期末总复习：Unit 1-Unit 8 重点语法分层提升专项训练2025-2026学年 人教版 八年级英语下册

**基本信息** 聚焦初中英语核心语法，按单元主题分层设计，通过多样化题型系统训练不定式、情态动词等语法点，强化语言应用与思维逻辑。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |不定式（作状语/宾补等）|填空/完成句子/单选各10题|形式填空+语境应用+语法辨析|功能分类→搭配规则→语境迁移| |情态动词(should/could)|填空/完成句子/单选各10题|肯定否定填空+情景对话|语义功能→语气差异→情景应用| |比较级/最高级|词形转换/句子翻译/单选|规则变化+不规则对比|原级→比较级→最高级逻辑递进| |时态(过去进行时/现在完成时)|时态填空/情景判断|时间标志词辨析+语境匹配|时间概念→动作状态→时空关联|

期末总复习：Unit 1-Unit 8重点语法分层提升专项训练 Unit 1 Time to Relax 1. 作状语和宾语补足语的不定式 一、用所给动词的适当形式填空 1. She plans _________ (visit) her grandparents this weekend. 2. The little boy cried __________ (get) his mother's attention. 3. My parents asked me __________ (not play) computer games too much. 4. We need __________ (finish) this task before Friday. 5. He ran as fast as he could __________ (win) the 400-meter race. 6. I want you __________ (help) me with my English pronunciation. 7. She was happy __________ (receive) a birthday gift from her friend. 8. The teacher advised us __________ (read) English aloud every morning. 9. They went to the park __________ (have) a picnic with their classmates. 10. My brother hopes __________ (become) a doctor in the future. 二、完成句子 1. 他来这里是为了寻求帮助。He came here __________ __________ __________. 2. 我妈妈让我放学后先做作业。 My mother asks me __________ __________ my homework first after school. 3. 她足够大，可以自己穿衣服了。She is old enough __________ __________ herself. 4. 我们决定下周去参观历史博物馆。 We decide __________ __________ the History Museum next week. 5. 老师告诉我们不要在课堂上说话。The teacher told us __________ __________ __________ in class. 三、单项选择 1. ( ) It's important for students ______ their homework on time every day. A. finish　B. to finish　C. finishing　D. finished 2. ( ) Our teacher told us ______ in the classroom because it's dangerous. A. not run　B. to not run　C. not to run　D. don't run 3. ( ) Lucy hopes ______ a piano concert in the school hall this weekend. A. give　B. to give　C. giving　D. gives 4. ( ) Jack practices ______ the guitar for one hour every day after school. A. play　B. to play　C. playing　D. plays 5. ( ) My parents encourage me ______ the school art club to show my paintings. A. join　B. to join　C. joining　D. joins 6. They decided ______ to the beach for their summer vacation. A. go　　　B. to go　　　C. going　　　D. went 7. The boss made the workers ______ 10 hours a day last month. A. work　　　B. to work　　　C. working　　　D. worked 8. I'm glad ______ that you passed the English exam successfully. A. hear　　　B. to hear　　　C. hearing　　　D. heard 9. He is too tired ______ any further. Let's stop to have a rest. A. walk　　　B. to walk　　　C. walking　　　D. walked 10. Our teacher encourages us ______ English as much as possible in daily life. A. speak　　　B. to speak　　　C. speaking　　　D. spoke Unit 1 Time to Relax 2. 作主/宾/表/定的不定式 一、用所给动词的适当形式填空 1. __________ (swim) in the river is dangerous in summer. 2. His wish is __________ (become) a pilot when he grows up. 3. I have some clothes __________ (wash) this afternoon. 4. They decided __________ (travel) to Beijing next month. 5. __________ (learn) a foreign language well takes a lot of time. 6. The first thing __________ (do) is to finish our homework. 7. My goal is __________ (pass) the English exam with good grades. 8. She wants __________ (buy) a new dress for the party. 9. There is no time __________ (waste). We must hurry up. 10. __________ (help) others makes us happy. 二、完成句子 1. 学好英语是我的目标。__________ __________ English well is my goal. 2. 他的梦想是成为一名科学家。His dream is __________ __________ a scientist. 3. 我有很多作业要做。I have a lot of homework __________ __________. 4. 他们计划下周去上海。They plan __________ __________ to Shanghai next week. 5. 第一个到达学校的人是李明。The first person __________ __________ at school is Li Ming. 6. 我的愿望是去国外旅行。My wish is __________ __________ abroad. 7. 她希望得到一份好工作。She hopes __________ __________ a good job. 8. 没有什么可担心的。There is nothing __________ __________ __________. 三、单项选择 1. The best way ______ English is to practice it every day. A. learn　　　B. to learn　　　C. learning　　　D. learned 2. My plan is ______ my grandparents during the summer holiday. A. visit　　　B. to visit　　　C. visiting　　　D. visited 3. She hopes ______ a new bike on her birthday. A. get　　　B. to get　　　C. getting　　　D. got 4. There are many books ______ in the school library. A. read　　　B. to read　　　C. reading　　　D. readed 5. ______ late for school is not a good habit. A. To be　　　B. Be　　　C. Being　　　D. Been 6. ______ English well is important for us. A. Learn　　　B. To learn　　　C. Learning　　　D. Learned 7. Her dream is ______ a famous doctor in the future. A. be　　　B. to be　　　C. being　　　D. been 8. I have a lot of homework ______ tonight. A. do　　　B. to do　　　C. doing　　　D. did 9. He wants ______ to the movies with his friends this weekend. A. go　　　B. to go　　　C. going　　　D. went 10. ______ is a good way to keep healthy. A. To exercise　　　B. Exercise　　　C. Exercising　　　D. Exercised Unit 2 Stay Healthy 1. 情态动词 should 一、用 should 或 shouldn't 填空 1. You __________ brush your teeth twice a day to keep them healthy. 2. He has a sore throat. He __________ eat spicy food. 3. We __________ help our parents with housework at home. 4. She __________ watch too much TV. It's bad for her eyes. 5. If you are lost, you __________ ask the police for help. 6. They __________ arrive at the station on time, or they will miss the train. 7. You __________ talk loudly in the hospital. People need a quiet place. 8. We __________ plant more trees to make our city more beautiful. 9. He is very tired. He __________ go to bed early tonight. 10. Students __________ copy others' homework. They should do it by themselves. 二、完成句子 1. 你应该每天锻炼半小时。You __________ __________ for half an hour every day. 2. 她不应该熬夜玩电脑游戏。She __________ __________ late to play computer games. 3. 我们应该多吃蔬菜和水果。We __________ __________ more vegetables and fruit. 4. 他应该先完成作业再看电视。He __________ __________ his homework first before watching TV. 5. 你不应该在教室里吃东西。You __________ ______ in the classroom. 6. 她感冒了，应该去看医生。She has a cold and she __________ __________ __________ a doctor. 三、单项选择 1. You ______ wash your hands before meals. It's a good habit. A. should　　　B. shouldn't　　　C. can　　　D. can't 2. —I have a toothache. What should I do? —You ______ eat too much candy. A. should　　　B. needn't　　　C. shouldn't　　　D. mustn't 3. She has a cold. She ______ drink more hot water and have a good rest. A. shouldn't　　　B. should　　　C. can　　　D. may 4. We ______ keep quiet in the library. It's the rule. A. should　　　B. shouldn't　　　C. mustn't　　　D. needn't 5. —______ I take some medicine for the headache? —Yes, you should. A. Can　　　B. Must　　　C. Should　　　D. May 6. You ______ play football in the street. It's very dangerous. A. should　　　B. shouldn't　　　C. need　　　D. may 7. If you want to improve your English, you ______ practice speaking every day. A. should　　　B. shouldn't　　　C. can't　　　D. mustn't 8. They are late for class. They ______ get up earlier tomorrow. A. should　　　B. shouldn't　　　C. can　　　D. may 9. —Should we clean the classroom now? —No, we ______. We can do it after school. A. should　　　B. shouldn't　　　C. can　　　D. can't 10. My sister is stressed out. She ______ listen to some light music to relax. A. should　　　B. shouldn't　　　C. must　　　D. mustn't Unit 2 Stay Healthy 1. 情态动词 could 一、用 could 或 couldn't 填空 1. I __________ ride a bike when I was seven years old. 2. —__________ you open the window? It's hot in here. —Of course. 3. She __________ speak French when she was a child, but now she can. 4. We __________ go to the park tomorrow if the weather is good. 5. He __________ finish his homework yesterday because he was ill. 6. —__________ I borrow your pen? —Yes, here you are. 7. They __________ play basketball very well when they were in high school. 8. If you don't know the word, you __________ look it up in the dictionary. 9. She __________ sing songs when she was two years old. She was very clever. 10. We __________ watch TV last night because there was no electricity. 二、完成句子 1. 你能帮我搬这个重箱子吗？__________ __________ __________ me carry this heavy box? 2. 我小时候会游泳，但是现在忘了。I __________ __________ when I was a child, but I forgot it now. 3. 他们可以步行去学校，不远。They __________ __________ to school. It's not far. 4. 你能告诉我你的名字吗？__________ __________ __________ me your name? 5. 昨天他不能来参加我的生日派对。He __________ __________ to my birthday party yesterday. 6. 如果下雨，我们可以待在家里看书。If it rains, we __________ __________ at home and read books. 三、单项选择 1. —______ you please pass me the salt? —Sure, here you are. A. Must　　　B. Could　　　C. Need　　　D. Should 2. When I was young, I ______ swim very well. A. can　　　B. could　　　C. must　　　D. should 3. —______ I use your dictionary? —Yes, you can. A. Could　　　B. Must　　　C. Need　　　D. Will 4. She ______ speak English when she was five years old. A. can　　　B. could　　　C. may　　　D. must 5. —Could you help me with my math homework? —Sorry, I ______. I have to go to the library. A. can't　　　B. couldn't　　　C. mustn't　　　D. shouldn't 6. You ______ ask your teacher for help if you don't understand the problem. A. could　　　B. must　　　C. needn't　　　D. can't 7. —Could we go to the cinema tonight? —Yes, we ______. A. can　　　B. could　　　C. must　　　D. should 8. He ______ play the piano when he was in primary school. A. can　　　B. could　　　C. may　　　D. will 9. —Could you tell me the way to the hospital? —Certainly. Go along this street and turn left. A. Must　　　B. Could　　　C. Should　　　D. Would 10. If you are tired, you ______ have a rest first. A. could　　　B. must　　　C. needn't　　　D. can't Unit 2 Stay Healthy 2. 反身代词 一、完成下列表格 二、用所给代词的适当形式填空 1. My sister can wash __________ (she) clothes by herself. 2. The cat caught a mouse by __________ (it) this morning. 3. This is not your pen. _________ (you) is in your pencil-box. 4. He learned English by __________ (he) when he was young. 5. We should take good care of __________ (we) health. 6. The little girl found __________ (she) lost in the forest. 7. These books are __________ (they). Ours are on the shelf. 8. You are old enough to look after __________ (you), Tom. 9. She didn't believe that the gift was __________ (her). 10. The students cleaned the classroom by __________ (they) after school. 三、用合适的代词完成句子 1. 他自学了日语。He learned Japanese by __________. 2. 这是我的自行车，你的在那边。This is __________ bike. __________ is over there. 3. 孩子们在公园里玩得很开心。The children enjoyed __________ in the park. 4. 她的书包比我的重。Her schoolbag is heavier than __________. 5. 你应该自己完成作业。You should finish your homework by __________. 6. 我们的教室和他们的一样大。Our classroom is as big as __________. 四、单项选择 1. ( ) —Who taught ______ English last term? —No one. I learned it by ______. A. your; myself　B. you; myself　C. you; me　D. your; I 2. ( ) My little brother is old enough to dress ______ now. A. himself　B. him　C. his　D. he 3. ( ) —Who helped you with your homework? —No one. I did it by ______. A. myself　B. me　C. my　D. I 4. ( ) Tom and Mary are classmates. ______ often walk to school together. A. Them　B. They　C. Their　D. Theirs 5. ( ) The students enjoyed ______ very much during the school trip. A. themselves　B. them　C. their　D. theirs 6. ( ) —Is this storybook ______? —Yes, it's mine. Thank you. A. your　B. yours　C. you　D. yourself 7. ( ) Jack fixed the bike by ______. He didn't ask his father for help. A. he　B. him　C. his　D. himself 8. ( ) ______ are in Grade 8. ______ teacher is very kind to us. A. We; Our　B. Us; Our　C. We; Ours　D. Us; Ours 9. ( ) Linda hurt ______ while playing badminton. Let's take her to the nurse's office. A. she　B. her　C. herself　D. hers 10. ( ) My parents are not at home, so I have to look after ______. A. myself　B. me　C. my　D. mine Unit 3 Growing Up 1. although, until 及 so that 引导的状语从句 一、用 although, until 或 so that 填空 1. __________ he is poor, he is always ready to help others. 2. I will stay here __________ you come back tomorrow. 3. She took a taxi __________ she could arrive at the airport on time. 4. __________ it was very cold, they still went swimming in the river. 5. The children won't go to bed __________ their father tells them a story. 6. We study English hard __________ we can communicate with foreigners. 7. __________ she didn't know the answer, she didn't ask the teacher for help. 8. Please wait __________ the light turns green before you cross the road. 9. He bought a new dictionary __________ he could look up new words easily. 10. __________ they were very hungry, they didn't have anything to eat. 二、完成句子 1. 虽然他生病了，但他还是去上学了。__________ he was ill, he still went to school. 2. 我会一直等你，直到你回来。I will wait for you __________ you __________ back. 3. 她努力学习，以便能通过考试。She studies hard __________ she can pass the exam. 4. 虽然天气不好，但我们的旅行很愉快。__________ the weather was bad, our trip was very pleasant. 5. 他直到完成作业才去睡觉。He __________ go to bed __________ he finished his homework. 6. 我们早点出发，以便能赶上早班车。We set off early __________ we can catch the early bus. 7. 虽然他很累，但他还是帮妈妈做了家务。 __________ he was very tired, he still helped his mother with the housework. 三、单项选择 1. ______ he is very young, he can play the piano very well. A. Although　　　B. Until　　　C. So that　　　D. Because 2. You can't watch TV ______ you finish your homework. A. although　　　B. until　　　C. so that　　　D. if 3. She studies hard ______ she can get good grades in the exam. A. although　　　B. until　　　C. so that　　　D. when 4. ______ it rained heavily, we still went to the park. A. Until　　　B. So that　　　C. Although　　　D. Because 5. Wait here ______ I come back. Don't leave alone. A. although　　　B. until　　　C. so that　　　D. since 6. He got up early ______ he could catch the first bus to school. A. although　　　B. until　　　C. so that　　　D. as 7. ______ she was very tired, she continued to work for her family. A. Although　　　B. Until　　　C. So that　　　D. If 8. The little girl didn't stop crying ______ her mother came back. A. although　　　B. until　　　C. so that　　　D. while 9. We should plant more trees ______ the air can be fresher. A. although　　　B. until　　　C. so that　　　D. before 10. ______ the task was very difficult, they finished it on time. A. Until　　　B. So that　　　C. Although　　　D. As soon as Unit 4 The Wonders of Nature 1. 形容词与副词的比较级和最高级（一） 一、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. This T-shirt is __________ (cheap) than that one. I will buy it. 2. Lucy is one of __________ (smart) students in our class. 3. He speaks English __________ (fluently) than his brother. 4. The blue dress looks __________ (beautiful) of all the clothes in the shop. 5. Today is __________ (hot) day this week. We'd better stay at home. 6. Who runs __________ (fast), Tom or Jerry? 7. She does her homework __________ (carefully) than any other student in her class. 8. Mount Qomolangma is __________ (high) mountain in the world. 9. The more we get together, the __________ (happy) we will be. 10. This story is __________ (interesting) than the one we read yesterday. 二、完成句子 1. 上海比南京大。Shanghai is __________ __________ Nanjing. 2. 这本书是我读过的最有趣的书。 This book is __________ __________ __________ book I have ever read. 3. 他游泳比他妹妹好。He swims __________ __________ his sister. 4. 玛丽是我们班最高的女孩。Mary is __________ __________ girl in our class. 5. 天气变得越来越冷了。The weather is getting __________ __________ __________. 三、单项选择 1. Tom runs ______ than any other boy in his class. A. fast　　　B. faster　　　C. fastest　　　D. the fastest 2. This book is ______ of all the storybooks I have read. A. interesting　　　B. more interesting　　　C. most interesting　　　D. the most interesting 3. My mother is ______ than my father. She always makes us laugh. A. funny　　　B. funnier　　　C. funniest　　　D. the funniest 4. Lily sings ______ in her school. She will take part in the singing competition. A. beautiful　　　B. more beautiful　　　C. beautifully　　　D. the most beautifully 5. The Yellow River is one of ______ rivers in China. A. long　　　B. longer　　　C. longest　　　D. the longest 6. —Which season do you like ______, spring or autumn? —Autumn. It's cool and comfortable. A. well　　　B. better　　　C. best　　　D. the best 7. The more you practice, the ______ you will play the piano. A. good　　　B. better　　　C. best　　　D. well 8. This movie is ______ than that one. I don't want to watch it again. A. boring　　　B. more boring　　　C. most boring　　　D. the most boring 9. He studies ______ than his sister, so he often gets better grades. A. hard　　　B. harder　　　C. hardest　　　D. the hardest 10. She is ______ girl in our group. Everyone likes to make friends with her. A. the friendliest　　　B. friendlier　　　C. friendly　　　D. most friendly Unit 4 The Wonders of Nature 1. 