Unit 3 Making Choices- Lesson 3同步练 2025-2026学年北师大版八年级英语下册

**基本信息** 初中英语Unit 3 Lesson 3同步练，聚焦"做选择"主题，通过基础巩固-语篇应用-策略迁移三层设计，实现语言能力与思维品质协同发展。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|词汇辨析、语法应用（如动词不定式）|单项选择（10题）、适当形式填空（10题），直接关联课文核心词汇与句型，夯实语言能力| |进阶层|语篇理解、语境应用|阅读理解（4题）、完形填空（10题），通过森林选苹果、竞赛选择等情境，融合细节提取与推理判断，提升思维品质| |综合层|策略迁移、逻辑组织|七选五（5题），聚焦选择技巧（如"思考结果""听从内心"），实现从语言学习到生活应用的能力转化|

Unit 3 Making Choices Lesson 3同步练 一、单项选择题（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. The teacher took the students to the forest to ______ about making choices. A. teach them a lesson B. pick fruit for them C. play games with them D. have a picnic 2. The students were told to walk through the forest without turning back or making ______. A. a first choice B. a second choice C. any choice D. their choice 3. One student realized the apple he saw at the beginning was the best, but he ______ it. A. chose B. kept C. missed D. found 4. Another student chose an apple quickly but later found there were better ______. A. trees B. apples C. choices D. forests 5. The teacher asked the students if they have many ______ in life. A. first choices B. second choices C. forests D. apples 6. In the father’s story, the four sons each saw only one ______ of the pear tree. A. season B. fruit C. flower D. part 7. The first son saw the pear tree in winter, so he thought it was ______. A. beautiful B. ugly and bare C. full of flowers D. covered with fruit 8. The father told his sons they are not satisfied because they only see one ______ of life. A. side B. season C. part D. all of the above 9. Which of the following is a direct speech sentence? A. He asked where the forest was. B. The student asked whether he could choose again. C. “Can I choose again?” the student asked. D. They asked when the teacher would answer them. 10. The story teaches us that we should make choices ______ and not always look back. A. carefully B. quickly C. carelessly D. never 二、适当形式填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分） 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. The students came to their teacher ______ (ask) for advice about making choices. 2. The teacher told them ______ (pick) the best fruit without turning back. 3. When they ______ (reach) the end, the teacher was already waiting. 4. One student wanted ______ (choose) again because he missed the best apple. 5. The other student ______ (realize) there were better choices later. 6. The four sons ______ (set) off in different seasons to see the pear tree. 7. The father said each of them only saw one season of the tree’s ______ (life). 8. The students learned that there are not many ______ (second) choices in life. 9. The teacher smiled and ______ (ask) the students a question. 10. ______ (make) choices carefully is important for everyone. 三、阅读理解 A（共 4 小题，每小题 2 分，计 8 分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 The Forest of Choices A group of students went to their teacher, asking for advice about making choices. Instead of answering, the teacher took them to a forest in autumn. There were many fruits on the trees. He told them to walk from one end of the forest to the other, and pick the best fruit they could find. They couldn’t turn back or choose again. The students started walking. One student saw a large, beautiful apple at the beginning, but he kept going, hoping to find a better one. By the end, he realized the first apple was the best, but he had missed it. Another student chose an apple quickly, but later saw better ones. Both students wished they could choose again. The teacher asked, “Do you have many second choices in life?” The students understood: life is like the forest, and you only have one chance to choose. You must think carefully before making a choice, because you can’t go back. 1. Why did the teacher take the students to the forest? A. To let them pick fruit. B. To teach them a lesson about making choices. C. To have a picnic with them. D. To show them the beautiful forest. 2. What did the first student realize at the end of the forest? A. The last apple was the best. B. The first apple he saw was the best, but he missed it. C. There were no good apples in the forest. D. He should have chosen the smallest apple. 3. What problem did the second student have? A. He didn’t see any apples. B. He got lost in the forest. C. He couldn’t find his way out of the forest. D. He chose an apple quickly but later found better ones. 4. What lesson did the students learn from the story? A. Life has many second choices, so we don’t need to worry. B. We should make choices carefully because we can’t go back. C. We should always choose the first thing we see. D. We should never make choices. 四、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 Making choices is 1______ walking through a forest. You only have one chance to 2______ the best fruit, and you can’t turn back. When I was in Grade 8, I had to 3______ between the math competition and the art competition. I liked 4______ subjects very much, so I felt confused. I wondered 5______ one I should take part in. My parents advised me to join the math competition. They thought it would be 6______ for my future study. I followed their words, but soon I 7______ myself. I found this was a 8______ choice, for I had no fun at all. Still, I had to 9______ my decision. Later I joined the school art club in my free time. This experience tells us to trust our true feelings. Life seldom gives us a second chance, so we need to 10______ wisely. 1. A. against B. like C. for D. with 2. A. pick B. sell C. cook D. share 3. A. fight B. compare C. choose D. divide 4. A. neither B. either C. all D. both 5. A. what B. which C. who D. where 6. A. useless B. harmful C. helpful D. boring 7. A. regretted B. praised C. thanked D. trusted 8. A. right B. wrong C. wise D. perfect 9. A. give up B. look for C. live with D. wait for 10. A. laugh B. choose C. run D. play 五、七选五（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，计 10 分） 根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的句子填入文中空缺处，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Tips for Making Good Choices Life is full of choices. Here are some tips to help you make better decisions: 1. ______ Don’t rush. Take time to think about your options before deciding. 2. ______ What do you really want? Don’t just choose what others think is best. 3. ______ Think about what will happen if you choose each option. What are the good and bad sides? 4. ______ Ask people you trust for advice, but remember the final choice is yours. 5. ______ You can’t change the past, but you can learn from your choices and do better next time. A. Take your time B. Follow your heart C. Think about the results D. Ask for advice E. Learn from your choices F. Always choose what your friends choose G. Never think about the future 参考答案 一、单项选择题 1-5: ABCBB 6-10: ABDCA 二、适当形式填空 1. to ask 2. to pick 3. reached 4. to choose 5. realized 6.set 7. life 8. second 9. asked 10. Making 三、阅读理解 A 1-4: BBDB 四、完形填空 1-5: BACDB 6-10: CABCB 五、七选五 1-5: ABCDE 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $