辽宁抚顺市望花区2025-2026学年度下学期九年级质量检测英语试卷

2025—2026学年度下学期九年级质量检测 英语试卷 （本试卷共65小题 满分110分 考试时间110分钟） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效。 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5分，每小题1分） 情景应答 你将听到5个句子，每个句子后面设有一个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读一遍。 1. A. Yes, please. B. Thank you. C. See you later. 2. A. It’s rainy. B. It’s Monday. C. It’s on Center Street. 3. A. By bus. B. For two hours. C. Twice a week. 4. A. Good luck! B. Happy birthday! C. You’re welcome. 5. A. She is tall. B. She is reading. C. She is a doctor. 第二节（共15分，每小题1分） 听短对话，回答问题 你将听到5段短对话，每段对话后面设有一个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读一遍。 6. When did Helen visit the Great Wall? A. In May. B. In July. C. In August. 7. Where are the speakers most probably? A. In a bookstore. B. At school. C. In a museum. 8. Who will Lisa spend the Dragon Boat Festival with? A. Her family B. Her friend. C. Her classmate 9. How did Tony go to school? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus. 10. How does the boy feel about the exam? A. Confident. B. Nervous. C. Worried. 听长对话，回答问题 你将听到2段长对话，每段对话后面设有三个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第11段材料，回答第11-13题。 11. What is Lucy’s hobby? A. Singing. B. Swimming. C. Playing basketball. 12. What does Jim want to be in the future? A. A doctor. B. A sports star. C. A teacher. 13. When will Lucy and Jim meet this Saturday? A. At 9:00 a.m. B. At 9:30 a.m. C. At 10:00 a.m. 听第12段材料，回答第14-16题。 14. How long was Helen’s vacation? A. About 20 days. B. 2 weeks. C. One month. 15. Where did Helen and her family stay in Sanya? A. In a hotel. B. In a friend’s home. C. In her uncle’s home. 16. What did they do most of the time? A. They had a picnic. B. They went swimming. C. They played volleyball. 听短文，回答问题 你将听到一段短文，短文后面设有四个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听短文前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。 17. Where is Anna? A. By the sea. B. On a farm. C. In the park. 18. What is Anna’s father doing? A. Fishing. B. Laying out food. C. Reading. 19. What’s the weather like today? A. Windy and hot. B. Sunny and warm. C. Cloudy and cool. 20. Who is sleeping peacefully? A. Her little sister. B. Her uncle Bob. C. Her pet dog. 第二部分：选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A When someone’s heart suddenly stops beating, we can use an AED to save his or her life. This device (设备) can be found in public places and it is easy to use. Turn it on and follow the voice instruction. Here are some key steps. 1. Place one pad onto the upper-right chest (胸膛). Place the other pad onto the lower-left chest. 2. Connect the pads to the AED. 3. Pressed the button when a shock is advised. 4. Perform CPR (心肺复苏) if needed. Remember: it’s best to treat the patient within the “Golden 4 Minutes”! Time matters! If there is no AED around, call 120 and do CPR while waiting for the help. 21. When is an AED used? A. When someone falls down. B. When someone’s heart stops. C. When someone’s heart hurts. D. When someone hurt himself. 22. Which picture shows the correct way to place the pads? A. B. C. D. 23. What is the best time to use an AED? A. The first 4minutes. B. Until the doctor comes. C. Before performing CPR. D. When the patient reaches the hospital. 24. In which part of a magazine is the text most probably taken from? A. Sports. B. History. C. Health. D. Art. B When winter comes, our hands can easily get cold. We can wear thick gloves, but how did ancient people keep their hands warm in winter? They had a special tool: the hand warmer. No one knows who invented it. According to a story, Emperor Yangdi of the Sui Dynasty visited Jiangsu in winter. It was very cold. A local official asked people to make a small warmer for the emperor to hold. That’s how the first hand warmer was created. Warmers became very popular in the Song Dynasty. Making them was very common during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Many poems and books talked about people using them. They were mentioned in the famous book The Dream of the Red Chamber. The classic book was written by Cao Xueqin during the Qing Dynasty. In the book, a maid gives a hand warmer to Lin Daiyu. There was a famous maker of hand warmers in the Ming Dynasty. His name was Zhang Mingqi. The hand warmers he made were called “Zhanglu”. The warmers were made of bronze (青铜) or ceramics (陶瓷). They came in many shapes. Some were round or square. Others looked like pumpkins, flowers, or turtle shells (龟壳). They could fit in people’s hands or be placed in the sleeves for heating. People put burning charcoal (炭火) inside the warmer to produce heat. They sometimes mixed the charcoal with spices (香料) and pressed it into flower shapes. This made the air smell nice when it burned. 25. How was the first hand warmer said to be created? A. A famous artist designed it. B. A official in the Sui Dynasty had it made. C. Cao Xueqin designed it in his book. D. Emperor Yangdi invented it himself. 26. In which dynasty were hand warmers most commonly made according to the passage? A. The Sui Dynasty. B. The Song Dynasty. C. The Yuan Dynasty. D. The Ming and Qing Dynasties. 27. What does the underlined word “they” in the last paragraph refer to? A. Bronze or ceramics. B. Warmers made of charcoal. C. Ancient people. D. Warmers in different shapes. 28. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. How to make a hand warmer B. A warm helper from ancient China C. Emperor Yangdi and his winter visit D. The history of ancient Chinese inventions C First “BBQ” in Space Recently, Chinese astronauts brought Chinese people’s love for food to space. They became the first humans to not only cook chicken and beef in outer space but also eat them. In a short video from the Tiangong space station, Shenzhou XXI spaceship engineer Wu Fei takes chicken wings (鸡翅) out of a package, puts the wings on a holder and places them into a special oven. After 28 minutes, Wu takes out the chicken wings and says they smell just as good as they look. Liu Weibo, an engineer at the Astronaut Centre of China, explained that the researchers designed this special oven so that astronauts can cook in space. “Wherever we Chinese are, we love our food hot,” he said. “With this oven, our astronauts can make cakes and cook meat. It will give them more choices for meals and improve their quality of life in space.” However, it’s not easy to create an oven that cooks in space. On Earth, the air inside an oven can move around, which helps cook the food. This process is called convection (对流), and it’s necessary for cooking. But in space, convection doesn’t happen naturally. After a lot of work, the scientists found a unique way to heat the food and deal with the cooking smoke, while also making sure the astronauts are safe at the space station. Liu also said, “The Chinese-made oven is the world’s first oven that can be used for cooking in space.” 29. Why did researchers design the special oven? A. To stop convection in space. B. To change the way people cook on Earth. C. To cook only chicken wings. D. To improve astronauts’ life in space. 30. Why is it difficult to design an oven for space? A. Convection cannot form naturally in space. B. Astronauts don’t like hot food in space. C. There is no air at all in the space station. D. It is too expensive to make such an oven. 31. What does the underlined word “unique” mean in the last paragraph? A. common B. traditional C. special D. natural 32. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The first Chinese-made cooking oven used in space. B. The history of China’s space station development. C. Different kinds of food astronauts eat every day. D. How astronauts live a busy life in space. D Huang Ying, a student at Sichuan University who uses a wheelchair, became popular because of her exercise video. She got millions of likes online for her strong muscles (肌肉) and confident attitude. Two years ago, a car accident brought Huang Ying a serious spinal cord injury (脊髓损伤). She felt very sad and lost at first, but she chose not to give up. Slowly, with the help of her family, friends, and even her dog, she became stronger and happier. “I started exercising again this year. Using a wheelchair is simply a different way of moving. I loved exercising before the injury and that hasn’t changed.” In October, Huang went to Shanghai to take part in a bodybuilding competition and won the first place in women’s wheelchair group. “I hope that more disabled people would express themselves through sports and exercise when they see me take part in this competition,” Huang said. Huang Ying says the hardest part of exercising in a wheelchair is the mental challenge, “Now I can only lift very small weights — like 2.5kg or 5kg. That’s less than 10% of what I could lift before. It feels like starting from zero. It’s hard to accept, but I’m learning to get stronger again, step by step.” Huang Ying wants to encourage those who are still going through difficult times. “What I want to say is, we shouldn’t keep thinking about what has already happened and what we have lost. If we turn the coin over, we might see a stronger, better version of ourselves.” 33. What made Huang Ying become popular online? A. Her first prize. B. Her spinal cord injury. C. Her exercise video. D. Her school life in university. 34. Why did Huang Ying take part in the competition in Shanghai? A. To get likes online. B. To encourage disabled people. C. To win the first place. D. To make more disabled friends. 35. What is Huang Ying’s mental challenge? A. No one can give her any help. B. She is too weak to do any exercise. C. There are no proper exercise tools. D. She is not as strong as she was. 36. What does Huang Ying want to tell people in the last paragraph? A. It’s easy to forget the past mistakes. B. Exercise is the best way to keep healthy. C. We should accept the loss and improve ourselves. D. Disabled people must take part in different sports. 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Have you ever met someone who seemed confident before they even spoke? Confidence isn’t just something you’ re born with. It’s something you need to work for. 37 Your body sends messages all the time. The way you sit, stand and move tells people how you see yourself. So when you use confident body language, others notice, and over time, it can help you feel more confident too. First, start with your posture (姿势). Avoid crossing your arms or looking down. 38 When you walk, move at a steady (平稳的), natural pace. Rushing can make you look nervous, while smooth movements show that you feel calm and in control. 39 Keep them relaxed, not hidden in your pockets. When you shake someone’s hand, make it friendly. Smile naturally, and hold the hand for about three seconds before letting go. Eye contact (交流) is another key. Looking at the person you’re talking to shows that you’re listening and interested. You don’t have to stare at them — just meet their eyes from time to time. 40 Confidence isn’t just something you feel inside; it’s something you can. show with practice. As your body begins to look confident, your mind often starts to believe it too! A. Keep your back straight and shoulders relaxed. B. They can help you start a conversation with a stranger. C. Your hands also say a lot about how confident you feel. D. If that feels difficult, try looking near their eyes instead. E. One of the best ways to learn it is through your body language. 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Nana looked out of the window. It was starting to 41 . Soon, the ground turned white. She stood at the window and watched until it was getting dark outside. The trees and ground were 42 by white snow. Nana felt happy and was thinking about snowmen. She loved making snowmen, and tomorrow she could wear her new 43 to make the first snowman of this winter with her dad. When Nana 44 the next morning, the sunshine was shining in through her bedroom window. Her dad was already up and dressed. He 45 at the door and came into her room with the smell of cold and fresh air clinging to (附着于) his coat. He had a glass of milk in his 46 . “Get up, sleepyhead,” he said with a smile. “Can you guess how 47 the snow is?” He smiled. Before Nana could give the 48 , her father went on: “It is almost up to your knees!” Nana jumped out of her bed, dressed herself, and rushed to the window for a 49 . Then she ran to the kitchen and sat down at the table. While eating, she talked with her father 50 about the snowman they would build. This year, they decided they would make the biggest snowman ever! 41. A. rain B. snow C. show D. grow 42. A. followed B. supported C. covered D. taken 43. A. gloves B. dress C. hat D. swimsuit 44. A. grew up B. woke up C. gave up D. stayed up 45. A. cried B. laughed C. pointed D. knocked 46. A. eyes B. hand C. mind D. imagination 47. A. deep B. white C. cold D. beautiful 48. A. speech B. money C. answer D. order 49. A. taste B. chance C. rest D. look 50. A. angrily B. suddenly C. sadly D. excitedly 第三部分 非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Last summer, I went to Xinjiang for 51 first time in my life. And it turned out to be an experience I’ ll never forget. Before this trip, I thought Xinjiang was only a piece of “big views” — big 52 (desert), wide grasslands and open skies. What surprised me most was not only how vast (广阔) everything was, but also how Xinjiang made me slow down and see things 53 (different). At Sayram Lake (赛里木湖), my family 54 (plan) to take many photos, but we ended up putting 55 (we) phones away. The lake was so blue that it almost looked unreal, as if someone had dropped the sky onto the ground. The 56 (long) I sat there, the quieter my thoughts grew. I wasn’t excited or amazed, I was calm. It made me realize that travel doesn’t always need strong feelings. Sometimes, a place teaches you how 57 (be) still. The Dushanzi Grand Canyon (独山子大峡谷) gave me the opposite lesson. Standing at the edge (边缘), I didn’t feel brave at all. I was careful. Humans didn’t seem to 58 (welcome) by the canyon; it just stood there 59 silence, whether we were there or not. That made me think: Nature doesn’t need us to admire it. We are the visitors, not the owners. Xinjiang changed my idea of travel. It wasn’t about seeing more, 60 about thinking deeper. 