河南省2026年初中学业水平考试中考方向卷·英语（二）-【一战成名新中考】2026河南英语·考前冲刺仿真模拟卷

河南省2026年初中学业水平考试 方向卷·英语（二）答题纸 姓 名： 准考证号： 贴条形码区 考生禁填 1.答题前，考生先将自已的姓名及准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名及 准考证号。 监考人员用2B铅笔填涂 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题必须使用0.5毫米的黑色笔迹签字笔书写， 下面缺考考生的标记 意 正确填涂 字体工整、笔迹清晰。 样例 项 3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在草 稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 缺考标记 4.保持清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 一、听力理解 1.[A][B][C] 6.[A][B][C] 11.[A][B][C] 2.[A][B][C] 7.[A][B][C 12.[A][B][C] 3.[A][B][C] 8.[A][B][C] 13.[A][B][C] 4.[A][B][C] 9.[A][B][C] 14.[A][B][C] 5.[A][B][C] 10.[A][B][C] 15.[A][B][C] 第三节听填信息 16. 17 18 19 20 二、阅读理解 21.[A][B][C][D] 26.[A][B][C][D] 31.[A][B][C][D] 36.[A][B][C][D][E] 22.[A][B][C][D] 27.[A][B][C][D] 32.[A][B][C][D] 37.[A][B][C][D][E] 23.[A][B][C][D] 28.[A][B][C][D] 33.[A][B][C][D] 38.[A][B][C][D][E 24.[A][B][C][D] 29.[A][B][C][D] 34.[A][B][C][D] 39.[A][B][C][D][E 25.[A][B][C][D] 30.[A][B][C][D] 35.[A][B][C][D] 40.[A][B][C][D][E] 请勿 三、完形填空 41.[A][B][C][D] 46.[A][B][C][D] 51.[A][B][C][D] 出边框作答，否 42.[A1IB1[C][D 47.[A][B][C][D] 52.[A][B][C][D] 43.[A][B][C][D] 48.[A][B][C][D] 53.[A][B][C][D] 答案无 44.[A][B][C][D] 49.[A][B][C][D] 54.[A][B][C][D] 45.[A][B][C][D] 50.[A][B][C][D] 55.[A][B][C][D] 方向卷·河南英语（二）答题纸·第1页（共2页） 四、语篇填空 第一节 56. 57. 58. 60 61. 62. ” 63. 65 第二节 ■ 66. 67. 68 10 五、补全对话 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 六、书面表达 Good afternoon,dear teachers and students from beautiful Australia!Welcome to our school! Today I'm more than happy to be here to give a speech on the topic of 勿超出 框作答，否则答案无效 Thank you for listening.Wish you all a nice day! 方向卷·河南英语（二）答题纸·第2页（共2页）班级： 姓名： 学号： 河南省2026年初中学业水平考试 方向卷·英语（二） 注意事项： 1.本试卷共六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题纸上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题纸上。答在 试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 段对话读两遍。 ()1.What does the boy like to read? A.Plays. B.Novels. C.Poems. ()2.Who likes playing the guitar? A.Alan. B.Alan's sister. C.Alan's brother. ()3.What are the speakers talking about? A.Jobs. B.Animals. C.Sports. ()4.What are they going to make? A.Lanterns. B.Mooncakes. C.Sandwiches ( )5.Where is Mike's English book? A.On the table. B.On the chair. C.On the sofa. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 ()6.When did Eric fall asleep last night? A.At 10 o'clock. B.At 11 o'clock. C.At 12 o'clock. ()7.What does the girl advise Eric to do to improve his reading speed? A.Read key words. B.Read word groups. C.Read word by word. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 ()8.Where does the woman want to go? A.To a bank. B.To a restaurant. C.To a bookstore. ()9.How will the woman go to the place? A.On foot. B.By bus. C.By taxi. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 ( )10.What can Share and Read accept? A.Textbooks. B.Magazines. C.Storybooks. ()11.What does Share and Read want to do? A.To sell books. B.To collect clothes. C.To help build schools. 方 版权归一战成名新中考 )12.How long does Share and Read open on weekends? A.For two hours. B.For three hours. C.For five hours. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 )13.What did the boy use to be like? A.Creative and outgoing.B.Shy and quiet. C.Quiet and kind. )14.What did the boy do to change himself? A.He joined a music club.B.He joined a painting club.C.He joined a sports club. )15.What is the possible relationship between the two speakers? A.Teacher and student.B.Mother and son. C.Neighbors. 第三节 你将听到一篇关于环城自行车活动的短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限 每 填一词或，个数字。短文读两遍。 Cycling Around the City Time:At 16. a.m.this Sunday. Morning activities: Meet at the City Park and 17. the bikes. Ride to the National Museum along the Main Road. Ride to the Forest Park Lunch:Bread and 18. will be provided. Afternoon activity:Ride along the 19. to relax. Feeling:It will be a(n)20. experience！ 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A 出 Welcome to the Science and Technology Museum! The Science and Technology Museum is a great place to learn about science and technology.It has four floors.Each floor has many exhibits,fun activities and cool experiments that can lead visitors into a world of wonder.The museum includes six exhibition halls,four special effect theaters,as well as many labs, classrooms and lecture halls. Opening Hours 9:30 a.m.-5:00 p.m.(CLOSED ON MONDAYS) Visitor rules No food or drinks. No smoking. *No pets except guide dogs). No running in the halls. Children under 12 should always stay with adults Dangerous things like knives or scissors are not allowed. Ticketing Information Exhibition Halls:Adult:Y30/person Student:￥20/person Special Effect Theaters:Adult:Y30/person Student:￥20/person Free Entry is available for:Children under 8 years old or people aged 60 or above. 句卷·河南英语 5 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )21.What can a visitor do in the museum? A.Read books on technology. B.Do science experiments C.Watch the Olympic Games. D.See the latest movies. ( )22.When can a visitor enter the museum? A.At 10:00 a.m.on Monday. B.At 9:00 a.m.on Wednesday. C.At 2:00 p.m.on Sunday. D.At 6:00 p.m.on Friday. ( )23.新考法图片理解According to the text,what signs can you see in the museum? A.①②⑤ B.①③⑤ C.①②③ D.②④⑤ ( )24.How much should Tom pay if he goes to the exhibition halls with his 7-year-old son? A.￥20. B.￥30. C.￥60. D.￥90. ( )25.新考法文章体裁What is the text? A.A story. B.A diary. C.A report. D.A notice. B Two years ago,my world only had room for me and my grades.When I went to Palomar College,I kept my head down.Friends would only slow me down.By winter break,my report card was perfect,but I felt empty watching classmates laugh together. The change began one rainy day when I saw Maya struggling with her books."Need help?"I asked, surprising myself.As we shared an umbrella,she asked why I was always so quiet."I thought grades were the only thing that mattered,.”I said..“"That'ssad,”she said.“People matter too..”That sentence hit me like a rock. I started saying hello and helping classmates.By June,Maya and I were real friends.The biggest change came at Vista Nursing Home,where I did a part-time job in the summer vacation.Mrs.Jenkins,a sweet old lady with memory loss,thought I was her daughter Susan.I visited her twice a week,always bringing strawberries,her favorite.One afternoon she held my hand and asked,"Are you mad at me for forgetting?" Looking at her worried face,I said,"Never.I realized making her smile made me whole.When she passed away,I was heartbroken but grateful.She taught me that caring for others fills a place in your heart that achievements never can. Now I'm a junior,and I'm different.When Maya failed a test yesterday,I didn't say "study harder."I brought cookies and said,"One test stands for nothing."I watched the worry leave her face and felt that same warmth.When I look in the mirror today,I see a girl who smiles with her eyes-a girl with friends,and a heart that knows how to love. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )26.Why did the writer feel empty even though she had perfect grades? A.She thought her classes were too easy. B.She felt lonely watching others laugh together. C.Her parents didn't care about her at all.D.She had too much homework to finish. 6 方向卷· ()27.新考法句意猜测What does Maya mean when she says“People matter too.”in Paragraph2? A.People create many problems in life. B.Grades are important,but so are people. C.You should listen to others'opinions. D.You are happy only if you have friends. ( )28.Why did Mrs.Jenkins call the writer "Susan"? A.Susan was the writer's real name. B.It was a name all workers used there. C.The writer told her she was Susan. D.She mistook the writer for Susan. ()29.新考法细节排序Which is the correct order of the following events? a.The writer worked at the nursing home. b.Mrs.Jenkins died at Vista Nursing Home. c.The writer felt lonely at school. d.The writer helped Maya in Palomar College. A.c-d-b-a B.d-c-a-b C.c-d-a-b D.d-b-c-a ()30.What can we learn from the text? A.Scores matter a lot when at school. B.Caring for the old is important. C.We should always support friends. D.People around make us whole. Plants might look like they are doing nothing,but in fact they are very busy.And what they're doing is very“smart”. 新 In the 1980s,two scientists in the U.S.found that plants can "talk"to each other.They planted several young plants in separate pots and put them all inside a clear box.When they harmed leaves on one of the young trees,it produced a chemical to try to protect itself.Then,about 36 hours later,the other trees had sent the same chemical.This showed that the hurt tree had sent a signal through the air to the others. Since then,more studies have shown that plants“talk”in a very complex(复杂的)way.For example, they can send different signals when they are hurt by different insects.Their messages can even tell other plants how far away danger is. What's more,plants can even learn.A 2014 Australian study used the mimosa().This plant is known for curling its leaves when it's disturbed.The scientists put many pots of this plant on special racks( )They then dropped each plant 15 centimeters down on its rack and repeated this 60 times.At first,the plants curled their leaves,but they soon stopped.They had learned that the drop wouldn't hurt them. Plants don't have brains,so how do they learn?Well,plants have a system of tubes()that move water and nutrients()within them.When plants are affected by their environment,they produce certain chemicals.These chemicals move through the tubes to send important messages.This helps the plants change their reactions to the environment. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )31.How did the hurt tree send a signal according to the study in the 1980s? A.Through the soil. B.Through the water. C.Through the air. D.Through the sunshine. 河南英语 班级： 姓名： 学号： ()32.Why does the writer use the example "the mimosa"? A.To show that plants can learn. B.To show how scientists'lives are. C.To show that mimosa is valuable. D.To show us how to do experiments. )33.What does the underlined word "affected"mean? A.Reduced. B.Influenced. C.Collected. D.Spread. ( )34.新考法观点态度Which of the following might the writer agree with? A.Humans can hear plants'words. B.Plants can't change all the time. C.Plants can talk to each other. D.Plants can't produce chemicals. )35.What can be the best title for the text? A.Trees can send signals. B.Trees can be easily hurt by insects. C.Trees can change their leaves. D.Trees can communicate and learn. D 热点时文The mascots(吉祥物)for the2026 Spring Festival Gala are four horses.36. They show the Gala's idea:"Go forward!Be strong".They also tell us about Chinese history. 37. Qiqi comes from an old horse from the Western Zhou Dynasty.It looks very nice and has black fur all over its body.Jiji looks like a strong "sky horse"from the Han Dynasty.It has wings on both sides and stands for“bravery”and“a new start'”.38. It has beautiful white fur.Chengcheng is like a real wild horse.It stands on two legs and raises its head high.It tells us to live well with animals and nature.39. These clouds make them look beautiful and very Chinese. In China,people like horses.Horses mean working hard,not giving up,and good luck.These four mascots are not only for fun.40. They help young people learn about China in a fun way.Qiqi, Jiji,Chichi and Chengcheng are more than mascots.They are like friends from the past.They help us see China in a new way.We are really happy to see them at the 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A.Each horse is special. B.Chichi is from the Tang Dynasty. C.All four horses have cloud pictures on them D.Their names are Qiqi,Jiji,Chichi and Chengcheng. E.They also teach about Chinese art and good values. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 "The project today is called 'Tell Us about Yourself',Ms.Carter announced to her class."You are going to draw a 41 of yourself to tell us something about yourself. Marties thought the project was hard as she 42 her paper.But to her surprise,everyone else seemed 方向卷 版权归一战成名新中考 to be 43 already."How do they know how to begin?"Marites wondered,44 rising.She was afraid that she could not make it at all. "Class,you may 45 some of your favorite things.I can't wait to see what you are going to share!" Ms.Carter said.She walked around,amazed at students'works.Marties felt nervous 46 Ms.Carter looked over her shoulder.All that Ms.Carter could see was her 47 piece of paper “L.I just can't do it..It's just too48.” "It's OK,Marties.Tell me what seems so hard for you?"Ms.Carter said. "I can't 49 one thing that symbolizes me.I don't even have my favorite food!"Marties explained. "When I'm sick,my favorite food is chicken soup.At picnics,mangoes.And on my birthday,apple pie.It is impossible for me to 50 one favorite. "There's nothing wrong with not having one favorite thing,Marties,said Ms.Carter."The fact that you have 51 'favorites'is really amazing,"Ms.Carter went on."What if you use this project to 52 many parts of yourself-what you're interested in,how you feel,even what foods you like to eat at different times?” Encouraged by Ms.Carter's words,Marties gathered up different colored 53,picking a bright orange that looked like a mango.Then,she decided upon a brown one to make a bowl of warm chicken soup... 54,she filled her paper with different sized and colored circles to be her faces. Marties 55 several pictures of herself.And each one would show what she was like at different times. )41.A.map B.line C.pencil D.picture )42.A.looked at B.looked for C.looked up D.looked out )43.A.arguing B.working C.playing D.resting ( )44.A.worry B.regret C.energy D.pride ( )45.A.read B.write C.show D.talk ( )46.A.before B.as C.until D.though )47.A.colorful B.light C.dirty D.empty )48.A.boring B.difficult C.interesting D.common )49.A.invent B.guess C.find D.hang ( )50.A.buy B.sell C.make D.pick ( )51.A.different B.fresh C.healthy D.delicious ( )52.A.share B.improve C.change D.compare )53.A.books B.papers C.pencils D.erasers )54.A.Luckily B.Finally C.Happily D.Thankfully )55.A.drew B.took C.bought D.sold 河南英语 7 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词， 每词限用一次。 perform she final in teammate well win victory and keep >热点时文On the evening of February22,the women's freestyle skiing halfpipe(U型场地技巧)final for the 2026 Milan Winter Olympics took place.Gu Ailing,together with her 56. Li Fanghui, Zhang Kexin,and Liu Yishan,took part in the event. The first run didn't go well for Gu Ailing.She had trouble with 57. landing and only scored 30.00 points.However,she 58. calm.In her second run,she gave a nearly perfect performance and got 94.00 points!Her teammate Li Fanghui also did an excellent job,scoring 91.50 points 59. moving into second place. In the final round,Gu Ailing did even 60. She scored 94.75 points-the highest of the competition.Li Fanghui continued to 61. well and scored 93.00 points.The two Chinese skiers got gold and silver. This was Gu Ailing's third medal at the games.Before this,she had already 62. two silver medals in big air and slopestyle(坡面障碍技巧).This time,she63. reached the top and finished her Milan journey with the well-earned gold. With this 64. China's total medals reached 15-5 gold,4 silver,and 6 bronze.This marked China's best result at an overseas Winter Olympics,and everyone took pride 65. the team's achievement. 第二节 阅读下面一段聊天记录，根据语篇要求填空，使聊天通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 ll○43 ● 。.I plan66. go to Linfen Library this weekend.Could you tell me how to get there? Sure!You can take Bus No.15 and get off at Linfen Library Station. Do I need to rush for 67. seat if I go there on the weekend? ● Yes,you do.There 68 lots of people on weekends.You'd better go early When does Linfen Library open? It opens 69. 8:30amto6:00pm. That's helpful!I'll leave home at 8:00 then. You can also try the beef noodles nearby.They're super delicious! That sounds great!I'll try 70. Thank you so much! ⊕ 方向卷· 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Hello,Amy!What a nice day,isn't it? B:Yes,it is.Mike,I have not seen you for a long time.71. A:I have been to my hometown with my parents.You know,my hometown is in a small city in Henan. B:72. A:I traveled around the whole city and tried delicious food. B:I heard there were few tall buildings there many years ago.Has it changed a lot? A:Yes.73. And the air is fresher. B:By the way,how did you go there? A:74. B:Thanks to the high-speed train,it's more convenient for us to go around. A:75. And I hope high-speed trains can reach more cities. B:Me too. 