精品解析：辽宁阜新市某校2025-2026学年九年级下学期限时作业英语试卷

2025—2026学年九年级下英语限时作业 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确答案。 A COMRIE DOG PARK The Comrie Dog Park is a wonderful place to take your dog for some happy time. Each of our three areas has beautiful views and plenty of space. Dogs can run around without getting into any trouble! Whether you are training your dog, need some fresh air with them outdoors or just want to take in the view—it’s there! Opening hours Summer hours: Mon. — Sun. (7 a. m.—8 p. m.) Winter hours: Mon. — Sun. (8 a. m.—5 p. m.) Park rules ·No climbing on the wall or gates. ·Do not let your dog dig the soil. ·Do not leave your dog alone at any time. ·Dogs are only allowed in the area that has been booked for them. ·Owners must pick up dog waste and put it in the bin provided on the way out. ·Sick dogs are not allowed. Please let me know if your dog is ill while using the park. We have the right to ask you to leave the park if you are found to break these rules. Remember to bring your dog’s favorite toys and the waste bags! It’s necessary to book as early as possible. Contact (联系) information Tel: 0770—766—7017 Email: info@comriedogpark.com 1. What are dogs allowed to do in the park? A. Play alone. B. Dig as they like. C. Climb on the wall. D. Receive some training. 2. How long is the park open every day in winter? A. 8 hours. B. 9 hours. C. 11 hours. D. 13 hours. 3. Which of the following is TRUE? A. People need to book as early as possible. B. The park is divided into four different areas. C. People who break the rules will be punished. D. The park provides many toys for dogs to play with. 4. What kind of writing is this passage? A. A novel. B. A play. C. An advertisement. D. News. 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. A 4. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一家狗公园的注意事项、营业时间、联系方式等信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Comrie Dog Park is a wonderful place to take your dog for some happy time.”以及“Whether you are training your dog, need some fresh air with them outdoors or just want to take in the view—it’s there!”可知，你可以在公园训练你的狗。故选D。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Winter hours: Mon. — Sun. (8 a. m.—5 p. m.)”可知，公园冬季营业时间是每天9小时。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s necessary to book as early as possible.”可知，应该尽可能早预定。故选A。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。本文介绍了一家狗公园的注意事项、营业时间、联系方式等信息，因此是广告。故选C。 B As the music began, a Sichuan Opera performer stepped onto the stage, walking, kicking (踢) and dancing to the music while quickly changing face masks. No one noticed anything unusual until the last mask was taken off, and people realized that this performer was somewhat different. Yin Qiuhua, the 19-year-old performer, was born with Down syndrome (唐氏综合征). Since she was diagnosed (诊断) with the disease at 6 months old, her mother, Zhao Haiying, has looked for medical treatment for her and taught her life skills. “I can’t look after her for her whole life. My biggest wish was to find a skill for her, so she can make her own living,” said Zhao. Then in 2021, by chance, they met Lin Chun, a Sichuan Opera teacher. Lin was touched by this special child. So she agreed to teach Yin face-changing skills. The skill is difficult to learn for a normal person, let alone for Yin, who can hardly communicate with others through language and has limited learning abilities. Every morning at 6 o’clock Yin began to practice basic skills, opening shoulders, walking steps… Each practice takes a few hours. Although the learning was full of difficulties and challenges, Yin never gave up. After about 18 months of training, Yin performed in public for the first time and it was successful. Now, she can change nine Sichuan Opera faces in a row. Her mother is very pleased and Ms Lin is very proud. 5. What can we learn from the first two paragraphs? A. Yin can change face masks slowly. B. Yin is the youngest Sichuan Opera performer. C. Yin was found a little different after taking off masks. D. Yin was diagnosed with Down syndrome at 6 years old. 6. Why did Zhao want to find a skill for her daughter? A. To take good care of her daughter forever. B. To make her daughter famous and popular. C. To teach her daughter about Sichuan Opera. D. To help her daughter stand on her own two feet. 7. What is Yin like according to the passage? A. Quiet. B. Hard-working C. Careless. D. Warm-hearted 8. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. The problems of raising a kid with Down syndrome B. The difficulties of learning Sichuan Opera C. Sichuan Opera and the art of face changing D. A girl’s journey to independence by art 【答案】5. C 6. D 7. B 8. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位患有唐氏综合征的女孩尹秋华，在母亲和老师帮助下学习川剧变脸，最终成功表演并实现自立自强的感人故事。 【5题详解】 根据第一段“No one noticed anything unusual until the last mask was taken off, and people realized that this performer was somewhat different.”可知，直到摘下面具后，人们才发现这位表演者有点不同。选项C符合文意。 【6题详解】 根据第三段母亲的话“My biggest wish was to find a skill for her, so she can make her own living”可知，母亲希望女儿掌握技能是为了让她能谋生，即自立自强（stand on her own two feet）。 【7题详解】 根据第四段“Every morning at 6 o’clock Yin began to practice ... ”以及第五段“Yin never gave up”可知，尹秋华每天早起训练且从不放弃，体现了她勤奋努力（Hard-working）的品质。 【8题详解】 文章围绕尹秋华学习川剧变脸展开，核心目的是为了实现独立生活（make her own living），D 选项“一个女孩通过艺术走向独立的旅程”最能概括文章主旨。 C Are you looking for a fun and challenging activity? Say hello to sudoku, the number-placement puzzle (智力游戏) that’s sweeping the world, and it’s perfect for young minds like yours! Sudoku is a 9-by-9 grid (方格) puzzle in which the grid is divided into 3-by-3 boxes (方框). The goal is to fill the grid with numbers from 1 to 9, making sure each number appears exactly once in every row, column (列), and 3-by-3 box. At the start of the puzzle, some numbers are already filled in as clues (提示) to help you get started. But how do you solve it? It’s all about using your logic (逻辑) and paying attention to patterns. Here’s a simple tip: If you see a number in a row or column, it can’t appear again in the same row or column. The same rule applies (应用) to the 3-by-3 boxes. Use this rule to cross out numbers that can’t be in certain cells (小方格), and you’ll be on your way to solving the puzzle. Don’t worry if you have difficulty. Sudoku puzzles can be difficult, but that’s what makes them so much fun! If you get stuck, try taking a break and come back with a fresh mind. Sometimes, just stepping away for a little while can help you see the puzzle in a new way. And here’s the best part: sudoku is great for your brain! It helps develop your problem-solving skills, improve your memory, and even relax you after a long day at school. Besides, it’s a game that anyone can play, no matter the age. So why not give sudoku a try? Pick up a pencil and a piece of paper (or download a sudoku app on your phone), and start solving puzzles today. You might just find that this simple number game becomes your new favorite hobby. Happy puzzling! 9. The goal of playing sudoku is ________. A. to fill a 3-by-3 box with circles like “O” and crosses like “x” B. to find hidden numbers in a 9-by-9 box and put them in order C. to ensure each number from 1 to 9 appears once in every row, column, and 3-by-3 box D. to complete all the rows with the given numbers 10. Which of the following can be used as a proper sudoku puzzle? A. B. C. D. 11. Which question does Paragraph 5 mainly answer? A. How does sudoku help with math skills? B. What are the rules for playing sudoku? C. Why is sudoku great for the brain? D. How to solve a sudoku puzzle when getting stuck? 12. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To introduce a new sudoku app. B. To encourage readers to try sudoku. C. To introduce the history of sudoku. D. To compare sudoku to other number-based games. 【答案】9. C 10. B 11. C 12. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了数独（Sudoku）这一智力游戏的规则、解题技巧、对大脑的益处，并鼓励读者尝试这一有趣的数字游戏。 【9题详解】 根据第二段第二句“The goal is to fill the grid with numbers from 1 to 9, making sure each number appears exactly once in every row, column, and 3-by-3 box.”可知，数独的目标是在9×9的方格中填入1至9的数字，并确保每个数字在每一行、每一列和每一个3×3小方框内都恰好出现一次。 【10题详解】 根据第二段对数独规则的介绍，每个数字在每一行、每一列以及每个3×3小方框内都只能出现一次。分析选项：A项中同一个3×3小方框内数字2出现了两次；C项中同一行内数字9出现了两次；D项中同一个3×3小方框内数字2出现了两次；均违反数独规则。只有B项中的3×3小方框内已给数字（5、7、3）无重复，符合数独规则。 【11题详解】 根据第五段第一句“And here’s the best part: sudoku is great for your brain!”以及后文“It helps develop your problem-solving skills, improve your memory, and even relax you...”可知，该段主要阐述了数独对大脑的好处，即“为什么数独对大脑有益”。 【12题详解】 通读全文，尤其是最后一段“So why not give sudoku a try?...start solving puzzles today. You might just find that this simple number game becomes your new favorite hobby.”可知，作者通过介绍数独的规则、玩法及益处，旨在鼓励读者尝试玩数独。 D A primary school teacher in England made dolls in the likeness of all the pupils in her class. She gave the special gift to the students as the school year ended. Sara Shabir is the teacher. She started the project in May 2024 and gave these small dolls to her students to say goodbye in July. Each of the dolls took her around eight hours to finish. And she made thirty dolls in total. The 32-year-old took up the hobby of making dolls in 2020 to spend the boring time. As the end of term was drawing near this year, she had so much love for the kids in her class. So she wanted to give them something special to remember their time together. “It was not easy to complete this project, but the joy the children showed when they saw the dolls was worth everything,” she said. A parent of one of the students shared the photo of the special gift online, which became popular, calling her daughter’s teacher the GOAT. “She made a mini-me doll by hand for each kid in her class. She loves her students very much! What a great teacher!” 13. Why did Sara pick up the hobby? A. To kill time. B. To show her love. C. To learn new skills. D. To make her kids special. 14. What did Sara think of the dolls project? A. It was tiring. B. It was worrying. C. It was surprising. D. It was satisfying. 15. The underlined words “the GOAT” in Paragraph 4 mean “________”. A. the luckiest teacher B. the greatest of all time C. the strictest of all time D. the most beautiful teacher 16. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. A teacher made dolls for her class as an end-of-year gift. B. A teacher gave up her free time to make dolls to sell. C. A teacher surprised her class at the start of the term. D. A teacher remembered all her students by sharing them online. 【答案】13. A 14. D 15. B 16. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了英国一位小学老师Sara Shabir为班级里的30名学生每人制作了一个迷你人像娃娃，作为学年结束的特别礼物，这份用心的礼物在网上走红，也收获了家长的好评。 【13题详解】 根据文章第三段第一句“The 32-year-old took up the hobby of making dolls in 2020 to spend the boring time.”可知，她开始这个爱好是为了打发无聊的时间，与选项A“To kill time”意思一致。 【14题详解】 根据文章第三段最后一句“It was not easy to complete this project, but the joy the children showed when they saw the dolls was worth everything”可知，虽然项目不容易完成，但孩子们的快乐让一切变得值得，这说明她对这个项目感到满意和值得。选项D“It was satisfying”符合语境。 【15题详解】 根据文章第四段家长的评价“She loves her students very much! What a great teacher!”可知，这是对老师的高度赞扬。“GOAT”是英语常用缩写，意为“Greatest Of All Time”，结合语境指老师非常伟大。 【16题详解】 文章第一段开篇点题，介绍了一位英国小学老师为学生制作玩偶作为学年结束时的礼物。后续段落详细介绍了制作过程、初衷及家长反应，均围绕这一主题展开。选项A概括了文章的主要内容。 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Hi Diana, It’s so great to hear from you. ____17____ They helped me to learn more about the customs here after I had some embarrassing experiences at a party last month. I’d like to share some tips with you. First, you shouldn’t arrive early at a party. It’s normal to be on time or a few minutes late, but arriving early can cause problems. Once, I arrived 10 minutes early at a party. Usually that’s the polite thing to do, right? But my friend looked so surprised to see me! He was still getting ready. Second, it’s important to bring a gift when you visit someone. ____18____ It wasn’t his birthday, but everyone else brought gifts like chocolates or flowers to thank him for the party. I was so embarrassed! Third, you should always try to dress for the occasion. At that party it was surprising to see how nicely everyone was dressed. It was summer, so I was just wearing a simple blouse and shorts. But everyone else was dressed so well that I felt silly. Fourth, it’s best not to ask personal questions unless you know the person well. Many French people are quite private. They don’t like it when others ask them about their age, their family, whether they are married, or how much money they make. ____19____ Last but not least, make sure you use French whenever you can. Lots of people speak English here, but you can develop closer relationships with them if you use French. ____20____ I found that even a simple “merci” goes a long way! You’ll see what I mean as soon as you get here! Au revoir! Nancy A. Food and culture, however, are safe conversation topics. B. It’s very important in their culture. C. It’s so relaxing for me to live in Paris. D. When I attended my friend’s party, I didn’t bring anything. E. Life in Paris is pretty good! I was a little lonely at first, but I’ve made some friends. 【答案】17. E 18. D 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封信件，主要讲述了Nancy向Diana分享她在巴黎生活的一些习俗建议，特别是关于参加派对和社交方面的注意事项。 【17题详解】 根据第一段“They helped me to learn more about the customs here...”，可知前文应提到帮助作者的人，选项E“Life in Paris is pretty good! I was a little lonely at first, but I’ve made some friends.”中提到结交一些朋友与之对应。 【18题详解】 根据第三段“I was so embarrassed!”，可知作者因未带礼物而感到尴尬，选项D“When I attended my friend’s party, I didn’t bring anything.”中提到 “I didn’t bring anything”符合语境。 【19题详解】 根据第五段”They don’t like it when others ask them about their age, their family...”可知此处应转折说明可以问的安全话题，选项A“Food and culture, however, are safe conversation topics.”中提到“safe conversation topics（安全的谈话话题）”符合语境。 【20题详解】 根据最后一段“make sure you use French whenever you can.”可知法语在当地文化中很重要，选项B“It’s very important in their culture”符合语境。 二、完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分） I was traveling alone on a long-distance (长途的) bus to visit my family, a journey that would take 6 hours on the road. I started feeling unwell. And there wasn’t anyone ____21____ around that I could ask for help. What’s worse, I almost ran out of ____22____, just enough for the bus ticket. I tried my best not to throw up (呕吐) and to behave ____23____. I didn’t want to draw others’ attention. A little while later, I felt a hand on my shoulder. ____24____ I looked up, a person asked me if I was okay. I said yes, because I did not want to be a burden (负担), and I felt ____25____ and a bit embarrassed. However, this person didn’t walk away. Instead, he ____26____ caring about me and handed me an unopened bottle of water. I ____27____ the water because I was really thirsty. My need for water was ____28____ than my pride. He told me to let him know if there was anything he could do. Months later, while visiting my parents, I came across this person on the street. He still ____29____ me, greeted me and told me that he was glad to see I was doing well. I don’t even know his ____30____, but it is the kindest thing a stranger has ever done to me. It reminds me that strangers can offer us unexpected kindness. 21. A. serious B. familiar C. interested D. responsible 22. A. time B. paper C. money D. water 23. A. patiently B. wisely C. honestly D. normally 24. A. When B. Unless C. Although D. Because 25. A. angry B. excited C. uneasy D. proud 26. A. avoided B. continued C. imagined D. suggested 27. A. accepted B. provided C. added D. ordered 28. A. lower B. stronger C. harder D. richer 29. A. shocked B. invited C. remembered D. cheered 30. A. wish B. name C. duty D. advice 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在长途巴士上身体不适、陷入困境时，得到一位陌生人善意帮助的经历，体现了陌生人的温暖。 【21题详解】 句意：我开始感到不舒服，周围没有任何我熟悉的人可以求助。 根据上下文“traveling alone”和“ask for help”可知，此处需要表达“熟悉的”人，familiar符合语境。 【22题详解】 句意：更糟糕的是，我几乎没钱了，只够买长途汽车票。 根据后文“just enough for the bus ticket”可知，此处表达“钱”，money符合语境。 【23题详解】 句意：我尽力不呕吐，并且表现得正常。 根据后文“I didn’t want to draw others’ attention”可知，作者希望行为“正常”，normally符合语境。 【24题详解】 句意：当我抬起头时，一个人问我还好吗。 根据前文“A little while later, I felt a hand on my shoulder.”可知，对方拍了拍作者肩膀，当作者抬头时，对方询问情况。when“当……时候”符合语境。unless“除非”；although“虽然”；because“因为”，均不符合句意。 【25题详解】 句意：我说是的，因为我不想成为负担，而且我感到不安和有点尴尬。 根据“didn’t want to be a burden”和“embarrassed”可知，作者的心情是“不安的”，uneasy符合语境。 【26题详解】 句意：相反，他继续关心我，并递给我一瓶未开封的水。 根据“didn’t walk away”以及“handed me an unopened bottle of water”可知，他继续关心作者。continued“继续”符合语境。avoided“避免”；imagined“想象”；suggested“建议”，均不符合句意。 【27题详解】 句意：我接受了那瓶水，因为我真的很渴。 根据后文“because I was really thirsty”可知，作者收下了水，accepted“接受”符合语境。 【28题详解】 句意：我对水的需求比我的自尊心更强烈。 根据前文作者虽然不好意思，但最终还是接受了水可知，对水的需求更强烈。stronger“更强烈的”符合语境。lower“更低的”；harder“更困难的”；richer“更富有的”，均不符合句意。 【29题详解】 句意：他仍然记得我，向我打招呼，并告诉我他很高兴看到我状态很好。 根据后文“greeted me”可知，陌生人还记得作者，remembered“记得”符合语境。 【30题详解】 句意：我甚至不知道他的名字，但这是陌生人对我做过的最善良的事。 根据上下文，作者与陌生人只是偶遇，不知道对方的“名字”，name符合语境。 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Six chi away, but closer together Narrow lanes are very common in China. They are usually about two metres wide, or six chi in ____31____ (tradition) Chinese units. Most of them are nothing special. But Liu Chi Xiang (Six-chi Lane) in Tongcheng, Anhui, is perhaps ____32____ (famous) one of all. Its story started back in ____33____ Qing Dynasty. Two local families, the Zhangs and the Wus, argued over the ____34____ (divide) line between their houses. They couldn’t reach an ____35____ (agree). The Zhang family was angry. Their relative, Zhang Ying, had a position high up in the government, ____36____ they wrote a letter, asking for advice. When his reply came, they opened and a poem ____37____ (find) inside. A letter from far away just for a wall Is not right or good at all. Three chi to your neighbour as a gift Is nothing as time continues to drift (推移). After reading it, the Zhang family ____38____ (feel) ashamed. They stepped back three chi for their neighbour. ____39____ (them) act moved the Wu family deeply. In return, they decided to do the same thing. They gave up another three chi. And so came the six-chi-wide lane between the two houses. Hundreds of years have passed since then, and the lane is still there. The people of Tongcheng still keep the poem ____40____ mind. Whenever they walk down the lane, they remember how kindness encourages more kindness. 【答案】31. traditional 32. the most famous 33. the 34. dividing 35. agreement 36. so 37. was found 38. felt 39. Their 40. in 【解析】 【导语】本文通过讲述安徽桐城“六尺巷”的由来，展现了邻里之间互谅互让、以和为贵的传统美德，强调了宽容与友善在人际交往中的重要性。 【31题详解】 句意：它们通常大约两米宽，或者用传统的中国单位来说是六尺。此处修饰名词短语“Chinese units”，需要用形容词形式，tradition是名词，其形容词形式为traditional。 【32题详解】 句意：但在安徽桐城的六尺巷，也许是最著名的一个。根据后面的“of all”可知，这里表示最高级范围，famous是多音节形容词，其最高级形式需加the most。 【33题详解】 句意：它的故事始于清朝。朝代名称前通常要加定冠词the，且Qing Dynasty是专有名词，the符合语境。 【34题详解】 句意：当地两个家庭，张家和吴家，为了两家房子之间的分界线争吵。此处修饰名词line，表示“起分割作用的线”或“分界线”，可以用dividing。 【35题详解】 句意：他们无法达成一致。reach an agreement是固定搭配，意为“达成协议/一致”。agree是动词，其名词形式为agreement。 【36题详解】 句意：他们的亲戚张英在政府身居高位，所以他们写了一封信求助。前文提到张家很生气且亲戚身居高位，后文提到写信求助，前后构成因果关系，故填连词so。 【37题详解】 句意：当回信到来时，他们打开信，发现里面有一首诗。主语“a poem”与动词find之间是被动关系，且故事发生在过去，故用一般过去时的被动语态was found。 【38题详解】 句意：读完信后，张家人感到很羞愧。全文讲述的是过去的故事，时态为一般过去时。feel的过去式为felt。 【39题详解】 句意：他们的举动深深打动了吴家。此处修饰名词act，需要用形容词性物主代词，them是人称代词宾格，其对应的形容词性物主代词为Their，位于句首首字母大写。 【40题详解】 句意：桐城的人们仍然把这首诗记在心里。keep sth. in mind是固定搭配，意为“记住某事/把某事记在心里”，介词in符合语境。 四、阅读与表达（共10分） 根据短文内容回答下列问题 Located in Africa, the Sahara Desert spreads across 30 per cent of the continent. This vast (巨大的) desert, also known as “the great desert” in Arabic, is about 9 million square kilometres in size. It is also at least 4.6 million years old. This means that it is one of the oldest places in the world. All deserts are dry, and the Sahara is both dry and hot. It is the largest hot desert in the world. We may think that all deserts are hot, but in fact some deserts are very cold! Many scientists believe that Antarctica, for example, is a type of cold desert. Most of the Sahara is rocky ground. But there are also places with grass, lakes, mountains, and even sand seas. A sand sea is just what it sounds like — it looks like a sea of sand! When the wind blows, the sand looks like waves. Life in the Sahara is difficult. About two million people live in the Sahara. They usually move from place to place. There is water in a few parts of the Sahara, and some people live in these places all year round. Not many animals can live in a place with such a dry and hot climate. They must adapt (适应) to survive. Camels, for example, go for a long time without drinking water. When they do find water, they can drink more than 100 litres of it in 13 minutes! Fennec foxes live in the desert too. They have large ears to help their bodies stay cool. Today, the world’s largest hot desert is getting even bigger. It is now about 10 per cent larger than what it was about a century ago. But why is it growing? Some scientists believe that part of the reason is climate change. As temperatures rise, summers in Africa grow hotter and less rain falls. Water bodies get smaller and the ground gets drier and drier. If we do not take effective measures, the desert will keep growing! 41. Why is the Sahara Desert one of the oldest places in the world? ___________________________________ 42. How do animals adapt to survive in the Sahara Desert? Please give an example. ___________________________________ 43. What are the summers in Africa like because of climate change? ___________________________________ 44. Would you like to visit the Sahara Desert or even live there for a while? Why or why not? ___________________________________ 【答案】41. Because it is at least 4.6 million years old. 42. Camels can go for a long time without drinking water. 43. Summers are getting hotter and there is less rain. 44. Yes, I’d love to, because I’m interested in the amazing natural sights there and I’m also a big fan of adventures in nature. I want to ride a camel through the desert. Although it’s hot and dry, it is still a wonderful place full of amazing thing. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了撒哈拉沙漠的地理位置、面积、历史、气候、地貌、生物生存状况以及沙漠面积扩大的原因和现状。 【41题详解】 根据文章第1段“It is also at least 4.6 million years old.”可推知结论，撒哈拉沙漠至少有460万年的历史，因此它是世界上最古老的区域之一。 【42题详解】 根据文章第5段“They must adapt to survive. Camels, for example, go for a long time without drinking water.”可推知结论，动物通过适应环境生存，骆驼是长时间不喝水的典型例子。 【43题详解】 根据文章第6段“summers in Africa grow hotter and less rain falls.”可推知结论，气候变化导致非洲夏天更热且雨水减少。 【44题详解】 第四题是开放性试题，只要给出明确的观点和合理的理由即可。 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45. “艰难困苦，玉汝于成”。所有成长都始于破茧突围的过程，从逆境走向成功。请你结合下面的信息，以“Growing up”为题，写一篇英语短文，分享你成长中的一次挫折或困难，并讲述你的应对之策及这次经历带给你的启示。 Problems Experiences Solutions Gains schoolwork face failure relationships fail an exam lose a game argue with parents ask teachers for help practise more have a talk with parents overcome difficulties build up confidence make progress 要求：1. 词数80—100，在所给信息中选择部分内容并增加细节，使行文连贯； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息。 Growing up ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Growing up Everyone faces difficulties when growing up. Last term, I failed an important math exam. I felt upset and nearly lost confidence. But I never gave up. I turned to my math teacher for useful advice and kept doing more exercises every day. Gradually, my skills improved. I made great progress in the next exam. From this experience, I realize failure is never terrible. If we keep working hard, we will surely beat difficulties. It helps me regain confidence and teaches me that hardships make us braver and stronger. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙性，以一般过去时为主、一般现在时为辅 明确要点：分享成长中的一次挫折/困难，讲述应对之策及经历带来的启示 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：词数80—100词，不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，引出成长中的挫折话题 主体段：介绍经历的困难、采取的解决方法与过程 结尾段：总结经历带来的收获与成长启示，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：困难与经历 困难选择：schoolwork/face failure/relationships等 经历场景：fail an exam/lose a game/argue with parents等 拓展词汇：fall behind in study/quarrel with friends等 情绪表达：feel upset/lose confidence/feel lonely等 要点二：应对之策 方法选择：ask teachers for help/practise more/have a talk with parents等 拓展词汇：make a study plan/talk with friends/ask classmates for advice等 行动过程：keep doing exercises/keep communicating/keep working hard等 要点三：收获与启示 收获方向：overcome difficulties/build up confidence/make progress等 拓展词汇：become braver/learn to solve problems/understand the meaning of persistence等 主题升华：hardships make us stronger/failure is the mother of success/we can grow from difficulties等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年九年级下英语限时作业 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确答案。 A COMRIE DOG PARK The Comrie Dog Park is a wonderful place to take your dog for some happy time. Each of our three areas has beautiful views and plenty of space. Dogs can run around without getting into any trouble! Whether you are training your dog, need some fresh air with them outdoors or just want to take in the view—it’s there! Opening hours Summer hours: Mon. — Sun. (7 a. m.—8 p. m.) Winter hours: Mon. — Sun. (8 a. m.—5 p. m.) Park rules ·No climbing on the wall or gates. ·Do not let your dog dig the soil. ·Do not leave your dog alone at any time. ·Dogs are only allowed in the area that has been booked for them. ·Owners must pick up dog waste and put it in the bin provided on the way out. ·Sick dogs are not allowed. Please let me know if your dog is ill while using the park. We have the right to ask you to leave the park if you are found to break these rules. Remember to bring your dog’s favorite toys and the waste bags! It’s necessary to book as early as possible. Contact (联系) information Tel: 0770—766—7017 Email: info@comriedogpark.com 1. What are dogs allowed to do in the park? A. Play alone. B. Dig as they like. C. Climb on the wall. D. Receive some training. 2. How long is the park open every day in winter? A. 8 hours. B. 9 hours. C. 11 hours. D. 13 hours. 3. Which of the following is TRUE? A. People need to book as early as possible. B. The park is divided into four different areas. C. People who break the rules will be punished. D. The park provides many toys for dogs to play with. 4. What kind of writing is this passage? A. A novel. B. A play. C. An advertisement. D. News. B As the music began, a Sichuan Opera performer stepped onto the stage, walking, kicking (踢) and dancing to the music while quickly changing face masks. No one noticed anything unusual until the last mask was taken off, and people realized that this performer was somewhat different. Yin Qiuhua, the 19-year-old performer, was born with Down syndrome (唐氏综合征). Since she was diagnosed (诊断) with the disease at 6 months old, her mother, Zhao Haiying, has looked for medical treatment for her and taught her life skills. “I can’t look after her for her whole life. My biggest wish was to find a skill for her, so she can make her own living,” said Zhao. Then in 2021, by chance, they met Lin Chun, a Sichuan Opera teacher. Lin was touched by this special child. So she agreed to teach Yin face-changing skills. The skill is difficult to learn for a normal person, let alone for Yin, who can hardly communicate with others through language and has limited learning abilities. Every morning at 6 o’clock Yin began to practice basic skills, opening shoulders, walking steps… Each practice takes a few hours. Although the learning was full of difficulties and challenges, Yin never gave up. After about 18 months of training, Yin performed in public for the first time and it was successful. Now, she can change nine Sichuan Opera faces in a row. Her mother is very pleased and Ms Lin is very proud. 5. What can we learn from the first two paragraphs? A. Yin can change face masks slowly. B. Yin is the youngest Sichuan Opera performer. C. Yin was found a little different after taking off masks. D. Yin was diagnosed with Down syndrome at 6 years old. 6. Why did Zhao want to find a skill for her daughter? A. To take good care of her daughter forever. B. To make her daughter famous and popular. C. To teach her daughter about Sichuan Opera. D. To help her daughter stand on her own two feet. 7. What is Yin like according to the passage? A. Quiet. B. Hard-working C. Careless. D. Warm-hearted 8. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. The problems of raising a kid with Down syndrome B. The difficulties of learning Sichuan Opera C. Sichuan Opera and the art of face changing D. A girl’s journey to independence by art C Are you looking for a fun and challenging activity? Say hello to sudoku, the number-placement puzzle (智力游戏) that’s sweeping the world, and it’s perfect for young minds like yours! Sudoku is a 9-by-9 grid (方格) puzzle in which the grid is divided into 3-by-3 boxes (方框). The goal is to fill the grid with numbers from 1 to 9, making sure each number appears exactly once in every row, column (列), and 3-by-3 box. At the start of the puzzle, some numbers are already filled in as clues (提示) to help you get started. But how do you solve it? It’s all about using your logic (逻辑) and paying attention to patterns. Here’s a simple tip: If you see a number in a row or column, it can’t appear again in the same row or column. The same rule applies (应用) to the 3-by-3 boxes. Use this rule to cross out numbers that can’t be in certain cells (小方格), and you’ll be on your way to solving the puzzle. Don’t worry if you have difficulty. Sudoku puzzles can be difficult, but that’s what makes them so much fun! If you get stuck, try taking a break and come back with a fresh mind. Sometimes, just stepping away for a little while can help you see the puzzle in a new way. And here’s the best part: sudoku is great for your brain! It helps develop your problem-solving skills, improve your memory, and even relax you after a long day at school. Besides, it’s a game that anyone can play, no matter the age. So why not give sudoku a try? Pick up a pencil and a piece of paper (or download a sudoku app on your phone), and start solving puzzles today. You might just find that this simple number game becomes your new favorite hobby. Happy puzzling! 