4.3 Corporate Culture（Culture Understanding & Group Work）-《英语 拓展模块》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 聚焦中职英语课前预习与课堂检测闭环设计，通过基础词汇短语积累到语篇综合应用的梯度进阶，强化语言能力与学习能力培养。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|核心词汇（8词）、重点短语（8组）、难句翻译（3句）|以词汇拼写、短语互译、句子翻译夯实基础，适配课前自主预习| |课堂检测|词汇单选（5题）、完形填空（10空）|通过语境化词汇选择、语篇逻辑填空实现知识迁移，衔接课中能力训练|

编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造河北专用《英语 拓展模块》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》，专辑共 32 练，完全对接河北对口升学考法。 本卷为《英语 拓展模块》（高教版第三版）Unit 4 Corporate Culture 单元主题（Culture Understanding & Group Work）的课前预习与课堂检测。 Unit 4 Corporate Culture 一课一练（3）（Culture Understanding & Group Work） 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1.n. 领导；领导力______ 2.n. 目标；目的______ 3.v. 实现；达到______ 4.adj. 积极的；正面的______ 5.n. 信任；信赖______ 6.v. 鼓励；激励______ 7.n. 合作；协作______ 8.adj. 负责的；可靠的______ 二、课文重点短语 1.set an example ______ 2.listen to ______ 3.be proud of ______ 4.work hard ______ 5.make progress ______ 6.face challenges ______ 7.keep promise ______ 8.learn from ______ 三、课文难句翻译 原句：A good leader is someone who can inspire others to do their best. 译文： 原句：There is no doubt that teamwork leads to greater success. 译文： 原句：It is not what we say but what we do that shapes our culture. 译文： 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选 1. Good ______ is important for guiding a team to success. A. friendship B. leadership C. relationship D. membership 2. We need to set clear ______ so that everyone knows what to do. A. goals B. dreams C. wishes D. hopes 3. The manager always ______ us to share our ideas. A. lets B. makes C. encourages D. helps 4. ______ is the foundation of any successful team. A. Competition B. Trust C. Pressure D. Control 5. We should be ______ for our own work and actions. A. ready B. responsible C. famous D. suitable 二、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Corporate culture is like the personality of a company. It affects how people work and how they feel about their jobs. A strong corporate culture starts with good 6 . Leaders should set a good example for their employees. When leaders act with 7 and respect, employees will follow their example. Good leaders also 8 their employees to develop their skills and take on new challenges. Communication is another important part of corporate culture. Employees should feel free to 9 their ideas and concerns. When people can speak openly, problems can be solved more 10 . Regular meetings and feedback sessions can help create an environment of open communication. Teamwork is also essential. When employees work 11 , they can achieve more than they could alone. Team-building activities can help people get to know each other better and build 12 among colleagues. Finally, a positive corporate culture should recognize and reward good performance. When employees feel 13 for their hard work, they are more likely to stay with the company. This can lead to higher 14 and better business results. In short, corporate culture is not something that happens by accident. It requires careful planning and continuous 15 from everyone in the organization. 6. A. leadership B. friendship C. partnership D. relationship 7. A. honesty B. pride C. courage D. confidence 8. A. force B. encourage C. order D. require 9. A. hide B. copy C. share D. check 10. A. slowly B. quickly C. quietly D. carefully 11. A. alone B. separately C. together D. differently 12. A. trust B. fear C. doubt D. worry 13. A. worried B. tired C. valued D. surprised 14. A. salary B. productivity C. pressure D. cost 15. A. effort B. rest C. sleep D. fun 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造河北专用《英语 拓展模块》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》，专辑共 32 练，完全对接河北对口升学考法。 本卷为《英语 拓展模块》（高教版第三版）Unit 4 Corporate Culture 单元主题（Culture Understanding & Group Work）的课前预习与课堂检测。 Unit 4 Corporate Culture 一课一练（3）（Culture Understanding & Group Work） 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1.n. 领导；领导力______ 2.n. 目标；目的______ 3.v. 实现；达到______ 4.adj. 积极的；正面的______ 5.n. 信任；信赖______ 6.v. 鼓励；激励______ 7.n. 合作；协作______ 8.adj. 负责的；可靠的______ 【答案】1.leadership 2.goal 3.achieve 4.positive 5.trust 6.encourage 7.cooperation 8.responsible 二、课文重点短语 1.set an example ______ 2.listen to ______ 3.be proud of ______ 4.work hard ______ 5.make progress ______ 6.face challenges ______ 7.keep promise ______ 8.learn from ______ 【答案】1.树立榜样 2.倾听 3.为……感到自豪 4.努力工作 5.取得进步 6.面对挑战 7.信守承诺 8.向……学习 三、课文难句翻译 原句：A good leader is someone who can inspire others to do their best. 译文：一个好的领导者是能够激励他人做到最好的人。 原句：There is no doubt that teamwork leads to greater success. 译文：毫无疑问，团队合作会带来更大的成功。 原句：It is not what we say but what we do that shapes our culture. 译文：塑造我们文化的不是我们说什么，而是我们做什么。 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选 1. Good ______ is important for guiding a team to success. A. friendship B. leadership C. relationship D. membership 【答案】B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：良好的领导力对于引导团队走向成功很重要。leadership意为'领导；领导力'，符合句意。friendship意为'友谊'，relationship意为'关系'，membership意为'成员资格'。故选B。 2. We need to set clear ______ so that everyone knows what to do. A. goals B. dreams C. wishes D. hopes 【答案】A 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们需要设定明确的目标，以便每个人都知道该做什么。goal意为'目标；目的'，符合句意。dream意为'梦想'，wish意为'愿望'，hope意为'希望'。故选A。 3. The manager always ______ us to share our ideas. A. lets B. makes C. encourages D. helps 【答案】C 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：经理总是鼓励我们分享想法。encourage意为'鼓励；激励'，encourage sb. to do sth.为固定搭配，意为'鼓励某人做某事'。let/make sb. do sth.后接不带to的不定式。故选C。 4. ______ is the foundation of any successful team. A. Competition B. Trust C. Pressure D. Control 【答案】B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：信任是任何成功团队的基础。trust意为'信任；信赖'，符合句意。competition意为'竞争'，pressure意为'压力'，control意为'控制'。故选B。 5. We should be ______ for our own work and actions. A. ready B. responsible C. famous D. suitable 【答案】B 【解析】考查固定搭配。句意：我们应该对自己的工作和行为负责。be responsible for为固定搭配，意为'对……负责'。故选B。 二、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Corporate culture is like the personality of a company. It affects how people work and how they feel about their jobs. A strong corporate culture starts with good 6 . Leaders should set a good example for their employees. When leaders act with 7 and respect, employees will follow their example. Good leaders also 8 their employees to develop their skills and take on new challenges. Communication is another important part of corporate culture. Employees should feel free to 9 their ideas and concerns. When people can speak openly, problems can be solved more 10 . Regular meetings and feedback sessions can help create an environment of open communication. Teamwork is also essential. When employees work 11 , they can achieve more than they could alone. Team-building activities can help people get to know each other better and build 12 among colleagues. Finally, a positive corporate culture should recognize and reward good performance. When employees feel 13 for their hard work, they are more likely to stay with the company. This can lead to higher 14 and better business results. In short, corporate culture is not something that happens by accident. It requires careful planning and continuous 15 from everyone in the organization. 6. A. leadership B. friendship C. partnership D. relationship 7. A. honesty B. pride C. courage D. confidence 8. A. force B. encourage C. order D. require 9. A. hide B. copy C. share D. check 10. A. slowly B. quickly C. quietly D. carefully 11. A. alone B. separately C. together D. differently 12. A. trust B. fear C. doubt D. worry 13. A. worried B. tired C. valued D. surprised 14. A. salary B. productivity C. pressure D. cost 15. A. effort B. rest C. sleep D. fun 【答案】6.A 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.B 11.C 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.A 【解析】 6. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：强大的企业文化始于良好的领导力。leadership意为'领导力'，符合句意。friendship意为'友谊'，partnership意为'合作关系'，relationship意为'关系'。故选A。 7. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当领导者以诚实和尊重行事时，员工会效仿他们的榜样。honesty意为'诚实'，与integrity（诚信）意思相近，符合语境。pride意为'骄傲'，courage意为'勇气'，confidence意为'信心'。故选A。 8. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：好的领导者也会鼓励员工发展技能并迎接新挑战。encourage意为'鼓励'，符合句意。force意为'强迫'，order意为'命令'，require意为'要求'。故选B。 9. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：员工应该可以自由地分享他们的想法和顾虑。share意为'分享'，符合句意。hide意为'隐藏'，copy意为'复制'，check意为'检查'。故选C。 10. 考查副词词义辨析。句意：当人们可以坦诚交流时，问题可以更快地得到解决。quickly意为'快速地'，符合句意。slowly意为'缓慢地'，quietly意为'安静地'，carefully意为'仔细地'。故选B。 11. 考查副词词义辨析。句意：当员工一起工作时，他们可以取得比独自工作时更多的成就。together意为'一起'，符合句意。alone意为'独自'，separately意为'分别地'，differently意为'不同地'。故选C。 12. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：团队建设活动可以帮助人们更好地了解彼此，并在同事之间建立信任。trust意为'信任'，符合句意。fear意为'恐惧'，doubt意为'怀疑'，worry意为'担忧'。故选A。 13. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当员工感到自己的努力受到重视时，他们更有可能留在公司。valued意为'受重视的'，符合句意。worried意为'担心的'，tired意为'疲倦的'，surprised意为'惊讶的'。故选C。 14. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这可以带来更高的生产力和更好的业务成果。productivity意为'生产力'，符合句意。salary意为'薪水'，pressure意为'压力'，cost意为'成本'。故选B。 15. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：它需要组织中每个人的认真规划和持续努力。effort意为'努力'，符合句意。rest意为'休息'，sleep意为'睡眠'，fun意为'乐趣'。故选A。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $