湖南岳阳市岳阳县2026年初中学业水平考试模拟试题 英语（二）

2026年初中学业水平考试模拟试题 英语（二） 时间：100分钟 满分：100分 Ⅰ 听力技能（共20小题，计20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最选项。每段对话读两遍。 ( ) 1. What does the man want to borrow? A. A dictionary. B. A notebook. C. A ruler. ( ) 2. What was the matter with Ben? A. He had a fever. B. He cut himself. C. He had a toothache. ( ) 3. Who took the girl out of the house? A. Her father. B. The firemen. C. Her neighbor. ( ) 4. Which sign is in the museum? A. No photos. B. No smoking. C. No parking. ( ) 5. How was Peter’s weekend? A. It’s good. B. It’s bad. C. It’s just so-so. B）请听下面6段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面对话，回答第6至7小题。 ( ) 6. What’s Tim’s favorite snacks? A. Cookies. B. Ice-cream. C. Pop corn. ( ) 7. How much did Lily pay for the machine? A. 15 dollars. B. 40 dollars. C. 50 dollars. 听下面对话，回答第8至9小题。 ( ) 8. Why did Sam look so excited? A. He found a good job. B. He got a new computer. C. He did well in an exam ( ) 9. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Future. B. English. C. Interest. 听下面对话，回答第10至11小题。 ( ) 10. How old is the man? A. 40 years old. B. 30 years old. C. 20 years old. ( ) 11. Where are the speakers talking? A. At a restaurant. B. At a school. C. At a supermarket. 听下面对话，回答第12至14小题。 ( ) 12. Which season is it according to the dialogue? A. Spring. B. Autumn. C. Winter. ( ) 13. How does the girl usually get herself warm? A. By playing tennis. B. By running. C. By swimming. ( ) 14. Who taught the boy to skate? A. His uncle. B. His cousin. C. A coach. 听下面对话，回答第15至第17小题。 ( ) 15. Where will the festival be held? A. In the science hall. B. In the gym. C. In the library ( ) 16. What can the robot in the festival do? A. Do some cleaning B. Cook food C. Do homework ( ) 17. What time will the two speakers meet? A. At 9:30 a.m. B. At 10:00 a.m. C. At 10:30 a.m. 听下面短文，回答第18至第20小题。 ( ) 18. How long did Lily stay in Thailand? A. For four days. B. For five days. C. For six days. ( ) 19. What did Lily do on the first day? A. She visited some palaces. B. She walked around. C. She took some photos ( ) 20. What didn’t Lily do in Thailand? A. Eat Thai food. B. Walk around. C. Go shopping. Ⅱ．阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Volunteer Wanted for Community Elderly Center Do you like staying with the elderly? Do you have free time on weekends? Ourcommunity elderly center needs volunteers to help with daily work. Responsibilities (职责): 1. Chat with the elderly and listen to their stories. 2. Help them read newspapers or books. 3. Organize small activities like chess games or singing. Requirements: ● You must be patient and friendly (no experience needed). ● You can work at least 2 hours a week (Saturday or Sunday). ● You are a middle school student or above. Benefits (福利): ● A volunteer certificate (证书) after 3 months. ●Free training on how to communicate with the elderly. ●Chance to learn about the life of the elderly and develop empathy (同理心). If you are interested, please call Ms. Li at 021-55667890 or send an email toelderlycenter@163.com. Deadline (截止日期): October 30th. ( ) 21. Which of the following is a responsibility of the volunteer? A. Take the elderly to see a doctor. B. Teach the elderly to use computers. C. Chat with the elderly and listen to their stories. ( ) 22. How long does a volunteer need to work at least every week? A. 1 hour. B. 2 hours. C. 3 hours. ( ) 23. Who can apply for this volunteer job? A. A 15-year-old junior high student. B. A 10-year-old primary school student. C. A person who is impatient with the elderly. B Have you ever watched amazing drone (无人机) light shows? They’re really cool to watch. These shows often happen during big events like the Olympics or national celebrations. People really love them. You might be wondering how these shows work. Well, they use a lot of drones with bright lights on them. First, someone programs a computer to tell the drones what to do. Then, that program goes to each drone. After that, people on the ground use the computer to make the drones move. When everything is ready, the show starts. All the drones fly up at the same time and move in the sky in a beautiful way. The number of drones can make different effects. For example, some shapes need more drones than others. Simple shapes need fewer drones, and more complicated (复杂的) shapes need more. The number of the viewers (观众) and how far away they are also decide how many drones are needed so everyone can see the show well. Even though these drone light shows are really cool, there are still ways to make them better. New tools and technology can help make the shows even more amazing. Also, the people who design the shows are trying to find new ways to make them even better. ( ) 24. When do drone light shows often happen? A. Every day. B. During big events. C. On weekends. ( ) 25. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. The people who set up the programs. B. The place to watch drone light shows. C. The steps to make drone light shows. ( ) 26. What decides the number of drones in a show? A. How far away the viewers are. B. How many viewers there are. C. All of the above. ( ) 27. Which is the best title of the passage? A. Drone Shows B. Sports Shows C. Big Events C A lot of people take up dancing as a hobby in their free time. In fact, many people have found that dancing can make them feel better both physically and mentally. Why is dancing so helpful? When we dance, we move our bodies to different kinds of music. This movement helps our bodies produce more endorphins, a chemical that makes us feel relaxed and happy. It’s like our body’s own “feel-good” medicine. Dancing is a mix of music and sports. While simply listening to music or doing sports can cheer us up, mixing them together gives better results. In a study, a group of German scientists carefully chose a number of patients with different levels of depression (沮丧). They tested these patients under three conditions: a group dancing with music, a group just listening to music, and a group riding bikes without music. The results showed that the first group was the least depressed. Dancing can bring people together, too. Tango, Latin dance or other social dancing requires us to move with others, which can improve our sense of social connection, according to IBSA, a Swiss scientific foundation. Studies have found that depression often has to do with sadness about the past or worry about the future. However, dancing helps you focus on the present, connect with your body and free your mind for a while. In this way, it helps us forget bad feelings. Lauren Helper, a social worker in the US, said that dancing can be any form. You can dance at home when you listen to your favorite song, or you can go out and dance with friends. The most important thing is to have fun no matter who you are. Dancing is a wonderful way to boost your feelings and live a happier life. ( ) 28. How does the writer support his opinion in Paragraph 3? A. By introducing the history of dancing. B. By giving examples of different dance styles. C. By presenting the results of a scientific study. ( ) 29 What does the underlined word “boost” in the last paragraph mean? A. Improve. B. Lower. C. Change. ( ) 30. Which would be the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. ( ) 31. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To introduce different types of dances. B. To encourage people to join dance classes. C. To explain why dancing makes people feel better. A．第二节 五选四（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有一个选项为多余选项。 Do you know that things can have very different meanings in different cultures? 32 First, let’s start with the color red. In China, during traditional festivals like the Spring Festival, you’ll see the color red everywhere. 33 However, in Western countries, red is the color of force and it usually means a strong feeling. Wearing red can make it easier to take action. 34 In China, Japan, and some other Asian countries, the number 4 is unlucky because its similar pronunciation to the word for “death” in their languages. Buildings often skip the fourth floor, and phone numbers or license plates with 4s are not popular. Animals, too, have different cultural meanings in different countries. Take the dragon as an example. In China, dragons are regarded as strong and magic al creatures. They brought hope and good luck. But in Western cultures, dragons are dangerous animals. Heroes killed them to protect people. These examples show just a few of the cultural differences tied to things we see every day. 35 By learning about the different meanings of things, we can become part of a more understanding global community. A. Let’s look at a few examples. B. I find it difficult to remember everything. C. Understanding these differences is important. D. People believe it will bring happiness to them. E. The number “4” is another interesting example. Ⅲ．