六、书面表达(20分) 假设你是李华，你校即将迎来一批澳大利亚交换生，学校为了帮助他们学中文，请你作为学生代 表进行一次以学习经验分享为主题的演讲。请你根据写作要求，从以下两个演讲主题中选择一个，写 一篇英文演讲稿。 Speech A Speech B Topic:Learning Experience Sharing Topic:Reading Experience Sharing what good ways to learn *how to choose a great book make a study plan;study with a group;...) great writers;beautiful language;...) *how to deal with difficult words which to choose,paper books or e-books a way) (a choice and a reason) 写作要求：1.文中须包含演讲主题的要点提示，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数100左右（文中已给出内容不计入总词数）。 Good afternoon,dear teachers and students from beautiful Australia!Welcome to our school!Today I'm more than happy to be here to give a speech on the topic of Thank you for listening.Wish you all a nice day! 河南英语河南省2026年初中学业水平考试方向卷·英语（二） 快速对答案> -、听力理解1-5 CBABC6-l0 CBACC11-15 CBBCA16.8/eight17.check18.water19.river20.interesting 二、阅读理解21-25 BCABD26-30 BBDCD31-35 CABCD36-40 DABCE 三、完形填空41-45 DABAC 46-50 BDBCD 51-55 AACBA 四、语篇填空 56.teammates 57.her 58.kept 59.and 60.better 61.perform 62.won 63.finally 64.victory 65.in 66.to 67.a 68.are 69.from 70.them 71.Where have you been (these days) 72.What did you do there 五、补全对话73.There are more tall buildings now/,People live better lives/.… 74.By high-speed train/I went there by high-speed train/... 75.I agree/I agree with you/.... 六、书面表达见“详解详析” 详解详析 一、听力理解 so much reading. 第一节 W:Don't worry.You can try to increase your reading speed. 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给M:What can I do to improve it? 的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 W:You should read word groups instead of reading word 1.W:Which do you like to read,plays or novels? by word. M:Neither.I'm only interested in reading poems. M:Thanks for your advice.I'll give it a try. 2.W:What a nice guitar!Do you like playing the guitar,Alan? 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 M:No,I don't.But my sister likes playing it.She thinks W:Excuse me,could you please tell me if there is a bank it's fun. around here? 3.M:I want to be a policeman when I grow up.What about M:Yes.Go along this street and then turn left on Center Street. you,Helen? It's on your right. W:I'm good at drawing,so I hope to be an artist in the W:How long does it take if I walk there? future. M:It's about half an hour.You need to hurry.It closes at 6:30 M:I hope our dreams will come true. p.m. 4.M:The Mid-Autumn Festival is coming.Shall I make W:Oh,it's 6 o'clock now.I'll take a taxi.Thanks a lot. mooncakes at home? M:You are welcome. W:Of course.We can make them together. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 5.M:Mom,have you seen my English book?I can't find it Do you have any books that you don't read anymore?If you anywhere. do,you can take the books to Share and Read.We need used W:No,I haven't.Did you check the sofa? books of different kinds,such as storybooks and children's M:No.Oh,here it is! books.We don't want textbooks or magazines.All the books will W:You should tidy up your things well next time. be sold at a lower price."The money raised will be given to 第二节 help build schools in some poor areas.Please keep your books 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小in good condition before giving them to us.We'll start 题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段working from8a.m.to 11 a.m.on weekends..We look 对话或独白读两遍。 forward to seeing you at Share and Read. 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 W:You look tired today,Eric.Didn't you sleep well last night?W:I heard you won first prize in the speech competition. M:No,I didn't.I went to bed at ten o'clock,but I didn't fall Congratulations！ asleep until twelve o'clock. M:Thank you,Miss Brown. W:What happened？ W:I remember you used to be shy and quiet in primary M:I've been worried about the English test next Monday.It has school. 4 参考答案及解析·河南英语 M:Yes.I used to be afraid of speaking in front of others. C【主旨大意】文章主要介绍了看似“无所事事”的植物实 W:But you have changed a lot. 际上很忙，它们可以通过一种化学物质相互交流，也可以在 M:That's true.To change myself,I joined a sports club没有大脑的情况下学习。 after entering middle school.And the club members 31.C encouraged me.So I became confident. 32.A【解析】推理判断题。通读第四段内容可知，作者举 W:Good job.I'm proud of you. 含羞草的例子是为了说明植物能学习。 M:Thanks.I will work harder. 33.B【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线单词所在句及其后一 W:Come on!I believe you will be better and better. 句可知，此处提到环境对植物的作用引发化学物质产 第三节 生，故推测“affected'”意为“影响”。 你将听到一篇关于环城自行车活动的短文。请用你所 34.C【解析】观点态度题。通读全文可知，文章强调植物 听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填，词或，个数 的交流能力，首段及实验均支撑“植物能互相交流”这 字。短文读两遍。 观，点，故作者可能同意植物可以互相交流这一观点。 Boys and girls,welcome to our sports center!Cycling is the 35.D【解析】标题归纳题。文章主要介绍了植物可以通过 一种化学物质相互交流，也可以在没有大脑的情况下学 best way to tour around our city.You can join us this Sunday.At eight a.m.,we'll meet at the City Park.Before you start the 习，D项为最佳标题。 tip,each of youus“check your bikes carefully1 o make sureD【主旨大意】文章主要介绍了2026年夹视春晚的四个吉 祥物，分别描述了它们的形象、代表的朝代与寓意，并阐述 they can work well.Then we'll ride to the National Museum along 了这些吉祥物所传递的文化内涵。 the Main Road.After having a visit there,we'll ride to the Forest 36.D【解析】通读文章可知，此处在整体介绍四个吉祥 Park and have lunch in the park.We'll provide bread and water for you.After lunch,you'll ride slowly along the river 物。结合备选项可知，D项符合语境。 37.A【解析】通读本段内容可知，本段在按顺序介绍每个 to relax.The trip will end at six p.m.I'm sure it will be an 吉祥物。结合备选项可知，A项适合作为本段的总领 interesting experience.Have a good time! 句，引出本段内容。 二、A【主旨大意】文章主要介绍了科技博物馆的相关信 38.B【解析】根据上下文语境和逻辑可知，此处应引出 息，包括馆内活动、开放时间、参观规则、票务信息等。 Chichi这一吉样物，结合备选项可知，B项符合语境。 21.B22.C 39.C【解析】根据后一句中的These clouds可知，前一句 23.A【解析】图片理解题。根据文中Visitor Rules下面的 提到了与clouds相关的内容，结合备选项可知，C项符 内容可知，禁止吃东西和喝饮料、禁止吸烟、禁止携带宠 合语境。 物。①②⑤符合题意。 40.E【解析】根据前一句说这四个吉祥物不仅仅是为了娱 24.B 乐，并结合备选项可知，此处应是介绍这四个吉祥物的 25.D【解析】文章体裁题。文章主要介绍了科技博物馆的 其他内涵，E项符合语境。 馆内活动、开放时间、参观规则、票务信息等，故最有可 三、【主旨大意】文章主要讲述了Marties在美术课上无法用 能是一则通知。 一幅画代表自己而感到焦虑，在老师Ms.Carter的鼓励下， B【主旨大意】文章主要讲述了作者曾经是一个只关心成 她选择用多个元素展现自己不同侧面的故事，传达了“自我 绩的女孩，后来在同学的影响下，她开始关注别人，主动帮 是多元的”这一积极理念。 助别人，从而也让自己变得更加快乐的故事。 41.D【解析】根据“several pictures of herself'可知，此处指 26.B 通过绘画表达自己。 27.B【解析】句意猜测题。根据前一句作者认为成绩是唯42.A【解析】looked at看；looked for寻找；looked up查找； 一重要的事，结合下文作者开始与周围的人建立联系可 looked out向外看。根据语境并结合选项可知，此处指 知，此句句意为“成绩重要，身边的人也很重要。” Marties看着自己的空白纸张，觉得这个主题对她来说太 28.D 难了。 29.C【解析】细节排序题。通读全文可知，作者一开始在43.B【解析】根据“But to her surprise”可知，此处指Marties 学校感觉很孤独；一个雨天作者帮助了Maya并且两人 看到其他同学似乎都已经开始画了。 成为了好朋友；后来作者暑假在一所养老院兼职；养老44.A【解析】根据“She was afraid that she could not make it 院的一位老妇人去世了。 atal.”可知，此处表示她害怕自己根本做不到，故心中 30.D【解析】主旨大意题。文章的核心在于通过这个故事 涌起担忧。 告诉我们成绩并不是唯一重要的事，身边的人也很重45.C【解析】根据语境并结合选项可知，此处指展示一些 要，故应是身边的人让我们变得更完整。 自已最喜欢的东西。 参考答案及解析·河南英语 5 46.B【解析】根据语境可知，此处指当老师越过她的肩头65.in【解析】take pride in以…为傲，为固定搭配。 查看作业时，Marties心里一阵紧张。 第二节【主旨大意】本文是一段聊天记录。 47.D【解析】根据下文Marties不能选出自己最喜欢的东66.to【解析】plan to do sth.打算做某事，故填不定式符号 西可知，此处Marties还没有动笔，故纸张是空白的。 too 48.B【解析】根据“I just can't do it..”可知，Marties觉得这67.a【解析】根据语境可知，此处指抢一个座位，表泛指， 对她来说太难了。 应用不定冠词a。 49.C【解析】根据“I don't even have my favorite food!”并结68.are【解析】根据here可知，此处为there be句型。结 合选项可知，此处指Marties找不到可以象征自己的东西。 合lots of people可知，此处be动词应用area 50.D【解析】根据语境并结合选项可知，此处指选出一个69.fom【解析】from.…to…从…到…，为固定搭配。 最喜欢的东西对Marties来说是不可能的。 70.them【解析】分析句子结构可知，此处缺少宾语。结合 51.A【解析】根据上文可知Marties找不出来最喜欢的东 语境可知，此处指尝试上一句中提到的beef noodles,应 西，故此处指老师觉得有不同的偏好是件很神奇的事情。 用代词hey的宾格形式指代。故填them。 52.A【解析】根据“many parts of yourself'”及语境可知，老五、71l.Where have you been(these days) 师建议她分享自己的不同方面。 72.What did you do there 53.C【解析】根据“picking a bright orange”可知，此处指73.There are more tall buildings now/People live better lives/. Marties把各种彩色铅笔聚在一起。 74.By high-speed train/I went there by high-speed train/... 54.B【解析】根据上下文逻辑并结合备选项可知，此处指75.I agree/1 agree with you/.. 最后Marties在纸上画了自己的脸。 六、【高分范文】 55.A【解析】根据上下文可知，此处指Marties画了很多张Possible version1: 自己的画像。 Good afternoon,dear teachers and students from beautiful 四、第一节【主旨大意】文章主要介绍了在2026年米兰冬奥Australia！Welcome to our school!Today I'm more than happy to 会自由式滑雪女子U型场地技巧决赛中，中国选手谷爱凌be here to give a speech on the topic of learning experience 夺得金牌、李方慧获得银牌的优异成绩。同时，中国体育代 sharing. 表团创造了境外冬奥会历史最佳战绩。 Firstly,you need a good study plan which tells what to do 56.teammates【解析】分析句子结构可知此处应填名词，结clearly and makes full use of time.Secondly,I have benefited a 合空后的人物和备选词可知，teammate符合语境。此处lot from studying with a group.In a group,you can practice 指多个人物，应用复数形式。 speaking,listening and writing skills with others.Besides,take 57.her【解析】修饰名词landing应用形容词或形容词性物notes in class so that you can review them later..What's more, 主代词，结合语境和备选词可知，she符合语境，此处填guess the meanings of difficult Chinese characters from the 其形容词性物主代词。 context instead of using a dictionary immediately.It will be 58.kept【解析】分析句子结构可知此处缺少谓语，结合语helpful to improve your reading ability..Good learning habits 境和备选词可知，此处表示保持冷静，keep符合语境，make you a good learner.. 整体事件为过去发生的事情，故填动词的过去式。 Thank you for listening.Wish you all a nice day! 59.and【解析】分析句子结构可知此处缺少连词连接两个Possible version2: 并列的成分，结合备选词可知，and符合语境。 Good afternoon,dear teachers and students from beautiful 60.better【解析】分析句子结构可知此处缺少状语，结合Australia!Welcome to our school!Today I'm more than happy to 语境和备选词可知well符合语境，空前有even,故填比be here to give a speech on the topic of reading experience 较级。 sharing. 61.perform【解析】分析句子结构可知此处缺少动词，结合 Firstly,do you know how to choose a great book?I strongly 语境和备选词可知，perform符合语境。continue to do recommend books written by some great Chinese writers,such as sh.继续做某事，故填动词原形。 Lu Xun and Lao She.Their works will help you better understand 62.won【解析】分析句子结构可知，此处应填s动词的过去the society in different time periods.Also,books with beautiful 分词与had一起构成谓语。结合语境和备选词可知，此language can undoubtedly improve your writing.Secondly, 处指在此之前她已经获得了两枚银牌，wi符合语境。 consider your own interests when choosing books.Itll make the 63.finally【解析】分析句子结构可知此处应填副词修饰动reading experience more enjoyable.Besides,I prefer paper 词，结合备选词可知，final符合语境，此处填其副词形式。books than e-books.A real book allows me to feel the weight of 64.victory【解析】分析句子结构可知此处应填名词，结合the pages and the smell of paper.Read more books,and you'll 语境和备选词可知victory符合语境，此处特指这一次胜gain more wisdom. 利，故填单数形式。 Thank you for listening.Wish you all a nice day! 6 参考答案及解析·河南英语河南省2026年初中学业水平考试方向卷英语二一听力理解第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One which do you like to read place or novels. neither by Molly interested in reading pones. Which do you like to read place . or novels, neither by Molly interested in reading poems. Two, what a nice guitar. Do you like playing the guitar? Allen. no, I don't. But my sister likes playing IT. SHE thinks it's fun. What a nice guitar. Do you like playing the guitar, alan? No, I don't. But my sister likes playing IT. SHE thinks it's fun. Three, I want to be a policeman when I grow up. What about you, Helen? I'm good at drawing, so I hope to be an artist . in the future. I hope our dreams will control. I want to be a policeman when I grow up. What about you, Helen? I'm good at drain, so I hope to be an artist in the future. I hope our dreams will come true. For the middle of festival is coming, shall I make moon cakes at home? Of course we can make them together. The mid din festival is coming. Shall I make moon cakes at home? Of course we can make them together. Five, mom, can you see my english book? I can't find IT anywhere? No, I haven't. Did you check the sofa? no. Oh, here, IT is you should tidy . up your things well next time. Mom, can you see my english book? I can't find IT anywhere? No, I haven't. Did you check the sofa? no. Oh, here, IT is you should tidy . up your things well next time. 第二节听下面。几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。You look tired today. area. Didn't you sleep well last night? No, I didn't. I went to bed at ten o'clock, but I didn't fall asleep until twelve o clock. What happened? I've been worried about the english test next monday. IT has so much reading. Don't worry, you can try to increase your reading speed. What can I do to improve IT? You should read work groups instead of reading . work by work. Thanks for your advice. I'll give me a try. You look tired today there. Didn't you sleep well last night? No, I didn't. I went to bed at ten o'clock, but I didn't fall asleep until twelve. O clock. What happened? I've been worried about the english test next monday. IT has so much reading. don't worry, you can try to increase your reading speed. What can I do to improve IT? You should read work groups instead of reading work by word. Thanks for your advice. I'll give you a try. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Excuse me, could you please tell me if there is a bank around here? Yes, go along the street and then turn left on. Set the street. It's on your right. How long does IT take if I walk there? It's about half an hour. You need to hurry. IT causes at six thirty P. M. Oh, it's six o'clock now. I'll take a taxi. Thanks a lot. You are welcome. Excuse me, could you please tell me if there is a bank around here? Yes, go along the street and then turn left on center street is on your right. How long does IT take? If I walk there? It's about half an hour. You need to hurry. IT causes at six thirty P. M. Oh, it's six o'clock now. I'll take a taxi. Thanks a lot. You are welcome. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。do you have any books that you don't read anymore? If you do, you can take the books to share and read. We need used books of different kinds, such as story books and children's. We don't want textbooks or magazines. All the books will be sold at a lower Price. The money waste will be given to help build schools in some poor areas. Please keep your books in good condition before giving them to us will start working for AAM to eleven AM on weekends. We look forward to seeing you at share and read. Do you have any books that you don't read anymore? If you do, you can take the books to share and read. We need used books of different kinds, such as story books and children's books. We don't want textbooks or magazines. All the books will be sold at a lower Price. The money raised will be given to help build schools in some poor areas. Please keep your books in good condition before giving them to us. We'll start working from AAM to eleven AM on weekends. We look forward to seeing you at change and read. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。I heard you one first Price of the speech competition. congratulations. Thank you. Miss Brown. I remember you used to be shy, quiet in primary school. Yes, I used to be afraid of speaking in front of others. but you have changed a lot. That's true. To change myself, I joined this points club after entering middle school, and the club members encouraged me, so I became confident. Good job. I'm proud . of you. thanks. I will work harder. Come on. I believe . you will be Better and Better. I heard you one first Price of the speech competition. congratulations. Thank you. Miss Brown. I remember you used to be shy, quiet in primary school. Yes, I used to be afraid of speaking in front of others. but you have changed a lot. That's true to change myself. I join the sports club after entering middle school, and the club members encouraged me, so I became confident. Good job. I'm proud . of you. thanks. I will work harder. Come on. I believe . you will be Better and Better. 第三节你。将听到。一篇关于环城自行车活动的短文，请用你所听到的内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字，短文读两遍。Boys and girls, welcome to our sports center. Cycling is the best way to tour around our city. You can join us this sunday at AD. M. I'll meet at the city park. Before you start the trip, each of you must check your bikes carefully to make sure they can work well. Then we will write to the national museum along the main road. After having a visit there, we will write to the forest park and have lunch in the park. We will provide bread and water for you. After lunch, you right slowly along the river to relax the triple ended six P. M. Sure, I will be an interesting experience, have a good time. Boys and girls, welcome to our sports center. Cycling is the best way to turn around the city. You can join us this sunday. AAAM will meet at the city park. Before you start the trip, each of you must check your bikes carefully to make sure they can work well, then will write to the national museum along the main road. After having a visit there, we'll write to the forest park and have lunch in the park will provide bread and water for you. After lunch, you will ride slowly along the river to relax the triple ended six P. M. I'm sure I will be an interesting experience, have a good time.