2025-2026学年六年级下学期英语期末毕业考前预测卷人教PEP版（2012）

**基本信息** 本试卷以中国传统文化为核心情境，融合语言知识与文化传承，通过京剧、剪纸、春节等素材考查六年级学生语言运用能力，兼具基础巩固与文化素养培育。 **题型特征** |题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|----|----------|----------| |单项选择|10|过去进行时（last night）、感叹句（How+adj）、传统文化情境（京剧、剪纸）|语境真实，如“制作传统文化海报”考查ask sb to do sth| |补全对话|5|交际用语（计划、交通方式）、传统文化（剪纸展览）|对话逻辑连贯，融入民间艺术博物馆场景| |阅读选择|5|春节习俗（扫尘、饺子、红包）、细节理解|短文结构清晰，考查文化习俗认知（如除夕食物）| |书面表达|1|节日介绍（春节/端午节）、传统文化元素（粽子、龙舟）|要求融入2个文化元素，如范文中“包粽子”“龙舟赛”|

小升初素养测评卷-2025-2026学年英语六年级下册人教PEP版 一、单项选择 （ ）1．—What ______ you doing at 8 o’clock last night? —I was reading a book. A．are B．were C．do （ ）2．______ wonderful the Beijing Opera show is! A．What B．How C．What a （ ）3．The teacher asked us ______ a poster about traditional Chinese culture. A．make B．to make C．making （ ）4．There ______ no high-speed trains in China 40 years ago, but now there are many. A．are B．were C．was （ ）5．—Would you like to learn paper-cutting with me? —______ A．Yes, I’d love to. B．You’re welcome. C．That’s all right. （ ）6．My father ______ zongzi for us when the Dragon Boat Festival comes every year. A．make B．made C．makes （ ）7．—______ have you learned English? —For three years. A．How often B．How long C．How many （ ）8．If a plant gets little sunshine, it ______ grow well. A．won’t B．isn’t C．don’t （ ）9．We usually hold a dragon boat race ______ the morning of the Dragon Boat Festival. A．in B．on C．at （ ）10．—______ are we going to meet? —At half past ten. A．Where B．When C．What 二、填空题 11．That’s too bad! I fell o the horse and h my foot. 12．—Peter, what did you do in the park?    —I r a horse. It was exciting! 13．Last Saturday, my mother bought some g for me on my 12th birthday. 14．The baby is c over there. 15．It’s s today. 三、句型转换 16．We watched a Beijing Opera show last weekend. (改为一般疑问句) ______ you ______ a Beijing Opera show last weekend? 17．We had a happy day. (改为感叹句) _____________________________________________________ 18．How much is the cola? (改为复数句) _____________________________________________________ 19．She is playing the suona. The telephone rings. (合并为一句) _____________________________________________________ 20．We are going to eat at twelve. (对划线部分提问) _____________________________________________________ 四、补全对话 选择恰当的句子，补全对话，将序号填在横线上。 Lingling: Hi, Tom! What’s your plan for this weekend? Tom: 21 There is a paper-cutting exhibition there. Lingling: Paper-cutting? What is it? Tom: 22 It has a long history in China. Lingling: Sounds interesting! 23 Tom: We can watch paper-cutting shows, and learn to make a simple paper-cut with the craftsman. Lingling: Wow, that’s great!   24 Tom: Sure! We can take Bus No.15 directly. It’s fast. Lingling: Perfect! 25 Tom: Let’s meet at the bus stop near our school at 9:00 a.m. on Saturday. Lingling: OK! See you then. A．What will you do there? B．It’s a traditional Chinese folk art. C．I plan to go to the City Folk Art Museum this weekend. D．How can we get there? E．Would you like to go with me? F．What time shall we meet? 五、阅读选择 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。     The Spring Festival is the most important traditional festival for Chinese people. It usually comes in January or February, marking the start of a new lunar year. For most Chinese families, the celebration starts long before the festival day.     Weeks before the festival, my family always clean the house carefully. People believe that cleaning can sweep away bad luck and bring good wishes for the new year. We also buy new clothes, delicious food and red paper to write Spring Festival couplets, which we put up on the doors and walls to welcome the new year.     On New Year’s Eve, the whole family gets together to have a big dinner. Dumplings are the most important food for the dinner, because many people think dumplings can bring good luck. After dinner, we watch the Spring Festival Gala together and talk about our happy stories in the past year. When the clock strikes twelve, we cheer and say "Happy New Year" to each other.     During the Spring Festival, we visit our relatives and friends. Children can get red envelopes from their parents and grandparents, with best wishes inside. We also watch lion dances, go to temple fairs and take part in many interesting activities. I love the Spring Festival very much, not only because of the delicious food and red envelopes, but also because it’s a warm time for the whole family to get together and share love. （ ）26．When does the Spring Festival usually come? A．Only in January. B．In January or February. C．Only in February. （ ）27．Why do people clean their houses before the Spring Festival? A．To make the house beautiful.B．To sweep away bad luck. C．To welcome relatives. （ ）28．What is the most important food on New Year’s Eve? A．Noodles. B．Mooncakes. C．Dumplings. （ ）29．Which activity is NOT mentioned(提到)during the Spring Festival? A．Watching lion dances. B．Going to temple fairs. C．Having a picnic. （ ）30．What does the writer think of the Spring Festival? A．Boring. B．Warm and happy. C．Terrible. 六、阅读判断 阅读下面短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。      Plants and animals are our good friends, and they have their own clever ways to live in nature. Let’s learn about some interesting facts about them.     Plants need sunlight, water and air to grow. But some plants can live without much sunlight. For example, the fern(蕨类植物)likes to grow in the shade of big trees. It doesn’t need strong sunlight. And some desert plants, like the cactus(仙人掌), can live without much water. It stores water in its thick stem(茎)and leaves, so it can live in the dry desert for a long time.     Animals also have special skills to keep safe and find food. The rabbit has long ears and red eyes. Its long ears can hear very well, so it can run away quickly when it hears dangerous sounds. The chameleon(变色龙)is very clever. It can change its body colour to match the trees or stones around it. In this way, other animals can’t find it easily. Bees can find sweet flowers far away, and they can tell their friends the way to the flowers by dancing.     Nature is amazing. There are many more interesting facts about plants and animals waiting for us to discover. （ ）31．All plants need strong sunlight to grow well. （ ）32．The cactus stores water in its thick stem and leaves for the dry desert. （ ）33．The rabbit’s long eyes help it hear dangerous sounds quickly. （ ）34．The chameleon can change its body colour to keep safe. （ ）35．Bees can tell their friends the way to flowers by dancing. 七、书面表达 36．以“My Favourite Traditional Chinese Festival”为题，写一篇不少于60词的英语短文。 要求：1. 介绍你最喜欢的中国传统节日；2. 写出节日的时间、你做的活动、你的感受；3. 语句通顺，语法正确，融入至少2个传统文化元素；4. 书写工整，无语法错误。 My Favourite Traditional Chinese Festival _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《小升初素养测评卷-2025-2026学年英语六年级下册人教PEP版》参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B B B B A C B A B B 1．B 【详解】句意：—昨天晚上8点你正在做什么？—我当时正在看书。are为be动词的一般现在时形式，were为be动词的过去式，do做，为助动词。该句为过去进行时，结构为was/were+doing，主语是you，be用were。 2．B 【详解】句意：这场京剧表演多么精彩啊！How引导的感叹句结构为：How+形容词/副词+主谓！wonderful是形容词，用How引导。 3．B 【详解】句意：老师要求我们______一张关于中国传统文化的海报。make制作，动词原形，to make动词不定式，making动词的现在分词或动名词。ask sb to do sth.要求某人做某事，后接动词不定式。 4．B 【详解】句意：40年前中国_____高铁，但是现在有很多了。40 years ago是过去时间，该句是there be句型，时态为一般过去式，主语high-speed trains是复数，be动词用were。 5．A 【详解】句意：—你想要和我一起学习剪纸吗？ —____________。问句是在邀请对方，Yes, I’d love to是的，我愿意。符合问句语境。You’re welcome不用谢，That’s all right没关系，和问句无关。 6．C 【详解】句意：每年端午节到来时，我爸爸都会为我们包粽子。make制作，动词原形，made动词的过去式，makes动词的第三人称单数形式。该句为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式。 7．B 【详解】句意：—你已经学习英语___？—三年了。How often多久一次，How long多久，How many多少，根据答语可知问句是学习英语多久了，How long符合题意。 8．A 【详解】句意：如果一棵植物几乎得不到阳光，它将不会生长得很好。句子是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，根据句意可知主句应为一般将来时的否定形式，要用助动词will的否定形式won’t。 9．B 【详解】句意：我们通常____端午节的上午举办一场划龙舟比赛。具体某一天的上午/下午/晚上，用介词on；in the morning用于泛指一天的上午；at用于具体的时间点。 10．B 【详解】句意：—我们_____见面？—十点半。Where在哪里，When什么时候，What什么，答语是时间，用When提问。 11． off/ff hurt/urt 【详解】句意：太糟糕了！我从马背上摔_______，_______我的脚。根据图片可知男孩脚受伤了，结合句意和首字母可知从马背上摔下去伤了脚，句子中fell为原形可知句子是一般现在时，跌落fell off，受伤hurt。 12．rode/ode 【详解】句意：—皮特，你在公园里做了什么？—我____一匹马。这太令人兴奋了！图中男孩在骑马，ride a horse骑马，是固定搭配，答句描述过去发生的动作，时态是一般过去时，动词要用过去式rode。 13．gifts/ifts 【详解】句意：上周六，我的妈妈为我十二岁的生日买了一些_____。根据图片及所给字母可知考查单词gift礼物，some后跟可数名词复数gifts。 14．crying/rying 【详解】句意：婴儿正在那边______。右侧图片中婴儿在哭泣，结合首字母c，设空处为cry，is后接现在分词，构成现在进行时，cry的现在分词为crying。 15．sunny/unny 【详解】句意：今天天气______。根据右图和首字母s提示，可知设空处为sunny晴朗的，放在is后面作表语。 16． Did watch 【详解】句意：上周末我们看了一场京剧表演。句子为一般过去时，改为一般疑问句，需用助动词Did开头，动词watched变为原形watch，其余部分保持不变。 17．What a happy day we had! 【详解】句意：我们度过了快乐的一天。感叹句结构：What+a/an+形容词+名词+主谓! 18．How much are the colas? 【详解】句意：这杯可乐多少钱？改为复数句，is变are，cola变复数colas。 19．She is playing the suona, but the telephone rings. 【详解】句意：她在吹唢呐。电话响了。两个动作同时发生且转折，用but合并句子。 20．When are you going to eat? 【详解】句意：我们打算十二点吃饭。划线部分是时间，用When提问，第一人称we变第二人称you。 21．C 22．B 23．A 24．D 25．F 【导语】本文主要是围绕着周末活动安排展开的对话。 【详解】21．根据上句“你这个周末有什么计划？”可知这句应回答周末计划，选C“我计划这个周末去市民俗艺术博物馆。” 22．根据上句“剪纸？它是什么？”可知这句应介绍剪纸，选B“它是一种中国传统民间艺术。” 23．根据下句“我们可以观看剪纸表演，并向工匠学习制作简单的剪纸作品。”可知这句应询问能做什么，选A“你们在那里可以做什么？” 24．根据下句“当然！我们可以直接乘坐15路公交车。”可知这句应询问交通方式，选D“我们怎么去那里？” 25．根据下句“我们周六上午9点在学校附近的公交车站见面。”可知这句应询问见面时间，选F“我们几点见面？” 26．B 27．B 28．C 29．C 30．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统节日春节相关内容。 【详解】26．句意：春节通常在什么时候到来？Only in January.只在一月。In January or February.在一月或二月。Only in February.只在二月。根据“It usually comes in January or February, marking the start of a new lunar year.”，可知春节通常在一月或二月到来。 27．句意：人们为什么在春节前打扫房屋？To make the house beautiful.让房子变漂亮。To sweep away bad luck.扫走霉运。To welcome relatives.迎接亲戚。根据“People believe that cleaning can sweep away bad luck and bring good wishes for the new year.”，可知人们在春节前打扫房屋是相信可以扫走霉运，为新年带来好运。 28．句意：除夕最重要的食物是什么？Noodles.面条。Mooncakes.月饼。Dumplings.饺子。根据“Dumplings are the most important food for the dinner, because many people think dumplings can bring good luck.”，可知除夕最重要的食物是饺子。 29．句意：春节期间哪个活动没有被提到？Watching lion dances.看舞狮。Going to temple fairs.逛庙会。Having a picnic.去野餐。根据短文内容可知，没有提到野餐。 30．句意：作者认为春节怎么样？Boring.无聊的。Warm and happy.温暖又开心的。Terrible.糟糕的。根据“I love the Spring Festival very much, not only because of the delicious food and red envelopes, but also because it’s a warm time for the whole family to get together and share love.”，可知作者认为春节是温暖又开心的。 31．F 32．T 33．F 34．T 35．T 【导语】本文主要介绍了植物和动物的相关内容。 【详解】31．句意：所有的植物都需要强烈的阳光才能良好生长。根据“But some plants can live without much sunlight.”，可知有些植物没有太多阳光也能生长。 32．句意：仙人掌会把水分储存在粗壮的茎和叶子里，以适应干旱的沙漠环境。根据“It stores water in its thick stem(茎)and leaves, so it can live in the dry desert for a long time.”，可知题干与短文相符。 33．句意：兔子的长眼睛能帮助它快速听到危险的声音。根据“The rabbit has long ears and red eyes. Its long ears can hear very well, so it can run away quickly when it hears dangerous sounds.”，可知是长耳朵能听到危险的声音。 34．句意：变色龙可以通过改变身体颜色来保护自己。根据“The chameleon(变色龙)is very clever. It can change its body colour to match the trees or stones around it. In this way, other animals can’t find it easily.”，可知题干与短文相符。 35．句意：蜜蜂会通过跳舞来告诉同伴去鲜花那里的路。根据“Bees can find sweet flowers far away, and they can tell their friends the way to the flowers by dancing.”，可知题干与短文相符。 36．范文：                                                                My Favourite Traditional Chinese Festival     My favourite traditional Chinese festival is the Dragon Boat Festival. It usually comes in May or June every year. Before the festival, I often make zongzi with my grandma. It’s fun to wrap glutinous rice with bamboo leaves. On the festival, my family and I watch exciting dragon boat races near the river. The players row the boats fast, and people cheer for them loudly. I love this festival because it lets me enjoy delicious zongzi and learn about the story of Qu Yuan. It’s a great festival with rich traditional culture. 【详解】题干解读：注意时态为一般现在时。 参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：traditional Chinese festival中国传统节日，Dragon Boat Festival端午节，wrap glutinous rice with bamboo leaves用竹叶包糯米，dragon boat races龙舟比赛，traditional culture传统文化。 参考句型：My favourite traditional Chinese festival is...；It usually comes...；I often...；It’s fun to...；I love... 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $