湖北省新八校2025-2026学年高二下学期5月联考英语试卷

￠·乙¤ 姓 名 1答题前，考生先将自已的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真 核准条形码上的姓名、准考证号，在规定的位置贴好条形码。 准考证号 2,选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题必须使用签字笔或 意 钢笔答题；字体工整、笔迹清楚。 3.请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域 贴条形码区 项书写的答案无效：在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破。考试结束后，请将答 贴缺考标识 题卡，试题卷一并上交。 选择题填涂样例 正确填涂■ 考生禁填！由监考老师填写。■ 选择题 第一部分 听力 1A][B]C] 6四 1B]C] 11图B C网 16[A][B] 2ABC网 7四 1B] ☒ 12IB团 四 17 B a 3Al [B] 8A 13图 18 4A B C 9[A] B 14四 B 19A B a 5A [B C] 10A B ⊙ 15A B a 20A 第二部分阅读 21AIB☒ D 26A B 31A B D 36A B C D ▣ 22AIBC☒ D 27A] B G D 32[A] 1B] C 37[A] B 23A][BI a 28A D 33四 B D 38A B G 24A][B] C D 29A B 34A a 39 ☑ E E 25A][B] D可 30[AI B ) 35A B] a 可 40A B D G 第三部分语言运用（第一节） 41NB☒ 46A B D 51 B c] D 42A][B] ☒D 47A B 52四 B a D 43AIBC☒D 48I 0B7 ⊙ 可 53AⅫ C D 44AIBC网D 49 [A][B] 54A]B] C 45ABC☒D 50AIBC网 D 55A]B] D 非选择题 第三部分语言运用（第二节） 56. 57 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63 64. 65 第四部分写作（第一节）】 Hello,everyone! 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 c·乙a1tnt2t B 0,”□ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 Thank you for listening! 第四部分写作（第二节） The culture-sharing event was approaching. I was well prepared to share the chopsticks culture in the event. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 c·乙¤2tnt2t 高二英语答案 听力：1-5 BBCBC 6-10 BBACC 11-15 BAABA 16-20 CCBCA 阅读：21-23 CDD 24-27 ACDC 28-31 DDBD 32-35 DCDA 七选五：36-40 AGEBC 完形：41-45 CBBAC 46-50 DBCDB 51-55 ACBBD 语法填空： 56. heroes 57. sparking 58. occasional 59. what 60. raised 61. With 62. an 63. had organized 64. where 65. although/though/while 应用文 One Possible Version Hello, everyone! I’m feeling greatly honored to introduce our project study and the desired result The Campus Plant Guide. Firstly, it was with curiosity that we observed the plants that grow on campus. Naturally, taking photos of them was what we strongly desired to do. Secondly, we searched online for some relevant information to identify each species. Undoubtedly, the acquired knowledge contributed to creating The Campus Plant Guide. Brief as the creation was, it highlighted the distinctive species. Additionally, not only is the guide equipped with the vivid pictures but also it boasts the fun-seeking facts. How amazing it is! Plants make our campus full of vigor and vitality. Hopefully, this guide will spark your overwhelming enthusiasm for promoting the stunning project study. Thank you for listening! 读后续写 One Possible Version The culture-sharing event was approaching. It warmly welcomed the exchange students to take part. I imagined what a golden opportunity it was to show Chinese chopsticks culture! However, across my eyes flashed the embarrassing scenes such as Mike using chopsticks awkwardly and the other students laughing chaotically. Hesitant and indecisive, I was deeply torn. At the thought of chopsticks carrying Chinese culture, I felt my indecisiveness disappearing all at once. Meanwhile, I was wildly imagining what to do with chopsticks in the coming event. “Why not remove my classmates’ misunderstanding and clear their confusion?” lingered in my mind. Subsequently, I was busying myself composing a speech on Chinese chopsticks. Time flying like an arrow, the event eventually kicked off. I was well prepared to share the chopsticks culture in the event. The enthusiastic classmates surrounding me tightly were listening with the intense interest twinkling in their eyes. Abruptly, Mike said “I misunderstood you. Now, I know chopsticks carry Chinese culture.” “Surely, chopsticks symbolize harmony, unity and coexistence,” responded I. A surge of thunderous cheers exploded among them. In a split second, I held chopsticks high in the air, showing them how to use them skillfully. Then came the fabulous moment when everyone followed me with great enthusiasm. Seeing everyone immersed in the ocean of happiness, I felt a wave of warmth coursing through me. Meanwhile, my classmates shouted in chorus “we want chopsticks!” I came to know that the culture-sharing event really meant promoting the cross-cultural communication and bridging the cultural divide. 听力录音稿 (Text 1) W: Where are you off to? The health club? M: I’m looking for somewhere to have lunch. W: Have you tried that new place on the corner? (Text 2) W: I’m hesitating to wear this dress. I’m worried it might be too flashy for a birthday party. M: Not at all! You own that look. You should definitely go for it. (Text 3) M: The light in this dining hall is a little too bright, don’t you think? W: I’d say it’s perfect for a football stadium. (Text 4) W: You know what? I’m looking for a new flat. M: Why? Your flat is so close to the college. W: But the bathroom is in bad shape, and the cooker hasn’t been fixed for months now. (Text 5) W: How many weeks of vacation do you get per year, Andy? M: Three, but I usually only take one or two. W: Why not use all three? M: Our team is understaffed right now, and I’d feel guilty leaving them to handle everything. (Text 6) M: Sarah, I heard from Mark that you were promoted when we had lunch at a cafe. Congratulations When does it go into effect? W: Thanks. It starts in two weeks. But I’m busy until then since I need to attend training every day for it. I don’t know when I’ll have the time to pack this stuff up. M: Well, I’ve finished my work for the day. I can help you. W: Really? That’s perfect. Could you see if there’s an extra box in the storeroom? (Text 7) W: Good evening, sir. Can I help you? M: Yes, I have a reservation under the name of Black. W: Let me just have a look. Yes, here we are. Mr. Black, a single room for two nights. You’re in room 407, which has a lovely view of the city. M: Thank you. Can you tell me what time the restaurant is open? W: At seven, in just over an hour. We serve some wonderful local dishes. Have you tasted any of the local food? M: No, I haven’t. I’m looking forward to it. (Text 8) W: I hear you studied in Finland. M: Yeah. I did a degree in Engineering at Tampere Technical University, and then I worked in a small software company in Helsinki. W: Why did you decide to stay in Finland? M: I was very interested in the job. I wanted to put my training into practice. In turn, I learned a lot from this experience. W: What time do you start in the mornings? M: I usually leave home at 7:30 and cycle for about half an hour to work. W: Are the hours flexible? M: In theory, yes, but I normally finish at 4 p.m. I sometimes finish earlier if I take a very short lunch break. W: Do you go out for lunch? M: Occasionally, but I like eating in the company canteen. (Text 9) W: I’m glad that’s over. It was a hard lecture. What did you think? M: Really difficult. The concepts are hard to grasp sometimes. W: Well, I’m glad it wasn’t just me who found it difficult to understand. M: Look! Why don’t we sit here and talk it over? It might make things clearer for us. W: That’s a great idea, but I’ve got a course now with Dr. Mellor from 12 to 1 p.m. I’m free after that. M: OK, I’ll go to the library for half an hour to review my notes from the lecture, and see if I can find any books from the reading list. W: You mean you didn’t read anything about it before you went to the lecture? M: No. Did you? W: Not really. M: Maybe that’s why we didn’t understand it then. Anyway, it’s almost 12 now, let’s get together at say ten past one. W: OK. See you then. (Text 10) W: Good morning, everyone! Today, I’d like to share some practical ways to save water in our daily lives. In fact, we have all been told not to leave the water running while brushing our teeth or washing our faces. Another good habit is taking shorter showers — every minute counts. When it comes to doing the dishes, using the dishwasher is much more efficient than washing the dishes by hand, but only if you fill it up. If you use the dishwasher for only a few plates or glasses, you will end up wasting more water. Does your car need a wash? Get down to Lumsden College this weekend, where they are having a charity car wash. The event will take place at the college parking lot, where the students will be washing cars for a good cause — that’s on Saturday, the 4th, from eight in the morning till eight in the evening. And the prices are pretty good, too — just ten dollars for the outside of your car and eight dollars for the inside. If you want the full service, outside and inside, it will cost you only fifteen dollars. That’s not too bad. But the main thing is that all the money raised will go to the homeless people in the area. So if your car is dirty, you know where to take it this weekend. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。Where are you off to the health club? I'm looking for somewhere to have lunch. Have you tried that new place on the corner? Where are you off to the health problem? I'm looking for somewhere to have lunch. Have you tried that new place on the corner? 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。I'm hesitating to wear this dress. I'm worried that might be too flashy . for a birthday party. Not you own that look. You should definitely go for IT. I'm hesitating to wear this dress. I'm worried that might be too flashy . for a birthday party. You own that. Look, you should definitely go for IT. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。The light in this dining hall is a little too bright. don't you think? I'd say it's perfect for a football stadium. The light in this dining hall is a little too bright. don't you think? I'd say it's perfect for a football stadium. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。You know what? I'm looking for a new flat. Why your flat is so close to the college. but the bathroom is in bad shape and the cooker hasn't been fixed for months now. You know what? I'm looking for a new flat. why your flat is so close to the college, but the . bathroom is in bad shape and the cooker hasn't been fixed for months now. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。how many weeks of vacation do you . get per year? andy? Three, I only take one or two. Why not use all three? Our team is on stuff, ed, right now, and i'd feel guilty leaving them to handle everything. How many weeks of vacation do you get per year? andy? Three, I suite only take one or two. Why not use all three? Our team is understaffed now, and i'd feel guilty leaving them to handle everything. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Sarah, I heard from mark that he were promoted when we had lunch. Chatter cafe. congratulations. When does IT go into effect? Since starts in two weeks, but i'm busy until then. Since I need to attend training every day for IT, I don't know when i'll have the time to pack . this stuff up. Well, I finished my work for the day. I can help you really. That's perfect. Could you see if there's an extra box in the storeroom? Sarah, I heard from mark that he were promoted when we had lunch chatter cafe. congratulations. When does IT go into effect? Since starts in two weeks, but i'm busy until then. Since I need to attend training every day for IT, I don't know when i'll have the time to pack this stuff up. Well, I finished my work for the day. I can help you really. That's perfect. Could you see if there's an extra box in the store room? 听下面的录音，回答第八和第九小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Good evening, sir. Can I help you? Yes, I have a reservation under the name of black. Let me just have a look. Yes, here we are, mr. black. A single room for two nights. You're in room four or seven, which has a lovely view of the city. Thank you. Can you tell me what time the restaurant is open . at seven in just over an hour, we serve some wonderful local dishes. Have you tasted any of the local food? No, I haven't. I'm looking forward to IT. Good evening, sir. Can I help you? Yes, I have a reservation under the name of black. Let me just have a look. Yes, here we are, mr. black. A single room for two nights. You're in room four o seven, which has a lovely view of the city. Thank you. Can you tell me what time the restaurant . is open at seven in just over an hour, we serve some wonderful local dishes. Have you tasted any of the . local food? No, I haven't. I'm looking forward to IT. 听下面的录音，回答第十至第十二小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I hear you studied in fin land. Yeah, I did a degree in engineering at temper technical university, and then I worked in a small software company in hello. thinky. Why did you decide to stay in finland? I was very interested in the job. I wanted to put my training into practice. In turn, I learned a lot from this experience. What time do you start in the mornings? I usually leave home at seven thirty and cycle for about half an hour to work. Are the hours flexible? In theory, yes, but I Normally finish at four P. M. I sometimes finish, lier, if I take a very short lunch break. do you go out . for lunch occasionally? But I like eating in the company canteen. I hear you studied in finland. yeah. I did a degree in engineering at tempora technical university. And then I worked in a small software company in hello. thinky. Why did you decide to stay in finland? I was very interested in the job. I wanted to put my training into practice. In turn, I learned a lot from this experience. What time do you start in the mornings? I usually leave home at seven thirty and cycle for about half an hour to work. Are the hours flexible? In theory? Yes, but I Normally finish at four P. M. I sometimes finish earlier. If I take a very short lunch break. do you go out for . lunch occasionally? But I like eating in the company canteen. 听下面的录音，回答第十三至第十六小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。I'm glad that's over. IT was a hard lecture. What did you think . really difficult? The concepts hard to grasp sometimes. Well, i'm glad IT wasn't just me who found IT difficult to understand. Look, why don't we set here and talk IT over IT might make things clearer for us. That's a great idea, but i've got a course now with doctor meller from twelve to one PM. I'm free after that. Okay, i'll go to the library for half an out to review my notes from the lecture and see if I can find any books from the reading list. You mean you didn't read anything about IT before you went to the lecture? No, did you not really? Maybe that's . why we didn't understand IT. Then anyway, it's almost twelve. Now let's get together at, say. ten, post one. Okay, see you then. I'm glad that's over. IT was a hard lecture. What did you . think really difficult? The concepts are hard to grasp sometimes. Well, i'm glad IT wasn't just me who found IT difficult . to understand. Look, why don't we sit here and take over IT might make things clear for us. That's a great idea, but i've got a course now with doctor meller from twelve to one PM. I'm free after that. Okay, i'll go to the library for half an want to review my notes from the lecture and see if I can find any books from the reading list. You mean you didn't read anything about IT before you went to the lecture? No, did you not really. Maybe that's . why we didn't understand IT. Then anyway, it's almost twelve. Now let's get together at, say. ten past one. Okay, see you then. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Good morning, everyone. Today, i'd like to share some practical ways to save water in our daily lives. In fact, we have all been told not to leave the water running while brushing our teeth or washing our faces. Another good habit is taking shorter showers every minute counts. When IT comes to doing the dishes using the dish, water is much more efficient than washing the dishes by hand, but only if you fill IT up, if you use the dishwasher for only a few plates or glasses, wasting more water, does your car need a wash. Get down to lumps on college this weekend where they are having a charity car wash. The event will take place at the college parking lot, where the students will be washing cars for a good cause. That's on saturday, the fourth from eight in the morning till eight in the evening. And the Prices are pretty good too. Just ten dollars for the outside of your car and eight dollars for the inside. If you want the full service outside and inside IT will cost you only fifteen dollars. That's not too bad. But the main thing is that all of the money raised will go to the homeless people in the area. So if your car is dirty, you know where to take IT this weekend. Good morning, everyone. Today, i'd like to share some practical ways to save water in our daily lives. In fact, we have all been told not to leave the water running while brushing our teeth or washing our faces. Another good habit is taking shorter showers every minute counts. When IT comes to doing the dishes using the dish, water is much more efficient than washing the dishes by hand, but only if you fill IT up. If you use the dish washer for only a few plates or glasses, you will end up wasting more water. Does your car need a wash? Get down to lumps. In college this weekend, where they are having a charity car wash, the event will take place at the college parking lot where the students will be washing cars for a good cause. That's on saturday, the fourth from eight in the morning till eight in the evening. And the Prices are pretty good too, just ten dollars for the outside of your car and eight dollars for the inside. If you want the full service outside and inside IT will cost you only fifteen dollars. That's not too bad, but the main thing is that all of the money raised will go to the homeless people in the area. So if your car is dirty, you know where to take IT this weekend. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转图到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 高二英语 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. Where does the man want to go? A. A health club. B. A restaurant. C. The woman’s place. 2. What are the speakers talking about? A. Whether to attend a party. B. Whether to wear the dress. C. Whether to buy a birthday gift. 3. What does the woman mean? A. A football stadium is too bright. B. She hasn’t been to the dining hall. C. The light is unsuitable for the dining hall. 4. What is the woman dissatisfied with about her flat? A. The rent. B. The facilities. C. The location. 5. Why doesn’t Andy use up his vacation weeks? A. He doesn’t like traveling. B. His colleagues ask him to do so. C. There aren’t enough people on his team. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6. What has Sarah been busy doing? A. Packing things. B. Receiving training. C. Moving office. 7. Where are the speakers? A. In a cafe. B. In the office. C. In a storeroom. 听第7段录音，回答第8、9题。 8. What is probably the woman? A. A hotel receptionist. B. A tour guide. C. A waitress. 9. What will the man do in about an hour? A. Check out of his room. B. Take a city tour. C. Go for a meal. 听第8段录音，回答第10至12题。 10. What made the man choose to stay in Finland? A. His study. B. The lifestyle. C. His job. 11. When does the man usually get to work? A. At about 7:30. B. At about 8:00. C. At about 8:30. 12. What will the man do if he wants to finish work earlier? A. Rest less at noon. B. Turn to his co-workers. C. Eat in the company canteen. 听第9段录音，回答第13至16题。 13. What does the man suggest doing? A. Having a discussion. B. Asking Dr. Mellor for help. C. Making a reading list. 14. What will the woman do next? A. Review some notes. B. Attend a class. C. Go to the library. 15. What did the speakers say about the lecture? A. They didn’t prepare for it. B. They couldn’t hear clearly in class. C. They were unfamiliar with the lecturer. 16. When will the speakers meet? A. At 12:00 p.m. B. At 1:00 p.m. C. At 1:10 p.m. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17. What can people do to save water according to the speaker? A. Brush teeth quickly. B. Wash face less often. C. Have a shorter bath. 18. How can people save water when washing the dishes? A. By washing them by hand. B. By washing them in a full dishwasher. C. By washing only a few of them in a dishwasher. 19. How much is it for a full car wash? A. $8. B. $10. C. $15. 20. What is the purpose of the car wash activity? A. To help the homeless. B. To promote water conservation. C. To collect money for Lumsden students. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 5-Minute Class Break Recharge With back-to-back classes and mounting exam pressure, finding time to move between lessons can feel impossible. This 5-minute break routine is all you need to recharge your brain—no gym, no change of clothes, no problem. How It Works After each 40-minute class or study session, use your 5-minute break to do this routine. It combines light stretches, joint mobility, and standing core moves to wake up your body and prepare you for the next lesson — without leaving the classroom or hallway. Routine Details (Total: 5 minutes) Exercise Duration How to Do It Neck Rolls 40 sec Slowly roll head side to side and up/ down. No full circles. Standing Side Stretch 30 sec Reach one arm up, lean to opposite side. Switch sides halfway. Knee March 45 sec March in place, lifting knees high. Shoulder Rolls 40 sec 10 forward, 10 backward. Jumping Jacks 30 sec Feet hip width apart, gently twist left and right. Low impact option: step side to side. Wall Sit 40 sec Lean against wall, hold like sitting in a chair. High Knees (slow) 45 sec Lift knees to waist level at a steady pace. Deep Breaths 30 sec Stand still. Breathe in deeply, breathe out slowly. Repeat 3 times. Add Mindfulness This routine is short — but adding mindfulness makes your workout above more powerful. Pay attention: Feel your muscles wake up with each move. Breathe: Match movements to your breath — breathe in as you prepare, breathe out as you stretch or apply force. Be gentle: Don’t force stretches. Move within a comfortable range. A Note for Busy Grades Too tired? Do low-impact jumping jacks (step side to side instead of jumping). Tight on space? Most moves can be done right next to your desk. Worried about looking silly? Chances are, your classmates will join in. 5 minutes is not time wasted — it’s an investment in your next 40 minutes of learning. Try it for one week. You’ll feel the difference. 21. Which two exercises share the same duration? A. Wall Sit and High Knees. B. Wall Sit and Deep Breaths. C. Neck Rolls and Shoulder Rolls. D. Shoulder Rolls and Deep Breaths. 22. Which can improve the workout results? A. Taking deep breaths in between. B. Rushing through the entire routine. C. Pushing each move to the maximum. D. Pairing movement with mental focus. 23. What do we know about the 5-minute break routine? A. Interesting. B. Tiring. C. Demanding. D. Refreshing. B Goldie Chan knows how to put herself out there. Chan, the founder of branding agency Warm Robots, is also an author, a content creator, and a frequent speaker. Still, she describes herself as an introvert (性格内向者) at heart. Earlier in her career, Chan worked completely behind the scenes in various marketing and social media roles. In 2017, she began posting short videos about pop culture branding. She posted over 800 daily videos and quickly attracted many followers. Chan writes about how introverts can level up their careers in her book Personal Branding for Introverts. “Developing a strong personal brand allows you to shape the story that other people are telling about you,” Chan says. Many introverts have said to Chan, “I’m so terrified of growing my personal brand because I don’t want to put myself out there.” Chan herself used to feel the same way. To reduce her social anxiety, she challenged herself to speak with a new person at her local coffee shop each day for a month. “If you’re nervous about reaching out to professional connections, send one networking email a month. If you’re trying to grow an online presence, post one update a week,” Chan says. Keep in mind that your personal brand doesn’t just exist online. Participating in social events like hobby groups can also contribute to building your brand. “Your unique interests help set you apart, and you might be surprised at the opportunities that arise,” Chan says. “A personal brand is never created alone. Being involved in groups that interest you, even if they’re not directly related to your career, helps you form good relationships with others. People get to know you, trust you, and may share advice or opportunities.” Imagine your personal brand is the hub (轮毂) of a wheel. “The spokes (轮辐) are all the things you do — volunteering, learning new skills, or posting videos. When each spoke connects firmly to the hub, your wheel rolls smoothly, carrying you farther on your path,” Chan says. 24. What change did Chan make in career in 2017? A. She began coming into the public view. B. She took a long break from creating content. C. She started selling products on social media. D. She focused on managing her advertising agency. 25. What does Chan advise introverts to do? A. Ask experts for advice. B. Change their personality. C. Take consistent small steps. D. Prioritize face-to-face talks. 26. Why does Chan recommend participating in offline activities? A. To feel less lonely. B. To gain more followers. C. To look more professional. D. To better build a personal brand. 27. What does Chan stress through the wheel metaphor? A. Confidence is vital for success. B. Personal brand should be genuine. C. Every small action makes a difference. D. Interests and hobbies inspire your brand. C Most young people today have never picked a tomato off a vine (藤蔓), collected eggs from a chicken cage, or understood the work that goes into growing a single head of cabbage. This disconnection from food sources creates a broader disconnection from the environment and the systems that sustain us. Sustainable agriculture education fills this gap by giving students direct experience with how food is grown and harvested. When the youth engage with farming and gardening, they develop a deeper appreciation for the resources required to produce food. They witness the first-hand relationship between healthy soil, clean water, and nutritious crops. They learn that food production doesn’t happen in isolation but as part of complex ecosystems involving insects, microorganisms, weather patterns, and human labor. Beyond environmental awareness, students also learn patience as they wait for seeds to come up and plants to mature. They develop problem-solving abilities when facing challenges such as pests, drought, and unexpected weather. They practice responsibility through regular care and maintenance of plants and animals. They experience how individual contributions combine to create collective success. Many students also discover they enjoy and excel at hands-on work, building confidence that might not emerge in traditional academic settings. When students work with living systems, they witness cause-and-effect relationships that might otherwise remain abstract. Water conservation becomes personal when students must regularly irrigate their plants and can observe the consequences of too much or too little water. Installing rainwater collectors, learning about drip irrigation, or comparing the water needs of different crops can make resource management tangible. Students begin thinking critically about water use, not just in the garden but in their broader lives. Simply begin by assessing your available space and resources. A sunny corner of a schoolyard, a vacant lot, or even containers can become productive growing spaces. The key is to start with manageable projects that can succeed. Growing easy, fast-maturing crops gives students quick wins and keeps up enthusiasm while they learn fundamental skills. 28. What problem can sustainable agriculture education address? A. The urgent threat posed by climate change. B. The growing challenges of ensuring food security. C. Students’ ignorance of environmental conservation. D. Students’ lack of direct engagement with farming. 29. How does sustainable agriculture education benefit students? A. By improving their physical strength. B. By boosting their academic performance. C. By maximizing their personal contributions. D. By developing their qualities and capabilities. 30. What does “tangible” underlined in paragraph 4 mean? A. Available. B. Concrete. C. Flexible. D. Complex. 31. What does the author suggest on agricultural education? A. Finding a sunny farm. B. Buying costly equipment first. C. Waiting for perfect conditions. D. Starting with accessible projects. D Having to find a toilet during long road trips is, now, no longer a pain as Chinese electric vehicle engineers are prepared to roll out a fleet of cars featuring built-in toilets. They’re putting a little restroom in your vroom-vroom. Seres, Chinese carmaker specializing in high-end electric vehicles (NEVs) and intelligent technology, has been granted a patent for what it calls an “in-vehicle toilet” that slides under a passenger’s seat for mid-trip use. The feature is meant to “satisfy users’ toilet needs on long journeys, while camping or while staying in the car,” according to the patent Seres filed with the China National Intellectual Property Administration. And, as if the ability to relieve yourself while on the run isn’t cool enough, the carmakers reportedly plan to equip the loo (马桶) to appear with either the push of a button or through voice-activated commands. To limit strong, unpleasant smells, the loo comes with a fan and an exhaust pipe, implemented to channel smells out of the car. Waste is collected in a tank that has to be emptied manually. The toilet also boasts a rotating heating element that evaporates urine (蒸发尿液) and dries other waste. When not in use, the toilet is hidden beneath the seat, making full use of the space inside a car without requiring more room. Seres, based in Chongqing, has not announced an official release of vehicles with the onboard bathroom. It’s unclear if cars boasting the luxurious toilets will ever, actually, hit the Chinese electric vehicle market. It’s a booming industry with innovators claiming to pump out the trendiest, most futuristic frills (配置), including everything from the ability to fly down NYC roadways at over 200 MPH to literally flying in the sky. In-vehicle toilets, however, are much more rare, but not totally unprecedented. A 1954 car Rolls-Royce Silver Wraith Limousine, featuring a passenger seat pot by Joseph J Mascuch, sold for $150,000. The brainchild of the inventor from New Jersey makes it possible for travelers in their luxurious rides to finalize deals from the inbuilt telephone before taking a bottle from the gold-plated toilet-cum-champagne cooler under the seat cushion. Now that’s taking a leak in luxury. 32. Why does Seres roll out cars with built-in toilets? A. To match car telephones. B. To beat other carmakers. C. To promote intelligent technology. D. To meet users’ toilet needs on trips. 33. Which aspects of in-vehicle toilet does Paragraph 3 focus on? A. Price and market. B. Origin and history. C. Design and function. D. Brand and competition. 34. Why is Joseph J Mascuch mentioned? A. To promote his latest invention. B. To explain how to make a car toilet. C. To show his fame in the car industry. D. To prove in-vehicle toilets are not novel. 35. What is the best title for the text? A. Futuristic Frills: Built-in Toilets in EVs B. Granted Patent: Groundbreaking revolution C. Flying Vehicles: Amazing Traffic Innovation D. Outdoor Travel: Convenient Camping Equipment 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Embrace the Monotony For most of my twenties, I couldn’t brush my teeth, ride public transit, or take a walk without listening to a podcast or audiobook. 36 But since reading All the Beauty in the World (2023), I’ve been reconsidering my relationship to dull, seemingly empty moments. In the book, Patrick Bringley recounts his decade among the watchful guards of New York’s Metropolitan Museum of Art. He stood in the Met’s echoic halls for hours on end, day after predictable day. 37 Initial craze for the art gave way to boredom, and then, enlightenment. He submitted to the ‘turtleish movement of a watchman’s time’, stopped thinking about how much of his shift was left, and let the hours drift. I think about Bringley’s experience when I have to engage in any long, monotonous (单调乏味的) task. 38 I resist the urge to fill the time with music or podcasts and strive instead for what Bringley calls a ‘princely detachment (超然)’ from time, finding the luxury and slight distinction in the moment. 39 Noticing patterns in the different kinds of Met visitors, Bringley developed an appreciation for artworks that he initially ignored. Hanging up my laundry, I notice patterns in how different articles of clothing tend to wrinkle in the wash. I pay finer attention to the unique composition of facial features on the faces of people I stand in line with. I am learning, I think, to appreciate beauty in the little things. Of course, it requires constant practice to find the peace and richness in these stretches of time. 40 But your reward comes, Bringley says, when an hour no longer feels an hour long, and you hardly remember how to be bored. A. Silence, I thought, was a waste of time. B. Moreover, I perceive beauty in the monotony. C. It is not always easy to slow down and stay present. D. But dull moments are actually full of hidden beauty. E. It might be waiting in line or doing household chores. F. Monotonous moments were usually seen as quality time. G. He found his relationship to the work slowly changed over time. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I never imagined a little sheep would become my special companion. Four years ago, a sheep named Merlin came into my life 41 . A friend of mine had a lamb she was bottle-feeding, but she couldn’t 42 it any more so she asked me if I could take care of it. I had a large grassland and kept horses for 13 years. I needed some help 43 the weeds that the horses wouldn’t eat and sheep seemed like the best 44 because they’ll eat anything. I’ve worked as an equine therapist (马术治疗师) for eight years, helping people with illness and grief. My 45 involves outdoor therapy and my horses are my usual 46 . When my clients stay with horses, they stroke and hug the animals, 47 them into a state of calmness that allows them to 48 about the things they may never have been able to talk about. Before long, I realized that sheep are some of the most relaxed animals. Merlin 49 has a talent for it. One day, a woman with serious 50 came to me. Little Merlin walked up quietly and 51 against her legs gently. She laughed and bent down to hug him. 52 , this woman hadn’t smiled for almost a year. From then on, Merlin blossomed into an incredibly empathetic and 53 animal. I never 54 him to interact with clients; he comes to them naturally when he can 55 that they’re suffering. I now have six sheep on my land who help me with my work, but Merlin is the shining star of the flock. 41. A. frequently B. casually C. accidentally D. randomly 42. A. control B. attend C. tolerate D. trust 43. A. watering B. clearing C. cutting D. sowing 44. A. solution B. witness C. excuse D. result 45. A. dream B. habit C. practice D. lesson 46. A. pets B. patients C. clients D. assistants 47. A. tricking B. easing C. talking D. pushing 48. A. make up B. rely on C. open up D. insist on 49. A. in peace B. in consequence C. in return D. in particular 50. A. hunger B. depression C. embarrassment D. panic 51. A. leaned B. knocked C. dragged D. pressed 52. A. However B. Besides C. Actually D. Finally 53. A. brave B. sensitive C. honest D. amusing 54. A. allow B. force C. beg D. blame 55. A. remember B. prove C. convey D. sense 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The real-life anti-poaching (反盗猎) 56 (hero) in Qinghai were highlighted by a spectacular television drama Born to Be Alive, 57 (spark) renewed attention to the dangerous fight to protect Tibetan antelopes. In an early scene from this drama, a policewoman and a mountain patroller (巡逻者) stop their truck in the deep night, fearing they might have caused an 58 (occasion) conflict with a Tibetan antelope. But 59 greets their eyes shocks them — a herd of antelopes lies killed, their bodies scattered across the frozen ground. Suddenly the headlight s from half a dozen trucks come to life, their beams cutting through the night. Guns 60 (raise), poachers surround them. 61 gunshots ringing out, the patroller collapses into a pool of blood. This program was inspired by the real-life stories of environmental defenders Sonam Dargye and his brother-in-law Drakpa Dorje. Sonam Dargye, 62 ethnic Tibetan, returned to his hometown to work as a county official. It was the first time that he 63 (organize) China’s armed anti-poaching team in 1992. Over 540 days, he and his team made 12 expeditions into the uninhabited wilds of Kekexili, capturing 8 poaching gangs and seizing 12 vehicles. In 1994, he was attacked while escorting (护送) captured poachers. He suffered the deadly shot in a fierce gunfight, 64 he resisted 20 criminals alone. After his death, Drakpa Dorje reorganized the team and named it the “Wild Yak Brigade”, symbolizing that 65 yaks are gentle-natured (温顺) animals, they will fight back fearlessly if their territory is invaded. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华。你校组织了认识校园生物多样性的活动，你所在的小组负责研究植物类，并制作了“The Campus Plant Guide”。请你代表小组在英语口语课上介绍你们的研究，内容包括： 1．研究过程； 2．手册内容。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80词左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Hello, everyone! _________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening! 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 When I had a further study in Australia, the amazing chopsticks I was used to could have helped me with eating. However, it troubled me a lot, making my study life there full of twists. For me, a Chinese student, I made it a daily must to use chopsticks. When I ate in the school canteen every day, chopsticks helped me enjoy food happily. However, it was just then that the foreign classmates surrounded me immediately, looked at me with curiosity and whispered in confusion: “My goodness, the strange chopsticks!” At first, I would smile and briefly tell them how to use chopsticks. But with the thing staying unchanged, the stranger my classmates felt, the more uncomfortable I felt. It was the cultural difference that made it. Eventually, I doubted if I would give up using chopsticks and learn to use a knife and fork instead. Once we had a dinner, everyone sat in the restaurant. I couldn’t help reaching out for chopsticks. Mike, who was in the same group, saw this and shouted excitedly, “Look, the strange chopsticks!” As he spoke, he took a pair of chopsticks and awkwardly used them. But before the food was picked up, the chopsticks dropped on the floor. The chaotic laughing exploded while my face was flushed with embarrassment. Eating with my head lowered, I was in low spirits. I came to realize that in their opinion, chopsticks were just a strange tool, and my using chopsticks here simply became a laughing stock (笑柄). Nevertheless, I loved chopsticks carrying Chinese traditional culture from the bottom of my heart. As time went by, others kept misunderstanding chopsticks. I smiled casually, but deep down I worried that using them would never be accepted here. And I tried to avoid using chopsticks in public, even learned to use knife and fork in the following days. To my great surprise, the school expected everyone to prepare for the annually-held culture-sharing event. I was at a loss. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The culture-sharing event was approaching. ___________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I was well prepared to share the chopsticks culture in the event. ____________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $