内容正文:
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Unit2 Family rules
期中复习
contents
Sounds
Words & phrases
Sentences
1
4
3
2
Tips
Practice
5
Sounds
01
Letters and sounds
er /ə(r)/
brother 兄弟
ruler 直尺
(位于非重读音节的末尾时)
反馈,say hello to Bobby’s mum Say hi to Sam’s dad Say Nice to meet you to Tad’s mum.
02
Words and phrases
1.看
_____________
2.跑;奔跑
_____________
3.洗
_____________
4.睡觉
_____________
watch
run
wash
sleep
5.工作
_____________
6.想;思考
_____________
7.遵循;听从(忠告、指示等)
_____________
8.觉得;感到
_____________
work
think
follow
Words 1
feel
1.电视
_____________
2.家庭作业
_____________
3.房子
_____________
4.言语;单词;字
_____________
TV
homework
house
word
5.卧室
_____________
6.厨房
_____________
7.客厅;起居室
_____________
8.书房
_____________
bedroom
kitchen
living room
Words 2
study
1.浴室;洗手间
_____________
2.首先;首次;第一
_____________
3.湿的;未干的
_____________
bathroom
first
wet
4.安全的
_____________
5.说话太大声的;吵闹的
_____________
6.努力地;费力地
_____________
safe
loud
Words 3
hard
watch
wash
loud
think
bathroom
wet
word
house
说出泡泡里的单词意思
看电视
小心,当心
做我的作业
整理你的房间
family rules
do my homework
be careful
不得不
家规
watch TV
have to
tidy your room
Phrases 1
一起做饭
cook together
洗我的手
wash my hands
反馈,say hello to Bobby’s mum Say hi to Sam’s dad Say Nice to meet you to Tad’s mum.
在床上跳
遵守规则
在床上吃东西
在学校
touch hot things
eat in bed
follow the rules
读报纸
碰烫的东西
jump on the bed
read a newspaper
at school
Phrases 2
玩球
play with balls
弄得一团糟
make a mess
反馈,say hello to Bobby’s mum Say hi to Sam’s dad Say Nice to meet you to Tad’s mum.
Let’s play a game!
03
Sentences
Sentences 1
1.–妈妈,我能看电视吗? -不行,你要先做家庭作业。
____________________________________________________
2.嘘。不要这么大声。
___________________________________________________
3.杰克,在厨房要小心点。不要碰热的东西。
____________________________________________________
-Mum, can I watch TV?-No. You have to do your homework first.
Shh. Don't be so loud.
Be careful in the kitchen, Jack. Don't touch hot things.
告知某人不要做某事:
Don't+动词原形+其他
询问是否可以做某事:
一Can+主语+动词原形+其他?
一Yes,主语+can./No,主语+ can’t.
告知某人保持或达到某种状态:
Be+形容词(+其他)。
14
Sentences 2
4.–妈妈在哪里? -她在厨房。
____________________________________________________
5.爸爸在卧室睡觉。
___________________________________________________
6.好吧。我现在去做。
____________________________________________________
7.我们努力学习并遵守规则。
____________________________________________________
-Where is Mum? -She is in the kitchen.
Dad is sleeping in his bedroom.
OK.I will do it now.
某人正在做某事的句型:
主语+be+动词-ing+其他。
询问并回答某人在哪儿的句型及其答语:
一Where+be+某人?
一某人+be+in the+地点。
We work hard and follow the rules.
15
04
Tips
考点一:现在进行时的用法
一、定义:现在进行时表示正在进行的活动或发生的动作。
二、句式结构:
1.肯定句:主语+ be动词+动词-ing形式(+其他)。
例:He is doing the long jump.他正在跳远。
2.否定句:主语+ be动词+ not+动词-ing形式(+其他)。
例:They aren't running.他们没在奔跑。
3.一般疑问句:Be动词+主语+动词-ing形式(+其他)?
肯定回答:Yes,主语+ be动词。否定回答:No,主语+ be动词+ not.
例:(1)—Is she drawing?她正在画画吗?—Yes, she is.是的,她正在画画。
(2)—Are you doing your homework?你正在做你的作业吗?—No,I'm not.不,我没在做作业。
Dad is sleeping in his bedroom.
She's reading a book in the study.
反馈,say hello to Bobby’s mum Say hi to Sam’s dad Say Nice to meet you to Tad’s mum.
考点一:现在进行时的用法
二、句式结构:
4.特殊疑问句:—特殊疑问词+be动词+主语+动词-ing形式(+其他)?
—主语+ be动词+动词-ing形式(+其他)。
例:—What is Jenny doing?詹妮正在做什么?
—She is singing.她正在唱歌。
三、标志词:现在进行时的标志词有now、look、listen等.
例:(1)I am walking now.我现在正在走路。
(2) Look! He is washing his face.看!他正在洗脸。
(3) Listen! Lucy and Lily are singing.听!露西和莉莉正在唱歌。
Dad is sleeping in his bedroom.
She's reading a book in the study.
反馈,say hello to Bobby’s mum Say hi to Sam’s dad Say Nice to meet you to Tad’s mum.
考点一:现在进行时的用法
四、动词-ing的构成:
1.一般情况,在动词词尾直接加-ing.
例:work—working
2.以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,先去掉e,再加-ing.
例:make—making
3.以重读闭音节结尾,且词尾只有一个辅音字母的动词,先双写词尾辅音字母,再加-ing.
例:run—running
4.以ie结尾的动词变ie为y,再加-ing.
例:die—dying lie—lying
Dad is sleeping in his bedroom.
She's reading a book in the study.
反馈,say hello to Bobby’s mum Say hi to Sam’s dad Say Nice to meet you to Tad’s mum.
一、单项选择。
( )1.—What are they doing? —__________
A. They are running. B. He's running. C. We are swimming.
( )2. Amy and Mike __________ playing.
A. aren't B. isn't C. don't
( )3. My mum is __________ dinner at home.
A. makes B. making C. make
( )4.—Is Diandian playing a game? —__________
A. Yes, he does. B. No, he isn't. C. Yes,I do.
( )5.—What are you doing?
—I'm __________a storybook.
A. looking B. see C. reading
A
A
B
B
C
大显身手
反馈,say hello to Bobby’s mum Say hi to Sam’s dad Say Nice to meet you to Tad’s mum.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Look! The boy ________________(watch)TV.
2. The girls ________________(have)breakfast now.
3.—________________(be)he ________________(clean)the desk?
—No,he isn't.
4.—I________________(cook)fish now.
—It smells nice.
5. Listen! They ________________(sing)in the music room.
6. It is nine o'clock now.He ________________(lie)on the bed.
is watching
are having
Is
cleaning
am cooking
are singing
大显身手
is lying
反馈,say hello to Bobby’s mum Say hi to Sam’s dad Say Nice to meet you to Tad’s mum.
三、按要求完成各题。
1. He is sleeping in the bedroom.(变为否定句)
He __________ __________ in the bedroom.
2. My father is sweeping the floor.(变为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
—__________ your father __________ the floor?
—__________, __________ __________.
3. Diandian has dinner.(变为现在进行时)
Diandian __________ __________ dinner.
4. My grandmother is drinking.(对画线部分提问)
__________ __________ your grandmother __________?
大显身手
Isn’t
sleeping
Is
sweeping
Yes
he
is
is
having
What
is
doing
反馈,say hello to Bobby’s mum Say hi to Sam’s dad Say Nice to meet you to Tad’s mum.
四、根据图片提示,回答问题。
1.What is he doing?
He is __________ __________ __________.
2. What are you doing?
I am __________ __________ __________ __________.
3. Are they cooking?
__________, __________ __________.
4. Is she cleaning the floor?
__________, __________ __________.
大显身手
reading
a
book
ball
playing
with
a
Yes
they
No
she
isn’t
are
反馈,say hello to Bobby’s mum Say hi to Sam’s dad Say Nice to meet you to Tad’s mum.
考点二:祈使句否定形式
1.核心结构:否定祈使句以 “Don't + 动词原形” 开头,表 “不要做某事”,Don't 后必须接动词原形,不能接 to do 或三单形式。
错误:Don't runs in the house.
正确:Don't run in the house.
2.接形容词的特殊情况:若表 “不要……(状态)”,需加 be 动词原形(Don't be + 形容词),不能漏 be。
错误:Don't loud.
正确:Don't be loud.
Don't run in the house.
Don't be so loud.
反馈,say hello to Bobby’s mum Say hi to Sam’s dad Say Nice to meet you to Tad’s mum.
单项选择。
( ) 1. ______ jump on the bed. It's not safe.
A. Don't B. Doesn't C. Don't be
( ) 2. ______ be so messy. Tidy your room.
A. Don't B. Don't be C. Not
( ) 3. Don't ______ hot food in the kitchen alone.
A. touch B. touches C. touching
( )4. ______ play with balls in the study.
A. Not B. Don’t C. No
( )5. ______ with balls in the living room.
A. Don’t play B. don’t play C. No play
( )6. —________ run in the house.
—OK, I won’t.
A. Don’t be B. Don’t C. Not
A
大显身手
B
A
B
A
B
反馈,say hello to Bobby’s mum Say hi to Sam’s dad Say Nice to meet you to Tad’s mum.
考点三:where引导的特殊疑问句
本单元where引导的特殊疑问句用于“询问人或物在哪个房间”,需掌握核心结构和回答逻辑:
1.询问单数(人 / 物):Where + is + 主语(he/she/it/ 单数名词)+ 其他?
回答:主语 + be 动词 + in + 房间名称(表 “在某个房间里”)
例句:Where is Dad?(爸爸在哪里?)
2.询问复数(人 / 物):Where + are + 主语(we/you/they/ 复数名词)+ 其他?
回答:主语 + be 动词 + in + 房间名称(表 “在某个房间里”)
例句:—Where are Mum?(妈妈在哪里?)
—He's sleeping in his bedroom.(他正在卧室睡觉。)
Where is mum?
She’s in the kitchen.
反馈,say hello to Bobby’s mum Say hi to Sam’s dad Say Nice to meet you to Tad’s mum.
对画线部分提问。
1. My storybooks are under the desk.
→__________ __________ __________ storybooks?
2. Miss Lee is in the living room.
→__________ __________ Miss Lee?
3. Amy is from the UK.
→__________ is Amy __________?
4. The twins are sleeping in the bedroom.
→__________ __________ __________ __________ sleeping?
大显身手
Where
are
your
Where
is
Where
from
Where
are
the
twins
反馈,say hello to Bobby’s mum Say hi to Sam’s dad Say Nice to meet you to Tad’s mum.
Practice
05
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. I keep my desk (clean) and tidy my bedroom.
2. We work hard and (follow) the rules.
3. (help) your parents do housework.
4. Don’t (eat) in the bedroom.
5. (clean) your room, please.
6. Don’t (play) computer games after dinner.
7. (be) quiet at home.
8. There are many (rule) in our family.
9. My father is (sleep) now. Don’t be loud.
10. They (work) hard and follow family rules.
clean
follow
Help
eat
Clean
play
Be
rules
sleeping
work
反馈,say hello to Bobby’s mum Say hi to Sam’s dad Say Nice to meet you to Tad’s mum.
11. My parents are cooking in the .
12. Don’t be so ! The baby is sleeping.
13. —Where is my sister?
—She is in the , taking a nap (小睡).
14. It’s time to . Good night!
二、用所给的词填空,每词限用一次。
kitchen
loud
bedroom
sleep
loud, sleep, bedroom, kitchen
反馈,say hello to Bobby’s mum Say hi to Sam’s dad Say Nice to meet you to Tad’s mum.
三、单项选择。
( )15. Don’t ________ in the house. It’s not safe.
A. run B. runs C. running
( )16. —______ is the family rule? —Tidy your room.
A. What B. Where C. When
( )17. This rule keeps ______ safe.
A. I B. me C. my
( )18. —Do you like all your family rules ?
—Yes, I do! For example, I agree with “______” It can keep germs (细菌) away.
Wash your hands. B. Don’t touch hot things.
C. Don’t run or jump in the living room.
A
A
B
A
反馈,say hello to Bobby’s mum Say hi to Sam’s dad Say Nice to meet you to Tad’s mum.
三、单项选择。
( )19. Don’t ______ so loud! Dad is sleeping.
A. be B. is C. are
( )20. 她在卧室睡觉。
A. She is sleeping in the bedroom. B. She is sleeping in the living room.
C. She is sleeping in the kitchen.
( )21. —______ is Mum? —She is in the kitchen.
A. What B. Where C. How
( )22. ______ be so loud! Dad is reading.
A. Not B. Don’t C. Doesn’t
( )23. —Can I play games first?
—No, you have to do ______ homework first.
A. you B. your C. yours
( )24. —Can I watch TV? —No, you ______.
A. can B. can’t C. don’t
A
A
B
B
B
B
反馈,say hello to Bobby’s mum Say hi to Sam’s dad Say Nice to meet you to Tad’s mum.
( )25. What can you do at home?
( )26. What should we do when talking to others?
( )27. What do you have to do first after school?
( )28. What is this?
( )29. Why should we follow it?
四、情景匹配。
B
A
D
C
E
A. We should use kind words.
B. I can tidy my room.
C. It’s a family rule.
D. I have to do my homework first.
E. Because it’s helpful.
反馈,say hello to Bobby’s mum Say hi to Sam’s dad Say Nice to meet you to Tad’s mum.
A. Let’s go and help her.
B. He’s in the bedroom.
C. Don’t touch hot things.
D. Where is Mum?
五、回到家的Jack和John聊了些什么呢?选择合适的选项,补全对话。
Jack: John, where is Dad?
John: 30 He is sleeping.
Jack: 31
John: She’s in the kitchen.
Jack: 32
John: OK. Be careful, Jack. 33
Jack: OK.
B
D
A
C
34
六、连词成句。
34. ruler, under, book, The, is, the (.)
_______________________________________________________
35. after, reads, father, newspaper, dinner, My (.)
_______________________________________________________
36. brother, is, My, water, drinking (.)
_______________________________________________________
37. summer, hot, is, in, It (.)
_______________________________________________________
38. number, students, is, 45, The, of (.)
_______________________________________________________
The ruler is under the book.
My brother is drinking water.
It is hot in summer.
The number of students is 45.
My father reads newspaper after dinner.
35
七、根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
Hello! I’m Lily. I have a happy family. There are four people in my family: my father, my mother, my brother and me. My father often works in the study. My mother is a helpful woman. She often cooks in the kitchen and washes clothes for us. My brother likes to watch TV in the living room. But my mother says, “Don’t watch TV for too long. First, finish your homework.” I like to read books in my bedroom. It’s safe and quiet.
( )39. How many people are there in Lily’s family?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
( )40. Where does Lily’s father often work?
A. In the study. B. In the kitchen. C. In the living room.
B
A
36
七、根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
Hello! I’m Lily. I have a happy family. There are four people in my family: my father, my mother, my brother and me. My father often works in the study. My mother is a helpful woman. She often cooks in the kitchen and washes clothes for us. My brother likes to watch TV in the living room. But my mother says, “Don’t watch TV for too long. First, finish your homework.” I like to read books in my bedroom. It’s safe and quiet.
( )41. What does Lily’s mother often do?
A. She often watches TV. B. She often cooks and washes clothes.
C. She often reads books.
B
37
七、根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
Hello! I’m Lily. I have a happy family. There are four people in my family: my father, my mother, my brother and me. My father often works in the study. My mother is a helpful woman. She often cooks in the kitchen and washes clothes for us. My brother likes to watch TV in the living room. But my mother says, “Don’t watch TV for too long. First, finish your homework.” I like to read books in my bedroom. It’s safe and quiet.
( )42. What does Lily’s brother like to do?
He likes to watch TV. B. He likes to read books.
C. He likes to cook.
( )43. Where does Lily like to read books?
A. In the living room. B. In her bedroom. C. In the study.
A
B
38
八、Lele发布了一条朋友圈动态。阅读Lele的动态,完成下列任务。
Moments
Lele
I’m at Amy’s home. Amy’s mother is washing clothes in the bathroom. Her father is watching TV in the living room. The little puppy Fido is eating in the kitchen. We’ll take him to the park.
15 minutes ago
5Xiaoyu: Fido is so cute!
44. 根据动态内容,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
( )(1) Amy is at Lele’s home.
( )(2) Amy’s mother is in the living room.
( )(3) The puppy Fido is in the kitchen.
F
F
T
反馈,say hello to Bobby’s mum Say hi to Sam’s dad Say Nice to meet you to Tad’s mum.
八、Lele发布了一条朋友圈动态。阅读Lele的动态,完成下列任务。
Moments
Lele
I’m at Amy’s home. Amy’s mother is washing clothes in the bathroom. Her father is watching TV in the living room. The little puppy Fido is eating in the kitchen. We’ll take him to the park.
15 minutes ago
5Xiaoyu: Fido is so cute!
45. 下面哪项可能是Lele这条动态的评论?在相应的方框内打“√”。
□A. Can I go to the zoo with you?
□B. I want to play with Fido too.
□C. John is at Amy’s home too.
✔
反馈,say hello to Bobby’s mum Say hi to Sam’s dad Say Nice to meet you to Tad’s mum.
九、根据思维导图完成写作小练。
主题:My family rules
要求:1. 条理清晰,语句通顺; 2. 不少于5句话;
3. 正确使用课文中的核心句型和词汇。
反馈,say hello to Bobby’s mum Say hi to Sam’s dad Say Nice to meet you to Tad’s mum.
There are some rules in my family. __________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
We follow the rules and feel happy.
九、根据思维导图完成写作小练。
They are good for me and my
family. First, I use kind words to my parents and sister. Second, I tidy my bedroom every day. This rule keeps me healthy. Third, I don’t play balls in the living room. It’s not safe. We all follow these family rules. I feel good and my family feels good too.
反馈,say hello to Bobby’s mum Say hi to Sam’s dad Say Nice to meet you to Tad’s mum.
Thank you!
$