语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 On June 28th, 2023, Dong Lina gave a speech at the Communication University of China. She 36 everyone to follow their dreams, love what they do, stay grounded, and take pride in their country and society. However, it’s hard to believe that Dong is the first 37 student in China to receive a master’s degree in Broadcasting (播音) and Hosting Art. Dong, born in Dalian, couldn’t see anything at the age of ten. She still finished her education 38 at a school for the disabled students. She read hundreds of Braille (盲文) books in her free time. Later, she studied traditional Chinese medicine and found a job 39 a massage therapist (按摩师). In 2006, Dong had the chance to study broadcasting and hosting. She realized the power of the human 40 and fell in love with broadcasting. Since then, Dong practiced her pronunciation by reading Braille materials almost all the time. After that, she went to 41 and received a bachelor’s degree (学士学位) in broadcasting and hosting. In 2019, she 42 her studies and set her mind on a master’s degree. 43 she faced difficulties, Dong always had a guiding light in her heart. Even when things were difficult, she 44 her dreams and always worked hard. “If something seems 45 for people to do,” said Dong, “you can be the one to show everyone how it’s done!” ( ) 36. A. ordered B. allowed C. encouraged ( ) 37. A. blind B. deaf C. silent ( ) 38. A. easily B. slowly C. successfully ( ) 39. A. to B. as C. for ( ) 40. A. body B. voice C. brain ( ) 41. A. hospital B. college C. factory ( ) 42. A. began B. continued C. stopped ( ) 43. A. Though B. Because C. If ( ) 44. A. gave up B. put away C. stuck to ( ) 45. A. impossible B. popular C. awful 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置，每个词限用一次。 history; hole; seven; deep; pull; however; and; they; hundred; avoid In the deep winter of Northeast China, many animals fall into a deep sleep. 46 ，signs of next spring have appeared at Chagan Lake. People here are known as the “last fishing and hunting tribe (狩猎部落) in Northern China”. Chagan Lake is in Jilin Province and it is the 47 largest freshwater lake in China. The lake is over 400 km² and up to 6m 48 . It has a rich ecosystem with over 60 kinds of fishes. The area has a long 49 of fishing and hunting. Winter fishing ceremonies date back 50 of years. People use tools to make 51 in the ice through which they drop the nets (网). Later, huge nets are 52 from the water, bringing tens of thousands of fish onto the ice-covered surface. To keep the local fishing and hunting culture 53 to make sure it develops in an environmentally friendly way, the local fishermen have changed their nets with small holes to nets with big holes. They also scientifically place baby fish as planned and make sure that 54 can live healthily in the lake. Besides, they have been following traditional fishing methods, trying to 55 water pollution. As a result, Chagan Lake’s fish are known for their high quality and great taste. This winter, come to Chagan Lake! 46. ______ 47. ______ 48. ______ 49. ______ 50. ______ 51. ______ 52. ______ 53. ______ 54. ______ 55. ______ 第三节 回答问题和翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，回答问题并将划线部分译成英文或中文。 From April 8, 2025, pet owners can bring their cats or dogs on high-speed trains along the Beijing-Shanghai High-Speed Railway. However, pets will travel in a special area designed for them. Why This Service Matters Many people in China want to travel with their pets. In 2022, new rules stopped passengers from bringing animals on trains, except on some slow trains. In 2024, a survey showed people’s strong interest in pet-friendly travel, and it led to this new service. Cost of the Service Prices depend on travel distance (距离). For example, a trip under 1,000km normally costs 558 yuan, but during the trial (试行) period, it is 360 yuan. A trip between 1,000 — 1,500km normally costs 658 yuan, but during the trial period, it is 460 yuan. How to Use the Service Passengers must book tickets at least two days early through the 12306 website or app. Pets must be healthy, weigh no more than 15kg, and be under 40 cm tall. Owners also need to show their ID and their pets’ health papers. During the Journey Train workers will check on the pets every two hours and provide water, but owners cannot visit or feed their pets. Public Opinions Some pet owners are happy. A person from Shenzhen said, “I hope more trains will allow pets so I can take my cat to visit family in Nanjing.” Others worry that pets feel stressed in the special area. This service is a big step toward making travel easier for pet owners, but improvements may still be needed in the future. 56. What did the survey in 2024 show? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 57. How much will people pay for a pet on an 800-km trip during the trial period? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. How often will the train workers check on the pets during the journey? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 59. What do you think of the service? Why? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 60．将划线的句子翻译成中文 __________________________________________________________________________________________ Ⅳ．写作（满分15分） 书籍为我们打开了一扇扇通往不同世界的窗户，让我们领略到了世间的千姿百态。请你根据以下思维导图的内容用英文阐述你和书籍的故事。 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 As we know, reading is important for people. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026上期九年级二模英语 参考答案 听力: 1-5 ABCBA 6-10 ACCBA 11-15 ACBCC 16-20 BABAC 语篇阅读：21-23 CBA 24--27 BCCA 28--31 CABC 32--35 ADEC 完形填空：36-40: CACBB 41-45: BBACA 语法填空：46. However 47. seventh 48. deep 49. history 50. hundreds 51. holes 52. pulled 53. and 54. they 55. avoid 回答问题和翻译 56. The survey/It showed people’s strong interest in pet-friendly travel./People’s strong interest in pet-friendly travel. 57. People will pay 360 yuan (for it)./360 yuan. 58. They will check on the pets every two hours./Every two hours. 59. It’s pretty good/convenient/pet-friendly./I like it. Because it makes travel easier for pet owners/people can travel with their pets./It still needs to improve/ has some problems./I don’t like it. Because pets may feel stressed in the special area/ pet owners cannot visit or feed their pets.（言之有理即可得分） 60. 乘客必须提前至少两天通过12306网站或者app订票。 书面表达 【答案】例文 As we know, reading is important for people. There are many good points of reading. First, reading increases our knowledge and we can learn what happens in the world without going out. Second, reading helps us become a wiser man for we can find useful ways to solve the problems. I often read in the library because it’s a quiet place. The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is my favorite book. It came out in 1876, but I can understand it easily because it is written in everyday English and the story is interesting. 细节评分标准： 1. 要点3个，每个4分 （12分） 2.字数（1分） 3.卷面（2分） 作文评分标准： 第一档：(12-15分） 完全符合题目要求，完成了试题规定的任务，覆盖所有内容要点，准确使用丰富的词汇和语言结构。语言通顺，语意连贯，具有逻辑性。全文结构紧凑，有效地使用了语句间的连接成份，符合英语交际习惯，允许有个别语言错误。 第二档：(8－11分） 完全完成了试题规定的任务，覆盖所有内容要点。恰当使用较丰富的词汇和语言结构，适当运用了语句间的连接成份，较好地达到了交际的目的。语言基本通顺，有少量语言错误，但不影响整体理解。 第三档：(4-7分） 基本完成了试题规定的任务，未能覆盖所有内容要点。词汇和语言结构不能完全满足写作任务的要求。文章不够连贯，影响对写作内容的理解。 第四档：(0-3分） 未完成试题规定的任务，漏掉较多内容要点或写的内容与规定任务无关。词汇和语言结构错误较多，内容不连贯，无法传达有效信息。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $九年级下期二模英语学科质量监测听力部分第一节。听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的abc三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话。读两遍。One, can I borrow your dictionary? Certainly here you are, but please keep IT well. One, can I borrow your dictionary? Certainly here you are, but please keep IT well. Two, oh, no. What happened when I cut myself . by accident when I was making dinner? Two, oh, no. What happened when I cut myself . by accident when I was making dinner? Three, the fire was big in that house. How did the little girl get out? Her neighbor took her out before the fireman arrived. Three, the fire was big in that house. How did the little girl get out? Her neighbor took her out before the fireman arrived. For, please don't smoke in the museum. Young man, oh, sorry, I didn't notice the sign. For, please don't smoke in the museum. Young man, oh, sorry, I didn't notice the sign. Five, hey, Peter, how was your weekend? Pretty good. I went to change. Sha is a modern city. Five, hey, Peter, how was your weekend? Pretty good. I went to change. Sha is a modern city. 第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的abc三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟作答时间，每段对话或读白读两遍。听下面对话，回答第6至7小题。What did you buy in the shopping center? Lily, guess bill, I bought a machine. IT can be used to make my favorite snacks. a cookie machine. no. Well, cookies, a team's favorite snacks. Not mine. It's a ice cream . machine. great. How much did you pay . for IT fifty dollars? What did you buy in the shopping center? Lily, guess bill, I bought machine. IT can be used to make my favorite snacks. Oh, a cookie machine. no. Well, cookie, a team's favorite snacks. Not mine. It's an ice cream machine. great. How much did you . pay for IT fifty dollars? 听下面对话，回答第8至9小题。Sam, why do you look so excited? The english . exam yesterday was a little difficult, but luckily I got a . good result. great. Do you like . english? Yes, very much. I think IT is necessary fast to learn english. Well, I totally agree with you. Are you going to be an english teacher in . the future? No, I hope to be a computer engineer. English is why they used in many fields. You're right. Sam, why do you look so excited? The english . exam yesterday was a little difficult, but luckily I got a . good result. great. Do you like . english? Yes, very much. I think IT is necessary fast to learn english. Well, I totally agree with you. Are you going to be an english teacher in . the future? No, I hope to be a computer engineer. English is why they used in many fields. You're right. 听下面对话，回答第10至11小题。Dad, this place looks really old. How long ago was IT built? Let me see. IT started when I was a primary school student. I was ten at that time. Wow, thirty years has passed. There must be a lot of . memories. Yes, it's a small place, but very popular in town. I used to here a lot with my family, peanut soup, spring roll, fish balls. I can't name them all. My mouth is watering. Can we start eating now? Of course, dear, you will like them. Dad, this place looks really old. How long ago was . IT built? Let me see. IT started when I was a primary school student. I was ten at that time. Wow, thirty years has passed. There must be a lot of . memories. Yes, it's a small place, but very popular in town. I used to here a lot with my family, peanut soup, spring roll, fish balls. I can't name them all. My mouth is watering. Can we start eating now? Of course, dear, you will like them. 听下面对话，回答第12至14小题。It's still freezing cold. Look at the ice. Yes, we have a really cold winter. So what do you usually do to get yourself form? Well, exercise such as running. you'll have a lot more funding. but I can skate. I can teach you if you like. what a surprise. Who told you to skate? I learned from the coach in the skating course. Let's just go skating. It's still freezing cold. Look at the ice. Yes, we have a really cold winter. So what do you usually do to get yourself warm? Well, exercise such as running. you'll have a lot more funding. But I can skate. I can teach you if you like. what a surprise. Who told you to skate? I learned from the coach in the skating course. Let's just go skating. 听下面对话，回答第十五至第十七小题。Have you heard about the technology festival this saturday? Would you like . to go with me show? Is IT still at the science hole . near the gym? No, it's in the school . library. Is is there anything interesting in . the festival? Yes, there is a robot that can cook food. That's amazing. It's a pity that robots can't do homework. You should . do your homework on your own. okay. So when and where should we meet? Let's meet outside our classroom at nine thirty and walk there together. OK see you then. Have you heard about the technology festival this saturday? Would you like . to go with me show? Is IT still at the science hole near the gym? No, it's in the school library. Got IT. Is there anything interesting in the festival? Yes, there is a robot that can cook food. That's amazing. It's a pity that robots can't do homework. You should do your homework . on your own OK. So when and where should we meet? Let's meet outside our classroom at nine thirty and walk there together. Okay, see you then. 听下面短文材料，回答第十八至第二十小题。Dear mary, long time, no, see, how are you? Are you traveling again? Recently, I went on a five day, tripped thailand. Let me tell you about IT. The first day I visited some policies. Photos were not allowed, so you'll have to see them yourself. On the second day, IT was Sunny, so I went swimming. The sea was so clear and beautiful, I felt like I was a small fish. The sun was too strong the following days, so I just walked around. I tried thai food and IT was delicious. I really enjoy this trip. Please tell me about your trip, you silly. Dear mary, long time, no, see, how are you? Are you travelling again? Recently, I went on a five day trip to thailand. Let me tell you about IT. The first day I visited some palaces. Photos were not allowed, so you'll have to see them yourself. On the second day, IT was Sunny, so I went swimming. The sea was so clear and beautiful, I felt like I was a small fish. The sun was too strong the following days, so I just walked around. I tried tie food and IT was delicious. I really enjoyed this trip. Please tell me about your trip, yours, lily. 听力测试完毕，同学们请继续答题，监考老师请关机。