摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦饮食主题语法应用,通过多题型系统训练不定代词、名词数与量词搭配及选择疑问句应答,强化词法到句法的逻辑迁移,提升语言能力与思维品质。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|单项选择|15题|考查不定代词(either/neither等)、名词单复数及量词搭配|从基础词汇辨析到语法规则应用,构建词法知识网络|
|完形填空|10题|语境化综合考查语法(动词时态、不可数名词等)与词汇|在饮食场景中整合语法知识,体现语言运用的连贯性|
|补全对话|5题|选择疑问句应答策略训练|强化交际语境中语法知识的实际应用能力|
|单词填空|10题|名词复数、不可数名词量化等词形转换|巩固词法规则,衔接词汇与语法应用|
|句型转换|5题|选择疑问句改写、either/neither句式转换|从句子结构层面深化语法逻辑,提升句法转换能力|
内容正文:
U4 Eat Well单元语法过关练习
一、单项选择 (共15小题)
( ) 1. —Which would you like, a bowl of tomato soup or chicken soup?
—______. I’d like some vegetable salad instead.
A. Either B. Both C. Neither D. None
( ) 2. There are three ______ on the table. Help yourself.
A. box of apple B. boxes of apples C. box of apples D. boxes of apple
( ) 3. —Would you like some ______?
—Yes, a little, please.
A. cherries B. bread C. egg D. cookies
( ) 4. —What do you usually have for breakfast, porridge or noodles?
—______. I often eat bread and drink milk.
A. Both B. Either C. All D. Neither
( ) 5. —Can you bring me two ______ of honey?
—Of course.
A. bottle B. bottles C. spoons’ D. spoon
( ) 6. —Which colour do you prefer, pink or purple?
—______. I think blue is the best.
A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. None
( ) 7. How much ______ do you need to make the cake?
A. butter B. eggs C. bananas D. apples
( ) 8. —Would you like fried rice or egg fried rice?
—______. I don’t like rice at all.
A. Either B. Both C. Neither D. None
( ) 9. Please add a little ______ to the soup. It’s too bland.
A. salts B. salt C. salties D. a salt
( ) 10. —Which of the two jackets fits you better, the cotton one or the wool one?
—______ is OK. I’ll take both.
A. All B. Neither C. Either D. None
( ) 11. —What kind of fruit would you like, mangoes or kiwis?
—______. I’m not a fruit person.
A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. None
( ) 12. There is ______ sugar in this yogurt. It’s too sweet.
A. too many B. too much C. much too D. many too
( ) 13. —Which T-shirt do you want, the white one or the black one?
—______. I prefer the grey one.
A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. None
( ) 14. I’d like three ______ of orange juice, please.
A. glass B. glasses C. cup D. pieces
( ) 15. —Which of the three drinks will you order, cola, lemonade or soda water?
—______. I’ll have a cup of tea.
A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. None
二、完形填空 (共10小题)
阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
Tom and his sister Lisa are at a new snack bar near their school. The bar 1.______ many different foods and drinks. Tom wants something to eat. “ 2.______ you like a beef burger or a chicken burger?” the waiter asks. “A chicken burger, please,” Tom says. Lisa is not hungry but thirsty. “I’d like some 3.______,” she says. “How much 4.______ do you want?” the waiter asks. “A small cup, please.” Their friend Ben comes over. “What would you like, Ben? Coffee or milk?” Tom asks. “ 5.______. I don’t like coffee, and milk is not my favourite. I’d like a bottle of apple juice,” Ben says. The waiter brings them the food and drinks. There are also some 6.______ on the table. Tom takes two 7.______ of bread. “Don’t eat 8.______ bread. It’s bad for your teeth,” Lisa says. “But I’m still hungry,” Tom says. “You can have some fruit. There are a few 9.______ in the bowl,” Lisa says. Tom picks one and says, “Great! I like this sweet fruit.” After eating, they decide to order more. “Would you like another drink or some dessert?” the waiter asks. “ 10.______ is fine. Thank you,” Tom says.
( ) 1. A. serve B. serves C. serving D. to serve
( ) 2. A. Are B. Do C. Would D. Could
( ) 3. A. waters B. water C. a water D. the water
( ) 4. A. waters B. water C. a water D. the water
( ) 5. A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. None
( ) 6. A. piece of bread B. pieces of bread C. piece of breads D. pieces of breads
( ) 7. A. pieces B. piece C. slice D. loaf
( ) 8. A. too much B. too many C. much too D. many too
( ) 9. A. strawberry B. strawberrys C. strawberries D. a strawberry
( ) 10. A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. None
三、补全对话 — 选择正确应答 (共5小题)
从方框中选择恰当的应答,使对话完整。有一项多余。
| A. Neither, thanks. I’d like some cereal.
| B. Either is fine. Just give me one.
| C. A glass of lemonade, please.
| D. None. I don't want any dessert today.
| E. Both, please. I love them.
| F. Yes, I like it.
( ) 1. —Would you like a sandwich or a wrap for lunch?
—______
( ) 2. —Which soup would you like, pumpkin soup or mushroom soup?
—______
( ) 3. —What would you like to drink, iced tea or sparkling water?
—______
( ) 4. —Do you want pancakes or waffles for breakfast?
—______
( ) 5. —Which of the three desserts, pudding, cake or pie, would you like?
—______
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 (共10小题)
1. How many ______ (bowl) of rice can you eat?
2. There isn’t ______ (many) cheese in the fridge. We need to buy some.
3. I’d like two ______ (spoon) of honey in my tea.
4. The restaurant ______ (offer) free drinks on weekends.
5. Would you like some ______ (broccoli) for dinner?
6. That’s too ______ (much) salt on the chips.
7. My sister wants three ______ (loaf) of bread.
8. —Which skirt do you like, the silk one or the cotton one?
—______ (neither) of them fits me well.
9. There are a few ______ (mango) in the basket.
10. Please give me a little ______ (sugar).
五、句型转换 (共5小题)
按要求改写句子,每空一词。
1. Do you like pizza? (用 hamburgers 改为选择疑问句)
Do you like pizza ______ ______?
2. Which colour do you want, red or yellow? (用 either 改写答句)
—Which colour do you want, red or yellow?
—______ ______ is OK.
3. I would like a cup of coffee. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ you like?
4. Both of the answers are wrong. (改为否定句)
______ of the answers is right.
5. There is some milk in the glass. (改为一般疑问句)
______ there ______ milk in the glass?
答案
一、单项选择
1-5 C B B D B
6-10 B A C B C
11-15 C B B B D
二、完形填空
1-5 B C B B C
6-10 B A A C B
三、补全对话
1-5 E A C B D
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. bowls 2. much 3. spoons 4. offers 5. broccoli
6. much 7. loaves 8. Neither 9. mangoes 10. sugar
五、句型转换
1. or hamburgers 2. Either colour 3. What would 4. Neither 5. Is, any
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