【天壹试题】2025-2026学年高一阶段检测 英语

高一阶段检测 英语 (试卷满分：150分，考试时间：120分钟) 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上 的指定位置。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如 需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；回答非选择题时，用0.5m的黑色字迹 签字笔将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，请将答题卡上交。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段 对话读两遍。 1.What did the man do yesterday? A.He made a weekly summary. B.He wrote environmental protection plans. C.He finished a project. 2.Where does the woman plan to put the book? A.In the study. B.In the bedroom. C.In the dining room. 3.What kind of film does Bob like now? A.Travel. B.Animal. C.History. 4.How does Tom look now? A.Excited. B.Sad. C.Relaxed. 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.A heavy storm. B.A big city. C.A fallen tree. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听 完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Where is the man going? A.To a cafe. B.To an art museum. C.To a park. 7.How will the man go to the destination? A.By bike. B.On foot. C.By bus. 【高一英语第1页（共8页）】 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.Why does the woman come to the man? A.To change a hat. B.To express thanks. C.To offer advice. 9.What is the price of the handbag today? A.6 dollars. B.24 dollars. C.30 dollars. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.What does the girl plan to do? A.Join the Drawing Club. B.Complete basic club activities. C.Move to the Science Exploration Club. 11.What should the girl do next? A.Show her form to Mr.Carter. B.Hand in her art project. C.Go to the Student Office. 12.What is Mr.Carter's job? A.A school teacher. B.A club manager. C.A student officer. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.What is Mike's first task at the library? A.Numbering the books. B.Replacing the returned books. C.Typing book numbers on the computer. 14.What does the woman ask Mike to do every hour? A.Check the computer system. B.Help students find books. C.Tidy up the reading area. 15.How does Mike feel according to the conversation? A.Confident. B.Worried. C.Tired. 16.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Co-workers. B.Friends. C.Classmates. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.How heavy is a copy of The Starry Notes? A.About 150 grams. B.Around 220 grams. C.Nearly 300 grams. 18.What do students mainly use The Starry Notes for in July? A.Reading during classes. B.Having group discussions. C.Relaxing between studying. 19.What is special about The Starry Notes? A.It has humorous writing. B.Its cover can change colours. C.It is most popular among teachers. 20.What is the purpose of the talk? A.To introduce a book. B.To present popular activities. C.To encourage students to read books. 【高一英语第2页（共8页）】 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Sports festivals include various games held to honour sportsmanship.They can have modern,traditional or special-rule games,with fun as the main goal.Every festival is a test of skills,courage and the wish to be the best.Many traditional sports festivals exist, and we will look at some of them next. Calcio Storico Calcio Storico is one of the most ancient football festival celebrated till date.The celebrations include three games are played in late June and early July each year in honour of Florence's Patron Saint.It's held in Italian city of Florence every year. Litang Horse Festival The Litang Horse Festival is a much awaited horse festival organized in the village of Litang in Sichuan province of China.It has become a great place for Khampas() from southern China and Tibet to trade,celebrate and ride horses.The Litang Horse festival is held generally the first week in August and it usually runs for a week.This exciting festival helps local nomads(游牧民)live a better life. Cheese Rolling Festival The Cheese Rolling Festival is one of the most special events in the world today.It is held every May in England.The festival takes place on Spring Bank Holiday at Cooper's Hill,near Gloucester in the UK's Cotswolds area.It first began as a local event for the villagers of Brockworth,but now it has become a popular festival enjoyed by people all over the world. Holmenkollen Ski Festival The Holmenkollen Ski Festival is the world's oldest famous ski jump competition still held today.It takes place every year in Holmenkollen,a town in Oslo,Norway.Its most special part is the ski jumping tower.Since the festival started in 1892,the ski jump on the tower has been extended()18 times.Now it stands 60 metres above ground and 417 metres above sea level. 21.When is football festival in Florence held? A.In spring. B.In summer. C.In autumn. D.In winter. 22.Where can visitors meet Khampas? A.In Litang. B.In Florence. C.In Brockworth. D.In Holmenkollen. 23.What is special about Holmenkollen Ski Festival? A.It is a trade centre for local nomads. B.It takes place in early July every year. C.It has an extended ski jumping tower. D.It includes activities like cheese rolling. B After class,as Wang Xueru quietly packed up while standing the serious pain,a student approached her.Without a word,the girl handed Wang a small piece of paper, reading "If the sky is cloudy,I will be your sunshine."In that moment,Wang felt her tiredness and pain disappear-replaced by quiet,warm care between a young volunteer teacher and her student in a classroom in Mengla county,Yunnan province. From the moment Wang entered university,her dream was clear:she wanted to serve.From her first year at college,she immersed herself in volunteerism.Thanks to her growing volunteer experience,Wang became a volunteer teacher. 【高一英语第3页（共8页）】 When arriving in Mengla county,Wang was anxious about whether she could truly teach well.Then,the first challenge came."The hardest time was after our first exams, when the results were terrible,"Wang said.Later she got some teaching ideas from the classic book Dream of the Red Chamber,such as encouraging through praise,teaching them to use knowledge in real life,and trying to build an equal relationship with them. These ways helped the children not only settle down to study but also become more ready to think on their own and answer actively in class.Eight months later,the results spoke for themselves.When she started,both of her classes were at the bottom of the grade.Now,one of the classes she leads has climbed to third place. The magic,however,wasn't just in test scores.Many students invite her to the New Year celebrations,hoping to take her to their homes for dinners,and share their hopes and dreams.Some,encouraged by her,have set big goals for themselves. As Wang looked back on her experience,one word comes to mind:warmth."I want to be a teacher with warmth,with depth.And here,I found that the warmth goes both ways.The more I gave,the more love I received.That's the real power of volunteer teaching." 24.What does Paragraph 1 tell us? A.Wang seldom felt tired and painful. B.Wang took great pleasure in nature. C.The student showed care for Wang. D.The student wrote a music for Wang. 25.What does the underlined phrase "immersed herself in"in Paragraph 2 mean? A.Adapted herself to. B.Warned herself of. C.Lost herself in. D.Removed herself from. 26.Why does the writer mention Dream of the Red Chamber? A.To introduce a famous novel. B.To prove the book's popularity. C.To show Wang's love for classics. D.To explain Wang's teaching ways. 27.Which of the following can best describe Wang Xueru? A.Quiet and shy. B.Smart and lucky. C.Strict and serious. D.Caring and loved. C In a summer,twelve people walked into a room designed to test the limits of human survival.Equipped with heart rate monitors and temperature probes(),they waited in temperatures of 42C,coating their bodies in sweat.After several hours,their body temperatures began climbing,as the heat cooked them from the outside in. "Few people have actually experienced temperatures like this,"said Robert Meade,a researcher who led the study."Imagine the skin like a glass of water on a hot day.That's how hot it was."Their experiment tested the body's ability to deal with extreme heat by exposing()joiners to temperatures at which they could no longer cool themselves. Their study showed that this dangerous threshold()is much lower than scientists had thought before:a so-called wet bulb temperature(湿球温度)，which considers heat and humidity(温度). For over ten years,it was widely believed that the highest wet bulb temperature that bodies could handle was 35C.It wasn't until 2022 that a group of researchers found that things could get dangerous much sooner.This threshold means that most areas of the planet could become dangerous to live in with 2C of global warming."With a warming climate,we expect that those thresholds will start to be broken more often,"said Tony Wolf,a professor at the University of Georgia."The heat waves are larger and they last longer..” The rising heat has already caused serious harm.Between 1999 and 2023,the number of people dying from high temperatures in the United States has more than doubled,from about 1,000 per year to over 2,000.During the same time,nearly a quarter-million people 【高一英语第4页（共8页）】 have died from heat worldwide."People already die from heat waves now,Wolf said."So no matter how the climate changes in the future,it's important to understand-right now-what these thresholds are,above which we start to see greater danger of heat-related illness and death.” 28.What is the purpose of the experiment in Paragraph 1? A.To prove skin's cooling ability. B.To record body temperature data. C.To compare different heat thresholds D.To test human survival limits in heat. 29.What do we know about the dangerous threshold? A.Scientists found it was lower in 2022. B.It only exists in Georgia. C.35C is the new dangerous level. D.It remained unchanged for 10 years. 30.What does the data in the last paragraph show? A.Fewer people care about heat dangers. B.Much more people die from heat now. C.Global warming causes all heat deaths. D.Heat kills 2,000 people yearly in the US. 31.What is Tony Wolf's idea about studying thresholds? A.It needs quick action. B.It is not necessary now. C.It brings no useful results. D.It depends on future studies. 0 Many of us have experienced the annoying tears when cutting onions in the kitchen. There are different suggestions to avoid this,but what does science really say?According to a team of physicists at Cornell University,it's all about the sharpness()of your knife and your speed of approach. After over five million years of use around the world,onions still cause a problem for our eyes due to a special chemical.The chemical gives off a sulphur-rich spray(富硫喷雾) when we cut an onion,which travels through the air and makes our eyes water. To study this spray,Cornell researchers first built a tool with different steel blades( )They then painted onion pieces black to watch the shape change after cutting. Using a microscope,they measured the width of the blade tips,ranging from 5 to 200 millimetres.Then they started cutting the onions at speeds between 0.4 and 2 metres per second. Their recordings clearly showed that sharper blades produced fewer drops with less energy.The duller(钝的)the blade,the easier it was to bend(使弯曲)the onion's skin before cutting.This bending stored energy,building up pressure inside the vegetable until it cut open-resulting in more juice.In some cases,the drops could break into smaller aerosol particlest(气溶胶颗粒)，reaching speeds of about43 metres per second.As these particles flew through the air,they created a fine spray that was more likely to make our eyes tear.Meanwhile,faster cutting speeds produced four times as many particles as slower rates. Although this research is still waiting for expert review,it offers a useful tip:Using a sharp knife and cutting the onion slowly can continuously reduce the unwanted effects.So, the next time you're in the kitchen preparing onions,remember to use a sharp knife and take your time.Your eyes will thank you-and now you can enjoy cooking with onions without the annoying tears! 32.What is the key factor in the Cornell research? A.The type of onion. B.Cutting time and pressure. C.Knife sharpness and cutting speed. D.The amount of sulfur chemical. 【高一英语第5页（共8页）】 33.How is the third paragraph developed? A.By listing steps. B.By giving examples. C.By explaining reasons. D.By making comparisons. 34.What can we infer about dull blades from the text? A.They cut onions more quickly. B.They bend less skin when cutting onions. C.They cause more tears when cutting onions. D.They produce fewer aerosol particles. 35.Which of the following is the best title for the text? A.The Science of Cutting Onions B.How to Choose a Sharp Knife C.A New Way to Study Onions D.Tips to Avoid Kitchen Tears 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。 Festivals are an important part of culture.36 Let's look at some interesting festival customs from different countries. 37 Festivals are not just about fun.They teach us about history and bring families and friends closer.For example,in China,the Spring Festival is a time for family reunions. People clean their homes,eat dumplings,and give red envelopes for good luck. 38 The Day of the Dead (Dia de los Muertos)is a colourful event.Families build altars with photos,flowers,and food to remember loved ones who have passed away.It is not a sad day but a celebration of life in Mexico. Food plays a big role. In many cultures,food is central to festivals.39 During Thanksgiving in the US, families eat turkey and pumpkin pie.In India,sweets like ladoos are shared during Diwali, the festival of lights. Music and dance bring joy. During Brazil's Carnival,people wear bright clothes and dance to samba music.In Spain,the La Tomatina festival involves throwing tomatoes for fun!40 A.Why are festivals special? B.Another festival full of meaning is in Mexico. C.Many children enjoy receiving gifts during festivals. D.Different countries have a similar way of celebrating. E.These activities create happiness and unite communities. F.They bring people together and help keep traditions alive. G.For example,mooncakes are eaten during China's Mid-Autumn Festival. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 UK's Channel 4 recently launched a reality show titled The Piano.It features amateur (41 who are invited to perform on instruments located at major train stations. However,they perform without knowing they are being 42 by top pianist Lang Lang and pop singer Mika,or that they've entered a contest to perform at the honoured Royal Festival Hall.One of the show's most 43 performances was given by a blind 13-year- old girl named Lucy. 【高一英语第6页（共8页）】 In a video shared on Twitter,the girl sits down at the piano with the 44 of her teacher Daniel Bath.He later 45 her in placing her hands on the keys.He then announces that Lucy will be playing Chopin's Nocturne 1 in B-flat minor.This surprises Lang Lang,as he knows this is a technically 46 melody()."It's unbelievable that she can 47 this piece.How did she study?"the famous pianist says.By then,some of the passers-by have taken out their phones to 48 her,with one even wiping away a tear.In the meantime,Mika,a pop star,points out that two other "opinionated" musicians are 49 and speechless by the young piano player. Lucy,who has severe autism(),has been playing the piano for some years. Years ago,Lucy's teacher,had met her as a(n)50 child.When she repeatedly played Twinkle Twinkle,he sensed music was her 51 Through patience,her teacher helped her master melodies note by note,her fingers guided until muscle memory 52 Now, Lucy could play anything she heard-classical,jazz-her world was 53 by sound. That day,Lucy proved that love can make difficulties 54.For Lang Lang and Mika,her performance wasn't just music-it was a lesson in resilience().The show, through stories like Lucy's,reminds us that true art is not 55 by the body. 41.A.pianists B.athletes C.dancers D.singers 42.A.taught B.observed C.interviewed D.taken 43.A.different B.humorous C.awkward D.impressive 44.A.encouragement B.guidance C.order D.absence 45.A.advises B.supports C.helps D.challenges 46.A.difficult B.strange C.outdated D.popular 47.A.produce B.play C.hear D.accept 48.A.record B.call C.text D.check 49.A.annoyed B.confused C.moved D.disappointed 50.A.attractive B.special C.outgoing D.talkative 51.A.voice B.answer C.job D.problem 52.A.showed up B.stepped in C.took over D.broke through 53.A.protected B.controlled C.unlocked D.darkened 54.A.rise B.disappear C.grow D.remain 55.A.fixed B.hurt C.surprised D.limited 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 From June to early July,a group of university students from North America travelled to Beijing to take part in 56 international field archaeology()summer programme at the Liulihe site,57 dates back more than 3,000 years and covers 5.25 square kilometres in the Fangshan district,Beijing.The site was where the capital of Yan vassal state of Western Zhou Dynasty was located.It marked the 58 (begin)of Beijing as a city. The students took part in hands-on digging,59 (attend)lectures,and joined specialized meetings-60 (bring)textbook theories to life.Although Jenkins,a junior at Virginia Commonwealth University,once had field study experience in Ireland,it's her first ever experience to dig a tomb()herself."You have to have a 61 (real)good eye for detail and probably lots of practice to get good 62 it,she says. She observes that compared to Ireland's methods,China's method is 63 (strict) and more systematic."Though some skills here are older than those 64 (use)in America and Ireland,they're highly 65 (practice),"she notes.Jenkins says that working at the relic site has deepened her appreciation for the country's archaeological achievements. 【高一英语第7页（共8页）】 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 当前不少文学作品被改编成电影。有人选择看电影，有人则喜欢读原著。请你以 “Film or Original Work:Which Do You Prefer??”为题，按照下列要点写一篇英文短文。 要点： 1.看电影：省时、有趣、易懂； 2.读原著：细节更多，语言优美； 3.我的看法及理由。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Film or Original Work:Which Do You Prefer? 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was the first morning of my senior high school life,and my heart wouldn't stop racing.The classroom was full of loud chatter,with students laughing and talking to each other,but I kept my eyes fixed on the ground,not daring to look up.My family had just moved to the city after my dad lost his job,and I didn't know a single person here.The strange environment made my hands feel sweaty,and I tightly held my schoolbag strap( 子)，hoping no one would notice me. As students hurried to find seats,only one was still empty-right beside a boy named Leo.He,too,was new to the class.He took a quick look at me,then turned his eyes away at once.I walked over quietly and sat down,hoping not to draw any attention. Over the next few weeks,I noticed Leo never joined any group conversations.He always ate lunch alone,seldom spoke in class,and wore the same washed-out blue jacket every day.Some classmates whispered (about him-they said he'd always had trouble keeping up in school.A few unkind students even said that he wasn't quick in mind and was hard to get along with. Then one afternoon,our teacher announced we would work on a science project-with a partner.Everyone quickly teamed up until I was the only one still without a partner.Just as I began to worry,Leo raised his hand slowly and asked softly,"Would you like to work together?"I nodded and said yes. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 To my surprise,Leo knew so much about plants,animals,and nature. On the day of the presentation,our project received the highest score. 【高一英语第8页（共8页）】现在。是听力试音时间。So I hear you're working at Laurence. Zs, yeah. wasn't like to work with him. I heard he's a real tough boss to work for. IT isn't easy working for such a perfectionist, but he is so creative, especially with his desserts. I feel like i'm learning a lot just by watching him. Besides, the money is good. How about you? Are you still at the magic pen? Yeah, I like the atmosphere in the kitchen there, although the food, they say, isn't really the kind I want to be making. and finites not learning much. 试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分。第一节。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。Did you finish the weekly summary for last friday? Not yet. I spent the whole day yesterday writing about environmental protection plans. I'll finished up as soon as I send . this project today. Did you finish the weekly summary for last friday? Not yet. I spent the whole day yesterday writing about environmental protection plans. I'll finished up as soon as I send this project today. Do you like this book I bought? I want to put IT on the bookshelf in the study. I like IT, but I think I might look Better on the desk, in the bedroom or the dining room. Do you like this book I bought? I want to put IT on the bookshelf in a study. I like IT, but I think I might look Better on the desk in the bedroom or the dining room. Bob, what kind of movie do you enjoy watching the most? I used to love travel films the most, but now I prefer historical plays. What about you? Movies about animals attracted me the most. Bob, what kind of movie do you enjoy watching the most? I used to love travel films the most, but now I prefer historical plays. What about you? Movies about animals attract me the most. Look at tom. He was all smiles just now. Why is he wearing such a long face now? No idea. Perhaps he just received some unhappy news. Let's go and ask him about IT. Maybe we shouldn't. I think he'd rather be alone right now. Look at tom. He was all smiles just now. Why is he wearing such a long face now? No idea. Perhaps he just received some unhappy news. Let's go and ask him about IT. Maybe we shouldn't. I think he'd rather be alone right now. Did you hear about the heavy storm that hit our town this morning? The news said, IT was. yeah, I did. The storm started around seven AM near the park. Luckily, the city government cleared the fAllen trees quickly, and no buildings were seriously damaged. That's great. Did you hear about the heavy storm that hit our town this morning? The news said, IT was terrible. Yeah, I did. The storm started around seven AM. Near the park. Luckily, the city government cleared the fAllen trees quickly, and no buildings were seriously damaged. That's great. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Excuse me, mom, could you tell me how to get to the art museum. please? sure. Do you prefer going there by, like our bus is . IT possible to walk there? I wouldn't suggest that it's at least a thirty minute walk from here. If I were you, i'd take a bus. got IT. Where's the nearest bus stop? Then just around the corner, walk straight for one block, turn left at the cafe and you'll see the stop across from the park. Thank you so much. Excuse me. mam, could you tell me how to get to the art museum, please? sure. Do you prefer going there by bike or bus? Is IT possible to walk there? I wouldn't suggest that it's at least to thirty minute walk from here. If I were you. i'd take a bus. Got IT. Where's the nearest bus stop? then? Just around the corner, walk straight for one block, turn left at the cafe and you'll see the stop across from the park. Thank you so much. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Can I help you? Yes. I bought this hat last month for my sister, but he doesn't like IT. Could I exchange IT for something else? Of course. Miss, what kind of thing are you looking for? Maybe a handbag. How about this one? I like the design, but the color isn't my first choice. Do you . have other colors? sure. They come in black, light blue and gray. Would a gray one work? 嗯，okay. here you go. How much is IT? It's thirty dollars. and you can get twenty percent off today. Can I help you? Yes. I bought this hat last month for my sister, but he doesn't like IT. Could I exchange IT for something else? Of course. Miss, what kind of thing are you looking for? Maybe a handbag. How about this one? I like the design, but the color isn't my first choice. Do you have . other colors? sure. They come in black, light blue and gray. What a great one work. Um okay. here you go. How much is IT? It's thirty dollars . and you can get twenty percent off today. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, mister Carter. Do you have a moment? sure. Come in. I mean. one of your students, I want to change my club this term. What's the problem? I joined club three o two drawing club last week. Can I change to club three o five science exploration club IT seems more chAllenging and interesting to me. Well, you need to complete some basic club activities first. Have you joined any related ones before? Could you check my activity records to see if I join? Let me have a look. Oh yes, you finished the basic art projects. I can sign the form for you. Is that all not yet? You should take this form to the student office. Thank you so much. Hi mr. Carter. Do you have a moment? sure. Come in. I mean, one of your students, I want to change my club this term. What's the problem? I joined club three o two drawing club last week. Can I change the club three o five? Science exploration club IT seems more chAllenging and interesting to me. Well, you need to complete some basic club activities first. Have you joined any related ones before? Could you check my activity records to see if I can join? Let me have a look. Oh, yes, you finished the basic art projects. I can sign the . form for you. Is that all not yet? You should take this form to the student office. Thank you so much. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Good afternoon. I'm mike. I just started working part time at the library. Hi, mike. Let me show you the main tasks first. great. What kind of work do I need to do first? We need to. We shelve the returned books. You can put them back on the correct shelves by the . numbers got IT. That seems easy. Another job is that when students return books, please mark them. As returned in this computer system. I can manage that. Is there anything else? Yes, the reading area by the window needs to be tied up every hour. Could you help with the magazines and clean the desks? sure. I can do that. Do we need to help students find books? sure. Oh, mister lee needs us to help move new dictionaries to the second flor at four P. M. today. No problem. I'll be there . on time. perfect. Good afternoon. I'm mike. I just started working part time at the library. Hi, mike. Let me show you the main tasks first. great. What kind of work do I need to do first? We need to resell the returned books. You can put them back on the correct shelves by the . numbers got IT. That seems easy. Another job is that when students return books, please mark them. As returned in this computer system. I can manage that. Is there anything else? Yes, the reading area by the window needs to be tied up every hour. Could you help with the magazines and clean the desks? sure. I can do that. Do we need to help students find books? sure. Oh, mister lei needs us to help move new dictionary to the second floor at four P. M. today. No problem. I'll be there . on time. perfect. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hi everyone, welcome to our school library. I'd like to introduce a popular new book, the story notes. This kind of book can be found in many school bookstores and libraries. Now generally, the story notes has about one hundred and eighty pages. A copy usually weigh around two hundred to two hundred and fifty grams. In march, students often borrowed to read dr. Ing breaks in may, it's popular for group discussions and literature classes. When final exams come in july, some students use IT to relax between studying the book, tell stories about high school students. When a new term starts, the main characters join the school stargazing club. Their familiar with the club activities, they start planning a star themed show. It's hard to put down this book because the stories feel real. You can almost imagine being part of their adventures. Also, the writing is clear and the pictures inside are beautiful. What makes the story notes different from other teen books? Its cover a sky blue in spring and changes to deep purple in winter, and the pages have tiny stars that shine underline. Hi everyone. Welcome to our school library. I'd like to introduce a popular new book, the story notes. This kind of book can be found in many school bookstores and libraries. Now generally, the story notes has about one hundred and eighty pages. A copy usually waves around two hundred to two hundred and fifty grams in march. Students often borrow IT to read durin breaks in may. It's popular for group discussions and literature classes. When final exams come in july, some students use IT to relax between studying the book, tell stories about high school students. When a new term starts, the main characters join the school stargazing club. Once they're familiar with the club activities, they start planning a starfield show. It's hard to put down this book because the stories feel real. You can almost imagine being part of their adventures. Also, the writing is clear and the pictures inside are beautiful. What makes the story notes different from other teen books? Its cover a sky blue in spring, changes to deep purple in winter, and the pages have tiny stars that shine underline. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 高一阶段检测·英语 参考答案、提示及评分细则 1~5 BACBA 6~10 BCABC 11~15 CABCA 16~20 ABCBA 【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个特色体育节日的时间与亮点。 2l.B细节理解题。根据Calcio Storico的介绍中“The celebrations include three games are played in late June and early July each year in honour of Florence's Patron Saint..”可知，意大利的佛罗伦萨传 统足球赛每年举办的时间是六月底和七月初，是在当地的夏季。 22.A细节理解题。根据Litang Horse Festival的介绍中“The Litang Horse Festival is a much awaited horse festival organized in the village of Litang in Sichuan province of China.It has become a great place for Khampas from southern China and Tibet to trade,celebrate and ride horses.", 在理塘可以见到康巴人。 23.C细节理解题。根据Holmenkollen Ski Festival的介绍中“Its most special part is the ski jumping tower.Since the festival started in 1892,the ski jump on the tower has been extended 18 times. 知，霍尔门科伦滑雪节最特别的地方是那座扩建了18次的跳台。 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。大学生王雪茹怀揣服务梦想成为云南勐腊县志愿教师，克服教学挑战用 《红楼梦》理念引导学生，不仅提升了学生成绩，还与学生建立双向温暖关怀，由此感悟到志愿教学中爱与 温暖双向流动的力量。 24.C推理判断题。第一段中的学生递给王雪茹写有“如果天空多云，我会成为你的阳光”的纸条，直接 体现了学生对她的关心。 25.C词句猜测题。第二段提到“从大学一年级开始，她就沉浸在志愿服务中”，“immersed herself in'”在 此处意为“全身心投入”，与“lost herself in(全神贯注于)”意思最接近。 26.D推理判断题。文中明确提到王雪茹从《红楼梦》中获得了“通过表扬鼓励、教学生在生活中运用知 识、建立平等关系”等教学理念，因此作者提及该书是为了解释她的教学方法。 27.D推理判断题。根据第三、四段可知王雪茹通过教学方法帮助学生逐步提高了成绩，又根据第一 五段的师生互动展现了她受学生爱戴的特质（如学生的纸条、邀请她参加活动等），“Caring and loved”最能概括其形象。 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一项关于人体耐高温极限的科学实验，发现人体无法自我降 温的危险温度阈值比此前认知的更低，并通过数据说明全球变暖导致高温相关死亡人数上升，强调研究 这一阈值的重要性。 28.D细节理解题。根据第一段的“a room designed to test the limits of human survival'”及第二段的 “tested the body's ability to deal with extreme heat'”可知，实验的核心目的是测试人体在极端高温下 的生存极限。 29.A推理判断题。根据第三段的“it was widely believed that..35℃..2022 that a group of researchers found that things could get dangerous much sooner'”可知，2022年研究发现危险更早出 现，意味着阈值比之前认为的35℃更低。 30.B细节理解题。根据第四段的“the number of people dying from high temperatures in the United States has more than doubled...nearly a quarter-million people have died from heat worldwide" 知，数据直接表明美国高温死亡人数翻倍，全球累计近25万例。 3l.A推理判断题。根据第四段Wolf说的“it's important to understand-一right now..”可知，他强调 当下行动的紧迫性。 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了康奈尔大学物理学家关于切洋葱流泪现象的科学研究。 研究发现，刀的锋利度和切割速度是影响刺激性喷雾产生的关键因素，使用锋利的刀并缓慢切割可减少 流泪问题。 32.C细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“it's all about the sharpness of your knife and your speed of approach”可知，刀的锋利度和切割速度是核心。 33.A推理判断题。根据第三段中的“first built..,.then painted..Using a microscope...Then they started cutting”可知，本段是通过“首先(first)搭建设备、然后(then)喷涂洋葱、用显微镜测量、再开始 切割”等顺序性表述，按步骤呈现实验过程的。 34.C推理判断题。根据第四段的“The duller the blade...resulting in more juice...created a fine spray that was more likely to make our eyes tear'”可知，钝刀切割时导致更多汁液和细小气溶胶颗 粒，这些颗粒更易刺激眼睛流泪。 【高一英语参考答案第1页（共4页）】 35.A标题归纳题。全文围绕切洋葱流泪的科学研究，解释原理并给出建议。选项“切洋葱的科学”既 体现研究性质，又包含生活场景，全面概括文章内容。 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一些不同国家的节日习俗。 36.F上文“Festivals are an important part of culture.”谈到节日是文化重要的一部分，选项“They bring people together and help keep traditions alive.(它们将人们团聚在一起，并帮助传承传统。)”完 美承接前句并解释节日重要性。 37.A根据下一段可知，主要介绍了节日的重要性，故本段小标题用“Why are festivals special?”符合 语境。 38.B根据下文“The Day of the Dead(Dia de los Muertos)is a colourful event.”及最后的“in Mexico” 可知本段介绍墨西哥的节日，故选项“Another festival full of meaning is in Mexico..”符合语境。 39.G根据本段小标题“Food plays a big role.”以及段首句“In many cultures,food is central to festivals..”可知内容与食物有关，故选项“For example.,mooncakes are eaten during China'sMid Autumn Festival.”符合语境。 40.E此处是段尾，总结上文，选项“These activities create happiness and unite communities.(这些话动 创造了快乐，并且凝聚了社区力量。)”符合语境。 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了残疾女孩LuCy在火车站精彩的钢琴表演，打动了著名 钢琴家郎朗和流行歌手Mika的励志故事。 4l.A考查名词。根据上下文可知，节目参与者是“业余钢琴家(amateur pianists)”。 42.B考查动词。根据上下文语境可知，参赛者“不知道被观察”。 43.D考查形容词。根据第二段“This surprises LangLang”可知，Lucy弹奏的曲子非常难，Iucy的表 演震撼观众，让人“印象深刻”。 44.B考查名词。根据常识和语境可知，在老师的“指引”下，Iucy坐在钢琴旁。 45.C考查动词。根据第一段“a blind13-year-old girl named Lucy”可知，Lucy是一个盲童，所以老师 “协助”她把手放琴键上。 46.A考查形容词。根据空前句“This surprises Lang Lang”和空后句“It's unbelievable”可知，Iang Lang认为曲子技术“难度高”。 47.B考查动词。句意：她能演奏这首曲子真是令人难以置信。她是怎么学习的？演奏钢琴曲用ply。 48.A考查动词。根据语境可知，一些路过的人拿出手机“录像”，有一个人甚至被感动得流泪。 49.C考查形容词。根据并列连词“and”可知，moved与speechless并列，体现情感触动。 50.B考查形容词。根据前文LuCy是个患有自闭症的13岁盲人女孩，所以她是一个“特殊的”女孩。 51.A考查名词。比喻用法，音乐成为她的表达方式。 52.C考查动词短语。通过耐心，她的老师帮助她一个音符一个音符地掌握旋律，她的手指引导，直到 肌肉记忆“接管”。 53.C考查动词。根据语境可知，音乐“打开”了她的封闭世界。 54.B考查动词。根据上下文可知，LuCy尽管身有残疾，但对音乐的热爱让她战胜困难，即热爱能让困 难“消失”。 55.D考查动词。根据语境可知，这场展览通过Lucy这样的故事提醒我们，真正的艺术是不受身体“限 制的”。 【文章大意】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了一群来自北美的大学生前往北京的琉璃河遗址参加 国际田野考古暑期项目。 56.an考查冠词。参加一个国际野外考古暑期项目，此处表泛指。 57.which考查非限制性定语从句。先行词为the Liulihe site,为物。which引导非限制性定语从句，在 从句中作主语。 58.beginning考查名词。根据空前的定冠词可知，这里应填名词形式，故填beginning。 59.attended考查时态。本句中的几个动词为并列关系，空前后的动词都是过去式，故这里应用一般过 去时。 60.bringing考查非谓语动词。bring与主语之间形成主动关系，故使用现在分词形式作状语。 6l.really考查副词。分析句子结构可知，这里应填副词修饰后面的形容词。 62.at考查介词。(be)good at sth.固定搭配。 63.stricter考查形容词比较级。根据空后的“and more systematic”可知，这里应填stricter。 64.used考查非谓语动词。use与主语those(skills)形成被动关系，故填过去分词used。 65.practical考查形容词。根据空前的“they're highly”可知，这里应填形容词形式作表语。 【高一英语参考答案第2页（共4页）】 第一节 One possible version: Film or Original Work:Which Do You Prefer? Some of us think that it is better to see the film than to read the book in the original.The reason is that it takes less time to understand the whole story.Besides,the film is usually more interesting,and it is easier to follow. However,others have just the opposite opinion.They think that they can get more detailed information from the original.Meanwhile,the language in the book is possibly more lively and beautiful. Personally,I agree with the second view.Actually I have more reasons for it.I think I can stay at home,reading quietly in a situation of my own.What's more,I am able to better understand the author's ideas.In a word,to read the original work is better than to see the film based on it. 第二节 One possible version: To my surprise,Leo knew so much about plants,animals,and nature.He told me he had spent several summers volunteering at a local nature centre.During our work,he explained difficult ideas in a clear and easy way,drew detailed pictures to help me understand,and even stayed after school to help me make our model.I finally realized that his quietness was not a sign of weakness-it was because he was paying full attention to things he cared about.Those rumors about him turned out to be totally untrue. On the day of the presentation,our project received the highest score.After class,Leo gave me a small,real smile..“Thank you,”he said,“for not believing what others said about me.”“Thank you,” I replied,"for choosing me as your partner."We walked out of the classroom side by side.From that day on,I understood that silence does not mean emptiness,and a simple,faded jacket does not mean there is nothing valuable inside.Sometimes,what is quiet and plain holds the most beautiful stories. 听力部分录音材料 (Text 1) W:Did you finish the weekly summary for last Friday? M:Not yet.I spent the whole day yesterday writing about environmental protection plans.I'll finish it up as soon as I send this project today. (Text 2) W:Do you like this book I bought?I want to put it on the bookshelf in the study. M:I like it,but I think it might look better on the desk in the bedroom or the dining room. (Text 3) W:Bob,what kind of movie do you enjoy watching the most? M:I used to love travel films the most,but now I prefer historical plays.What about you? W:Movies about animals attract me the most. (Text 4) W:Look at Tom.He was all smiles just now.Why is he wearing such a long face now? M:No idea.Perhaps he just received some unhappy news. W:Let's go and ask him about it. M:Maybe we shouldn't.I think he'd rather be alone right now. (Text 5) W:Did you hear about the heavy storm that hit our town this morning?The news said it was terrible. M:Yeah,I did.The storm started around 7 a.m.near the park.Luckily,the city government cleared the fallen trees quickly,and no buildings were seriously damaged. W:That's great! (Text 6) M:Excuse me,ma'am.Could you tell me how to get to the art museum,please? W:Sure.Do you prefer going there by bike or bus? M:Is it possible to walk there? W:Hmm,I wouldn't suggest that.It's at least a 30-minute walk from here.If I were you,I'd take a bus. M:Got it.Where's the nearest bus stop then? W:Just around the corner!Walk straight for one block,turn left at the cafe,and you'll see the stop across from the park. M:Thank you so much! 【高一英语参考答案第3页（共4页）】 (Text 7) M:Can I help you? W:Yes.I bought this hat last month for my sister,but she doesn't like it.Could I exchange it for something else? M:Of course,Miss.What kind of thing are you looking for? W:Maybe a handbag. M:How about this one? W:I like the design,but the colour isn't my first choice.Do you have other colours? M:Sure,they come in black,light blue,and gray.Would a gray one work? W:Hmm...okay. M:Here you go. W:How much is it? M:It's 30 dollars.And you can get 20%off today. (Text 8) W:Hi,Mr.Carter,do you have a moment? M:Sure,come in. W:I'm Mia,one of your students.I want to change my club this term. M:What's the problem? W:I joined Club 302-Drawing Club last week.Can I change to Club 305-Science Exploration Club? It seems more challenging and interesting to me. M:Well,you need to complete some basic club activities first.Have you joined any related ones before? W:Could you check my activity records to see if I can join? M:Let me have a look.Oh,yes,you've finished the basic art projects.I can sign the form for you. W:Is that all? M:Not yet.You should take this form to the Student Office. W:Thank you so much! (Text 9) M:Good afternoon!I'm Mike.I just started working part-time at the library. W:Hi,Mike!Let me show you the main tasks first. M:Great!What kind of work do I need to do? W:First,we need to re-shelve the returned books.You can put them back on the correct shelves by the numbers. M:Got it.That seems easy. W:Another job is that when students return books,please mark them as "returned"in this computer system. M:I can manage that.Is there anything else? W:Yes!The reading area by the window needs to be tidied up every hour.Could you help with the magazines and clean the desks? M:Sure,I can do that.Do we need to help students find books? W:Sure.Oh,Mr.Lee needs us to help move new dictionaries to the second floor at 4 p.m.today. M:No problem.I'll be there on time. W:Perfect！ (Text 10) Hi,everyone!Welcome to our school library.I'd like to introduce a popular new book-The Starry Notes.This kind of book can be found in many school bookstores and libraries now.Generally, The Starry Notes has about 180 pages.A copy usually weighs around 200 to 250 grams.In March, students often borrow it to read during breaks.In May,it's popular for group discussions in literature classes.When final exams come in July,some students use it to relax between studying.The book tells stories about high school students.When a new term starts,the main characters join the school's star- gazing club.Once they're familiar with the club activities,they start planning a star-themed show.It's hard to put down this book because the stories feel real-you can almost imagine being part of their adventures.Also,the writing is clear and the pictures inside are beautiful.What makes The Starry Notes different from other teen books?Its cover is sky-blue in spring and changes to deep purple in winter,and the pages have tiny stars that shine under light. 【高一英语参考答案第4页（共4页）】高一阶段检测 英语 答题卡 准考证号 姓 名 000I0T000I0I0I0 班 级 四1□11口口四11四 222J22I222]2I2 3I33]33I33]33I3 贴条形码区域 考 场 4口4四4四4四4口44404口4 55]5]55]5I5I5M5 5 66666①666□6 6 座位号 7刀70777刀70777I 7 88888I88☐8]88 99]9I99]99]99]9 注 1.答题前，考生务必清楚地将自已的姓名、准考证号填写在规定的位置，核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名与本人相符并完全正确及考试科目也相 意 符后，将条形码粘贴在规定的位置。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答，字体工整、笔迹清楚 事 3.考生必须在答题卡各题目的规定答题区域内答题，超出答题区域范围书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效， 项 4.保持卡面清洁，不准折叠、不得弄破。 填涂样例 正确填涂： 错误填涂：的区]■p 缺考标记：□ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1A B 6AB☐ 11 ABC] 16A☐B☐ C 7四B 12A四B C 17 B] G 四 @ 8四® 13▣®画 A四 E 4 B 9 a 14A B 19 B 5 [A B C 10A B 15A B□ C网 20A四 21 B] C D] 26AE☐ c D] 31A B C D] 36 LA]LB c DE口 G 22 A B I B D B D 国 四 国网图 4 39 回 29 A a A 回 a 25 [A D 0 A a A B D 4 A B C] 41 B 网 46 [A 8888 51 A B @ D 码4 园 国 网 锅 234 88 A B 四 50 A B a D [A] B a 非选择题（请使用0.5毫米的黑色字迹签字笔书写） 第二节(15分) 56. 57 58. 59 60. 61. 62 63 64 65 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 高一英语第1页（共2页）》 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 第一节(15分) Film or Original Work:Which Do You Prefer? 第二节(25分) To my surprise,Leo knew so much about plants,animals,and nature. On the day of the presentation,our project received the highest score. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 高一英语第2页（共2页）