9. The goal of playing sudoku is ________. A. to fill a 3-by-3 box with circles like “O” and crosses like “x” B. to find hidden numbers in a 9-by-9 box and put them in order C. to ensure each number from 1 to 9 appears once in every row, column, and 3-by-3 box D. to complete all the rows with the given numbers 10. Which of the following can be used as a proper sudoku puzzle? A. B. C. D. 11. Which question does Paragraph 5 mainly answer? A. How does sudoku help with math skills? B. What are the rules for playing sudoku? C. Why is sudoku great for the brain? D. How to solve a sudoku puzzle when getting stuck? 12. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To introduce a new sudoku app. B. To encourage readers to try sudoku. C. To introduce the history of sudoku. D. To compare sudoku to other number-based games. D A primary school teacher in England made dolls in the likeness of all the pupils in her class. She gave the special gift to the students as the school year ended. Sara Shabir is the teacher. She started the project in May 2024 and gave these small dolls to her students to say goodbye in July. Each of the dolls took her around eight hours to finish. And she made thirty dolls in total. The 32-year-old took up the hobby of making dolls in 2020 to spend the boring time. As the end of term was drawing near this year, she had so much love for the kids in her class. So she wanted to give them something special to remember their time together. “It was not easy to complete this project, but the joy the children showed when they saw the dolls was worth everything,” she said. A parent of one of the students shared the photo of the special gift online, which became popular, calling her daughter’s teacher the GOAT. “She made a mini-me doll by hand for each kid in her class. She loves her students very much! What a great teacher!” 13. Why did Sara pick up the hobby? A. To kill time. B. To show her love. C. To learn new skills. D. To make her kids special. 14. What did Sara think of the dolls project? A. It was tiring. B. It was worrying. C. It was surprising. D. It was satisfying. 15. The underlined words “the GOAT” in Paragraph 4 mean “________”. A. the luckiest teacher B. the greatest of all time C. the strictest of all time D. the most beautiful teacher 16. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. A teacher made dolls for her class as an end-of-year gift. B. A teacher gave up her free time to make dolls to sell. C. A teacher surprised her class at the start of the term. D. A teacher remembered all her students by sharing them online. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Hi Diana, It’s so great to hear from you. ____17____ They helped me to learn more about the customs here after I had some embarrassing experiences at a party last month. I’d like to share some tips with you. First, you shouldn’t arrive early at a party. It’s normal to be on time or a few minutes late, but arriving early can cause problems. Once, I arrived 10 minutes early at a party. Usually that’s the polite thing to do, right? But my friend looked so surprised to see me! He was still getting ready. Second, it’s important to bring a gift when you visit someone. ____18____ It wasn’t his birthday, but everyone else brought gifts like chocolates or flowers to thank him for the party. I was so embarrassed! Third, you should always try to dress for the occasion. At that party it was surprising to see how nicely everyone was dressed. It was summer, so I was just wearing a simple blouse and shorts. But everyone else was dressed so well that I felt silly. Fourth, it’s best not to ask personal questions unless you know the person well. Many French people are quite private. They don’t like it when others ask them about their age, their family, whether they are married, or how much money they make. ____19____ Last but not least, make sure you use French whenever you can. Lots of people speak English here, but you can develop closer relationships with them if you use French. ____20____ I found that even a simple “merci” goes a long way! You’ll see what I mean as soon as you get here! Au revoir! Nancy A. Food and culture, however, are safe conversation topics. B. It’s very important in their culture. C. It’s so relaxing for me to live in Paris. D. When I attended my friend’s party, I didn’t bring anything. E. Life in Paris is pretty good! I was a little lonely at first, but I’ve made some friends. 二、完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分） I was traveling alone on a long-distance (长途的) bus to visit my family, a journey that would take 6 hours on the road. I started feeling unwell. And there wasn’t anyone ____21____ around that I could ask for help. What’s worse, I almost ran out of ____22____, just enough for the bus ticket. I tried my best not to throw up (呕吐) and to behave ____23____. I didn’t want to draw others’ attention. A little while later, I felt a hand on my shoulder. ____24____ I looked up, a person asked me if I was okay. I said yes, because I did not want to be a burden (负担), and I felt ____25____ and a bit embarrassed. However, this person didn’t walk away. Instead, he ____26____ caring about me and handed me an unopened bottle of water. I ____27____ the water because I was really thirsty. My need for water was ____28____ than my pride. He told me to let him know if there was anything he could do. Months later, while visiting my parents, I came across this person on the street. He still ____29____ me, greeted me and told me that he was glad to see I was doing well. I don’t even know his ____30____, but it is the kindest thing a stranger has ever done to me. It reminds me that strangers can offer us unexpected kindness. 21. A. serious B. familiar C. interested D. responsible 22. A. time B. paper C. money D. water 23. A. patiently B. wisely C. honestly D. normally 24. A. When B. Unless C. Although D. Because 25. A. angry B. excited C. uneasy D. proud 26. A. avoided B. continued C. imagined D. suggested 27. A. accepted B. provided C. added D. ordered 28. A. lower B. stronger C. harder D. richer 29. A. shocked B. invited C. remembered D. cheered 30. A. wish B. name C. duty D. advice 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Six chi away, but closer together Narrow lanes are very common in China. They are usually about two metres wide, or six chi in ____31____ (tradition) Chinese units. Most of them are nothing special. But Liu Chi Xiang (Six-chi Lane) in Tongcheng, Anhui, is perhaps ____32____ (famous) one of all. Its story started back in ____33____ Qing Dynasty. Two local families, the Zhangs and the Wus, argued over the ____34____ (divide) line between their houses. They couldn’t reach an ____35____ (agree). The Zhang family was angry. Their relative, Zhang Ying, had a position high up in the government, ____36____ they wrote a letter, asking for advice. When his reply came, they opened and a poem ____37____ (find) inside. A letter from far away just for a wall Is not right or good at all. Three chi to your neighbour as a gift Is nothing as time continues to drift (推移). After reading it, the Zhang family ____38____ (feel) ashamed. They stepped back three chi for their neighbour. ____39____ (them) act moved the Wu family deeply. In return, they decided to do the same thing. They gave up another three chi. And so came the six-chi-wide lane between the two houses. Hundreds of years have passed since then, and the lane is still there. The people of Tongcheng still keep the poem ____40____ mind. Whenever they walk down the lane, they remember how kindness encourages more kindness. 四、阅读与表达（共10分） 根据短文内容回答下列问题 Located in Africa, the Sahara Desert spreads across 30 per cent of the continent. This vast (巨大的) desert, also known as “the great desert” in Arabic, is about 9 million square kilometres in size. It is also at least 4.6 million years old. This means that it is one of the oldest places in the world. All deserts are dry, and the Sahara is both dry and hot. It is the largest hot desert in the world. We may think that all deserts are hot, but in fact some deserts are very cold! Many scientists believe that Antarctica, for example, is a type of cold desert. Most of the Sahara is rocky ground. But there are also places with grass, lakes, mountains, and even sand seas. A sand sea is just what it sounds like — it looks like a sea of sand! When the wind blows, the sand looks like waves. Life in the Sahara is difficult. About two million people live in the Sahara. They usually move from place to place. There is water in a few parts of the Sahara, and some people live in these places all year round. Not many animals can live in a place with such a dry and hot climate. They must adapt (适应) to survive. Camels, for example, go for a long time without drinking water. When they do find water, they can drink more than 100 litres of it in 13 minutes! Fennec foxes live in the desert too. They have large ears to help their bodies stay cool. Today, the world’s largest hot desert is getting even bigger. It is now about 10 per cent larger than what it was about a century ago. But why is it growing? Some scientists believe that part of the reason is climate change. As temperatures rise, summers in Africa grow hotter and less rain falls. Water bodies get smaller and the ground gets drier and drier. If we do not take effective measures, the desert will keep growing! 41. Why is the Sahara Desert one of the oldest places in the world? ___________________________________ 42. How do animals adapt to survive in the Sahara Desert? Please give an example. ___________________________________ 43. What are the summers in Africa like because of climate change? ___________________________________ 44. Would you like to visit the Sahara Desert or even live there for a while? Why or why not? ___________________________________ 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45. “艰难困苦，玉汝于成”。所有成长都始于破茧突围的过程，从逆境走向成功。请你结合下面的信息，以“Growing up”为题，写一篇英语短文，分享你成长中的一次挫折或困难，并讲述你的应对之策及这次经历带给你的启示。 Problems Experiences Solutions Gains schoolwork face failure relationships fail an exam lose a game argue with parents ask teachers for help practise more have a talk with parents overcome difficulties build up confidence make progress 要求：1. 词数80—100，在所给信息中选择部分内容并增加细节，使行文连贯； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息。 Growing up ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $