期末复习·现在进行时（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）英语四年级下册

**基本信息** 以“概念-结构-规则”为逻辑主线，系统构建现在进行时方法体系，通过分层练习实现语言能力与学习能力的协同提升。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |现在进行时点拨|4点核心方法|含义/结构/句式/变化规则四维提炼|从基础概念到核心规则的原理构建| |动词-ing形式（表格）|12组动词转换|三大变化规则（直接加/去e加/双写加）|规则应用的专项强化| |适当形式填空|12题情境填空|be动词与动词-ing搭配技巧|语境中时态结构的综合运用| |单项选择|10题语法辨析|句式识别与动词形式判定方法|不同句式的语法规则迁移| |改写句子|11题句式转换|否定/疑问/提问句式转换策略|语法结构的变式训练| |补全句子|5题语境补全|时态意义与词汇语境匹配方法|语言运用能力的情境化提升|

译林版四年级英语下册 期末复习·现在进行时专项训练 现在进行时点拨 一、含义与基本结构 含义：表示此时此刻正在发生、进行的动作，或现阶段正在进行的动作。 基本结构：主语 + be动词(am/is/are) + 动词-ing形式 + 其他 二、现在进行时核心句式结构 1.陈述句：主语 + am/is/are + 动词-ing + 其他. 2.一般疑问句：Am/Is/Are + 主语 + 动词-ing + 其他? 3.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词(What/Where/Who...) + am/is/are + 主语 + 动词-ing + 其他? 三、动词-ing形式变化规则 1.一般情况，词尾直接加-ing，例：wash → washing 2.以不发音的字母e结尾，去e再加-ing，例：make → making 3.重读闭音节单词，双写末尾辅音字母，再加-ing，例：swim → swimming 一、写出下列动词的-ing形式（表格） 动词原形 动词-ing形式 动词原形 动词-ing形式 cook make wash take cut eat swim drink clean boil help fry 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.Look! My mum ________ (cook) soup in the kitchen. 2.Listen! My dad ________ (cut) the potatoes. 3.It's six o'clock. I ________ (wash) the tomatoes. 4.Don't make noise! They ________ (eat) dinner. 5.Look at the boy. He ________ (drink) milk. 6.My sister ________ (make) a salad now. 7.We ________ (clean) the kitchen together. 8.—What are you doing? —I ________ (boil) water. 9.Keep quiet! She ________ (fry) chicken. 10.The students ________ (help) their parents in the kitchen. 11.Look! He ________ (swim) in the pool. 12.I ________ (help) my mum cook dinner now. 三、单项选择 ( ) 1. My mother ________ in the kitchen now. A. cook B. is cooking C. cooking ( ) 2. —What is your grandma doing? —She ________ vegetables. A. washes B. is washing C. wash ( ) 3. Look! The children ________ in the kitchen. A. help B. are helping C. helps ( ) 4. —________ you drinking juice? —Yes, I am. A. Am B. Is C. Are ( ) 5. It's seven o'clock. We ________ dinner. A. eat B. are eating C. eats ( ) 6. —What ________ he doing? —He ________ cutting the potatoes. A. is; is B. is; are C. are; is ( ) 7. Listen! My sister ________ a song in the kitchen. A. sing B. is singing C. sings ( ) 8. They ________ the table now. A. clean B. are cleaning C. cleans ( ) 9. —Is your dad cooking meat? —Yes,________ . A. he is B. he's C. he does ( ) 10. —________ are you doing? —I'm washing dishes. A. Where B. What C. Who 四、按要求改写句子 1.She is cooking fish soup.(改为否定句) She ________ ________ fish soup. 2.They are eating dinner.(改为否定句) They ________ ________ dinner. 3.My dad is cutting potatoes.(改为否定句) My dad ________ cutting potatoes. 4.I am boiling water.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ boiling water? 5.He is making a salad.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ making a salad? 6.My mum is cooking soup.（ 对划线部分提问） ________ ________ your mum ________? 7.They are cleaning the kitchen.（ 对划线部分提问） ________ ________ they ________? 8.I'm drinking milk in the kitchen.（ 对划线部分提问） ________ ________ you ________ in the kitchen? 9.We wash the dishes every day.（用now改写） We ________ ________ the dishes now. 10.Are you helping your mum?（肯定回答） Yes, ________ ________. 11.Is she frying chicken?（否定回答） No, ________ ________. 五、根据句意及首字母提示补全句子 1.My mum is c________ dinner in the kitchen. 2.He is w________ the tomatoes. 3.They are e________ cakes. 4.She is d________ milk. 5.Look! The girl is c________ the table. 参考答案 一、动词-ing形式 cooking; making; washing; taking; cutting; eating; swimming; drinking; cleaning; boiling; helping; frying 二、用所给单词适当形式填空 1.is cooking 2. is cutting 3. am washing 4. are eating 5. is drinking 6.is making 7. are cleaning 8. am boiling 9. is frying 10. are helping 11.is swimming 12. am helping 三、单项选择 1.B 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.B 四、按要求改写句子 1.isn't cooking 2. aren't eating 3. isn't 4.Are you 5. Is he 6.What is; doing 7. What are; doing 8. What are; doing 9.are washing 10. I am 11. she isn't 五、根据首字母补全句子 1.cooking 2. washing 3. eating 4. drinking 5. cleaning 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $