江苏南通启秀中学2025-2026学年下学期七年级英语五月随堂练习试题

启秀中学初一英语5月随堂练习试卷 第I卷（选择题部分 共60分） 一、单项选择（本大题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. If we see the sign on the bottle, we will ______. A. store it in the fridge B. drink it at once C. keep away from it D. share it with friends 2. During the Hawaii forest fire, some local birds manage to ______ by flying to higher forests, showing nature's amazing adaptability (适应能力). A. Survive B. cover C. save D. allow 3. A new study showed that ______ European countries, Spain has the highest public support for renewable energy, with 89% of citizens approving solar farm projects. A. Among B. both C. around D. across 4. —Mom, I really have trouble ______ my room every weekend. Can you teach me how to ______ all the mess? —Just do one thing at a time, honey. A. tidying up; do with B. tidying up; deal with C. to tidy up; do with D. to tidy up; deal with 5. In the south-east of Nantong ______ the Wolf Hill, which attracts visitors from all over the country. A. Lies B. runs C. stays D. spreads 6. During the 2024 Paris Olympics, some athletes shared their ______ routines (日常)—for example, drinking enough water and sleeping early. They are easy but helpful. A. Outdoor B. simple C. worth D. fantastic 7. There are also handicraft shops where visitors can buy ______ gifts for friends. A. Fresh B. similar C. creative D. natural 8. —It is said that the butterfly tastes with its feet. —Really? ______ interesting insect it is! A. What B. What an C. How an D. How 9. —May I have a cup of coffee, please? —Coffee? Sorry, there's ______ left. We only have some juice now. A. Nothing B. something C. either D. none 10. Look at the dark clouds. I think it ______ rain. Take an umbrella with ______. A. will; you B. is going to; yours C. will; yours D. is going to; you 11. Their new neighbourhood is wonderful. ______ of the land ______ covered with trees and grass. A. Three-fifths; are B. Three-fifth; are C. Three-fifths; is D. Three-fifth; is 12. Which word has a different stressed syllable? A. Volunteer B. recommend C. insect D. respect 13. —How about visiting Jim today? —I'm afraid not. He ______ be at home. He is on holiday in America now. A. needn't B. shouldn't C. mustn't D. can't 14. What landscape does the riddle (谜语) describe? I swallow rivers but stay thirsty, Smile with golden teeth but leave travelers lost. I burn days to dust and freeze nights to stars, I promise cool lakes…but they're not there! A. Oceans B. Rivers C. Forests D. Deserts 15. —Education mirrors gardening. Teachers should wait for the right moment for students to shine. —______. Timing truly makes a big difference! A. I can't agree more B. I'm afraid not C. That's not the case D. Don't mention it 二、完形填空（本大题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I am very thankful to the cat and it always makes me think of the time I was with him. Five years ago, when my father was 16____, I traveled a thousand miles from my home to be with him in his last days. I felt very 17____ and it was one of the most difficult and painful times in my life. After he passed away, I was 18____ in his apartment. There were so many things to 19____. I was lonely and I hated the 20____ of the apartment. But one evening the silence was broken. I heard crying outside. I 21____ the door and found a little cat on the floor. He was thin and poor. I brought him inside and gave him a can of fish. He ate it and then soon 22____. The next morning I asked the neighbors and learned that the cat had been left by his owner. His owner had moved away, 23____ the little cat was there all alone, just like I was. As I walked back to the apartment, I tried to work out what to do with 24____. I had something else to do, so taking care of the cat seemed like the very 25____ thing I could do. But as soon as I opened the door, he ran to me and lay 26____ my feet. It was clear from that moment that he didn't want to go anywhere. I started calling him Willis in order to remember my father's best friend. From then on, things grew 27____. With Willis, time seemed to pass much faster. 28____, when the time came for me to return to my own home, I had to decide 29____ to do about Willis. There was no way I would leave without him. It's been five years since my father died. Over the years, several people have said I was so nice to 30____ the cat. But I know that we saved each other. I may have given him a home but he gave me something greater. 16. A. brave B. dying C. strong D. hopeful 17. A. excited B. happy C. sad D. tired 18. A. alone B. sleepy C. awake D. afraid 19. A. turn over B. come on C. go with D. deal with 20. A. noise B. silence C. sound D. voice 21. A. closed B. opened C. fixed D. broke 22. A. ran over B. went away C. fell asleep D. got up 23. A. because B. so C. though D. since 24. A. him B. her C. me D. them 25. A. first B. second C. middle D. last 26. A. in B. by C. over D. off 27. A. easier B. harder C. heavier D. worse 28. A. Suddenly B. Luckily C. Finally D. Surely 29. A. how B. what C. where D. which 30. A. save B. report C. catch D. carry 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题；每题2分，满分30分） 第一节 请认真阅读下列短文从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Some people feel very close to nature. Some feel calmer in green spaces, while others feel happier near the sea. A new study suggests that this connection to nature might have to do with people's childhood. It could affect how much they care about the environment when they are older. Researchers in Austria wanted to know what made people more likely to protect the environment. They did a survey with a lot of volunteers, including 1,240 men and 1,130 women. They asked the volunteers about their environmental habits. The questions included how often they spent time in green and blue spaces and how close they felt to nature. The researchers especially wanted to know how often these people visited places like rivers or the sea as children. The study found something interesting. People who spent a lot of time near water as children felt more connected to nature when they grew up. They also spend a lot of time in both green and blue spaces now. The researchers think that spending time in blue spaces as a child might make someone care more about the environment when they are older. The researchers also found some interesting differences between men and women. They found that men tend to spend more time in green spaces, such as going hiking or having a picnic. However, women tend to do more things to preserve the environment. For example, they always ride bikes, use cloth bags or use less electricity and water. The researchers hope to find a stronger connection between spending time near water as a child and caring more about the environment later in life. They believe that if they can solve this problem, it might help solve environmental problems in the future. 31. How many volunteers took part in the survey? A. 2,370. B. 1,240. C. 1,130. D. 2,730. 32. Who probably care more about the environment according to paragraph 4? A. Adults who liked green and blue in childhood. B. Adults who often got close to nature in childhood. C. Parents who often take their children to draw pictures. D. Parents who spend much time near the rivers with kids. 33. What does the underlined word "preserve" mean? A. Create. B. Protect. C. Balance. D. Challenge. 34. What might the researchers do next according to the passage? A. Write a report about how to enjoy nature. B. Do a new survey on environmental problems. C. Find the differences on environmental behaviors (环保行为) between men and women. D. Explore a stronger connection between childhood's experience and nature care. 35. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. Adults' Time Spent in Blue and Green Spaces B. Environmental Problems Found in Blue and Green Spaces C. Kids' Time in Blue Space Connected to Green Life Choices D. Childhood Memories in Blue Spaces Affected Adults' Happiness B ①Free time is rare in modern life. Just look around you. Aren't the adults all busy with something? But why is that? ②Imagine yourself as a busy office worker. Now, you have a set of technology (技术). It could make every part of your job easier. What would you do with all that extra time? Well, you would probably work the same amount (数量) of time as before, or even more. You doubt about this, don't you? But in fact, something similar happened in the U.S. in the 20th century — not in factories or offices, but in homes. ③American homes in the early 1900s weren't much different from those in the 1500s. There was no electricity (电). Most families had no water pipes. Family members had to carry every drop of water in and out of the house. ④Over the following years, many new appliances (家用电器) were made to save people's time. Modern toilets, fridges and washing machines made their way into more and more homes. However, none of them saved hours of work. In the 1920s, full-time housewives spent 51 hours a week doing housework. In the 1960s, they were working 53 hours. ⑤This may seem surprising, but the reasons are simple. Better technology leads to higher expectations (预期), and higher expectations create more work. For example, before modern technology, most people washed their clothes only twice a year. Bad smell was unavoidable. Washing machines changed that. People began washing their clothes more often. And because it was easier to wash the clothes, people bought more shirts and dresses. As a result, housewives found themselves washing and drying more clothes. ⑥Technology has cut down the time it takes to cook a meal or wash a shirt. But it has also saved time for other housework, especially childcare. Since the 1980s, American parents have nearly doubled the amount of time they spend raising, teaching and driving their kids around town. ⑦Most of us can make our lives easier with modern technology. But instead of enjoying more rest time, we often find ourselves working more towards a better life. Without big changes in society's expectations, people will take on more work and never feel like enough. 36. To support his ideas, the writer mostly discussed American ______ in the 20th century. A. factory life B. office life C. school life D. home life 37. The underlined word "that" in Paragraph 5 refers to (指) "______". A. people seldom washing their clothes B. people buying more shirts and dresses C. people spending much time washing clothes D. housewives washing all of the family's clothes 38. How has the time American parents spend on childcare changed since the 1980s? A. It has dropped. B. It has nearly doubled. C. It has slightly risen. D. It has stayed about the same. 39. Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A. ①/②③④/⑤⑥/⑦ B. ①/②③④⑤/⑥/⑦ C. ①②/③④/⑤⑥⑦ D. ①②③/④⑤⑥/⑦ 40. What's the best title of this article? A. More technology, less work! B. More technology, less work? C. The technology behind less work D. The technology behind more work 第二节 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Write your own Poetry (诗歌) Poetry is a creative way to express your ideas in words. Many writers enjoy poetry because there are no real rules of writing a poem. 41. ______ Here are some to help you write poetry. Keep reading 42. ______. Reading poems can help you know what kind of poetry you might like to write. If you don't know what to read, ask a teacher for advice. Or you can visit your local library and ask a librarian (图书管理员) to guide you to the poetry part. Pick a subject When thinking about what to write, you can start by noticing what's around you. 43. ______, it can be anything from a sport you love to a special place you've visited. You can also get ideas from subjects that matter to you, such as saving animals or protecting the planet. Start writing Keep a small notebook to write down your ideas. 44. ______, from colors to smells to sounds. From there, you can start writing your poem. Once you have your poem ready, you can put it away for a day. Then read it again the next day and make any improvements until you're happy with it. 45. ______ After you finish your poem, read it to a family member, a teacher, or even your pet. Reading a poem out loud can bring it to life. A. Share it with someone B. Consider different types of poetry C. Even so, there are some useful tips D. Write down anything that comes into your mind E. The best way to become a writer is to be a reader first F. You can also spend some time thinking about what you love 第II卷（非选择题部分 共40分） 四、词汇运用（本题共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态，使短文通顺、连贯。 Thirty years ago, I fell in love with a dog 46_____ (name) Cookie. Though it was hard for me 47_____ (add) another mouth to feed, I never gave it a 48_____ (two) thought. Cookie could 49_____ (quick) connect (联系) seeing my bags spread across the bed with my leaving on a trip. She was also good at showing unhappiness with her tail, 50_____ (try) to make me stay. We communicated(交流) with each other. Only animals and those who love them can do in the same way. I often read to her what I'd written. If she turned away to start 51_____ (clean) a paw, I knew I had to improve my story. Of course, she didn't understand what I was really writing. But this kind of communication with her was my way of pushing a story to a 52_____ (high) level. She inspired (激发) me to make up many stories and became my partner in my travels. In this way, we travelled together. Some readers may think it impossible to have such a relationship between animals and humans, but dog 53_____ (own) like me will know it's true. Today I am still a travel writer. My heart is 54_____ (break) because my friend Cookie left me forever. Like many old friends, she and I shared much over the years. I miss her so much and I am also thankful to her for 55_____ (be) at my side for all those years, listening and simply loving. It doesn't matter if she never understood a word I said or if she never left our home. She was my travel partner and always will be. 五、短文填空(本题共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分) 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。 Rome (罗马) is the capital city of Italy with a history of over 2,500 years. The city lies on b 56 sides of the Tiber River. It has warm, sunny weather all year round. In the c 57 of Rome, you can see many old buildings. The Colosseum is the most famous one. Ancient Romans build this l 58 theatre for games and fights. About 50,000 people can get together there at the same time. The building is m 59 of stones. It is very old, but parts of it still stand strong today. A 60 important place is the Roman Forum (古罗马广场). People buy and sell food, talk about national events and walk around with families here. The Vatican City (梵蒂冈城) a 61 sits inside Rome. It is the smallest country in the world. It has an area of 0.44 square kilometres. That's about the s 62 of 60 football fields! The Italian food in Rome is so delicious. You can get real pizzas and pasta in small family r 63. There is a famous Italian dessert called gelato. This tasty ice cream is p 64 for a hot summer day. Walking around Rome is like walking t 65 a history book. Every street and building tells a story. If you visit Rome, you will fall in love with this amazing city. 答案 一、单项选择 1. C 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. D 10. D 11. C 12. C 13. D 14. D 15. A 二、完形填空 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. B 21. B 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. D 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. A 三、阅读理解 31. A 32. B 33. B 34. D 35. C 36. D 37. A 38. B 39. A 40. B 41. C 42. E 43. F 44. D 45. A 四、词汇运用 46. named 47. to add 48. second 49. quickly 50. trying 51. cleaning/to clean 52. higher 53. owners 54. broken 55. being 五、短文填空 56. both 57. centre 58. large 59. made 60. Another 61. also 62. size 63. restaurants 64. perfect/popular 65. through 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $