小升初情态动词用法总复习（综合训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦情态动词核心用法，通过多题型系统整合含义、时态及语境应用，提升语言能力与思维品质。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|20题|基础含义辨析|覆盖can/could/will等核心情态动词，区分能力、请求、推测等功能| |填空|15空|形式变化应用|结合时态（如could表过去）、否定（mustn’t/needn’t）考查灵活运用| |句型转换|5题|语法结构转换|训练否定句、疑问句等句式变化，强化语法规则迁移| |短文填空|15空|语篇综合运用|依托校园规则情境，融合义务、建议等语境，实现知识向语言能力转化|

2025-2026学年人教PEP版六年级下册小升初情态动词用法总复习（综合训练） 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 得分：__________ 满分：100分 一、单项选择（每题2分，共40分） 请将正确答案序号填在题干前括号内，每题仅一个正确答案。 ( ) 1. My brother ______ swim very well when he was five years old. A. can B. could C. will ( ) 2. ______ I borrow your English notebook? I left mine at home. A. Must B. Should C. May ( ) 3. You ______ run in the classroom. It’s dangerous. A. can’t B. needn’t C. wouldn’t ( ) 4. Students ______ listen carefully in class and take notes on time. A. should B. could C. might ( ) 5. Look at the dark clouds! It ______ rain this afternoon. A. must B. might C. should ( ) 6. —______ you help me clean the window? —Sure, no problem. A. Should B. Would C. Must ( ) 7. We ______ wear school uniforms every school day. It’s our school rule. A. can B. may C. must ( ) 8. Lily ______ speak English and French. She is very clever. A. can B. could C. would ( ) 9. You ______ worry about me. I can look after myself well. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t ( ) 10. ______ you like to join our English party this weekend? A. Would B. Will C. Should ( ) 11. Tom ______ be at home now. I saw him go to the library just now. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. needn’t ( ) 12. When I was young, I ______ not ride a bike, but now I can. A. can B. could C. will ( ) 13. We ______ keep our classroom clean and tidy every day. A. should B. might C. could ( ) 14. —______ I finish my homework now? —No, you can do it after dinner. A. Can B. Must C. Should ( ) 15. It ______ be sunny tomorrow. We plan to have a picnic. A. will B. could C. would ( ) 16. You ______ touch the hot water. It will hurt your hands. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. wouldn’t ( ) 17. My father ______ come back from Beijing tomorrow evening. A. will B. could C. might ( ) 18. ______ you please pass me the English textbook? A. Should B. Could C. Must ( ) 19. The little girl ______ read simple English stories now. A. can B. could C. would ( ) 20. We ______ study hard to make our dreams come true. A. might B. should C. could 二、用所给情态动词的适当形式填空（每空2分，共30分） 根据句子语境，用can, could, may, must, should, will, would的正确形式填空，每空一词。 1. Listen! The bird ________ sing very beautifully. (can) 2. Ten years ago, my grandma ________ not use a smartphone. (can) 3. You ________ stop smoking. It’s bad for your health. (should) 4. ________ you like some milk for breakfast? (would) 5. Students ________ follow the school rules strictly. (must) 6. It’s raining heavily. We ________ stay at home today. (will) 7. ________ I ask you a simple question? (may) 8. You ________ run fast in the hallway. It’s unsafe. (must 的否定形式) 9. I ________ finish my homework before I watch TV every day. (must) 10. She ________ speak English well when she was six. (can) 11. We ________ help each other when we are in trouble. (should) 12. ________ you help me carry the heavy box? (could) 13. The weather ________ be cold in winter in Harbin. (will) 14. You ________ not worry. Everything will be fine. (need 的情态否定) 15. He ________ join the English club next term. (may) 三、句型转换（每题3分，共15分） 按照要求改写句子，每空一词，缩写词算一词。 1. I can swim in the sea.（改为否定句） I ________ ________ in the sea. 2. She must clean her room every morning.（改为一般疑问句） ________ she ________ her room every morning? 3. They will have an English test tomorrow.（改为否定句） They ________ ________ an English test tomorrow. 4. Could you help me?（作肯定回答） ________, ________. 5. We should eat more vegetables.（改为否定句） We ________ ________ more vegetables. 四、短文选词填空（每空1分，共15分） 从方框中选择合适的情态动词填空。 【can, could, may, must, should, will, needn’t, mustn’t】     Hello, everyone! I’m Tom. I want to share some school rules and daily suggestions with you. First, we 1.________ get to school on time every morning. We2.________ be late for school. Second, we 3.________ listen to teachers carefully in class and we 4.________ talk loudly or play in class.     After school, we 5.________ finish our homework first before we play. If you have problems with your study, you 6.________ ask your teachers or classmates for help. They 7.________ give you useful advice. When I was young, I 8.________ not finish my homework on time, but now I can.     This weekend, we 9.________ have a school trip. It 10.________ be very interesting. You 11.________ take some water and snacks with you, but you 12.________ take too many things. You 13.________ run around in the scenic spot, or you may get hurt. 14.________ I take my camera? I want to take some photos. Our teacher says we 15.________ keep safe all the time. 五、参考答案 （一）单项选择（每题2分，共40分） 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.A 11.B 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.A 16.B 17.A 18.B 19.A 20.B （二）用所给情态动词的适当形式填空（每空2分，共30分） 1. can 2. could 3. should 4. Would 5. must 6. will 7. May 8. mustn’t 9. must 10. could 11. should 12. Could 13. will 14. needn’t 15. may （三）句型转换（每空1分，共15分） 1. can’t; swim 2. Must; clean 3. won’t; have 4. Yes; I can 5. shouldn’t; eat （四）短文选词填空（每空1分，共15分） 1. must 2. mustn’t 3. should 4. mustn’t 5. should 6. can 7. can 8. could 9. will 10. may 11. can 12. needn’t 13. mustn’t 14. May 15. must 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $