内容正文:
天津卷
备战2026年中考英语新课标(核心素养)三轮复习之仿真模拟卷
本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)、第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。试卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟。
答卷前,请务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡”上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时,务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上,答案答在试卷上无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。
祝你考试顺利!
第I卷
注意事项:
1. 每题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。
2. 本卷共五大题,共80分。
一、听力理解(本大题共20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分)
A)在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1.A. B. C.
2.A. B. C.
3.A. B. C.
4.A. B. C.
B)下面你将听到十组对话, 每组对话后都有一个问题。根据对话内容, 从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5.How much did Lucy pay for the skirt?
A.$ 60. B.$ 16. C.$ 6.
6.What does her mother usually do after supper?
A.She reads books. B.She watches TV. C.She listens to music.
7.What’s the man going to do tonight?
A.To go to a concert. B.To see a film. C.To watch a football match.
8.How is the weather today?
A.It’s rainy. B.It’s sunny. C.It’s windy.
9.What color does Betty like best?
A.Green. B.Red. C.Blue.
10.Who is Jack probably talking with?
A.His aunt. B.His classmate. C.His mother.
11.Which sport will Michael take part in?
A.The 100-metre race. B.The 400-metre race. C.The high jump.
12.How old is Jim now?
A.5 years old. B.9 years old. C.14 years old.
13.Why didn’t Tom come to school yesterday?
A.His mother was ill. B.He was ill. C.His father was ill.
14.What does the woman want to do?
A.Read some books. B.Buy some newspapers. C.Borrow some books.
C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料,回答小题。
15.Where does Mike think he lost his earphones?
A.On the bus. B.In the library. C.At the airport.
16.How does the girl help Mike?
A.By finding him his earphones.
B.By lending him her earphones.
C.By buying him new earphones.
17.What will Mike do tonight?
A.Visit a supermarket. B.Watch a movie. C.Meet his sister.
听下面一段材料,回答小题。
18.What can the learners do in the summer courses?
A.Make some young friends.
B.Take part in PE activities.
C.Learn foreign languages.
19.How much should they pay to take all the courses?
A.$100. B.$180. C.$260.
20.What should the learners do first to take the courses?
A.Fill out a form. B.Pay the money. C.Mail a letter.
二、单项填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.I can’t live ________ that period ________ your help.
A.over; with B.through; with C.through; without D.over; on
22.In summer, we often see some children________ in the river.
A.to swim B.swimming C.swim D.swam
23.Could you tell me ________ we will have a charity show at the end of this month?
A.when B.what C.whether D.why
24.The girl is a little fat and she is afraid of ________ by her classmates.
A.to be laughed at B.being laughed at C.laughing at D.laughed at
25.—Thank you for coming here tonight ________.
—You’re welcome. We are good friends, ________?
A.see me off; aren’t we B.see off me; are we
C.to see me off; aren’t we D.to see me out; are we
26.________ pressure makes him nervous all day and night. I think he should find some ways to make himself relaxed.
A.Too many B.Too much C.Much too D.Very much
27.Zhang Guimei, who ________ the first free high school for girls in mountain areas in 2008, has helped more than 1, 800 students in her school to go to college.
A.educated B.influenced C.started D.decided
28.— Granny, the school trip was very exciting but a little tiring.
— Oh, could you tell me ________?
A.how did you go to the park B.that you saw something beautiful
C.what you did in the trip D.if your friends had played with you
29.Don’t be so upset. ________, you’ve tried your best.
A.After all B.For example C.By the way D.To start with
30.—Will Daddy buy me the toy car?
—I believe he will. He always means ________ he says.
A.how B.what C.where D.when
31.—________ is the population of Guizhou?
—It has more than ________ people.
A.How much; thirty-eight millions of B.How many; thirty-eight million of
C.What; thirty-eight million D.How large; thirty-eight millions
32.Carmen prefers musicians ________ write their own songs.
A.who B.how C.what D.where
33.On the traditional Chinese calendar, Qingming, meaning clear and bright, is on the fourth or fifth day of April.
A.falls B.jumps C.walks D.runs
34.— How do you like the movie The Battle at Lake Changjin(长津湖)?
— It is the best movie________ I have ever seen.
A.which B.who C.what D.that
35.— Is your aunt a doctor in this hospital?
— Yes, she ________ here for nearly ten years.
A.works B.has worked C.is working D.will work
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A primary school in Canada has made some of its students very 36 by banning(禁止)homework.
Teachers will still be able to ask students to 37 and read at home, but they cannot give them homework like pages of math problems. The school will 38 the way students spend time in class to make sure they don’t fall behind in their work.
Some 39 think it’s a bad idea. They say homework is a way for them to know how their children are doing in school, and to help them if they are having problems.
The school says it will send home an exercise book 40 parents can see how their children are doing.
Several schools in Canada and the United States have been discussing 41 homework is a good idea or not.
In 2009, a study 42 that students with more homework may get higher marks. But this was only true for students in the seventh grade and higher, not in primary school.
Many people believe that homework is important because it 43 children to manage their time better. They say it also reinforces(巩固)what the students are learning in school.
But other people think homework causes stress for students and makes them less interested 44 learning . They say children’s lives are too 45 , and they need to be able to spend more free time with their families, or just playing.
36.A.sad B.happy C.angry D.afraid
37.A.play B.sing C.study D.dance
38.A.change B.stop C.study D.continue
39.A.students B.parents C.teachers D.experts
40.A.so B.but C.or D.if
41.A.why B.whether C.how D.what
42.A.told B.guessed C.tested D.found
43.A.tells B.forces C.teaches D.advices
44.A.at B.in C.on D.for
45.A.free B.interesting C.relaxing D.busy
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
When was the last time you went for a walk? Where did you go? What was it like? It’s fairly obvious that walking is good for you, but just how good?
Later research has shown that walking is a great form of exercise. It’s perfect for staying healthy and keeping your weight under control. It can also prevent heart disease and reduce the risk of cancer and diabetes (糖尿病). And walking can improve your mood, relieve (缓解) stress and even fight unhappiness.
But now scientists have discovered something else. A recent study has found that healthy people who walk at least eight kilometers a week have bigger brains, better memories and improved mental functions compared with less active people.
So, in light of the latest study, we decided to ask a few people about their walking habits.
“I often go for a walk before lunch in the park near where I work. I find it’s great forbuilding up my appetite.” James Barnes.
“I go walking every weekend. It’s the same road but it’s always different. In the autumn, you can pick up the golden leaves. In the spring when the flowers come out, the colors are incredible. And in winter when it snows, the crunching sound as you walk is unbelievable.” John Nichols.
“I live in the city and often walk home instead of taking the underground. I also walk up and down the escalators for a bit of exercise.” Declan Smith.
“London is a great place to walk. I can walk from my home to where I work right through Regent’s Park, with its tall, majestic trees.” Simon Tressel.
“I’ve been getting ready for the MoonWalk, which takes place in May. It’s a walk-a-thon through London to raise money for breast cancer(乳腺癌). As part of the training, I’ve been going for long, fast walks every three days.” Dave Symmonds.
So, will you be going for a walk soon?
46.What do Paragraphs 2 & 3 mainly talk about?
A.The advantages of walking. . B.The opinions of public people.
C.The findings about walking. . D.The results of latter research.
47.What does “building up my appetite” underlined in Paragraph 5 most probably mean?
A.使我精神振作 B.使我心情愉悦 C.促进我的食欲 D.增强我的体质
48.Why does John Nichols say “It’s the same road but it’s always different”?
A.He walks different ways. B.His feelings are wonderful.
C.He makes different friends. D.The places are changing.
49.Which of the following is true about walking ?
A.It helps keep weight above control. B.It’s best to walk ten kilometers a week.
C.Walking could make us cheerful. D.Slow walking is a popular walking habit.
50.What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the text?
A.To introduce the study of walking.
B.To tell us how to keep healthy.
C. To encourage us to keep walking.
D. D.To teach us how to raise money.
B
We all have those moments when bright ideas hit us, but not everyone can develop such moments into the fruits of creative thinking. While we believe creative thinking is the falling apple of Isaac Newton, one of the greatest scientists, we seldom notice that creative thinking is in fact a process (过程).
Let’s look at what happened in 1666.
Sitting in the garden, Newton watched an apple fall from a tree. He began to wonder if the same force that pulled the apple down also kept the moon circling the earth. Newton believed it did. He called it “gravity”.
This story has become one of the most popular examples of “eureka” moments. But when we cheer for the great discovery, the whole process of creative thinking shouldn’t be forgotten. Newton studied mathematics for long to have a better understanding of the world. He always enjoyed finding new ways to solve problems. The falling apple was only the fruit of years of hard work before. It also started the train of thought that continued for the next twenty years.
Newton began to examine “gravity” carefully. He experimented. Then he studied the results and used what he had learned to do new experiments. In 1687,the greatest scientific work ever written came out.
The whole process of creative thinking works the same in our life.
In school, we prepare ourselves for the right moment. Once the moment comes, we catch it and then keep on working in the years to come. It takes much to get the fruits of creative thinking, but the sweetest fruits will be ready for those who wait the longest.
51.You may read the passage in a ________.
A.notice B.picture C.magazine D.dictionary
52.The underlined word “eureka” in Paragraph 4 probably means “________”.
A.I’ve got it B.I give up C.I’ve no idea D.I believe it
53.The writer mainly develops his idea by ________.
A.raising questions B.giving examples
C.listing numbers D.explaining differences
54.The creative thinking process for Newton follows the order of ________.
a. He caught the right moment. b. He did experiments over and over.
c. He saw an apple fall from a tree. d. He studied mathematics for long.
A.a-c-d-b B.b-a-c-d C.a-b-c-d D.d-c-a-b
55.What should we do to think creatively according to the passage?
A.Work hard all the time,getting prepared for chances to come.
B.Think hard every day as creatively as possible.
C.Follow the path of world-famous scientists.
D.Try to find every chance which may make you think hard and deeply.
C
Over the past ten years, great changes have taken place in the countryside of China. Bacha Village in Heilongjiang Province is one of them. The people there have become rich with the development of tourism (旅游业).
You Mingfen, a 57- year- old local woman, opened a hotel in her own two- floor house. Her family also has a fishing boat. Her husband can use it to get the fresh fish. They offer the fish to the guests from all over China and make the fish skin and bones into hand- made gifts. They are very popular with visitors.
“The busiest tourism season in Bacha lasts from May to October. It can bring us more than 50,000 yuan a year,” she said, “in winter, we can stay in a warm room and enjoy the leisure time. It was impossible before. At that time, we almost depended on fishing for a living.”
Since 2016, the tourism industry in Bacha Village has developed rapidly. The tourism industry in Bacha brings earnings for the villagers. Last year, more than60,000 visitors came here, and the income for each person in the village increased to 25,600 yuan. Now, the roads are wider, the houses are brighter and the living conditions are more comfortable.
