精品解析：2026年海南省直辖县级行政单位临高县九年级中考模拟达标检测题英语(二)试题

2026年初中毕业生学业水平模拟考试英语听力部分。一听句子选图画，看图听句子，选出与句子一致的图画，每个句子读一遍。Number one, my favorite food is one chang chicken. Number two, look the size, says no, left turn. Number three, the terrible tooth, he makes her feel terrible. Number four, its half past eight. Now the students are having an english class. Number five, Christmas is the most important festival in the USA. 2、情景反应根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语，每个句子读两遍。Number six, how do you get to school every day? How do you get to school every day? Number seven, what are you going to do this weekend? What are you going to do this weekend? Number eight, would you like some tea? Would you like some tea? Number nine, what's your favorite subject? What's your favorite subject? Number ten, i'm sorry i'm late. I'm sorry . i'm late. 3、对话理解。听第一段对话，选出能回答11、十二小题的最佳选项，对话读两遍。You look worried. What's wrong with you? I really have trouble learning english. I can't remember new words easily. Don't worry. Why not keep an english diary every day? IT can help you use words often. Sounds good. I'll have a try. You look worried. What's wrong with you? I really have trouble learning english. I can't remember new words easily. Don't worry. Why not keep an english diary every day? IT can help you use words often. Sounds good. I'll have a try. 听第二段对话，选出能回答13至15小题的最佳选项，对话读两遍。Hi, tom. Where are you going this weekend? Guess what? I'm going to hang on science and technology museum with my friends liming and joe. Jane . sounds great. May I go with you? Of course, i'm sure you love you too. Wow, i'm looking forward to IT. By the way, when and where shall we meet? The museum is open at nine o'clock. Let's meet at the gate of the museum at . eight fifty OK. See you then. See you. Hi, tom. Where are you going this weekend? Guess what? I'm going to hang on science and technology museum with my friends living. And joe . janne sounds great. May I go with you? Of course, i'm sure you love you too. Wow, i'm looking forward to IT. By the way, when and where shall we meet? The museum is open at nine o'clock. Let's meet at the gate of the museum at eight fifty. Okay, see you. Then . see you. 4、短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项，短文读两遍。My family all love sports very much. My father likes playing basketball best. He thinks IT is exciting and helps him make more friends. He often plays with his workmates on weekends. My mother's favorite sport is swimming. In her opinion, swimming is relaxing and good for her health. IT also helps her keep fit. In hot summer, my brother enjoys running. He runs for half an hour every morning. He believes running is easy and can make him strong and full of energy. As for me, I like playing volleyball best. I often play IT with my classmates after school. IT is interesting and teaches me how to work with others. Doing sports together makes our family happy and healthy. My family all love sports very much. My father likes playing basketball best. He thinks IT is exciting and helps him make more friends. He often plays with his workmates on weekends. My mother's favorite sport is swimming. In her opinion, swimming is relaxing and good for her health. IT also helps her keep sit in hot summer. My brother enjoys running. He runs for half an hour every morning. He believes running is easy and can make him strong and full of energy. As for me, I like playing volleyball best. I often play IT with my classmates after school. IT is interesting and teach me how to work with others. Doing sports together makes our family happy and healthy. 听力部分到此结束。 九年级中考模拟达标检测题英语（二）试题 （温馨提示：本卷满分120分，考试时间90分钟） 第一部分 听力理解（共四节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 1. 听句子，根据所听内容选择与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ 第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听句子，根据所听内容选出能正确回答句子的答语。每个句子读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bike. B. At seven o’clock. C. For half an hour. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Hainan. B. English. C. Visit my grandparents. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, please. B. Here you are. C. That’s all right. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tennis. B. History. C. Tomatoes. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Never mind. B. Thank you. C. You’re welcome. 第三节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听对话，根据所听内容选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. What problem does the boy have? A. He is poor at listening. B. He is afraid to speak English. C. He can’t remember new words. 8. What does the girl advise him to do? A. Watch English movies. B. Keep an English diary. C. Read more English books. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. Where is Tom going this weekend? A. To the library. B. To the museum. C. To the park. 10. How many people will go with Tom? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 11. When and where will they meet? A. At 8:30 at Tom’s home. B. At 9:00 at the school gate. C. At 8:50 at the museum gate. 第四节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听短文，根据所听内容选择能回答所提问题的最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What sport does the father like best? A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Volleyball. 13. Why does the mother like swimming? A. Because it is fast. B. Because it is easy. C. Because it is relaxing. 14. How long does the brother run every morning? A. For an hour. B. For thirty minutes. C. For twenty minutes. 15. When does the writer often play volleyball? A. Before class. B. After school. C. On Sunday. 16. What can we learn from the passage? A. Sports make the family happy. B. The family often do sports together. C. The whole family only do sports at weekends. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 June. 8th is the World Ocean Day. In order to help protect the oceans, there will be a volunteer activity. 17. More and more sea animals ________ by human activities every year. A. hurt B. are hurt C. will hurt 18. Some people throw rubbish into the sea, but ________ choose to clean it up. A. other B. others C. another 19. —Could you tell me ________ we can do to help protect the ocean? —We can stop using plastic bags. A. what B. how C. where 20. We should take action to protect the ocean ________ it is important to all living things. A. though B. unless C. because 21. Our class ________ a beach clean-up activity next Sunday. A. have B. had C. will have 22. — What do you think of being ________ volunteer to protect the ocean? — It’s ________ meaningful experience. A. a; an B. a; a C. /; an 23. Many volunteers work hard to save the sea animals ________ danger. A. in B. for C. with 24. Volunteers plan ________ more people to join in ocean protection. A. ask B. asking C. to ask 25. ________ important the volunteer work for the sea is! A. How B. What C. What an 26. —Let’s take part in the volunteer work to clean the beach. —________ A. That’s all right. B. Good idea! C. Thank you. 第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 I was walking home from school when I saw a little dog lying by the road. He looked ____27____ and hungry. I stopped to look at him. I thought, “Maybe I can help him.” I took off my ____28____ and wrapped (包裹) it around him. Then I ran home to get some food. When I came back, the dog was still there. I gave him the food, and he ate it all quickly. Then I ____29____ him home. My mom was surprised but said, “You did the ____30____ thing.” I named him Lucky ____31____ I felt lucky to have him. Every day, I took him for a walk. He learned to sit, stay, and could even get shoes for me. One day, I ____32____ while playing soccer. Lucky ran to me quickly and licked (舔) my face to show his care. I knew he was my best friend at that moment. Last week, Lucky got sick. I took him to the vet. The doctor said, “He needs rest and medicine.” I ____33____ by his side every night. After a week, he was well again. I was so happy! Now Lucky is strong and healthy. He still loves to play and run. I’m glad I found him that day. I have learned that helping others can bring me the greatest ____34____. So, if you get a chance to help someone — ____35____ do it. Lucky is more than a pet. He showed me that kindness is the ____36____ power in the world. I will always love him and I will always try to be like him-kind, loyal (忠诚), and full of love. 27. A. happy B. weak C. angry 28. A. jacket B. shoe C. hat 29. A. carried B. pushed C. invited 30. A. bad B. right C. easy 31. A. so B. if C. because 32. A. sat down B. looked down C. fell down 33. A. ran B. walked C. stayed 34. A. money B. happiness C. courage 35. A. Always B. Never C. Sometimes 36. A. richest B. biggest C. strongest 第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分55分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Eat Well, Live Well Dairy products We should eat plenty of dairy products such as milk, cheese and so on. Along with fish, beans and meat. Dairy products make us strong. Do it! Look for low-fat milk and cheese. They are healthier. Grain products We should also eat enough grain products so that we have energy to work and play. Grain products include bread, rice and noodles. Do it! Eat a certain amount of grain products to keep fit. Fruit and vegetables Fruit and vegetables keep us healthy. We should eat plenty of them at every meal. Do it! Try to eat fruit and vegetables in different colors every day. Water Don’t forget to drink water. We should drink 6-8 glasses of water every day so that our bodies work properly. 37. Which of the following is a dairy product? A. Water. B. Bread. C. Milk. 38. Why does the passage advise low-fat milk and cheese? A. They are healthier. B. They are easier to buy. C. They are more delicious. 39. What can grain products give us according to the passage? A. Strength. B. Energy. C. Freshness. 40. Which of the following is true? A. Dairy products are more important than other food groups. B. Fruit and vegetables in different colors are necessary for us. C. 6-8 glasses of milk every day can make our bodies work properly. 41. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to eat healthily B. Where to buy fresh food C. When to have meals every day B School was out, and the Johnson family were getting ready to take their summer trip to Lake Horizon. Betsy and her brother Bruce were excited, but their parents were not. “I wonder why Mom and Dad are not excited,” Betsy said to Bruce. “I heard them talk last night. They said repairing the old cabin (小木屋) would need much money.” said Bruce. The next day, Bruce got up early. He said to Betsy, “It’s time for us to do things for our parents. We can help paint the cabin. Then it won’t look so bad, and we can save some money.” Betsy thought it was great and they told their parents about the plan. Dad said, “ ▲ ” “We can plant some flowers, too,” said Mom. In the evening, the family bought some things they would need. The next morning, they left for the cabin early and arrived there before lunch. They painted the small kitchen first, then the bedrooms, and finally the living room. Then they planted some flowers in front of the cabin. Finally, the cabin looked much better because of their two days’ hard work. Our parents always love us, do things for us but never complain (抱怨). When the time comes for us to help our parents, try our best. 42. Which can be probably put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 3? A. Sounds good. B. That’s boring. C. Why is that? 43. Which of the following is the RIGHT order? ①The family bought some things they needed. ②The family painted their cabin by themselves. ③The parents talked about repairing the cabin. ④The family planted some flowers in front of the cabin. A. ①③④② B. ②④③① C. ③①②④ 44. How might everyone feel at the end of the story? A. Angry. B. Happy. C. Sad. 45. What can we learn from the passage? A. It’s important to plan some fun summer trips with family. B. Kids should always do what their parents tell them to do. C. Showing love and helping parents are really important. 46. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. A Warm Family Cabin B. A Trip to Lake Horizon C. Doing Housework at Home C It was a history class. But a Chinese teacher and a chemistry teacher came, too. The history teacher talked about bronze ware (青铜器) from old times. The Chinese teacher talked about the Chinese characters (汉字) on it. Then the chemistry teacher did an experiment to find out what was inside the bronze ware. This kind of class is not new for students at Shanghai Luwan Middle School. In 2013, the school started to have interdisciplinary (跨学科的) classes. Teachers from different subjects can teach together in one class. This helps students learn in different ways. Now the school has more than 20 such classes. Students like these classes very much. Chen Fei, 15, said, “I always look forward to our teachers’ new ideas. They always surprise us.” Once, she had a class about an ancient poem on lotus (莲花). Students could choose how to understand the poem. They could paint a lotus, sing the poem, or learn a lotus dance. Chen said, “I painted a lotus. I understood the poem well and also mastered some painting skills. It was fun.” Liang Jingjing said these classes helped her connect subjects. She had a class with her physics teacher and chemistry teacher. The teachers made an egg go into a glass bottle. It surprised her. The teachers did a chemistry experiment inside the bottle. It reduced (减少) the air pressure. Then the egg was attracted (吸) into the bottle. Liang said, “To understand the chemistry experiment, we also had to learn physics.” 47. What did the chemistry teacher do in the history class? A. Did an experiment on the bronze ware. B. Talked about the history of bronze ware. C. Wrote Chinese characters on the blackboard. 48. When did Shanghai Luwan Middle School start to open interdisciplinary classes? A. In 2013. B. In 2015. C. In 2023. 49. What does the word “master” mean in the story? A. Forget. B. Learn well. C. Draw. 50. How was the egg attracted into the glass bottle in the class? A. By reducing the air pressure in the bottle. B. By increasing the air pressure in the bottle. C. By doing a physics experiment outside the bottle. 51. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Different teachers teach different subjects in separate classes. B. Students in middle school only like ancient poem and science classes. C. Shanghai Luwan Middle School offers interesting interdisciplinary classes. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Spring has arrived. What comes with it is the feeling of tiredness during the day. This is commonly known as “spring fatigue”. Let’s take a closer look. Why are we sleepy in spring? ___52___ The weather gets warmer in spring. The warm air makes our bodies feel relaxed and sleepy. The capillaries (毛细血管) relax as well. More blood flows to the surface, while less goes to the organs, for example your heart and lungs, as well as to the brain. Biological clock Your biological clock has not been adjusted in accordance with (依照) the seasonal change of day and night. ___53___ In spring, our body needs time to adjust to the new season. Pollen allergies (花粉过敏) The flowers and plants start to grow. ___54___ Some people may have allergies, which can make them feel tired. What can we do to fight spring sleepiness? You can open the windows to let in fresh air. The cool breeze will make you feel more awake. ___55___ Exercise can help increase blood circulation (循环). This sends more oxygen to the brain and makes you less sleepy. Eating healthy food is important too. Try to eat more fruits and vegetables. ___56___ Finally, make sure you get enough sleep at night. Go to bed early and wake up early. With these tips, you can enjoy the beautiful spring without feeling too sleepy. A. The fresh air B. The warmer weather C. They give you energy. D. They release pollen into the air. E. In winter, we sleep more because it’s cold and dark. F. You can also do some exercise, like running or jumping. 第三节（共8小题，61至65小题每题1分，66、67小题每题2分，68小题6分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容按要求完成任务。 Yang Zhenning was one of the greatest physicists (物理学家) of the 20th century. He was born on October 1st, 1922 in Hefei, China. He studied hard from an early age and finished his college education during hard times. In 1945, Yang went to the US to continue his studies. He received his doctor’s degree in 1948 and later became a respected professor (教授). In 1956, he and Tsung-Dao Lee put forward a great theory (理论) of physics. This changed people’s understanding of the universe. For this great achievement, they won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1957. He also created many important theories that are important for modern physics. Yang always loved his motherland. He later returned to China and taught at Tsinghua University. He spent his later years supporting education and the development of science in China. Yang Zhenning died on October 18th, 2025, at the age of 103. His achievements and deep love for his country continue to encourage young people to study science and serve their nation. 1—5题Finish the chart according to the article. Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words；6—8题Answer the following questions. 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. ________ 60. ________ 61. ________ 62. How did he study in his early ages? ___________________________________ 63. What did Yang Zhenning do for China after returning? ___________________________________ 64. What do you think of Yang Zhenning? Explain your reason(s) in about 20 words. ___________________________________ 第四部分 写作（满分20分） 65. 旅游能放松身心、开阔眼界。如今假期出游的人越来越多，但乱扔垃圾、大声喧哗等不文明现象仍有发生。海南正在建设自由贸易港，文明旅游十分重要。作为文明旅游志愿者，请你根据以下要点写一篇倡议书，呼吁中外游客文明出行、快乐旅行，助力海南自贸港建设。 注意： 1．要点齐全，适当拓展； 2．行文连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 3．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名； 4．100词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇：open one’s eyes 开阔眼界 cut in line 插队 scenic area 景区 Dear friends, Travelling is a great way to relax ourselves and open our eyes. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级中考模拟达标检测题英语（二）试题 （温馨提示：本卷满分120分，考试时间90分钟） 第一部分 听力理解（共四节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 1. 听句子，根据所听内容选择与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ 【答案】 ①. B ②. D ③. E ④. A ⑤. C 【解析】 【原文】1. My favorite food is wenchang chicken. 2.Look! The sign says “no left turn”. 3. The terrible toothache makes her feel terrible. 4. It’s half past eight now. The students are having an English class. 5. Christmas is the most important festival in the USA. 第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听句子，根据所听内容选出能正确回答句子的答语。每个句子读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bike. B. At seven o’clock. C. For half an hour. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How do you get to school every day? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Hainan. B. English. C. Visit my grandparents. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What are you going to do this weekend? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, please. B. Here you are. C. That’s all right. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Would you like some tea? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tennis. B. History. C. Tomatoes. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What’s your favorite subject? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Never mind. B. Thank you. C. You’re welcome. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】I’m sorry I’m late. 第三节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听对话，根据所听内容选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. What problem does the boy have? A. He is poor at listening. B. He is afraid to speak English. C. He can’t remember new words. 8. What does the girl advise him to do? A. Watch English movies. B. Keep an English diary. C. Read more English books. 【答案】7. C 8. B 【解析】 【原文】W: You look worried. What’s wrong with you? M: I really have trouble learning English. I can’t remember new words easily. W: Don’t worry. Why not keep an English diary every day? It can help you use words often. M: Sounds good. I’ll have a try. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. Where is Tom going this weekend? A. To the library. B. To the museum. C. To the park. 10. How many people will go with Tom? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 11. When and where will they meet? A. At 8:30 at Tom’s home. B. At 9:00 at the school gate. C. At 8:50 at the museum gate. 【答案】9. B 10. C 11. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Tom. Where are you going this weekend? M: Guess what? I’m going to Hainan Science and Technology Museum with my friends Li Ming and Zhou Jian. W: Sounds great. May I go with you? M: Of course, I’m sure you’ll love it too. W: Wow, I’m looking forward to it. By the way, when and where shall we meet? M: The museum is open at 9:00. Let’s meet at the gate of the museum at 8:50. W: OK, see you then. M: See you. 第四节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听短文，根据所听内容选择能回答所提问题的最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What sport does the father like best? A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Volleyball. 13. Why does the mother like swimming? A. Because it is fast. B. Because it is easy. C. Because it is relaxing. 14. How long does the brother run every morning? A. For an hour. B. For thirty minutes. C. For twenty minutes. 15. When does the writer often play volleyball? A. Before class. B. After school. C. On Sunday. 16. What can we learn from the passage? A. Sports make the family happy. B. The family often do sports together. C. The whole family only do sports at weekends. 【答案】12. A 13. C 14. B 15. B 16. A 【解析】 【原文】My family all love sports very much. My father likes playing basketball best. He thinks it is exciting, and helps him make more friends. He often plays with his workmates on weekends. My mother’s favorite sport is swimming. In her opinion, swimming is relaxing and good for her health. It also helps her keep fit in hot summer. My brother enjoys running. He runs for half an hour every morning. He believes running is easy, and can make him strong and full of energy. As for me, I like playing volleyball best. I often play it with my classmates after school. It is interesting and teaches me how to work with others. Doing sports together makes our family happy and healthy. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 June. 8th is the World Ocean Day. In order to help protect the oceans, there will be a volunteer activity. 17. More and more sea animals ________ by human activities every year. A. hurt B. are hurt C. will hurt 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：每年越来越多的海洋动物被人类活动伤害。 主语“sea animals”是动作“hurt”的承受者，句中有标志词“by”，应使用被动语态；时间状语“every year”提示时态为一般现在时，被动语态结构为“be+过去分词”，主语为复数，因此用“are hurt”，符合语境。 18. Some people throw rubbish into the sea, but ________ choose to clean it up. A. other B. others C. another 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：有些人把垃圾扔进海里，但其他人选择清理它。 other其他的；others其他人；another另一个。根据“Some people…, but…”可知，“some…, others…”固定搭配，表示“一些……，另一些……”。others相当于other people，作主语。 19. —Could you tell me ________ we can do to help protect the ocean? —We can stop using plastic bags. A. what B. how C. where 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我可以做什么来帮助保护海洋吗？——我们可以停止使用塑料袋。 what什么；how怎样；where哪里。根据从句结构可知do是及物动词，缺少宾语，且结合答语可知询问的是具体做的事情，应用what引导。应填what。 20. We should take action to protect the ocean ________ it is important to all living things. A. though B. unless C. because 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该采取行动保护海洋，因为它对所有生物都很重要。 though虽然；unless除非；because因为。根据“We should take action to protect the ocean”与“it is important to all living things”之间的逻辑关系可知，后句是前句行动的原因，应用表示原因的连词。应填because。 21. Our class ________ a beach clean-up activity next Sunday. A. have B. had C. will have 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们班下个星期日将会有一个海滩清理活动。 have有，原形；had过去式、过去分词；will have将来时形式。根据时间状语“next Sunday”可知动作发生在将来，所以应该用一般将来时态。故选C。 22. — What do you think of being ________ volunteer to protect the ocean? — It’s ________ meaningful experience. A. a; an B. a; a C. /; an 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得成为一名保护海洋的志愿者怎么样？——这是一次有意义的经历。 第一空，“volunteer”是可数名词且以辅音音素开头，用a；第二空，“experience”表示经历，是可数名词，且空格后的“meaningful”以辅音音素开头，用a。 23. Many volunteers work hard to save the sea animals ________ danger. A. in B. for C. with 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多志愿者努力拯救处于危险中的海洋动物。 in danger处于危险中；for为了；with和……一起。根据句意“拯救海洋动物”可知，此处表示“处于危险中的”海洋动物，应填in danger。 24. Volunteers plan ________ more people to join in ocean protection. A. ask B. asking C. to ask 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：志愿者们计划号召更多人参与海洋保护。 固定搭配plan to do sth.表示“计划做某事”，此处应填动词不定式to ask作宾语。 25. ________ important the volunteer work for the sea is! A. How B. What C. What an 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：志愿者为海洋做的工作多么重要啊！ How多么；What 多么；What an一个多么。该感叹句中心词是形容词important，应使用结构为“How+形容词+主语+谓语!”的感叹句。应填How。 26. —Let’s take part in the volunteer work to clean the beach. —________ A. That’s all right. B. Good idea! C. Thank you. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——让我们参加清理海滩的志愿者工作吧。——好主意！ That’s all right没关系；Good idea好主意；Thank you谢谢你。根据“Let’s take part in the volunteer work to clean the beach.”可知是提出建议，对方应表示赞同或反对，“Good idea”表示赞同建议，符合语境。 第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 I was walking home from school when I saw a little dog lying by the road. He looked ____27____ and hungry. I stopped to look at him. I thought, “Maybe I can help him.” I took off my ____28____ and wrapped (包裹) it around him. Then I ran home to get some food. When I came back, the dog was still there. I gave him the food, and he ate it all quickly. Then I ____29____ him home. My mom was surprised but said, “You did the ____30____ thing.” I named him Lucky ____31____ I felt lucky to have him. Every day, I took him for a walk. He learned to sit, stay, and could even get shoes for me. One day, I ____32____ while playing soccer. Lucky ran to me quickly and licked (舔) my face to show his care. I knew he was my best friend at that moment. Last week, Lucky got sick. I took him to the vet. The doctor said, “He needs rest and medicine.” I ____33____ by his side every night. After a week, he was well again. I was so happy! Now Lucky is strong and healthy. He still loves to play and run. I’m glad I found him that day. I have learned that helping others can bring me the greatest ____34____. So, if you get a chance to help someone — ____35____ do it. Lucky is more than a pet. He showed me that kindness is the ____36____ power in the world. I will always love him and I will always try to be like him-kind, loyal (忠诚), and full of love. 27. A. happy B. weak C. angry 28. A. jacket B. shoe C. hat 29. A. carried B. pushed C. invited 30. A. bad B. right C. easy 31. A. so B. if C. because 32. A. sat down B. looked down C. fell down 33. A. ran B. walked C. stayed 34. A. money B. happiness C. courage 35. A. Always B. Never C. Sometimes 36. A. richest B. biggest C. strongest 【答案】27. B 28. A 29. A 30. B 31. C 32. C 33. C 34. B 35. A 36. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者救助路边一只虚弱饥饿的小狗Lucky，在相处中彼此陪伴、互相照顾，最终领悟到帮助他人能带来快乐、善良拥有强大力量的故事。 【27题详解】 句意：他看起来虚弱又饿。 根据上下文，小狗被遗弃在路边、状态不佳，weak（虚弱的）符合语境。happy（开心的）、angry（生气的）均与后文作者想帮助它的逻辑不符。 【28题详解】 句意：我脱下我的夹克，用它把小狗裹了起来。 根据“wrapped it around him（把它裹在小狗身上）”，jacket（夹克）符合语境。shoe（鞋子）、hat（帽子）无法用来包裹小狗。 【29题详解】 句意：然后我抱（带）着他回家。 根据上下文，作者救助了小狗并带它回家，carried（抱/带）符合语境。pushed（推）、invited（邀请）均不符合带小狗回家的动作逻辑。 【30题详解】 句意：妈妈很惊讶，但说：“你做了正确的事。” 根据上下文，作者救助小狗是善良、正确的行为，right（正确的）符合语境。bad（坏的）、easy（容易的）均与妈妈的态度不符。 【31题详解】 句意：我给他取名叫Lucky因为我觉得拥有他是件幸运的事。 前后句是因果关系，后半句是前半句的原因，because（因为）符合逻辑。so（所以）表结果，if（如果）表假设，均不符合语境。 【32题详解】 句意：有一天，我踢足球时摔倒了。Lucky立刻跑到我身边舔我的脸，表达关心。 根据后文Lucky的关心动作，fell down（摔倒）符合语境。sat down（坐下）、looked down（低头）不会让小狗做出关心的反应。 【33题详解】 句意：医生说：“他需要休息和吃药。” 我每晚都守在他身边。 根据上下文，小狗生病需要照顾，stayed（待 / 守在）符合语境。ran（跑）、walked（走）均不符合照顾生病小狗的行为逻辑。 【34题详解】 句意：我明白了帮助他人能给我带来最大的快乐。 根据全文主旨，救助Lucky让作者收获了快乐与满足，happiness（快乐）符合语境。money（钱）、courage（勇气）均与文章主题不符。 【35题详解】 句意：所以，如果你有机会帮助别人——一定要去做吧。 根据全文传递的积极价值观，Always（总是/一定要）符合语境。Never（从不）、Sometimes（有时）均与鼓励帮助他人的主旨不符。 【36题详解】 句意：他让我明白善良是世界上最强大的力量。 根据上下文，Lucky的陪伴与善良的影响，让作者感受到善良的强大力量，strongest（最强大的）符合语境。richest（最富有的）、biggest（最大的）无法形容 “力量” 的内涵。 第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分55分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Eat Well, Live Well Dairy products We should eat plenty of dairy products such as milk, cheese and so on. Along with fish, beans and meat. Dairy products make us strong. Do it! Look for low-fat milk and cheese. They are healthier. Grain products We should also eat enough grain products so that we have energy to work and play. Grain products include bread, rice and noodles. Do it! Eat a certain amount of grain products to keep fit. Fruit and vegetables Fruit and vegetables keep us healthy. We should eat plenty of them at every meal. Do it! Try to eat fruit and vegetables in different colors every day. Water Don’t forget to drink water. We should drink 6-8 glasses of water every day so that our bodies work properly. 37. Which of the following is a dairy product? A. Water. B. Bread. C. Milk. 38. Why does the passage advise low-fat milk and cheese? A. They are healthier. B. They are easier to buy. C. They are more delicious. 39. What can grain products give us according to the passage? A. Strength. B. Energy. C. Freshness. 40. Which of the following is true? A. Dairy products are more important than other food groups. B. Fruit and vegetables in different colors are necessary for us. C. 6-8 glasses of milk every day can make our bodies work properly. 41. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to eat healthily B. Where to buy fresh food C. When to have meals every day 【答案】37. C 38. A 39. B 40. B 41. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇健康饮食指南，介绍了四类健康食品：奶制品让人强壮；果蔬保持健康；谷物产品提供能量；水保证身体正常工作。 【37题详解】 “Dairy products”部分提到“dairy products such as milk, cheese and so on”，所以牛奶是奶制品，选项C“Milk.”正确。 【38题详解】 “Dairy products”部分的“Do it!”中提到“Look for low-fat milk and cheese. They are healthier.”，所以建议低脂牛奶和奶酪是因为它们更健康，选项A正确。 【39题详解】 “Grain products”部分提到“we have energy to work and play”，所以谷物产品给我们提供能量，选项B正确。 【40题详解】 “Fruit and vegetables”部分提到“Try to eat fruit and vegetables in different colors every day.”，所以不同颜色的果蔬对我们来说是必要的，选项B正确。 【41题详解】 全文介绍了奶制品、果蔬、谷物产品和水这四类健康食品及其作用，告诉读者如何健康饮食，所以选项A“How to eat healthily”正确。 B School was out, and the Johnson family were getting ready to take their summer trip to Lake Horizon. Betsy and her brother Bruce were excited, but their parents were not. “I wonder why Mom and Dad are not excited,” Betsy said to Bruce. “I heard them talk last night. They said repairing the old cabin (小木屋) would need much money.” said Bruce. The next day, Bruce got up early. He said to Betsy, “It’s time for us to do things for our parents. We can help paint the cabin. Then it won’t look so bad, and we can save some money.” Betsy thought it was great and they told their parents about the plan. Dad said, “ ▲ ” “We can plant some flowers, too,” said Mom. In the evening, the family bought some things they would need. The next morning, they left for the cabin early and arrived there before lunch. They painted the small kitchen first, then the bedrooms, and finally the living room. Then they planted some flowers in front of the cabin. Finally, the cabin looked much better because of their two days’ hard work. Our parents always love us, do things for us but never complain (抱怨). When the time comes for us to help our parents, try our best. 42. Which can be probably put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 3? A. Sounds good. B. That’s boring. C. Why is that? 43. Which of the following is the RIGHT order? ①The family bought some things they needed. ②The family painted their cabin by themselves. ③The parents talked about repairing the cabin. ④The family planted some flowers in front of the cabin. A. ①③④② B. ②④③① C. ③①②④ 44. How might everyone feel at the end of the story? A. Angry. B. Happy. C. Sad. 45. What can we learn from the passage? A. It’s important to plan some fun summer trips with family. B. Kids should always do what their parents tell them to do. C. Showing love and helping parents are really important. 46. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. A Warm Family Cabin B. A Trip to Lake Horizon C. Doing Housework at Home 【答案】42. A 43. C 44. B 45. C 46. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Betsy和Bruce在得知父母因维修小木屋费用高昂而发愁后，主动提出帮忙粉刷、装饰木屋，最终一家人共同完成改造，度过了温暖的夏日旅行的故事。 【42题详解】 根据上下文，孩子们提出帮忙粉刷木屋以节省费用，结合下文妈妈补充说还可以种些花，能看出父母是赞同并开心的，所以爸爸的回应应该是积极的，对应选项A。 【43题详解】 根据文章发展顺序：首先父母昨晚谈论修理小屋需要钱(③)；接着孩子们提出计划后，当晚全家买了所需物品(①)；第二天早上他们到达后粉刷了小屋(②)；最后他们在屋前种了花(④)。因此正确顺序是③①②④。故选 C。 【44题详解】 根据文章第四段“Finally, the cabin looked much better because of their two days’ hard work.”可知，经过两天的努力，小屋变得更好了，大家付出了劳动并看到了成果，因此心情应该是开心和满足的。 【45题详解】 根据文章最后一段“Our parents always love us…When the time comes for us to help our parents, try our best.”可知，文章主要通过孩子们帮助父母修理小屋的故事，传达了关爱父母、尽力帮助父母的重要性。 【46题详解】 文章主要讲述了一家人通过共同努力修缮小木屋，不仅改善了环境，更体现了家庭成员之间的爱与温暖。A 项“一个温暖的家庭小木屋”最能概括文章的主题和情感色彩。 C It was a history class. But a Chinese teacher and a chemistry teacher came, too. The history teacher talked about bronze ware (青铜器) from old times. The Chinese teacher talked about the Chinese characters (汉字) on it. Then the chemistry teacher did an experiment to find out what was inside the bronze ware. This kind of class is not new for students at Shanghai Luwan Middle School. In 2013, the school started to have interdisciplinary (跨学科的) classes. Teachers from different subjects can teach together in one class. This helps students learn in different ways. Now the school has more than 20 such classes. Students like these classes very much. Chen Fei, 15, said, “I always look forward to our teachers’ new ideas. They always surprise us.” Once, she had a class about an ancient poem on lotus (莲花). Students could choose how to understand the poem. They could paint a lotus, sing the poem, or learn a lotus dance. Chen said, “I painted a lotus. I understood the poem well and also mastered some painting skills. It was fun.” Liang Jingjing said these classes helped her connect subjects. She had a class with her physics teacher and chemistry teacher. The teachers made an egg go into a glass bottle. It surprised her. The teachers did a chemistry experiment inside the bottle. It reduced (减少) the air pressure. Then the egg was attracted (吸) into the bottle. Liang said, “To understand the chemistry experiment, we also had to learn physics.” 47. What did the chemistry teacher do in the history class? A. Did an experiment on the bronze ware. B. Talked about the history of bronze ware. C. Wrote Chinese characters on the blackboard. 48. When did Shanghai Luwan Middle School start to open interdisciplinary classes? A. In 2013. B. In 2015. C. In 2023. 49. What does the word “master” mean in the story? A. Forget. B. Learn well. C. Draw. 50. How was the egg attracted into the glass bottle in the class? A. By reducing the air pressure in the bottle. B. By increasing the air pressure in the bottle. C. By doing a physics experiment outside the bottle. 51. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Different teachers teach different subjects in separate classes. B. Students in middle school only like ancient poem and science classes. C. Shanghai Luwan Middle School offers interesting interdisciplinary classes. 【答案】47. A 48. A 49. B 50. A 51. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了上海卢湾中学开设的跨学科课程的形式、特点以及学生的学习体验。 【47题详解】 文章第一段第四句“Then the chemistry teacher did an experiment to find out what was inside the bronze ware.”指出，化学老师对青铜器做了实验。 【48题详解】 文章第二段第二句“In 2013, the school started to have interdisciplinary classes.”指出，学校在2013年开始开设跨学科课程。 【49题详解】 根据文章第三段中“I painted a lotus. I understood the poem well and also mastered some painting skills.”可知，陈菲画了莲花，理解了诗歌，还掌握了一些绘画技巧。因此“master”在这里的意思是“学好，掌握”。 【50题详解】 文章第四段第六句、第七句“It reduced the air pressure. Then the egg was attracted into the bottle.”指出，通过降低瓶内气压把鸡蛋吸进瓶子。 【51题详解】 文章主要介绍了上海卢湾中学开设的有趣的跨学科课程，包括历史、语文、化学老师同上一节课，以及学生们对这种课程的喜爱和收获。 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Spring has arrived. What comes with it is the feeling of tiredness during the day. This is commonly known as “spring fatigue”. Let’s take a closer look. Why are we sleepy in spring? ___52___ The weather gets warmer in spring. The warm air makes our bodies feel relaxed and sleepy. The capillaries (毛细血管) relax as well. More blood flows to the surface, while less goes to the organs, for example your heart and lungs, as well as to the brain. Biological clock Your biological clock has not been adjusted in accordance with (依照) the seasonal change of day and night. ___53___ In spring, our body needs time to adjust to the new season. Pollen allergies (花粉过敏) The flowers and plants start to grow. ___54___ Some people may have allergies, which can make them feel tired. What can we do to fight spring sleepiness? You can open the windows to let in fresh air. The cool breeze will make you feel more awake. ___55___ Exercise can help increase blood circulation (循环). This sends more oxygen to the brain and makes you less sleepy. Eating healthy food is important too. Try to eat more fruits and vegetables. ___56___ Finally, make sure you get enough sleep at night. Go to bed early and wake up early. With these tips, you can enjoy the beautiful spring without feeling too sleepy. A. The fresh air B. The warmer weather C. They give you energy. D. They release pollen into the air. E. In winter, we sleep more because it’s cold and dark. F. You can also do some exercise, like running or jumping. 【答案】52. B 53. E 54. D 55. F 56. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，解释了“春困”的原因：天气变暖使毛细血管放松、流向大脑的血液减少；生物钟尚未适应昼夜变化；花粉过敏导致疲劳。并给出了应对建议：开窗通风、锻炼身体、多吃果蔬、保证充足睡眠。 【52题详解】 根据文章第 4 段“The weather gets warmer in spring.”及本段后续内容可知，该段主要解释天气变暖如何导致困倦，空白处应为该段的小标题或主题句，B选项“The warmer weather”符合。 【53题详解】 根据文章第 6 段“In spring, our body needs time to adjust to the new season.”可推知，前文应提及冬季的身体状态以形成季节对比，说明生物钟需要调整的原因，E选项“In winter, we sleep more because it’s cold and dark.”符合。 【54题详解】 根据文章第 8 段“The flowers and plants start to grow.”以及后句"Some people may have allergies”可推知，植物生长会释放花粉从而引起过敏，D选项“They release pollen into the air.”符合。 【55题详解】 根据文章第 11 段后句“Exercise can help increase blood circulation.”可推知该空白处应提出进行运动的建议，F选项“You can also do some exercise, like running or jumping.”符合。 【56题详解】 根据文章第 12 段“Try to eat more fruits and vegetables.”可推知，后句应说明多吃果蔬的好处，C选项“They give you energy.”符合。 第三节（共8小题，61至65小题每题1分，66、67小题每题2分，68小题6分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容按要求完成任务。 Yang Zhenning was one of the greatest physicists (物理学家) of the 20th century. He was born on October 1st, 1922 in Hefei, China. He studied hard from an early age and finished his college education during hard times. In 1945, Yang went to the US to continue his studies. He received his doctor’s degree in 1948 and later became a respected professor (教授). In 1956, he and Tsung-Dao Lee put forward a great theory (理论) of physics. This changed people’s understanding of the universe. For this great achievement, they won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1957. He also created many important theories that are important for modern physics. Yang always loved his motherland. He later returned to China and taught at Tsinghua University. He spent his later years supporting education and the development of science in China. Yang Zhenning died on October 18th, 2025, at the age of 103. His achievements and deep love for his country continue to encourage young people to study science and serve their nation. 1—5题Finish the chart according to the article. Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words；6—8题Answer the following questions. 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. ________ 60. ________ 61. ________ 62. How did he study in his early ages? ___________________________________ 63. What did Yang Zhenning do for China after returning? ___________________________________ 64. What do you think of Yang Zhenning? Explain your reason(s) in about 20 words. ___________________________________ 【答案】57. Hefei 58. studies 59. 1957 60. China 61. died 62. He studied hard. 63. He taught at Tsinghua University and supported education and the development of science in China. 64. I think he is a great scientist. Because he made great achievements in physics and loved his country deeply.（答案不唯一） 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了伟大物理学家杨振宁的生平事迹以及他为科学和祖国做出的巨大贡献。 【57题详解】 根据文章第1段“He was born on October 1st, 1922 in Hefei, China.”可知，他出生在合肥。 【58题详解】 根据文章第2段“In 1945, Yang went to the US to continue his studies.”可知，1945年，他去美国继续学业。 【59题详解】 根据文章第3段“For this great achievement, they won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1957.”可知，他们在1957年获得诺贝尔物理学奖。 【60题详解】 根据文章第4段“He later returned to China and taught at Tsinghua University.”可知，他后来回到了中国并在清华大学任教。 【61题详解】 根据文章第5段“Yang Zhenning died on October 18th, 2025, at the age of 103.”可知，他于2025年10月8日去世，享年103岁。 【62题详解】 根据文章第1段“He studied hard from an early age and finished his college education during hard times.”可知，他早年学习很努力。 【63题详解】 根据文章第4段“He later returned to China and taught at Tsinghua University. He spent his later years supporting education and the development of science in China.”可知，他回国后在清华大学任教，并支持中国的教育和科学发展。 【64题详解】 本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可，字数要求在20词左右。可结合他的成就和爱国情怀来评价。 第四部分 写作（满分20分） 65. 旅游能放松身心、开阔眼界。如今假期出游的人越来越多，但乱扔垃圾、大声喧哗等不文明现象仍有发生。海南正在建设自由贸易港，文明旅游十分重要。作为文明旅游志愿者，请你根据以下要点写一篇倡议书，呼吁中外游客文明出行、快乐旅行，助力海南自贸港建设。 注意： 1．要点齐全，适当拓展； 2．行文连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 3．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名； 4．100词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇：open one’s eyes 开阔眼界 cut in line 插队 scenic area 景区 Dear friends, Travelling is a great way to relax ourselves and open our eyes. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： Dear friends, Travelling is a great way to relax ourselves and open our eyes. However, as Hainan is building a Free Trade Port, civilized tourism is of great importance. It not only shows our good manners but also helps protect the beautiful environment. I still remember my trip to a scenic area last summer. I saw some tourists cutting in line and littering, which ruined the beauty of the place. I felt it was our duty to keep it clean and orderly. So I picked up the rubbish and queued up patiently. To travel civilly, we should follow the rules in public places. Don’t cut in line or speak loudly. Also, remember to protect the environment by not littering. Yours, A Volunteer 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，阐述观点和提出建议用一般现在时；讲述个人经历用一般过去时 明确要点：文明旅游的重要性、个人经历、如何文明旅游 确定人称：第一人称(I/we)为主，呼吁大家时用第二人称(you) 确定时态：阐述观点和提出建议用一般现在时；讲述个人经历用一般过去时 注意事项：字数100词左右，不得出现真实人名校名，需结合海南自贸港建设背景 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段： 承接给出的开头，点明文明旅游对海南自贸港建设的重要性 主体段： 讲述一次具体的文明旅游经历，以此作为论据 结尾段： 提出具体建议，发出呼吁，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：文明旅游的重要性 背景结合：Hainan is building a Free Trade Port/tourist attraction等 意义阐述：show our good manners/protect the environment/leave a good impression等 要点二：个人经历 场景设定：my trip to a scenic area/picked up rubbish/queued up patiently/didn’t cut in line/kept quiet等 感受/结果：felt it was our duty to keep it clean and orderly/felt proud/made the place beautiful等 要点三：如何文明旅游 具体建议：follow the rules/don’t cut in line/don’t speak loudly/protect public facilities/Respect local customs等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $