学易金卷：八年级英语下学期期末模拟卷（新教材外研版）

**基本信息** 以中国世界遗产、澳大利亚社交媒体法律等时代与文化素材为情境，覆盖八年级下册核心语言知识，通过分层设题考查语言运用与跨文化思维，适配期末综合评估需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词拼写|10题/10分|课标词汇（如“导演”“沙漠”）|结合职业、自然等主题，强化词汇应用| |完成句子|5题/10分|固定搭配（如“fall in love with”）|注重语境中语法结构运用| |短文填空|10题/10分|社区助老、留守儿童话题|渗透社会关怀，提升语篇补全能力| |书面表达|1题/15分|自然体验与呼吁|融合个人经历与情感表达，培养语言输出与思维品质|

2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末模拟卷（新教材外研版） 英语·参考答案 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分55分） 一、单项选择（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 1-5 CABCB 6-10 ABBAB 11-15 AABDC 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 16．A 17．C 18．A 19．A 20．D 21．B 22．C 23．A 24．B 25．D 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 26．D 27．D 28．A 29．C 30．C 31．D 32．A 33．D 34．D 35．B 36．C 37．B 38．B 39．B 40．B 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（满分45分） 四、单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 41 director 42 challenging 43 realised 44 strengths 45 afford 46 spirit 47 calendar 48 chemicals 49 whether 50 desert 五、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 51 fell in love with 52 too to 53 throw away 54 curious about 55 long to 六、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 56．take/ake 57．help/elp 58．read/ead 59．clean/lean 60．necessary/ecessary 61．from/rom 62．problems/roblems 63．lonely/onely 64．volunteer/olunteer 65．donate/onate 七、书面表达（本题15分） Nature Nature is our home. It’s a part of our life. Last summer, I went hiking in the mountains. The fresh air, green trees, and singing birds made me feel really relaxed and happy. I forgot all my worries and just enjoyed the beautiful scenery around me, taking in its charm. Walking in nature has many benefits. It helps us relax both our body and mind completely. We can also learn about different plants and interesting animals there. Let’s walk into nature more often. It will surely make our life more colorful and meaningful, don’t miss it! 1 / 2 zxxk.com 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末模拟卷（新教材外研版) 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 准考证号： 贴条形码区 注意事项 =。。==。。=。=一============。 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号填写清楚，并认真核准 考生禁填： 缺考标记 ▣ 条形码上的姓名、准考证号，在规定位置贴好条形码。 违纪标记 ▣ 2.选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5m黑色签字笔 以上标志由监考人员用2B铅笔填涂 答题，不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题：字体工整、笔迹清晰。 3.请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出区域书写的答案 选择题填涂样例： 无效：在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 正确填涂■ 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破。 错误填涂[1[][/] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1[AJ[BJ[CJ[D] 6.[A][B][C][D] 11[A][B][C][D] 2[AJBJIC][D] 7.AI【BJIC][D1 12[AJ[BIICJID] 3[A][B][C][D] 8[A][B][C][D] 13.[A][B][C][D] 4[A][B][C][D] 9[A][B][C][D] 14A][BJ[C][D] 5[AJ[B][C]ID] 10.[AJIBI[CI[D] 15.[A][B][C][D] 16.[A][B][C][D] 21[A][B][C][D] 26[AJ[B][C][D] 17A]IBIICI[D] 22[AJ[B]ICI[D] 27[AJ[BI[CJ[D] 18[A][B][C][D] 23.A]IB][C][D] 28.[A1IB][C1[D1 19.[A][B][C][D] 24AJ[B][C][D] 29[A][B][C][D] 20.[A][B][C][D] 25.[A][B][C][D] 30.[A][B][C][D] 31[A][B][CI[D] 36.[A][B][CI[D] 32.[A][B][CI[D] 37[AJ[B][C][D] 33.[A][B][CI[D] 38[A][B][C][D] 34[AJIB][CI[D] 39.[A][B][C][D] 35.[A][B][C][D] 40.[A][B][C][D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请用各试题区内的区域作答） 四、单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 41 42 43 44 45. 46 47 48 49 50. 五、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 51. 52 53 54. 55 六、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 56. 57. 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 七.书面表达（本题15分）2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末模拟卷（新教材外研版) 英语·答题卡 日 姓 名： 准考证号： 贴条形码区 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号填写清楚，并认真核准条 考生禁填：缺考标记 形码上的姓名、准考证号，在规定位置贴好条形码。 违纪标记 ☐ 2.选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色签字笔 以上标志由监考人员用2B铅笔填涂 答题，不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题；字体工整、笔迹清晰。 3.请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出区域书写的答案无 选择题填涂样例： 效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 正确填涂■ 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破。 错误填涂 [][][/] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.[A][BI[C][D] 6.[A][BJ[C][D] 11.A][B][C][D] 2.[A][BI[C][D] 7.[A][B][C][D] 12.[A][BJ[C][D] 3.[A][B][C][D] 8.[A][B][C][D] 13.A][B][CJ[D] 4.AJ[B][C][D] 9.[A][B][C][D] 14.A][BJ[C][D] 5.[AJ[B][C][D] 10.[A][B][C][D] 15.A][B][C][D] 16.A][B][C][D] 21.[A][B][CJ[D] 26[A][B][C][D] 17.IA][B][C][D] 22.[AJ[B][CJ[D] 27.IA][BJ[C][D] 18.[A][B][C][D] 23.[A][B][C][D] 28.[A][B][C][D] 19.[A][B][C][D] 24.A][B][CJ[D] 29.[A][B][C][D] 20.[A][B][C][D] 25.[A][B][C][D] 30.[A][B]C][D] 31.A][B][C][D] 36.[A][B][C][D] 32-[A][B][C][D] 37.[A][B][C][D] 33.[A][B][CJ[D] 38.[A][B][C][D] 34.[A][B][C][D] 39.[A][B][C][D] 35.[A][B][C][D] 40.[A][B][C][D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请用各试题区内的区域作答） 四、单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 41 42. 43 44. 45. 46. 47. 48 49. 50. 五、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 51. 52. 53 54. 55 六、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 56. 57. 58 59 60. 61 62. 63 64. 65 七.书面表达（本题15分）………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末模拟卷（新教材外研版） 英语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级下册（新教材外研版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分55分） 一、单项选择（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．—How do you deal with ________ when you have too much homework? —I make a plan and take breaks between subjects to stay calm. A．courage B．practice C．pressure D．progress 2．________ working hard every day, he finally passed the important exam. A．By B．At C．On D．With 3．When we study in the right way and get knowledge on ________ own, we learn more and understand better. A．us B．our C．we D．ours 4．There are about three ________ teachers and ________ students in this high school. A．hundreds of; thousand B．hundred; thousand of C．hundred; thousands of D．hundred of; thousand 5．—What do you think of working as a volunteer in the Grand Canal Museum, Kevin? —Wonderful, ________ when I introduce Chinese culture and custom to foreigners. A．exactly B．especially C．nearly D．mostly 6．The story ________ me of my childhood when I lived in the countryside with my grandparents. A．reminds B．makes C．tells D．thinks 7．This forest is much ________ than that one. A．quiet B．quieter C．quietest D．more quieter 8．You’d better ________ two days off. You look bad. A．to take B．take C．took D．taken 9．The team ________ of 15 members and they all work hard for the same goal. A．is made B．makes C．made D．making 10．He keeps ________ basketball every day, so his skills are getting better. A．practice B．practicing C．to practice D．practiced 11．The hospital ________ afford enough new crayons for every child, because crayons can only be used once. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 12．