2026年黑龙江大庆市杜尔伯特蒙古族自治县第二中学等校初中升学第二次模拟考试英语试题

2026年初中升学第二次模拟考试英语试题答案 1.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 1--5 CCBBC 6--10 ABBBC 11--15 ACABD l.补全短文（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 16--20 ADFEC .完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 21--25 BCABD 26--30 DADBA 八.语法填空（共10小题，每小题2分，共10分) 31.but 32.traditions 33.are reported 34.better 35.to sweep 36.Third 37.carefully 38.a 39.for 40.have kept V.阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 41.which,the 42.comfortable,to 43.order,safe 44.This year the members of some bird -watching clubs are going to study different kinds of birds in Zhalong and the changes in their numbers. 45.We need more people to help us count and do something to help the birds I.书面表达（15分)答案仅供参考 Dear David, How are you doing?I'm writing to share an unforgettable activity with you.My school held an activity named School Space Day in our school hall last week. Firstly,we attended a lecture given by a well-known space expert at 10 a.m.We had a deep understanding of the secrets of space during the lecture.Secondly,we visited a space exhibition at 2 p.m.There,we saw some spacesuits and learned about the history of human space exploration by watching some videos.One of my favorite parts was taking part in the water rocket launching contest at 4 p.m.It helped to express our creativity. I think this activity is very meaningful.It not only taught us about the mysteries of space,but also brought science to life. Yours, Li BinAA△ △△△ △△△ 2026年初中升学第二次模拟考试 △△△ 班 英语试题 考生注意： 免 1. 考生必须将自己的姓名、考号填写到答题卡规定的位置。 2.选择题每小题选出后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮 擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3.非选择题用黑色墨水笔在答题卡上书写作答，在试题卷上作答无效 △△△ 4. A△△ 考试时间100分钟，总分90分。 △△△ .△△△ 第一节选择题（共45分） I.Reading Comprehension（共l5小题，每小题2分，共30分) .△△△ I△△△ Choose the best answer according to the passage you read. I△△△ (A) What represents(代表)China? 」△△△ China has a long history of over 5,000 years.What could represent China in your mind? 」△△△讨 The Great Wall represents China in my eyes.It is about 21,000 kilometers long and over2, ⊥△△△ 000 years old.There is a famous Chinese saying,"He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a △△△△ true man."I really hope I can visit the fantastic place in the future! △△△△ Di Xinran,Zhengzhou △△△△ In my opinion,the colour red can represent China.We can see red every day in our lives, △△△△ such as at weddings,New Year,Lantem Festival and so on.But more importantly,red is the △A△△ colour of the national flag of our country. △△△△ Wang Jingqi,Kaifeng △△△△ I think the dragon is the symbol of China.We Chinese always see ourselves as "descendants A△△△ of the dragon(龙的传人)"，The dragon is a magical animal..It stands for power in China.Parents △△△△ hope we can become as successful as"dragons". △△△△ 线 Mao Zhanglin,Zhoukou △△△△ China is a country.But the word also means porcelain().I think porcelain is the symbol △△△△ of China.In the past,Chinese porcelain was sold abroad.China was called "the nation of △△△△ porcelain".The invention of porcelain has greatly influenced the world. XiongAnni,Nanyang △△△△ △△△△ In China,dumplings represents happiness and reunion.Families in China always get ·△△△△ together and make dumplings during festivals.When they make dumplings,they talk and .△△△△ laugh.The food brings them happiness. Li Qinrui,Luoyang 1△△△△ ( )1.What represents China in Xiong Anni's opinion? 1△△A△ A.The colour red.B.The dragon. C.Porcelain. D.The Great Wall. 1△△△△ )2.Which of the following represents happiness and reunion? 1△△△△ A.The Great Wall.B.Porcelain C.Dumplings. D.The dragon. 1△△△△ ⊥△△△△ 英语试题第1页（共8页） ()3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A.We can only find the colour red during festivals. B.The dragon can represent power and success. C.In the past,porcelain couldn't be sold abroad. D Families in China only eat dumplings during festivals (B) Does happiness matter?People have different ideas.Some say there are more important things to care about,while others think happiness is what everyone wants in life.To know this,we first need to understand what happiness really is. Happiness is about our feelings,but it's not just a short time of smiling or laughing It's how we feel about our life as a whole.Every day,we have many feelings.Feelings like fear and anger can keep us safe.Happy feelings,like joy and hope,help us make friends and solve problems.Being happy doesn't mean we never feel sad or angry.Everyone has hard times,and these feelings are normal.True happiness is enjoying good times and learning to face difficult times. Studies show happiness is important for success.Some people think happy people are not hard- working,but studies show the opposite is true.Happy people work better,stay healthier,and have better relationships In a study at Warwick University,two groups did the same task.One group watched a happy and funny video first.They did the task 11%better than the other group. Other studies found the same.Companies with happier workers often do better in business.Young people who were happier as children are usually more successful when they grow up.One reason is that happiness helps children's brains work better.They can make better choices, like studying first before playing.So happiness can help people succeed,not just come from success Of course,happiness can't solve all problems.Happy people still have troubles,and not all happy people are successful.But happiness makes life better in many ways. In the end,happiness is more than just a feeling.It helps us succeed,makes our society better, and gives real meaning to life. )4.What is the main idea of Paragraph 2? A.Happiness is only a moment of joy. B.What true happiness means. C.It is natural to have different feelings. D.Happiness is not about people's feelings. ()5.What does the expression"the opposite is true"in Paragraph 3 mean? A.Happiness is good for relationships. B.Success leads to better health. C.Happy people could do better work. D.Hard work makes people successful. ()6.Which of the following would the writer most probably agree with? A.Happiness can help people make better decisions B.Happiness makes people overcome the bad feelings. C.A happy childhood can ensure a happier life in adulthood. D.Happy workers did 11%more work than less happy ones. ()7.What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage? 英语试题第2页（共8页） A.To discuss some people's ideas about happiness B.To show that happiness is important for us. C.To compare happy people with others in research. D.To tell us that success is the key to happiness (C) Have you ever wondered what else you can do on the train besides sleeping or scrolling through your phone?Actually,in China,trains have turned into centres which bring together the public and the nation's intangible cultural Heritage(ICH,非物质文化遗产). Trains go across China and they are becoming ideal places for introducing local traditional culture.A good example is the K7041 train from Harbin to Mohe in Northeast China's Heilongjiang Province.On the ICH train,Gulayier,dressed in traditional clothes,sang Orogen folk songs( )and his partner played the Orogen jaw harp,a musical instrument.Tourists on the train, especially those from southern China,sang and danced excitedly with the two performers ( together.Gulayier said the train made it easier to hold tourists'attention to his shows.He thought the train was a good platform for promoting ICH. Traditional heritage comes to life on trains.More ICH such as Qinhuai lanterns from Nanjing, Yulin puppet shows,and tea-picking operas in Guangxi have also made appearances on high- speed trains across China.It offers passengers a close-up way to experience traditional culture. Professor Xiao Fang from Beijing Normal University shares Gulayier's opinion on the new use of ICH trains.He has pointed out another advantage of this.Beyond cultural promotion,it offers help for tourism.When passengers enjoy local traditions on board,they often develop a deeper interest in exploring the places they pass through. However,the ICH train journeys still have challenges,including the narrow space on trains and passengers getting on and off at each station.Therefore,some solutions are coming up--cultural corners show traditional arts,and QR codes connect to more digital information.These help passengers to explore ICH at their own pace and continue learning after their jourey ends. The success of ICH trains offers valuable lessons for cultural protection worldwide,proving that innovation (and tradition can work together to keep cultural heritage alive for future generations. )8.What is the fresh experience for passengers on the K7041 train? A.Travelling farther north. B.Joining in live shows. C.Wearing traditional clothes D.Having fun on the phone )9.What do Gulayier and Professor Xiao both agree? A.ICH encourages more local visits. B.Trains help make ICH more popular. C.ICH improves the Chinese train journeys. D.Passengers welcome performers on ICH trains. )10.What does paragraph 5 mention about the ICH train journeys? A.Their features and influence. B.Their reasons and results. C.Their problems and methods. D.Their future and improvement )11.What can be the best title for the passage? A.Trains push China's cultural heritage further. 英语试题第3页（共8页） B.China puts arms around local artists on ICH trains. C.More ICH trains begin running on railways in China. D.Train passengers share different local cultures of China. (D) China's Space Mice:Tiny Astronauts on a Big Mission ( (1China has sent four special mice to the Tiangong Space Station,marking its first experiment (实验)with small mammals(哺乳动物)in space. The joumey began with 300 mice.Scientists spent 60 days choosing the best ones.The mice had to pass many tests.For example,they needed to stay on a turning stick for more than 110seconds to show they were strong This is important for fighting space sickness.They even had to find their way through mazes to show how well they could remember places.Only 48 mice made it.Finally,two male and two female mice were chosen. (3 These black mice have very similar genes()because they come from a special group.This helps scientists get more exact results from the experiments.Their space home was made just for them.It has controlled temperature,enough food and water,and a system to clean waste,just like they would in nature. (4In space,astronauts moved the mice into a special research box.This box was brought to the station earlier by the Tianzhou-9 cargo ship.Scientists on the ground will watch the mice through cameras.They want to leam how living without gravity (and in a small space influences the mice.They will study how the mice move,eat,and sleep.Another interesting experiment will look at how space changes tiny things inside their bodies. 5This mission is very important because it is a"from 0 to I"breakthrough ().It tests if China can safely send mammals to space,care for them,and bring them back.Mice are good for space research because their bodies are similar to humans in many ways.What we lear from them will help keep astronauts safe on long space trips.It will also support China's plans to send people to the moon before 2030 and to Mars one day. (6After their space trip,scientists will study them carefully.Like human astronauts.these brave little mice are helping humans get ready to explore deeper into space. ()12.Which picture best describes the word"mazes"in Paragraph 2? [20925 英语试题第4项（共8页） △△△ △△△ △△△ △△△ 1 班 名 )13.What does the word "it"in Paragraph 3 refer to? A.The space home. B.The turning rod. 装 C.The research box. D.The Tianzhou-9 cargo ship. △△△ ( )14.What can we know about the four mice from the passage? △△△ A.They passed all tests easily and their home is exactly like Earth △△△ B.They will help to prepare for future human's space missions. △A△ C.They were sent to space by the Tianzhou-9 cargo ship directly D.They have the same genes and are the first mammals in space. △△△ ( )15.Why is the mice experiment called a"from 0 to 1 breakthrough"? △△△ A.It is China's first time to send mice to the space station. △△△ B.It is China's first time to use cameras to watch animals in space. △△△ C.It is China's first time to make a special home for mice in space. △△△讨 D.It is China's first time to send mammals to space and bring them back safely △△△ △△△ △△△ △△△ △△△ △△△ AAA Il.Complete the Passage(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) A△△ Choose the proper sentences to complete the passage. ,△△△ Aprimary school in China close to Russia has received a new group of Russian students.The I△△△ ↓△△△ 线 Chinese Embassy (in Russia said that 127 Russian children began their study on September Ist at Heihe Primary School,Heilongjiang.16. With 89 Russian students already I△△△ in the school,the total number of Russian learners there is now 216. ↓△△△ A Russian mother from Blagoveshchensk,just near the border（边t境)，shared her ↓△△△ experience.17. It takes her daughter about 20 minutes to go to school across the bridge I△△△ every day."I used to be worried about my daughter's Chinese learning.However,she now comes I△A△ back home and teaches us daily expressions such asthank you'and'goodbye'in Chinese."She is A△△△ happy with her daughter's progress in study.She also says that making Chinese friends has made her daughter more confident and outgoing in daily life. △△△△ 18. △△△△ For example,it has designed a special cross-border bus route and provided translation services.At school,the Russian children wear the same uniforms as their Chinese △△△△ classmates.They take part in morning exercises and follow the same classes,all taught in △△△△ Chinese.This kind of cross-border education is becoming more and more popular.19.It △△△A also provides a good learning environment for foreign students and helps young people from △△△△ 英语试题第5页（共8项） 4A△△ different countries understand each other better. Heihe is very close to Russia,so it has long been a center for cross-border activities.20. That means lots of Russians take the first ferry (to visit the famous market.For them,it is the nearest and most convenient place to do some shopping A.Most of them are aged from six to twelve. 0}9飞n1i的191：)/ B.A number of Chinese students are learning Russian. C.Shopping here is the first choice for many Russians. D.Her hometown is only a river away from Heihe,China E.It improves the friendship between Chinese and Russian youth. F.To support families like hers,the school has made many efforts. G.Russia supports more and more families in choosing cross-border education IΠL.Cloze Test(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Huang Xuhua passed away at the age of 99 on Feb.6th,2025.He is known as the "father of China's nuclear-powered submarines(核潜艇)" Huang was bomn in 1926.He 21. university to study shipbuilding in 1945.After he graduated from university,Huang started his career in China's shipbuilding industry. In 1958,Huang was chosen to join the research team to make China's first nuclear submarine.At that time,China had no 22. in this field.Huang and his team had to 23. information from foreign newspapers and magazines.It was quite 24. to find a little useful information.However,after studying all the information and two models,they finally 25. five plans. Without computers,they used 26. tools to do calculations ()To make sure their work was correct,they worked in groups and checked each other's 27. .In 1970,China 28 built its first nuclear-powered submarine. Huang Xuhua's life was like a submarine in the deep sea-silent,but with endless power He 29. talked much about himself,but always worked hard to make China stronger.A magazine referred to him only by Huang's family name.In 2019,he won the Medal of the Republic (共和国勋章)Huang's work helped China become strong at sea and his30 encouraged many young people. ()21.A.changed B.entered C.accepted D.asked )22.A.secret B.mistake C.experience D.plan ( )23.A.collect B.check C.sell D.hide ( )24.A.meaningless B.challenging C.unnecessary D.impossible )25.A.gave in B.turned down C.looked forward to D.came up with )26.A.free B.long C.dangerous D.simple )27.A.results B.reasons C.ideas D.habits ( )28.A.slowly B.quietly C.hardly D.successfully )29.A.usually B.never C.always D.almost )30.A.spirit B.choice C.service D.decision 英语试题第6页（共8页） 第二节非选择题（共45分） IV.Grammatical Filling(共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) Hi,I'm Mei from Zhoushan.I'd like to share Little New Year(Xiao Nian),also called the Festival of the Kitchen God.It usually comes one week before the Lunar New Year.The date is different in northern and southern China,31. they all tell the same meaning-the start of spring.There are some fun 32. (tradition)for this festival. First,people offer food to the Kitchen God.Some good things 33. (report )by the families to the God and people put his old paper image in the fire.Then they put up a new one by the stove.Most offerings are sweets and people wish a 34. (good)year than before.Second, families do the house cleaning 35. (sweep)out the old things.36. (three)they take down old paper-cuts and put up new window pictures37. (careful).Besides,people have 38. bath and haircut,as an old saying suggests doing so.Finally,everyone starts to prepare 39. the Spring Festival,making a shopping list and buying all kinds of things like food,new clothes and firecrackers. People 40. (keep)the joy of celebrating Xiao Nian for hundreds of years.It becomes a sweet part of Chinese culture V.Reading Expression(共5小题，每小题2分，共l0分) Zhalong is a nature reserve(自然保护区)in Heilongjiang in Northeast China.It is one of the world's most important wetlands ().The area provides food and shelter for wildlife.It is an ideal (理想的)home for different kinds of plants,fishes and birds. Many birds live comfortably in Zhalong Nature Reserve all the year while some only stay for a short time.There are many fish in the wetlands and the birds can easily catch them for food Some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings.This means that there will be less and less space for wildlife. More and more birds are in danger because they do not have enough living space now.Many of them died.The Chinese government wants to protect these endangered birds so that they can be safe in Zhalong. Every year a lot of tourists go to Zhalong to watch birds.This year the members of some bird watching clubs are going to study different kinds of birds in Zhalong and the changes in their numbers. We do a bird count once a year.We are now inviting secondary school students to help.We need more people to help us count and do something to help the birds.We hope this information will help people understand and then more and more people will take action to protect wildlife.When everybody adds wood to the fire,the flames rise high. 41~43根据短文内容，用符合语意及语法规则的词填空。每空一词。 4445根据短文内容回答问题。（答语要完整） 4l.Zhalong is a nature reserve(自然保护区)， lies in Northeast of China 42.It is for many birds live in Zhalong Nature Reserve all the year. 英语试题第7页（共8页） 43n to make the endangered birds in Zhalong,the Chinese government wants to help them. 44.Who will study different kinds of birds in Zhalong and the changes in their numbers this year? 45.What do we need more people to do V.Writing(共15分) 2026年是中国航天事业创建70周年，也是习近平总书记在首个“中国航天日“之际作出重 要指示十周年。假定你是李斌，你校上周举办了“校园航天日“主题活动。请你结合以下图 示信息，给英国笔友David写一封邮件，分享此次活动的过程和感受。 Time:last week Feeling(s):... Place:the school hall Activities:.attend a lecture; .visit a space exhibition; .take part in the water rocket launching contest(水火箭发射比赛) 要求：(1)先补全邮件格式中缺少的部分，再写邮件内容： (2)参考提示内容，可适当发挥： (3)语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整、规范： (4)文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）： (5)词数：不少于70。（部分内容已给出，但不计入总词数。） How are you doing?I'm writing to share an unforgettable activity with you Yours. LiBin 英语试题第8页（共8页）