精品解析：2025年福建省龙岩市新罗区中考英语模拟卷

新罗区2025年英语中考模拟卷 (满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟) 注意：请把所有答案填涂或书写到答题卡上!请不要错位、越界答题! 在本试卷上答题无效。祝你取得好成绩! 一、听力部分(30分) I. 听力(共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分) 第一节 听句子。听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】My favorite fruit is oranges. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】My uncle is a pilot. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】He went back to Longyan by train. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】I often climb mountains on weekends. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】You are not allowed to take photos in the museum. 第二节 听对话。听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who is the girl in red? A. Ann B. Linda C. Jenny 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Who is the girl in red? Is she Ann? W: No, she isn’t. She is Linda, Jenny’s sister. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Mike like doing in his free time? A. Reading books. B. Drawing pictures. C. Playing the guitar. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I usually read books and draw pictures in my free time. How about you, Mike? M: I enjoy playing the guitar. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What time is it now? A. It’s 6:30 pm. B. It’s 7:00 pm. C. It’s 7:30 pm. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hurry up.The class starts at 7:00 pm. M: Don’t worry. We still have half an hour. We can make it. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the speakers? A. In a restaurant. B. In a bookstore. C. In a bank. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Would you like a large bowl of noodles, Sir? M: No, thanks. I’d rather have a small one. 听一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What’s wrong with Tom? A. He has a fever. B. He has a headache. C. He has a stomachache. 11. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student. 【答案】10. A 11. C 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s the matter with you, Tom? M: I don’t feel well, Miss Green. W: Did you have a headache or a stomachache? M: Neither. But I feel a little hot. W: Let me see. Oh, you have a fever. You should go to see a doctor. M: Thank you. I will call my mom. 听一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. How much do they need to pay for two tickets? A. ¥50. B. ¥80. C. ¥100. 13. What does the girl think of the character Nezha in the movie? A. Funny. B. Bad. C. Brave. 【答案】12. B 13. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Are you free this Saturday, Bolt? M: Yes. Do you have any plans? W: The cinema near our school is showing Ne Zha 2. One ticket is 50 yuan, but two tickets cost only 80 yuan. Would you like to go with me? M: Sure! I’ve heard it’s a great movie. W: Me, too! It’s about a brave boy with magic powers. M: Yes, and the story is so exciting. It teaches us to never give up. W: Perfect! Let’s buy the tickets now. 听一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What are they mainly talking about? A. A computer competition. B. A math guiding program. C. Plans for learning English grammar. 15. What is Li Ming like? A. Helpful and creative. B. Strict and hard-working. C. Shy and friendly. 【答案】14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Li Ming, your project won first prize in the computer competition! What is it about? M: It’s an AI program that helps students with math problems after school. W: That’s useful! Why did you make it? M: Last term, I saw many classmates couldn’t do their math homework without teacher’s help. I wanted to help them. W: Great idea! Will you make more programs? M: Yes! Next, I’ll make one to check English grammar mistakes for my younger sister. She’s having trouble with learning English. W: Wonderful! 第三节 听短文。 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍)【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Study trip to Gutian Time Last ____16____ Transportation By ____17____ Activities We learned about an important meeting held in 1929. We saw how the meeting helped ____18____ better rules. Teachers showed us old ____19____ and maps. Feeling We left feeling ____20____ of our hometown’s story. 【答案】16. Friday 17. bus 18. build 19. photos 20. proud 【解析】 【原文】Our class joined an educational study trip to Gutian last Friday. At eight o’clock, all of us met at the school gate. Everyone was excited and talked happily on the bus. Half an hour later, we got there. We learned about an important meeting held in 1929. This meeting changed China’s future. In the museum, we saw how the meeting helped build better rules for everyone. Our teachers showed us old photos and maps. They told us stories behind them. We listened carefully and took some notes. Before we left, we all said, “This trip is great! History doesn’t feel boring anymore.” On the way back, we still talked about what we learned. We felt so proud of our hometown’s story and wanted to tell more people about it. 二、笔试部分(120分) II. 选择填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确选项。 21. —Do you know the woman in a red dress? —Yes, she is our new teacher. She teaches ________ English this term. A. us B. our C. we 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你认识那个穿红裙子的女士吗？——是的，她是我们的新老师。她这学期教我们英语。 us我们，宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；we我们，主格。根据固定搭配“teach somebody something”可知，动词teaches后需用人称代词宾格作宾语。因此填us。 22. Lilly is very strict ________ her students and she is highly respected by them. A. from B. with C. at 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：莉莉对她的学生要求非常严格，因此深受他们的尊敬。 from来自；with和；at在。be strict with sb.为固定搭配，意为“对某人要求严格”，应用介词with。 23. —Jim, we ________ buy Mom presents. We can clean the house from top to bottom. —Good idea! It’s a special present for Mother’s Day. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——吉姆，我们不需要给妈妈买礼物。我们可以把房子从上到下打扫干净。——好主意！这是母亲节的特别礼物。 can’t不能；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不需要。根据“We can clean the house from top to bottom.”可知，打扫房子是买礼物的替代方案，说明没必要买礼物，应填needn’t。 24. —World Sleep Day falls on March 21st. Do you think sleep is important? —I think so. Sleeping well can give you enough ________. A. courage B. energy C. reason 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——世界睡眠日是3月21日。你认为睡眠很重要吗？——我想是的。睡得好可以给你足够的能量。 考查名词辨析。courage勇气；energy能量；reason原因。根据“Sleeping well can give you enough...”可知，睡得好可以给你足够的能量。故选B。 25. The film Nezha has ________ a new box office of over 15 billion yuan and it has become the champion of the global cartoon film box office. A. satisfied B. created C. discovered 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：电影《哪吒》创造了超过150亿元的新票房，并成为全球动画电影票房冠军。 satisfied 满足；created创造；discovered发现。根据“a new box office”可知，此处表示电影创造了新票房纪录，created符合语境。 26. — ________ have you been learning English so far? —Since I was nine years old. A. How long B. How often C. How soon 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——到目前为止你学英语多久了？——从我九岁开始。 How long多久，提问时长；How often多久一次，提问频率；How soon多久以后，提问将来时间。根据答语“Since I was nine years old.”可知，回答的是自从九岁开始以来的一段时间，此处是对时间段提问，应填How long。 27. Whenever we ________ a difficult task, we should keep trying until we complete it. A. give B. are given C. will give 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：无论何时我们被分派了艰难的任务，我们都应该一直尝试直到完成它。 考查动词的语态。分析句子含义可知主语“we”与动词“give”是被动关系，因此应用被动语态“be done”。故选B。 28. —To tell the truth, I am now feeling very ________. —Take it easy. You’ll make it. A. peaceful B. confident C. nervous 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——说实话，我现在感觉非常紧张。——放轻松。你会成功的。 peaceful平静的；confident自信的；nervous紧张的。根据答语“Take it easy.”可知，对方劝慰要放松，说明说话者此刻感到紧张不安。 29. —What’s up, Maria? —I thought the job would be a success, but it ________ to be a mess! A. turned into B. turned off C. turned out 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——怎么了，玛丽亚？——我本以为这项工作会成功，结果却是一团糟！ turned into变成；turned off关掉；turned out结果是。根据对话语境及“I thought...but..”可知，实际情况与预期相反，turned out to be意为“结果是，证明是”，符合句意。应填turned out。 30. Mr. Green will go on a picnic this Sunday ________ the weather is bad. A. while B. because C. unless 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：除非天气不好，格林先生这个星期天要去野餐。 while当……时；because因为；unless除非。根据“Mr. Green will go on a picnic”及“the weather is bad”可知，去野餐通常受天气影响，天气不好是不去野餐的条件，此处表示“除非”天气不好，否则就去，符合逻辑。 31. We should drive carefully to avoid ________ in traffic accidents. A. get B. getting C. to get 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该小心驾驶，以避免发生交通事故。 根据“avoid”可知，avoid doing sth.意为“避免做某事”，所以此处应用getting。 32. AI technology has ________ been used in many different kinds of fields now. A. gradually B. suddenly C. seriously 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：人工智能技术现在已逐渐被应用于许多不同的领域。 gradually逐渐地；suddenly突然地；seriously严肃地/严重地。根据“now”及语境可知，技术在领域中的应用通常是一个循序渐进的过程，gradually符合逻辑。 33. —I am a little nervous every time I take exams. —Don’t worry. Just try your best. ________ , grades are not everything. A. After all B. First of all C. In all 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——每次考试我都有点紧张。——别担心。尽你最大的努力。毕竟，成绩不是一切。 After all毕竟；First of all首先；In all总共。根据“Don’t worry. Just try your best.”以及“grades are not everything.”可知，此处是在安慰对方，表达“成绩不是一切，毕竟已经尽力了”，应填After all。 34. —May I speak to Mary, please? —Sorry, she is not here now. She ________ the library. A. has gone to B. was going to C. has been to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我可以和玛丽讲话吗？——抱歉，她现在不在这儿。她去图书馆了。 根据“Sorry, she is not here now.”可知，玛丽现在不在这里，说明她去了图书馆还没回来，“has gone to”表示“去了某地（还未回来）”，符合语境。“was going to”表示“过去打算做某事”；“has been to”表示“去过某地（已经回来）”，均不符合语境。应填has gone to。 35. —I’m wondering ________. —It can turn words into videos. A. who created AI model Sora B. when did AI model Sora appear C. why AI model Sora surprises the world 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我想知道为什么人工智能模型索拉让世界感到惊讶。——它可以把文字变成视频。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除B；根据“It can turn words into videos.”可知此处询问信息和人无关，不用who引导宾语从句，排除A。故选C。 III. 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Many of us enjoy watching animals in the world. But do you know they can teach us? Geese, for example, teach a very good lesson about ____36____. In the fall , Canada geese fly to the warm south to ____37____ Canada’s cold winter. They lift off in no order. Yet ____38____ they form a V shape, with one bird leading the group. This V shape allows geese to ____39____ energy. When the front bird moves its wings up and down, the resulting force of the air lifts the next one. This continues down the line. The bird ____40____ has the hardest job. When it gets ____41____, it moves behind, and another bird moves into the lead. By sharing the role, the group can travel great distances. Geese flying in a V shape can fly 70 percent farther without ____42____ than birds flying alone. During the long flying journey, geese communicate with one another. They honk to ____43____ the birds up front to keep up the speed. They also cheer each other up ____44____ working toward a common goal. What have we learned from the lovely geese’s experience and skills? ____45____ together! Whether it is our personal lives or our jobs, we need other people. We need the spirit of teamwork! 36. A. experience B. success C. teamwork 37. A. look for B. get away from C. wait for 38. A. busily B. quickly C. bravely 39. A. save B. waste C. create 40. A. in front B. at the back C. in the middle 41. A. bored B. tired C. hungry 42. A. rest B. sleep C. excuse 43. A. lead B. lift C. encourage 44. A. until B. while C. after 45. A. Play B. Travel C. Work 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. B 39. A 40. A 41. B 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文通过大雁南飞排成V字形轮流领飞的故事，说明了团队合作的重要性，启示我们在生活和工作中也需要团队精神。 【36题详解】 句意：例如，大雁教了关于团队合作的深刻道理。 根据文章最后一句“We need the spirit of teamwork!”可知，整篇文章都在讲述团队合作的精神，因此选teamwork（团队合作）。 【37题详解】 句意：秋天，加拿大雁飞往温暖的南方以逃离加拿大寒冷的冬天。 大雁南飞是为了躲避严寒，“get away from”表“逃离、远离”，符合语境；look for（寻找），wait for（等待）不符合逻辑。 【38题详解】 句意：然而它们很快形成一个V字形，由一只鸟带领队伍。 quickly（迅速地）描述雁群从无序到有序的过程，符合常识，busily（忙碌地），bravely（勇敢地）与语境无关。 【39题详解】 句意：这种V字形允许大雁节省能量。 后文提到“前面的鸟扇动翅膀产生的气流会托起后面的鸟”，这是为了节省体力，“save energy”表示“节省能量”，符合语境；waste（浪费），create（创造）不符合逻辑。 【40题详解】 句意：前面的鸟工作最辛苦。 领航的鸟需要承受最大的空气阻力，因此最辛苦，in front（在前面）对应领航的鸟；at the back（在后面），in the middle（在中间）不符合事实。 【41题详解】 句意：当它累了，它就移到后面，另一只鸟移到前面。 领航的鸟体力消耗大，会感到疲惫，tired（疲惫的）符合语境；bored（无聊的），hungry（饥饿的）与领航工作的辛苦无关。 【42题详解】 句意：以V字队形飞行的大雁，无需中途休息，飞行距离就能比独自飞行的大雁多出70%。 前文提到节省能量，因此可以在不休息的情况下飞得更远，“without rest”表示“不休息”，符合语境；sleep（睡觉），excuse（借口）不符合逻辑。 【43题详解】 句意：它们鸣叫以鼓励前面的鸟保持速度。 雁群通过鸣叫互相鼓励，encourage（鼓励）符合语境；lead（带领），lift（举起）与“鸣叫”的作用不符。 【44题详解】 句意：它们在朝着共同目标努力的同时也互相鼓励。 “while”引导时间状语从句，表示“在……的过程中”，即“在朝着共同目标努力的过程中”，符合语境；until（直到），after（在……之后）逻辑不通。 【45题详解】 句意：一起工作！无论是个人生活还是工作，我们都需要他人。 文章强调团队协作，Work together（一起工作/合作）点明主题，呼应后文的“the spirit of teamwork”；Play（玩耍），Travel（旅行）不符合语境。 IV. 阅读理解(共三节，25小题;满分45分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分) A 46. How many folding models of SX-70 cameras are mentioned in the passage? A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6 47. When closing the SX-70 camera, what action should be taken? A. Pull the cover support forward. B. Push the cover support to the rear. C. Lift the viewfinder cap upwards. D. Open the sides of the viewfinder cap. 48. Which part of the camera must your fingers avoid touching? A. viewfinder cap B. exit slot and bellows C. cover support D. shutter button 49. What information can you get from the user guide? A. Touch the bellows to make sure the camera is clean. B. Push the cover support to the front when closing the camera. C. To open the viewfinder cap, you need to lift it straight up. D. Press the shutter button all the way down before the picture is taken. 50. What is the main purpose of this text? A. To provide instructions for using SX-70 cameras. B. To advertise new camera models. C. To explain the history of SX-70 cameras. D. To compare different types of cameras. 【答案】46. C 47. B 48. B 49. D 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是宝丽来SX-70相机的用户指南，主要介绍了该系列折叠款相机的型号、开合方式、握持方法及拍摄操作说明。 【46题详解】 根据文中“Folding Models”下的列表：SX-70、SX-70 Model 2、SX-70 Alpha、SX-70 Model 3、SX-70 Sonar (Autofocus)，可知共提到了5款折叠型号。 【47题详解】 根据“Opening & closing the camera”部分的说明“To close the camera, push cover support to the rear (后部).”可知，关闭相机时，需要将镜头盖支架向后推。 【48题详解】 根据“Holding the camera”部分的说明“Fingers mustn’t touch the exit slot (槽) or the bellows (防尘器).”可知，手指需避免触碰出片槽和皮腔（防尘器）。 【49题详解】 根据“Press the shutter button all the way down until the picture is taken.”可知，在拍摄流程里，在照片生成前需要全程按住快门按钮，和选项D的描述是一致的。 【50题详解】 全文围绕SX-70相机的型号、开合、握持、拍摄等操作说明展开，是一份用户使用指南，核心目的是提供使用说明。 B A dance performance taken from the poetic dance drama Poetic Dance: The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting (《只此青绿》) has been considered the most amazing program at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala. The creators of the poetic dance drama got inspiration from a great ancient Chinese painting, A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains (《千里江山图》) by Wang Ximeng. Wang was a painter from the Song Dynasty. He spent half a year finishing the painting when he was only 18. Now the painting is at the Palace Museum. It has been on show to the public only four times since 1949. The 11.9-meter-long painting is a record of people’s lives and the natural scenery including mountains, rivers and villages of that time. The poetic dance drama tells the story of a researcher from the Palace Museum who has spent all his time studying the painting. We can follow him to the moment when Wang was about to finish the artwork. “It is not to tell people how great the painting is, but to help people understand traditional Chinese culture,” says Xie Suhao, who plays the character. Since last August, the poetic dance drama has been played more than 50 times in over 18 cities in China. “I hope our dance can be performed on more and bigger stages to show more people all over the world a beautiful China with a mix of old and new,” says Meng Qingyang, the lead dancer of Poetic Dance: The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting. 51. The poetic dance drama is inspired by ________. A. a poem B. a painting C. a song D. a film 52. We can know that A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains ________ from Paragraph 2. A. took 6 months to complete B. is the longest ancient painting in China C. can be seen easily in the Palace Museum D. was painted by Wang Ximeng when he was eighty years old 53. According to Xie Suhao, the poetic dance drama is played to ________. A. spread traditional Chinese culture B. discover the beauty of the natural scenery C. make people pay more attention to the dance group D. show the great artwork A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains 54. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. Traditional Chinese culture gets popular online. B. The ancient painting records the natural scenery. C. The Spring Festival Gala brings the most popular programs. D. The poetic dance drama brings the ancient painting a new life. 55. We can probably read the passage in the “________” column (栏目) of a magazine. A. Travel B. Health C. Culture D. Festival 【答案】51. B 52. A 53. A 54. D 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了舞蹈诗剧《只此青绿》，该作品以北宋名画《千里江山图》为灵感创作，讲述了画作背后的故事，旨在传播中国传统文化，并希望将这种融合古今之美的中国文化推向世界。 【51题详解】 根据文章第二段“The creators of the poetic dance drama got inspiration from a great ancient Chinese painting, A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains(《千里江山图》) by Wang Ximeng.”可知，该舞蹈诗剧的灵感来自一幅画。 【52题详解】 根据文章第二段“He spent half a year finishing the painting when he was only 18.”可知，《千里江山图》耗时6个月完成。 【53题详解】 根据文章第三段“It is not to tell people how great the painting is, but to help people understand traditional Chinese culture.”可知，谢素浩表示，这部舞蹈诗剧的目的是传播中国传统文化。 【54题详解】 文章介绍了舞蹈诗剧《只此青绿》如何以现代舞蹈形式再现《千里江山图》的故事，让这幅千年古画重新焕发生机。 【55题详解】 本文围绕中国传统文化、艺术作品展开，属于文化类话题，因此最可能出现在杂志的“Culture（文化）”栏目。 C A wooden bridge has amazed over 42 million viewers online. It is built by Wang Dewen, famous as “Grandpa Amu.” He is regarded as a modern Lu Ban. While many admire his creative hands, what truly stands out is the traditional Chinese mortise and tenon （榫卯）skill he follows, making this bridge so special. The mortise and tenon skill is a smart and traditional wood-joining method with a history of over 7,000 years in China. It connects two wooden pieces by shaping one end into a tenon and cutting a matching hole called a mortise into the other piece. When the tenon is placed into the mortise, the pieces fit closely together. This amazing skill doesn’t require any metal part or glue but shows a strong and flexible (灵活的) connection. In fact, besides bridges, the skill is used in wooden buildings and furniture to help them stay fixed and balanced, even when temperature changes or earthquakes happen. The Palace Museum that uses millions of mortises and tenon connections is a famous example. Not only does this skill make strong buildings, but also shows the wisdom of traditional Chinese workers. Smart designs can be seen in every piece of work. All the wooden pieces must be cut with great patience and carefulness so that they can be locked into place perfectly, which also shows the deep thinking of traditional Chinese builders. They believe that humans should get along well with nature. So when building things, they choose to use wood, a natural material. This way, they can create what they need while still respecting nature. No wonder this skill is still used today. Although modern buildings often use concrete (混凝土) and steel, the mortise and tenon skill is still found in high-quality wooden furniture and the repair of historic buildings, reminding us how strong and lasting something can be when it is built with wisdom, patience and care. 56. What can we know about the wooden bridge? A. It is popular on the Internet. B. It uses a modern building skill. C. Metal parts are used to join its parts. D. It is a bridge in the Palace Museum. 57. What does the underlined word “they” refer to? A. Smart designs. B. Patience and carefulness. C. Wooden pieces. D. Traditional Chinese builders. 58. Why is the mortise and tenon skill still used today? A. Because it’s much cheaper than concrete and steel. B. Because it’s easy to learn and requires no special tools. C. Because it makes buildings stay strong in any disaster. D. Because it uses smart designs and natural materials. 59. What does the writer mainly want to tell us?​ A. The importance of modern building materials.​ B. The popularity of “Grandpa Amu”’s wooden bridge.​ C. The wisdom and value of the mortise and tenon skill.​ D. The differences between traditional and modern buildings. 60. What is the best title for this passage? A. Fitting Together, Lasting Forever. B. Creative Man, Special Bridge. C. Sharing Freely, Growing Slowly. D. Locked Wood, Dying Wisdom. 【答案】56. A 57. C 58. D 59. C 60. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，以“阿木爷爷”的网红木桥为引，介绍了中国传统榫卯技艺的原理、特点、历史，以及它所蕴含的古人智慧和现代价值。 【56题详解】 根据文章第一段“A wooden bridge has amazed over 42 million viewers online.”可知，这座木桥已令超过4200万名网友惊叹不已，这座木桥在网上非常受欢迎，对应选项A。 【57题详解】 根据文章第四段“All the wooden pieces must be cut with great patience and carefulness so that they can be locked into places perfectly”，本句中“so that”表示目的，主语是“all the wooden pieces”，因此they指代前文的木构件，即wooden pieces，对应选项C。 【58题详解】 根据文章第四段，榫卯技艺沿用至今的原因包括：设计精巧（体现古人智慧）、使用天然木材、无需钉子胶水也能牢固耐用。选项D“Because it uses smart designs and natural materials.” 完整概括了这两点核心原因。 【59题详解】 全文围绕榫卯技艺展开，介绍其原理、特点、应用，最终落脚点是这种技艺体现了中国古代工匠的智慧，至今仍有重要价值，对应选项C。 【60题详解】 文章核心是榫卯技艺的巧妙结合与持久生命力，选项A“Fitting Together, Lasting Forever”（榫卯相合，历久弥新）最贴合主旨。 D A headless, four-legged robot will be used to protect wildlife at a US airport. About the size of a large dog, it will be made to look like a wolf or fox to frighten away migratory ( 迁徙的) birds and other animals. The Alaska Department of Transportation has named the new robot Aurora. It will work at the Fairbanks Airport—the state’s second largest. The transportation department shared a video of the robot climbing rocks, going up stairs and doing something similar to dancing while flashing green lights. During the migratory bird season, Aurora will move like a predator (捕食者) to keep birds and other wildlife from getting near the runways. The plan is to have Aurora watch over an outdoor area near the runway every hour in an effort to prevent harmful meetings between planes and wildlife, said Ryan Marlow, a program manager. The test period in Fairbanks will also see how well Aurora works with larger animals like bears, Marlow added. “Fairbanks Airport is doing the best in the country at keeping wildlife away by using Aurora. Many other U.S. airports also use robots for jobs like cleaning or security work,” said Danielle Tessen, an agency (机构) official. Last year, there were 92 animal strikes near airports across Alaska, including 10 in Fairbanks, according to a Federal Aviation Administration database (美国联邦航空管理局数据库). Most strikes didn’t damage planes, but Marlow warned that birds sucked into plane engines can cause dangerous crashes (碰撞). If the test proves successful, Marlow said the agency could send similar robots to smaller airports in Alaska, which could be more cost-effective than hiring (雇用) human teams. Aurora, which can be controlled from a tablet, computer or on an automated schedule (自动时间表), will always have a human operator with it. It can move through rain or snow. 61. What is the main purpose of the robot Aurora at Fairbanks Airport in Paragraph 2? A. To clean the runways and airport buildings. B. To help passengers find their gates quickly. C. To keep birds and animals away from planes. D. To watch for thieves around the airport area. 62. How will the test in Paragraph 3 find out whether Aurora works well with larger animals like bears？ A. Operating robots in bad weather. B. Having it tested for a period of time. C. Checking its flying record. D. Forcing it to do different jobs. 63. Why does the writer mention “92 animal strikes” in paragraph 4? A. To encourage engine redesign. B. To show problems at the airport. C. To discuss bird migration science. D. To explain why Aurora is needed. 64. What does the underlined word “cost-effective” in Paragraph 5 mean? A. cheap B. convenient C. difficult D. expensive 65. What could be the best title of the text? A. Alaska Tests Robots to Improve Airport Safety. B. How Robots Prevent Plane Crashes in the USA. C. Alaska Robots improve Airport Cleaning and Security. D. How Fairbanks Airport Reduced Wildlife Populations. 【答案】61. C 62. B 63. D 64. A 65. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了阿拉斯加费尔班克斯机场测试名为Aurora的机器人，用于驱赶野生动物以防止动物撞击飞机，从而保障机场安全。 【61题详解】 第二段“During the migratory bird season, Aurora will move like a predator (捕食者) to keep birds and other wildlife from getting near the runways.”指出，在候鸟季节，Aurora会像捕食者一样移动，以防止鸟类和其他野生动物靠近跑道，所以Aurora的主要目的是驱赶鸟类和动物，使其远离飞机跑道。 【62题详解】 第三段“The test period in Fairbanks will also see how well Aurora works with larger animals like bears”指出，在费尔班克斯的测试期间，将观察Aurora对熊等大型动物的驱赶效果，所以是通过一段时间的测试来验证其效果。 【63题详解】 第四段列举了“92 animal strikes”的数据，说明野生动物撞机是机场存在的切实风险，目的是解释研发、使用Aurora机器人的必要性。 【64题详解】 根据第五段“than hiring (雇用) human teams”可知，使用机器人相比雇佣人力在成本上更有优势。cost-effective意为“划算的，性价比高的”，与cheap“便宜的”意思相近。 【65题详解】 本文主要介绍了阿拉斯加费尔班克斯机场测试名为Aurora的机器人，用于驱赶野生动物以防止动物撞击飞机，从而保障机场安全。A选项“阿拉斯加测试机器人以提升机场安全”概括最全面准确，最适合作为文章标题。 第二节 (共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) E Nov.9 is National Fire Safety Day. Here are some tips for you in case a fire breaks out. When you smell smoke or see fire, shout “Fire!” as loudly as you can.___66___. Give them your location, and follow their instructions. Do not try to put out the fire alone. Get out of the room as soon as possible. ___67___. A fire can become fierce (凶猛的) in a few seconds. If there is a lot of smoke in your room, keep your head and body close to the floor. There is less smoke lower down, so it’s easier to breathe and see where you are going. If the door handle (把手) is really hot, do not open the door. Try to find a different way out. ___68___. Use the stairs instead. The lift may stop working, and you could get trapped (被困) inside it. If trapped in a room, close the door and put a blanket at the foot of the door to stop smoke from coming in. Open the window and shout or wave a flashlight or clothing from the window. Close the window if smoke enters. Don’t hide under the bed or anywhere else. ___69___. If your clothes catch fire, don’t run, because moving around will make the fire even bigger. Drop to the ground and roll from side to side to put out the fire. ___70___This will help you to make smart decisions in an emergency. A. Never use the lift during a fire. B. Don’t try to take anything with you. C. Stay by the window, close to the floor. D. Get help from your parents or call 119. E. Finally, remember to stay calm no matter what happens. 【答案】66. D 67. B 68. A 69. C 70. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了火灾安全日的逃生建议：大声呼救、快速撤离、勿用电梯、被困时堵门呼救、衣物着火时停躺滚。 【66题详解】 第一段讲闻到烟或看到火要大声喊“着火了”，空格后说“告诉他们你的位置，听从他们的指示”，D项“Get help from your parents or call 119”承上启下，说明了如何寻求帮助。 【67题详解】 第二段讲尽快离开房间，后文说火灾几秒内就会变凶猛，B项“Don’t try to take anything with you”说明如何逃离过程中的 注意事项。 【68题详解】 第三段讲电梯可能停止工作或被困，应走楼梯。A项“Never use the lift during a fire”是本段主题句。 【69题详解】 第四段讲如果被困在房间，要关好门、堵住门缝、开窗呼救，不要躲在床下，C项“Stay by the window, close to the floor”是对困在房间时的应对措施。 【70题详解】 最后一段讲衣物着火时“停、躺、滚”，E项“Finally, remember to stay calm no matter what happens”总结全文，强调保持冷静。 V. 补全对话(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面对话，从下面5个选项中选择4个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: Good morning, Michael. B: Hello, Jane. ____71____ Would you like to come? A: I don’t think I can. I am working on my paper. B: When was the last time you did some exercise? A: I forgot. Maybe three months ago. B: You are a busy bee. Maybe you can try exercise snacks. A: Exercise snacks? ____72____ B: No. They are short-time exercises. A: ____73____ B: You can just run up the stairs several times. A: Sounds good. ____74____ Thanks! B: You’re welcome. A. What can I do? B. I will have a try. C. When will you go there? D. Are they some kind of food? E. I’m going to the gym this afternoon. 【答案】71. E 72. D 73. A 74. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是Jane和Michael的对话，Michael邀请Jane一起去健身房，并向Jane介绍了“短时简易运动”，Jane了解后打算尝试。 【71题详解】 下文“Would you like to come?”是Michael询问Jane是否愿意一同前往，此处应该说明下午要去做某事，选项E“I’m going to the gym this afternoon.”引出后面的邀请，符合语境。 【72题详解】 上文“Exercise snacks?”以及下文“No. They are short-time exercises.”，Michael用No作答并解释其是短时运动，此处是一般疑问句，且根据关键词snacks“零食”，Jane误以为是指食物。选项D“Are they some kind of food?”完美对应，衔接自然。 【73题详解】 下文“You can just run up the stairs several times.”介绍具体的运动方式，此处是Jane询问可以做哪些运动，选项A“What can I do?”符合问答逻辑。 【74题详解】 上文“Sounds good.”是Jane听完介绍觉得方法不错，此处表示自己会去试一试，选项B“I will have a try.”贴合对话语境。 VI. 情景交际 (共3小题;每小题2分，满分6分) 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列各题。 75. 当你朋友Ms. Green对你表达感谢时，你可以这样回答： ________________. 【答案】You’re welcome/That’s all right/It’s my pleasure 【解析】 【详解】对于他人表达感谢，应该礼貌回应“不客气，不用谢”。“You’re welcome”最通用，日常使用频率最高；“That’s all right”口语化，语气轻松；“It’s my pleasure”语气更礼貌正式，适合对长辈、师长。以上均符合语境。 76. 朋友问你“Can you sing or dance? ”时，你可以这样应答： ________________ 【答案】I can sing##I can dance. 【解析】 【详解】问句“Can you sing or dance?”中含有连词or，属于选择疑问句，选择疑问句不能用Yes或No回答，应根据实际情况从给出的选项中选择其一，该句为情态动词can引导的疑问句，回答是遵循“I can+动词原形”的结构。因此回答I can sing.或I can dance.。 77. 你想知道现在几点了，可以这样问： Excuse me, ________? 【答案】what time is it/what’s the time 【解析】 【详解】询问“现在几点了”，可以用固定句型what time is it/what’s the time，故填what time is it/what’s the time。 VII. 看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 78. enjoy ____________________________________________________ 79. now ____________________________________________________ 80. last weekend ____________________________________________________ 81. than ____________________________________________________ 82. because ____________________________________________________ 【答案】78. The boy enjoys singing. 79. The girl is drawing now. 80. My father went fishing with me last weekend. 81. The boy runs faster than the girl. 82. He is drinking water because he is thirsty. 【解析】 【78题详解】 图片显示男孩在唱歌，关键词enjoy，描述喜好，用一般现在时的第三人称单数，故用The boy enjoys singing. 【79题详解】 图片显示女孩在画画，关键词now，描述正在进行的动作，用现在进行时，故用The girl is drawing now. 【80题详解】 图片显示爸爸带着儿子钓鱼，关键词last weekend，描述过去发生的动作，用一般过去时，故用My father went fishing with me last weekend. 【81题详解】 图片显示男孩比女孩跑得快，关键词than，表示比较，用比较级结构，故用The boy runs faster than the girl. 【82题详解】 图片显示男孩在喝水，关键词because，说明原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故用He is drinking water because he is thirsty. VIII. 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入1-2个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Have you ever heard ____83____ the horse-faced skirt? Have you learned about this kind of skirt? The horse-faced skirt, mamianqun in Chinese, is a traditional Chinese skirt. ____84____ (It) history can be traced back to the Song Dynasty. It ____85____ (become) popular in the Ming and Qing Dynasties because it was both beautiful and convenient for riding. The horse-faced skirt is called mamianqun not because it looks like a horse, but because it is named after a kind of ancient Chinese building. The horse-faced skirt ____86____ (divide) into four skirt doors, and the middle skirt door is very similar to the “horse face” city wall, ____87____ (common) known as “mamian”. Wearing mamianqun is meaningful. That’s ____88____ when you put it on, you will feel the ____89____ (weigh) of history and the power of culture. The color of horse-faced skirts is generally bright and it is mostly red or blue. Red is the most popular color in conventional Chinese culture because it is the symbol of good luck and ____90____ (happy). While ____91____ (pass) down the excellent Chinese culture, mamianqun is also accepted by more and more young people. We are also looking forward to ____92____ better development of mamianqun. 【答案】83. of 84. Its 85. became 86. is divided 87. commonly 88.  because 89. weight 90. happiness 91. passing 92. the 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍中国传统服饰马面裙的名称由来、历史发展及文化意义。 【83题详解】 句意：你听说过马面裙吗？“hear of”是动词短语，意为“听说”，后接听说过的对象。 【84题详解】 句意：它的历史可以追溯到宋朝。空格后是名词“history”，需用形容词性物主代词作定语，指代“马面裙的”，It对应的形容词性物主代词是Its，位于句首首字母大写。 【85题详解】 句意：它在明清时期变得流行，因为它既美观又便于骑马出行。叙述过去发生的事情，需用一般过去时，become的过去式是became。 【86题详解】 句意：马面裙被分为四个裙门，中间的裙门与俗称“马面”的城墙非常相似。主语“The horse-faced skirt”与动词“divide”之间是被动关系，且句子描述客观事实，需用一般现在时的被动语态。主语为单数，be动词用is，divide的过去分词为divided。 【87题详解】 句意：马面裙被分为四个裙门，中间的裙门与俗称“马面”的城墙非常相似。空格处修饰“known as”，需用副词作状语，表示“通常地、普遍地”，common的副词形式是commonly。 【88题详解】 句意：那是因为当你穿上它时，你会感受到历史的厚重底蕴与文化力量。空格后是完整的句子，解释穿马面裙有意义的原因，需用从属连词because引导表语从句。 【89题详解】 句意：那是因为当你穿上它时，你会感受到历史的厚重底蕴与文化力量。空格前有定冠词“the”，需用名词作宾语，weigh的名词形式是weight。 【90题详解】 句意：红色是中国传统文化中最受欢迎的颜色，因为它是好运和幸福的象征。空格处与“luck”并列作介词“of”的宾语，需用名词形式，happy的名词形式是happiness。 【91题详解】 句意：在传承优秀中华文化的同时，马面裙也被越来越多的年轻人所接受。“while”后接动词时，常用现在分词形式表示主动，pass的现在分词是passing。 【92题详解】 句意：我们也期待着马面裙更好的发展。空格后“better development”特指马面裙的发展，需用定冠词the表示特指。 IX. 书面表达(满分10分) 93. 目前中国中小学生每周开设一节劳动课。Peter是一名美国中学生，他对中国的劳动教育labor education) 很感兴趣。假如你是李华，请你结合以下提示，给他写一封信，向他介绍中国的劳动教育并谈谈你的看法。词数90左右。 Labor Education The forms of labor education classes (cleaning, watering ......) clubs (cooking, paper-cutting......) competitions (growing......) ...... The importance of labor education learn life skills improve ...... Feeling ...... 注意事项：1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名； 4. 词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, I am glad that you show a great interest in labor education in China. Let me give you a brief introduction about it. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours Li Hua 【答案】Dear Peter, I am glad that you show a great interest in labor education in China. Let me give you a brief introduction about it. Our school offers classes to teach us how to do the cleaning and water the vegetables. Our school has also set up some clubs, such as cooking club, paper-cutting club and so on. Competitions are held to see who is the best in these labor activities. We can not only learn some life skills but also form good habits. Such activities will make our school life more colorful and meaningful. In short, I think it is necessary for us to have the labor education. What do you think of labor education? Write to me. Yours Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：书信作文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：劳动教育的形式、劳动教育的重要性、个人感受 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：问候，引出话题 主体段：依次介绍劳动教育的形式、劳动教育的重要性以及个人感受 结尾段：总结感受，表达期待对方回信 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一： 劳动教育的形式offers classes to teach us/ set up some clubs/Competitions are held/has one labor class a week/fun clubs like paper-cutting and growing vegetables/take part in competitions 要点二： 劳动教育的重要性not only learn some life skills but also form good habits/help us understand the value of hard work 要点三： 个人感受make our school life more colorful and meaningful/I think these activities are really helpful 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 新罗区2025年英语中考模拟卷 (满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟) 注意：请把所有答案填涂或书写到答题卡上!请不要错位、越界答题! 在本试卷上答题无效。祝你取得好成绩! 一、听力部分(30分) I. 听力(共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分) 第一节 听句子。听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 听对话。听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who is the girl in red? A. Ann B. Linda C. Jenny 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Mike like doing in his free time? A. Reading books. B. Drawing pictures. C. Playing the guitar. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What time is it now? A. It’s 6:30 pm. B. It’s 7:00 pm. C. It’s 7:30 pm. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the speakers? A. In a restaurant. B. In a bookstore. C. In a bank. 听一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What’s wrong with Tom? A. He has a fever. B. He has a headache. C. He has a stomachache. 11. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student. 听一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. How much do they need to pay for two tickets? A. ¥50. B. ¥80. C. ¥100. 13. What does the girl think of the character Nezha in the movie? A. Funny. B. Bad. C. Brave. 听一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What are they mainly talking about? A. A computer competition. B. A math guiding program. C. Plans for learning English grammar. 15. What is Li Ming like? A. Helpful and creative. B. Strict and hard-working. C. Shy and friendly. 第三节 听短文。 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍)【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Study trip to Gutian Time Last ____16____ Transportation By ____17____ Activities We learned about an important meeting held in 1929. We saw how the meeting helped ____18____ better rules. Teachers showed us old ____19____ and maps. Feeling We left feeling ____20____ of our hometown’s story. 二、笔试部分(120分) II. 选择填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确选项。 21. —Do you know the woman in a red dress? —Yes, she is our new teacher. She teaches ________ English this term. A. us B. our C. we 22. Lilly is very strict ________ her students and she is highly respected by them. A. from B. with C. at 23. —Jim, we ________ buy Mom presents. We can clean the house from top to bottom. —Good idea! It’s a special present for Mother’s Day. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t 24. —World Sleep Day falls on March 21st. Do you think sleep is important? —I think so. Sleeping well can give you enough ________. A. courage B. energy C. reason 25. The film Nezha has ________ a new box office of over 15 billion yuan and it has become the champion of the global cartoon film box office. A. satisfied B. created C. discovered 26. — ________ have you been learning English so far? —Since I was nine years old. A. How long B. How often C. How soon 27. Whenever we ________ a difficult task, we should keep trying until we complete it. A. give B. are given C. will give 28. —To tell the truth, I am now feeling very ________. —Take it easy. You’ll make it. A. peaceful B. confident C. nervous 29. —What’s up, Maria? —I thought the job would be a success, but it ________ to be a mess! A. turned into B. turned off C. turned out 30. Mr. Green will go on a picnic this Sunday ________ the weather is bad. A. while B. because C. unless 31. We should drive carefully to avoid ________ in traffic accidents. A. get B. getting C. to get 32. AI technology has ________ been used in many different kinds of fields now. A. gradually B. suddenly C. seriously 33. —I am a little nervous every time I take exams. —Don’t worry. Just try your best. ________ , grades are not everything. A. After all B. First of all C. In all 34. —May I speak to Mary, please? —Sorry, she is not here now. She ________ the library. A. has gone to B. was going to C. has been to 35. —I’m wondering ________. —It can turn words into videos. A. who created AI model Sora B. when did AI model Sora appear C. why AI model Sora surprises the world III. 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Many of us enjoy watching animals in the world. But do you know they can teach us? Geese, for example, teach a very good lesson about ____36____. In the fall , Canada geese fly to the warm south to ____37____ Canada’s cold winter. They lift off in no order. Yet ____38____ they form a V shape, with one bird leading the group. This V shape allows geese to ____39____ energy. When the front bird moves its wings up and down, the resulting force of the air lifts the next one. This continues down the line. The bird ____40____ has the hardest job. When it gets ____41____, it moves behind, and another bird moves into the lead. By sharing the role, the group can travel great distances. Geese flying in a V shape can fly 70 percent farther without ____42____ than birds flying alone. During the long flying journey, geese communicate with one another. They honk to ____43____ the birds up front to keep up the speed. They also cheer each other up ____44____ working toward a common goal. What have we learned from the lovely geese’s experience and skills? ____45____ together! Whether it is our personal lives or our jobs, we need other people. We need the spirit of teamwork! 36. A. experience B. success C. teamwork 37. A. look for B. get away from C. wait for 38. A. busily B. quickly C. bravely 39. A. save B. waste C. create 40. A. in front B. at the back C. in the middle 41. A. bored B. tired C. hungry 42. A. rest B. sleep C. excuse 43. A. lead B. lift C. encourage 44. A. until B. while C. after 45. A. Play B. Travel C. Work IV. 阅读理解(共三节，25小题;满分45分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分) A 46. How many folding models of SX-70 cameras are mentioned in the passage? A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6 47. When closing the SX-70 camera, what action should be taken? A. Pull the cover support forward. B. Push the cover support to the rear. C. Lift the viewfinder cap upwards. D. Open the sides of the viewfinder cap. 48. Which part of the camera must your fingers avoid touching? A. viewfinder cap B. exit slot and bellows C. cover support D. shutter button 49. What information can you get from the user guide? A. Touch the bellows to make sure the camera is clean. B. Push the cover support to the front when closing the camera. C. To open the viewfinder cap, you need to lift it straight up. D. Press the shutter button all the way down before the picture is taken. 50. What is the main purpose of this text? A. To provide instructions for using SX-70 cameras. B. To advertise new camera models. C. To explain the history of SX-70 cameras. D. To compare different types of cameras. B A dance performance taken from the poetic dance drama Poetic Dance: The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting (《只此青绿》) has been considered the most amazing program at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala. The creators of the poetic dance drama got inspiration from a great ancient Chinese painting, A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains (《千里江山图》) by Wang Ximeng. Wang was a painter from the Song Dynasty. He spent half a year finishing the painting when he was only 18. Now the painting is at the Palace Museum. It has been on show to the public only four times since 1949. The 11.9-meter-long painting is a record of people’s lives and the natural scenery including mountains, rivers and villages of that time. The poetic dance drama tells the story of a researcher from the Palace Museum who has spent all his time studying the painting. We can follow him to the moment when Wang was about to finish the artwork. “It is not to tell people how great the painting is, but to help people understand traditional Chinese culture,” says Xie Suhao, who plays the character. Since last August, the poetic dance drama has been played more than 50 times in over 18 cities in China. “I hope our dance can be performed on more and bigger stages to show more people all over the world a beautiful China with a mix of old and new,” says Meng Qingyang, the lead dancer of Poetic Dance: The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting. 51. The poetic dance drama is inspired by ________. A. a poem B. a painting C. a song D. a film 52. We can know that A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains ________ from Paragraph 2. A. took 6 months to complete B. is the longest ancient painting in China C. can be seen easily in the Palace Museum D. was painted by Wang Ximeng when he was eighty years old 53. According to Xie Suhao, the poetic dance drama is played to ________. A. spread traditional Chinese culture B. discover the beauty of the natural scenery C. make people pay more attention to the dance group D. show the great artwork A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains 54. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. Traditional Chinese culture gets popular online. B. The ancient painting records the natural scenery. C. The Spring Festival Gala brings the most popular programs. D. The poetic dance drama brings the ancient painting a new life. 55. We can probably read the passage in the “________” column (栏目) of a magazine. A. Travel B. Health C. Culture D. Festival C A wooden bridge has amazed over 42 million viewers online. It is built by Wang Dewen, famous as “Grandpa Amu.” He is regarded as a modern Lu Ban. While many admire his creative hands, what truly stands out is the traditional Chinese mortise and tenon （榫卯）skill he follows, making this bridge so special. The mortise and tenon skill is a smart and traditional wood-joining method with a history of over 7,000 years in China. It connects two wooden pieces by shaping one end into a tenon and cutting a matching hole called a mortise into the other piece. When the tenon is placed into the mortise, the pieces fit closely together. This amazing skill doesn’t require any metal part or glue but shows a strong and flexible (灵活的) connection. In fact, besides bridges, the skill is used in wooden buildings and furniture to help them stay fixed and balanced, even when temperature changes or earthquakes happen. The Palace Museum that uses millions of mortises and tenon connections is a famous example. Not only does this skill make strong buildings, but also shows the wisdom of traditional Chinese workers. Smart designs can be seen in every piece of work. All the wooden pieces must be cut with great patience and carefulness so that they can be locked into place perfectly, which also shows the deep thinking of traditional Chinese builders. They believe that humans should get along well with nature. So when building things, they choose to use wood, a natural material. This way, they can create what they need while still respecting nature. No wonder this skill is still used today. Although modern buildings often use concrete (混凝土) and steel, the mortise and tenon skill is still found in high-quality wooden furniture and the repair of historic buildings, reminding us how strong and lasting something can be when it is built with wisdom, patience and care. 56. What can we know about the wooden bridge? A. It is popular on the Internet. B. It uses a modern building skill. C. Metal parts are used to join its parts. D. It is a bridge in the Palace Museum. 57. What does the underlined word “they” refer to? A. Smart designs. B. Patience and carefulness. C. Wooden pieces. D. Traditional Chinese builders. 58. Why is the mortise and tenon skill still used today? A. Because it’s much cheaper than concrete and steel. B. Because it’s easy to learn and requires no special tools. C. Because it makes buildings stay strong in any disaster. D. Because it uses smart designs and natural materials. 59. What does the writer mainly want to tell us?​ A. The importance of modern building materials.​ B. The popularity of “Grandpa Amu”’s wooden bridge.​ C. The wisdom and value of the mortise and tenon skill.​ D. The differences between traditional and modern buildings. 60. What is the best title for this passage? A. Fitting Together, Lasting Forever. B. Creative Man, Special Bridge. C. Sharing Freely, Growing Slowly. D. Locked Wood, Dying Wisdom. D A headless, four-legged robot will be used to protect wildlife at a US airport. About the size of a large dog, it will be made to look like a wolf or fox to frighten away migratory ( 迁徙的) birds and other animals. The Alaska Department of Transportation has named the new robot Aurora. It will work at the Fairbanks Airport—the state’s second largest. The transportation department shared a video of the robot climbing rocks, going up stairs and doing something similar to dancing while flashing green lights. During the migratory bird season, Aurora will move like a predator (捕食者) to keep birds and other wildlife from getting near the runways. The plan is to have Aurora watch over an outdoor area near the runway every hour in an effort to prevent harmful meetings between planes and wildlife, said Ryan Marlow, a program manager. The test period in Fairbanks will also see how well Aurora works with larger animals like bears, Marlow added. “Fairbanks Airport is doing the best in the country at keeping wildlife away by using Aurora. Many other U.S. airports also use robots for jobs like cleaning or security work,” said Danielle Tessen, an agency (机构) official. Last year, there were 92 animal strikes near airports across Alaska, including 10 in Fairbanks, according to a Federal Aviation Administration database (美国联邦航空管理局数据库). Most strikes didn’t damage planes, but Marlow warned that birds sucked into plane engines can cause dangerous crashes (碰撞). If the test proves successful, Marlow said the agency could send similar robots to smaller airports in Alaska, which could be more cost-effective than hiring (雇用) human teams. Aurora, which can be controlled from a tablet, computer or on an automated schedule (自动时间表), will always have a human operator with it. It can move through rain or snow. 61. What is the main purpose of the robot Aurora at Fairbanks Airport in Paragraph 2? A. To clean the runways and airport buildings. B. To help passengers find their gates quickly. C. To keep birds and animals away from planes. D. To watch for thieves around the airport area. 62. How will the test in Paragraph 3 find out whether Aurora works well with larger animals like bears？ A. Operating robots in bad weather. B. Having it tested for a period of time. C. Checking its flying record. D. Forcing it to do different jobs. 63. Why does the writer mention “92 animal strikes” in paragraph 4? A. To encourage engine redesign. B. To show problems at the airport. C. To discuss bird migration science. D. To explain why Aurora is needed. 64. What does the underlined word “cost-effective” in Paragraph 5 mean? A. cheap B. convenient C. difficult D. expensive 65. What could be the best title of the text? A. Alaska Tests Robots to Improve Airport Safety. B. How Robots Prevent Plane Crashes in the USA. C. Alaska Robots improve Airport Cleaning and Security. D. How Fairbanks Airport Reduced Wildlife Populations. 第二节 (共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) E Nov.9 is National Fire Safety Day. Here are some tips for you in case a fire breaks out. When you smell smoke or see fire, shout “Fire!” as loudly as you can.___66___. Give them your location, and follow their instructions. Do not try to put out the fire alone. Get out of the room as soon as possible. ___67___. A fire can become fierce (凶猛的) in a few seconds. If there is a lot of smoke in your room, keep your head and body close to the floor. There is less smoke lower down, so it’s easier to breathe and see where you are going. If the door handle (把手) is really hot, do not open the door. Try to find a different way out. ___68___. Use the stairs instead. The lift may stop working, and you could get trapped (被困) inside it. If trapped in a room, close the door and put a blanket at the foot of the door to stop smoke from coming in. Open the window and shout or wave a flashlight or clothing from the window. Close the window if smoke enters. Don’t hide under the bed or anywhere else. ___69___. If your clothes catch fire, don’t run, because moving around will make the fire even bigger. Drop to the ground and roll from side to side to put out the fire. ___70___This will help you to make smart decisions in an emergency. A. Never use the lift during a fire. B. Don’t try to take anything with you. C. Stay by the window, close to the floor. D. Get help from your parents or call 119. E. Finally, remember to stay calm no matter what happens. V. 补全对话(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面对话，从下面5个选项中选择4个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: Good morning, Michael. B: Hello, Jane. ____71____ Would you like to come? A: I don’t think I can. I am working on my paper. B: When was the last time you did some exercise? A: I forgot. Maybe three months ago. B: You are a busy bee. Maybe you can try exercise snacks. A: Exercise snacks? ____72____ B: No. They are short-time exercises. A: ____73____ B: You can just run up the stairs several times. A: Sounds good. ____74____ Thanks! B: You’re welcome. A. What can I do? B. I will have a try. C. When will you go there? D. Are they some kind of food? E. I’m going to the gym this afternoon. VI. 情景交际 (共3小题;每小题2分，满分6分) 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列各题。 75. 当你朋友Ms. Green对你表达感谢时，你可以这样回答： ________________. 76. 朋友问你“Can you sing or dance? ”时，你可以这样应答： ________________ 77. 你想知道现在几点了，可以这样问： Excuse me, ________? VII. 看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 78. enjoy ____________________________________________________ 79. now ____________________________________________________ 80. last weekend ____________________________________________________ 81. than ____________________________________________________ 82. because ____________________________________________________ VIII. 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入1-2个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Have you ever heard ____83____ the horse-faced skirt? Have you learned about this kind of skirt? The horse-faced skirt, mamianqun in Chinese, is a traditional Chinese skirt. ____84____ (It) history can be traced back to the Song Dynasty. It ____85____ (become) popular in the Ming and Qing Dynasties because it was both beautiful and convenient for riding. The horse-faced skirt is called mamianqun not because it looks like a horse, but because it is named after a kind of ancient Chinese building. The horse-faced skirt ____86____ (divide) into four skirt doors, and the middle skirt door is very similar to the “horse face” city wall, ____87____ (common) known as “mamian”. Wearing mamianqun is meaningful. That’s ____88____ when you put it on, you will feel the ____89____ (weigh) of history and the power of culture. The color of horse-faced skirts is generally bright and it is mostly red or blue. Red is the most popular color in conventional Chinese culture because it is the symbol of good luck and ____90____ (happy). While ____91____ (pass) down the excellent Chinese culture, mamianqun is also accepted by more and more young people. We are also looking forward to ____92____ better development of mamianqun. IX. 书面表达(满分10分) 93. 目前中国中小学生每周开设一节劳动课。Peter是一名美国中学生，他对中国的劳动教育labor education) 很感兴趣。假如你是李华，请你结合以下提示，给他写一封信，向他介绍中国的劳动教育并谈谈你的看法。词数90左右。 Labor Education The forms of labor education classes (cleaning, watering ......) clubs (cooking, paper-cutting......) competitions (growing......) ...... The importance of labor education learn life skills improve ...... Feeling ...... 注意事项：1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名； 4. 词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, I am glad that you show a great interest in labor education in China. Let me give you a brief introduction about it. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $这是新罗区2025年英语中考模拟试题。听力部分请听下面一段音乐，并调试音量。听力测试现在开始。第一节听句子，听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的ABC3幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项，每个句子读两遍。One, my . favorite . fruit is oranges. My favorite fruit is oranges. Two. my uncle . is a pilot. My uncle is a pilot. Three. he went back . to long in by train. He went back to long year by train. Four, I . often climb . mountains on weekends. I often climb mountains on weekends. Five. you are not allowed . to take photos in the museum. You are not allowed to take photos in the museum. 第二节，听对话。听下面7段对话，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出正确答案。每段对话读两遍，听第一段对话，回答第六小题。Who is the girl? Red is SHE . an no SHE isn't SHE is Linda jane sister? Who is the girl in red? Is he an no SHE isn't SHE is Linda jane sister? 听第二段对话，回答第七小题。I usually read books and all pictures in my free time. How about you, mike? I enjoy playing the guitar. I usually read books and all pictures in my free time. How about you, mike? I enjoy playing the guitar. 听第三段对话。回答第八小题，how are you? The class starts at seven P. M. Don't worry, we still have half an hour. We can make IT. Hurry up. The class starts at seven P. M. Don't worry, we still have half an hour. We can make IT. 听第四段对话，回答第九小题。would you like a large poodles? So, sir, no thanks. I'd rather have a small one. Would you like a large bowl . noodles, sir? No thanks. I'd rather have . a small one. 听第五段对话，回答第十、十一小题。What's the matter with you, tom? I don't feel well. Miss Green. did you have a headache or . a stomach charge? Neither, but I feel a little hot. Let me see. Oh, you have a favor. You should go to see a doctor. Thank you. I will call my mom. What's the matter with you, tom. I don't feel well. Miss Green. did you have a headache or stomach? Juge neither, but I feel a little hot. Let me see. Oh, you have a fever. You should go . to see a doctor. Thank you. I will call my mom. 听第六段对话，回答第十二、十三小题。are you free this . saturday boat? yes. Do you have any plans? The cinema near a school is showing niza. Two, one ticket is fifty one, but two tickets costs on the eighty. U. N. Would you like . to go with me? sure. I've heard. It's a great movie. Me too. It's about a brave boy with magic powers. yes. And the story is so exciting. IT teaches us to never give up. perfect. Lets buy the tickets now. Are you free this saturday boat? yes. Do you have any plans? The cinema . nearer school is showing needs a too. One ticket is fifty u on, but two tickets costs only eighty u on. Would you like to go with me? sure. I've heard. It's a great . movie. Me too. It's about a brave boy with . magic powers. Yes, and the story is so exciting, IT teaches us to . never give up. perfect. Let's buy the tickets now. 听第七段对话，回答第十四、十五小题。Liming your project, one first Price in the computer competition. What is this about? It's an AI program that helps students with math problems after school. That's useful. Why did you make IT last term? I saw many classmates couldn't do the math homework without teachers help. I wanted to . help them. Great idea. Will you make more programs? Yes, next I will make want to check english grammar mistakes for my Younger sister. She's having trouble with . learning english. wonderful. Liming your project. One first Price in the computer competition. What is IT about? It's an AI program that help students with math problems after school. That's useful. Why did you make IT last term? I saw many classmates couldn't do the math home without teachers help. I wanted . to help them. Great idea. Will you make more programs? Yes, next I will make want to check english grammar mistakes for my Younger sister. She's having trouble with . learning english derful. 第三节听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容完成下面表格，每空填一词，短文读三遍。Our class joined an educational study trip guan last friday at eight o'clock. All of us met at the school gate. Everyone was excited and talked happily on the bus. Half an hour later, we got there. We learned about an important meeting held in nineteen and twenty nine. This meeting changed china's future in the museum. We saw how the meeting helped build Better rules for everyone. Our teachers showed us old photos and maps. They told us stories behind them. We listened carefully and took some notes before we left. We all said, this trip is great. History doesn't feel boring anymore. On the way back, we still talked about what we learned. We felt so proud of our hometown story and wanted to tell more people about IT. Class joined an educational study trip to gush last friday at eight o'clock. All of us make at the school gate. Everyone was excited and talked happily on the bus. Half an hour later, we got there. We learned about an important meeting held in nineteen and twenty nine. This meeting change china's future in the museum. We saw how the meeting helped build Better rules for everyone. Our teachers showed us old photos and maps. They told us stories behind them. We listen carefully and took some notes before we left. We all said, this trip is great. History doesn't feel boring anymore. On the way back, we still talked about what we learned. We felt so proud of our hometowns story and wanted to tell more people about IT. Our class joined an educational study trip school last friday. At eight o'clock. All of us met at the school gate. Everyone was excited and talk typically on the bus. Half an hour later, we got there. We learned about an important meeting held in nineteen and twenty nine. This meeting changed china's future in the museum. We saw how the meeting helped build Better rules for everyone. Our teachers showed us old photos and maps. They told us stories behind them. We listened carefully and took some notes before we left. We all said, this trip is great. History doesn't feel boring anymore. On the way back, we still talked about what we learned. We felt so proud of our hometown story and wanted to tell more people about IT. 听力部分到此结束，请将答案填涂到答题卡上。