形容词与副词的比较级和最高级（二） 一、写出下列单词的比较级和最高级形式 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. good-______; ______ 2. wet-______; ______ 3. quickly-______; ______ 4. tall-______; ______ 5. expensive-______; ______ 6. little-______; ______ 7. interesting-______; ______ 8. bad-______; ______ 9. small-______; ______ 10. young-______; ______ 11. well-______; ______ 12. popular-______; ______ 13. thin-______; ______ 14. far-______; ______ 15. happy-______; ______ 16. slowly-______; ______ 17. big-______; ______ 18. easy-______; ______ 19. hot-______; ______ 20. late-______; ______ 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Jack is one of __________ (humorous) boys in our grade. Everyone likes to talk with him. 2. This dictionary is __________ (useful) than that one. It has more new words. 3. He did his homework __________ (carelessly) than his brother, so he made more mistakes. 4. The Great Wall is one of __________ (famous) places of interest in the world. 5. The weather is getting __________ and __________ (bad). We have to cancel the picnic. 6. Among the three boys, Tom writes __________ (beautifully). His handwriting is perfect. 7. This novel is __________ (exciting) book I have ever read. I can’t put it down. 8. She sings __________ (well) than any other singer in the competition. She won the first prize. 9. The more exercise you take, the __________ (healthy) you will be. 10. My hometown is becoming __________ and __________ (beautiful) with the development of the city. 三、完成句子 1. 这部电影不如那部电影感人。This movie is not __________ __________ __________ that one. 2. 他是我们学校最受欢迎的老师之一。He is one of __________ ________ ______ teachers in our school. 3. 你开车越小心，就越安全。__________ __________ you drive, __________ __________ you will be. 4. 这个城市的空气比三年前清新多了。The air in this city is ______ ______ than it was three years ago. 四、单项选择 1. —Which do you think is ______ subject, math, physics or English? —Physics. It's really hard for me. A. difficult　　　B. more difficult　　　C. the most difficult　　　D. much difficult 2. The population of China is much ______ than that of any other country in the world. A. large　　　B. larger　　　C. largest　　　D. the largest 3. Tony runs ______ in his class, but John runs even ______ than him. A. fast; faster　　　B. the fastest; faster　　　C. faster; fastest　　　D. the fastest; fastest 4. —How do you like the movie? —It’s ______ than the one we saw last week, but it’s not ______ of all the movies this month. A. interesting; the most interesting　　　B. more interesting; most interesting C. more interesting; the most interesting　　　D. the most interesting; more interesting 5. She speaks English ______ her teacher. Everyone in our class admires her. A. as fluent as　　　B. as fluently as　　　C. more fluent than　　　D. much fluently than 6. The ______ you read, the ______ knowledge you will get. A. more; more　　　B. much; much　　　C. most; most　　　D. many; many 7. Of all the students in our school, Lucy writes ______, but Lily writes ______ than her. A. most carefully; more carefully　　　B. the most carefully; more carefully C. more carefully; the most carefully　　　D. the most careful; more careful 8. This problem is not as ______ as you think. You need to think it over again. A. simple　　　B. simpler　　　C. simplest　　　D. the simplest 9. —Who dances ______, Sally or Susan? —Susan. She has taken dance lessons for two years. A. good　　　B. well　　　C. better　　　D. best 10. The Yellow River is the second ______ river in China. A. long　　　B. longer　　　C. longest　　　D. the longest Unit 5 Nature's Temper 1. 过去进行时 一、单项选择 1. —What ______ you ______ at 8:00 last night? —I was watching TV with my family. A. did; do　　　B. were; doing　　　C. are; doing　　　D. was; doing 2. While my mother ______ dinner, my father was reading a newspaper. A. was cooking　　　B. cooked　　　C. is cooking　　　D. cooks 3. The little girl ______ a storybook when her teacher came into the classroom. A. reads　　　B. read　　　C. was reading　　　D. is reading 4. —Was your brother playing computer games at that time? —______. He was doing his homework. A. Yes, he was　　　B. No, he wasn't　　　C. Yes, he did　　　D. No, he didn't 5. They ______ basketball on the playground when it began to rain suddenly. A. play　　　B. played　　　C. are playing　　　D. were playing 6. My sister ______ her room the whole morning yesterday. A. cleaned　　　B. was cleaning　　　C. cleans　　　D. is cleaning 7. —What was Tom doing when you saw him? —He ______ with a dog in the park. A. plays　　　B. played　　　C. was playing　　　D. is playing 8. I ______ a shower at 7:00 this morning, so I missed your call. A. took　　　B. was taking　　　C. take　　　D. am taking 9. While we ______ the movie, the lights in the cinema went out. A. watched　　　B. watch　　　C. are watching　　　D. were watching 10. The students ______ an English party at 7 o'clock last Saturday evening. A. have　　　B. had　　　C. were having　　　D. are having 二、用所给动词的适当形式填空 1. My father __________ (wash) his car when I got home yesterday afternoon. 2. What __________ they __________ (do) at this time yesterday? 3. The teacher __________ (talk) to my parents when I passed the office. 4. I __________ (not listen) to music at 9:00 last night. I was doing my homework. 5. While Linda __________ (sleep), her sister was playing the piano. 6. The boys __________ (play) football on the playground from 3:00 to 4:00 yesterday afternoon. 7. __________ your mother __________ (cook) dinner when you came back? 8. He __________ (read) a novel when the telephone rang. 9. They __________ (not have) a meeting at that moment. They were having a rest. 10. The little boy __________ (draw) a picture when his mother called him. 三、完成句子 1. 昨天下午五点我正在图书馆看书。 I __________ __________ a book in the library at five yesterday afternoon. 2. 当老师进来的时候，学生们正在大声说话。 The students __________ __________ loudly when the teacher came in. 3. 昨晚八点他不是在看电视，而是在听音乐。 He __________ __________ TV at eight last night. He __________ __________ to music. 4. 我妹妹整个上午都在打扫她的房间。 My sister __________ __________ her room the whole morning. 5. 他们正在公园里散步，突然开始下雨了。 They __________ __________ in the park when it began to rain suddenly. Unit 6 Crossing Cultures 1. so...that..., unless 和 as soon as 引导的状语从句 一、单项选择 1. The movie is ______ moving ______ many people cried. A. too; to　　　B. so; that　　　C. such; that　　　D. enough; to 2. You won't pass the exam ______ you study hard from now on. A. unless　　　B. if　　　C. as soon as　　　D. since 3. I will call you ______ I arrive in Beijing tomorrow. A. so　　　B. unless　　　C. as soon as　　　D. so that 4. She was ______ angry ______ she couldn't say a word. A. too; to　　　B. so; that　　　C. such; that　　　D. as; as 5. ______ it stops raining, we can't go out to play basketball. A. If　　　B. Unless　　　C. As soon as　　　D. Because 6. He will go to bed ______ he finishes his homework. A. unless　　　B. as soon as　　　C. so that　　　D. since 7. The boy ran ______ fast ______ no one could catch up with him. A. so; that　　　B. such; that　　　C. too; to　　　D. enough; to 8. You can't watch TV ______ you finish your housework. A. if　　　B. as soon as　　　C. unless　　　D. when 9. ______ the bell rings, we must go into the classroom at once. A. As soon as　　　B. Unless　　　C. So　　　D. So that 10. The book is ______ interesting ______ all of us want to read it again. A. too; to　　　B. so; that　　　C. such; that　　　D. as; as 二、用 so...that..., unless 或 as soon as 填空 1. __________ he heard the good news, he told it to his parents at once. 2. The girl was __________ scared __________ she couldn't move. 3. We will have a picnic this weekend __________ it rains heavily. 4. __________ you get up early, you will miss the early bus. 5. The little boy is __________ young __________ he can't go to school alone. 6. I will write to you __________ I get to London next month. 7. You won't understand the passage __________ you read it carefully. 8. The weather was __________ hot __________ we all wanted to stay at home. 9. __________ the teacher came into the classroom, the students stopped talking. 10. He won't go to the party __________ he is invited. 三、句型转换 1. 他太累了，以至于一躺下就睡着了。 He was __________ tired __________ he fell asleep as soon as he lay down. 2. 除非你努力学习，否则你不会取得好成绩。 __________ you study hard, you __________ get good grades. 3. 她一到家就开始做饭。 __________ __________ __________ she got home, she began to cook dinner. 4. 这个问题太难了，没有人能回答出来。 The problem was __________ difficult __________ nobody could answer it. 5. 我爸爸一完成工作就会回来。 My father will come back __________ __________ __________ he finishes his work. Unit 6 Crossing Cultures 2. v. - ed 和 v. - ing 构成的形容词 一、单项选择 1. The storybook is very ______. All the children are ______ in it. A. interesting; interested　　　B. interested; interesting　　　 C. interesting; interesting　　　D. interested; interested 2. —How do you feel about the movie? —It’s so ______ that I want to watch it again. A. bored　　　B. boring　　　C. excited　　　D. exciting 3. My father was ______ when he heard the ______ news. A. surprised; surprised　　　B. surprising; surprised　　　 C. surprised; surprising　　　D. surprising; surprising 4. The speech was so ______ that many people felt ______ and fell asleep. A. bored; boring　　　B. boring; bored　　　C. boring; boring　　　D. bored; bored 5. She is ______ to hear the ______ result of the competition. A. pleased; pleasing　　　B. pleasing; pleased　　　C. pleased; pleased　　　D. pleasing; pleasing 6. The ______ music made me feel relaxed after a long day. A. relaxing　　　B. relaxed　　　C. tiring　　　D. tired 7. We were all ______ when we saw the ______ animal in the forest. A. frightened; frightening　　　B. frightening; frightened　　　 C. frightened; frightening　　　D. frightening; frightening 8. —Why do you look so ______? —Because I didn’t pass the English exam. A. disappointing　　　B. disappointed　　　C. exciting　　　D. excited 9. The ______ trip made us forget all our problems and have a good time. A. tired　　　B. tiring　　　C. interested　　　D. interesting 10. The little girl looked ______ when she saw her mother come back from work. A. exciting　　　B. excited　　　C. interesting　　　D. interested 二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. The movie is so __________ (bore) that I left the cinema early. 2. They felt __________ (surprise) when they received the unexpected gift. 3. The __________ (excite) children couldn’t stop jumping up and down. 4. This is a __________ (frighten) story. Don’t read it at night. 5. My mother was __________ (please) with my progress in English study. 6. The __________ (relax) music helped me calm down quickly. 7. He was __________ (disappoint) because he didn’t get the first prize. 8. The __________ (interest) book has attracted many young readers. 9. After a __________ (tire) day, she just wanted to lie on the bed and rest. 10. We were all __________ (amaze) at the beautiful view of the mountain. 三、句型转换 1. 这个游戏很有趣，我们都玩得很开心。 The game is very __________ and we are all __________ in it. 2. 听到这个令人惊讶的消息，他感到很惊讶。 He felt __________ when he heard the __________ news. 3. 这是一次令人疲惫的旅行，我们都感到很疲惫。 This was a __________ trip and we all felt __________. 4. 这个笑话太无聊了，没有人觉得好笑。 The joke was so __________ that nobody felt __________. 5. 她对这个令人兴奋的结果感到兴奋。 She was __________ about the __________ result. Unit 7 A Good Read 1. 现在完成时（一） 一、单项选择 1. I ______ this book for two weeks. I have to return it to the library now. A. borrowed　　　B. have borrowed　　　C. kept　　　D. have kept 2. —______ you ever ______ to the Great Wall? —Yes, I went there last year. A. Have; been　　　B. Have; gone　　　C. Did; go　　　D. Will; go 3. My sister ______ in Beijing since 2018. She works in a big company now. A. lives　　　B. lived　　　C. has lived　　　D. will live 4. —Where is your father? —He ______ to Shanghai on business. He will be back next week. A. has been　　　B. has gone　　　C. went　　　D. goes 5. They ______ already ______ the bridge. It looks very beautiful now. A. have; built　　　B. are; building　　　C. will; build　　　D. built 6. —How long ______ you ______ this bike? —For three years. A. did; buy　　　B. have; bought　　　C. have; had　　　D. do; have 7. I ______ never ______ such an interesting movie before. A. have; seen　　　B. has; seen　　　C. do; see　　　D. did; see 8. Tom ______ his homework yet. He has to finish it before dinner. A. doesn’t finish　　　B. didn’t finish　　　C. hasn’t finished　　　D. won’t finish 9. —______ she ______ the piano for an hour? —Yes, she started at three o’clock. A. Does; play　　　B. Has; played　　　C. Did; play　　　D. Will; play 10. Great changes ______ in our hometown in the past ten years. A. took place　　　B. have taken place　　　C. will take place　　　D. take place 二、用所给动词的适当形式填空 1. We __________ (learn) English for more than five years. 2. My parents __________ (not visit) the museum yet. They plan to go there next weekend. 3. __________ you ever __________ (read) this novel? It’s very popular. 4. She __________ (be) a teacher since she graduated from college. 5. The students __________ (finish) their homework already. They can go out to play now. 6. He __________ (buy) this new watch for a month. It works well. 7. They __________ (live) in this city since 2020. They like the life here. 8. __________ your brother __________ (join) the English club? He speaks English so well. 9. My sister __________ (not see) this cartoon before. Let’s watch it together. 10. The rain __________ (stop). Let’s go out to have a walk. 三、完成句子 1. 我已经读过这本书了。I __________ already __________ this book. 2. 他去上海了，还没回来。He __________ __________ to Shanghai. He hasn’t come back yet. 3. 我们认识彼此十年了。We __________ _________ each other for ten years. 4. 你曾经去过杭州吗？__________ you ever __________ to Hangzhou? 5. 她还没有完成她的工作。She __________ __________ her work yet. 6. 自从去年以来，我就没收到过他的信。I __________ __________ from him since last year. Unit 8 Making a Difference 1. 现在完成时（二） 一、单项选择 1. —How long ______ your uncle ______ in this factory? —Since he left college in 2019. A. has; worked　　　B. did; work　　　C. does; work　　　D. will; work 2. My cousin ______ the book Harry Potter twice, and she wants to read it a third time. A. reads　　　B. read　　　C. has read　　　D. will read 3. —Where is Lucy? I can’t find her anywhere. —She ______ to the bookstore to buy some storybooks. A. goes　　　B. went　　　C. has been　　　D. has gone 4. We ______ not ______ any letters from our pen pal in Canada since last month. A. have; got　　　B. did; get　　　C. do; get　　　D. will; get 5. —______ you ever ______ to the West Lake? —Yes, I went there with my parents last summer vacation. A. Do; go　　　B. Did; go　　　C. Have; been　　　D. Have; gone 6. The old man ______ in this small town for nearly fifty years. He doesn’t want to move away. A. lives　　　B. lived　　　C. will live　　　D. has lived 7. —______ your brother finished his homework yet? —Yes, he ______ it ten minutes ago. A. Has; finished　　　B. Did; finish　　　C. Has; has finished　　　D. Did; finished 8. I ______ this dictionary for three years. It’s still very useful now. A. have bought　　　B. have had　　　C. bought　　　D. will buy 9. Great changes ______ in our school in the past few years. We all like the new environment. A. take place　　　B. took place　　　C. have taken place　　　D. will take place 10. —Why don’t you go to the movie with us? —Because I ______ it already. A. see　　　B. saw　　　C. will see　　　D. have seen 二、用所给动词的适当形式填空 1. My mother __________ (cook) dinner already. Let’s wash our hands and eat. 2. __________ you __________ (find) your lost key? We need to leave for the station now. 3. They __________ (not clean) the classroom yet. They have to do it before school is over. 4. He __________ (be) away from his hometown since he was ten years old. 5. The students __________ (learn) five English songs this term. They can sing them very well. 6. My father __________ (work) in this company for more than fifteen years. 7. __________ your sister ever __________ (visit) the Palace Museum? It’s very famous in the world. 8. We __________ (not hear) from Tom for a long time. Is he still in Australia? 9. She __________ (keep) this little dog for two years. It’s like a member of her family. 10. The rain __________ (stop). Let’s go out to play basketball together. 三、句型转换 1. 他已经收集了三百多张邮票。He __________ already __________ more than 300 stamps. 2. 我奶奶已经在乡下住了一辈子。My grandma __________ __________ in the countryside all her life. 3. 你曾经和外国人用英语交流过吗？__________ you ever __________ with foreigners in English? 4. 他们还没有决定去哪里度假。They __________ __________ where to go on vacation yet. 5. 我妹妹成为一名护士已经五年了。My sister __________ __________ a nurse for five years. 6. 自从上个月以来，我就没见过他。I __________ __________ him since last month. $