He is ________ a lazy boy; he always helps his parents with housework. A．by no means B．no longer C．as well as D．instead of 13．My teacher told me that the moon ________ around the earth. A．go B．goes C．went D．is going 14．—Do you know ________ I can improve my English for my future career? —You can read more books and speak English more often. A．what B．where C．when D．how 15．—These mini parks in our neighborhood really improve the environment. —________. They bring nature to our daily life. A．I’m not sure B．Never mind C．I can’t agree more D．What a pity 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 On August 17,2025, People’s Daily of China released a video to celebrate nearly 40 years of China’s membership in the World Heritage Convention (世界遗产公约). The video is 8 minutes 16 . China’s 17 with World Heritage began in 1987.That year, its first six sites, like the Great Wall and the Palace Museum, were added to the 18 . China now has 60 World Heritage Sites! This puts China among the top countries in the world in terms of heritage count. The video 19 5,000 years of Chinese history. It shows amazing places: the ancient Silk Road, the Grand Canal, the beautiful Jiuzhaigou Valley, and the special Fujian Tulou buildings. It uses aerial shots (空中镜头) to show how big these places are and close-up shots (特写镜头) to see 20 details, like the bricks of the Great Wall. Most importantly, the video shows that these are not just old places for people to visit. They are 21 a part of modern life. For example, the Grand Canal is still 22 shipping goods today, and the ancient tea mountains in Pu’er still provide tea for people. The video is not only beautiful to watch but also makes people feel 23 of Chinese culture. It helps everyone understand that 24 these heritage sites is important for the public, not just for experts. It calls on the whole 25 to protect these treasures together. We must all play a part in passing on these precious heritage sites to the future. 16．A．long B．short C．high D．far 17．A．holiday B．festival C．journey D．celebration 18．A．list B．world C．group D．book 19．A．covers B．ends C．knows D．speaks 20．A．large B．clever C．normal D．small 21．A．only B．still C．already D．yet 22．A．made of B．named as C．used for D．famous as 23．A．proud B．energetic C．upset D．afraid 24．A．recognising B．protecting C．understanding D．forgetting 25．A．family B．town C．school D．country 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B、C三篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A APPLICATION (申请) FOR RADIO PRESENTER Name: Liu Mei    Age: 18 Phone Number:  (0760)334-632 E-mail Address: liumei12345@163.com High School: Guangming High School Main Courses: Chinese, Maths, English, History, Chemistry, Computer, Geography Foreign Languages: ◆ English,8 years (listening, reading, writing, speaking) ◆ French,3 years (reading, writing) ◆ Arabic,2 years (reading) Experience: I have been working as a radio presenter for three years. When I was 15, I got a part-time job as a radio presenter at a small radio station in Zhongshan. Interests: I have always loved the radio. I also like traveling and playing basketball. After school, I often play basketball with my friends and I usually travel on my holidays. I enjoy working with people and helping them.References (推荐人)： ◆Mr Wang, head teacher of Guangming High School ◆Mr Zhang, manager (经理) of the small radio station in Zhongshan 26．What information about Liu Mei can be found in the application ? A．Her birthday. B．Her QQ number. C．Her family address. D．Her telephone number. 27．How many main courses did Liu Mei have at Guangming High School? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven. 28．What does Liu Mei usually do on her holidays? A．She travels. B．She plays baseball. C．She dances. D．She plays basketball. 29．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．Liu Mei is a quiet girl. B．Liu Mei will be a TV presenter. C．Liu Mei has learnt four languages. D．Liu Mei studied biology in her high school. 30．What kind of text is this passage? A．A book review. B．A study plan. C．A job application form. D．A radio station notice. B One day, a serious earthquake hit an area and killed many people in a few minutes. A man asked his wife to stay at home safely. Then he left home quickly and ran to his son’s school. When he arrived at the school, he found that the teaching building fell down. He felt sad when he saw that. At first, he didn’t know where to find his son. However, he remembered his promise to his son, “No matter what happens, I’ll always be there for you!” Remembering his son’s classroom would be in the back right corner of the building, he started digging (挖) there. He dug for 8 hours, 18 hours, 28 hours. Some other parents gave up and they left one by one. The police said there might be aftershocks (余震) and that he must leave. To each person, he asked, “Are you going to help me?” Then he kept digging. Finally, after 38 hours, he moved away a large stone and heard his son. He called his son’s name, “Armand!” “Dad? It’s me, Dad! I told the other kids not to worry. I told them that you would come to save us.” “What’s going on there?” the father asked. The son answered, “There are 14 students, Dad. We’re scared, hungry and thirsty. I’m very thankful you’re here.” The father shouted, “Come out, son!” The son said, “Let the other kids go out first. I’m OK. No matter what happens, I know you’ll always be there for me!” The father agreed with his son. He was sure that he was able to save all the students. He did it. 31．Why did the police try to stop the father? A．Because he needed to rest. B．Because the kids were missing. C．Because they thought he was mad. D．Because there might be aftershocks. 32．What is the correct order according to the text? a. When the father arrived at his son’s school, he found the teaching building fell down. b. As the father was digging, other parents left one by one. c. A serious earthquake happened. d. The police said there might be aftershocks and that the father must leave. e. The father kept digging. A．c — a — b — d — e B．c — a — e — b — d C．a — c — b — e — d D．a — c — e — b — d 33．How many students were there? A．11. B．12. C．13. D．14. 34．Who would the father save first? A．His wife. B．His son. C．The teachers. D．The other kids. 35．In which part of the newspaper can we read this text? A．Sports. B．Local News. C．History. D．Health. C Australia decided to ban children under 16 from having social media accounts (账户). The new law started on December 10, 2025. It hopes to keep young people safe from online dangers, such as habits that are hard to break, online bullying (霸凌) and so on. Big apps such as Instagram, TikTok and YouTube must check users’ ages. If they find someone under 16, they will ban that account. Companies that fail to follow the rule could be fined (罚款) up to 49.5 million Australian dollars. To check a user’s age, apps may ask for a short video selfie (自拍) or an ID card. If an account is closed because the user is under 16, it can usually be opened again when the users turn 16. Many parents are happy about the law. They think it will protect children and encourage them to play outside or do other healthy activities. However, some people who work with teenagers are worried. They say teenagers might try other apps that are less safe, or find ways to break the rules. This could put them in more danger. Some experts say it is like a “whack-a-mole’ (打地鼠) game—when you stop one app, young people just move to another one. Many countries are watching Australia to see what happens. The key question still remains: Can such a ban really make the internet safer for the young? 36．What is the main purpose of Australia’s new law? A．To help social media companies make more money. B．To stop all people from using social media. C．To protect young people from online dangers. D．To encourage teenagers to use more apps. 37．What does the underlined word “ban” mean in Paragraph 2? A．allow B．stop C．encourage D．support 38．Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 3? A．Only one way is used to check users’ age. B．The closed accounts can be opened again when the user turns 16. C．The closed accounts can never be opened again. D．The closed accounts can be opened again at any time. 39．Why are some people worried about the new law? A．Because it costs too much money. B．Because teenagers might use less safe apps instead. C．Because it encourages teenagers to play outside too much. D．Because it is too strict for parents. 40．What is the best title for the passage? A．Online Dangers for Teenagers in Australia B．Australia’s New Social Media Law for the Young C．How to Use Social Media Safely for Kids Under 16 D．People’s Different Ideas About Social Media Apps 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（满分45分） 四、单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 41．As a ________ (导演), you are the leader to guide your actors and actresses like a team. 42．Being a parent is without doubt among the most _________ (富于挑战性的) jobs in the world. 43．With the teachers’ help, I have ________ (意识到) I’m not the centre of the world and learnt to put myself in others’ shoes. 44．You should show your ________ (优点, 长处) during the interview. 45．The family has paid a lot for the house, so they can’t ________ (买得起) such an expensive car. 46．The football matches can help to build teamwork _________（精神）. 47．The ancient _________ (历法) in China still plays an important role in people’s daily life. 48．Factories must not pour harmful ________ (化学物质) into rivers or lakes. 49．He just wondered _________ (是否) he could return to his hometown someday or not. 50．The camel lives in the ________ (沙漠). 五、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 51．小汤姆一看到这幅剪纸作品就爱上了这种艺术形式。 Little Tom ________ ________ ________ ________ the art form as soon as he saw the paper-cutting. 52．昨晚我太忙了，无法参加聚会。 I was ________ busy ________ go to the party last night. 53．我们必须把这些垃圾扔掉。 We must ________ ________the rubbish. 54．我对可能的原因很好奇。 I’m ________ ________ the possible reasons. 55．我渴望通过绘画和诗歌分享这些感受。 I ________ ________ share these feelings in my paintings and poems. 六、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 I think it wonderful to help others, so I would like to t 56 part in the activity this weekend. My neighbour Mr. Li needs our h 57 . He is 75 years old now and he is disabled. What’s worse, he is blind. Since he lives alone, it’s really difficult for him to take a walk and do some reading. So I plan to take him for a walk. I will chat with him and r 58 newspapers for him. I also plan to help c 59 his flat. It is n 60 for us to do something for the elderly, and we can also learn more about their lives. We know there are many left-behind (留守的) children now. Their parents work far away f 61 their hometowns. These children are facing many p 62 now. It is easy for them to feel l 63 and they also have some trouble making friends with others sometimes. I think we should plan a v 64 project to help them. And we can d 65 our money and clothes to them. We should care more about them. And parents should return to see their children as often as possible. 七、书面表达（本题15分） 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。 66．为了鼓励青少年亲近大自然、走进大自然，某青少年英文网站举办了主题为“Nature”的征文比赛。假如你是李明，请根据以下要点写一篇英文短文投稿。 要点：1. 记录一次走进大自然的经历及感受；2. 走进大自然的好处 (放松身心，……) ；3. 呼吁人们走进大自然。 注意： 1. 短文须包含以上要点，可增加细节以使行文连贯； 2. 词数80-100 (开头已为你写好，不计入总词数) 。 Nature Nature is our home. It’s a part of our life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共10页） 试题 第8页（共10页） 试题 第9页（共10页） 试题 第10页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司zxxk.com 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末模拟卷（新教材外研版） 英语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级下册（新教材外研版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分55分） 一、单项选择（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．—How do you deal with ________ when you have too much homework? —I make a plan and take breaks between subjects to stay calm. A．courage B．practice C．pressure D．progress 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——当你有太多作业时，你如何应对压力？——我制定计划并在科目之间休息以保持冷静。 courage勇气；practice练习；pressure压力；progress进步。根据“when you have too much homework”以及答语“stay calm”可知，作业太多通常会带来压力，需要应对压力以保持冷静。应填pressure。 2．________ working hard every day, he finally passed the important exam. A．By B．At C．On D．With 【答案】A 【详解】句意：通过每天努力工作，他终于通过了重要的考试。 By通过；At在；On在……上面；With和。根据“he finally passed the important exam”可知，此处表示通过某种方式达成结果，“by+doing sth.”意为“通过做某事”，应填By。 3．When we study in the right way and get knowledge on ________ own, we learn more and understand better. A．us B．our C．we D．ours 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当我们以正确的方式学习并靠自己获取知识时，我们会学得更多，理解得更好。 考查代词。us我们（宾格）；our我们的（形容词性物主代词）；we我们（主格）；ours我们的（名词性物主代词）。on one’s own“独自地”，为固定短语，空处应用形容词性物主代词our。故选B。 4．There are about three ________ teachers and ________ students in this high school. A．hundreds of; thousand B．hundred; thousand of C．hundred; thousands of D．hundred of; thousand 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这所高中大约有三百名教师和数千名学生。 hundred, thousand 等词前面有具体数字时，用单数形式，不加 of；前面没有具体数字，表示概数时，用复数形式加 of。第一空前面有具体数字 three，所以用 hundred；第二空前面无数字，表示虚数“数千”，所以用 thousands of。 5．—What do you think of working as a volunteer in the Grand Canal Museum, Kevin? —Wonderful, ________ when I introduce Chinese culture and custom to foreigners. A．exactly B．especially C．nearly D．mostly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你认为在大运河博物馆做志愿者怎么样，Kevin？——很棒，特别是当我向外国人介绍中国文化和习俗的时候。 考查副词词义辨析。exactly确切地；especially尤其；nearly几乎；mostly主要地。根据“Wonderful, ... when I introduce Chinese culture and custom to foreigners.”可知，此处强调当“我”向外国人介绍中国文化的时候，especially符合语境。故选B。 6．The story ________ me of my childhood when I lived in the countryside with my grandparents. A．reminds B．makes C．tells D．thinks 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这个故事让我想起了我和祖父母一起住在乡村的童年时光。 考查动词辨析。reminds提醒/使想起；makes使/让；tells告诉；thinks认为。根据“The story...me of my childhood”可知，此处指让我想起了童年时光，固定搭配remind sb. of sth.“使某人想起某事”。故选A。 7．This forest is much ________ than that one. A．quiet B．quieter C．quietest D．more quieter 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这片森林比那片森林安静得多。 根据句中关键词“than”可知，此处是两者进行比较，应用形容词比较级quieter。 8．You’d better ________ two days off. You look bad. A．to take B．take C．took D．taken 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你最好请两天假。你看起来状态不好。 根据“You’d better”可知，had better意为“最好”，后接动词原形take。 9．The team ________ of 15 members and they all work hard for the same goal. A．is made B．makes C．made D．making 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这个团队由15名成员组成，他们都为同一个目标努力工作。 根据固定搭配“be made of”意为“由……组成”，且主语The team为单数，时态为一般现在时，需用被动语态“is made”。应填is made。 10．He keeps ________ basketball every day, so his skills are getting better. A．practice B．practicing C．to practice D．practiced 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他每天坚持练习篮球，所以他的技术正在变得更好。 根据固定搭配keep doing sth.“坚持/持续做某事”可知，此处应填practicing。 11．The hospital ________ afford enough new crayons for every child, because crayons can only be used once. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 【答案】A 【详解】句意：医院无法为每个孩子提供足够的新蜡笔，因为蜡笔只能使用一次。 can’t不能/无法；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必；shouldn’t不应该。根据“蜡笔只能使用一次”可知，医院没有能力为每个孩子提供新蜡笔，用can’t表示“无法”。 12．He is ________ a lazy boy; he always helps his parents with housework. A．by no means B．no longer C．as well as D．instead of 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他绝不是一个懒惰的男孩；他总是帮父母做家务。 by no means绝不；no longer不再；as well as也，和……一样好；instead of代替。根据后半句“he always helps his parents with housework”（他总是帮父母做家务）可知，事实与“lazy boy”（懒惰的男孩）相反，此处需要表示强烈的否定语气，即“绝不是”，应填by no means。 13．My teacher told me that the moon ________ around the earth. A．go B．goes C．went D．is going 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的老师告诉我月亮绕着地球转。 根据“My teacher told me that the moon ... around the earth.”可知，本题考查的是宾语从句的时态，虽然主句是一般过去时，但从句陈述的是客观真理，时态需用一般现在时，且主语the moon是第三人称单数，谓语动词应填goes。 14．—Do you know ________ I can improve my English for my future career? —You can read more books and speak English more often. A．what B．where C．when D．how 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你知道我如何能为未来的职业生涯提高我的英语吗？——你可以多读书并且更经常地说英语。 what什么；where哪里；when何时；how如何。根据答语“You can read more books and speak English more often.”可知，答语提供的是提高英语的具体方法，询问方式应该how引导宾语从句。 15．—These mini parks in our neighborhood really improve the environment. —________. They bring nature to our daily life. A．I’m not sure B．Never mind C．I can’t agree more D．What a pity 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我们小区这些迷你公园真的改善了环境。——我完全同意。它们把自然融入了我们的日常生活。 考查情景交际。I’m not sure我不确定；Never mind没关系；I can’t agree more我完全同意；What a pity真遗憾。根据“They bring nature to our daily life.”可知，此处应对前者观点表示赞同。故选C。 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 On August 17,2025, People’s Daily of China released a video to celebrate nearly 40 years of China’s membership in the World Heritage Convention (世界遗产公约). The video is 8 minutes 16 . China’s 17 with World Heritage began in 1987.That year, its first six sites, like the Great Wall and the Palace Museum, were added to the 18 . China now has 60 World Heritage Sites! This puts China among the top countries in the world in terms of heritage count. The video 19 5,000 years of Chinese history. It shows amazing places: the ancient Silk Road, the Grand Canal, the beautiful Jiuzhaigou Valley, and the special Fujian Tulou buildings. It uses aerial shots (空中镜头) to show how big these places are and close-up shots (特写镜头) to see 20 details, like the bricks of the Great Wall. Most importantly, the video shows that these are not just old places for people to visit. They are 21 a part of modern life. For example, the Grand Canal is still 22 shipping goods today, and the ancient tea mountains in Pu’er still provide tea for people. The video is not only beautiful to watch but also makes people feel 23 of Chinese culture. It helps everyone understand that 24 these heritage sites is important for the public, not just for experts. It calls on the whole 25 to protect these treasures together. We must all play a part in passing on these precious heritage sites to the future. 16．A．long B．short C．high D．far 17．A．holiday B．festival C．journey D．celebration 18．A．list B．world C．group D．book 19．A．covers B．ends C．knows D．speaks 20．A．large B．clever C．normal D．small 21．A．only B．still C．already D．yet 22．A．made of B．named as C．used for D．famous as 23．A．proud B．energetic C．upset D．afraid 24．A．recognising B．protecting C．understanding D．forgetting 25．A．family B．town C．school D．country 【答案】 16．A 17．C 18．A 19．A 20．D 21．B 22．C 23．A 24．B 25．D 【导语】本文介绍了人民日报为庆祝中国加入《世界遗产公约》近40年而发布的视频，展示了中国60处世界遗产，强调这些遗产不仅是历史遗迹，更是现代生活的一部分，呼吁全社会共同保护。 16．句意：这段视频时长为8分钟。 描述时间的长度，应用long表示“长的”。short“短的”、high“高的”、far“远的”，均不符合语境。 17．句意：中国与世界遗产的旅程始于1987年。 根据下文介绍从1987年到现在的发展，journey表示“旅程”，符合语境。holiday“假期”，festival“节日”，celebration“庆祝”，均不符合语境。 18．句意：那一年，中国的首批六个遗址，如长城和故宫，被列入世界遗产名录。 根据上文“World Heritage Convention”以及“added to”，可知是被列入“名录”，应用list表示“名录”。world“世界”，group“团体”，book“书”，均不符合语境。 19．句意：这段视频涵盖了5000年的中国历史。 根据下文展示了许多著名遗址，可知视频“涵盖”了历史，应用covers表示“涵盖”。ends“结束”，knows“知道”，speaks“说话”，均不符合语境。 20．句意：它使用空中镜头展示这些地方的宏大，使用特写镜头观察细微的细节，比如长城的砖块。 根据下文“like the bricks of the Great Wall”，砖块是细微的细节，应用small表示“小的”。large“大的”，clever“聪明的”，normal“正常的”，均不符合语境。 21．句意：它们仍然是现代生活的一部分。 根据下文举例大运河至今仍在运输货物，可知这些遗产“仍然”在现代生活中发挥作用，应用still表示“仍然”。only“仅仅”，already“已经”，yet“还”（常用于否定句或疑问句），均不符合语境。 22．句意：例如，大运河至今仍然被用于运输货物，普洱的古老茶山至今仍为人民提供茶叶。 根据上下文，大运河至今仍然被用于运输货物，be used for表示“被用于……”，应用used for。made of“由……制成”，named as“被称为”，famous as“作为……而闻名”，均不符合语境。 23．句意：这段视频不仅画面优美，还让人们为中华文化感到自豪。 根据语境，展示文化遗产会让人感到“自豪”，应用proud表示“自豪的”。energetic“精力充沛的”，upset“沮丧的”，afraid“害怕的”，均不符合语境。 24．句意：它帮助每个人理解，保护这些遗产地对公众来说很重要，而不仅仅是对专家。 根据上下文，保护遗产是每个人的责任，应用protecting表示“保护”。recognising“认识”，understanding“理解”，forgetting“忘记”，均不符合语境。 25．句意：它呼吁整个国家共同保护这些宝藏。 根据上文“the public”以及下文“We must all play a part”，可知是呼吁“全国”参与，应用country表示“国家”。family“家庭”，town“城镇”，school“学校”，均不符合语境。 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B、C三篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A APPLICATION (申请) FOR RADIO PRESENTER Name: Liu Mei    Age: 18 Phone Number:  (0760)334-632 E-mail Address: liumei12345@163.com High School: Guangming High School Main Courses: Chinese, Maths, English, History, Chemistry, Computer, Geography Foreign Languages: ◆ English,8 years (listening, reading, writing, speaking) ◆ French,3 years (reading, writing) ◆ Arabic,2 years (reading) Experience: I have been working as a radio presenter for three years. When I was 15, I got a part-time job as a radio presenter at a small radio station in Zhongshan.Interests: I have always loved the radio. I also like traveling and playing basketball. After school, I often play basketball with my friends and I usually travel on my holidays. I enjoy working with people and helping them.References (推荐人)： ◆Mr Wang, head teacher of Guangming High School ◆Mr Zhang, manager (经理) of the small radio station in Zhongshan 26．What information about Liu Mei can be found in the application ? A．Her birthday. B．Her QQ number. C．Her family address. D．Her telephone number. 27．How many main courses did Liu Mei have at Guangming High School? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven. 28．What does Liu Mei usually do on her holidays? A．She travels. B．She plays baseball. C．She dances. D．She plays basketball. 29．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．Liu Mei is a quiet girl. B．Liu Mei will be a TV presenter. C．Liu Mei has learnt four languages. D．Liu Mei studied biology in her high school. 30．What kind of text is this passage? A．A book review. B．A study plan. C．A job application form. D．A radio station notice. 【答案】26．D 27．D 28．A 29．C 30．C 【导语】本文是一份广播节目主持人的求职申请表，包含了刘梅的个人信息、高中主修课程、外语能力、工作经验、兴趣爱好及推荐人信息。 【详解】26．申请表开头列出了“Phone Number: (0760)334-632”，因此可以在申请表中找到她的电话号码。 27．申请表“Main Courses”部分列出了7门课程：Chinese, Maths, English, History, Chemistry, Computer, Geography。 28．申请表“Interests”部分指出“I usually travel on my holidays.”，说明她假期通常去旅行。 29．申请表“Foreign Languages”部分列出了三种语言（英语、法语、阿拉伯语），再加上她的母语中文，因此刘梅学习了四种语言。 30．本文是一份求职申请表，用于申请广播节目主持人职位，因此属于“求职表格”。 B One day, a serious earthquake hit an area and killed many people in a few minutes. A man asked his wife to stay at home safely. Then he left home quickly and ran to his son’s school. When he arrived at the school, he found that the teaching building fell down. He felt sad when he saw that. At first, he didn’t know where to find his son. However, he remembered his promise to his son, “No matter what happens, I’ll always be there for you!” Remembering his son’s classroom would be in the back right corner of the building, he started digging (挖) there. He dug for 8 hours, 18 hours, 28 hours. Some other parents gave up and they left one by one. The police said there might be aftershocks (余震) and that he must leave. To each person, he asked, “Are you going to help me?” Then he kept digging. Finally, after 38 hours, he moved away a large stone and heard his son. He called his son’s name, “Armand!” “Dad? It’s me, Dad! I told the other kids not to worry. I told them that you would come to save us.” “What’s going on there?” the father asked. The son answered, “There are 14 students, Dad. We’re scared, hungry and thirsty. I’m very thankful you’re here.” The father shouted, “Come out, son!” The son said, “Let the other kids go out first. I’m OK. No matter what happens, I know you’ll always be there for me!” The father agreed with his son. He was sure that he was able to save all the students. He did it. 31．Why did the police try to stop the father? A．Because he needed to rest. B．Because the kids were missing. C．Because they thought he was mad. D．Because there might be aftershocks. 32．What is the correct order according to the text? a. When the father arrived at his son’s school, he found the teaching building fell down. b. As the father was digging, other parents left one by one. c. A serious earthquake happened. d. The police said there might be aftershocks and that the father must leave. e. The father kept digging. A．c — a — b — d — e B．c — a — e — b — d C．a — c — b — e — d D．a — c — e — b — d 33．How many students were there? A．11. B．12. C．13. D．14. 34．Who would the father save first? A．His wife. B．His son. C．The teachers. D．The other kids. 35．In which part of the newspaper can we read this text? A．Sports. B．Local News. C．History. D．Health. 【答案】31．D 32．A 33．D 34．D 35．B 【导语】本文讲述了一位父亲在地震后信守对儿子的承诺，不顾余震危险和他人劝阻，连续挖掘38小时，最终成功救出儿子及其他14名同学的故事。 【详解】31．文章第三段“The police said there might be aftershocks (余震) and that he must leave.”可知，警察试图阻止父亲是因为现场可能有余震，存在危险。 32．原文顺序梳理事件：c：“a serious earthquake hit an area”地震发生——最早发生。a：“When he arrived... the teaching building fell down”父亲到达学校发现教学楼倒塌——紧接地震后。b：“Some other parents gave up and they left one by one”父亲挖掘时其他家长陆续离开——发生在挖掘过程中。d：“The police said... he must leave”警察警告余震并要求父亲离开——也在挖掘过程中，且发生在部分家长离开之后。e：“Then he kept digging”父亲继续挖掘——这是最终持续的动作。注意选项A的“c—a—b—d—e”符合事件逻辑顺序。 33．根据文中儿子回答父亲的话“There are 14 students, Dad.”可知，废墟下共有14名学生。 34．倒数第二段儿子说“Let the other kids go out first. ”以及最后一段“The father agreed with his son.”可知，父亲最后决定先救其他孩子。 35．本文讲述的是地震发生后一位父亲挖掘废墟救儿子的真实感人故事，属于社会新闻事件，最可能出现在报纸的“本地新闻(Local News)”栏目。 C Australia decided to ban children under 16 from having social media accounts (账户). The new law started on December 10, 2025. It hopes to keep young people safe from online dangers, such as habits that are hard to break, online bullying (霸凌) and so on. Big apps such as Instagram, TikTok and YouTube must check users’ ages. If they find someone under 16, they will ban that account. Companies that fail to follow the rule could be fined (罚款) up to 49.5 million Australian dollars. To check a user’s age, apps may ask for a short video selfie (自拍) or an ID card. If an account is closed because the user is under 16, it can usually be opened again when the users turn 16. Many parents are happy about the law. They think it will protect children and encourage them to play outside or do other healthy activities. However, some people who work with teenagers are worried. They say teenagers might try other apps that are less safe, or find ways to break the rules. This could put them in more danger. Some experts say it is like a “whack-a-mole’ (打地鼠) game—when you stop one app, young people just move to another one. Many countries are watching Australia to see what happens. The key question still remains: Can such a ban really make the internet safer for the young? 36．What is the main purpose of Australia’s new law? A．To help social media companies make more money. B．To stop all people from using social media. C．To protect young people from online dangers. D．To encourage teenagers to use more apps. 37．What does the underlined word “ban” mean in Paragraph 2? A．allow B．stop C．encourage D．support 38．Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 3? A．Only one way is used to check users’ age. B．The closed accounts can be opened again when the user turns 16. C．The closed accounts can never be opened again. D．The closed accounts can be opened again at any time. 39．Why are some people worried about the new law? A．Because it costs too much money. B．Because teenagers might use less safe apps instead. C．Because it encourages teenagers to play outside too much. D．Because it is too strict for parents. 40．What is the best title for the passage? A．Online Dangers for Teenagers in Australia B．Australia’s New Social Media Law for the Young C．How to Use Social Media Safely for Kids Under 16 D．People’s Different Ideas About Social Media Apps 【答案】36．C 37．B 38．B 39．B 40．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了澳大利亚出台禁止16岁以下儿童使用社交媒体的新法律，介绍了法律内容、实施方式、不同人群的看法以及其他国家的关注和相关研究。 36．第一段指出法律目的：“It hopes to keep young people safe from online dangers”说明新法律旨在保护年轻人免受网络危害。 37．根据“If they find someone under 16, they will ban that account.”可知，如果他们发现16岁以下的人，他们将禁止该账户。 38．第三段说明内容：介绍了应用程序核查用户年龄的方式，以及16岁以下用户账号被封后的处理情况。 39．第四段说明担忧原因：“They say teenagers might try other apps that are less safe, or find ways to break the rules.”指出相关人士担心青少年会转而使用更不安全的应用程序。 40．文章围绕澳大利亚针对16岁以下人群的社交媒体新规定展开，介绍了立法内容、目的、执行及各方观点等。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（满分45分） 四、单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 41．As a ________ (导演), you are the leader to guide your actors and actresses like a team. 【答案】director 【详解】句意：作为一名导演，你是带领演员们像团队一样协作的领导者。空格前有不定冠词a，需要填入一个可数名词单数。中文提示“导演”对应的英文单词是director，意为“导演；指挥者”，与后文“guide your actors and actresses （指导男女演员） ”的语境契合，故填director。 42．Being a parent is without doubt among the most _________ (富于挑战性的) jobs in the world. 【答案】challenging 【详解】句意：毫无疑问，为人父母是世界上最富有挑战性的工作之一。“富于挑战性的”可译为challenging，形容词作定语修饰名词jobs。 43．With the teachers’ help, I have ________ (意识到) I’m not the centre of the world and learnt to put myself in others’ shoes. 【答案】realised 【详解】句意：在老师们的帮助下，我已经意识到我并不是世界的中心，并学会了设身处地为别人着想。根据中文提示可知，“意识到”可用realise表示；句中有have，应用现在完成时，故用过去分词realised。故填realised。 44．You should show your ________ (优点, 长处) during the interview. 【答案】strengths 【详解】句意：你应该在面试中展现出你的优点。 “优点、长处”对应的英文单词是strength，此处用复数形式strengths表示多个优点，符合语境。 45．The family has paid a lot for the house, so they can’t ________ (买得起) such an expensive car. 【答案】afford 【详解】句意：这个家庭为房子已经花了很多钱，所以他们买不起这么贵的汽车。中文“买得起”提示单词是afford，情态动词can’t后用动词原形。 46．The football matches can help to build teamwork _________（精神）. 【答案】spirit 【详解】句意：足球比赛有助于培养团队合作精神。根据中文提示可知，此处表示团队合作精神，名词spirit“精神”符合语境，是不可数名词。故填spirit。 47．The ancient _________ (历法) in China still plays an important role in people’s daily life. 【答案】calendar 【详解】句意：中国古老的历法依然在人们的日常生活中扮演重要的角色。“历法”calendar，为可数名词，句中谓语动词为单数形式“plays”，说明主语为单数。 48．Factories must not pour harmful ________ (化学物质) into rivers or lakes. 【答案】chemicals 【详解】句意：工厂不得将有害化学物质排入河流或湖泊。“化学物质”对应的英文单词是名词chemical，chemical作名词时，常用复数形式表示化学制品或化学物质，应填chemicals。 49．He just wondered _________ (是否) he could return to his hometown someday or not. 【答案】whether 【详解】句意：他只是想知道他是否有一天能回到家乡。本句是宾语从句，表示“是否”的连词有if和whether，但whether直接搭配句中的or not使用。 50．The camel lives in the ________ (沙漠). 【答案】desert 【详解】句意：骆驼生活在沙漠里。“沙漠”对应的英文单词是desert，空前有定冠词the，后接单数名词表特指这类生存地点。 五、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 51．小汤姆一看到这幅剪纸作品就爱上了这种艺术形式。 Little Tom ________ ________ ________ ________ the art form as soon as he saw the paper-cutting. 【答案】 fell in love with 【详解】原句中“爱上了”是关键词，表示“爱上”的英文表达是fall in love with。根据从句谓语动词saw可知，本句应用一般过去时，动词fall需用其过去式fell。 52．昨晚我太忙了，无法参加聚会。 I was ________ busy ________ go to the party last night. 【答案】 too to 【详解】原句中“太……无法……”是关键词，“太……无法……”对应的英文为too…to…；本句结构为too+形容词+to do something，表示“太……而不能做某事”。故填too；to。 53．我们必须把这些垃圾扔掉。 We must ________ ________the rubbish. 【答案】 throw away 【详解】原句中“扔掉”是关键词；throw away动词短语，表示“扔掉”； must情态动词，后面必须接动词原形，因此throw用原形。 54．我对可能的原因很好奇。 I’m ________ ________ the possible reasons. 【答案】 curious about 【详解】原句中“对……好奇”是关键词，表示“对……感到好奇”的短语是be curious about，I’m后直接填入即可。 55．我渴望通过绘画和诗歌分享这些感受。 I ________ ________ share these feelings in my paintings and poems. 【答案】 long to 【详解】原句中“渴望”是关键词，表示“渴望”的动词短语是long to。主语I为第一人称，一般现在时中long用原形。 六、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 I think it wonderful to help others, so I would like to t 56 part in the activity this weekend. My neighbour Mr. Li needs our h 57 . He is 75 years old now and he is disabled. What’s worse, he is blind. Since he lives alone, it’s really difficult for him to take a walk and do some reading. So I plan to take him for a walk. I will chat with him and r 58 newspapers for him. I also plan to help c 59 his flat. It is n 60 for us to do something for the elderly, and we can also learn more about their lives. We know there are many left-behind (留守的) children now. Their parents work far away f 61 their hometowns. These children are facing many p 62 now. It is easy for them to feel l 63 and they also have some trouble making friends with others sometimes. I think we should plan a v 64 project to help them. And we can d 65 our money and clothes to them. We should care more about them. And parents should return to see their children as often as possible. 【答案】 56．take/ake 57．help/elp 58．read/ead 59．clean/lean 60．necessary/ecessary 61．from/rom 62．problems/roblems 63．lonely/onely 64．volunteer/olunteer 65．donate/onate 【导语】本文通过描述作者想要帮助邻居老人和留守儿童的行为，倡导大家积极参与志愿活动，关心和帮助身边需要帮助的人。 56．句意：我认为帮助别人很棒，所以我想参加这个周末的活动。该处需一个动词，在句中与“part in”构成固定短语，表达“参加”的意思。结合首字母“t”，应填take，take part in为固定搭配，表示“参加”，to后接动词原形。 57．句意：我的邻居李先生需要我们的帮助。该处需一个名词，在句中作动词“needs”的宾语，根据后文对李先生情况的描述，可知他需要帮助。结合首字母“h”，应填help，表示“帮助”。 58．句意：我会和他聊天，为他读报纸。该处需一个动词，在句中与“newspapers”构成动宾关系，表示“读报纸”的意思。结合首字母“r”，应填read，表示“阅读”，will后接动词原形。 59．句意：我还计划帮他打扫公寓。该处需一个动词，在句中与“his flat”构成动宾关系，表示“打扫公寓”的意思。结合首字母“c”，应填clean，表示“打扫”，help do sth“帮助做某事”，所以填动词原形。 60．句意：我们有必要为老年人做点什么。该处需一个形容词，在句中作表语，描述为老年人做事的必要性。结合首字母“n”，应填necessary，表示“必要的”。 61．句意：他们的父母远离家乡工作。该处需一个介词，与“far away”构成固定短语，表示“远离”的意思。结合首字母“f”，应填from，far away from为固定搭配，表示“远离”。 62．句意：这些孩子现在面临许多问题。该处需一个名词，在句中作动词“facing”的宾语，根据后文描述孩子们的情况，可知他们面临问题。结合首字母“p”，应填problems，表示“问题”，复数名词表泛指。 63．句意：他们很容易感到孤独，有时他们也很难和别人交朋友。该处需一个形容词，在句中作表语，描述孩子们的感受。根据后文“they also have some trouble making friends with others sometimes”可知他们交朋友有困难，所以容易感到孤独。结合首字母“l”，应填lonely，表示“孤独的”。 64．句意：我认为我们应该计划一个志愿项目来帮助他们。该处需一个形容词，在句中作定语，修饰名词“project”，根据后文描述帮助留守儿童的行为，可知这是一个志愿项目。结合首字母“v”，应填volunteer，表示“志愿的”。 65．句意：我们可以捐钱和衣服给他们。该处需一个动词，在句中与“our money and clothes”构成动宾关系，表示“捐钱和衣服”的意思。结合首字母“d”，应填donate，表示“捐赠”。 七、书面表达（本题15分） 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。 66．为了鼓励青少年亲近大自然、走进大自然，某青少年英文网站举办了主题为“Nature”的征文比赛。假如你是李明，请根据以下要点写一篇英文短文投稿。 要点：1. 记录一次走进大自然的经历及感受；2. 走进大自然的好处 (放松身心，……) ；3. 呼吁人们走进大自然。 注意： 1. 短文须包含以上要点，可增加细节以使行文连贯； 2. 词数80-100 (开头已为你写好，不计入总词数) 。 Nature Nature is our home. It’s a part of our life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Nature Nature is our home. It’s a part of our life. Last summer, I went hiking in the mountains. The fresh air, green trees, and singing birds made me feel really relaxed and happy. I forgot all my worries and just enjoyed the beautiful scenery around me, taking in its charm. Walking in nature has many benefits. It helps us relax both our body and mind completely. We can also learn about different plants and interesting animals there. Let’s walk into nature more often. It will surely make our life more colorful and meaningful, don’t miss it! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇征文比赛短文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，包括记录一次走进大自然的经历及感受、走进大自然的好处以及呼吁人们走进大自然。考生应注意不要遗漏这些要点，并适当添加细节以使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作主题。借用“Nature is our home. It’s a part of our life.”来引出主题； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。首先记录一次走进大自然的经历及感受，接着阐述走进大自然的好处； 第三步，书写结语。呼吁人们走进大自然，享受大自然的美丽和宁静。 [亮点词汇] ①take in吸收，领略 ②both...and... ……和……都 ③don’t miss it不要错过 [高分句型] ①The fresh air, green trees, and singing birds made me feel really relaxed and happy.（“make sb do sth”句型） 试卷第1页，共3页 1 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末模拟卷（新教材外研版） 英语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级下册（新教材外研版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分55分） 一、单项选择（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．—How do you deal with ________ when you have too much homework? —I make a plan and take breaks between subjects to stay calm. A．courage B．practice C．pressure D．progress 2．________ working hard every day, he finally passed the important exam. A．By B．At C．On D．With 3．When we study in the right way and get knowledge on ________ own, we learn more and understand better. A．us B．our C．we D．ours 4．There are about three ________ teachers and ________ students in this high school. A．hundreds of; thousand B．hundred; thousand of C．hundred; thousands of D．hundred of; thousand 5．—What do you think of working as a volunteer in the Grand Canal Museum, Kevin? —Wonderful, ________ when I introduce Chinese culture and custom to foreigners. A．exactly B．especially C．nearly D．mostly 6．The story ________ me of my childhood when I lived in the countryside with my grandparents. A．reminds B．makes C．tells D．thinks 7．This forest is much ________ than that one. A．quiet B．quieter C．quietest D．more quieter 8．You’d better ________ two days off. You look bad. A．to take B．take C．took D．taken 9．The team ________ of 15 members and they all work hard for the same goal. A．is made B．makes C．made D．making 10．He keeps ________ basketball every day, so his skills are getting better. A．practice B．practicing C．to practice D．practiced 11．The hospital ________ afford enough new crayons for every child, because crayons can only be used once. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 12．He is ________ a lazy boy; he always helps his parents with housework. A．by no means B．no longer C．as well as D．instead of 13．My teacher told me that the moon ________ around the earth. A．go B．goes C．went D．is going 14．—Do you know ________ I can improve my English for my future career? —You can read more books and speak English more often. A．what B．where C．when D．how 15．—These mini parks in our neighborhood really improve the environment. —________. They bring nature to our daily life. A．I’m not sure B．Never mind C．I can’t agree more D．What a pity 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 On August 17,2025, People’s Daily of China released a video to celebrate nearly 40 years of China’s membership in the World Heritage Convention (世界遗产公约). The video is 8 minutes 16 . China’s 17 with World Heritage began in 1987.That year, its first six sites, like the Great Wall and the Palace Museum, were added to the 18 . China now has 60 World Heritage Sites! This puts China among the top countries in the world in terms of heritage count. The video 19 5,000 years of Chinese history. It shows amazing places: the ancient Silk Road, the Grand Canal, the beautiful Jiuzhaigou Valley, and the special Fujian Tulou buildings. It uses aerial shots (空中镜头) to show how big these places are and close-up shots (特写镜头) to see 20 details, like the bricks of the Great Wall. Most importantly, the video shows that these are not just old places for people to visit. They are 21 a part of modern life. For example, the Grand Canal is still 22 shipping goods today, and the ancient tea mountains in Pu’er still provide tea for people. The video is not only beautiful to watch but also makes people feel 23 of Chinese culture. It helps everyone understand that 24 these heritage sites is important for the public, not just for experts. It calls on the whole 25 to protect these treasures together. We must all play a part in passing on these precious heritage sites to the future. 16．A．long B．short C．high D．far 17．A．holiday B．festival C．journey D．celebration 18．A．list B．world C．group D．book 19．A．covers B．ends C．knows D．speaks 20．A．large B．clever C．normal D．small 21．A．only B．still C．already D．yet 22．A．made of B．named as C．used for D．famous as 23．A．proud B．energetic C．upset D．afraid 24．A．recognising B．protecting C．understanding D．forgetting 25．A．family B．town C．school D．country 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B、C三篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A APPLICATION (申请) FOR RADIO PRESENTER Name: Liu Mei    Age: 18 Phone Number:  (0760)334-632 E-mail Address: liumei12345@163.com High School: Guangming High School Main Courses: Chinese, Maths, English, History, Chemistry, Computer, Geography Foreign Languages: ◆ English,8 years (listening, reading, writing, speaking) ◆ French,3 years (reading, writing) ◆ Arabic,2 years (reading) Experience: I have been working as a radio presenter for three years. When I was 15, I got a part-time job as a radio presenter at a small radio station in Zhongshan. Interests: I have always loved the radio. I also like traveling and playing basketball. After school, I often play basketball with my friends and I usually travel on my holidays. I enjoy working with people and helping them.References (推荐人)： ◆Mr Wang, head teacher of Guangming High School ◆Mr Zhang, manager (经理) of the small radio station in Zhongshan 26．What information about Liu Mei can be found in the application ? A．Her birthday. B．Her QQ number. C．Her family address. D．Her telephone number. 27．How many main courses did Liu Mei have at Guangming High School? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven. 28．What does Liu Mei usually do on her holidays? A．She travels. B．She plays baseball. C．She dances. D．She plays basketball. 29．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．Liu Mei is a quiet girl. B．Liu Mei will be a TV presenter. C．Liu Mei has learnt four languages. D．Liu Mei studied biology in her high school. 30．What kind of text is this passage? A．A book review. B．A study plan. C．A job application form. D．A radio station notice. B One day, a serious earthquake hit an area and killed many people in a few minutes. A man asked his wife to stay at home safely. Then he left home quickly and ran to his son’s school. When he arrived at the school, he found that the teaching building fell down. He felt sad when he saw that. At first, he didn’t know where to find his son. However, he remembered his promise to his son, “No matter what happens, I’ll always be there for you!” Remembering his son’s classroom would be in the back right corner of the building, he started digging (挖) there. He dug for 8 hours, 18 hours, 28 hours. Some other parents gave up and they left one by one. The police said there might be aftershocks (余震) and that he must leave. To each person, he asked, “Are you going to help me?” Then he kept digging. Finally, after 38 hours, he moved away a large stone and heard his son. He called his son’s name, “Armand!” “Dad? It’s me, Dad! I told the other kids not to worry. I told them that you would come to save us.” “What’s going on there?” the father asked. The son answered, “There are 14 students, Dad. We’re scared, hungry and thirsty. I’m very thankful you’re here.” The father shouted, “Come out, son!” The son said, “Let the other kids go out first. I’m OK. No matter what happens, I know you’ll always be there for me!” The father agreed with his son. He was sure that he was able to save all the students. He did it. 31．Why did the police try to stop the father? A．Because he needed to rest. B．Because the kids were missing. C．Because they thought he was mad. D．Because there might be aftershocks. 32．What is the correct order according to the text? a. When the father arrived at his son’s school, he found the teaching building fell down. b. As the father was digging, other parents left one by one. c. A serious earthquake happened. d. The police said there might be aftershocks and that the father must leave. e. The father kept digging. A．c — a — b — d — e B．c — a — e — b — d C．a — c — b — e — d D．a — c — e — b — d 33．How many students were there? A．11. B．12. C．13. D．14. 34．Who would the father save first? A．His wife. B．His son. C．The teachers. D．The other kids. 35．In which part of the newspaper can we read this text? A．Sports. B．Local News. C．History. D．Health. C Australia decided to ban children under 16 from having social media accounts (账户). The new law started on December 10, 2025. It hopes to keep young people safe from online dangers, such as habits that are hard to break, online bullying (霸凌) and so on. Big apps such as Instagram, TikTok and YouTube must check users’ ages. If they find someone under 16, they will ban that account. Companies that fail to follow the rule could be fined (罚款) up to 49.5 million Australian dollars. To check a user’s age, apps may ask for a short video selfie (自拍) or an ID card. If an account is closed because the user is under 16, it can usually be opened again when the users turn 16. Many parents are happy about the law. They think it will protect children and encourage them to play outside or do other healthy activities. However, some people who work with teenagers are worried. They say teenagers might try other apps that are less safe, or find ways to break the rules. This could put them in more danger. Some experts say it is like a “whack-a-mole’ (打地鼠) game—when you stop one app, young people just move to another one. Many countries are watching Australia to see what happens. The key question still remains: Can such a ban really make the internet safer for the young? 36．What is the main purpose of Australia’s new law? A．To help social media companies make more money. B．To stop all people from using social media. C．To protect young people from online dangers. D．To encourage teenagers to use more apps. 37．What does the underlined word “ban” mean in Paragraph 2? A．allow B．stop C．encourage D．support 38．Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 3? A．Only one way is used to check users’ age. B．The closed accounts can be opened again when the user turns 16. C．The closed accounts can never be opened again. D．The closed accounts can be opened again at any time. 39．Why are some people worried about the new law? A．Because it costs too much money. B．Because teenagers might use less safe apps instead. C．Because it encourages teenagers to play outside too much. D．Because it is too strict for parents. 40．What is the best title for the passage? A．Online Dangers for Teenagers in Australia B．Australia’s New Social Media Law for the Young C．How to Use Social Media Safely for Kids Under 16 D．People’s Different Ideas About Social Media Apps 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（满分45分） 四、单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 41．As a ________ (导演), you are the leader to guide your actors and actresses like a team. 42．Being a parent is without doubt among the most _________ (富于挑战性的) jobs in the world. 43．With the teachers’ help, I have ________ (意识到) I’m not the centre of the world and learnt to put myself in others’ shoes. 44．You should show your ________ (优点, 长处) during the interview. 45．The family has paid a lot for the house, so they can’t ________ (买得起) such an expensive car. 46．The football matches can help to build teamwork _________（精神）. 47．The ancient _________ (历法) in China still plays an important role in people’s daily life. 48．Factories must not pour harmful ________ (化学物质) into rivers or lakes. 49．He just wondered _________ (是否) he could return to his hometown someday or not. 50．The camel lives in the ________ (沙漠). 五、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 51．小汤姆一看到这幅剪纸作品就爱上了这种艺术形式。 Little Tom ________ ________ ________ ________ the art form as soon as he saw the paper-cutting. 52．昨晚我太忙了，无法参加聚会。 I was ________ busy ________ go to the party last night. 53．我们必须把这些垃圾扔掉。 We must ________ ________the rubbish. 54．我对可能的原因很好奇。 I’m ________ ________ the possible reasons. 55．我渴望通过绘画和诗歌分享这些感受。 I ________ ________ share these feelings in my paintings and poems. 六、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 I think it wonderful to help others, so I would like to t 56 part in the activity this weekend. My neighbour Mr. Li needs our h 57 . He is 75 years old now and he is disabled. What’s worse, he is blind. Since he lives alone, it’s really difficult for him to take a walk and do some reading. So I plan to take him for a walk. I will chat with him and r 58 newspapers for him. I also plan to help c 59 his flat. It is n 60 for us to do something for the elderly, and we can also learn more about their lives. We know there are many left-behind (留守的) children now. Their parents work far away f 61 their hometowns. These children are facing many p 62 now. It is easy for them to feel l 63 and they also have some trouble making friends with others sometimes. I think we should plan a v 64 project to help them. And we can d 65 our money and clothes to them. We should care more about them. And parents should return to see their children as often as possible. 七、书面表达（本题15分） 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。 66．为了鼓励青少年亲近大自然、走进大自然，某青少年英文网站举办了主题为“Nature”的征文比赛。假如你是李明，请根据以下要点写一篇英文短文投稿。 要点：1. 记录一次走进大自然的经历及感受；2. 走进大自然的好处 (放松身心，……) ；3. 呼吁人们走进大自然。 注意： 1. 短文须包含以上要点，可增加细节以使行文连贯； 2. 词数80-100 (开头已为你写好，不计入总词数) 。 Nature Nature is our home. It’s a part of our life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 1 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $