河北雄安新区部分高中2025-2026学年高一下学期5月期中英语试题

高一期中考试英语学科 参考答案及评分意见 听力 1-5 BCABC 6-10 CACBA 11-15 ACBCA 16-20 CCBCA 阅读 A篇本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了2026年四个独特有趣的节日：印度的洒红节、芬兰的背媳妇锦标赛、泰国 的猴子自助餐节和墨西哥的萝卜之夜。这些节日充满欢乐与传统，吸引着世界各地的游客参与体验。 21.D细节理解题。根据Wife-Carrying World Championship部分第二句明确说明该赛事“includes water hazards (障碍)，and sand traps that test strength,speed,and teamwork”(包含水域障碍和沙坑，考验力量、速度和团队协 作)。这直接点明了该活动需要体力付出与团队配合。 22.C细节理解题。根据Monkey Buffet Festival部分最后一句明确指出“the2026 event doesn't have fixed dates yet”,说明其2026年的举行日期仍不确定。 23.B细节理解题。根据Night of the Radishes(萝卜)部分中“knowing their creations will dry out within a day”以及 “the detailed carvings are amazing but only last for a short time”可知，该节日的独特之处在于艺术品转瞬即逝。 B篇本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了Yordanys Torres是如何成为一名电工大师的。 24.A词义猜测题。根据第二段中的“He spent his days working..set up and fix them.”可知，他在给一位经验丰富 的电工做学徒。由此可知，划线词意为“学徒”。 25.C细节理解题。根据第三段中的“After training,Torres was able to apply for a permit to work as an independent electrician.”可知，Torres在学徒期结束后申请成为一名独立的电工。 26.B细节理解题。根据第四段中的“If electricians want to...and passing a tough exam.”可知，成为一名电工大师的 要求是通过一场艰难的考试。 27.D推理判断题。根据第二段中的“He spent his days working...and fix them.”可推知，他是一个勤奋的人。根 据最后一段中的“Helping young electricians enter...he said.”可推知，他是一个乐于助人的人。 C篇本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了全球化使文化交流增多但独特文化受威胁，人类学家研究其传承与适 应，城市化也有影响，可通过教育、文化机构等保护文化多样性。 28.B推理判断题。根据第一段中“While this has brought about many positive exchanges,it has also put some unique cultures at risk.”可推知，全球化既带来了积极的交流，也使一些独特文化面临风险，是好坏参半的。 29.C细节理解题。根据第三段中“Using a vast database of cultural practices from around the world,Dr.Rodriguez and her team studied how cultural traditions are passed down through generations and how they adapt to modern influences..”可知，她的研究主要关注文化传统如何传承以及如何适应现代影响，也就是如何传承和生存。 30.D细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“‘Education is key,’Dr.Rodriguez noted.‘By teaching younger generations about the value of their cultural heritage in schools,we can develop a sense of pride and responsibility.'”可知，罗德 里格斯认为，教育是关键。通过在学校向年轻一代传授文化遗产的价值，我们可以培养自豪感和责任感。 31.A主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了全球化背景下文化多样性面临的问题，如流行文化对当地和 传统文化的冲击、城市化对传统文化独特性的削弱等，还介绍了保护文化多样性的方法，所以A选项 “Protecting Cultural Diversity:a Global Mission'”符合文章主旨，适合作为文章的标题。 D篇本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了各国在太空探索方面的成就、面临的挑战及解决方案，强调国际合作的重 要性以及平衡太空探索与地球需求的关键意义。 32.C细节理解题。根据第一段第二句可知，中国嫦娥六号任务在月球背面收集了含氦-3的岩石，而氦-3是一种 能够为清洁能源站和未来月球基地提供动力的稀有气体。 33.B推理判断题。根据第二段最后两句可知，日本发射卫星用于烧毁小型太空垃圾，而欧盟将执行使用网捕捉 大型太空垃圾的任务，由此可知两者针对的太空垃圾大小不同。 34.D段落大意题。最后一段主要讨论太空探索的利弊，强调在追求太空旅行的同时，平衡太空探索与地球需求 英语答案第1页（共6页） 的重要性。 35.A推理判断题。文章先阐述了各国在太空探索方面取得的成就，如中国的嫦娥六号任务、NASA的月球基地 计划等：接着指出了太空探索面临的问题，如辐射危害、太空垃圾等：最后提到了相应的解决方案和未来的计 划，如国际合作、太空清理任务等。这种结构符合“成就一问题一解决方案”的模式。 七选五本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了一位阿拉伯裔美国学生在埃及开罗学习一个学期的经历。作者分 享了在埃及遇到的文化冲击，包括埃及人乐于助人、争着付账的习俗以及热情好客的待客之道。 36.C此句承接上文，描述作者在埃及学习的整个学期是她在大学期间最有趣的经历，与下文提到的“离开时感 到非常难过”形成对比，强调这段经历的珍贵。 37.D此句与上文提到的“我来自美国南方，那里的人通常比北方人对陌生人更友好”相呼应，说明尽管作者已经 习惯了对陌生人友好的环境，但埃及人随意向陌生人问路的行为仍然让她觉得非常有趣。 38.B此句与上文提到的“如果你和埃及人一起喝咖啡，你可能要努力争取付账”相呼应，说明付账不仅仅是一种 礼貌，而是一种被埃及人非常重视的行为，强调了埃及文化中对请客付账的重视程度。 39.F此句引出下文描述的埃及人热情好客的场景，说明作者享受被邀请到朋友家参加丰盛晚餐的经历，与下文 提到的主人不断为客人添菜、确保客人吃饱的行为相呼应。 40.E此句与上文提到的“我被埃及人深深打动”相呼应，说明尽管存在文化差异，但这些差异反而让作者觉得旅 行更加有趣.强调了文化差异带来的独特体验。 完形填空本文是一篇记叙文，讲述美国游客Evan Kail和印度游客Arja Dutta分享了他们对中国春节的深刻感 受。文章通过外国人的视角展现春节丰富的文化内涵、浓厚的节日氛围以及与传统西方节日的对比，凸显了中国 传统文化在全球范围内的吸引力和影响力。 41.D考查动词辨析。be deeply impressed by是固定搭配，意为“被…深深打动/留下深刻印象”，与后文“the lively Spring Festival celebrations'”及“the highlights(亮点)that impressed him the most”形成呼应，准确表达了 Evan Kail对春节庆祝的深切感受。 42.B考查名词辨析。根据后文“saying that holidays in the US are often…but Spring Festival carries greater.”的 对比结构，可知此处指中美两国节日文化的“差异”。 43.A考查形容词辨析。与后文“lasts longer”形成直接对比，说明美国假期“更短”且更商业化，而春节持续时间 更长。 44.C考查名词辨析。“cultural depth”指文化深度，与后文“Spring Festival is a whole season.preparation,travel, family time,traditions,food and symbolism'”的丰富内涵相呼应，强调春节承载的深厚文化底蕴。 45.A考查形容词辨析。承接前文“preparation,travel,family time,traditions,food and symbolism”等多重元素的 列举，“feels rich”准确概括了春节内涵丰富、层次多样的特点。 46.B考查动词短语辨析。“putting up couplets”是“贴对联”的标准表达，为春节传统习俗。 47.D考查名词辨析。根据“At first,I thought”可知，此处指起初表面的认知，“just decoration”表示“仅仅是装 饰”，与后文“but once I understood the good wishes expressed by the words'”形成转折，体现从表面到深层的认知 转变。 48.B考查形容词辨析。根据“the wishes for luck,peace and success”可知，了解了春联文字背后的意义后，觉得 贴春联含义更有意义了。 49.A考查名词辨析。“carry weight'”为固定搭配，意为“有分量、重要”，此处指传统承载的那种“厚重感”和“重要 性”，与“meaningful”形成呼应。 50.B考查名词辨析。根据后文“has known about Spring Festival since2019”,以及写春联、指出春节是体验文化氛 围和中国文化的最佳时间可知，Aa应该是对中国文化有着浓厚的“兴趣”。 51.C考查形容词辨析。Arja作为外国友人书写春联时感到一种联结，“feel touched'”表达了被中国文化打动的真 挚情感，与Evan的“impressed”形成呼应。 52.A考查名词辨析。“festive atmosphere”为固定搭配，意为“节日氛围”，是描述春节整体感受的最佳词汇。 53.D考查副词辨析。“it will absolutely be Spring Festival'”意为“必定是春节”，强调想体验真正的中国文化，那一 英语答案第2页（共6页） 定是春节。 54.A考查名词辨析。与“in increasing the impact of Chinese culture worldwide''搭配，“highlighting its significance” 强调春节在全球传播中国文化中的“重要意义”。 55.D考查动词辨析。“raising confidence'”意为“增强/提升自信”，与“increasing the impact'”形成并列，共同体现 春节文化的积极作用。 语法填空本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了绿意跨越国界：“绿动中国”影像展亮相曼谷国际书展。该展览旨在 传递生态保护与文化友好的理念，体现了出版机构在推动文化交流方面的持续努力。 56.featuring考查非谓语动词。句子已有谓语动词caught,此处需填非谓语动词；exhibition与feature(以…为特 色)是主动关系，用现在分词featuring作后置定语。 57.which考查定语从句。空格处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词The exhibition,从句中缺少主语，故用关系 代词which。. 58.a考查冠词。clear understanding为单数可数名词短语，且clear.发音以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a。a clear understanding“一种清晰的理解”。 59.As考查介词。空格处位于句首，表示“作为…”，后接名词短语，故用介词“As”表示身份或地位。 60.has attracted考查动词时态和主谓一致。时间状语since it opened表示动作从过去持续至今，谓语动词需用现 在完成时，主语the book fair为单数，故填has attracted。 61.is made考查动词时态和语态。主语The Green China in Motion exhibition与动词短语make up构成被动关系， 且描述客观事实，故用一般现在时的被动语态is made,构成固定搭配be made up of。 62.charming考查形容词。空格后为名词，需用形容词作定语。 63.creatures考查名词复数。creature是可数名词，前面无冠词，需用复数creatures。 64.equally考查副词。空格修饰形容词important,需用形容词equal的副词形式equally,equally important表示“同 等重要地”。 65.to promote考查非谓语动词。空格位于名词efforts后，作后置定语说明努力的目的，需用不定式to promote。 书面表达 Dear Mr.Wilson, I'm writing to invite you to an exhibition titled "The Power of Festival"in our city. It will be held from next Monday to Sunday at the City Culture Center.There are lots of cool things to see!You can find traditional festival decorations,ancient costumes,and old photos of different festivals.There are also special items like lanterns from the Spring Festival and moon cakes from the Mid-Autumn Festival.Additionally,there are also detailed introductions beside these shows to help you better understand their origins and significance. As you love exploring cultures,this is a perfect chance to experience the magic of festivals.Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 读后续写 That weekend,they met at Mia's house with a new attitude.Chloe brought books and notes,determined to do her share of the work."I'll do the research this time,and you can check my work,"she said.They split the tasks fairly and stayed up late,helping each other check every fact.When they presented again,their voices were sure and their information was correct.Mr.Evans smiled and gave them an A.After class,Chloe handed Mia a note that said:"Real friends don't let each other fail alone." From that experience,Mia and Chloe learned a good lesson.Being a good friend doesn't mean keeping quiet or doing everything by yourself.True friendship means speaking up honestly,sharing the work,and growing together through problems.They still laughed and hung out as before,but now they also talked openly about issues before they became big troubles.Sometimes the best thing a friend can give you isn't just saying"yes"-it's the bravery to say,"Let's do this 英语答案第3页（共6页） right,together.” 书面表达 各档次的给分范围和要求： 第四档(13分~15分) 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 1)内容完整，条理清楚； 2)交际得体，表达时充分考虑到了交际对象的需求，体现出较强的语言运用能力； 3)完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档(9分~12分)】 基本完成了试题规定的任务。 1)内容、条理和交际等方面基本符合要求； 2)所用语法和词汇满足了任务的要求； 3)语法或用词方面有一些错误，但不影响理解； 4)基本达到了预期的写作目的。 第二档(4分~8分) 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。 1)内容不完整； 2)所用词汇有限，语法或用词方面的错误影响了对写作内容的理解； 3)未能清楚地传达信息。 第一档(1分~3分) 未完成试题规定的任务。 1)写了少量相关信息； 2)语法或用词方面错误较多，严重影响了对写作内容的理解。 不得分(0分) 未传达任何信息；写的内容与要求无关。 读后续写 各档次的给分范围和要求： 第五档(21~25分) 1)与所给短文融洽度高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理； 2)所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达； 3)有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。 第四档(16~20分) 1)与所给短文融洽度较高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理； 2)所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但不影响意义表达； 3)比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。 第三档(11~15分) 1)与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接； 2)应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，是有一些错误，但不影响意义表达； 3)应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 第二档(6~10分) 1)与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接； 2)语法结构单调、词汇项目有限，有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响了意义的表达； 3)较少使用语句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯性。 第一档(1~5分)》 英语答案第4页（共6页） 1)与所提供短文和开头语的衔接较差； 2)语法结构单调、词汇项目很有限，有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，严重影响了意义的表达； 3)缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯。 不得分(0分) 白卷、内容太少无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关。 附：听力材料 Text 1 W:The coat was $80,but I paid $60 for it.I also bought this hat to match it.The orginal price was $20,but I got it for half price. M:Half price?That's a really good deal. Text 2 W:The birds sing really loudly when the sun comes up.Do you think they're asking other birds to find food? M:No.They're just making sure other birds don't come into their space. Text 3 W:Oh!That wind nearly blew my hat off. M:It's really strong today.They said on the news there will be heavy snow tonight. W:Well,I'm already missing the sunshine Text 4 W:Wait up-I should go back and change into something nicer. M:Why?It's just friends and family hanging out.What you've got on is totally okay.Hurry up,or we're gonna be late! W:Fine,let's just go to the party now. Text 5 M:How was your meal? W:It was great!I really loved the dessert. M:That's one of our most popular ones. W:Could we have the bill,please? Text 6 M:I heard you're busy getting ready for next month's school Culture Festival. W:Yeah!Are you interested in it? M:I don't really know much about it.Can you tell me more? W:Sure!It started three years ago.Students from different schools join and show their talents. M:Cool!So,who decides what shows or activities are in it? W:The teachers and the student union plan it together. M:I see.Well,can I go and watch the shows?Do I need to buy a ticket? W:No,you don't!You can watch everything for free with your student ID card. Text 7 W:May I come in,Mr.Brown? M:Yes,please. W:Hi,I'm Amy.I'm in your class.I'd like to change one of my classes. M:Which class do you want to change? W:I'm taking Basic Math,Course 101.But I think Advanced Math,Course 201,would be more useful.Can I change? M:Have you prepared well for Advanced Math? W:Could you check my record?I think my earlier classes might be enough. 英语答案第5页（共6页） M:Let me see...Yes,you've taken the right classes.I'll sign this form for you. W:Is that everything? M:No,you need to take this form to the school office.They'll finish the rest. W:OK,thank you,Mr.Brown. Text 8 W:I really want to visit the Forbidden City in Beijing this summer,but I'm not sure about sightseeing alone. M:You could join a day tour-they provide a guide and take care of the tickets.You won't have to worry about getting lost in the huge palace. W:That's a good idea,but I prefer planning my own trip.Maybe I can find a travel partner to join me. M:Check out social media!Many people traveling alone look for someone to travel with there.Just make sure to meet in a public place first. W:True.I'll also research the best routes to avoid the crowds and prepare for the hot weather. M:Smart move!And pack light-you don't want to carry a heavy backpack all day.Remember to bring a water bottle. W:Thanks for all the helpful advice!I feel more prepared now. Text 9 M:I just saw your paintings at the school art show.They were amazing!I really enjoyed them. W:Thank you so much!How did you find out about the show?From a poster or a teacher? M:Actually,my art teacher talked about it in class,so I decided to go and take a look.Your use of colors is so creative. What are you working on now? W:Right now?I'm taking part in several art competitions,but I'm feeling quite tired from all the pressure. M:Why are you pushing yourself so hard? W:I'm hoping to open my own little art studio someday.It needs quite a bit of money,so I'm trying to save up by winning some prizes. M:An art studio?That sounds cool.What kind of studio? W:An art studio for children in the countryside whose parents work far away.I believe they should have the chance to learn painting,just like us. M:That's such a beautiful idea.I really think you can make it happen.It reminds me that I should also work hard to do something meaningful for others. Text 10 Morning,everyone!Time for our weekly health talk.How many of you always feel tired?Raise your hands!Wow, that's a lot of you!Doctors say teenagers need 8 to 10 hours of sleep every night.But to be honest,most of you aren't getting enough.This happens because your body and daily life don't match up.When you're a teen,your body clock changes.You naturally want to stay up late and sleep in.But school starts early,right?So you need some tips to fall asleep sooner. Later we'll talk about how stress and too much phone time can mess with your sleep too.But first,let's learn the 10-3- 2-1 rule.Ten hours before bed,no more tea,coffee,or energy drinks.Stop eating three hours before you go to sleep. Finish your homework two hours before bed.And one hour before sleep,turn off all screens-phones,computers, everything.These simple steps help your body get ready for sleep,and you'll fall asleep much faster. 英语答案第6页（共6页）第一部分听力做题时先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读。读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。Text one, the coat was eighty dollars, but I paid sixty dollars for IT. I also bought this, had to match IT. The original Price was twenty dollars, but I got IT for half Price. half Price. That's a really good deal. The coat was eighty dollars, but I paid sixty dollars for IT. I also bought this, had to match IT. The original Price was twenty dollars, but I got IT for . half Price, half Price. That's a really good deal. Text, the birds singing really loudly when the sun comes up. Do you think they're asking other birds to find food? No, they're just making sure other birds don't come into their space. The birds singing really loudly when the sun comes up. Do you think they're asking other birds to find food? No, they're just making sure other birds don't come into their space. Text three. oh. that wind nearly blew my head off. It's really strong today. They said on the news, there will be heavy snow tonight. Well, i'm already missing the sunshine. Oh, that wind nearly blew my head off. It's really . strong today. They said, said on the news, there will be heavy snow tonight. Well, i'm already missing the sunshine. Text for wait up. I should . go back and change into something nicer. why? It's just friends and family hanging out. What you've got on is totally okay. Hurry up. Or we're gonna a be late. Fine, let's just go to the party now. Wait up. I should go back and change into something nicer. why? It's just friends and family hanging out. What you've got on is totally okay. Hurry up, or we're gonna be late. Fine, let's just go to the party now. Text five, how was your meal? IT was . great. I really love the dessert. That's one of our most popular ones. Could we have the bill please? How was your meal? IT was great. I really love the dessert. That's one of our most popular ones. Could we have the bill, please? 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每一段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。Text six, I heard you're busy getting ready for next month's school culture festival. yeah. Are you interested in IT? I don't . really know much about IT. Can you tell me more sure. IT started three years ago. Students from different schools join and show their talents. cool. So who decides what shows our activities are in IT? The teachers and the student union plan IT together. I see. Well, can I go and watch the shows? Do I need to buy a ticket? No, you don't. You can watch everything for free with your student ID card. I heard you're busy getting ready for next month. School culture festival. yeah. Are you interested in IT? I don't really know much about IT. Can you tell me more? sure. IT started three years ago. Students from different schools join and show their talents. cool. So who decides what that shows our activities are in IT. the teachers and the student union plan IT together. I see. Well, can I go and watch the shows? Do I need to buy a ticket? No, you don't. You can watch everything for free with your student ID card. 听第七段材料，回答第8至10题。Text seven, may I come in, mr. Brown. yes, please. Hi I, amy. I'm in your class. I'd like to change. What of my classes? Which class do you want to change? I'm taking basic math course one zero one. But I think advanced math course to zero one would be more useful. Can I change? Have you prepared well for advanced math? Could you check my record? I think my earlier classes might . be enough. Let me see. Yes, you've taken the right classes. I'll sign this form for you. Is there everything now . you need to take this form to the school office? They'll finish the rest. OK. Thank you. mr. Brown. May I come in? Mister Brown, yes. please. Hi, i'm amy. I'm in your class. I'd like to change one of my classes. Which class do you want to change? I'm taking basic math course one zero one, but I think advanced math course two zero one would be more useful. Can I change? Have you prepared well for advanced math? Could you check my record? I think my earlier classes might be enough. Let me see. Yes, you've taken the right classes. I'll sign this form for you. Is there everything now you . need to take this form to the school office? They'll finish the rest OK. Thank you, mr. Brown. 听第八段材料，回答第11至13题。Text date I really want to visit the forbidden city in beijing this summer, but i'm not sure about sight seeing alone. You could join a day tour. They provide a guide and take care of the tickets. You won't have to worry about getting lost in a huge palace. That's a good idea. But I prefer planning my own trip. Maybe I can find a travel partner to join me. check out social media. Many people traveling alone look for someone to travel with there. Just make sure to meet in a public place first. true. I'll also research the best routes to avoid the crowds and prepare for the hot weather. smart move and pack light. You don't want to Carry a heavy backpack all day. Remember to bring a water bottle. Thanks for all the helpful advice. I feel more prepared now. I really want to visit the forbidden city in beijing this summer, but i'm not sure about sight seeing alone. You could join a day tour. They provide a guide and take care of the tickets. You won't have to worry about getting lost in a huge palace. That's a good idea, but I prefer planning my own trip. Maybe I can find a travel partner to join me. check out social media. Many people traveling alone look for someone to travel with there. Just make sure to meet in a public place first. sure. I'll also researched the best route to avoid the crowds and prepare for the hot weather. smart move and pack light. You don't want to Carry a heavy backpack all day. Remember to bring a water bottle. Thanks for all the helpful advice. I feel more prepared now. 听第九段材料，回答第14至17题。Text nine, I just saw your paintings at the school large show. They were amazing. I really enjoyed them. Thank you so much. How did you find out about the show from a poster or a teacher? Actually, my art teacher talked about IT in class, so I decided to go and take a look. Your use of colors is so creative. What are you working on now? Right now, i'm taking part in several art competitions, but i'm feeling quite tired from all the pressure. Why are you pushing yourself so hard? I'm hoping to open my own little art studio someday. IT needs quite a bit of money, so i'm trying to save up by winning some Prices. And art studio, that sounds cool. What kind of studio? An art studio for children in the countryside whose parents work far away? I believe they should have the chance to learn painting just like us. That's such a beautiful idea. I really think you can make that happen. IT reminds me that I should also work hard to do something meaningful for others. I just saw your paintings at the school art show. They were amazing. I really enjoyed them. Thank you so much. How did you find out about the show from a poster or a teacher? Actually, my art teacher talked about IT in class, so I decided to go and take a look. Your use of colors is so creative. What are you working on now? Right now, i'm taking part in several art competitions, but i'm feeling quite tired from all the pressure. Why are you pushing yourself so hard? I'm hoping to open my own little art studio someday. IT needs quite a bit of money, so i'm trying to save up by winning . some Prices. And art studio, that sounds cool. What kind of studio and art . studio for children in the countryside whose parents work far away, I believe they should have the chance to learn painting just like us. That's such a beautiful idea. I really think you can make that happen. IT reminds me that I should also work hard to do something meaningful for others. 听第十段材料，回答第18至20题。Tex, ten morning, everyone. Time for our weekly health talk. How many of you always feel tired? Raise your hands. Wow, that's a lot of you. Doctors say teenagers need eight to ten hours of sleep every night. But to be honest, most of you aren't getting enough. This happens because your body and daily life don't match when you're a teen, your body clock changes. You naturally want to stay up late and sleep in, but school starts early, right? So you need some tips to fall asleep sooner later, we'll talk about how stress and too much phone time can mess with your sleep too. But first, let's learn the ten, three, two, one rule, ten hours before bed, no more tea, coffee or energy drinks. Stop eating. Three hours before you go to sleep, finished homework two hours before bed and one hour before sleep, turn off all screens, phones, computers, everything. These simple steps help your body get ready for sleep, and you'll fall asleep much faster. Morning, everyone. Time for our weekly health talk. How many of you always feel tired? Raise your hands. Wow, that's a lot of you. Doctors say teenagers need eight to ten hours of sleep every night, but to be honest, most of you aren't getting enough. This happens because your body and daily life don't match up. When you're a team, your body clock changes. You naturally want to stay up late and sleep in, but school starts early, right? So you need some tips to fall asleep sooner. Later, we will talk about how stress and too much phone time can mess with your sleep too. But first, let's learn the ten, three, two, one rule. Ten hours before bed, no more tea, coffee or energy drinks, stop eating three hours before you go to sleep, finish your homework two hours, hours before bed and one hour before sleep. Turn off all screens, phones, computers, everything. These simple steps help your body get ready for sleep, and you'll fall asleep much faster. 高一期中考试英语学科 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需 改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。 写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 考试时间为120分钟，满分150分 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答 案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.How much did the woman pay in total? A.$60. B.$70. C.$80. 2.What are the speakers talking about? A.What birds eat. B.When the sun comes up.C.Why the birds sing so loudly. 3.What is the weather like now? A.Windy. B.Sunny. C.Snowy. 4.What will the speakers do next? A.Change clothes. B.Attend a party. C.Hold a meeting. 5.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In a cooking class.B.In a kitchen. C.In a restaurant. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完 后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.How long has the School Culture Festival been held? A.One year. B.Two years. C.Three years. 7.What does the man need to watch the shows? A.His student ID card. B.An invitation letter. C.An entrance ticket. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.What's the relationship between the two speakers? A.Friends. B.Classmates C.Teacher and student 9.Which course is about Advanced Math? A.Course 101. B.Course 201. C.Course 121. 10.What did Mr.Brown do to help Amy? A.He signed a form for her.B.He called the school office.C.He made a review plan for her. 第1页（共8页） 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.What's the woman's concern about visiting the Forbidden City? A.Sightseeing alone. B.The hot weather. C.The ticket price. 12.What does the man suggest the woman do before visiting? A.Find a private tour guide.B.Ask a friend to go. C.Check social media. 13.What advice does the man give about packing? A.Bring a heavy backpack. B.Pack light and bring a water bottle. C.Take fewer clothes for the hot weather. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.Where did the man see the woman's paintings? A.In a newspaper. B.In an art studio. C.At a school art show. 15.What does the man think of the woman's use of colors? A.It is creative. B.It is common. C.It is interesting. 16.What is the woman doing recently? A.Teaching classes in her studio. B.Making posters for an art show. C.Preparing for some competitions. 17.Who does the woman want to open the art studio for? A.Skilled artists. B.Disabled children. C.Left-behind children in the countryside. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.Who is the speaker most probably? A.A skilled doctor. B.A school teacher. C.A teenage student. 19.What does the speaker say is the main reason teens feel tired? A.Too much phone and game time. B.Too many energy drinks and coffee C.Teens'body clocks don't match their daily life. 20.What did the speaker talk about at last? A.A step-by-step bedtime plan. B.Teens'struggling to wake up. C.Ways to deal with school pressure. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Four Interesting Festivals in 2026 The following events happening in 2026 will make you want to pack your bags and join the fun. Holi Festival Holi turns cities into a sea of rainbow colors.People throw handfuls of colored powder at friends,family,and total strangers,while music,dancing,and laughter fill the streets.The festival celebrates the arrival of spring and the success.It happens on March 3,2026.Wear white clothes if you don't mind getting dirty,and prepare to be covered head-to-toe in every color imaginable. 第2页（共8页） Wife-Carrying World Championship Competitors race through a difficult course while carrying their wife.The course includes water hazards ()and sand traps that test strength,speed,and teamwork.Winners receive their wife's weight in beer.It happens on July 3 and 4,2026.Despite the traditional name,any couple can compete,and the event attracts teams from around the world eager to prove their carrying skills and sense of humor. Monkey Buffet Festival Tables piled high with fruit,vegetables,and snacks are laid out for Lopburi's famous monkeys in a yearly feast that is both generous and makes for great photos.Hundreds of monkeys rush to the spread,creating a wild feeding competition that delights photographers and tourists. Typically held in late November,the 2026 event doesn't have fixed dates yet. Night of the Radishes(萝卜) Artists in Oaxaca spend hours carving oversized radishes into well-designed historical figures,and imaginary creatures,knowing their creations will dry out within a day.The time pressure makes the festival feel magical and short-lived,which is a special experience.It happens on December 23,2026.It's held yearly on the same date.Arrive early for the best views,because the detailed carvings are amazing but only last for a short time. 21.Which event requires both physical effort and teamwork? A.Holi Festival. B.Night of the Radishes. C.Monkey Buffet Festival. D.Wife-Carrying World Championship. 22.What can be inferred about the Monkey Buffet Festival? A.It follows a fixed schedule. B.Monkeys eat politely together. C.Its 2026 date remains uncertain. D.Tourists feed monkeys personally 23.What makes the Night of the Radishes special? A.Artists use special tools. B.The art disappears quickly. C.It happens before Christmas. D.Carvings are sold for money. 众 All kinds of devices,from computers and TVs to elevators and traffic lights,need electricity to run.So it's important to have an electrician-an expert in electricity-on hand. Yordanys Torres is a master electrician.It's the top rank in this trade.Torres was born in Cuba and studied electrical engineering in college.In 2007,at 26,he landed a job as an apprentice in New York City.He spent his days working alongside an experienced electrician.In the evenings,he learned the science of electricity and the ins and outs of electrical systems, including how to set up and fix them. While training,apprentices get paid for the work they do.Their employers usually cover the cost of their education.Torres completed his apprenticeship through UNITed Service Workers Union (USWU)Local 363 in New York.For Torres,an apprenticeship was a game-changer. "You can become well-rounded because you know theory and the practical side of the field,"he told Your Hot Job.After training,Torres was able to apply for a permit to work as an independent electrician.For a time,he worked on an upgrade of New York City's extensive ()subway system. If electricians want to level up their career,they can become master electricians,like Torres Usually,this requires several more years of experience and passing a tough exam.Becoming a master electrician opened even more doors for Torres.He was able to start his own company,YT Electrical Services,and now hires other electricians to work for him. These days,Torres is also working with an apprenticeship program with USWU Local 363 第3页（共8页） faithfully."Helping young electricians enter the field is comforting.Also,I like being an instructor because it keeps my skills sharp,"he said. 24.What does the underlined word"apprentice"probably mean in paragraph 2? A.Trainee. B.Instructor. C.Repairman. D.Engineer. 25.What did Torres do after his apprenticeship? A.He got a well-paid job immediately. B.He built a subway system in New York C.He applied to be an independent electrician. D.He changed the rules of being an electrician. 26.What is the requirement for becoming a master electrician? A.Setting up a company. B.Passing a difficult exam. C.Teaching new electricians. D.Becoming a member of USWU. 27.Which of the following can best describe Torres? A.Honest and generous. B.Tough and humorous. C.Easygoing and creative. D.Hardworking and helpful. C In the era of globalization today,different cultures are interacting more than ever before While this has brought about many positive exchanges,it has also put some unique cultures at risk.Anthropologists-scientists who study human race,and cultural preservationists are working hard to protect cultural practices that are in danger of disappearing. “Globalization has led to more uniform(一的)cultures in some ways,”said Dr.Elena Rodriguez,a professor at the University of Cambridge."Popular culture,driven by media and the Internet,often overshadows local and traditional cultures.We need to understand the possible effects of this trend (and find ways to preserve the cultural heritage that makes each community unique..” Using a vast database of cultural practices from around the world,Dr.Rodriguez and her team studied how cultural traditions are passed down through generations and how they adapt to modern influences.They discovered some cultural practices are more adaptable than others.For example,traditional festivals with strong community participation tend to survive better,while some niche handicraft-making skills are at risk of being lost due to a lack of younger generations interested in learning them. Another significant factor affecting cultural diversity is urbanization ()As people move from rural areas to cities,they often leave behind some of their traditional ways of life."In urban environments,there is a trend to adopt more mainstream cultural standards,"said Dr. Rodriguez."This doesn't mean rural cultures are not good,but rather that the pull of modern urban living can weaken the uniqueness of traditional cultures." So,what can be done to protect cultural diversity?"Education is key,"Dr.Rodriguez noted."By teaching younger generations about the value of their cultural heritage in schools,we can develop a sense of pride and responsibility." Moreover,governments and international organizations can support cultural preservation projects.This can include providing funding for cultural festivals,promoting local languages,and protecting historical sites.Cultural tourism projects can be designed to introduce people to lesser- known cultural traditions all over the world. 28.What effects does globalization have on cultures nowadays? A.It has little impact on cultures. B.It brings about a mixed bag. C.It has more positive effects. D.It contributes to traditional cultures. 第4页（共8页） 29.What does Dr.Rodriguez's study mainly focus on? A.How cultural traditions are influenced and changed. B.How traditional festivals are celebrated and preserved C.How cultural traditions are handed down and survive. D.How handicraft making skills are taught and learned. 30.What is the key to protecting cultural diversity according to Dr.Rodriguez? A.Designing cultural tourism projects. B.Teaching local languages at schools. C.Providing fund for cultural festivals. D.Educating the young generations. 31.What is a suitable title for the text? A.Protecting Cultural Diversity:A Global Mission B.Observing Traditional Festivals:A Wide Celebration C.Preserving Cultural Diversity:The Overall Urbanization D.Understanding Traditional Cultures:A Basic Requirement D Recently,many countries have made huge progress in space exploration.In 2024,China's Chang'e-6 mission landed on the moon's far side and collected rocks containing helium-3,a rare gas that could power clean energy stations and future moon bases.At the same time,NASA is building a base on the moon.They want to test new ways to live there,like making homes with 3D printers and cleaning water to use again.This will help when we go to Mars someday.Private companies like SpaceX are also helping.They made it cheaper to launch rockets by 70%.Now, universities can send small satellites to study how our planet is changing. However,living in space long-term has challenges.Space travel can be harmful because of radiation(辐射).It can hurt astronauts'health.Also,there is a lot of space junk（垃圾) floating around Earth.It can hit and break satellites.In 2025,Japan sent a satellite to burn up small pieces of junk.The European Union(EU)will send a mission to catch bigger pieces with a net. Working together around the world helps us make big discoveries.China and Russia will build a moon research station by 2035.They will study the moon's surface to see if plants can grow there.India's satellite,Aditya-L1,works with NASA to watch solar storms.Research organizations like the ISS provide access to long-term studies in micro-gravity and space radiation, leading to discoveries that benefit life on Earth. Some people wonder if spending so much money on space is worth it.About $150 billion is spent each year.They say this money could help people who are poor or fix the climate.But space research has given us a wealth of knowledge.MRI machines,which help doctors see inside our bodies,came from space technology.Ways to clean water in dry places were also learned from space.As for space travel,balancing exploration with Earth's needs will define our universal heritage. 32.What is a possible benefit of helium-3 according to paragraph 1? A.It can be used for satellite production. B.It can assist in mining industry on earth. C.It can be used as a source of energy supply. D.It can provide sufficient water for moon bases 33.What is the difference between Japan's and the EU's space clean-up mission? A.Their energy-saving approaches. B.The size of space junk they target. C.The burning devices they employ. D.Means of avoiding harmful radiation. 第5页（共8页） 34.What does the author want to stress in the last paragraph? A.Space travel will solve human's future challenges. B.Space exploration wastes resources needed on Earth. C.Space technology benefits medical and environmental fields. D.Balancing space exploration and Earth's needs is significant. 35.How is the text organized? A.Achievement-problem-solution. B.Situation-response-result. C.Question-一explanation-一suggestion. D.Theory-practice-evaluation. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。 I had the amazing opportunity to study abroad for an entire semester in Cairo,Egypt in 2022. 36 I was truly heartbroken when I left there.As an Arab-American student,I knew more than the average person about what to expect about Arab culture.However,here is a list of culture shocks I had throughout my semester. Walking down the street or even while a driver is still in their car,it surprised me that Egyptians would ask any stranger for help with directions.I am from the South of the US where people tend to be much nicer to strangers than in the North.37 The stranger would always try their best to help give detailed information. If you have coffee with an Egyptian,you might have to really fight to pay the bill.It's a sign of respect to pay for your friends'or family's meal or drink when you're together.38 Some even pretend to go to the bathroom just to pay the bill without anyone stopping them! 39 Her mother would fill my plate for me and ask if I even enjoyed the meal because I could not finish it entirely.I apologetically (explained that the food was delicious,but I can only eat so much!As a guest,you have to politely refuse continuous offers of more food because the host wants to be sure you are not hungry. My semester in Egypt was a great experience that I am so grateful for.During my stay,I found the country and people's charm and generosity to be a special mix unlike any other.I was deeply moved.40 I really hope to be able to return in the future to explore more of this fascinating country. A.I felt homesick,lonely and anxious. B.However,people take it very seriously. C.It was the most fun I have had in college. D.Even so,this was still very interesting to me. E.Differences are what make traveling interesting. F.I enjoyed being invited to my friend's home for amazing dinners. G.The US is so diverse and I have seen people of many backgrounds. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第-节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。 Evan Kail,a visitor from the United States who has been touring China since Jan.15,said he is deeply 41 by the lively Spring Festival celebrations. Kail noted the cultural 42 between the two countries,saying that holidays in the US are often 43 and more commercialized,but Spring Festival carries greater cultural 44 and lasts longer. 第6页（共8页） "Spring Festival is a whole season,not just a day.There's preparation,travel,family time, traditions,food and symbolism.It feels 45,"said Kail,adding that the Chinese New Year's Eve dinner and46_couplets(对联)were the highlights(亮点)that impressed him the most."At first,I thought the couplets were just 47,but once I understood the good wishes expressed by the words-the wishes for luck,peace and success,I realized they were 48.I like traditions that carry that kind of 49,"he added. Arja Dutta,from India,said she has a strong 50 in Chinese culture and has known about Spring Festival since 2019."When I write Spring Festival couplets,I feel 51 because it's a moment of connection,"she said."Spring Festival is the best time to experience the festive 52.If you wish to experience the real Chinese culture,it will 53 be Spring Festival!" Tourism insiders and experts have noted the global interest in experiencing Spring Festival in China,highlighting its 54 in increasing the impact of Chinese culture worldwide and 55 confidence in traditional Chinese culture. 41.A.shocked B.confused C.frightened D.impressed 42.A.faiths B.differences C.connections D.exchanges 43.A.shorter B.longer C.busier D.quieter 44.A.relief B.pressure C.depth D.strategy 45.A.rich B.virtual C.adventurous D.ordinary 46.A.taking down B.putting up C.showing around D.carrying on 47.A.symbol B.tradition C.ceremony D.decoration 48.A.familiar B.meaningful C.romantic D.fancy 49.A.weight B.wisdom C.history D.memory 50.A.gratitude B.interest C.rejection D.puzzle 51.A.horrible B.embarrassed C.touched D.annoyed 52.A.atmosphere B.emotion C.climate D.transition 53.A.immediately B.gradually C.chiefly D.absolutely 54.A.significance B.difficulty C.satisfaction D.fortune 55.A.hiding B.sharing C.curing D.raising 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The exhibition (Green China in Motion:The Ecological Narrative of Pandas,Wild Plants and Macro Creatures,56(feature)images and books about China's lively natural landscapes,caught the attention of many visitors of the 24th Bangkok International Book Fair 2026.The exhibition,57 mixes natural science and the beauty of art,gives visitors 58 clear understanding of China's ecological (protection efforts and attracted more than 1,200 visitors on the first day. 59 one of Southeast Asia's most significant publishing events,the book fair 60 (attract)over 300 publishing organizations from around the world in a 20,000-square-meter exhibition area since it opened. The Green China in Motion exhibition,co-organized by Guangxi Normal University Press Group and China National Sci-Tech Information Import Export Co,61 (make)up of three parts.The first part shows the pandas'natural habitat and presents these 62 (charm) “ambassadors(使者)of friendship”through nice images..The second part shows wild plants are not only part of medical and cooking traditions but also important to keep ecological balance.The third part uses high-quality photography to take pictures of small 63 (creature),showing their strength and beauty and spreading the idea that all living things are 64 (equal) 第7页（共8页） important. The Green China in Motion exhibition is part of Guangxi Normal University Press Group's ongoing efforts 65 (promote)cultural exchange.The group has worked closely with many art and design publishers to share Chinese content globally. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分）】 假设你是李华，你所在的城市即将举办一场主题为“The Power of Festival”的展览，你的 外教Mr.Wilson对此很感兴趣。请你给他写一封邀请信，内容包括： 1.提出邀请； 2.介绍该展览的相关信息（地点、内容及特色等)。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Mr.Wilson, Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分）》 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Mia and Chloe had been best friends since middle school.When their history teacher gave a group project about old civilizations,they worked together right away.Mia liked to plan everything and do her work early.Chloe always waited until the last minute."Relax,we have two weeks," Chloe would say,looking at her phone while Mia worked alone.Mia did not want to be bossy,so she kept quiet and did most of the work herself.She hoped everything would be fine in the end. The night before the presentation ()Mia finished the slides,the speech,and the poster by herself.Chloe said she would practice her part in the morning.But the next day, something went wrong.When Chloe stood up to speak,she could not say the words well and got some facts wrong.She had never even read the slides.Their teacher,Mr.Evans,looked disappointed and said,"This does not match your research.See me after class."Mia felt very sorry for herself.She had worked so hard,but now her grade might be low because of Chloe. After class,Chloe caught up with Mia in the hallway."I am really sorry.I let you down," she said,her voice shaking.Mia took a deep breath and said,"I should have told you how I felt. I should not have done everything alone."They went to talk to Mr.Evans together and told him the truth. To their surprise,the teacher was not angry."Telling the truth is more important than a perfect grade,"he said."But you need to talk with each other.I will give you one more chance. Do the project again by next Friday."Mia and Chloe were glad and knew that would be their best opportunity to start over-and this time,they would do it together. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 That weekend,they met at Mia's house with a new attitude. From that experience,Mia and Chloe learned a good lesson. 第8页（共8页）