1.2 Festivals Around the World（Reading and Writing 1）-《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 针对中职英语《基础模块3》Unit 1，设计课前预习与课堂检测分层练习，通过词汇-短语-句型-语篇递进路径夯实基础，提升语言应用能力，适配对口升学考法。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|核心词汇、重点短语、基础句型|基础识记，如词汇拼写、短语匹配、简单翻译，培养自主学习能力| |课堂检测|词汇应用、语篇理解|情境应用，如节日主题单选、跨文化阅读，提升语言能力与文化意识|

原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造河北专用《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》，专辑共40练，完全对接河北对口升学考法。 本卷为《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）Unit 1 Festivals Around the World（Reading and Writing 1）的课前预习与课堂检测。 Unit 1 Festivals Around the World 一课一练（2）（Reading and Writing 1） 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. n. 收获______ 2. adj. 相似的；类似的______ 3. vt. 欣赏______ 4. v. 收到；接到______ 5. n. 庆典；盛会______ 6. n. 壁炉______ 7. n. 手工艺品______ 8. n. 点心；小吃______ 二、课文重点短语 1. 中秋节______ 2. 春节______ 3. 感恩节______ 4. 庙会______ 5. 家庭团圆______ 6. 团聚______ 7. 用……装饰……______ 8. ……的象征______ 三、课文难句翻译 原句：It is important that we learn to communicate with others. 译文： 原句：People begin to decorate their homes and gardens with lights. 译文： 原句：They believe that if they get wet on Songkran, the bad luck will be washed away. 译文： 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选 1. People in northern China like watching yangge ________ during the Spring Festival. A. performances B. games C. matches D. shows 2. The moon cake is the ________ food for the Mid-Autumn Festival. A. common B. traditional C. modern D. foreign 3. We can see many beautiful ________ like bells and lights on the Christmas tree. A. snacks B. handicrafts C. symbols D. decorations 4. Children put stockings near the ________ expecting Santa Claus to fill them with gifts. A. window B. door C. fireplace D. table 5. The Spring Festival ________ the beginning of the Chinese New Year. A. means B. shows C. tells D. speaks 6. People splash water at each other in a ________ manner during Songkran. A. serious B. playful C. sad D. angry 7. I really ________ your help during my stay in Beijing. A. hope B. expect C. appreciate D. receive 8. The red color is a ________ of good luck in Chinese culture. A. sign B. mark C. symbol D. signal 9. We ________ the Lantern Festival by eating tangyuan and solving riddles. A. celebrate B. thank C. welcome D. invite 10. The Dragon Boat Festival falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar ________. A. week B. month C. year D. day 二、阅读理解 Festivals in Different Countries People around the world celebrate different festivals. These festivals reflect the culture and traditions of each country. Let's take a look at some interesting festivals. In China, the Spring Festival is the most important festival. It is a time for family reunion. People clean their houses, put up red couplets, and prepare delicious food. Children receive red envelopes with money from their elders. Everyone wishes for a happy and prosperous new year. In Thailand, Songkran is the traditional New Year's celebration. It takes place from April 13 to 15. During this festival, people splash water at each other. They believe that water can wash away bad luck and bring good fortune for the coming year. In the United States, Thanksgiving Day is celebrated on the fourth Thursday of November. Family members get together and have a big dinner. They usually eat turkey, pumpkin pie, and other traditional food. People express their gratitude for the good things in life. Festivals bring people together and help us understand different cultures. No matter where we are, festivals always bring joy and happiness to our lives. 11. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to celebrate the Spring Festival. B. Festivals in different countries. C. The history of Thanksgiving Day. D. Food for different festivals. 12. What do children receive during the Spring Festival? A. Toys. B. Books. C. Red envelopes. D. Clothes. 13. When is Songkran celebrated in Thailand? A. In January. B. In March. C. From April 13 to 15. D. In December. 14. What do people usually eat on Thanksgiving Day? A. Turkey and pumpkin pie. B. Moon cakes. C. Jiaozi. D. Tangyuan. 15. What can we learn from the passage? A. All festivals are celebrated in the same way. B. Festivals help us understand different cultures. C. Only Chinese people celebrate festivals. D. Festivals always make people sad. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造河北专用《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》，专辑共40练，完全对接河北对口升学考法。 本卷为《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）Unit 1 Festivals Around the World（Reading and Writing 1）的课前预习与课堂检测。 Unit 1 Festivals Around the World 一课一练（2）（Reading and Writing 1） 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. n. 收获______ 2. adj. 相似的；类似的______ 3. vt. 欣赏______ 4. v. 收到；接到______ 5. n. 庆典；盛会______ 6. n. 壁炉______ 7. n. 手工艺品______ 8. n. 点心；小吃______ 【答案】1.harvest 2.similar 3.appreciate 4.receive 5.gala 6.fireplace 7.handicraft 8.snack 二、课文重点短语 1. 中秋节______ 2. 春节______ 3. 感恩节______ 4. 庙会______ 5. 家庭团圆______ 6. 团聚______ 7. 用……装饰……______ 8. ……的象征______ 【答案】1.the Mid-Autumn Festival 2.the Spring Festival 3.Thanksgiving Day 4.temple fair 5.family reunion 6.get together 7.decorate...with... 8.a symbol of 三、课文难句翻译 原句：It is important that we learn to communicate with others. 译文：学会与他人沟通对我们来说很重要。 原句：People begin to decorate their homes and gardens with lights. 译文：人们开始用灯装饰他们的家和花园。 原句：They believe that if they get wet on Songkran, the bad luck will be washed away. 译文：他们相信如果在宋干节被水淋湿，坏运气就会被冲走。 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选 1. People in northern China like watching yangge ________ during the Spring Festival. A. performances B. games C. matches D. shows 【答案】A 【解析】performance 意为'表演'，秧歌表演是春节期间北方的传统活动。 2. The moon cake is the ________ food for the Mid-Autumn Festival. A. common B. traditional C. modern D. foreign 【答案】B 【解析】traditional 意为'传统的'，月饼是中秋节的传统食品。 3. We can see many beautiful ________ like bells and lights on the Christmas tree. A. snacks B. handicrafts C. symbols D. decorations 【答案】D 【解析】decoration 意为'装饰品'，圣诞树上有很多漂亮的装饰品。 4. Children put stockings near the ________ expecting Santa Claus to fill them with gifts. A. window B. door C. fireplace D. table 【答案】C 【解析】fireplace 意为'壁炉'，孩子们把长袜放在壁炉旁期待圣诞老人的礼物。 5. The Spring Festival ________ the beginning of the Chinese New Year. A. means B. shows C. tells D. speaks 【答案】A 【解析】mean 意为'意味着'，春节意味着中国新年的开始。 6. People splash water at each other in a ________ manner during Songkran. A. serious B. playful C. sad D. angry 【答案】B 【解析】playful 意为'嬉戏的'，人们在宋干节以嬉戏的方式互相泼水。 7. I really ________ your help during my stay in Beijing. A. hope B. expect C. appreciate D. receive 【答案】C 【解析】appreciate 意为'感激'，我真的很感激你在我住在北京期间的帮助。 8. The red color is a ________ of good luck in Chinese culture. A. sign B. mark C. symbol D. signal 【答案】C 【解析】symbol 意为'象征'，红色在中国文化中是好运的象征。 9. We ________ the Lantern Festival by eating tangyuan and solving riddles. A. celebrate B. thank C. welcome D. invite 【答案】A 【解析】celebrate 意为'庆祝'，我们通过吃汤圆和猜灯谜来庆祝元宵节。 10. The Dragon Boat Festival falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar ________. A. week B. month C. year D. day 【答案】B 【解析】month 意为'月份'，端午节在农历五月初五。 二、阅读理解 Festivals in Different Countries People around the world celebrate different festivals. These festivals reflect the culture and traditions of each country. Let's take a look at some interesting festivals. In China, the Spring Festival is the most important festival. It is a time for family reunion. People clean their houses, put up red couplets, and prepare delicious food. Children receive red envelopes with money from their elders. Everyone wishes for a happy and prosperous new year. In Thailand, Songkran is the traditional New Year's celebration. It takes place from April 13 to 15. During this festival, people splash water at each other. They believe that water can wash away bad luck and bring good fortune for the coming year. In the United States, Thanksgiving Day is celebrated on the fourth Thursday of November. Family members get together and have a big dinner. They usually eat turkey, pumpkin pie, and other traditional food. People express their gratitude for the good things in life. Festivals bring people together and help us understand different cultures. No matter where we are, festivals always bring joy and happiness to our lives. 11. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to celebrate the Spring Festival. B. Festivals in different countries. C. The history of Thanksgiving Day. D. Food for different festivals. 【答案】B 【解析】文章主要讲述了不同国家的节日。 12. What do children receive during the Spring Festival? A. Toys. B. Books. C. Red envelopes. D. Clothes. 【答案】C 【解析】根据文章第二段，春节期间孩子们会收到长辈给的红包。 13. When is Songkran celebrated in Thailand? A. In January. B. In March. C. From April 13 to 15. D. In December. 【答案】C 【解析】根据文章第三段，泰国的宋干节在4月13日至15日庆祝。 14. What do people usually eat on Thanksgiving Day? A. Turkey and pumpkin pie. B. Moon cakes. C. Jiaozi. D. Tangyuan. 【答案】A 【解析】根据文章第四段，感恩节人们通常吃火鸡和南瓜派。 15. What can we learn from the passage? A. All festivals are celebrated in the same way. B. Festivals help us understand different cultures. C. Only Chinese people celebrate festivals. D. Festivals always make people sad. 【答案】B 【解析】根据文章最后一段，节日帮助人们了解不同的文化。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $