2025-2026学年六年级下学期英语期末毕业考前预测卷外研版（三起）（2012）

**基本信息** 外研版（三起）小升初英语模拟卷，含听力（30分）和笔试（70分），通过真实情境（如交通规则、健康生活）考查词汇、语法及语篇运用，答案解析详尽，适配期末复习，助力语言能力与思维品质提升。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|3题/30分|词汇辨音、情景应答、短文理解|近音词辨析（如clever/clock），日常交际情境（交通方式询问）| |阅读理解|2篇/20分|细节查找、推理判断|健康生活、假期计划主题短文，培养信息提取与逻辑思维| |书面表达|1题/10分|语篇组织、语法运用|My Healthy Life话题写作，要求时态统一，考查综合语言输出能力|

外研版（三起）小升初英语全新模拟试卷（四）（含听力+答案解析） 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分 第一部分 听力（30分） 一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词（每题2分，共10分） （ ）1. A. clever B. clock C. cloud （ ）2. A. future B. flower C. farmer （ ）3. A. thick B. thin C. think （ ）4. A. ground B. round C. found （ ）5. A. repair B. prepare C. present 二、听录音，选择正确的答语（每题2分，共10分） （ ）1. How do you go to visit your grandparents? A. I go there by subway. B. I like travelling. C. I will go tomorrow. （ ）2. What did you learn in primary school? A. I learn English every day. B. I learned lots of words. C. I am learning Maths. （ ）3. Don’t run in the classroom! A. Sorry, I won’t. B. Thank you. C. You’re welcome. （ ）4. What are you going to do this weekend? A. I often read books. B. I was at home. C. I am going to swim. （ ）5. How is your new teacher? A. She is kind and patient. B. She likes reading. C. She is a teacher. 三、听短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)（每题2分，共10分） （ ）1. Tom’s favourite sport is swimming. （ ）2. Tom gets up early every morning. （ ）3. Tom never does his homework after school. （ ）4. Tom’s favourite food is noodles. （ ）5. Tom wants to be a coach in the future. 第二部分 笔试（70分） 四、选出下列单词中不同类的一项（每题1分，共5分） （ ）1. A. forest B. river C. potato （ ）2. A. scientist B. medicine C. policeman （ ）3. A. happily B. quickly C. beautiful （ ）4. A. weekend B. Saturday C. Sunday （ ）5. A. protect B. cheap C. clean 五、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词（每题2分，共10分） 1. We must obey the traffic r______ when we cross the road. 2. My dream is to t______ around the world in the future. 3. The little boy is very s______. He can solve difficult problems. 4. You should keep q______ in the library. 5. Spring comes. The trees t______ green. 六、用所给单词的正确形式填空（每题2分，共10分） 1. Look! The children ______ (play) happily in the park. 2. My sister likes ______ (dance) very much. 3. I ______ (watch) a cartoon last night. 4. My father usually ______ (go) to work at 8 o’clock. 5. It’s important for us ______ (keep) healthy. 七、单项选择（每题1分，共10分） （ ）1. There ______ a pen and two books on the desk. A. is B. are C. was （ ）2. I have two sisters. One is a doctor, ______ is a worker. A. other B. another C. the other （ ）3. He can ______ English very well. A. speak B. say C. talk （ ）4. My mother often tells me ______ too much sugar. A. not eat B. not to eat C. don’t eat （ ）5. This box is ______ than that one. A. heavy B. heavier C. heaviest （ ）6. —Will you go camping with us? —______ I have to do my homework. A. Yes, I will. B. No, I won’t. C. Sure. （ ）7. We should learn ______ others. A. from B. for C. to （ ）8. They will have a picnic ______ Sunday morning. A. in B. on C. at （ ）9. ______ wonderful the party is! A. What B. What a C. How （ ）10. —How long can I keep the book? —______ two weeks. A. For B. In C. On 八、情景配对，从B栏选出A栏句子的正确答语（每题1分，共5分） A栏 （ ）1. What’s wrong with you? （ ）2. Congratulations! （ ）3. How do you keep healthy? （ ）4. Where did you go last holiday? （ ）5. Can I borrow your ruler? B栏 A. I exercise every day. B. Thank you very much. C. I have a headache. D. Of course, here you are. E. I went to Qingdao. 九、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分） （一）阅读短文，选择正确答案 Health is very important for everyone. Good health can help us study and work better. There are many ways to keep healthy. First, we should eat healthy food, like vegetables and fruit. They are good for our body. Second, we need to do enough exercise every day. We can run, swim or play ball games. Third, we must sleep early and get up early. Staying up late is bad for our health. Finally, we should keep happy every day. A happy mood makes us strong and healthy. （ ）1. Good health helps us ______. A. study and work better B. eat more food C. sleep late （ ）2. Which food is healthy? A. Candies B. Fruit C. Ice cream （ ）3. We should ______ every day to keep healthy. A. watch TV B. play games C. do exercise （ ）4. ______ is bad for our health. A. Sleeping early B. Staying up late C. Getting up early （ ）5. How many ways does the passage tell us to keep healthy? A. Three B. Four C. Five （二）阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F) The summer holiday is coming soon. I am very excited. I have a great plan for my holiday. First, I will finish my holiday homework on time. Then I will read more useful books to learn new knowledge. I also plan to help my parents do housework every day. In my free time, I will do sports to keep healthy. My family will take a trip to the countryside in August. I believe I will have a meaningful and happy summer holiday. （ ）1. The winter holiday is coming. （ ）2. The writer is excited about the holiday. （ ）3. The writer will not do any housework. （ ）4. The writer will do sports in the holiday. （ ）5. The writer’s family will travel in August. 十、书面表达（10分） 题目：My Healthy Life 要求：1. 语句通顺，语法正确，时态统一；2. 不少于6句话；3. 书写工整规范。 参考答案 第一部分 听力 完整原文+对应答案解析 一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词（每题读两遍） 1. clever clever 2. future future 3. thin thin 4. ground ground 5. prepare prepare 答案：1.A 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B 解析： 1. clever（聪明的），区分clock（钟表）、cloud（云朵）。 2. future（未来），区分flower（花朵）、farmer（农民）。 3. thin（瘦的），区分thick（厚的）、think（思考）。 4. ground（地面），区分round（圆的）、found（发现）。 5. prepare（准备），区分repair（修理）、present（礼物）。 二、听录音，选择正确的答语（每题读两遍） 1. How do you go to visit your grandparents? How do you go to visit your grandparents? 2. What did you learn in primary school? What did you learn in primary school? 3. Don’t run in the classroom! Don’t run in the classroom! 4. What are you going to do this weekend? What are you going to do this weekend? 5. How is your new teacher? How is your new teacher? 答案：1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A 解析： 1. 问句询问出行方式，只有A选项回答交通方式。 2. 问句为一般过去时，答语需用过去式，故选B。 3. 面对禁止类提醒，标准礼貌回应为抱歉、不再犯错，选A。 4. 问句为一般将来时，答语用be going to结构，选C。 5. 问句询问人物性格特征，A选项对应性格描述，选A。 三、听短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)（短文读两遍） Tom is a good student. He likes sports very much. His favourite sport is football. He gets up early every morning and never be late for school. After school, he always finishes his homework first. His favourite food is dumplings. He wants to be a sports coach in the future. Tom is a good student. He likes sports very much. His favourite sport is football. He gets up early every morning and never be late for school. After school, he always finishes his homework first. His favourite food is dumplings. He wants to be a sports coach in the future. 答案：1.F 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.T 解析： 1. 原文Tom最喜欢足球，不是游泳，错误。 2. 原文他每天早起不迟到，表述正确。 3. 原文放学后先写作业，不是从不写作业，错误。 4. 原文最喜欢饺子，不是面条，错误。 5. 原文未来想成为教练，表述正确。 第二部分 笔试答案及解析 四、选出不同类的一项 答案：1.C 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.A 解析： 1. 森林、河流是自然景观，土豆是食材，选C。 2. 科学家、警察是职业，药品是物品，选B。 3. 开心地、快速地是副词，漂亮的是形容词，选C。 4. 周六、周日是具体星期，周末是统称，选A。 5. 便宜的、干净的是形容词，保护是动词，选A。 五、首字母填空 答案：1.rules 2.travel 3.smart 4.quiet 5.turn 解析： 1. traffic rules 交通规则，固定复数搭配。 2. travel around the world 环游世界，固定短语。 3. smart 聪明的，对应会解决难题的句意。 4. keep quiet 保持安静，图书馆固定礼仪搭配。 5. turn green 变绿，描写春天树木变化，固定用法。 六、单词适当形式填空 答案：1.are playing 2.dancing 3.watched 4.goes 5.to keep 解析： 1. Look! 为现在进行时标志，主语复数，用are playing。 2. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事，长期爱好用法。 3. last night 昨晚，一般过去时，动词用过去式watched。 4. usually 一般现在时，主语三单，go变goes。 5. It’s +adj.+for sb. to do sth. 固定句型。 七、单项选择 答案：1.A 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.A 解析： 1. there be句型就近原则，a pen为单数，用is。 2. one...the other... 两者中一个……另一个……，固定搭配。 3. speak+语言，固定用法，say接具体内容，talk侧重交谈。 4. tell sb. not to do sth. 告诉某人不要做某事。 5. than比较级标志，heavy比较级为heavier。 6. 后文说明要写作业，无法去露营，选否定回答。 7. learn from sb. 向某人学习，固定搭配。 8. 具体某天早中晚前用介词on。 9. How+形容词/副词+主谓！感叹句结构，选C。 10. How long提问时长，用For+时间段回答。 八、情景配对 答案：1.C 2.B 3.A 4.E 5.D 解析： 1. 询问身体不适，对应回答头疼。 2. 祝贺用语，对应礼貌感谢。 3. 询问保持健康的方式，对应坚持锻炼。 4. 询问假期去向，对应旅行地点。 5. 借用物品，对应爽快答应。 九、阅读理解 （一）选择题答案：1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.B 解析： 1. 原文首段明确健康帮助我们更好学习和工作。 2. 文中说明果蔬是健康食物，糖果、冰淇淋不属于健康食物。 3. 短文建议每天锻炼保持健康。 4. 原文明确熬夜对身体有害。 5. 文章共介绍饮食、运动、作息、心态四种养生方式。 （二）判断题答案：1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.T 解析： 1. 原文是暑假将至，不是寒假，错误。 2. 作者对假期感到兴奋，表述正确。 3. 作者计划每天做家务，不是不做，错误。 4. 作者空闲时间会运动，表述正确。 5. 全家计划八月出游，表述正确。 十、书面表达 评分标准：满分10分。主题贴合、语句通顺、时态统一、无拼写语法错误、达标字数得9-10分；少量语病、语句通顺得6-8分；字数不足、时态混乱、错误较多酌情扣分。 参考范文： # My Healthy Life Health is very important for us. I have a healthy life. I get up early and go to bed early every day. I often eat healthy food such as vegetables and fruit. I never eat too much junk food. I do sports every morning to keep strong. I always keep a happy mood. I believe healthy life makes me study better. 1 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $