【天壹试题】2025-2026学年高二下学期5月校内检测英语试题

高二5月校内检测 英语 (试卷满分：150分，考试时间：120分钟) 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上 的指定位置。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如 需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；回答非选择题时，用0.5mm的黑色字迹 签字笔将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，请将答题卡上交。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）】 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段 对话读两遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15. 答案是C。 1.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Schoolmates. B.Teacher and student. C.Father and daughter. 2.What does the woman want to do? A.Call her neighbours. B.Have the car moved. C.Find her own car. 3.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.At the post office. B.At a bank. C.At a clothing shop. 4.When will Andrew and Sally have science class? A.Today. B.Tomorrow. C.The day after tomorrow. 5.What may the man do on the weekend? A.Go camping. B.Go fishing. C.Go jogging. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听 完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What does the man appreciate about the new job? A.The company car. B.The parking space. C.The increased income. 7.What do we know about the man? A.He works alone now. B.He drives to work. C.He often chats with workmates. 【高二英语第1页（共8页）】 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.Why does the man plan to do workouts? A.To help with housework. B.To keep healthy. C.To be a fitness coach. 9.Who is Lisa? A.The man's pet. B.The man's wife. C.The man's workmate. 10.What does the woman advise the man to do? A.Start with small goals. B.Walk the dog every day. C.Have another medical examination. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.Why does the man like living in Greenland? A.He can escape hot weather. B.He likes its grasslands. C.He enjoys the sea view. 12.What can be learned about Greenland? A.Its springs are shorter than before. B.Its average temperature rises faster than other places'. C.It is colder now than it was in 2011 13.What did the man do for Greenland? A.He grew more grass.B.He planted trees. C.He protected animals. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.What does the woman think of the menu? A.Attractive. B.Ordinary. C.Traditional. 15.Who will do the deliveries first? A.Jenny. B.Allen. C.Terry. 16.What did the man do? A.He hired new people. B.He changed the schedule. C.He increased the order for leftovers packaging. 17.What will the woman do next? A.Add something to the website. B.Contact repeat customers. C.Buy some seafood. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.Where does kiwifruit originate? A.China. B.New Zealand. C.America. 19.When did the company lose its trademark "zipper"? A.In1851. B.In1923. C.In1930. 20.Which is the largest producer of zippers? A.A US company. B.A British company. C.A Japanese company. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Gold Coast Theme Parks come in all shapes and sizes and whether you like roller coasters or petting furry animals,you're sure to find something. 【高二英语第2页（共8页）】 Movie World As the only movie-related theme park in Australia,Movie World features an outstanding coast and a good handful of movie-related rides,enabling you to experience an exciting adventure full of Hollywood's charm.Get behind-the-scenes movie information and stunt shows(特技表演)to keep the whole family entertained for the best part of a day. Sea World With an obvious emphasis on things that live in the water,Sea World has a fantastic range of fish,sharks,dolphins,seals,polar bears and other animals in the water.With a bunch of great rides,water slides and roller coasters,Sea World is known as the best all- round theme park on the Gold Coast. Currumbin Wildlife Sanctuary Crocodiles,kangaroos,koalas and almost all of the other famous Australian native animals are living in Currumbin Wildlife Sanctuary.You can look at them,feed and play with some of them or just experience the fantastic 27-hectare bushland setting-an oasis( t)of wildlife among the Gold Coast bustle. Tropical Fruit World Tropical Fruit World is a farm growing over 500 unusual tropical fruits from all over the world,with mini golf,an animal park and rides for the little ones.This farm has been a pioneer for eco-tourism since 1983.Admission is 36 for adults and $17 for kids and free for kids under 5. 21.Which theme park should a film fan consider? A.Movie World. B.Sea World. C.Currumbin Wildlife Sanctuary. D.Tropical Fruit World. 22.What can you do in Currumbin Wildlife Sanctuary? A.Interact with some animals. B.Experience a jungle cruise. C.Watch stunt shows. D.Ride water slides. 23.How much will you pay if you visit Tropical Fruit World with your 11-year-old twins? A.$89. B.$70. C.$53. D.$36. & The first time my daughter,Chloe,realized I was leaving on a trip without her,she was alarmed."Why did you even have me if you were just going to leave me behind?"she cried.I tried to tell her that someday she'd understand the appeal of travel.But as my husband,Evan,pulled her off my leg so I could leave,I wondered if my solo trips would be worth the effort of going without her. Returning home after a few days away,I felt energized and inspired.Chloe was happy to hear about my trip.But this was the age of learning about compromises().As in: "You have to wear a coat,but we'll compromise and you can choose which one.She told me I could keep going on trips for work-but we'd compromise:she'd come with me. When she was six,we flew to the Riviera Maya in Mexico.I was impressed by how cheerfully fearless she was when we swam in cenotes(or dived along a reef.In Fiji,nine-year-old Chloe was attracted by the compassionate(有同情心的)women chiefs we met and decided she wanted to become a leader.During a trip to Sri Lanka when she was 13,she learned how the coin flip of your birth country can affect your opportunities in life. When we finished up our travels and returned home to Vancouver for her high school education,it shouldn't have come as a surprise to learn that our daughter had other ideas. Chloe was excited when,after months of interviews,she was awarded a place to finish high school at Waterford Kamhlaba United World College of Southern Africa. 【高二英语第3页（共8页）】 But it was during that first airport goodbye that I realized it was my turn to be left behind.Compared to the silly 17-year-old I'd said goodbye to,the 21-year-old woman who came home from high school in Africa and,later,from university in France,seemed mature and unfamiliar. 24.How did Chloe feel the first time she realized her mum was leaving on a trip without her? A.Excited. B.Shocked. C.Sad. D.Confused. 25.What does the author want to tell in Paragraph 3? A.Chloe's impression on travel. B.Chloe's joy of travel. C.Chloe's bravery during her travels. D.Chloe's travel experiences. 26.What did Chloe do for high school education after returning home? A.Chloe applied for a school in Africa. B.Chloe got an award in high school. C.Chloe finished high school in Vancouver. D.Chloe went on travelling in Southern Africa. 27.What can we draw from the text? A.All roads lead to Rome. B.Travel shapes a person. C.Parents are the best teachers. D.Life is like a journey. Seeing terror films(恐怖电影)is typically a harmless activity.But the fear it generates can cause the body's fight-or-flight system-releasing chemicals into the body and causing a number of physiological responses. Our body's fear response is actually a fantastic tool for survival in dangerous situations because it kicks in fast,makes us full of energy,heightens our focus,strengthens our muscles,and gets us ready to handle whatever is coming at us.It's a built-in survival mechanism,which has been with us since our ancient ancestors.But even as it helped our ancient ancestors escape from tigers and keeps us out of harm today,activating the body's fear response isn't always a good thing.If it's initiated too often with constant stress or frequent jump scares,it can wear our bodies down. The body's fear response,or fight-or-flight response,always begins in the amygdala-a part of the brain's system that's critical for recognizing threats and processing emotions.After it detects a threat,the amygdala sends a distress signal to a command( centre in the brain,which tells the nervous system to release hormones and neurotransmitters(荷尔蒙和神经递质).Research shows that these hormones and neurotransmitters work together to quicken your breathing and to make your heart send oxygen-rich blood faster to your muscles and vital organs.This prepares the muscles and brain to rapidly set up a threat response. Indeed,when stress hormones are released too often or for long periods of time,it can wear your body down.In some people,it can lead to health issues like high blood pressure,heart problems and digestive issues,because your body is constantly in "high alarm mode'”. Another consideration is that our immediate biological response to fear is the same whether we're facing true danger-or something that only appears that way.Overexposure to jump scares can make you less sensitive to fear.So people who enjoy terror films regularly might not react as strongly to real danger because their brain gets used to these situations. 28.Why are ancient ancestors mentioned in Paragraph 2? A.To show body's fear response is inborn. B.To admire their quick response to fear. C.To show how they survived the scary situations. D.To introduce the living conditions in ancient days. 【高二英语第4页（共8页）】 29.How is Paragraph 3 developed? A.By giving examples. B.By defining and comparing. C.By explaining and analyzing. D.By listing data. 30.Which may be the result of watching terror films frequently? A.Being less sensitive to real danger. B.Doing good to health. C.Losing interest in other films. D.Getting tired of them. 31.Which might be the best title for the text? A.Fight or Flight? B.Are Terror Films Harmless? C.An Extreme Entertainment D.Effects of Fear on Brain and Body D Scientists with the BrainGate research centre have developed a breakthrough brain- computer interface (BCI).The system aims to restore communication for individuals with speech disabilities caused by conditions like amyotrophic lateral sclerosis(ALS渐冻症)， which leads to the gradual loss of mobility and speech.It uses implanted()sensors to interpret brain signals when a user attempts to speak,turning them into text that is read aloud by a computer.The study,published in the New England Journal of Medicine on August 14,was led by David Brandman and Sergey Stavisky,faculty members at UC Davis Health. ALS,also known as Lou Gehrig's disease,affects nerve cells controlling muscle movement.BCI technology can restore communication for those affected.In this study, Casey Harrell,a 45-year-old man with ALS,regained the ability to communicate effectively within minutes of using the system.Harrell described the experience as life- changing,saying,"My past condition was so demoralizing.Not being able to communicate seems as if you were trapped.Something like this technology will help people get back into life and society.” The BrainGate clinical trial,led by Dr.Leigh Hochberg from Brown University,has made major progress in interpreting brain signals to help people with paralysis() communicate.In July 2023,the UC Davis team implanted a BCI device into Harrell's brain,focusing on the left precentral gyrus,a part of the brain that controls speech.The system translates brain activity into phonemes (and words,enabling real-time communication.Harrell's BCI generated speech with a voice similar to his own,using software trained with existing voice samples of his voice before he developed ALS.This allowed him to connect with his loved ones in a deeply personal way. Over 32 weeks and 248 hours of use,the system achieved remarkable results,with 99.6%accuracy for a 50-word vocabulary in 30 minutes of training and 90.2%accuracy for a 125,000-word vocabulary after 1.4 additional training hours."This is game-changing technology,"Brandman said."It provides hope for people who want to speak but can't. Dr.John Ngai,director of the NIH's BRAIN Initiative,highlighted the milestone as a major step in restoring communication for individuals locked in by paralysis. 32.What do we know about the BrainGate BCI? A.It is used to treat speech disabilities. B.It translates brain signals into speech. C.It helps people with ALS move and speak. D.It connects brains to make computers smarter. 33.What does the underlined word "demoralizing"in Paragraph 2 mean? A.Discouraging. B.Comforting. C.Demanding. D.Eye-opening. 34.What was the purpose of using Harrell's pre-ALS voice to compose the speech? A.To enable his communication in real time. B.To improve the accuracy of speech translation. C.To help interpret his brain signals more easily. D.To make his speech emotionally meaningful. 【高二英语第5页（共8页）】 35.What is Dr.John Ngai's attitude towards the BrainGate BCI? A.Unconcerned. B.Unclear. C.Critical. D.Favourable. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。 Some people say,"We shouldn't waste money on space exploration when there are so many problems to deal with here on Earth."This can be a difficult topic to find your way around,so we've outlined a few ideas here that you can share when supporting space exploration. Space spending pays off. Money spent on NASA positively impacts the U.S.economy.36 And it creates business opportunities that feed back into the economy.This in turn grows the pool of public money that can be spent on solving the world's most pressing problems. 37 Studying how we might grow food in orbit or on Mars provides new ideas for growing food in extreme conditions on Earth.Medical research conducted on the International Space Station helps us understand the human body in new ways.38 Space is inspiring. Not every child who dreams of becoming an astronaut will get that opportunity. 39 But to be inspired to aim for something so amazing gives kids the motivation to study hard in science,engineering,or other fields.40 When we are amazed at the beauty of Jupiter's clouds or the mystery of Enceladus'oceans,we get an opportunity to appreciate the wonder of this planet that we live on. A.And inspiration isn't just for kids. B.Space research directly impacts earthly problems. C.Spending on space supports highly skilled jobs. D.And it helps save lives and improve quality of life. E.Space research isn't as expensive as people think. F.This is a sad truth that many of us know from experience. G.But to deal with those problems doesn't mean we have to stop looking up. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I picked up my phone to take a picture of the beautiful scenery.And I got a 41 "Cannot take photos:There is not enough available 42 to take a photo."I panicked and 43 went to see what pictures I could delete.No candidates.So I tried the next best thing:to 44 some apps.But it turned out that all of them were useful. I was annoyed at myself for not remembering to transfer()my photos the night before.Before I 45 defeat,I missed many breathtaking views that the tour guide was 46.I would probably never get to see them again,and wasn't I on this trip to see them?I thought back to the conversation I had with my brother before 47 this trip. My brother suggested I just look at pictures and videos of Switzerland and save all the money and troubles.And I thought his idea was 48.How could photos and videos compare to actually going to Switzerland and 49 it? But wasn't I planning on taking 50 pictures and then looking at Switzerland through a screen?I was 51 myself from having the experience that I had been looking forward to.So a trip without taking pictures was actually a blessing.I was 52 to take mental pictures and to experience Switzerland. 【高二英语第6页（共8页）】 Now,a year later,as I continue to share my travel experiences with my friends,I no longer use pictures.53 I use my unique experiences to create an image in their minds that no 54 could ever match. Slow down and enjoy life.It's not only the 55 you miss by going too fast-you also miss the sense of where you are going and why. 41.A.ticket B.message C.call D.letter 42.A.money B.time C.electricity D.storage 43.A.quickly B.patiently C.repeatedly D.happily 44.A.donate B.improve C.remove D.buy 45.A.accepted B.suffered C.avoided D.risked 46.A.hearing of B.looking after C.pointing out D.depending on 47.A.canceling B.surviving C.completing D.planning 48.A.simple B.fresh C.useful D.crazy 49.A.choosing B.introducing C.experiencing D.protecting 50.A.colourful B.countless C.wonderful D.traditional 51.A.keeping B.excusing C.telling D.saving 52.A.advised B.forced C.encouraged D.trained 53.A.Otherwise B.Instead C.Besides D.Therefore 54.A.game B.book C.trip D.picture 55.A.scenery B.buses C.people D.lunches 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The 15th edition of Vivid Sydney,Australia's largest annual celebration of light music,ideas,and food,56 (light)up the Harbour City under the theme Dream. From May 23 to June 14,the festival featured more than 200 events across five 57 (creative)designed zones throughout central Sydney.Among them,Chinese artist Yannesi Siu,the first Chinese artist invited individually 58 (participate)in Vivid Sydney's official programme attracted attention with two works that combine ancient mythology( with cutting-edge technology. Yannesi's work,Fly to the Moon,drew 59 (inspire)from the legend of Chang'e, the Chinese moon goddess.In her interpretation,which used light and motion,60 the moon symbolized was not only poetic imagination but also the pursuit of dreams. Her second work,Telephone,explored how memory,technology,and time interacted.Inside6 1 unique and old-fashioned telephone booth(电话亭)，visitors could speak into the receiver,and transform messages into light symbols by AI.This dialogue between past and future was improved by China's homegrown HDR Vivid ultra- HD visual technology. "62 (root)in the Chinese traditional culture,the piece uses technique to carry meaning,Siu said."I hope audiences can reflect 63 how technology connects us-not just functionally,but emotionally-across time and space. This year,Vivid Sydney covered five unique zones-Circular Quay and The rocks, Barangaroo,Martin Place and the CBD,Darling Harbour,and The Goods Line and Inner City,64 visitors enjoyed immersing 65 (they)in fantastic experiences over 23 nights. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）】 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你的交换生好友Toy准备参加“用英语讲中国故事”演讲比赛，想请你 推荐一个彰显中华传统美德的经典历史故事。请给他回复一封邮件，内容包括： 1.故事简介； 2.推荐理由； 3.表达祝愿。 【高二英语第7页（共8页）】 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Tony, Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 More than ten days ago,the weather station warned that a hurricane was on its way to several inland cities later Friday.Even worse,there might be a strong storm following, according to the latest weather data cloud map. Especially,in the region of the United States,hurricanes seem to have become a habit every early summer.After rain,there is often a hurricane,big or small,and many people have experienced the power of hurricanes. In that unforgettable summer,there was a lot of rain and several hurricanes,but fortunately the power of hurricanes was not as great as imagined. Temporarily leaving homes was the fastest and safest way to resist hurricanes,and such actions seemed to become normalized that year,and residents were accustomed to them.However,not everyone is willing to do so.Especially for those who have limited mobility,sometimes they stay put with a sense of luck.Karen Lauder is such a person. When a hurricane hit her hometown,Karen Lauder chose to stay at home because she didn't believe how strong the storm would be.Karen was 84 years old and depended on a wheelchair to get around because she was missing a leg.Her son,Johnny Lauder,tried repeatedly to get her to leave,but she firmly refused this time.She felt that situations like hers were shifting back and forth,and she couldn't bear it,which also affected her own children. Johnny and his whole family live within a few blocks of one another.They kept in touch with Karen as the storm continued violently outside,watching the water rising dangerously all around them.When Karen reported that the water in her house had reached her bottom,Johnny knew he had to take action. First,Johnny ensured his sons and their pets were taken care of.Then,he jumped out of a window and began to swim. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Johnny used to work as a rescue swimmer. The sound of Karen shouting inside was music to his ears! 【高二英语第8页（共8页）】高二5月校内检测·英语 参考答案、提示及评分细则侧 题号 1 2 3 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 答案 C B A C B C A B B A C B B A B 题号 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 C A A C C A A B C D A B A C A 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 答案 D B A D D C B D 分 A B D A C A 题号 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 答案 C D D C B A B B D A 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 1~5 CBACB 6~10 CABBA 11~15 CBBAB 16~20 CAACC 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了黄金海岸的几座主题公园。 21.【答案】A 【解析】推理判断题。根据Movie World中的内容可知，Movie World是澳大利亚唯一与电影相关的 主题公园，能让人体验充满好莱坞魅力的刺激冒险，还能获取电影幕后信息等，所以电影粉丝应该会 考虑去Movie World。 22.【答案】A 【解析】细节理解题。根据Currumbin Wildlife Sanctuary中的“Crocodiles,kangaroos,koalas and almost all of the other famous Australian native animals are living in Currumbin Wildlife Sanctuary. You can look at them,feed and play with some of them or just experience the fantastic 27-hectare bushland setting一an oasis of wildlife among the Gold Coast bustle.(鳄鱼、袋鼠、考拉和几乎新有其 他著名的澳大利亚本土动物都生活在科伦宾野生动物保护区。你可以观赏它们，给它们喂食，和它们 一起玩耍，或者只是体验一下27公顷的奇妙丛林环境一黄金海岸喧嚣中一片野生动物的绿洲。)” 可知，在Currumbin Wildlife Sanctuary可以观赏澳大利亚本土动物，还能喂食并和一些动物玩耍，也 就是可以和一些动物互动。 23.【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。根据Tropical Fruit World中的“Admission is$36 for adults and$l7 for kids and free for kids under5.(门票成人36美元，儿童17美元，5岁以下儿童免费)”可知，带一对11岁的 双胞胎去，需花费36+17×2=70美元。 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位母亲与女儿Cloe之间因旅行而产生的成长故事。起 初，Chloe对母亲独自出行感到不解和伤心，但后来母女俩开始共同旅行，这些经历激发了Chloe的勇气、 领导欲和对全球视角的理解。随着Chlo长大，她选择去非洲完成高中学业，这段经历使她变得更加成 熟独立，让母亲意识到角色转换，现在轮到她送别自己的孩子。 24.【答案C 【解析】细节理解题。由文章第一段中的“The first time my daughter,Chloe,realized I was leaving on a trip without her,she was alarmed.'Why did you even have me if you were just going to leave me behind?'she cried.”可知，Chloe第一次意识到她的妈妈将不带她出去旅行时，她感到伤心。 25.【答案】D 【解析】段落大意题。文章第三段中“When she was six,we flew to the Riviera Maya in Mexico..”和 "In Fiji,nine-year-old Chloe was attracted by the compassionate women chiefs we met and decided she wanted to become a leader.During a trip to Sri Lanka when she was 13,she learned how the coin flip of your birth country can affect your opportunities in life.”可知，第三段主要介绍了Chloe 的旅行经历。 【高二英语参考答案第1页（共8页）】 26.【答案】A 【解析】细节理解题。由文章第四段内容可知，Cloe回到温哥华的家中接受高中教育时，经过面试， Chloe获得了在南部非洲Waterford Kamhlaba联合世界学院完成高中学业的机会。因此，Chloe回 到温哥华后，申请了在非洲的一所学校。 27.【答案】B 【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章描述了旅行如何影响和塑造了Chlo的性格和人生观，表达 了旅行对一个人的塑造作用。 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了看恐怖电影会产生应激反应，并分析了其产生的原因和 危害。 28.【答案】A 【解析】推理判断题。根据文章第二段第二句“It's a built-in survival mechanism,which has been with us since our ancient ancestor.”可知，提及先人的目的是说明身体对恐惧的反应是天生的，是古 人遗传下来的。 29.【答案】C 【解析】推理判断题。根据文章第三段内容可推知，该段从生物学和心理学的角度解释和分析了身体 对恐惧的反应是如何产生的。 30.【答案】A 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Overexposure to jump scares can make you less sensitive to fear.So people who enjoy terror films regularly might not react as strongly to real danger because their brain gets used to these situations.”可知，过度看恐怖电影会使人对真正的危险失去敏感度。 31.【答案】D 【解析】标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了恐惧会对人脑和身体造成的影响及其原因。由 此可推知，选项：Effects of Fear on Brain and Body.(恐惧对大脑和身体的影响。)最适合作文章标题。 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了BrainGate研究中心的科学家们开发的一种突破性的 脑机接口(BCI)系统，旨在帮助因渐冻症(ALS)等疾病导致言语障碍的人恢复交流能力。 32.【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段“The system aims to restore communication for individuals with speech disabilities caused by conditions like amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS),which leads to the gradual loss of mobility and speech.It uses implanted sensors to interpret brain signals when a user attempts to speak,turning them into text that is read aloud by a computer."BrainGate BCI系统的主要功能是将大脑信号转化为语音，帮助那些因疾病失去言语能力的人恢复交流能力。 33.【答案】A 【解析】词义猜测题。根据下文“Not being able to communicate seems as if you were trapped..”可知， 哈雷尔过去因为无法交流而感到非常沮丧和受挫，由此可知，画线单词demoralizing意思是“使沮丧 的，使失去信心的”，与Discouraging意思相近。 34.【答案】D 【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段“Harrell's BCI generated speech with a voice similar to his own, using software trained with existing voice samples of his voice before he developed ALS.This allowed him to connect with his loved ones in a deeply personal way.”可知，用哈雷尔患ALS前的声 音来组成语音是为了使他能够以非常个人化的、富有情感意义的方式与亲人交流。 35.【答案】D 【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段“Dr.John Ngai,director of the NIH's BRAIN Initiative, highlighted the milestone as a major step in restoring communication for individuals locked in by paralysis.”可知，Dr.John Ngai认为BrainGate BCI是恢复瘫痪患者交流能力的重要一步，这表明他 对BrainGate BCI持支持态度。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要陈述了支持太空探索的几个理由，包括其对经济的积极影响、 对地球问题的直接帮助以及它对人们的激励作用。 36.【答案】C 【解析】根据上文“Money spent on NASA positively impacts the U.S.economy.”以及下文“And it creates business opportunities that feed back into the economy.”可知，选项承接上文具体说明 NASA的开支如何影响经济。选项“太空投资支持高技能工作”切题 37.【答案】B 【解析】此空为小标题。根据下文“Studying how we might grow food in orbit or on Mars provides new ideas for growing food in extreme conditions on Earth.Medical research conducted on the International Space Station helps us understand the human body in new ways.”可知，本段主要讲太 空研究能够帮助解决地球上的问题。故选项“太空研究直接影响了地球上的问题”能够概括本段主 旨，适合作本段的标题。 【高二英语参考答案第2页（共8页）】 38.【答案D 【解析】根据上文“Medical research conducted on the International Space Station helps us understand the human body in new ways..”可知，太空医学研究帮助理解人体，选项“太空研究有助于拯救生命和 提高生活质量”承接上文，继续说明空间站上进行的医学研究所带来的好处，符合语境。 39.【答案】F 【解析】根据上文“Not every child who dreams of becoming an astronaut will get that opportunity.” 指出并非所有孩子能成为宇航员；选项“这是一个可悲的事实，我们许多人都是从经验中知道的”承认 上文所陈述的内容，与下文“But to be inspired to aim for something so amazing gives kids the motivation to study hard in science,engineering,or other fields.”构成转折关系，下文用“But”引出 积极影响，转折自然；选项中的代词“This”指代上文内容。 40.【答案】A 【解析】根据上文“But to be inspired to aim for something so amazing gives kids the motivation to study hard in science,.engineering,or other fields."以及下文“When we are amazed at the beauty of Jupiter's clouds or the mystery of Enceladus'oceans,we get an opportunity to appreciate the wonder of this planet that we live on.”可知，选项太空探索不仅能激励孩子去学习科学，成年人也被 宇宙之美震撼；选项“鼓舞不只是给孩子的”承上启下，指出不仅孩子受到激励鼓舞，符合语境。 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述作者旅行时手机内存不够而无法拍照，一开始感到沮丧，后来 感悟到拍照其实是剥夺了欣赏风景的时间，于是作者不再不停拍照，而是用心体验旅行的美好。 41.【答案】B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后我收到一条消息：“无法拍照：没有足够的可用存储空间来拍 照。”后文“Cannot take photos:There is not enough available”指手机收到了提示信息。 42.【答案】D 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后我收到一条消息：“无法拍照：没有足够的可用存储空间来拍 照。”根据后文“what pictures I could delete”可知，作者要删除照片是因为储存空间不够了。 43.【答案】A 【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：我慌了，赶紧去看看有什么照片我可以删除。根据上文“I panicked'”可知，作者慌了，赶紧去看看有什么照片可以删除。 44.【答案】C 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：所以我尝试了下一个最好的办法：删除一些应用程序。根据上文 “see what pictures I could delete'”可知，照片没能删除，作者开始选择删除应用程序。 45.【答案】A 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：在我接受手机没有空间的失败之前，我错过了导游指出的许多令人 惊叹的景色。根据后文“defeat,I missed many breathtaking views'”可知，作者接受了手机没有空间 的失败。 46.【答案】C 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：在我接受手机没有空间的失败之前，我错过了导游指出的许多令人 惊叹的景色。上文“breathtaking views that the tour guide was”指错过了导游指出的许多令人惊叹 的景色。 47.【答案D 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我回想起在计划这次旅行之前和我哥哥的谈话。根据后文“My brother suggested I just look at pictures and videos of Switzerland and save all the money and troubles.”可知，哥哥的建议发生在计划旅行之前。 48.【答案】D 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我觉得他的想法太愚蠢的。后文“How could photos and videos compare to actually going to Switzerland and'”可知，作者不认可哥哥的建议，认为是太愚蠢的」 49.【答案】C 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：照片和视频怎么能和去瑞士亲身体验相比呢？后文“Iws myself from having the experience that I had been looking forward to.”指亲身体验瑞士。 50.【答案】B 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但我不是打算拍无数张照片，然后通过屏幕看瑞士吗？根据后文 “then looking at Switzerland through a screen”指拍下无数瑞士的照片，然后通过屏幕看瑞士。 【高二英语参考答案第3页（共8页）】 51.【答案】A 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我一直在阻止自己获得我一直期待的经历。根据上文“How could photos and videos compare to actually going to Switzerland and”可知，作者认为亲身体验更重要，而 现在一直因为不能拍照而烦恼，这与之前的想法背道而驰了，即阻止自己获得期待的经历 52.【答案】B 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我被迫在脑海中拍照并体验瑞土。根据后文“to take mental pictures and to experience Switzerland”以及上文可知，作者是因为手机没有空间，被迫在脑海中拍照 并体验瑞士。 53.【答案】B 【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：相反，我用我独特的经历在他们的脑海中创造了一个没有任何照片 可以匹配的形象。根据上文“Now,a year later,as I continue to share my travel experiences with my friends,I no longer use pictures..”可知，作者不再使用照片了，反而是用独特的经历在他们的脑 海中创造了一个没有任何照片可以匹配的形象。 54.【答案】D 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：相反，我用我独特的经历在他们的脑海中创造了一个没有任何照片 可以匹配的形象。呼应上文“I no longer use pictures..”指照片。 55.【答案】A 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：你不仅会因为走得太快而错过风景，还会错过你要去哪里以及为什 么要去的感觉。呼应上文“I missed many breathtaking views'”指走得太快错过风景。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了第十五届悉尼灯光音乐创意美食节的相关情况。 56.【答案】1it 【解析】考查时态。light(点亮)是谓语动词，与主语“Thel5 th edition of Vivid Sydney”之间是主动关 系，结合语境可知，描述过去发生的事情用一般过去时态。故填it。 57.【答案】creatively 【解析】考查副词。提示词修饰过去分词designed,应用副词creatively作状语，意为“创造性地”。故 填creatively。 58.【答案】to participate 【解析】考查非谓语动词。invite sb.to do sth.为固定短语，意为“邀请某人做某事”，此处为其被动形 式(sb.be)invited to do sth.,用动词不定式作主语补足语。故填to participate。 59.【答案】inspiration 【解析】考查名词。句意：姚西西的作品《奔月》的灵感来自中国月亮女神嫦娥的传说。提示词作宾语， 用名词inspiration,意为“灵感”，不可数名词。故填inspiration。 60.【答案】what 【解析】考查主语从句。“ the moon symbolized”是主语从句，从句缺少宾语，结合句意，表示 “月亮所象征的”，应用连接代词what引导该从句。故填what。 61.【答案】a 【解析】考查冠词。booth是可数名词单数，在句中表示“一个电话亭”，泛指，且unique是发音以铺音 音素开头，应用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 62.【答案】Rooted 【解析】考查非谓语动词。“(root)in the Chinese traditional culture”作状语，root(使生根)是非谓语 动词，与其逻辑主语“the piece”之间是被动关系，用过去分词表被动；句首单词首字母大写。故填 Rooted。 63.【答案】on/upon 【解析】考查介词。句意：“我希望观众能够思考技术如何将我们联系在一起一不仅仅是功能上的， 还有情感上的 一跨越时空。”reflect on./upon为固定短语，意为“思考”。故填on/upon。 64.【答案】where 【解析】考查定语从句。“ visitors enjoyed immersing (they)in fantastic experiences over23 nights'”为非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词“five unique zones”,关系词将其代入定语从句中作 地点状语，用关系副词where引导该从句。故填where。 65.【答案】themselves 【解析】考查代词。代词they作宾语，与主语“visitors'”是同一群人，应用反身代词themselves作宾语。 故填themselves 【高二英语参考答案第4页（共8页）】 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节应用文写作（满分15分） One possible version: Dear Tony, Regarding the Chinese historic story you want,I recommend "Kong Rong Sharing Pears".Kong Rong,a four-year-old boy,chose the smallest pear for himself,leaving the larger ones for his brothers. The story is a perfect choice because it highlights traditional Chinese values that are still relevant today.It teaches the importance of humility and consideration.By sharing this story,you can convey the timeless lesson that true greatness lies in thinking of others.This will not only enrich your speech but also connect with audiences from different backgrounds. Hope my recommendation is helpful.Best wishes for your speech! Yours, Li Hua 第二节读后续写（满分25分）】 One possible version: Johnny used to work as a rescue swimmer.He is obviously a strong swimmer,but the flood water was filled with dangerous materials.There was also a strong current,and he had to swim against it for most of his trip to Karen's.As he made his way through the water,Johnny stopped periodically to snap selfies to show his worried family that he was okay.Johnny was racing against the clock.He knew he only had a short period of time to get there before the water rose above Karen's head.It took him 40 minutes to swim four blocks. The sound of Karen shouting inside was music to his ears!He quickly arrived at the bedroom,but it was difficult for him to save his mother alone.Fortunately,other rescue personnel arrived in time and together they put the elderly person on the lifeboat."If it had been 20 minutes later,she wouldn't have been here,"Johnny said."She's never been happier to see me."Karen is now safe,although she is in the hospital being treated for infections she got in the water.The family have all lost everything they owned,including their houses,but they're grateful just to be here. 写作的评分细则 第一节应用文写作（满分15分） (一)评分原则 1.本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。 2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整 档次，最后给分。 3.词数少于60词或多于100词的，从总分中减去2分。 4.评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连 贯性。 5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼 写及词汇用法均可接受。 6.若书写较差以致影响交际，酌情扣分。 (二)各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档(1315分) 完全完成试题规定的任务。 覆盖所有内容要点。 应用较多的语法结构和词汇。 语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致：具备较强的语 言运用能力。 有效地使用语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 完全达到预期的写作目的。 第四档(10一12分) 完成试题规定的任务。 虽漏掉1一2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂的语法结构或词汇所致。 【高二英语参考答案第5页（共8页）】 使用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 达到预期的写作目的。 第三档(7一9分) 基本完成试题规定的任务。 虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。 使用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 整体而言，基本达到预期的写作目的。 第二档(4~6分) 未适当完成试题规定的任务。 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。 语法结构单调，词汇有限。 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，且影响对写作内容的理解。 较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺乏连贯性。 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 第一档(1~3分) 未完成试题规定的任务。 明显漏掉主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题的要求。 语法结构单调，词汇有限。 较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，且影响对写作内容的理解。 缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 信息未能传达给读者。 0分 一一未能传达给读者任何信息：白卷、内容太少，无法评判；所写内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内 容无法看清。 第二节读后续写（满分25分） (一)评分原则 1.本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。 2.评分时，先根据所续写短文的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定 或调整档次，最后给分。 3.词数少于120词的，酌情扣分：只写一段的原则上不超过10分。 4.评分时，应主要从以下四个方面考虑： (1)与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度； (2)内容的丰富性和关键信息的利用情况； (3)应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性； (4)上下文的连贯性。 5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个重要方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、 美拼写及词汇用法均接受。 6.若书写较差以致影响交际，酌情扣分。 (二)各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档(21~25分) 与所给短文融洽度高，与所提供的各段落开头语衔接合理。 内容丰富，利用了文中的关键信息。 所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达。 有效地使用语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑 第四档(16~20分) 一与所给短文融洽度较高，与所提供的各段落开头语衔接较为合理。 内容比较丰富，基本利用了文中的关键信息。 所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但不影响意义表达。 比较有效地使用语句间的连接成分，使所续写的短文结构紧凑。 第三档(1115分)》 与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供的各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。 【高二英语参考答案第6页（共8页）】 一写出了若干有关内容，部分利用了文中的关键信息。 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，虽有一些错误，但不影响意义表达。 使用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 第二档(6~10分) 与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供的各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。 写出了一些有关内容，较少利用文中的关键信息。 语法结构单调，词汇有限，有语法结构和词汇方面的错误，且影响了意义的表达。 较少使用语句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯性。 第一档(1~5分) 与所给短文和所提供的各段落开头语的衔接较差。 写出的内容较少，很少利用文中的关键信息。 语法结构单调，词汇很有限，有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，严重影响了意义的表达。 缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯。 0分 一未能传达给读者任何信息：白卷、内容太少，无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关。 听力部分录音材料 (Text 1) M:Kate,you are leaving for your new school tomorrow.Can I do something to help you pack? W:Please ask Mum where my old school backpack is. (Text 2) W:Thanks for coming out here,officer.There is an abandoned car outside my house.It blocked my way. M:Have you asked around your neighbourhood? W:Yes,but none of my neighbours know who owns it. (Text 3) W:Good morning.I'd like to send this package to London. M:Fill in a customer's form,please. W:OK.Contents,um,sweaters.Yes,they are gifts.Value-fifty dollars...weight-Oh,I don't know the weight. M:Put it on the scale. (Text 4) M:Hey,Sally.I've got Andrew's book bag here.Can you give it to him? W:I won't see him today,Harry. M:It has his science books in it.Will you see him tomorrow? W:Umm,we have science together,the day after tomorrow.I'll give it to him then! (Text 5) W:I'm so glad the weekend is finally here.Where are you going? M:Me?I'm thinking of going fishing in the river nearby.How about you? W:I'm going to go camping in the mountains.I want to go jogging while I'm there. (Text 6) W:Are you enjoying your new job,Tom? M:It's great,thanks.I'm doing really well,and it's great having the extra money.It's the same salary as before,but I get paid a bonus every three months. W:I bet you miss your company-provided automobile! M:I'm actually enjoying not having to drive or hunt for a parking space! W:What about your workmates?Do you share a harmonious relationship with them? M:I'm the only one in my department here,so it's totally different from my old office,which was open-plan.No more quick chats between emails! (Text 7) M:I've decided to start working out. W:Oh,really?I've never imagined you being a fitness enthusiast. M:Actually,I'm not,but I realized my poor health the other day after I received my medical examination results.Plus I'm incredibly out of shape.I can't even keep up with Lily when I walk her. 【高二英语参考答案第7页（共8页）】 W:So what's your workout routine going to be? M:I'm not sure.I'm thinking of doing a little bit of weight training and some running.Then I can help my wife Lisa carry groceries and walk the dog easily. W:Sounds good!But maybe you should take it easy at first. M:You're right.I'll start with short runs and light weights.Thanks. (Text 8) W:So,Eric,how is your life in Greenland? M:Oh,I live on the coast and make a living as a fisherman,so I can get a view of the sea every day. That's why I enjoy living there. W:I heard that winters in Greenland are somewhat shorter than they used to be.Is it because of global warming,I guess? M:Yes,that's true.Have you heard of "the greening of Greenland"? W:“The greening”?What does that mean? M:Well,the average temperature in Greenland is rising faster than that in other places.Between 2001 and 2011,it was on average 1.5 degrees Celsius warmer than it was during the 20th century.In order to lower the temperature,now I have planted trees around my house.Besides,farmers have grown more grass for their animals than before. W:It's time to take action to protect the world. (Text 9) M:Here's the new menu for the restaurant,Jenny! W:Oh,Terry!I love the addition of the seafood and vegetarian options.They're wonderful and expensive but I think they'll make a big difference. M:It'll also help us stand out from the competition and attract a wider range of customers. W:Yeah,good idea! M:I also want to start offering delivery services.We can reach more customers that way.What do you think? W:We'll need delivery drivers. M:Allen said he'd be happy to do it at first.If we need more people,we can hire some. W:How about the packaging? M:I've got that covered.I increased the order for leftovers packaging. W:That's perfect then! M:Umm,I'll handle the scheduling to make room for the deliveries.Do you want to add anything to the menu before we finalize it? W:How about a deal for repeat customers?It'll be good for repeat customer loyalty,and it'll be another selling point for marketing.I'll add it to our website. M:Great idea.I'll make sure to include that in our promotions.The new menu looks like it's going to be amazing！ (Text 10) W:How do things get their names?That is not always an easy question to answer.There are many different ways.Today let's look at how two things got their names. Many people associate kiwifruit with New Zealand,but this fruit is actually native to China.China is the top producer of kiwifruit.A teacher from New Zealand took it from China in 1904.Then in 1959, a New Zealand company wanted to ship the fruit abroad.They named it kiwi after their national bird. By the 1970s,everyone was calling the fruit by that name. Next,let's talk about zippers.What would we do without zippers?This clever little invention is used to fasten many different things.Zippers were developed by several people over many years starting in 1851.During that time,the device had a number of names.Finally in 1923,an American company named a"zipper"and trademarked it.The word zipper comes from the sound it makes when it opens or closes.However,the company lost its trademark in 1930 when zipper became popular as a general term.Nowadays ninety percent of zippers are produced by a Japanese company called YKK. 【高二英语参考答案第8页（共8页）】高二5月校内检测 英语 答题卡 准考证号 姓 名 000I0T00010I0I0 班 级 四1□11四1四四1国四D 2J22]2222四222 33]333I33333 贴条形码区域 考 场 4444444404 4 55]5]55]55]5I5 5 666066666① 6 6 座位号 7刀77I77刀7777 7 88888I88☐888 99]9I9]9]99]9I9]9] 注 1.答题前，考生务必清楚地将自已的姓名、准考证号填写在规定的位置，核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名与本人相符并完全正确及考试科目也相 意 符后，将条形码粘贴在规定的位置。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答，字体工整、笔迹清楚 事 3.考生必须在答题卡各题目的规定答题区域内答题，超出答题区域范围书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效， 项 4.保持卡面清洁，不准折叠、不得弄破。 填涂样例 正确填涂： 错误填涂：的区]■p 缺考标记：☐ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1A B 6AB☐ 11 ABC] 16A☐B☐ C 7四B 12A四B C 17✉ B G 四 @ 8四®回 13▣ B E 4 B 9四 a 14A B 19 B 5 [A B C 10A四 B 15A B□ C网 20A▣ B 21 [B] C D] 26A▣B☐ c D] 31A B C D] 36 LA]LB c DE口 G 器 a A B I B D B D 国 四 回 回 网图 29 4 A A a 25 [A D 0 A a A B a D 40A B C] 41 B 网 46 [A 51 A B @ D 码4 园 国 网 锅 8888 234 A B 四 50 A B 四 D [A] B 四 非选择题（请使用0.5毫米的黑色字迹签字笔书写） 第二节(15分) 56. 57 58. 59 60. 61 62 63 64 65 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 高二英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 第一节(15分) Dear Tony, Yours, Li Hua 第二节(25分) Johnny used to work as a rescue swimmer. The sound of Karen shouting inside was music to his ears! 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 高二英语第2页（共2页）现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club. can I help you? Oh hello. I read about your club in the paper today a bit . in well are of al club people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing . all the time. That sounds interesting. IH, I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. Are what kind of events do you organize? Well, we have social get togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know, over a drinks or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the . first month free试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine pounds fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便是。所以你选择C项并将其标在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Kate, you are leaving for your new school tomorrow. Can I do something to help you pack? Please ask mum where my old school backpack. Kate, you are living for your new school tomorrow. Can I do something to help you pack? Please ask mum where my old school backpackers. Thanks for coming out here. Officer, there is an abandoned car outside my house. IT blocked my way. Have you asked around your neighbor? D yes. but none of my neighbors know who owns IT. Thanks for coming out here. Officer, there is an abandoned car outside my house. IT blocked my way. Have you asked around your neighbor? Od. yes, but none of my neighbors know who wants that. Good morning. I'd like to send this package to london. Fill in a customers form. please. Okay, contents on sweers. Yes, they are gifts, value fifty dollars. wait. Oh, I don't know the weight . put in on . the scale. Good morning. I'd like to send this package to london. Fill in a customers form. please okay contents um sweaters, yes, they are gifts value fifty dollars. Weight oh, I don't know the weight . put in on the scale. Hey Sally, i've got Andrews book back here. Can you give IT to him? I won't see him today. Harry IT has a science books in IT. Will you see him tomorrow? Um we have science together the day after tomorrow. I'll give IT to him then. Hey, Sally, I ve got Andrew's book back here. Can you give IT to him? I won't see him today here. IT has a science books in IT. Will you see . him tomorrow? Um we have science together the day after tomorrow. I'll give to him then. I'm so glad the weekend is finally here. Where are you going? me? I'm thinking of going fishing in the river nearby. How about you? I'm going to go camping in the mountains. I want to go jogging while i'm there. I'm so glad the weekend is finally here. Where are you going? me? I'm thinking of going fishing in the river nearby. How about you? I'm going to go camping in the mountains. I want to go jogging while i'm there. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Are you enjoying your new job time? It's great. thanks. I'm doing really well, and it's great having the extra money. It's the same salary as before, but I get paid a bonus every . three months. I bet you miss your company provided automobile. I'm actually enjoying not having to drive or hunt for a parking space. What about your workmates? Do you share a harmonious relationship with them? I'm the only one in my department here, so it's totally different from my old office, which was open plan. No more quick chat between emails. Are you enjoying your new job time? It's great. thanks. I'm doing really well, and it's great having the extra money. It's the same salary as before, but I get paid a bonus every three months. I bet you miss your company provided automobile. I'm actually enjoying not having to drive or hunt for a parking space. What about your workmates? Do you share a harmonious relationship with them? I'm the only one in my department here, so it's totally different from my old office, which was open plan. No more quick chat between emails. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I ve decided to start working . out how really i've never imagined you being a fitness enthusiast. Actually, i'm not. But I realized my poor health the other day after I received my medical examination results. Plus i'm incredibly out of shape. I can't even keep up with lily when I walk with her. So what's your workout routine going to be? I'm not sure i'm thinking of doing a little bit of weight training in some running. Then I can help my wife, lisa, Carry groceries and walk the dog easily. Sounds good, but maybe you should take IT easy at first. You're right. I'll start with short runs and light weights. thanks. I ve decided . to start working out how really. i've never imagined you being a fitness enthusiast. Actually, i'm not. But I realized my poor health the other day after I received my medical examination results, plus i'm incredibly out of shape, I can't even keep up with lily when I walk with her. So what's your work out routine going to be? I'm not sure i'm thinking of doing a little bit of weight training in some running. Then I can help my wife, lisa, Carry groceries and walk the dog easily. Sounds good, but maybe you should take IT easy at first. You're right. I'll start with short runs and light weights. thanks. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。So, eric, how was your life in Greenland? Oh. I live on the coast and make a living as a Fisherman so I can get a view of the sea every day. That's why I enjoy living there. I heard that winters in Greenland are somewhat shorter than they used to be is IT because of global warming. I guess. Yes, that's true. Have you heard of the Greening of Greening . and the Greening? What does that mean? Well, the average temperature in Greenland is rising faster than that in other places between two thousand and one and two thousand and eleven. IT was, on average one point five degrees salas warmer than IT was during the twenty of century in order to lower the temperature. Now I have planted trees around my besides, farmers have grown more grasp for their animals than before. It's time to take action to protect the world. So, eric, how's your life in Greenland? Oh. I live on the coast and make a living as a Fisherman so I can get a view of the sea every day. That's why I enjoy living there. I heard that winters in Greenland are somewhat shorter than they used to be. Is IT because of global warming. I guess. Yes, that's true. Have you heard of the Greening of Greenland? The Greening? What does that mean? Well, the average temperature in Greenland is rising faster than that in other places between two thousand and one and two thousand and eleven. IT was, on average one point five degrees southeast warmer than IT was during the twenty of century in order to lower the temperature. Now I have planted trees around my house. Besides, farmers have grown more grasp for their animals . than before. It's time to take action to protect the world. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Here's the new menu for the restaurant. Jenny Terry. I love the addition of the seafood and vegetarian options. They're wonderful and expensive, but I think they'll make a big difference. It'll also help us stand out from the competition and attract a wider . range of customers. Yeah, good idea. I also want to start offering delivery services. We can reach more customers that way. What do you think . we need delivery drivers? Allen said he'd be happy to do IT at first. If we need more people, we can hire some. How about the packaging i've . got that covered. I increased the order for leftovers . packaging that's perfect. Then um i'll handle the scheduling to make a room for the deliveries. Do you want to add anything to the menu before we finalize IT? How about a deal for repeat customers? It'll be good for repeat customer loyalty, and it'll be another selling point for marketing. I add you to our website. Great idea. I'll make sure to include that in our promotions. The new menu looks like it's going to be amazing. Here's the new menu for the restaurant. Jenny. How Terry, I love the addition of the seafood and vegetarian options. They're wonderful and expensive, but I think they'll make a big difference. It'll also help us stand out from the competition and attract a wider range of customers. Yeah, good idea. I also want to . start offering delivery services. We can reach more customers that way. What do you . think we need delivery drivers? Allen said he'd be happy to do IT at first. If we need more people, we can hire some. How about the packaging? I've got that covered. I increased the order for leftovers packaging that's perfect. Then um i'll . handle the scheduling to make a room for the delivery. please. Do you want to add anything to the menu before we finalize IT? How about a deal for repeat customers? It'll be good for repeat customer loyalty and it'll be another selling point for marketing. All add IT to our website. Great idea. I'll make sure to include that in our promotions. The new menu looks like it's going to be amazing. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。How do things get their names? That is not always an easy question to answer. There are many different ways today. Let's look at how two things got their names. Many people associate key wi fruit with new zealand, but this fruit is actually native to china. China is the top producer of KV. fruit. A teacher from new zealand took IT from china in nineteen thousand four. Then in one thousand nine hundred and fifty nine, a new zealand company wanted to shift the fruit abroad. They named IT kv. After their national bird, by the nineteen and seventies, everyone was calling the fruit by that name. Next, let's talk about zippers. What would we do without zippers? This clever little invention is used to fasten many different things. Zippers were developed by several people over many years, starting in nineteen fifty one. During that time, the device had a number of names. Finally, in one thousand twenty three, an american company named a zipper and trademarked. The word zipper comes from the sound that makes when IT opens or closes. However, the company lost its trademark in one thousand hundred and thirty when zipper became popular as a general term. Nowadays, ninety percent of zippers are produced by a japanese company called YK. K. How do things get their names? That is not always an easy question to answer. There are many different ways today. Let's look at how two things got their names. Many people associate key wi fruit with new zealand, but this fruit is actually native to china. China is the top producer of T, V fruit. A teacher from new zealand took IT from china in nineteen thousand four. Then in one thousand nine hundred and fifty nine, a new zealand and company wanted to shift the fruit abroad. They named a kv after their national bird. By the nineteen and seventies, everyone was calling the fruit by that name. Next, let's talk about zippers. What would we do without zippers? This clever little invention is used to fasten many different things. Zippers were developed by several people over many years, starting in thousand and fifty one. During that time, the device had a number of names. Finally, in one thousand and twenty three, an american company named a zipper and trademarked. The word zipper comes from the sound that makes when IT opens or closes. However, the company lost its trade market nineteen thirty when zipper became popular as a general term. Nowadays, ninety percent of zippers are produced by a japanese company called YKK. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。