Thanks to the good policies of the government, villagers get more ways to make money. Many young people now come back from big cities and work in their own hometown. They can not only care for their families but also build their hometown.
56.The development of _________ makes people in Bacha become rich.
A.education B.farming C.fishing D.tourism
57.Which of the following about You Mingfen is TRUE?
A.She is 75 years old. B.She has a one- floor house.
C.She is busier in winter. D.Her gifts are well- liked by visitors.
58.The underlined word “income” in Paragraph 4 means “_________” in Chinese.
A.收入 B.支出 C.成本 D.税收
59.What has encouraged young people to return to Bacha Village?
A.The rise in housing prices.
B.The development of tourism.
C.The increase in fishing opportunities.
D.The lack of job opportunities in big cities.
60.What is the best title for the passage?
A.Fishing for a Living B.“Beautiful Villages” Project
C.Great Changes in Bacha D.The Tourism Industry in China
五、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,从文后内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。
A: Hello. This is John Brown. 61
B: Hello. This is Julie Stone. The window of my living room got broken this morning. 62
A: No problem. I will come tomorrow morning. 63
B: Could you come immediately?
A: Well, I will get to your house as soon as possible.
B: That's nice. It cost about 60 dollars, right?
A: Yes, as long as it's a small window. Mrs. Stone, didn't repair a window for you a few weeks ago?
B: Yes, you did.
A: 64 Were they playing ball in the house?
B: No, I told them not to do that again. 65 I was practising volleyball.
A.Is that OK?
B.This time I broke it.
C.How can we do that?
D.Can you come and repair it?
E.Oh, my god. You broke it again.
F.Your sons have broken the window again?
G.Can I help you?
第Ⅱ卷
注意事项:
1. 用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。
2. 本卷共四大题,共40分。
六、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
66.学校举行消防演练的目的是为了帮助我们学会在火灾中保护自己。
Our school has fire drills _________ _________ to help us learn to protect ourselves in fires.
67.我们读过很多有关成功人士如何坚守梦想的故事。
We’ve read many stories about how successful people ________ ________ their dreams.
68.无论时光如何变迁,中华优秀传统文化都值得分享。
No matter how time changes, the excellent traditional Chinese culture is ________ ________.
69.我这里很好,你继续工作吧。
I’m all right here. ________ ________ with your work.
70.只有通过共同努力,我们才能摆脱困境。
Only by working together ________ ________ get out of trouble.
七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容完成句子。
Wang Lin, a Grade 9 student, lives in Guanghan City, Sichuan Province. He is clever and active, and always seems to have so much energy. His favourite subject is physics. He enjoys doing cool experiments with his classmates in the lab.
Wang Lin has a pen friend named Daniel. Daniel lives in England. His favourite subject is history. He loves to visit museums in his free time.
Wang Lin and Daniel send emails once a week. From one of Wang Lin’s emails, Daniel learned there’s a museum called the Sanxingdui Museum in Wang Lin’s home town. Daniel was interested in the museum, so he went to Guanghan to visit it last summer.
Wang Lin showed Daniel around the museum. They spent about an hour on the first floor. There Daniel learned about how scientists discovered the Sanxingdui Ruins (遗迹) and found many ancient treasures. When they went upstairs to the second floor, they saw the famous Bronze Sacred Tree (青铜神树). It was so amazing that Daniel wanted to cross the line to touch it, but he knew he couldn’t. It was against the rules of the museum.
They had a wonderful time at the Sanxingdui Museum. Daniel said it was an exciting experience and he really wanted to visit more museums in China to learn about its rich history and culture!
71.Wang Lin’s favourite subject is physics and he enjoys in the lab.
72.Daniel is Wang Lin’s and he lives in England.
73.Last summer Daniel visited the Sanxingdui Museum because .
74.When Wang Lin and Daniel , they saw the Bronze Sacred Tree.
75.Daniel wanted to visit more museums in China so that he could .
八、综合填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Xiaoman is the 8th solar term of the year. It f 76 in late May, usually between the 20th and 21st. Its Chinese name, literally meaning ”small fullness”, reflects the small but important changes in the natural world, carrying the wisdom of a 77 Chinese people.
In northern China, Xiaoman is c 78 connected with wheat. As the t 79 rises gradually, the wheat grains become fuller day by day, but they are not fully ripe yet. Farmers here are busy with heavy farm work: they take measures to protect the wheat f 80 dry and strong winds and get ready for the coming harvest.
H 81 , in southern China, Xiaoman always brings more rainfall. Rivers are fuller than usual, which is important for rice g 82 . Farmers take good care of their rice fields to make sure the soil stays wet. They also pick fresh and sweet fruits like mulberries during this period.
Xiaoman also has warm traditions for people. To adapt to the w 83 weather, people eat bitter herbs to cool their bodies down. They also enjoy fresh fish from nearby rivers. Some villages even hold simple ceremonies to e 84 thanks to the Waterwheel God for bringing enough rain. These activities show people’s deep love and respect for nature.
Xiaoman teaches us a simple but valuable lesson. An old Chinese saying goes, “The moon loses light when it is full; water runs over when a cup is too full.” It r 85 us to be happy with small achievements and keep a modest attitude. Just like the wheat waiting patiently to ripen, life is beautiful in its gentle “small fullness”.
九、书面表达(本大题共15分)
86.提示: 在生活中,我们总会遇到一些挑战或困难。它们可能是一次考试、一次比赛,或者是学习某项新技能。正是这些经历让我们成长。请你以“A Challenge I Met”为题,用英语写一篇短文,叙述你曾经遇到的一次挑战,以及你如何应对它,并谈谈你从中获得的感受或启发。
要求:
1. 根据所给题目,写一篇短文,词数不少于80;
2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁;
3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以零分记;
4. 请将短文写在答题纸上,写在本试题卷上无效。
A Challenge I Met
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备战2026年中考英语新课标(核心素养)三轮复习之仿真
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2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。
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人员用2B铅笔
4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
填涂!
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6.
填涂样例正确■错误【-][√][×]
选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂)
1[A]IB]IC]
6.A1[B]IC]
11[A][B]IC]
16.[A][B]IC]
2AJIBIIC]
7A][B]IC]
12.A1IB1[C1
17.A1IB][C1
3.[A][B][C]
8.A1[B1[C]
13.A1IB1[C1
18[A][B][C]
4[A]IB]IC]
9[A][B][C]
14[A][B]IC]
19.A1IB][C]
5[A]IB]IC]
10A][B1[C1
15.[A][B]IC]
20.[A][B]IC]
21[AJ[B][C][D]
26.[A][B][C]ID]
31[A][B][C][D]
36.[A][B][C][D]
22.A1[B1[C1ID]
27[A][B][C][D]
32[AJ[B]IC][D]
37[A][B][C][D]
23.A][B1[C1ID]
28.[A1[B]1[C1ID]
33.[A1[B1[C1[D]
38.AI[B1[C1[D]
24[A][B][C][D]
29.[A][B][C][D]
34[A][B][C][D]
39.A][B][CI[D1
25A]IB]IC]ID]
30.LA][B][C][DJ
35.A][B][C1ID]
40.A1[B][C1ID]
41[A]IB][CJ[D]
46.IA][B][C1ID]
51[A][B][C][D]
56.[A][B][C]ID]
42.A][B1[C][DJ
47[AJ[B]IC]ID]
52.[A][B]IC][D]
57[A][B]IC]ID]
43.[A]IBI[CI[D]
48.[AJ[B][C1ID]
53.[A][B][C][D]
58.[AJ[B][C][D]
44A][B][C]ID]
49.[A][B][C][D]
54[A][B][C][D]
59.[A][B]IC][D]
45[A]IB]IC]ID]
50.[A][B][C][D]
55.[A][B]IC][D]
60.[A][B]IC]ID]
61[A]IBJICIID]IEJIF]IGI
62AJIBJICIIDJ[EJIFJIG]
63.[AJ[B][CJ[D][EJ[F][G]
641AJIBIIC]ID][EJ[FJIG]
65[A]IB]ICIIDIIE]IFJIG]
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
英语第1页(共2页)
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
第Ⅱ卷
注意事项:
1.用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。
2.本卷共四大题,共40分。
六、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
66.
67
68.
69
70.
七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。
71.
72.
73.
74.
75.
八、综合填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
76.
77.
78
79
80.
81.
82.
83
84
85
九、书面表达(本大题共15分)
A Challenge I Met
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
类语第2页(共2页)
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(连乙并)连【熊新
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天津卷
备战2026年中考英语新课标(核心素养)三轮复习之仿真模拟卷
本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)、第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。试卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟。
答卷前,请务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡”上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时,务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上,答案答在试卷上无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。
祝你考试顺利!
第I卷
注意事项:
1. 每题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。
2. 本卷共五大题,共80分。
一、听力理解(本大题共20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分)
A)在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1.A. B. C.
【答案】B
【难度】0.4
【知识点】介绍
【原文】Jenny went to see the Beijing Opera last Saturday.
2.A. B. C.
【答案】C
【难度】0.65
【知识点】介绍
【原文】The giraffe is the tallest animal in the world.
3.A. B. C.
【答案】A
【难度】0.4
【知识点】劝告/建议
【原文】No smoking here, you may go out to smoke.
4.A. B. C.
【答案】A
【难度】0.4
【知识点】介绍
【原文】Oh Dear, this milk smells terrible.
B)下面你将听到十组对话, 每组对话后都有一个问题。根据对话内容, 从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5.How much did Lucy pay for the skirt?
A.$ 60. B.$ 16. C.$ 6.
【答案】A
【难度】0.4
【知识点】价格
【详解】M: Lucy, you bought a skirt this morning, didn’t you?
W: Yes, I did, and it cost me sixty dollars.
6.What does her mother usually do after supper?
A.She reads books. B.She watches TV. C.She listens to music.
【答案】B
【难度】0.65
【知识点】询问、时段
【原文】M: What does your mother usually do after supper?
W: She watches TV by herself.
7.What’s the man going to do tonight?
A.To go to a concert. B.To see a film. C.To watch a football match.
【答案】C
【难度】0.65
【知识点】接受/拒绝、邀请
【原文】W: Shall we go to see a film tonight?
M: There’ll be a football match. I’d prefer to watch that.
8.How is the weather today?
A.It’s rainy. B.It’s sunny. C.It’s windy.
【答案】C
【难度】0.65
【知识点】谈论天气
【原文】W: Is it rainy today, Tom?
M: No, it’s windy. It’s a good day to fly a kite.
9.What color does Betty like best?
A.Green. B.Red. C.Blue.
【答案】A
【难度】0.65
【知识点】喜欢和不喜欢、致谢
【原文】M: You look so nice in green, Betty.
W: Thank you. Green is my favorite.
10.Who is Jack probably talking with?
A.His aunt. B.His classmate. C.His mother.
【答案】B
【难度】0.65
【知识点】意图
【原文】W: Jack, Miss Young asked you to go to the teachers’ office.
M: OK, Betty.
11.Which sport will Michael take part in?
A.The 100-metre race. B.The 400-metre race. C.The high jump.
【答案】A
【难度】0.65
【知识点】意愿和打算
【原文】W: Our school sports meeting is coming. Michael, which sport will you take part in?
M: I want to take part in the boy’s 100-metre race. And you?
W: I’ll take part in the high jump.
M: Great. Let’s practice together.
12.How old is Jim now?
A.5 years old. B.9 years old. C.14 years old.
【答案】C
【难度】0.65
【知识点】年龄、问候
【原文】W: Hi, Jim, long time no see. The last time I saw you was 5 years ago.
M: Yeah. I was 9 years old then. We both changed a lot.
13.Why didn’t Tom come to school yesterday?
A.His mother was ill. B.He was ill. C.His father was ill.
【答案】A
【难度】0.65
【知识点】道歉、生病/就医、关切
【详解】W: Tom, you didn’t come to school yesterday? Why?
M: Sorry, my mother was ill. I looked after her.
14.What does the woman want to do?
A.Read some books. B.Buy some newspapers. C.Borrow some books.
【答案】C
【难度】0.65
【知识点】询问、问路/行程
【原文】W:Excuse me. Where is the library? I want to borrow some books.
M:It’s in front of the teaching building.
C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料,回答小题。
15.Where does Mike think he lost his earphones?
A.On the bus. B.In the library. C.At the airport.
16.How does the girl help Mike?
A.By finding him his earphones.
B.By lending him her earphones.
C.By buying him new earphones.
17.What will Mike do tonight?
A.Visit a supermarket. B.Watch a movie. C.Meet his sister.
【答案】15.A 16.B 17.A
【难度】0.4
【知识点】位置、意愿和打算、提供帮助、其他人
【原文】W: Hey, Mike. Have you heard David’s new song?
M: No. I lost my earphones just now. I think I left them on the bus.
W: Are you sure you didn’t leave them in the library?
M: I don’t think so. I am sure I had them in my pocket when I left there.
W: You can borrow mine and keep them until tomorrow. I have another pair in my bag.
M: Thank you.
W: You are welcome. Let’s listen to the new song.
M: I’d love to, but now I have to pick up my sister at the airport. I will listen to it in the afternoon.
W: Ok! Don’t forget to buy new earphones.
M: I will. I am going to get one pair in the supermarket tonight.
听下面一段材料,回答小题。
18.What can the learners do in the summer courses?
A.Make some young friends.
B.Take part in PE activities.
C.Learn foreign languages.
19.How much should they pay to take all the courses?
A.$100. B.$180. C.$260.
20.What should the learners do first to take the courses?
A.Fill out a form. B.Pay the money. C.Mail a letter.
【答案】18.C 19.C 20.A
【难度】0.4
【知识点】时文/广告/布告
【原文】
Hello, everyone. Today I will tell you about our summer language courses. Our courses are for the young people who want to master the foreign languages, such as English, French and Italian. There are three courses in total. Every course lasts four weeks, starting from the beginning of July. There are ten students in each class. The small size is good for the study. You can get more chances to speak to the teacher. And we plan different activities in the courses. You can make progress in the language by taking part in the activities. The price of one course is a hundred dollars, a hundred and eighty dollars for two courses and two hundred and sixty dollars for three courses. To take the courses, you should fill out a form first. You can get the form from our website: www. Summer language course. com. Please email the form to us by the end of June. Looking forward to you.
二、单项填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.I can’t live ________ that period ________ your help.
A.over; with B.through; with C.through; without D.over; on
【答案】C
【难度】0.4
【知识点】介词短语、动词短语、without one's help
【详解】句意:没有你的帮助,我无法度过那段时间。
考查动词短语和介词短语。live through活过,经过(不愉快的事件或变故)之后仍旧活着;with one’s help在某人的帮助下;without one’s help没有某人的帮助。根据“I can’t live...that period...your help.”可知,第一空through符合题意,第二空without符合题意。故选C。
22.In summer, we often see some children________ in the river.
A.to swim B.swimming C.swim D.swam
【答案】C
【难度】0.4
【知识点】动词不定式作宾语补足语、swim(swam swum)
【详解】句意:夏天,我们经常看到一些孩子在河里游泳。
考查非谓语动词。根据频率副词often可知,此处不是表示动词正在进行,不可用现在分词作宾语补足语,短语see sb. do sth.“看见某人做某事”;swim“游泳”,是动词。故选C。
23.Could you tell me ________ we will have a charity show at the end of this month?
A.when B.what C.whether D.why
【答案】C
【难度】0.4
【知识点】if/whether引导宾语从句、why、whether、what
【详解】句意:你能告诉我这个月底我们是否会有一场慈善演出吗?
考查宾语从句引导词。when何时;what什么; whether 是否;why为什么。根据主句“Could you tell me”及从句we will have a charity show at the end of this month?可知“是否会有一场慈善演出”,此处是whether引导宾语从句,故选C。
24.The girl is a little fat and she is afraid of ________ by her classmates.
A.to be laughed at B.being laughed at C.laughing at D.laughed at
【答案】B
【难度】0.4
【知识点】动名词的被动式、动名词作宾语
【详解】句意:这个女孩有一点胖并且害怕被她的同学嘲笑。
考查动词的非谓语动词。根据“is afraid of”可知后面应该接动词的动名词形式,排除A和D;根据“by classmates”可知表示“被嘲笑”,用表被动的being laughed at。故选B。
25.—Thank you for coming here tonight ________.
—You’re welcome. We are good friends, ________?
A.see me off; aren’t we B.see off me; are we
C.to see me off; aren’t we D.to see me out; are we
【答案】C
【难度】0.4
【知识点】动词不定式作目的状语、反意疑问句
【详解】句意:——谢谢你今晚来这为我送行。——不用客气。我们是好朋友,不是吗?
考查非谓语动词和反意疑问句。根据“Thank you for coming here tonight...You’re welcome.”并结合选项可知,此处指“为我送行”用to see me off表达,不定式作目的状语。根据“We are good friends, ...?”可知,此处为反意疑问句,其结构为:肯定的陈述句+否定的附加疑问句,故用aren’t we。故选C。
26.________ pressure makes him nervous all day and night. I think he should find some ways to make himself relaxed.
A.Too many B.Too much C.Much too D.Very much
【答案】B
【难度】0.4
【知识点】much too、too many、too much、very much、形容词短语
【详解】句意:压力太大使他日夜紧张。我认为他应该想办法让自己放松。
考查形容词短语。Too many太多,修饰可数名词复数;Too much太多,修饰不可数名词;Much too太,修饰形容词或副词;Very much很,非常。pressure“压力”,是不可数名词,用too much来修饰。故选B。
27.Zhang Guimei, who ________ the first free high school for girls in mountain areas in 2008, has helped more than 1, 800 students in her school to go to college.
A.educated B.influenced C.started D.decided
【答案】C
【难度】0.4
【知识点】动词辨析、start、influence、educate、decide
【详解】句意:张桂梅于2008年在山区开办了第一所女子免费高中,她已经帮助学校的1800多名学生上了大学。
考查动词辨析。educated教育;influenced影响;started开始;decided决定。根据“the first free high school for girls in mountain areas in 2008”可知,此处是“张桂梅于2008年在山区开办了第一所女子免费高中”。故选C。
28.— Granny, the school trip was very exciting but a little tiring.
— Oh, could you tell me ________?
A.how did you go to the park B.that you saw something beautiful
C.what you did in the trip D.if your friends had played with you
【答案】C
【难度】0.4
【知识点】what引导宾语从句、宾语从句的语序
【详解】句意:——Granny,这次学校旅行很刺激,但有点累。——哦,你可以告诉我你在旅行中做了些什么吗?
考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除A选项。根据“could you tell me”可知,是询问的语气,所以不能用that引导宾语从句,排除B选项。结合“the school trip was very exciting but a little tiring”可知,询问的内容与旅行有关,排除D选项,故选C。
29.Don’t be so upset. ________, you’ve tried your best.
A.After all B.For example C.By the way D.To start with
【答案】A
【难度】0.4
【知识点】介词短语、to start with、for example、by the way、after all
【详解】句意:别这么难过。毕竟,你已经尽力了。
考查介词短语辨析。After all毕竟;For example例如;By the way顺便说一下; To start with首先。根据“you’ve tried your best.”可知,此处是“毕竟,你已经尽力了”。故选A。
30.—Will Daddy buy me the toy car?
—I believe he will. He always means ________ he says.
A.how B.what C.where D.when
【答案】B
【难度】0.4
【知识点】how、what、where、what引导宾语从句
【详解】句意:——爸爸会给我买玩具车吗?——我相信他会的。他总是言出必行。
考查宾语从句。how怎样;what什么;where哪里;when何时。此空作动词says的宾语,应用what引导宾语从句,故选B。
31.—________ is the population of Guizhou?
—It has more than ________ people.
A.How much; thirty-eight millions of B.How many; thirty-eight million of
C.What; thirty-eight million D.How large; thirty-eight millions
【答案】C
【难度】0.4
【知识点】what、how many、how much、特殊疑问句、hundred/thousand等大数的表达
【详解】句意:——贵州的人口是多少?——它有3800多万人口。
考查特殊疑问句以及数词的表达。询问人口的固定句式:what is the population of.../how large is the population of...,所以第一空应填what/how large。根据“more than”可知,第二空应填入一个具体数量,million不能用复数,故选C。
32.Carmen prefers musicians ________ write their own songs.
A.who B.how C.what D.where
【答案】A
【难度】0.4
【知识点】how、what、where、who、who引导限制性定语从句
【详解】句意:卡门更喜欢自己写歌的音乐人。
考查定语从句。此处是定语从句,先行词musicians是指人,在从句中作主语,应填关系词who引导定语从句,故选A。
33.On the traditional Chinese calendar, Qingming, meaning clear and bright, is on the fourth or fifth day of April.
A.falls B.jumps C.walks D.runs
【答案】A
【难度】0.4
【知识点】fall、jump、run(ran run)、walk、动词辨析
【详解】句意:在中国传统的日历上,4月4日或5日是清明,意味着清澈和明亮。
考查动词辨析。falls落在,出现,发生;jumps跳跃;walks散步;runs跑步。根据“is on the fourth or fifth day of April”可知,清明节落在4月4日或5日,故选A。
34.— How do you like the movie The Battle at Lake Changjin(长津湖)?
— It is the best movie________ I have ever seen.
A.which B.who C.what D.that
【答案】D
【难度】0.4
【知识点】that引导限制性定语从句、who、which、what、that
【详解】句意:——你觉得《长津湖》这部电影怎么样?——这是我看过的最好的电影。
考查定语从句。此处是定语从句,先行词由最高级修饰,要用关系词that引导定语从句,故选D。
35.— Is your aunt a doctor in this hospital?
— Yes, she ________ here for nearly ten years.
A.works B.has worked C.is working D.will work
【答案】B
【难度】0.4
【知识点】含since/for的现在完成时
【详解】句意:——你姑姑是这家医院的医生吗?——是的,她在这里工作了将近十年。
考查动词时态。根据“for nearly ten years”可知,此处用现在完成时,其结构是have/has done的形式,work“工作”,是动词,主语是she,是第三人称单数,助动词用has,故选B。
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A primary school in Canada has made some of its students very 36 by banning(禁止)homework.
Teachers will still be able to ask students to 37 and read at home, but they cannot give them homework like pages of math problems. The school will 38 the way students spend time in class to make sure they don’t fall behind in their work.
Some 39 think it’s a bad idea. They say homework is a way for them to know how their children are doing in school, and to help them if they are having problems.
The school says it will send home an exercise book 40 parents can see how their children are doing.
Several schools in Canada and the United States have been discussing 41 homework is a good idea or not.
In 2009, a study 42 that students with more homework may get higher marks. But this was only true for students in the seventh grade and higher, not in primary school.
Many people believe that homework is important because it 43 children to manage their time better. They say it also reinforces(巩固)what the students are learning in school.
But other people think homework causes stress for students and makes them less interested 44 learning . They say children’s lives are too 45 , and they need to be able to spend more free time with their families, or just playing.
36.A.sad B.happy C.angry D.afraid
37.A.play B.sing C.study D.dance
38.A.change B.stop C.study D.continue
39.A.students B.parents C.teachers D.experts
40.A.so B.but C.or D.if
41.A.why B.whether C.how D.what
42.A.told B.guessed C.tested D.found
43.A.tells B.forces C.teaches D.advices
44.A.at B.in C.on D.for
45.A.free B.interesting C.relaxing D.busy
【答案】
36.B 37.C 38.A 39.B 40.A 41.B 42.D 43.B 44.B 45.D
【难度】0.4
【知识点】教育
【分析】这篇短文讲述的是加拿大的一所小学禁止了家庭作业,老师们用其他的方式让孩子们在家里学习。对此不同的人有不同的观点。
36.句意:加拿大的一所小学禁止了家庭作业,使它的学生们非常开心。sad伤心的;happy开心的,快乐的;angry生气的;afraid害怕的。根据句意by banning homework可知,没有了家庭作业,学生们会非常开心,故应选B。
37.句意:老师们仍然可以要求学生们在家学习和阅读,但是他们不能给学生布置好几页的数学题那样的家庭作业。play玩;sing 唱歌;study学习;dance跳舞。根据空后的and read可知,老师要求学生们在家学习,故应选C。
38.句意:学校将会改变学生们在课堂上消磨时间的方式,来确保他们不在学习上落后。change改变;stop停止;study学习;continue继续。根据句意to make sure they don’t fall behind in their work可知,为了确保学生们的学习不落后,学校需要改变上课的方式,故应选A。
39.句意:一些家长认为这不是一个好主意。students学生们;parents家长们;teachers老师们;experts专家们。根据下句话They say homework is a way for them to know how their children are doing in school可知,这里说的是家长们的观点,故应选B。
40.句意:学校说它将寄一本练习本回家,这样家长们可以看到他们的孩子进展如何。so 所以,因此;but但是;or 或者;否则;if如果。根据两句话的意思可知,后面这句话表示学校这样做的目的,故应选A。
41.句意:加拿大和美国的几所学校一直在讨论家庭作业是否是一个好主意。why 为什么;whether是否;how 怎样;what什么。根据句末的…or not可知,这里表示“是否”,故应选B。
42.句意:在2009年,一个研究发现家庭作业多的学生可能得高分。told告诉;guessed猜;tested测试;found发现。根据句意可知,这里说的是一项研究所发现的事实,故应选D。
43.句意:很多人认为家庭作业是重要的,因为它迫使孩子们更好的管理他们的时间。tells告诉;forces强迫,迫使;teaches教;advices建议。根据文意可知,有了家庭作业就可以使孩子们在家里用一些时间来学习,故应选B。
44.句意:但是其他人认为家庭作业给学生带来压力,使他们对学习不感兴趣。at 在具体时刻或地点;in在…里面;on在…上面;for为了,因为。这里考查的是固定短语be interested in…对…感兴趣,故应选B。
45.句意:他们说孩子们的生活太忙了,他们需要有更多的空闲时间和家人在一起,或者只是玩。free空闲的;interesting有趣的;relaxing令人放松的;busy忙碌的。根据上句话But other people think homework causes stress for students and makes them less interested 9 learning.可知,这里说的是反对给孩子们留家庭作业的人们的观点,所以他们认为孩子们的生活是太忙了。下句话they need to be able to spend more free time with their families, or just playing也与这个意思一致,故应选D。
【点睛】这篇短文讲述的是这篇短文讲述的是加拿大的一所小学禁止了家庭作业,老师们用其他的方式让孩子们在家里学习,对此不同的人有不同的观点。文章内容贴近学生们的日常生活,比较容易理解。题型是完型填空,考查学生们在具体语境中运用语言的能力,综合性较强,有一定的难度。做题时,应先通读短文,掌握大意;然后根据语境进行选择,注意辨析选项中的四个单词的意思和用法,先易后难,各个击破;最后应将答案代入文章,再读一遍,检查答案是否正确。例如第44小题,考查名词辨析,根据下句话They say homework is a way for them to know how their children are doing in school中提到了their children可知,这里说的是家长们的观点,故应选B。再如第44小题,考查介词辨析,这里考查的是固定短语be interested in…对…感兴趣,故应选B。
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
When was the last time you went for a walk? Where did you go? What was it like? It’s fairly obvious that walking is good for you, but just how good?
Later research has shown that walking is a great form of exercise. It’s perfect for staying healthy and keeping your weight under control. It can also prevent heart disease and reduce the risk of cancer and diabetes (糖尿病). And walking can improve your mood, relieve (缓解) stress and even fight unhappiness.
But now scientists have discovered something else. A recent study has found that healthy people who walk at least eight kilometers a week have bigger brains, better memories and improved mental functions compared with less active people.
So, in light of the latest study, we decided to ask a few people about their walking habits.
“I often go for a walk before lunch in the park near where I work. I find it’s great forbuilding up my appetite.” James Barnes.
“I go walking every weekend. It’s the same road but it’s always different. In the autumn, you can pick up the golden leaves. In the spring when the flowers come out, the colors are incredible. And in winter when it snows, the crunching sound as you walk is unbelievable.” John Nichols.
“I live in the city and often walk home instead of taking the underground. I also walk up and down the escalators for a bit of exercise.” Declan Smith.
“London is a great place to walk. I can walk from my home to where I work right through Regent’s Park, with its tall, majestic trees.” Simon Tressel.
“I’ve been getting ready for the MoonWalk, which takes place in May. It’s a walk-a-thon through London to raise money for breast cancer(乳腺癌). As part of the training, I’ve been going for long, fast walks every three days.” Dave Symmonds.
So, will you be going for a walk soon?
46.What do Paragraphs 2 & 3 mainly talk about?
A.The advantages of walking. . B.The opinions of public people.
C.The findings about walking. . D.The results of latter research.
47.What does “building up my appetite” underlined in Paragraph 5 most probably mean?
A.使我精神振作 B.使我心情愉悦 C.促进我的食欲 D.增强我的体质
48.Why does John Nichols say “It’s the same road but it’s always different”?
A.He walks different ways. B.His feelings are wonderful.
C.He makes different friends. D.The places are changing.
49.Which of the following is true about walking ?
A.It helps keep weight above control. B.It’s best to walk ten kilometers a week.
C.Walking could make us cheerful. D.Slow walking is a popular walking habit.
50.What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the text?
A.To introduce the study of walking.
B.To tell us how to keep healthy.
C. To encourage us to keep walking.
D. D.To teach us how to raise money.
【答案】46.A 47.C 48.B 49.C 50.C
【难度】0.4
【知识点】记叙文、健康与运动
【导语】本文介绍了步行的好处,步行是一种很好的锻炼方式。它是保持健康和控制体重的完美选择。步行能使人拥有更大的大脑、更好的记忆力和更好的精神功能,促进食欲,使人快乐。
46.主旨大意题。根据第2段“Later research has shown that walking is a great form of exercise….And walking can improve your mood, relieve (缓解) stress and even fight unhappiness.”可知散步可以控制体重、预防心脏病、降低癌症和糖尿病的风险、散步可以改善情绪等,根据第3段“… healthy people who walk at least eight kilometers a week have bigger brains, better memories and improved mental functions compared with less active people.”可知散步对于健康的人的大脑、记忆力、精神状况有好处。由此可知,这两段介绍了散步的好处,故选A。
47.词义猜测题。根据第五段中“I often go for a walk before lunch in the park near where I work.”可知作者经常午饭前散步,由此可知,此句“I find it’s great for building up my appetite.”句意是“我发现它对我的食欲很好”,building up my appetite意为“促进我的食欲”,故选C。
48.细节理解题。根据下文“In the autumn, you can pick up the golden leaves... And in winter when it snows, the crunching sound as you walk is unbelievable.”可知,约翰·尼科尔斯的感觉很好,故选B。
49.推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句“And walking can improve your mood, relieve (缓解) stress and even fight unhappiness.”可知,散步可以使我们愉快。故选C。
50.主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了散步的好处,结合最后一段“So, will you be going for a walk soon?”可知,作者写这篇文章的目的是鼓励我们坚持散步。故选C。
B
We all have those moments when bright ideas hit us, but not everyone can develop such moments into the fruits of creative thinking. While we believe creative thinking is the falling apple of Isaac Newton, one of the greatest scientists, we seldom notice that creative thinking is in fact a process (过程).
Let’s look at what happened in 1666.
Sitting in the garden, Newton watched an apple fall from a tree. He began to wonder if the same force that pulled the apple down also kept the moon circling the earth. Newton believed it did. He called it “gravity”.
This story has become one of the most popular examples of “eureka” moments. But when we cheer for the great discovery, the whole process of creative thinking shouldn’t be forgotten. Newton studied mathematics for long to have a better understanding of the world. He always enjoyed finding new ways to solve problems. The falling apple was only the fruit of years of hard work before. It also started the train of thought that continued for the next twenty years.
Newton began to examine “gravity” carefully. He experimented. Then he studied the results and used what he had learned to do new experiments. In 1687,the greatest scientific work ever written came out.
The whole process of creative thinking works the same in our life.
In school, we prepare ourselves for the right moment. Once the moment comes, we catch it and then keep on working in the years to come. It takes much to get the fruits of creative thinking, but the sweetest fruits will be ready for those who wait the longest.
51.You may read the passage in a ________.
A.notice B.picture C.magazine D.dictionary
52.The underlined word “eureka” in Paragraph 4 probably means “________”.
A.I’ve got it B.I give up C.I’ve no idea D.I believe it
53.The writer mainly develops his idea by ________.
A.raising questions B.giving examples
C.listing numbers D.explaining differences
54.The creative thinking process for Newton follows the order of ________.
a. He caught the right moment. b. He did experiments over and over.
c. He saw an apple fall from a tree. d. He studied mathematics for long.
A.a-c-d-b B.b-a-c-d C.a-b-c-d D.d-c-a-b
55.What should we do to think creatively according to the passage?
A.Work hard all the time,getting prepared for chances to come.
B.Think hard every day as creatively as possible.
C.Follow the path of world-famous scientists.
D.Try to find every chance which may make you think hard and deeply.
【答案】51.C 52.A 53.B 54.D 55.A
【难度】0.4
【知识点】说明文、哲理感悟
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,以牛顿的故事为例告诉我们创造性思维实际是一个过程。
51.推理判断题。本文以牛顿的故事为例告诉我们创造性思维实际是一个过程。有可能在杂志中读到。故选C。
52.词义猜测题。根据“But when we cheer for the great discovery, the whole process of creative thinking shouldn’t be forgotten.”及“This story has become one of the most popular examples”可知,此处表示牛顿发现“重力”的事情是一个重大发现的例子,eureka意为“(欢呼)找到了;有了”,即“I’ve got it”。故选A。
53.推理判断题。根据“While we believe creative thinking is the falling apple of Isaac Newton, one of the greatest scientists, we seldom notice that creative thinking is in fact a process.”及文中就牛顿的事例作出的讨论,可知作者主要通过举例子来阐述他的思想。故选B。
54.细节理解题。根据“Newton studied mathematics for long to have a better understanding of the world. ... The falling apple was only the fruit of years of hard work before. It also started the train of thought that continued for the next twenty years. ... He experimented.”可知牛顿学了很久数学(d),之后他看见一个苹果从树上掉下来(c),他抓住了这个时刻(a)并反复做实验(b),正确的排序是d-c-a-b。故选D。
55.细节理解题。根据“In school, we prepare ourselves for the right moment. Once the moment comes, we catch it and then keep on working in the years to come. It takes much to get the fruits of creative thinking, but the sweetest fruits will be ready for those who wait the longest.”可知,我们要时刻准备着,机会是留给有准备的人。故选A。
C
Over the past ten years, great changes have taken place in the countryside of China. Bacha Village in Heilongjiang Province is one of them. The people there have become rich with the development of tourism (旅游业).
You Mingfen, a 57- year- old local woman, opened a hotel in her own two- floor house. Her family also has a fishing boat. Her husband can use it to get the fresh fish. They offer the fish to the guests from all over China and make the fish skin and bones into hand- made gifts. They are very popular with visitors.
“The busiest tourism season in Bacha lasts from May to October. It can bring us more than 50,000 yuan a year,” she said, “in winter, we can stay in a warm room and enjoy the leisure time. It was impossible before. At that time, we almost depended on fishing for a living.”
Since 2016, the tourism industry in Bacha Village has developed rapidly. The tourism industry in Bacha brings earnings for the villagers. Last year, more than60,000 visitors came here, and the income for each person in the village increased to 25,600 yuan. Now, the roads are wider, the houses are brighter and the living conditions are more comfortable.
Thanks to the good policies of the government, villagers get more ways to make money. Many young people now come back from big cities and work in their own hometown. They can not only care for their families but also build their hometown.
56.The development of _________ makes people in Bacha become rich.
A.education B.farming C.fishing D.tourism
57.Which of the following about You Mingfen is TRUE?
A.She is 75 years old. B.She has a one- floor house.
C.She is busier in winter. D.Her gifts are well- liked by visitors.
58.The underlined word “income” in Paragraph 4 means “_________” in Chinese.
A.收入 B.支出 C.成本 D.税收
59.What has encouraged young people to return to Bacha Village?
A.The rise in housing prices.
B.The development of tourism.
C.The increase in fishing opportunities.
D.The lack of job opportunities in big cities.
60.What is the best title for the passage?
A.Fishing for a Living B.“Beautiful Villages” Project
C.Great Changes in Bacha D.The Tourism Industry in China
【答案】56.D 57.D 58.A 59.B 60.C
【难度】0.4
【知识点】家乡变化、说明文
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文以黑龙江八岔村为例,介绍了在中国好政策的指导下,社会发展,人民致富的繁荣景象。
56.细节理解题。根据“The people there have become rich with the development of tourism (旅游业).”可知,随着旅游业的发展,八岔村的村民变富裕了。故选D。
57.细节理解题。根据“ They offer the fish to the guests from all over China and make the fish skin and bones into hand- made gifts. They are very popular with visitors.”可知她做的手工礼品很受游客欢迎。故选D。
58. 词句猜测题。根据“Last year, more than 60, 000 tourists came here, each person in the village increased to 25, 600 yuan”可知,游客增加,那么人均收入也要增加,因此划线部分是“收入”的意思。故选A。
59.细节理解题。根据“The people there have become rich with the development of tourism ( 旅游业).”以及“Thanks to the good policies of the government, villagers get more ways to make money. Many young people now come back from big cities and work in their own hometown.”可知,由于旅游业的发展,从而鼓励年轻人回家乡创业。故选B。
60.最佳标题题。通过阅读全文 ,我们知道文章主要讲的是旅游业的发展对八岔村带来的好的变化。故选C。
五、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,从文后内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。
A: Hello. This is John Brown. 61
B: Hello. This is Julie Stone. The window of my living room got broken this morning. 62
A: No problem. I will come tomorrow morning. 63
B: Could you come immediately?
A: Well, I will get to your house as soon as possible.
B: That's nice. It cost about 60 dollars, right?
A: Yes, as long as it's a small window. Mrs. Stone, didn't repair a window for you a few weeks ago?
B: Yes, you did.
A: 64 Were they playing ball in the house?
B: No, I told them not to do that again. 65 I was practising volleyball.
A.Is that OK?
B.This time I broke it.
C.How can we do that?
D.Can you come and repair it?
E.Oh, my god. You broke it again.
F.Your sons have broken the window again?
G.Can I help you?
【答案】61.G 62.D 63.A 64.F 65.B
【难度】0.4
【知识点】提供帮助、家庭生活
【分析】该对话是John Brown和Julie Stone之间的对话。内容是Julie Stone的窗户坏了,请求John Brown前来修理,由此展开了对话。
61.根据下文“The window of my living room got broken this morning.”可知,此处应该是询问有什么可以帮助的。选项G“我能帮助你吗?”符合语境。故选G。
62.根据前句“The window of my living room got broken this morning.”及下文的“ No problem.”可知,此处应该是请求John Brown前来修理。选项D“你能来修一下吗?”符合语境。故选D。
63.根据前句“I will come tomorrow morning.”以及下句“Could you come immediately?”可知,此处是维修人员询问明早修是否可以。选项A“可以吗?”符合语境。故选A。
64.根据后一句“Were they playing ball in the house?”提问中涉及到孩子们,可以推断这里提出和孩子相关的内容。选项F“你儿子又打破窗户了?”符合语境。故选F。
65.根据前句“No, I told them not to do that again.”可知,与孩子们无关,而后一句“I was practicing volleyball.”可知是自己打破的。选项B“这次我把它打坏了。”符合语境。故选B。
第Ⅱ卷
注意事项:
1. 用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。
2. 本卷共四大题,共40分。
六、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
66.学校举行消防演练的目的是为了帮助我们学会在火灾中保护自己。
Our school has fire drills _________ _________ to help us learn to protect ourselves in fires.
【答案】in/so order/as
【难度】0.4
【知识点】介词短语
【详解】原句中“为了”是关键词,表示“为了”的短语是in order to/so as to。空格后已给出to,故填in order/so as。
67.我们读过很多有关成功人士如何坚守梦想的故事。
We’ve read many stories about how successful people ________ ________ their dreams.
【答案】stuck to
【难度】0.4
【知识点】过去式变化规则、动词短语、stick to、stuck
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺“坚守”的表达。“坚守”可翻译为stick to,根据“We’ve read many stories”可知,要用一般过去时,stick to的过去式是stuck to。故填stuck;to。
68.无论时光如何变迁,中华优秀传统文化都值得分享。
No matter how time changes, the excellent traditional Chinese culture is ________ ________.
【答案】worth sharing
【难度】0.4
【知识点】形容词短语、be worth doing、sharing
【详解】根据英汉句子可知,空格处缺少“值得分享”的英文。“值得”的常见表达为“worth”,“分享”是“share”,“be worth doing sth.”是固定搭配,表示“值得做某事”,所以这里“分享”用动名词形式sharing。故填worth;sharing。
69.我这里很好,你继续工作吧。
I’m all right here. ________ ________ with your work.
【答案】Go on
【难度】0.4
【知识点】祈使句的肯定形式、动词短语、go on with
【详解】根据汉英对照可知,空格上所填词涉及到“继续做某事”,对应的英文为go on with sth“继续做某事”,动词短语;由汉语提示可知,空格所在句为祈使句,故用动词原形开头,故填Go;on。
70.只有通过共同努力,我们才能摆脱困境。
Only by working together ________ ________ get out of trouble.
【答案】can we
【难度】0.4
【知识点】we、部分倒装
【详解】当“only+状语/状语从句”位于句首时,句子要部分倒装,即把原句中的情态动词、be动词或助动词提到主语前面。we“我们”,can“能”。故填can;we。
七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容完成句子。
Wang Lin, a Grade 9 student, lives in Guanghan City, Sichuan Province. He is clever and active, and always seems to have so much energy. His favourite subject is physics. He enjoys doing cool experiments with his classmates in the lab.
Wang Lin has a pen friend named Daniel. Daniel lives in England. His favourite subject is history. He loves to visit museums in his free time.
Wang Lin and Daniel send emails once a week. From one of Wang Lin’s emails, Daniel learned there’s a museum called the Sanxingdui Museum in Wang Lin’s home town. Daniel was interested in the museum, so he went to Guanghan to visit it last summer.
Wang Lin showed Daniel around the museum. They spent about an hour on the first floor. There Daniel learned about how scientists discovered the Sanxingdui Ruins (遗迹) and found many ancient treasures. When they went upstairs to the second floor, they saw the famous Bronze Sacred Tree (青铜神树). It was so amazing that Daniel wanted to cross the line to touch it, but he knew he couldn’t. It was against the rules of the museum.
They had a wonderful time at the Sanxingdui Museum. Daniel said it was an exciting experience and he really wanted to visit more museums in China to learn about its rich history and culture!
71.Wang Lin’s favourite subject is physics and he enjoys in the lab.
72.Daniel is Wang Lin’s and he lives in England.
73.Last summer Daniel visited the Sanxingdui Museum because .
74.When Wang Lin and Daniel , they saw the Bronze Sacred Tree.
75.Daniel wanted to visit more museums in China so that he could .
【答案】
71.doing cool experiments with his classmates
72.pen friend
73.he was interested in the museum
74.went upstairs to the second floor
75.learn about China’s rich history and culture
【难度】0.4
【知识点】朋友、记叙文
【导语】本文主要介绍了四川广汉的九年级学生王林及其笔友丹尼尔的基本情况,并讲述了去年夏天丹尼尔来中国参观三星堆博物馆的经历与感受。
【详解】
71.原文第一段明确提到“His favourite subject is physics. He enjoys doing cool experiments with his classmates in the lab.”,可知王林喜欢和同学们在实验室做很酷的实验,直接提取对应信息。
72.原文第二段第一句“Wang Lin has a pen friend named Daniel. Daniel lives in England.”,可知丹尼尔是王林的笔友,直接提取对应信息。
73.根据文章第三段“Daniel was interested in the museum, so he went to Guanghan to visit it last summer.”可知,丹尼尔因为对三星堆博物馆感兴趣,所以去年夏天去参观了。整合因果信息作答。
74.根据文章第四段“When they went upstairs to the second floor, they saw the famous Bronze Sacred Tree (青铜神树).”可知,他们上楼到二楼时看到了青铜神树。提取对应动作信息。
75.根据文章最后一段“he really wanted to visit more museums in China to learn about its rich history and culture!”可知,丹尼尔想参观更多中国博物馆,来了解中国丰富的历史和文化。直接提取对应信息。
八、综合填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Xiaoman is the 8th solar term of the year. It f 76 in late May, usually between the 20th and 21st. Its Chinese name, literally meaning ”small fullness”, reflects the small but important changes in the natural world, carrying the wisdom of a 77 Chinese people.
In northern China, Xiaoman is c 78 connected with wheat. As the t 79 rises gradually, the wheat grains become fuller day by day, but they are not fully ripe yet. Farmers here are busy with heavy farm work: they take measures to protect the wheat f 80 dry and strong winds and get ready for the coming harvest.
H 81 , in southern China, Xiaoman always brings more rainfall. Rivers are fuller than usual, which is important for rice g 82 . Farmers take good care of their rice fields to make sure the soil stays wet. They also pick fresh and sweet fruits like mulberries during this period.
Xiaoman also has warm traditions for people. To adapt to the w 83 weather, people eat bitter herbs to cool their bodies down. They also enjoy fresh fish from nearby rivers. Some villages even hold simple ceremonies to e 84 thanks to the Waterwheel God for bringing enough rain. These activities show people’s deep love and respect for nature.
Xiaoman teaches us a simple but valuable lesson. An old Chinese saying goes, “The moon loses light when it is full; water runs over when a cup is too full.” It r 85 us to be happy with small achievements and keep a modest attitude. Just like the wheat waiting patiently to ripen, life is beautiful in its gentle “small fullness”.
【答案】
76.falls/alls 77.ancient/ncient 78.closely/losely 79.temperature/emperature 80.from/rom 81.However/owever 82.growth/rowth 83.warm/arm 84.express/xpress 85.reminds/eminds
【难度】0.4
【知识点】季节、中华文化、说明文
【导语】本文主要介绍了二十四节气之一“小满”的时间、南北差异、传统习俗及其蕴含的人生哲理。
【详解】76.句意:小满在五月下旬,通常在20日至21日之间。根据“Xiaoman is the 8th solar term... It f... in late May”可知,表示某个节日、节气或事件“发生在某一天或某个时间段”,英语中常用动词fall;主语It为第三人称单数,且描述客观事实用一般现在时,故填falls。
77.句意:其中文名称字面意思是“小满”,反映了自然界微小而重要的变化,承载着中国古代人民的智慧。根据“carrying the wisdom of a... Chinese people”及常识可知,二十四节气是中国古代劳动人民在长期农耕实践中总结出来的,此处应表示“古代的”中国人民,形容词ancient符合语境。
78.句意:在中国北方,小满与小麦紧密相关。下文具体描述了小满时节北方小麦的生长状况以及农民忙碌的农事活动。由此可见,小满与小麦之间存在着密不可分的关系。空处需要填入一个副词来修饰connected,表示“紧密地”相关,closely符合语境。
79.句意:随着气温逐渐升高,麦粒日渐饱满,但尚未完全成熟。根据“As the t... rises gradually”及下文描述小麦生长可知,此处指“气温”逐渐升高,名词temperature符合语境。
80.句意:农民们忙着繁重的农活:他们采取措施保护小麦免受干燥和强风的影响,并为即将到来的丰收做准备。后文提到干燥和强风是对小麦不利的因素,因此需要采取措施使小麦免受其影响,固定搭配“protect...from...”,表示“保护……免受……”,故填from。
81.句意:然而,在中国南方,小满总是带来更多的降雨。上文提到北方小满时节农民忙于保护小麦免受干热风的侵害,下文则说南方小满会带来更多降雨,南北形成对比关系,且空格后有逗号,首字母H提示However“然而”,符合语境。
82.句意:河流比平时更满,这对水稻生长很重要。根据上文“in southern China, Xiaoman always brings more rainfall. Rivers are fuller than usual”可知,小满带来的雨水使河流水位上涨,这有利于水稻的生长,名词growth表示“生长”,符合语境。
83.句意:为了适应温暖的天气,人们吃苦菜来给身体降火。根据下文“eat bitter herbs to cool their bodies down”可知,人们吃苦菜是为了降温,说明天气是“温暖的”,形容词warm符合语境。
84.句意:一些村庄甚至会举行简单的仪式,向水车神表达感谢,感谢他带来充足的雨水。村民举行仪式的目的就是向水车神“表达”感谢,以祈求风调雨顺,不定式符号to后接动词原形,固定搭配“express thanks to sb.”表示“向某人表达感谢”,express符合语境。
85.句意:它提醒我们要为小小的成就感到快乐,并保持谦虚的态度。上文引用了一句中国古话“月满则亏,水满则溢”,下文“It r... us to be happy with small achievements and keep a modest attitude”中,此处指这个道理对我们的提醒;remind sb. to do sth.表示“提醒某人做某事”,主语It为第三人称单数,描述客观事实用一般现在时,故填reminds。
九、书面表达(本大题共15分)
86.提示: 在生活中,我们总会遇到一些挑战或困难。它们可能是一次考试、一次比赛,或者是学习某项新技能。正是这些经历让我们成长。请你以“A Challenge I Met”为题,用英语写一篇短文,叙述你曾经遇到的一次挑战,以及你如何应对它,并谈谈你从中获得的感受或启发。
要求:
1. 根据所给题目,写一篇短文,词数不少于80;
2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁;
3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以零分记;
4. 请将短文写在答题纸上,写在本试题卷上无效。
A Challenge I Met
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】参考范文
A Challenge I Met
Last year, I took part in an English speech contest.
At first, I felt very nervous because I was not good at speaking in public. To prepare for it, I practiced my speech every day. I also asked my teacher for help. She gave me useful advice. On the day of the contest, I tried my best to speak clearly and confidently. Finally, I won second prize. This experience taught me that hard work can help us overcome difficulties.
Now, I am more confident when facing challenges.
【难度】0.4
【知识点】哲理感悟、记叙文、个人经历
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:介绍性记叙文,以一般过去时为主,讲述过去遇到的挑战及应对过程
明确要点:叙述一次具体挑战,说明应对方法/谈感受与启发
确定人称:第一人称(I)
注意事项:词数不少于80,语言流畅,书写规范,不得透露真实姓名和学校名称
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:开篇点明遇到的挑战,引出下文
主体段:详细描述挑战的具体情况/应对挑战的过程与行动
结尾段:总结挑战带来的感受/启发与成长
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:挑战描述
挑战内容:English speech contest/a difficult exam/learning a new skill
感受与状态:felt very nervous/was afraid of making mistakes/worried about failing
应对行动:practiced my speech every day/reviewed knowledge carefully/asked others for help/asked my teacher for help/searched for useful information online/made a detailed plan
表现与结果:tried my best to speak clearly and confidently/focused on the key points/kept calm as much as possible/won second prize/made great progress/succeeded in finishing the task
要点二:感受与启发
启发:hard work can help us overcome difficulties/practice makes perfect/never give up when facing troubles
成长变化:am more confident when facing challenges/become braver and more patient/learn to face difficulties bravely
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$听力考试正式开始。Jenny went to see the beijing Opera last saturday. Jenny went to see the beijing or progressed saturday. Listen to the next question. The giraffe is the tall lest animal in the world. The giraffe is the tall lest animal in the world. Listen to the next question. No smoking, here you may go out to smoke. No smoking, here you may go out to smoke. Listen to the next . question. Oh dear, this milk smells terrible. Oh dear, this milk smells . terrible. Listen to the next question. Lucy, you bought scot this morning, didn't you? Yes, I did. And IT cost me sixty dollars. Lucy, you bought a Scott this morning. didn't you? Yes, I did. And IT cost me sixty dollars. Listen to the next question. What does your mother usually do after supper? He watches TV by herself. What does your mother usually do after supper? SHE watches TV by herself. Listen to the next question. shall we go to see a film tonight? There will be a football match. I'd prefer to watch that. Shall we go to see a film tonight? There will be a football match. I'd prefer to watch that. Listen to the next . question, tom, is IT rainy today? No, it's windy. It's a good day to fly a kite. Tom is IT training today. No, it's windy. It's a good day to fly a kite. Listen to the next question. You look so nice in Green, Betty. Thank you. Green is my favorite. You look so nice in Green. Betty. Thank you. Green is my favorite. Listen to the next question. jack, my shang asked you to go to the teacher's office. Okay. Betty. Jack, Michelle asked you to go to the teacher's office. Okay. Betty. Listen to the next question. Our school sports meeting is coming. Michael, which sport will you take part in? I want to take part in the boys one hundred meter race, and you, i'll take . part in the high jump. great. Let's practice together. Our school's orts meeting is coming. Michael, which sport will you take part in? I want to take part in the boy's one hundred meter race, and you. i'll take part in . a high jump. great. Let's practice together. Listen to the next question. Hi jim. Long time? no. See, the last time I saw you was five years ago. Yeah, I was nine years old. Then we've both changed a lot. Hi jim. Long time? no. See, the last time I saw you was five years ago. Yes, I was nine years old. Then we've both changed a lot. Listen to the next question. Tom, you didn't come to school yesterday. why? Sorry, my mother was ill. I have to look after her at home. Tom, you didn't come to school yesterday. why? Sorry, my mother was ill. I had to look after her at home. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, where is the library? I want to borrow some books. It's in front of the teaching building. Excuse me, where is the library? I want to borrow some books . is in front of the teaching building. Listen to the next question. Hey, mike, have you heard David's new song? No, I lost my earphones just now. I think I left them on the bus. Are you sure you didn't leave them in the library? I don't think so. I am sure I had them in my pocket when I left there. You can borrow mine and keep them until tomorrow. I have another pair in my bag. Thank you. You're welcome. Let's listen to the new song i'd love to. but now I have to pick up my sister at the airport. I will listen to IT in the afternoon. Okay, don't forget to buy new year phones. I will. I am going to get one pair in the supermarket tonight. Hey, mike, have you heard David's new song? No, I lost my earphones just now. I think I left them on the bus. Are you sure you didn't leave them in the library? I don't think so. I am sure I had them in my pocket when I left there. You can borrow mine and keep them until tomorrow. I have another pair in my bag. Thank you. You're welcome. Let's listen to the new song i'd love to. but now I have to pick up my sister at the airport. I will listen to IT in the afternoon. okay? Don't forget to buy new year phones. I will. I am going to get one pair in the supermarket tonight. Listen to the next question. Hello everyone. Today I will tell you about our summer language courses, courses for the Young people who want to master the foreign languages such as english, french and italian. There are three courses in total. Every coast lasts for four weeks. Starting from the beginning of july. There are ten students in each class. The small sizes is good for the study. You can get more chances to speak to the teacher, and we plan different activities in the courses. You can make progress in the language by taking part in the activities. The Price of one course is one hundred dollars, a hundred and dated dollars for two courses, and two hundred and sixty dollars for three courses. To take the courses, you should fill out a form first. You can get the form from our website, WWW summer language course. Come, please email the form to us by the end of june. Looking forward to you. Hello, everyone. Today I will tell you about our summer language courses are courses of the Young people who want to master the foreign languages such as english, french and italian. There are three courses in local. Every course lasts for weeks, starting from the beginning of july, there are ten students in each class. The small size is good for the study. You can get more chances to speak to the teacher, and we plan different activities in the courses. You can make progresses in the language by taking part in the activities, the Price of one course is one hundred dollars, a hundred and eighty dollars for two courses, and two hundred and sixty dollars for three courses. To take the causes, you should fill out a phone first. You can get the phone from our website. W, W, W, some a language cocom. Please email the form to us by the end of june. Looking forward to you. 听力部分到此结束。
天津卷
备战2026年中考英语新课标(核心素养)三轮复习之仿真
模拟卷
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条
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准考证号:
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注意事项
违纪标记☐
1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚
以上标记由监考
2.
请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。
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人员用2B铅笔
4.
请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
填涂!
保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。
填涂样例正确[■]错误[-][√][×]
选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂)
1.[A][B][C]
6.[A][B][CJ
11.A][B][C]
16[A][B][C]
2.LA][B][C]
7.[A][B][C]
12.[A][B][C]
17.A][B][C]
3.[A][B][C]
8[A][B][CJ
13.[A][B][C]
18.[A][B][C]
4.[A][B][C]
9[A][B][C]
14.A][B][C]
19.[A][B][C]
5[A][B][C]
10.[A][B][C]
15.[A[B][C]
20.[A][B][C]
21.[A][BJ[C][D]
26.A][B][CJ[D]
31.[A][B1[C][D]
36.[A][B][C][D]
22.[A][B][C][D]
27.LAJ[B][C][D]
32-[A][BJ[C][D]
37A][B][C][D]
23.IA][B][C][D]
28.[A][B][C][D]
33.A][B1[C][D1
38.[A1[B1[C1[D
24.A][B][C][D]
29.[A][B][C][D]
34.A][B][C][D]
39A][B][C][D]
25.[A][B][C][D]
30.[A][B][C][D]
35.[A][B][C][D]
40.[A][B][C][D]
41.A][B][C][D]
46.[A][B][C][D]
51.MA][BJ[C][D]
56.A][B][C][D]
42-[A][B][C][D]
47.[A][B][C1[D]
52.[A][B][C][D]
57.LAJ[B][C][D]
43.A1[B1[C1[D1
48.[A][B][C][D]
53.A][B][C][D]
58.[A][B][C][D]
44.A][B][C][D]
49.[A][B][C][D]
54.AJ[B][C][D]
59.[A][B][C][D]
45.[A][B][C][D]
50.[A][B][C][D]
55.[A][B][C][D]
60.[A][B][C][D]
61.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]
62.A][B][C][D][E][F][G]
63.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]
64.A][B][C][D][E][F][G]
65.[A][B][C][D][EIIF][G]
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
英语第1页(共2页)
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
第Ⅱ卷
注意事项:
1.用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。
2.本卷共四大题,共40分。
六、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
66.
67.
68.
69
70.
七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。
71.
72.
73.
74.
75.
八、综合填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
76.
77.
78.
79.
80.
81.
82.
83.
84.
85.
九、书面表达(本大题共15分)
A Challenge I Met
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
英语第2页(共2页)
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… 学校:
______________
姓名:
_____________
班级:
_______________
考号:
______________________
)
天津卷
备战2026年中考英语新课标(核心素养)三轮复习之仿真模拟卷
本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)、第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。试卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟。
答卷前,请务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡”上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时,务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上,答案答在试卷上无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。
祝你考试顺利!
第I卷
注意事项:
1. 每题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。
2. 本卷共五大题,共80分。
一、听力理解(本大题共20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分)
A)在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1.A. B. C.
2.A. B. C.
3.A. B. C.
4.A. B. C.
B)下面你将听到十组对话, 每组对话后都有一个问题。根据对话内容, 从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5.How much did Lucy pay for the skirt?
A.$ 60. B.$ 16. C.$ 6.
6.What does her mother usually do after supper?
A.She reads books. B.She watches TV. C.She listens to music.
7.What’s the man going to do tonight?
A.To go to a concert. B.To see a film. C.To watch a football match.
8.How is the weather today?
A.It’s rainy. B.It’s sunny. C.It’s windy.
9.What color does Betty like best?
A.Green. B.Red. C.Blue.
10.Who is Jack probably talking with?
A.His aunt. B.His classmate. C.His mother.
11.Which sport will Michael take part in?
A.The 100-metre race. B.The 400-metre race. C.The high jump.
12.How old is Jim now?
A.5 years old. B.9 years old. C.14 years old.
13.Why didn’t Tom come to school yesterday?
A.His mother was ill. B.He was ill. C.His father was ill.
14.What does the woman want to do?
A.Read some books. B.Buy some newspapers. C.Borrow some books.
C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料,回答小题。
15.Where does Mike think he lost his earphones?
A.On the bus. B.In the library. C.At the airport.
16.How does the girl help Mike?
A.By finding him his earphones.
B.By lending him her earphones.
C.By buying him new earphones.
17.What will Mike do tonight?
A.Visit a supermarket. B.Watch a movie. C.Meet his sister.
听下面一段材料,回答小题。
18.What can the learners do in the summer courses?
A.Make some young friends.
B.Take part in PE activities.
C.Learn foreign languages.
19.How much should they pay to take all the courses?
A.$100. B.$180. C.$260.
20.What should the learners do first to take the courses?
A.Fill out a form. B.Pay the money. C.Mail a letter.
二、单项填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.I can’t live ________ that period ________ your help.
A.over; with B.through; with C.through; without D.over; on
22.In summer, we often see some children________ in the river.
A.to swim B.swimming C.swim D.swam
23.Could you tell me ________ we will have a charity show at the end of this month?
A.when B.what C.whether D.why
24.The girl is a little fat and she is afraid of ________ by her classmates.
A.to be laughed at B.being laughed at C.laughing at D.laughed at
25.—Thank you for coming here tonight ________.
—You’re welcome. We are good friends, ________?
A.see me off; aren’t we B.see off me; are we
C.to see me off; aren’t we D.to see me out; are we
26.________ pressure makes him nervous all day and night. I think he should find some ways to make himself relaxed.
A.Too many B.Too much C.Much too D.Very much
27.Zhang Guimei, who ________ the first free high school for girls in mountain areas in 2008, has helped more than 1, 800 students in her school to go to college.
A.educated B.influenced C.started D.decided
28.— Granny, the school trip was very exciting but a little tiring.
— Oh, could you tell me ________?
A.how did you go to the park B.that you saw something beautiful
C.what you did in the trip D.if your friends had played with you
29.Don’t be so upset. ________, you’ve tried your best.
A.After all B.For example C.By the way D.To start with
30.—Will Daddy buy me the toy car?
—I believe he will. He always means ________ he says.
A.how B.what C.where D.when
31.—________ is the population of Guizhou?
—It has more than ________ people.
A.How much; thirty-eight millions of B.How many; thirty-eight million of
C.What; thirty-eight million D.How large; thirty-eight millions
32.Carmen prefers musicians ________ write their own songs.
A.who B.how C.what D.where
33.On the traditional Chinese calendar, Qingming, meaning clear and bright, is on the fourth or fifth day of April.
A.falls B.jumps C.walks D.runs
34.— How do you like the movie The Battle at Lake Changjin(长津湖)?
— It is the best movie________ I have ever seen.
A.which B.who C.what D.that
35.— Is your aunt a doctor in this hospital?
— Yes, she ________ here for nearly ten years.
A.works B.has worked C.is working D.will work
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A primary school in Canada has made some of its students very 36 by banning(禁止)homework.
Teachers will still be able to ask students to 37 and read at home, but they cannot give them homework like pages of math problems. The school will 38 the way students spend time in class to make sure they don’t fall behind in their work.
Some 39 think it’s a bad idea. They say homework is a way for them to know how their children are doing in school, and to help them if they are having problems.
The school says it will send home an exercise book 40 parents can see how their children are doing.
Several schools in Canada and the United States have been discussing 41 homework is a good idea or not.
In 2009, a study 42 that students with more homework may get higher marks. But this was only true for students in the seventh grade and higher, not in primary school.
Many people believe that homework is important because it 43 children to manage their time better. They say it also reinforces(巩固)what the students are learning in school.
But other people think homework causes stress for students and makes them less interested 44 learning . They say children’s lives are too 45 , and they need to be able to spend more free time with their families, or just playing.
36.A.sad B.happy C.angry D.afraid
37.A.play B.sing C.study D.dance
38.A.change B.stop C.study D.continue
39.A.students B.parents C.teachers D.experts
40.A.so B.but C.or D.if
41.A.why B.whether C.how D.what
42.A.told B.guessed C.tested D.found
43.A.tells B.forces C.teaches D.advices
44.A.at B.in C.on D.for
45.A.free B.interesting C.relaxing D.busy
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
When was the last time you went for a walk? Where did you go? What was it like? It’s fairly obvious that walking is good for you, but just how good?
Later research has shown that walking is a great form of exercise. It’s perfect for staying healthy and keeping your weight under control. It can also prevent heart disease and reduce the risk of cancer and diabetes (糖尿病). And walking can improve your mood, relieve (缓解) stress and even fight unhappiness.
But now scientists have discovered something else. A recent study has found that healthy people who walk at least eight kilometers a week have bigger brains, better memories and improved mental functions compared with less active people.
So, in light of the latest study, we decided to ask a few people about their walking habits.
“I often go for a walk before lunch in the park near where I work. I find it’s great forbuilding up my appetite.” James Barnes.
“I go walking every weekend. It’s the same road but it’s always different. In the autumn, you can pick up the golden leaves. In the spring when the flowers come out, the colors are incredible. And in winter when it snows, the crunching sound as you walk is unbelievable.” John Nichols.
“I live in the city and often walk home instead of taking the underground. I also walk up and down the escalators for a bit of exercise.” Declan Smith.
“London is a great place to walk. I can walk from my home to where I work right through Regent’s Park, with its tall, majestic trees.” Simon Tressel.
“I’ve been getting ready for the MoonWalk, which takes place in May. It’s a walk-a-thon through London to raise money for breast cancer(乳腺癌). As part of the training, I’ve been going for long, fast walks every three days.” Dave Symmonds.
So, will you be going for a walk soon?
46.What do Paragraphs 2 & 3 mainly talk about?
A.The advantages of walking. . B.The opinions of public people.
C.The findings about walking. . D.The results of latter research.
47.What does “building up my appetite” underlined in Paragraph 5 most probably mean?
A.使我精神振作 B.使我心情愉悦 C.促进我的食欲 D.增强我的体质
48.Why does John Nichols say “It’s the same road but it’s always different”?
A.He walks different ways. B.His feelings are wonderful.
C.He makes different friends. D.The places are changing.
49.Which of the following is true about walking ?
A.It helps keep weight above control. B.It’s best to walk ten kilometers a week.
C.Walking could make us cheerful. D.Slow walking is a popular walking habit.
50.What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the text?
A.To introduce the study of walking.
B.To tell us how to keep healthy.
C. To encourage us to keep walking.
D. D.To teach us how to raise money.
B
We all have those moments when bright ideas hit us, but not everyone can develop such moments into the fruits of creative thinking. While we believe creative thinking is the falling apple of Isaac Newton, one of the greatest scientists, we seldom notice that creative thinking is in fact a process (过程).
Let’s look at what happened in 1666.
Sitting in the garden, Newton watched an apple fall from a tree. He began to wonder if the same force that pulled the apple down also kept the moon circling the earth. Newton believed it did. He called it “gravity”.
This story has become one of the most popular examples of “eureka” moments. But when we cheer for the great discovery, the whole process of creative thinking shouldn’t be forgotten. Newton studied mathematics for long to have a better understanding of the world. He always enjoyed finding new ways to solve problems. The falling apple was only the fruit of years of hard work before. It also started the train of thought that continued for the next twenty years.
Newton began to examine “gravity” carefully. He experimented. Then he studied the results and used what he had learned to do new experiments. In 1687,the greatest scientific work ever written came out.
The whole process of creative thinking works the same in our life.
In school, we prepare ourselves for the right moment. Once the moment comes, we catch it and then keep on working in the years to come. It takes much to get the fruits of creative thinking, but the sweetest fruits will be ready for those who wait the longest.
51.You may read the passage in a ________.
A.notice B.picture C.magazine D.dictionary
52.The underlined word “eureka” in Paragraph 4 probably means “________”.
A.I’ve got it B.I give up C.I’ve no idea D.I believe it
53.The writer mainly develops his idea by ________.
A.raising questions B.giving examples
C.listing numbers D.explaining differences
54.The creative thinking process for Newton follows the order of ________.
a. He caught the right moment. b. He did experiments over and over.
c. He saw an apple fall from a tree. d. He studied mathematics for long.
A.a-c-d-b B.b-a-c-d C.a-b-c-d D.d-c-a-b
55.What should we do to think creatively according to the passage?
A.Work hard all the time,getting prepared for chances to come.
B.Think hard every day as creatively as possible.
C.Follow the path of world-famous scientists.
D.Try to find every chance which may make you think hard and deeply.
C
Over the past ten years, great changes have taken place in the countryside of China. Bacha Village in Heilongjiang Province is one of them. The people there have become rich with the development of tourism (旅游业).
You Mingfen, a 57- year- old local woman, opened a hotel in her own two- floor house. Her family also has a fishing boat. Her husband can use it to get the fresh fish. They offer the fish to the guests from all over China and make the fish skin and bones into hand- made gifts. They are very popular with visitors.
“The busiest tourism season in Bacha lasts from May to October. It can bring us more than 50,000 yuan a year,” she said, “in winter, we can stay in a warm room and enjoy the leisure time. It was impossible before. At that time, we almost depended on fishing for a living.”
Since 2016, the tourism industry in Bacha Village has developed rapidly. The tourism industry in Bacha brings earnings for the villagers. Last year, more than60,000 visitors came here, and the income for each person in the village increased to 25,600 yuan. Now, the roads are wider, the houses are brighter and the living conditions are more comfortable.
Thanks to the good policies of the government, villagers get more ways to make money. Many young people now come back from big cities and work in their own hometown. They can not only care for their families but also build their hometown.
56.The development of _________ makes people in Bacha become rich.
A.education B.farming C.fishing D.tourism
57.Which of the following about You Mingfen is TRUE?
A.She is 75 years old. B.She has a one- floor house.
C.She is busier in winter. D.Her gifts are well- liked by visitors.
58.The underlined word “income” in Paragraph 4 means “_________” in Chinese.
A.收入 B.支出 C.成本 D.税收
59.What has encouraged young people to return to Bacha Village?
A.The rise in housing prices.
B.The development of tourism.
C.The increase in fishing opportunities.
D.The lack of job opportunities in big cities.
60.What is the best title for the passage?
A.Fishing for a Living B.“Beautiful Villages” Project
C.Great Changes in Bacha D.The Tourism Industry in China
五、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,从文后内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。
A: Hello. This is John Brown. 61
B: Hello. This is Julie Stone. The window of my living room got broken this morning. 62
A: No problem. I will come tomorrow morning. 63
B: Could you come immediately?
A: Well, I will get to your house as soon as possible.
B: That's nice. It cost about 60 dollars, right?
A: Yes, as long as it's a small window. Mrs. Stone, didn't repair a window for you a few weeks ago?
B: Yes, you did.
A: 64 Were they playing ball in the house?
B: No, I told them not to do that again. 65 I was practising volleyball.
A.Is that OK?
B.This time I broke it.
C.How can we do that?
D.Can you come and repair it?
E.Oh, my god. You broke it again.
F.Your sons have broken the window again?
G.Can I help you?
第Ⅱ卷
注意事项:
1. 用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。
2. 本卷共四大题,共40分。
六、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
66.学校举行消防演练的目的是为了帮助我们学会在火灾中保护自己。
Our school has fire drills _________ _________ to help us learn to protect ourselves in fires.
67.我们读过很多有关成功人士如何坚守梦想的故事。
We’ve read many stories about how successful people ________ ________ their dreams.
68.无论时光如何变迁,中华优秀传统文化都值得分享。
No matter how time changes, the excellent traditional Chinese culture is ________ ________.
69.我这里很好,你继续工作吧。
I’m all right here. ________ ________ with your work.
70.只有通过共同努力,我们才能摆脱困境。
Only by working together ________ ________ get out of trouble.
七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容完成句子。
Wang Lin, a Grade 9 student, lives in Guanghan City, Sichuan Province. He is clever and active, and always seems to have so much energy. His favourite subject is physics. He enjoys doing cool experiments with his classmates in the lab.
Wang Lin has a pen friend named Daniel. Daniel lives in England. His favourite subject is history. He loves to visit museums in his free time.
Wang Lin and Daniel send emails once a week. From one of Wang Lin’s emails, Daniel learned there’s a museum called the Sanxingdui Museum in Wang Lin’s home town. Daniel was interested in the museum, so he went to Guanghan to visit it last summer.
Wang Lin showed Daniel around the museum. They spent about an hour on the first floor. There Daniel learned about how scientists discovered the Sanxingdui Ruins (遗迹) and found many ancient treasures. When they went upstairs to the second floor, they saw the famous Bronze Sacred Tree (青铜神树). It was so amazing that Daniel wanted to cross the line to touch it, but he knew he couldn’t. It was against the rules of the museum.
They had a wonderful time at the Sanxingdui Museum. Daniel said it was an exciting experience and he really wanted to visit more museums in China to learn about its rich history and culture!
71.Wang Lin’s favourite subject is physics and he enjoys in the lab.
72.Daniel is Wang Lin’s and he lives in England.
73.Last summer Daniel visited the Sanxingdui Museum because .
74.When Wang Lin and Daniel , they saw the Bronze Sacred Tree.
75.Daniel wanted to visit more museums in China so that he could .
八、综合填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Xiaoman is the 8th solar term of the year. It f 76 in late May, usually between the 20th and 21st. Its Chinese name, literally meaning ”small fullness”, reflects the small but important changes in the natural world, carrying the wisdom of a 77 Chinese people.
In northern China, Xiaoman is c 78 connected with wheat. As the t 79 rises gradually, the wheat grains become fuller day by day, but they are not fully ripe yet. Farmers here are busy with heavy farm work: they take measures to protect the wheat f 80 dry and strong winds and get ready for the coming harvest.
H 81 , in southern China, Xiaoman always brings more rainfall. Rivers are fuller than usual, which is important for rice g 82 . Farmers take good care of their rice fields to make sure the soil stays wet. They also pick fresh and sweet fruits like mulberries during this period.
Xiaoman also has warm traditions for people. To adapt to the w 83 weather, people eat bitter herbs to cool their bodies down. They also enjoy fresh fish from nearby rivers. Some villages even hold simple ceremonies to e 84 thanks to the Waterwheel God for bringing enough rain. These activities show people’s deep love and respect for nature.
Xiaoman teaches us a simple but valuable lesson. An old Chinese saying goes, “The moon loses light when it is full; water runs over when a cup is too full.” It r 85 us to be happy with small achievements and keep a modest attitude. Just like the wheat waiting patiently to ripen, life is beautiful in its gentle “small fullness”.
九、书面表达(本大题共15分)
86.提示: 在生活中,我们总会遇到一些挑战或困难。它们可能是一次考试、一次比赛,或者是学习某项新技能。正是这些经历让我们成长。请你以“A Challenge I Met”为题,用英语写一篇短文,叙述你曾经遇到的一次挑战,以及你如何应对它,并谈谈你从中获得的感受或启发。
要求:
1. 根据所给题目,写一篇短文,词数不少于80;
2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁;
3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以零分记;
4. 请将短文写在答题纸上,写在本试题卷上无效。
A Challenge I Met
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