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，61～63小题，每小题2分，64小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Zhao Xiang, a seventh grader who loves music, was facing a problem. His school would hold a singing competition. And the class decided to sing a chorus (合唱) at the competition. But his voice was too good to fit in with the others’. His class teacher Mr. Yao saw everything and he came up to Zhao Xiang and comforted him, “Please remember, Zhao Xiang, singing a chorus is NOT one person’s job. Everyone has to work together to achieve a good result.” Zhao Xiang realized that his voice would not help if he failed to work well with others. So he changed his way of singing — he did not sing so loud as he used to, and his voice became more mixed with the others’. He also helped his classmates learn how to breathe, how to control voice and sing gracefully (优雅地). At last, the Big Day came. The whole class was on the stage. They tried their best and they made it! When the headmaster read out their first prize, everyone jumped up and shouted with joy. Zhao Xiang felt great because he knew he was not just singing for himself but for the class as a team. He learned that teamwork is needed everywhere and that teamwork is about trust and helping one another. He was so proud because he had done something important for his class! 61. What was Zhao Xiang’s problem? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 62. How did Zhao Xiang change his way of singing? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 63. Why did everyone jump up and shout with joy? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 64. What can you learn from Zhao Xiang’s experience? Write 30 words or more. __________________________________________________________________________________________ 五、书面表达（满分20分） 65．假设你是李辉，你的留学生好友Mark想学习打乒乓球，发邮件向你求教，请你给他回一份邮件，内容包括： （1）表示支持； （2）推荐教练或其他学习方式； （3）表达祝愿。 注意： （1）词数80～100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； （2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）邮件中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Dear Mark, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hui 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度下学期九年级质量检测 英语试卷答案 一、听力部分（共两节，满分20分，每小题1分） 1-5 BACAA 6-10 CABBA 11-13 ACB 14-16 BCB 17-20 CABC 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 21-24 BAAC 25-28 BDDB 29-32 DACA 33-36 CBDC 37-40 EACD 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 41-45 BCABD 46-50 BACDD 四、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 51. the 52. deserts 53. differently 54. planned 55. our 56. longer 57. to be 58. be welcomed 59. in 60. but 五、阅读与表达（共4小题，61～63小题，每小题2分，64小题4分；满分10分） 61. His voice was too good to fit in with others’. / His voice couldn’t fit in with others’. 62. He did not sing so loud (as he used to, and his voice became more mixed with the others’). / By singing not so loud. 63. Because they won (the first prize/ the competition). 64．本题属于开放性试题，言之有理即可（可以参考原文）。 示例：I’ve learned that teamwork is important. We should cooperate with others and help each other instead of only thinking about ourselves, just like what Zhao Xiang did. And we should trust and help each other in a team. 六、书面表达（满分20分） 65．例文： Dear Mark, I’m really glad to hear that you want to learn to play table tennis. I fully support your decision-it’s a fun and healthy sport. As for learning, I highly recommend Coach Zhang from our school’s sports center. He is famous for being patient and great with beginners. Besides, you could also watch online videos to learn basic rules and simple moves in your free time. Practising more is also necessary, and I’ll be happy to practice with you after school. Wish you quick progress and lots of fun with ping-pong. I’m sure you’ll enjoy it! Looking forward to seeing your progress! Best wishes, Li Hui 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $