内容正文:
2025~2026学年度第二学期期中测试
初一英语试卷
本卷满分:140分 考试时间:120分钟
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共80分)
一、听力(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
第一部分 听对话回答问题
本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的选项,在听到“嘀”的信号时,进入下一小题。
1. Where did Tom go for a trip?
2. Which Chinese craft does Sandy like best now?
3. How did Millie go to Beijing last time?
4. Why does Simon look so happy?
5. Who will be a volunteer during the summer holiday?
A. Wang Bing. B. Liu Tao. C. Ling ling.
6. Why does Lily like blue?
A. It makes her feel excited. B. It is the same colour as her eyes. C. It is the same colour as the sea.
7. What does Mike usually have for breakfast?
A. Bread and milk. B. Noodles and eggs. C. Pancakes and juice.
8. Who takes care of the plants in the classroom?
A. The cleaner. B. The teacher. C. The students.
9. How far is it from Lee’ s school to the city museum?
A. About 30 kilometres. B. About 15 kilometres. C. About 50 kilometres.
10. Why does Sally do her homework right after school?
A. To play the piano in the evening. B. To go to bed early and sleep well. C. To play video games in the evening.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。
听一段对话,回答第11、12小题。答题完毕,请等待“嘀”的信号,进入第一篇短文。
11. What does Jessica plan to do during the May Day holiday?
A. Learn about a museum. B. Visit a museum. C. Volunteer in a museum.
12. What is the boy interested in?
A. The silk culture. B. The bonsai(盆景) culture. C. The painting culture.
听第一篇短文,回答第13 至 15小题。
A trip to the Science Museum
When
Last Saturday
Who
All the students in 13
How to get there
14
Feelings
15
13. A. Grade 7 B. Grade 8 C. Grade 9
14. A. By bus B. By bike C. On foot
15. A. Tired and bored B. Interested and happy C. Tired but happy
听第二篇短文,回答第16 至20小题。
16. What’s the text mainly about?
A. Betty’s family. B. Betty’s school. C. Betty’s neighbourhood.
17. Who’s Sam?
A. Betty’s classmate. B. Betty’s brother. C. Betty’s teacher.
18. Which is Betty’s favourite place in the neighbourhood?
A. The library. B. The bookshop. C. The park.
19. Where is Betty and Sam’s school?
A. Far from Centre Street. B. Across from Betty’s house. C. On Ray Street.
20. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Betty’s school is very small. B. Betty usually walks to school. C. The bookshop is next to Betty’s house.
二、单项选择 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. We all know that Beijing is ________ capital of China.
A. a B. an C. / D. the
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们都知道北京是中国的首都。
a一个;an一个;/ 不填;the这/那(特指)。根据“Beijing is...capital of China”可知,中国的首都是唯一的,表示特指,应用定冠词the。
2. Why ________ Tom go to the supermarket with us?
A. not let B. don’t let C. not to let D. let
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:为什么不让汤姆和我们一起去超市呢?
“Why not + 动词原形”是表示建议的常用固定句型,意为“为什么不……呢?”,所以这里要用“not let”。
3. I think this film Pegasus 3 is wonderful and it is well worth ________.
A. watch B. watching C. to watch D. watches
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我认为《飞驰人生3》这部电影很棒,非常值得一看。
固定搭配be worth doing sth.表示“值得做某事”,此处需用动名词形式watching。
4. Simon hopes he can have a bike ________ his own this summer holiday.
A. of B. on C. for D. in
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:西蒙希望今年暑假能拥有一辆属于他自己的自行车。
of……的;on在……上面;for为了;in在……里面。原句表示“属于他自己的自行车”,固定搭配of one’s own意为“属于某人自己的”,符合语境。
5. My mum wants to ________ some beautiful paintings on the wall in our living room.
A. put up B. put on C. turn off D. talk about
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的妈妈想在我们客厅的墙上挂一些精美的画作。
put up张贴;put on穿上;turn off关上;talk about谈论。根据“some beautiful paintings on the wall”可知,是在墙上张贴精美的画作,put up符合。
6. _______ mothers are both nurses in a hospital.
A. Tim’s and Peter’s B. Tim and Peter’s
C. Tim’s and Peter D. Tim and Peter
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:Tim的妈妈和Peter的妈妈都是医院里的护士。Tim’s and Peter’s名词所有格,Tim和Peter各自的;Tim and Peter’s是名词所有格形式,指Tim和Peter两人共同的;C选项形式不对;D选项是两个人名并列。根据空后的名词mothers可知,这里指的是Tim和Peter各自的妈妈,故应选A。
7. We all think it is important to have team ________.
A. quality B. view C. taste D. spirit
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们都认为拥有团队精神很重要。
quality质量,品质;view观点,景色;taste味道,品味;spirit精神。根据“it is important to have team...”及固定搭配可知,team spirit意为“团队精神”,符合句意。
8. Which of the following words is stressed on the beginning syllable?
A. favourite B. today C. between D. delicious
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:下列哪个单词的重音在第一个音节上?
favourite重音符号在第一个音节fa上,即重音在第一个音节,符合题意;today重音符号在第二个音节day上,即重音在第二个音节;between重音符号在第二个音节tween上,即重音在第二个音节;delicious重音符号在第二个音节li上,即重音在第二个音节,均不符合题意。应填favourite。
9. It is so cloudy. I think it ________ rain. You’d better take an umbrella with ________.
A. is going to; your B. will; yours C. is going to; you D. will; your
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:天阴得很厉害,我觉得要下雨了。你最好随身带把伞。
be going to根据现有迹象,很可能即将发生的动作;will通常用于表达临时决定;yours你的,名词性物主代词,后面不能接名词;you你,人称代词的宾格/主格;your你的,形容词性物主代词,后面必须接名词。根据“It is so cloudy”可知,客观迹象表明将要下雨,用be going to结构;with是介词,后接人称代词宾格you。
10. — What about taking a walk in the garden after dinner?
—________.
A. You’re right B. Good idea C. Have a good time D. You’re welcome
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——晚饭后在花园里散步怎么样?——好主意。
You’re right你是对的;Good idea好主意;Have a good time玩得开心;You’re welcome不客气。问句“What about...?”用于提出建议,根据语境,回答者应对建议做出回应,“好主意”符合语境。故填Good idea。
三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Lucy lives in Shanghai ____11____ her parents, Mr and Mrs King. Mr King____12____ in a hospital. Mrs King is a teacher in our school. She teaches ____13____ English. ____14____ of us are friendly to her and she loves us too.
Lucy likes eating Chinese food. ____15____ Sunday mornings she with her mum usually goes to the shop and ____16____ some shopping. They often ____17____ a lot of things in the shop.
But Lucy’s brother ____18____ in a town. It is a wonderful ____19____. People there are very kind. On the old _____20_____, there are some restaurants. You can eat a lot of _____21_____ food there. He is a _____22_____ in this restaurant, He can make Chinese food. It is very easy to go shopping _____23_____ there are many supermarkets in the town. There is a big cinema near his home, so he can watch great films there.
People in the town will _____24_____ feel bored (无聊的) because there are a lot of interesting things to do, You will feel very _____25_____ here.
11. A. and B. with C. about D. to
12. A. studies B. stays C. works D. plays
13. A. us B. our C. ours D. we
14. A. Each B. Both C. Every D. All
15. A. At B. On C. In D. From
16. A. go B. do C. goes D. does
17. A. buy B. carry C. take D. collect
18. A. joins B. walks C. rises D. lives
19. A. city B. place C. country D. restaurant
20. A. buildings B. towns C. streets D. houses
21. A. strange B. short C. delicious D. heavy
22. A. waiter B. worker C. cook D. farmer
23. A. so B. because C. but D. and
24. A. always B. often C. seldom D. never
25. A. busy B. tired C. happy D. dangerous
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. D 15. B 16. D 17. A 18. D 19. B 20. C 21. C 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了露西一家在上海的生活,以及她哥哥在另一个城镇的工作和生活情况,描述了那里的便利设施和美好环境。
【11题详解】
句意:露西和她的父母金先生和金太太,一起住在上海。
表示“和……一起”用介词with;and是连词,连接并列主语;about关于和to到,不符合语境。
【12题详解】
句意:金先生在一家医院工作。
根据后文“Mrs King is a teacher in our school.”可知,此处描述金先生工作的地点。work in a hospital表示“在医院工作”;studies学习、stays停留、plays玩,均不符合“在医院工作”的语境。
【13题详解】
句意:她教我们英语。
动词teach后接人称代词的宾格形式,us是宾格;our形容词性物主代词、ours名词性物主代词、we主格均不符合语法。
【14题详解】
句意:我们所有人都对她很友好,她也爱我们。
句中are表明主语是复数,All of us表示“我们所有人”;Each和Every后接单数谓语,Both仅指两者。
【15题详解】
句意:在周日早上,她通常和妈妈一起去商店购物。
表示具体某一天的早上/下午/晚上,介词用On。At后接具体的时间点;In后接年、月、季节、泛指早中晚;from表示起始时间,均不符合。
【16题详解】
句意:在周日早上,她通常和妈妈一起去商店购物。
do some shopping是固定搭配,表示“购物”;句子主语是she,时态为一般现在时,动词用第三人称单数形式does,does some shopping=goes shopping“购物”。goes some shopping表达错误。
【17题详解】
句意:他们经常在商店里买很多东西。
根据前文“goes to the shop”的语境,这里应是“买东西”,用buy;carry搬运、take拿走、collect收集均不符合语境。
【18题详解】
句意:但是露西的哥哥住在一个小镇上。
对应开头“Lucy lives in Shanghai”这里转折说“露西的哥哥居住在镇上”,lives(居住)符合逻辑。live in a town表示“住在一个小镇上”;joins加入、walks走路、rises升起,均不符合语境。
【19题详解】
句意:这是一个很棒的地方。
place泛指“地方”,可以指代小镇;city城市、country国家、restaurant餐馆都与前文“小镇”不符。
【20题详解】
句意:在老街上,有一些餐馆。
根据常识,餐馆通常位于街道上,用streets、buildings建筑物、towns城镇、houses房子,均不符合语境。
【21题详解】
句意:在那里你可以吃到很多美味的食物。
修饰食物常用delicious“美味的”;strange奇怪的、short短的、heavy重的,均不符合语境。
【22题详解】
句意:他是这家餐馆的一名厨师,他会做中国菜。
根据后一句“He can make Chinese food.”,可知他的职业是cook“厨师”。waiter服务员、worker工人、farmer农民,不符合在餐馆工作的身份。
【23题详解】
句意:购物很方便,因为镇上有很多超市。
后句是前句的原因,用连词because“因为”。
【24题详解】
句意:镇上的人们永远不会感到无聊,因为有很多有趣的事情可以做。
根据后句“because there are a lot of interesting things to do”,说明人们“从不”无聊,用never。
【25题详解】
句意:你在这里会感到非常开心。
前文提到小镇环境好、生活方便,所以感受是happy“开心的”;busy忙碌的、tired疲惫的、dangerous危险的,均不符合语境。
四、阅读(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
2026 Suqian Marathon
There are about 12,000 runners from different places. It is very special because Suqian City is celebrating its 30th birthday. The winners are from Suqian.
Tips: At Olympic Sports Center in Suqian, not at Siyang Sports Center. On the morning of March 29, 2026.
26. Where does the Suqian Marathon take place?
A. At Siyang Sports Center. B. At Olympic Sports Center.
C. At Shuyang Sports Center. D. At Sihong Stadium.
27. When did the 2026 Suqian Marathon start?
A. On the morning of March 28. B. On the afternoon of March 29.
C. On the morning of March 29. D. On the morning of March 30.
28. Why is the 2026 Suqian Marathon very special?
A. Because there are 12,000 runners in it. B. Because the winners come from Suqian.
C. Because it is so interesting. D. Because Suqian City is celebrating its 30th birthday.
【答案】26. B 27. C 28. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了2026年宿迁马拉松的参赛规模、特殊意义、举办地点及时间等相关信息。
【26题详解】
文章“Tips: At Olympic Sports Center in Suqian, not at Siyang Sports Center”表明马拉松举办地点是奥林匹克体育中心。
【27题详解】
文章“Tips: At Olympic Sports Center in Suqian, not at Siyang Sports Center. On the morning of March 29, 2026.”表明比赛开始时间是2026年3月29日上午。
【28题详解】
文章“It is very special because Suqian City is celebrating its 30th birthday.”表明这场马拉松的特殊之处在于宿迁市正在庆祝建市30周年。
B
In our lives, we can see more and more robots in different places. They can do lots of things. One special robot can help in fast food restaurants. The robot can make many kinds of food like French fries and fried onions. It works faster than people because it can do more tasks at the same time, and it can save (节约) a lot of time and work. Also, the robot knows exactly when the food is ready. Workers are happy that they don’t have to do them, especially at night.
Another special robot can even do tasks that are difficult or dangerous. It is so big that it can carry things of up to 40 kilograms and can reach as high as ten meters, too. It helps workers fix railway line (维修铁路线路). That’s because electricity can make some workers in danger and fall sometimes. The robot can help them with these problems and makes their lives much safer.
These unusual robots seem to be doing good jobs, but they still need help from people. People control robots with a computer or a remote control (遥控器) and a VR headset (虚拟现实头盔). Scientists say robots can help in more places and play an important part in the near future.
29. Where does the special robot work?
A. In the museum. B. At the bus station.
C. In fast food restaurants. D. In the supermarket.
30. What can make workers in danger when they fix railway lines?
A. Earthquake. B. Snowstorm. C. Rainstorm. D. Electricity.
31. What can we infer (推断) from the 3rd paragraph?
A. There will be fewer robots in our homes to do good jobs.
B. These special robots can’t work without people’s help.
C. There are four ways to order the robots to do all things.
D. These robots can do everything by themselves.
32. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. The Unusual Robots. B. The Biggest Robots.
C. The Fastest Robots. D. The smallest Robots.
【答案】29. C 30. D 31. B 32. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了两种特殊的机器人——快餐店的烹饪机器人和铁路维修机器人的功能与优势,同时说明了机器人仍需人类操控,并展望了机器人未来的应用前景。
【29题详解】
根据原文第一段“One special robot can help in fast food restaurants.”可知,这种特殊机器人在快餐店工作。
【30题详解】
根据原文第二段“That’s because electricity can make some workers in danger and falls sometimes.”可知,电力会让维修铁路线路的工人处于危险之中。
【31题详解】
根据原文第三段“These unusual robots seem to be doing good jobs, but they still need help from people.”可知,这些特殊机器人没有人类的帮助就无法工作。
【32题详解】
根据全文内容,文章主要介绍了两种不同寻常的特殊机器人及其功能,因此“The Unusual Robots”最适合作为文章标题。
C
May 4 is China’s Youth Day. This special day honors(表彰)the brave actions of young students in China’s history. On May 4th, 1919, a group of university students in Beijing started the May Fourth Movement.
The movement brought new ideas to China. Young people start to think about science and democracy(民主). Because of the movement, China takes big steps toward becoming a modern country. The holiday celebrates young people between the ages of 14 and 28. Schools, universities, and communities hold different activities on this day.
To celebrate Chinese Youth Day today, many schools hold a ceremony for new members of the Communist Youth League. Some visit museums to learn about the May Fourth Movement. Some take part in volunteer work. They clean parks, help old people or teach children in poor areas. These activities encourage young people to study hard and love their country.
Chinese Youth Day is not a vacation day for most people. Students and workers stay at school or work, but they still celebrate in meaningful ways. The spirit of May 4th lives on. It teaches every young person to be thoughtful, patriotic(爱国的)and brave.
33. When do people celebrate Chinese Youth Day?
A. On May 1st. B. On May 4th. C. On June 1st. D. On October 1st.
34. Who started the May Fourth Movement in 1919?
A. Workers and farmers. B. Government leaders.
C. University students in Beijing. D. Young children.
35. What new ideas do young people learn from the May Fourth Movement?
A. Art and music. B. Science and democracy.
C. Business and money. D. Sports and games.
36. Why does the writer write the passage?
A. To teach every young person to be thoughtful, patriotic and brave.
B. To tell the school to have a rest for a week.
C. To ask students and workers to stay at home or work.
D. To hold a ceremony for new Communist Youth League members.
【答案】33. B 34. C 35. B 36. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了五四青年节,阐述了其起源(1919年五四运动)、历史意义、当代庆祝形式,以及五四精神对当代青年的教育价值。
【33题详解】
根据文章第一段第一句“May 4 is China’s Youth Day.”可知,人们是在5月4日庆祝中国青年节。
【34题详解】
根据文章第一段最后一句“On May 4th, 1919, a group of university students in Beijing started the May Fourth Movement.”可知,发起者是北京的大学生。
【35题详解】
根据文章第二段第二句“Young people start to think about science and democracy.”可知,年轻人从五四运动中学到的新思想是科学和民主。
【36题详解】
全文介绍了青年节的由来、活动及意义。根据文章最后一段最后一句“It teaches every young person to be thoughtful, patriotic and brave.”可知,作者写这篇文章的目的是为了传达善于思考、爱国、勇敢这些精神,教育年轻人。
D
Nowadays (如今), more and more primary and middle schools are starting to give students a spring break. This usually happens in early April around the Qingming Festival. Also, spring is the best time for outdoor activities. Students can go on a tour into nature. And it is a great time for parents and children to spend quality time together.
Different students spend spring break in different ways. Some would like to travel to have fun. Maybe some want to stay at home to catch up on schoolwork or prepare for exams. I am Leo. During spring break, I visit my grandparents. They live in a small house with a big garden in the countryside. Every morning, I like to help them water the plants. My neighbour Emma loves painting. She gives her paintings to family members. Of course, many students simply relax. They may sleep until noon or eat snacks or read books. This kind of break gives their brain a chance to rest.
When spring break ends, everyone returns to school. They share stories and show photos. Spring break not only helps students relax and reduce stress (压力) but also makes students feel refreshed. And this makes learning more fun and keeps them healthy.
37. When does spring break usually happen?
A. In January or February. B. In September or October.
C. In May or June. D. In early April.
38. Where does Leo go during spring break?
A. He goes to a beach and plays volleyball.
B. He goes to a camp and learns to fish.
C. He goes to his grandparents’ house and helps in the garden.
D. He likes to stay at home and watches movies.
39. Why do some students choose to simply relax at home during spring break?
A. Because they have no money to travel.
B. Because relaxing gives their brain a chance to rest.
C. Because their parents force them to stay home.
D. Because they hate all hobbies.
40. What’s the passage mainly about?
A. Spring break makes students get tired and unhappy.
B. Everyone returns to school, share stories and show photos.
C. Spring break lets students feel refreshed and brings them joy and health.
D. Teachers give more homework than before.
【答案】37. D 38. C 39. B 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了中小学生春假的时间、不同学生的春假安排,以及春假给学生带来的放松、减压和恢复精力的好处。
【37题详解】
根据第一段第二句“This usually happens in early April around the Qingming Festival.”可知,春假通常发生在四月初清明节前后。
【38题详解】
根据第二段第四、五句“I am Leo. During spring break, I visit my grandparents. ... Every morning, I like to help them water the plants.”可知,Leo去祖父母家并在花园里帮忙。
【39题详解】
根据第二段最后一句“This kind of break gives their brain a chance to rest.”可知,有些学生选择在家放松是因为这样能让大脑得到休息。
【40题详解】
通读全文,其中第三段“Spring break not only help students relax and reduce stress but also makes students feel refreshed. And this makes learning more fun and keeps them healthy.”可知,文章主要讲述了春假让学生感到refreshed(精神焕发),带来快乐和健康。
第二节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读短文,从后面的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项为多余选项。
Each different country has its own special forms of traditional art. ____41____ They are famous around the world. They are made by hand and have different shapes. ____42____ People can use ropes of different colors to make a Chinese knot, but they usually use red ones. Because red is always a symbol of good luck in China.
In the past (过去), people recorded events with knots. ____43____ During the Spring Festival, people enjoy hanging the Chinese knots in rooms. In daily life, many girls like tying the knots and their phones or keys together. ____44____ They can play the role of buttons (纽扣) and now silk is widely used to make these clothing knots.
Many tourists including foreigners like to buy Chinese knots as gifts during their trips. ____45____ The Yiwu International Trade Market in Zhejiang Province is a good place. There are many different kinds of beautiful Chinese knots there. They are popular with foreign customers.
A. Each shape has its own meaning.
B. Chinese knots are a special traditional art form of China.
C. People can often see Chinese knots on clothes or bags.
D. But now they are mostly used at festivals and other celebrations.
E. There are many shopping streets for people to buy Chinese knots.
F. Knots are also used when people make traditional clothes in China.
G. They make our life more colourful.
【答案】41. B 42. A 43. D 44. F 45. E
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国结这一中国传统艺术形式的特点、用途及其文化意义,包括其手工制作、不同形状的含义、节日和日常生活中的使用,以及作为礼物的受欢迎程度。
【41题详解】
根据第一段“Each different country has its own special forms of traditional art.”及下文介绍中国结可知,此处需要引出中国的传统艺术——中国结,选项B“中国结是中国的一种特殊传统艺术形式”符合语境。
【42题详解】
根据第二段“They are made by hand and have different shapes.”可知,此处提到中国结的不同形状,选项A“每种形状都有其独特的含义”符合语境。
【43题详解】
根据第三段“In the past (过去), people recorded events with knots.”可知,此处提到中国结的用途变化,选项D“但现在它们主要用于节日和其他庆祝活动”符合语境。
【44题详解】
根据第四段“They can play the role of buttons (纽扣) and now silk is widely used to make these clothing knots.”可知,此处提到中国结在服装上的应用,选项F“在中国,人们制作传统服装时也会使用结”符合语境。
【45题详解】
根据第五段“Many tourists including foreigners like to buy Chinese knots as gifts…”和“ The Yiwu International Trade Market in Zhejiang Province is a good place.”可知,空处应提到了购买中国结的地方,选项E“有许多购物街供人们购买中国结”符合语境。
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共60分)
五、根据句意及所给中文提示、音标、首字母或英文解释,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
46. Children should learn some ________ (基本的) life skills, like cooking and washing clothes.
【答案】
basic
【解析】
【详解】句意:孩子们应该学习一些基本的生活技能,比如做饭和洗衣服。空处应填形容词修饰名词skills,basic“基本的”。
47. My dream is to be an ________ (工程师) when I grow up.
【答案】engineer
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的梦想是长大后成为一名工程师。根据题目可知,此处需要填写“工程师”对应的英文单词,且前面有不定冠词an,所以要用单数形式。“工程师”常见的英文表达为“engineer”,符合语境和语法要求。
48. September is the ________(第九)month in a year.
【答案】ninth
【解析】
【详解】句意:九月是一年中的第九个月。“第九”对应英文单词ninth,故填ninth。
49. There are many colourful tree ________ (叶子) and flowers in spring. They are very beautiful.
【答案】
leaves
【解析】
【详解】句意:春天有许多色彩鲜艳的树叶和花朵。它们非常漂亮。括号中“叶子”对应名词leaf,空前有many,故用复数形式。leaf的复数形式为leaves。
50. A lot of ________ (游客) come to Suqian during Suqian Marathon every year.
【答案】
tourists
【解析】
【详解】句意:每年宿迁马拉松举办期间,许多游客来到宿迁。句中a lot of表示“许多”,后接可数名词复数形式,“游客”的英文是tourist,其复数形式为tourists,故填tourists。
51. October 1 is N________ Day and lots of people plan to go out for trips.
【答案】
National##ational
【解析】
【详解】句意:十月一日是国庆节,很多人计划外出旅行。句中“October 1”为关键信息,结合常识可知十月一日是国庆节,对应的英文固定表达为National Day,此处需填入形容词National修饰名词Day,且首字母已给出N,应填National。
52. I want to r________ this book to other students during the Reading Week.
【答案】
recommend##ecommend
【解析】
【详解】句意: 我想在读书周期间把这本书推荐给其他学生。根据句中的“want to”可知,此处需要填入一个动词原形,结合语境during the Reading Week以及this book to other students,最符合逻辑的动作是“推荐”或“介绍”好书给别人,recommend意为“推荐”,且首字母为r,符合题目给出的首字母提示。故填recommend。
53. Most flats have an area of 100 s________ metres in this community beside our school.
【答案】
square##quare
【解析】
【详解】句意:在我们学校旁边的这个社区里,大多数公寓的面积是100平方米。根据“100...metres”和首字母可知,此处表示面积单位,square“平方的”符合语境;square metre意为“平方米”。故填square。
54. Dad usually helps me ________ (fix) the broken computer.
【答案】
fix##to fix
【解析】
【详解】句意:爸爸通常帮我修理坏掉的电脑。help sb (to) do sth意为“帮助某人做某事”,help后接动词原形或者不定式都可以,fix“修理”,动词。
55. The sky is turning orange and pink as the sun is ______ (going down) behind the mountain.
【答案】setting
【解析】
【详解】句意:当太阳落山时,天空变成了橙色和粉红色。根据“going down”可知,空处表示“下沉”,set“下沉”,动词。空前有“is”,应用现在进行时,描述正在发生的动作。set的现在分词为“setting”。故填setting。
六、(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
May Day, also called International Workers’ Day, is on May 1st. It is a day to honor all the hard-working people around the world. On this day, most people have a day off from work or school. A lot of ____56____ (family) go on a short trip or have ____57____ picnic in the park.Some people use the free time ____58____ (clean) their houses or gardens.
In some cities, there are concerts. People ____59____ (sing) and dance to celebrate May Day. ____60____ school, students may learn about the history of the labor movement. They also make thank-you ____61____ (card) for workers like teachers, doctors, and cleaners.
Remember, every job is important. A farmer ____62____ (grow) our food in the field. A driver takes ____63____ (we) to places. A nurse takes care of the sick (病人) ____64____ (careful) in the hospital. So on May Day, let’s say “____65____ (thank) you!” to all workers.
【答案】56. families
57. a 58. to clean
59. sing 60. At
61. cards 62. grows
63. us 64. carefully
65. Thank
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了五一劳动节的意义,以及人们庆祝这个节日的不同方式,并强调了每一份工作的重要性。
【56题详解】
句意:很多家庭会去短途旅行或者在公园野餐。a lot of后接可数名词复数,family的复数形式为families。
【57题详解】
句意:很多家庭会去短途旅行或者在公园野餐。have a picnic是固定搭配,表示“去野餐”。
【58题详解】
句意:有些人利用空闲时间打扫他们的房子或花园。use the free time to do sth.是固定用法,表示“利用空闲时间做某事”。
【59题详解】
句意:人们唱歌跳舞来庆祝五一。全文时态为一般现在时,主语People是复数,谓语动词用原形。
【60题详解】
句意:在学校,学生们可能会了解劳工运动的历史。at school是固定搭配,表示“在学校”,且句首首字母要大写。
【61题详解】
句意:他们还会为老师、医生和清洁工等工人制作感谢卡。thank-you card是可数名词,此处表示泛指,需用复数形式。
【62题详解】
句意:农民在田里种植我们的食物。全文时态为一般现在时,主语A farmer是第三人称单数,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式,grow的第三人称单数形式为grows。
【63题详解】
句意:司机带我们去不同的地方。take sb. to sp.中sb.作宾语,需用宾格形式,we的宾格为us。
【64题详解】
句意:护士在医院里细心地照顾病人。此处修饰动词短语takes care of,需用副词形式,careful的副词形式为carefully。
【65题详解】
句意:所以在五一节,让我们对所有的工人说声 “谢谢!”。thank you是固定表达,且句中引号内首字母要大写。
七、(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题。
You are standing in the kitchen and a voice (声音) says, “Add a little more salt to that soup,” But this voice is not from your mum. You’re the only one in the kitchen, then where does it come from? It comes from the kitchen of the future. Scientists are making a new kitchen system (系统) and it may help people cook meals. You don’t need cookbooks. You can hear how to cook food.
The fridge in the future kitchen has a scanner (扫描仪). It looks at the food in the fridge. It can order more milk from the store when your milk is bad or there is no milk in the fridge. The gloves may feel the temperature of food and say, “Need to cook for another two minutes” or “Hot and wait to eat”. And the knives and forks can speak. If your food is bad, the knives and forks will tell you not to eat it.
The future kitchen is really great, but it’s expensive. The multimedia (多媒体的) fridge costs about 8,000 dollars. Not everyone can have enough money to buy one.
66. Where does the voice come from?
________________________________
67. Why are scientists making a new system?
________________________________
68. What can help you order milk from a store?
________________________________
69. When will the forks tell you to stop eating the food?
________________________________
70. Do you like the future kitchen? Why or why not?
________________________________
【答案】66.
It comes from the kitchen of the future.
67.
Because it may help people cook meals.
68.
The fridge.
69.
When the food is bad.
70.
Yes, I do. Because it is convenient.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了未来厨房系统的智能功能、特点以及高昂的价格。
【66题详解】
根据文章第1段“It comes from the kitchen of the future.”可知,声音来自未来的厨房。
【67题详解】
根据文章第1段“Scientists are making a new kitchen system (系统) and it may help people cook meals.”可知,科学家制造新系统是为了帮助人们做饭。
【68题详解】
根据文章第2段“The fridge in the future kitchen has a scanner... It can order more milk from the store”可知,冰箱可以帮助订购牛奶。
【69题详解】
根据文章第2段“If your food is bad, the knives and forks will tell you not to eat it.”可知,当食物坏了时刀叉会告知。
【70题详解】
本题为开放性问题,言之有理即可。
八、书面表达(满分25分)
71. 假如你叫李华,请以“My hometown”为题写一篇英语短文介绍你的家乡,信息如下:
家乡概况
1.美丽的现代化城市,空气清新
2. 著名景点:骆马湖 (Luoma Lake)、三台山森 林公园( Santaishan Forest Park) ……
你家情况
和父母住在一起,远离市中心,坐公交车到市中心大约20分钟……
邻里社区
1.邻居们友好,乐于助人……
2.社区志愿者帮助解决各种问题……(自由发挥)(感受)
注意:1.字数90词左右,开头已给出,不计入总字数;
2.内容须包括表格中的要点,可适当发挥,使短文连贯通顺。
My hometown
I am Li Hua. Welcome to my hometown. Here I want to introduce it to you.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
My hometown
I am Li Hua. Welcome to my hometown. Here I want to introduce it to you.
My hometown is a beautiful modern city with fresh air. There are many famous places of interest here, such as Luoma Lake and Santaishan Forest Park. They attract lots of visitors every year. I live with my parents far from the city center. It takes about 20 minutes to get to the city center by bus. All my neighbors are friendly and helpful. Community volunteers often help people with all kinds of problems in our community.
I feel very lucky to live here. I love my hometown.
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体和时态:介绍性说明文,以一般现在时为主
明确要点: 家乡概况:美丽现代化城市、空气清新,著名景点(骆马湖、三台山森林公园);家庭情况:与父母同住,离市中心远,公交约 20 分钟;邻里社区:邻居友好互助,社区志愿者帮忙解决问题,个人感受。
确定人称:第一人称(I/my)
注意事项:词数约90词,开头已给出,内容需覆盖表格要点,可适当发挥
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构
开头段:引入话题,用题目给出的固定句,开启介绍
主体段: ①介绍家乡整体概况与景点;②介绍家庭住址与出行情况;③介绍社区邻里与个人感受
结尾段:表达对家乡的喜爱,升华情感
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:家乡概况
环境描述:a beautiful modern city/a lovely city with fresh air/the air is clean and fresh/the sky is clear and blue/it’s a green city full of life等
景点介绍:famous places of interest/such as Luoma Lake, Santaishan Forest Park/well-known places of interest/popular tourist attractions等
亮点补充:attract lots of visitors every year/is popular with both locals and tourists/offers beautiful views all year round/is a great place to relax and enjoy nature等
要点二:家庭与出行
居住情况:live with my parents/far from the city center/live with my family/our home is not in the city center/we live in a quiet area far from the busy downtown等
交通方式:It takes about 20 minutes to get to the city center by bus/it’s a 20-minute bus ride to the downtown/I can take the bus to the city center in about 20 minutes/the bus ride to the city center is about 20 minutes等
要点三:社区与感受
邻里氛围:neighbors are friendly and helpful/the people in my neighborhood are kind and warm/everyone gets along well with each other/they are always ready to give a hand when needed等
社区服务:community volunteers help people with all kinds of problems/volunteers in our community offer help with all kinds of issues/they help solve problems for the people living here/the community has warm volunteers who are always there to help等
个人感受:feel very lucky to live here, love my hometown/I feel happy and comfortable living here/I love my hometown very much/I’m proud of my hometown/it’s such a wonderful place to grow up等
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
2025~2026学年度第二学期期中测试
初一英语试卷
本卷满分:140分 考试时间:120分钟
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共80分)
一、听力(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
第一部分 听对话回答问题
本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的选项,在听到“嘀”的信号时,进入下一小题。
1. Where did Tom go for a trip?
2. Which Chinese craft does Sandy like best now?
3. How did Millie go to Beijing last time?
4. Why does Simon look so happy?
5. Who will be a volunteer during the summer holiday?
A. Wang Bing. B. Liu Tao. C. Ling ling.
6. Why does Lily like blue?
A. It makes her feel excited. B. It is the same colour as her eyes. C. It is the same colour as the sea.
7. What does Mike usually have for breakfast?
A. Bread and milk. B. Noodles and eggs. C. Pancakes and juice.
8. Who takes care of the plants in the classroom?
A. The cleaner. B. The teacher. C. The students.
9. How far is it from Lee’ s school to the city museum?
A. About 30 kilometres. B. About 15 kilometres. C. About 50 kilometres.
10. Why does Sally do her homework right after school?
A. To play the piano in the evening. B. To go to bed early and sleep well. C. To play video games in the evening.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。
听一段对话,回答第11、12小题。答题完毕,请等待“嘀”的信号,进入第一篇短文。
11. What does Jessica plan to do during the May Day holiday?
A. Learn about a museum. B. Visit a museum. C. Volunteer in a museum.
12. What is the boy interested in?
A. The silk culture. B. The bonsai(盆景) culture. C. The painting culture.
听第一篇短文,回答第13 至 15小题。
A trip to the Science Museum
When
Last Saturday
Who
All the students in 13
How to get there
14
Feelings
15
13. A. Grade 7 B. Grade 8 C. Grade 9
14. A. By bus B. By bike C. On foot
15. A. Tired and bored B. Interested and happy C. Tired but happy
听第二篇短文,回答第16 至20小题。
16. What’s the text mainly about?
A. Betty’s family. B. Betty’s school. C. Betty’s neighbourhood.
17. Who’s Sam?
A. Betty’s classmate. B. Betty’s brother. C. Betty’s teacher.
18. Which is Betty’s favourite place in the neighbourhood?
A. The library. B. The bookshop. C. The park.
19. Where is Betty and Sam’s school?
A. Far from Centre Street. B. Across from Betty’s house. C. On Ray Street.
20. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Betty’s school is very small. B. Betty usually walks to school. C. The bookshop is next to Betty’s house.
二、单项选择 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. We all know that Beijing is ________ capital of China.
A. a B. an C. / D. the
2. Why ________ Tom go to the supermarket with us?
A. not let B. don’t let C. not to let D. let
3. I think this film Pegasus 3 is wonderful and it is well worth ________.
A. watch B. watching C. to watch D. watches
4. Simon hopes he can have a bike ________ his own this summer holiday.
A. of B. on C. for D. in
5. My mum wants to ________ some beautiful paintings on the wall in our living room.
A. put up B. put on C. turn off D. talk about
6. _______ mothers are both nurses in a hospital.
A. Tim’s and Peter’s B. Tim and Peter’s
C. Tim’s and Peter D. Tim and Peter
7. We all think it is important to have team ________.
A. quality B. view C. taste D. spirit
8. Which of the following words is stressed on the beginning syllable?
A. favourite B. today C. between D. delicious
9. It is so cloudy. I think it ________ rain. You’d better take an umbrella with ________.
A. is going to; your B. will; yours C. is going to; you D. will; your
10. — What about taking a walk in the garden after dinner?
—________.
A. You’re right B. Good idea C. Have a good time D. You’re welcome
三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Lucy lives in Shanghai ____11____ her parents, Mr and Mrs King. Mr King____12____ in a hospital. Mrs King is a teacher in our school. She teaches ____13____ English. ____14____ of us are friendly to her and she loves us too.
Lucy likes eating Chinese food. ____15____ Sunday mornings she with her mum usually goes to the shop and ____16____ some shopping. They often ____17____ a lot of things in the shop.
But Lucy’s brother ____18____ in a town. It is a wonderful ____19____. People there are very kind. On the old _____20_____, there are some restaurants. You can eat a lot of _____21_____ food there. He is a _____22_____ in this restaurant, He can make Chinese food. It is very easy to go shopping _____23_____ there are many supermarkets in the town. There is a big cinema near his home, so he can watch great films there.
People in the town will _____24_____ feel bored (无聊的) because there are a lot of interesting things to do, You will feel very _____25_____ here.
11. A. and B. with C. about D. to
12. A. studies B. stays C. works D. plays
13. A. us B. our C. ours D. we
14. A. Each B. Both C. Every D. All
15. A. At B. On C. In D. From
16. A. go B. do C. goes D. does
17. A. buy B. carry C. take D. collect
18. A. joins B. walks C. rises D. lives
19. A. city B. place C. country D. restaurant
20. A. buildings B. towns C. streets D. houses
21. A. strange B. short C. delicious D. heavy
22. A. waiter B. worker C. cook D. farmer
23. A. so B. because C. but D. and
24. A. always B. often C. seldom D. never
25. A. busy B. tired C. happy D. dangerous
四、阅读(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
2026 Suqian Marathon
There are about 12,000 runners from different places. It is very special because Suqian City is celebrating its 30th birthday. The winners are from Suqian.
Tips: At Olympic Sports Center in Suqian, not at Siyang Sports Center. On the morning of March 29, 2026.
26. Where does the Suqian Marathon take place?
A. At Siyang Sports Center. B. At Olympic Sports Center.
C. At Shuyang Sports Center. D. At Sihong Stadium.
27. When did the 2026 Suqian Marathon start?
A. On the morning of March 28. B. On the afternoon of March 29.
C. On the morning of March 29. D. On the morning of March 30.
28. Why is the 2026 Suqian Marathon very special?
A. Because there are 12,000 runners in it. B. Because the winners come from Suqian.
C. Because it is so interesting. D. Because Suqian City is celebrating its 30th birthday.
B
In our lives, we can see more and more robots in different places. They can do lots of things. One special robot can help in fast food restaurants. The robot can make many kinds of food like French fries and fried onions. It works faster than people because it can do more tasks at the same time, and it can save (节约) a lot of time and work. Also, the robot knows exactly when the food is ready. Workers are happy that they don’t have to do them, especially at night.
Another special robot can even do tasks that are difficult or dangerous. It is so big that it can carry things of up to 40 kilograms and can reach as high as ten meters, too. It helps workers fix railway line (维修铁路线路). That’s because electricity can make some workers in danger and fall sometimes. The robot can help them with these problems and makes their lives much safer.
These unusual robots seem to be doing good jobs, but they still need help from people. People control robots with a computer or a remote control (遥控器) and a VR headset (虚拟现实头盔). Scientists say robots can help in more places and play an important part in the near future.
29. Where does the special robot work?
A. In the museum. B. At the bus station.
C. In fast food restaurants. D. In the supermarket.
30. What can make workers in danger when they fix railway lines?
A. Earthquake. B. Snowstorm. C. Rainstorm. D. Electricity.
31. What can we infer (推断) from the 3rd paragraph?
A. There will be fewer robots in our homes to do good jobs.
B. These special robots can’t work without people’s help.
C. There are four ways to order the robots to do all things.
D. These robots can do everything by themselves.
32. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. The Unusual Robots. B. The Biggest Robots.
C. The Fastest Robots. D. The smallest Robots.
C
May 4 is China’s Youth Day. This special day honors(表彰)the brave actions of young students in China’s history. On May 4th, 1919, a group of university students in Beijing started the May Fourth Movement.
The movement brought new ideas to China. Young people start to think about science and democracy(民主). Because of the movement, China takes big steps toward becoming a modern country. The holiday celebrates young people between the ages of 14 and 28. Schools, universities, and communities hold different activities on this day.
To celebrate Chinese Youth Day today, many schools hold a ceremony for new members of the Communist Youth League. Some visit museums to learn about the May Fourth Movement. Some take part in volunteer work. They clean parks, help old people or teach children in poor areas. These activities encourage young people to study hard and love their country.
Chinese Youth Day is not a vacation day for most people. Students and workers stay at school or work, but they still celebrate in meaningful ways. The spirit of May 4th lives on. It teaches every young person to be thoughtful, patriotic(爱国的)and brave.
33. When do people celebrate Chinese Youth Day?
A. On May 1st. B. On May 4th. C. On June 1st. D. On October 1st.
34. Who started the May Fourth Movement in 1919?
A. Workers and farmers. B. Government leaders.
C. University students in Beijing. D. Young children.
35. What new ideas do young people learn from the May Fourth Movement?
A. Art and music. B. Science and democracy.
C. Business and money. D. Sports and games.
36. Why does the writer write the passage?
A. To teach every young person to be thoughtful, patriotic and brave.
B. To tell the school to have a rest for a week.
C. To ask students and workers to stay at home or work.
D. To hold a ceremony for new Communist Youth League members.
D
Nowadays (如今), more and more primary and middle schools are starting to give students a spring break. This usually happens in early April around the Qingming Festival. Also, spring is the best time for outdoor activities. Students can go on a tour into nature. And it is a great time for parents and children to spend quality time together.
Different students spend spring break in different ways. Some would like to travel to have fun. Maybe some want to stay at home to catch up on schoolwork or prepare for exams. I am Leo. During spring break, I visit my grandparents. They live in a small house with a big garden in the countryside. Every morning, I like to help them water the plants. My neighbour Emma loves painting. She gives her paintings to family members. Of course, many students simply relax. They may sleep until noon or eat snacks or read books. This kind of break gives their brain a chance to rest.
When spring break ends, everyone returns to school. They share stories and show photos. Spring break not only helps students relax and reduce stress (压力) but also makes students feel refreshed. And this makes learning more fun and keeps them healthy.
37. When does spring break usually happen?
A. In January or February. B. In September or October.
C. In May or June. D. In early April.
38. Where does Leo go during spring break?
A. He goes to a beach and plays volleyball.
B. He goes to a camp and learns to fish.
C. He goes to his grandparents’ house and helps in the garden.
D. He likes to stay at home and watches movies.
39. Why do some students choose to simply relax at home during spring break?
A. Because they have no money to travel.
B. Because relaxing gives their brain a chance to rest.
C. Because their parents force them to stay home.
D. Because they hate all hobbies.
40. What’s the passage mainly about?
A. Spring break makes students get tired and unhappy.
B. Everyone returns to school, share stories and show photos.
C. Spring break lets students feel refreshed and brings them joy and health.
D. Teachers give more homework than before.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读短文,从后面的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项为多余选项。
Each different country has its own special forms of traditional art. ____41____ They are famous around the world. They are made by hand and have different shapes. ____42____ People can use ropes of different colors to make a Chinese knot, but they usually use red ones. Because red is always a symbol of good luck in China.
In the past (过去), people recorded events with knots. ____43____ During the Spring Festival, people enjoy hanging the Chinese knots in rooms. In daily life, many girls like tying the knots and their phones or keys together. ____44____ They can play the role of buttons (纽扣) and now silk is widely used to make these clothing knots.
Many tourists including foreigners like to buy Chinese knots as gifts during their trips. ____45____ The Yiwu International Trade Market in Zhejiang Province is a good place. There are many different kinds of beautiful Chinese knots there. They are popular with foreign customers.
A. Each shape has its own meaning.
B. Chinese knots are a special traditional art form of China.
C. People can often see Chinese knots on clothes or bags.
D. But now they are mostly used at festivals and other celebrations.
E. There are many shopping streets for people to buy Chinese knots.
F. Knots are also used when people make traditional clothes in China.
G. They make our life more colourful.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共60分)
五、根据句意及所给中文提示、音标、首字母或英文解释,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
46. Children should learn some ________ (基本的) life skills, like cooking and washing clothes.
47. My dream is to be an ________ (工程师) when I grow up.
48. September is the ________(第九)month in a year.
49. There are many colourful tree ________ (叶子) and flowers in spring. They are very beautiful.
50. A lot of ________ (游客) come to Suqian during Suqian Marathon every year.
51. October 1 is N________ Day and lots of people plan to go out for trips.
52. I want to r________ this book to other students during the Reading Week.
53. Most flats have an area of 100 s________ metres in this community beside our school.
54. Dad usually helps me ________ (fix) the broken computer.
55. The sky is turning orange and pink as the sun is ______ (going down) behind the mountain.
六、(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
May Day, also called International Workers’ Day, is on May 1st. It is a day to honor all the hard-working people around the world. On this day, most people have a day off from work or school. A lot of ____56____ (family) go on a short trip or have ____57____ picnic in the park.Some people use the free time ____58____ (clean) their houses or gardens.
In some cities, there are concerts. People ____59____ (sing) and dance to celebrate May Day. ____60____ school, students may learn about the history of the labor movement. They also make thank-you ____61____ (card) for workers like teachers, doctors, and cleaners.
Remember, every job is important. A farmer ____62____ (grow) our food in the field. A driver takes ____63____ (we) to places. A nurse takes care of the sick (病人) ____64____ (careful) in the hospital. So on May Day, let’s say “____65____ (thank) you!” to all workers.
七、(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题。
You are standing in the kitchen and a voice (声音) says, “Add a little more salt to that soup,” But this voice is not from your mum. You’re the only one in the kitchen, then where does it come from? It comes from the kitchen of the future. Scientists are making a new kitchen system (系统) and it may help people cook meals. You don’t need cookbooks. You can hear how to cook food.
The fridge in the future kitchen has a scanner (扫描仪). It looks at the food in the fridge. It can order more milk from the store when your milk is bad or there is no milk in the fridge. The gloves may feel the temperature of food and say, “Need to cook for another two minutes” or “Hot and wait to eat”. And the knives and forks can speak. If your food is bad, the knives and forks will tell you not to eat it.
The future kitchen is really great, but it’s expensive. The multimedia (多媒体的) fridge costs about 8,000 dollars. Not everyone can have enough money to buy one.
66. Where does the voice come from?
________________________________
67. Why are scientists making a new system?
________________________________
68. What can help you order milk from a store?
________________________________
69. When will the forks tell you to stop eating the food?
________________________________
70. Do you like the future kitchen? Why or why not?
________________________________
八、书面表达(满分25分)
71. 假如你叫李华,请以“My hometown”为题写一篇英语短文介绍你的家乡,信息如下:
家乡概况
1.美丽的现代化城市,空气清新
2. 著名景点:骆马湖 (Luoma Lake)、三台山森 林公园( Santaishan Forest Park) ……
你家情况
和父母住在一起,远离市中心,坐公交车到市中心大约20分钟……
邻里社区
1.邻居们友好,乐于助人……
2.社区志愿者帮助解决各种问题……(自由发挥)(感受)
注意:1.字数90词左右,开头已给出,不计入总字数;
2.内容须包括表格中的要点,可适当发挥,使短文连贯通顺。
My hometown
I am Li Hua. Welcome to my hometown. Here I want to introduce it to you.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$