hot spot with lots of volcanic (火山的) activities, Iceland has plenty of geothermal (地热的) energy. In fact, it is Icelanders who have truly won this title. They made decisions to use clean energy and learned how to make good use of their natural resources. An Icelandic baker named Rafn Hilmarsson bakes hverabrauð (hot-springs bread), just as his mother and his grandmother did before. Every day, Rafn takes the bread dough (面团) to his oven—a hole dug near the town’s lake. The hole is about one foot deep, where temperatures are near the boiling point. Rafn covers the hole with sand. After 24 hours, he returns to dig out his fully baked bread, hot from its earthly oven. Most homes are heated using geothermal water from underground. But that wasn’t always the case. Until the 1970s, most people in Iceland heated their homes using oil, which was expensive. So the government put in pipes that brought hot water from beneath Earth’s surface to Icelanders’ homes. Those same pipes carrying hot water to heat homes were also used to help melt (融化) snow and ice from city sidewalks. In this way, Iceland ended the dependence on oil for heating. In Reykjavik, Icelanders’ heating costs would be five times as high if they still depended on oil. Iceland uses geothermal energy and water energy to produce 99 percent of the country’s electricity. Icelanders are using clean energy to power everything from fishing boats to cars and buses driving around Reykjavik. Iceland now shares its practice about geothermal heating with the rest of the world. The president of the country travels to other countries, explaining the advantages of geothermal power. Engineers and geologists from Iceland have helped scientists in Germany, the Philippines, China, and the United States learn more about using Earth’s heat for their own projects. The plenty of cheap, efficient (高效的) energy makes Iceland a possible choice for big companies like Microsoft and Google to run the mega-computers that power the World Wide Web. 27. Why is Iceland the most eco-friendly country in the world? A. Because it has a lot of volcanic activities. B. Because Iceland has plenty of geothermal energy. C. Because its people are good at making hot-springs bread. D. Because it uses clean energy like geothermal energy widely. 28. What can we learn about Rafn’s way of baking bread? A. It depends on natural heat and takes a full day. B. It is a modern creative way invented by himself. C. He uses special hot spring water to boil the dough. D. He digs a deep hole and keeps fire burning inside. 29. What change did Iceland make in the 1970s? A. It started to use oil to heat most homes. B. It increased people’s heating costs five times. C. It built pipes to bring hot geothermal water for heating. D. It stopped using geothermal energy to melt snow on sidewalks. 30. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Iceland only keeps its geothermal technology to itself. B. Iceland’s geothermal power is expensive but highly efficient. C. Microsoft and Google have set up the mega-computers in Iceland. D. Iceland offers help to other countries in using geothermal energy. 【答案】27. D 28. A 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了冰岛如何利用丰富的地热能发展清洁能源，成为世界上最环保的国家，并向其他国家分享地热能利用的经验与技术。 【27题详解】 根据第1段“Iceland is the most eco-friendly country in the world... They made decisions to use clean energy and learned how to make good use of their natural resources.”及第4段“Iceland uses geothermal energy and water energy to produce 99 percent of the country’s electricity.”可知，冰岛被称为世界上最环保的国家，核心原因是它广泛使用地热能等清洁能源。 【28题详解】 根据第2段“Every day, Rafn takes the bread dough to his oven—a hole dug near the town’s lake. The hole is about one foot deep, where temperatures are near the boiling point. Rafn covers the hole with sand. After 24 hours, he returns to dig out his fully baked bread”可知，Rafn烤面包依靠天然地热，且需要整整24小时（一天）。 【29题详解】 根据第3段“Until the 1970s, most people in Iceland heated their homes using oil, which was expensive. So the government put in pipes that brought hot water from beneath Earth’s surface to Icelanders’ homes.”可知，20世纪70年代，冰岛铺设管道，用地热热水为房屋供暖。 【30题详解】 根据第5段“Iceland now shares its practice about geothermal heating with the rest of the world. The president of the country travels to other countries, explaining the advantages of geothermal power. Engineers and geologists from Iceland have helped scientists in Germany, the Philippines, China, and the United States learn more about using Earth’s heat...”可知，冰岛向其他国家提供地热能利用的帮助与技术支持。 D 阅读以下内容，从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项是多余的。 Morning walking is becoming more and more popular among teenagers. Many people think it is just a simple way to exercise, ____31____ First, morning walking is good for our physical health. The air in the early morning is fresh and clean. Walking slowly helps our bodies wake up, improves blood circulation and makes us energetic for the whole day. Unlike running, ____32____ Second, ____33____ As Grade 9 students, we often face heavy study stress. Walking in the quiet morning can calm us down and help us think more clearly. Many students find it easier to plan their daily study after a short walk. Third, morning walking is a great chance to stay away from phones. Instead of staying up late and getting up late, ____34____.Experts say keeping a morning walking habit for one month can greatly change our lifestyle. Finally, morning walking also gives us a chance to enjoy the beauty of nature around us. We can listen to the singing of birds and feel the gentle wind, which makes our life more enjoyable. For us Grade 9 students, ____35____ Why not start this good habit right now? A. it is easy and will not make people feel too tired. B. it is difficult for young students. C. but it actually brings us lots of advantages. D. we can develop a good living habit. E. it helps students make study plans better. F. it is good for our minds. G. it is really a cheap and useful way to relax ourselves. 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. F 34. D 35. G 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了晨走在青少年中流行的现象，并从身体健康、心理健康、远离手机、亲近自然等方面阐述了晨走的诸多好处，呼吁九年级学生养成晨走的好习惯。 【31题详解】 空前句提到“许多人认为这只是一种简单的锻炼方式”，空后文段列举了晨走的诸多好处（First, Second...）。此处需要表示转折，引出下文的优势介绍。选项C“but it actually brings us lots of advantages”（但它实际上给我们带来很多好处）与前文“just a simple way”形成转折，并总领下文，符合语境。 【32题详解】 空前句提到“Unlike running”（不像跑步），跑步通常强度大、较累，而晨走相对轻松。选项A“it is easy and will not make people feel too tired”（它很容易，不会让人感到太累）与跑步形成对比，符合本段关于身体健康且温和的描述。 【33题详解】 本段主要讲述晨走能缓解学习压力（stress）、让人冷静（calm us down）、思维清晰（think more clearly），这些都属于心理或头脑层面的好处。选项F“it is good for our mind”（它对我们的头脑/心理有益）能概括本段关于缓解压力和清晰思维的内容，适合作为主题句。选项E虽提及学习计划，但只是段末细节，不足以概括全段。 【34题详解】 空前句提到“Instead of staying up late...”（代替熬夜……），这是在对比不良作息与良好习惯。空后句提到“keeping a morning walking habit”（保持晨走习惯）。选项D“we can develop a good living habit”（我们可以养成一个好的生活习惯）承接上文的作息对比，并引出下文关于习惯改变的论述，逻辑通顺。 【35题详解】 本段关键词为“enjoy the beauty of nature”（享受自然之美）、“makes our life more enjoyable”（让生活更愉快），强调的是放松和享受。选项G“it is really a cheap and useful way to relax ourselves”（这确实是一种廉价且有用的放松方式）与本段享受自然、放松身心的主题一致，适合作为对九年级学生的总结建议。 四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。 increase; require; after all; try out for; avoid; choice; meaningful; no longer; play the role of; have a gift for 36. The young man’s decision to study abroad was a wise ________ to improve his life. 37. The young actress was chosen to ________ a brave doctor in the new movie about the fight against the disease. 38. The number of visitors to Jinshan Park has ________ greatly since the city became a top tourist city in early 2026. 39. The players in Suchao say playing for their city is much ________ than winning or losing. 40. Don’t be too sad about losing the AI competition. ________, you are only a beginner and you did very well in the first round. 41. New rules were made in 2025 to keep the Yangtze River clean, and many factories have taken action ________ polluting the river. 42. To join the school science club, every student is ________ to hand in a short introduction about their interests. 43. The housing price here is ________ as high as it was five years ago. It has dropped a lot. 44. More than 500 students in Zhenjiang plan to ________ the 2026 Marathon volunteer team to help runners from different countries. 45. The young man really ________ drawing. He can draw lively pictures without much practice. 【答案】36. choice 37. play the role of 38. increased 39. more meaningful 40. After all 41. to avoid 42. required 43. no longer 44. try out for 45. has a gift for 【解析】 【36题详解】 句意：这个年轻人出国留学的决定是改善他人生的明智选择。 根据wise（明智的）可知，此处需填名词，结合语境，choice（选择）符合句意。 【37题详解】 句意：这位年轻女演员被选中在这部关于抗击疾病的新电影中扮演一名勇敢的医生。 根据“actress”“new movie”可知，此处表示“扮演角色”，play the role of（扮演……的角色）符合语境，be chosen to后接动词原形。 【38题详解】 句意：自2026年初这座城市成为顶级旅游城市以来，金山公园的游客数量大幅增加。 根据“the number of visitors（游客数量）”可知，此处表示“增长”，increase（增加）符合语境；由since可知句子用现在完成时，has后接过去分词。 【39题详解】 句意：苏超的球员们说，为自己的城市踢球比输赢更有意义。根据than可知，此处需用形容词比较级；结合语境，meaningful（有意义的）的比较级more meaningful符合句意。 【40题详解】 句意：别因为输掉人工智能比赛太难过了。毕竟，你只是个初学者，第一轮表现得很好。 根据语境，此处表示“毕竟”，after all符合句意，句首首字母大写。 【41题详解】 句意：2025年出台了新规来保持长江清洁，许多工厂已采取行动避免污染河流。 根据“keep the Yangtze River clean”可知，此处表示“避免污染”，avoid（避免）符合语境；take action to do sth.（采取行动做某事）是固定搭配。 【42题详解】 句意：为了加入学校科学俱乐部，每个学生都被要求提交一份关于自己兴趣的简短介绍。 根据语境，此处表示“被要求做某事”，require（要求）符合句意；句子为被动语态，be动词后接过去分词。 【43题详解】 句意：这里的房价不再像五年前那么高了，已经大幅下降。 根据“It has dropped a lot（房价大幅下降）”可知，此处表示“不再”，no longer（不再）”符合句意。 【44题详解】 句意：镇江500多名学生计划参加2026年马拉松志愿者团队，帮助来自不同国家的跑步者。根据“volunteer team（志愿者团队）”可知，此处表示“参加选拔”，“try out for（参加……的选拔）”符合语境，plan to后接动词原形。 【45题详解】 句意：这个年轻人真的很有绘画天赋，不用太多练习就能画出生动的画。 根据“He can draw lively pictures without much practice”可知，此处表示 “有……的天赋”，“have a gift for（对……有天赋）” 符合语境；句子为一般现在时，主语是The young man，动词用第三人称单数形式。 五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A) 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。 No one expected that Baduanjin would become popular among young Chinese people. In the past couple of years, an online teaching video of Baduanjin, a form of Qigong, has been played for more than 10 m____46____ times. “I have been doing Baduanjin for about four months. I like Baduanjin because it gives me a much h____47____ lifestyle,” a young man said. Baduanjin is one of the oldest health and fitness methods in China, first c____48____ over 800 years ago during the Song Dynasty. Its name is m____49____ up of two parts, namely “baduan” and “jin”. The first part refers to eight separate movements. And the s____50____ part refers to the stretch (伸展) and grace (优雅) of the movements. C____51____ with sports such as ball games or swimming, Baduanjin is slow and usually played with p____52____ music, so it used to be considered as a sport for the elders. Step by step, however, many young people have realized the a____53____ of the sport. It helps kill their neck and back pain after long working hours while not requiring much effort, time or space. Sun Yuxuan, a college student, has n____54____ the rising popularity of Baduanjin and has been teaching other students to practise for three years. “I didn’t e____55____ that it could attract so many young people. I guess that’s because they receive real benefits from the sport,” she said. 【答案】46. million##illion 47. healthier##ealthier 48. created##reated 49. made##ade 50. second##econd 51. Compared##ompared 52. peaceful##eaceful 53. advantages##dvantages 54. noticed##oticed 55. expect##xpect 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了八段锦这一传统健身功法近年来在年轻人中流行的现象，分析了其受欢迎的原因及特点。 【46题详解】 句意：在过去几年里，一段八段锦的在线教学视频播放量已超过1000万次。该处需一个数词，在句中修饰名词times；“played for more than 10 ... times”与“百万”相关；结合首字母“m”，故填million。 【47题详解】 句意：我喜欢八段锦，因为它给了我一种更健康的生活方式。该处需一个形容词比较级，在句中修饰名词lifestyle；“gives me a much ... lifestyle”与“更健康的”相关；much后需接形容词比较级，结合首字母“h”，故填healthier。 【48题详解】 句意：八段锦是中国最古老的健康健身方法之一，最早在800多年前的宋代被创立。该处需一个动词过去分词，与first共同构成被动语态；“during the Song Dynasty”与“创立”相关；被动语态结构要求使用过去分词，结合首字母“c”，故填created。 【49题详解】 句意：它的名字由两部分组成，即“八段”和“锦”。该处需一个动词过去分词，与is共同构成被动语态；“up of two parts”与“由……组成”相关；固定搭配be made up of要求使用过去分词，结合首字母“m”，故填made。 【50题详解】 句意：第二部分指的是动作的伸展与优雅。该处需一个序数词，修饰名词part；“two parts, namely ‘baduan’ and ‘jin’”与“第二”相关；结合首字母“s”，故填second。 【51题详解】 句意：与球类运动或游泳等运动相比，八段锦节奏缓慢，通常伴随着舒缓的音乐。该处需一个过去分词，在句中作状语；“with sports such as ball games or swimming”与“与……相比”相关；固定搭配compared with要求使用过去分词，结合首字母“C”，故填Compared。 【52题详解】 句意：与球类运动或游泳等运动相比，八段锦节奏缓慢，通常伴随着舒缓的音乐。该处需一个形容词，修饰名词music；“slow”与“平和的”相关；结合首字母“p”，故填peaceful。 【53题详解】 句意：然而，渐渐地，许多年轻人已经意识到这项运动的优点。该处需一个名词复数，在句中作宾语；“It helps kill their neck and back pain...”与“优点”相关；结合首字母“a”，故填advantages。 【54题详解】 句意：大学生孙宇轩已经注意到八段锦越来越受欢迎，并且已经教其他学生练习三年了。该处需一个动词过去分词，与has共同构成现在完成时；“the rising popularity of Baduanjin”与“注意到”相关；现在完成时结构要求使用过去分词，结合首字母“n”，故填noticed。 【55题详解】 句意：我没想到它能吸引这么多年轻人。该处需一个动词原形，在句中作谓语；“it could attract so many young people”与“预料”相关；didn’t后需接动词原形，结合首字母“e”，故填expect。 B) 根据短文内容在文章后表格中的空白处填入一个最恰当的词，每空一词。 Artificial intelligence (AI) is no longer a science-fiction idea. It has already become part of our life, especially in education. AI tutors and writing helpers are now common in classrooms around the world. Many educators like them because they are efficient (高效率的). But more and more people are talking about the problems of using AI too much. Some people support AI in schools. They say AI can give students personalized help. It can check students’ performance right away, and give them special exercises, acting as a personal teacher for every learner. It can also free up teachers from daily grading, allowing them to spend time on more meaningful talks and activities and help develop important thinking skills. What’s more, AI can make learning more interesting and make it possible for all the students, including those in far away places, to use many resources. However, people who disagree warn of serious risks. The biggest problem is that it gets in the way of developing thinking for yourself. If students always use AI to get quick answers, they may skip the hard but important work of thinking and solving problems. If they depend too much on AI, they may grow up to be good at using tools, but don’t have the basic ability to think deeply. Moreover, depending too much on AI suggestions might create an “intellectual bubble” and reduce chances to see different ideas and opinions. The human side of a teacher—guiding, encouraging, and knowing how a student feels—is something AI cannot copy. In short, AI is a powerful tool, but it should work as a helper, not a substitute (替代) for the heart of education—the human part. The challenge for educators and students is to find a balance. We must learn to use AI’s strengths for getting things done well and personal learning, while actively protecting room for deep thinking, creativity, and the priceless human connection that truly moves learning forward. AI In ____56____: Helper, Not Substitute Introduction AI is now a real part of education. People welcome its help but ____57____ about depending too much on it. Different ____58____ People for it: • AI gives every student personalized help like a ____59____ teacher. • It frees up teachers’ time so they can design meaningful activities. • AI makes learning more interesting and ____60____ more possibilities for all the students to learn. People ____61____ it: • Too much AI makes students ____62____ to think for themselves. • It can trap them in an “intellectual bubble” with only ____63____ ideas. • AI can’t guide, encourage or understand students’ ____64____. Conclusion AI should ____65____ students learn, not take the place of human connections and deep thinking. 【答案】56. Education 57. worry 58. opinions##ideas 59. personal 60. offers 61. against 62. fail 63. similar 64. feelings 65. help 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述人工智能（AI）在教育中的作用，以及人们对过度依赖AI的不同看法和相关建议。 【56题详解】 文章开篇即点明AI已成为教育的一部分，表格标题为“AI In ______: Helper, Not Substitute”，结合首段“especially in education”及全文主题，故填Education。 【57题详解】 文章第一段提到“Many educators like them because they are efficient. But more and more people are talking about the problems of using AI too much.”，即人们欢迎AI的帮助，但担忧过度依赖它，故填worry。 【58题详解】 表格中分为“People for it”和“People ______ it”两部分，对应文中支持与反对AI的两种观点，故填opinions/ideas。 【59题详解】 文章第二段提到“acting as a personal teacher for every learner”，即AI像一位私人教师一样为学生提供个性化帮助，故填personal。 【60题详解】 文章第二段提到“make it possible for all the students... to use many resources”，即AI让学习更有趣，并为所有学生提供更多学习可能性，故填offers。 【61题详解】 表格中对应反对AI的部分，文中第三段以“However, people who disagree warn of serious risks.”引出反对观点，故填against。 【62题详解】 文章第三段提到“If they depend too much on AI, they may grow up to be good at using tools, but don't have the basic ability to think deeply.”，即过度依赖AI会让学生无法独立思考，故填fail。 【63题详解】 文章第四段提到“reduce chances to see different ideas and opinions”，即过度依赖AI会让学生陷入“智力泡沫”，接触不到不同观点，只能看到相似的想法，故填similar。 【64题详解】 文章第四段提到“the human side of a teacher—guiding, encouraging, and knowing how a student feels—is something AI cannot copy.”，即AI无法理解学生的感受，故填feelings。 【65题详解】 文章最后一段提到“AI is a powerful tool, but it should work as a helper, not a substitute for the heart of education—the human part.”，即AI应帮助学生学习，而非替代人类连接和深度思考，故填help。 六、书面表达（共1题；满分15分） 66. 学校报刊英文版正在开展以 “Kindness as Our Virtue” 为主题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你对善的看法、曾经行善的经历以及你的感受。 参考词汇： virtue n. 美德 征文要点： 1. What do you think of kindness? 2. What did you do? 3. How did you feel? 征文要求： 1. 文中必须包括所有的要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 词数不少于90，开头已经给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。 Kindness as Our Virtue Being kind is a traditional virtue of Chinese people. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】（参考范文） Kindness as Our Virtue Being kind is a traditional virtue of Chinese people. It is not only a warm light for others but also a bright guide for ourselves. Last winter, I noticed an elderly neighbour living alone often struggled with heavy groceries. I started helping her carry them every weekend. Gradually, we became close friends. She shared stories of her life with me, and I listened patiently. When she was ill, I even helped her buy medicine and take care of her cat. Every time she thanked me with a big smile, my heart felt full of warmth. I realized that kindness is never one-sided. By giving a little help, I received more love and happiness in return. Small acts of kindness can make the world a better place. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：叙事性记叙文，以一般过去时为主，穿插一般现在时升华主旨 明确要点：善良的美德内涵、帮扶独居邻居的具体事例、行善后的感悟与主题升华 确定人称：第一人称(I/my/me)、第三人称(she/her) 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名、住址等个人信息，叙事贴合主题，情感真挚 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起点题，点明善良是中华民族传统美德，阐释善良的意义 主体段：详细叙述帮扶独居老年邻居的具体亲身经历，丰富叙事细节 结尾段：结合自身经历抒发感悟，升华善良的价值与意义 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：阐释善良的内涵 核心定义：traditional virtue/warm light/bright guide等 价值体现：warm others/guide ourselves/brighten life等 要点二：行善具体事例 帮扶对象：elderly neighbour/alone elderly people/old community resident等 帮扶行为：carry groceries/share life stories/buy medicine/take care of cat等 相处细节：help every weekend/listen patiently/take good care of her等 要点三：行善感悟与主题升华 直观感受：full of warmth/sincere happiness/heart satisfied等 核心感悟：kindness is mutual/give help and gain love/harvest joy等 主题升华：small acts of kindness/brighten the world/make the world better等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $