专题07 连词成句（期末专项训练）五年级英语下学期（外研版三起·新教材）

**基本信息** 以“核心三步法”为框架，系统整合句型规则与解题技巧，通过60道梯度训练题实现从方法掌握到知识应用的闭环，提升语言组织能力与逻辑思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |解题小技巧|核心三步法+4类技巧|审清题干（辨句型）→按规则组句（分陈述句/疑问句排序）→检查核对（标点/语法），含固定搭配优先、时间地点置后等实用策略|从基础句型结构（主+谓+宾）到特殊句式（there be/Let's），构建“句型规则-固定搭配-语法应用”的递进逻辑| |题型训练|60题（含陈述句/疑问句等）|通过典型例题强化三步法应用，覆盖be动词、时态、固定短语等核心考点|每题对应单元知识点，形成“技巧-例题-知识点”的联动，聚焦期末高频考点突破|

专项07 连词成句 01 解题小技巧 02【题型一】连词成句 解题小技巧 小学英语 “连词成句” 题型，主要考查词汇掌握、句型结构、语法运用及语序逻辑力，掌握以下技巧可快速精准答题： 一、核心解题三步法 (一)审清题干要求 · 明确指令类型:圈出标点符号(句号/问号/感叹号)，判断句子类型(陈述句/疑问句/祈使句) · 锁定核心信息:找出主语、谓语动词、固定搭配(如Lel's、have got,there be)，确认是否有特殊结构(如 in the library、on the shelf、for breakfast) (二)按规则组句排序 1.陈述句(句号.) · 基本语序:主语+谓语+宾语/表语+其他(地点/时间) 例: I/lived/in a small house. →I lived in a small house. 例: There /are/two libraries /in our school. →There are two libraries in our school. · 特殊结构:Let's+动词原形(祈使句);have got/has got放主语后。 例: Let's /make/a home library. →Let's make a home library. 2.疑问句(问号?) · 特殊疑问句:疑问词(What/Where/How many)+助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语+其他 例:What /did/she/learn? →What did she learn？ 例: Where /can/I /find/books? →Where can I find books? · 一般疑问句:助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语+谓语+其他 例: Did /you/go /there? →Did you go there？ 例: Have/you/got/a new bag? →Have you got a new bag? 3.固定搭配优先连 · 先把固定短语拼好，再嵌入句子: thank you for.../talk to... /buy...for... /have...for breakfast/put...on the shelf 例: Thank /you/for /talking to us. →Thank you for talking to us. 4.时间/地点放句末 · 时间词(yesterday/last year/ten years ago)、地点词(in China/at school/in the park)统一放在句子最后。 例：She /worked in the fields /many years ago. →She worked in the fields many years ago. (三)检查核对答案 · 检查首字母大写、句末标点是否正确。 · 检查单词是否全部用上，无遗漏、无重复。 · 检查语序是否通顺，语法是否正确(如动词时态、名词单复数)。 【题型一】连词成句 1. was, I, ten, then (.) _____________________________________________________ 2. were, they, happy, very (.) _____________________________________________________ 3. go, we, to, park, the, yesterday (.) _____________________________________________________ 4. did, you, where, go (?) _____________________________________________________ 5. he, saw, rubbish, the, way, on (.) _____________________________________________________ 6. can, help, we, others (.) _____________________________________________________ 7. there, was, library, a, small, before (.) _____________________________________________________ 8. books, brings, hope, and, the, library (.) _____________________________________________________ 9. did, find, you, the, book (?) _____________________________________________________ 10. ancient, people, ate, dumplings, ago, long (.) _____________________________________________________ 11. did, how, come, dumplings, the, Xinjiang, to (?) ____________________________________________________ 12. can’t, I, find, my, coins (.) _____________________________________________________ 13. worked, he, out, the, problem, carefully (.) _____________________________________________________ 14. takes, it, four, hours, about, now (.) _____________________________________________________ 15. were, there, bikes, many, years, ago (.) _____________________________________________________ 16. you, were, at, home, yesterday (?) _____________________________________________________ 17. she, bought, a, watch, last, month (.) _____________________________________________________ 18. they, played, football, together (.) _____________________________________________________ 19. we, help, each, other, should (.) _____________________________________________________ 20. did, see, you, the, film (?) _____________________________________________________ 21. grow, we, every, day, learn, and (.) _____________________________________________________ 22. was, he, a, good, skier, at, last (.) _____________________________________________________ 23. gave, I, half, my, sandwich, to, her (.) _____________________________________________________ 24. there, many, people, teahouse, the, in, were (.) _____________________________________________________ 25. protect, we, should, the, paintings (.) _____________________________________________________ 26. did, you, learn, from, him, what (?) _____________________________________________________ 27. they, waited, for, a, long, time (.) _____________________________________________________ 28. can, ride, you, bike, a, road, the, on (?) _____________________________________________________ 29. he, helped, old, people, last, Sunday (.) _____________________________________________________ 30. read, she, a, book, last, night (.) _____________________________________________________ 31. was, it, great, fun (.) _____________________________________________________ 32. did, they, where, go, holiday, for (?) _____________________________________________________ 33. there, is, a, book, on, the, desk (.) _____________________________________________________ 34. we, learnt, cook, to, camp, the, at (.) _____________________________________________________ 35. he, dug, a, hole, put, cheese, and, it, in (.) _____________________________________________________ 36. changed, our, school, lot, a (.) _____________________________________________________ 37. go, we, to, Chengdu, will, train, by (.) _____________________________________________________ 38. were, you, born, when (?) _____________________________________________________ 39. she, could, play, piano, the, then (.) _____________________________________________________ 40. did, you, have, library, day, in, past, the (?) _____________________________________________________ 41. writer, is, favourite, your, who (?) _____________________________________________________ 42. he, told, stories, us, interesting (.) _____________________________________________________ 43. climbed, they, the, mountain, yesterday (.) _____________________________________________________ 44. it, was, to, learn, new, something, great (.) _____________________________________________________ 45. can, make, you, a, difference (.) _____________________________________________________ 46. was, hot, very, it, last, week (.) _____________________________________________________ 47. they, cleaned, the, park, together (.) _____________________________________________________ 48. did, you, do, what, weekend, last (?) _____________________________________________________ 49. she, was, worried, excited, but (.) _____________________________________________________ 50. life, was, different, very, then (.) _____________________________________________________ 51. he, planted, trees, many, mountains, the, on (.) _____________________________________________________ 52. did, start, fire, when, the (?) _____________________________________________________ 53. I, had, a, good, time, there (.) _____________________________________________________ 54. you, were, at, camp, summer, the (?) _____________________________________________________ 55. we, love, reading, books, all (.) _____________________________________________________ 56. did, she, write, a, diary, why (?) _____________________________________________________ 57. they, beat, the, difficulties, never, up, gave, and (.) _____________________________________________________ 58. it, is, to, up, grow, happy (.) _____________________________________________________ 59. was, Daming, winner, real, the (.) _____________________________________________________ 60. now, live, we, in, a, big, house (.) _____________________________________________________ 参考答案及解析 第 1 页 共 6 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. I was ten then. Unit 1｜知识点：be动词过去式；句意：我那时十岁。 2. They were very happy. Unit 1｜知识点：were用法；句意：他们非常开心。 3. We went to the park yesterday. Unit 2｜知识点：go→went；句意：我们昨天去公园。 4. Where did you go? Unit 1｜知识点：过去时特殊疑问；句意：你去哪里了？ 5. He saw rubbish on the way. Unit 2｜知识点：see→saw；句意：他在路上看到垃圾。 6. We can help others. Unit 2｜知识点：can+原形；句意：我们可以帮助别人。 7. There was a small library before. Unit 3｜知识点：there be过去式；句意：以前有个小图书馆。 8. The library brings books and hope. Unit 3｜知识点：课文原句；句意：图书馆带来书和希望。 9. Did you find the book? Unit 3｜知识点：一般过去时疑问；句意：你找到书了吗？ 10. People ate ancient dumplings long ago. Unit 4｜知识点：ancient；句意：古代人很久以前吃饺子。 11. How did the dumplings come to Xinjiang? Unit 4｜知识点：how提问；句意：饺子怎么传到新疆？ 12. I can’t find my coins. Unit 5｜知识点：can’t否定；句意：我找不到我的硬币。 13. He worked out the problem carefully. Unit 5｜知识点：work out；句意：他仔细解出了这道题。 14. It takes about four hours now. Unit 6｜知识点：it takes…；句意：现在大约花费四小时。 15. There were many bikes years ago. Unit 6｜知识点：there were；句意：很多年前有很多自行车。 16. Were you at home yesterday? Unit 1｜知识点：一般疑问句；句意：你昨天在家吗？ 17. She bought a watch last month. Unit 4｜知识点：buy→bought；句意：她上个月买了块手表。 18. They played football together. Unit 1｜知识点：play→played；句意：他们一起踢足球。 19. We should help each other. Unit 2｜知识点：should+互相帮助；句意：我们应该互相帮助。 20. Did you see the film? Unit 1｜知识点：see过去式疑问；句意：你看这部电影了吗？ 21. We grow and learn every day. Unit 1｜知识点：成长主题；句意：我们每天成长学习。 22. He was a good skier at last. Unit 1｜知识点：skier；句意：他最后成了优秀滑雪者。 23. I gave half my sandwich to her. Unit 2｜知识点：give→gave；句意：我把一半三明治给她。 24. There were many people in the teahouse. Unit 6｜知识点：茶馆课文；句意：茶馆里有很多人。 25. We should protect the paintings. Unit 4｜知识点：protect保护；句意：我们应该保护壁画。 26. What did you learn from him? Unit 2｜知识点：learn from；句意：你从他身上学到什么？ 27. They waited for a long time. Unit 2｜知识点：wait→waited；句意：他们等了很久。 28. Can you ride a bike on the road? Unit 1｜知识点：ride骑车；句意：你能在路上骑车吗？ 29. He helped old people last Sunday. Unit 2｜知识点：help过去式；句意：他上周日帮助老人。 30. She read a book last night. Unit 3｜知识点：read过去式；句意：她昨晚读了一本书。 31. It was great fun. Unit 1｜知识点：fun乐趣；句意：它非常有趣。 32. Where did they go for holiday? Unit 1｜知识点：holiday；句意：他们假期去哪里了？ 33. There is a book on the desk. Unit 3｜知识点：there be现在时；句意：桌上有一本书。 34. We learnt to cook at the camp. Unit 1｜知识点：夏令营；句意：我们在营地学做饭。 35. He dug a hole and put cheese in it. Unit 4｜知识点：dig→dug；句意：他挖洞把奶酪放进去。 36. Our school changed a lot. Unit 6｜知识点：change变化；句意：我们学校变化很大。 37. We will go to Chengdu by train. Unit 6｜知识点：将来时；句意：我们将坐火车去成都。 38. When were you born? Unit 1｜知识点：出生提问；句意：你什么时候出生？ 39. She could play the piano then. Unit 1｜知识点：could过去能；句意：她那时会弹钢琴。 40. Did you have library day in the past? Unit 3｜知识点：图书馆日；句意：你以前有图书馆日吗？ 41. Who is your favourite writer? Unit 3｜知识点：writer作者；句意：你最喜欢的作家是谁？ 42. He told us interesting stories. Unit 2｜知识点：tell→told；句意：他给我们讲有趣的故事。 43. They climbed the mountain yesterday. Unit 4｜知识点：climb爬山；句意：他们昨天爬了山。 44. It was great to learn something new. Unit 1｜知识点：固定句型；句意：学新东西很棒。 45. You can make a difference. Unit 2｜知识点：单元标题句型；句意：你可以有所作为。 46. It was very hot last week. Unit 1｜知识点：天气描述；句意：上周非常热。 47. They cleaned the park together. Unit 2｜知识点：clean打扫；句意：他们一起打扫公园。 48. What did you do last weekend? Unit 2｜知识点：周末提问；句意：你上周末做了什么？ 49. She was worried but excited. Unit 1｜知识点：心情描述；句意：她既担心又兴奋。 50. Life was very different then. Unit 6｜知识点：过去与现在；句意：那时生活很不一样。 51. He planted many trees on the mountains. Unit 6｜知识点：种树；句意：他在山上种了很多树。 52. When did the fire start? Unit 4｜知识点：fire火灾；句意：火灾什么时候开始的？ 53. I had a good time there. Unit 1｜知识点：玩得开心；句意：我在那里玩得很开心。 54. Were you at the summer camp? Unit 1｜知识点：夏令营；句意：你参加夏令营了吗？ 55. We all love reading books. Unit 3｜知识点：阅读主题；句意：我们都喜欢读书。 56. Why did she write a diary? Unit 4｜知识点：diary日记；句意：她为什么写日记？ 57. They beat the difficulties and never gave up. Unit 4｜知识点：beat/ give up；句意：他们战胜困难永不放弃。 58. It is happy to grow up. Unit 1｜知识点：成长主题；句意：成长很快乐。 59. Daming was the real winner. Unit 2｜知识点：课文原句；句意：大明是真正的获胜者。 60. We live in a big house now. Unit 6｜知识点：现在时；句意：我们现在住在大房子里。 $