2026年河北石家庄市初中毕业年级教学质量检测二 英语

2026年初中毕业年级教学质量检测二 英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2,答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。 3.所有答案均在答题卡上作答，在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。答题前，请仔细阅读答 题卡上的“注意事项”，按照“注意事项”的规定答题。 4.答选择题时，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，请在 答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题。 5.考试结束时，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共四节，满分30分)】 第-节听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1.A.Yesterday. B.Just now. C.Once a week. 2.A.21℃ B.Warm. C.Cloudy. 3.A.Last month. B.With my parents. C.I went to Hainan. 4.A.You're right. B.Sorry,I won't do it again. C.The same to you. 5.A.Not at all. B.Don't mention it. C.Yes,please. 第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共3小题；每小题1分，满分3分）】 6.What does Mark do after dinner every day now? 8 /间： 7.Where are the two speakers? 17 国目 兰， 7 im--2 8.What was Henry doing at 6 p.m.yesterday? A.He was doing homework. l:.190n0 2: B.He was washing clothes. C.He was watching:TV. 9.Who plays basketball twice a week? A.The girl. B.Henry. C.Peter. 英语，第1页，共8页 10.What is Maria doing? A.Picking up rubbish. B.Writing a report. C.Planting some flowers. 11.How many-people joined in the activity? A.About 25. B.About 26 C.About 27. 12.How does Maria feel about the activity? A.Meaningful and fun. B.Tired but happy. C.Bored but meaningful. 13.Where did Mrs Smith lose her bag? A.At a shopping mall. B.In a supermarket. C.In a store. 14.What color is Mrs Smith's bag? A.Black. B.Red. C.Brown. 15.How much money was there in the wallet? A.$50. B.$150. C.$550. 16.Why does Jim like the Sunshine Cinema? A.It has big screens. B.It has free snacks. C.It has nice seats. 17.How does the environment in the Sunshine Cinema make Coco feel? A.Peaceful. B.Unhappy. C.Excited. 18.How will Jim and Coco go to the cinema? A.By subway. B.By car. C.On foot. 第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） 19.Who helped Betty learn about radio? A.Her teacher. B.The older students. C.Her friends. 20.How did Betty feel when she spoke on the radio for the first time? A.Excited. B.Nervous. C.Surprised. 21.Which does Betty think is the best thing of joining the station? A.Learning skills. B.Becoming confident. C.Making friends. 22.What is Li Jian? A.A doctor. B.A teacher.. C.An engineer. 23.How long has Li Jian lived in America? A.For ten months. B.For twelve months. C.For twenty months. 24.Who did Li Jian meet in America? A.Famous singers. B.Sports stars. C.Movie stars. 25.What will Li Jian do when they make a video call next time? A.Buy a gift for Zhang Qiang B.Send Zhang Qiang some postcards. C.Show some photos to Zhang Qiang. 英语，第2页，共8页 第四节听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分】 A terrible accident Place In a small town in the 26. of our city. Time At about 4:00 pm on 27. Weather It was cold and 28. The number of missing people 29 The reason for the accident The driver was 30. after driving for a long time. 第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分) 第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 In late 2025,fifty Thai students spent six weeks at Huazhong University of Science and Technology (HUST)in Wuhan.During the trip,they 31 the city with curiosity ( and wonder.Two months later,that trip turned into a special 32show in Bangkok,Thailand. The show shared the Thai students'views of China and their deep33 with the country during their stay.A 17-year-old student named Nitinun showed four photos."34these moments may seem small,they show my six weeks in China-memories that will stay alive in my heart for a long time,"he said.Another student,Natrada,also said photos helped her better35 her happy days in China.One of Natrada's works showed students resting on the grass near the HUST library in soft winter sunlight.She hoped people would feel relaxed and 36when they saw it. Outside the university,the Thai students also37everyday life in Wuhan.Mathawee noticed local people liked going outside whenever the sky was38.With the warm sun and soft wind,she also felt relaxed.When she shared photos of Wuhan with friends in both countries,they felt the same way."It showed that people with different cultural backgrounds can still connect 39 through the heart and mind,"she said. A teacher from HUST said the 40 was like a"two-way journey".She hoped it helped people see China's beauty and also leamn about Bangkok. 31.A.looked for B.looked around C.looked after D.looked at 32.A.book B.magic C.photo D.game 33.A.introduction B.information C.tradition D.connection 34.A.Although B.Because C.If D.Unless 35.A.imagine B.remember C.protect D.create 36.A.proud B.lucky C.sorry D.peaceful 37.A.improved B.continued C.enjoyed D.achieved 38.A.clear B.high C.pale D.dark 39.A.exactly B.properly C.carefully D.closely 40.A.show B.trade C.prize D.drama 英语，第3页，共8页 第二节短文填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)】 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人一个适当的单词或填人括号内单词的正确形式。 My parents mean everything to me.They always stand by me no matter 41. happens. Whenever I feel down,they 42. _(usual)cheer me up with their encouraging words I will also ask them 43. help when I have problems.And they always listen carefully and give me some 44. (suggest). My parents teach me important life lessons.They often say"Hard work 45 (pay)off one day",encouraging me to keep trying hard in my studies.They set 46.good example for me and teach me the importance of working hard and never giving up. Our home 47. (fill)with love and laughter (because of my dad.He is a very 48. (humor)person.His jokes can always make me laugh even on my 49. (bad)days.He always 50.(face)difficulties with a smile.I hope to be like 51. (he)when I grow up. My parents always support my dreams.They believe 52. me even though I doubt myself.So they often push me 53. (realize)my dreams.My mum often tells me,"You don't have to be the 54. (one)in everything.But if you set your mind to it,do your best." My parents'love,advice 55. support have made me who I am today.I feel really lucky to have such amazing parents with me. 第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分)】 第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Work as a Volunteer Teacher in Countryside Schools As a tool of communication,English is spreading widely around the world,and people in many countries are speaking this international language.However,the poor areas don't have enough teachers to teach students English.Your role as a volunteer teacher means a lot to them.Welcome to join us! O Working Place This project lies in Guilin,Guangxi Province.Volunteers will find themselves in a city that offers great natural views.They can travel around during their free time. Skills No teaching experience or certificate is required.Of course,you need to speak English well.To communicate with the children better,we expect that volunteers can speak a little local language. O Requirements Volunteers are required to have patience,care and enthusiasm for teaching English. During teaching,volunteers are expected to wear proper clothes and shoes. O Tasks Volunteers will teach students from Grade 1 to Grade 3.They will help them improve their English skills.Classes are held from Monday to Friday,9:00 am to 11:00 am each day. Time:1~8 weeks Hours:6-10 hours a week Meals:Local meals,3 times a day Places for living:Host family or hotel If you want to come,please call Mrs Han at 0773-84237605 to get in touch with us. 英语，第4页，共8页 56.What can volunteer teachers do in their free time? A.Go shopping in big cities. B.Cook local meals for children C.Travel around the beautiful city. D.Teach more students English. 57.Which of the following is NOT required for volunteer teachers? A.Proper clothes and shoes. B.Patience,care and enthusiasm. C.The ability to speak local language D.Teaching experience or certificate. 58.What can we learn about the volunteer work? A.Volunteers can work for at most 8 weeks. B.Volunteers only teach Grade 3 students C.Volunteers have to live in the school. D.Volunteers need to work at weekends. B When Wang Qingjie first came to Guangzhou in 2015,he was amazed by the city's beautiful trees.Every time he saw a big tree,he would stop to enjoy its beauty.In 2016,he took part in a tree climbing class and later became a tree climber. “Cutting off tree branches(树枝)is everyday work for a tree climber,,”said Wang.However, climbers are also responsible for keeping an eye on the tree environment.For example,they might need to climb up to see if birds are building their homes or laying eggs." Trees living in cities make a large number of dead branches every year.If left on the trees,those branches will break off in strong winds,hurting anyone passing by.So a tree needs cutting to keep people safe..Armed With a helmet(头盔)，ropes and pulleys(滑轮)，Wang can climb up quickly to reach the tree's leaves and move around easily. "In one year,you should not cut off more than a quarter of a tree's leaf area,as cutting too much stops the tree from taking energy from the sun,"Wang explained. As a tree lover,Wang believes that each tree has a life of its own.In 2017,he started his own company to provide services such as cutting tree branches and tree climbing training."By running training courses,I hope to let more people know about tree climbing.It is still a new and growing industry in China,"he said. 59.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A.How to build homes for birds. B.How to take care of trees. C.How a tree climber trains. D.What a tree climber does every day. 60.Why does a tree need cutting according to the text? A.To get more sunlight. B.To keep people around safe C.To prevent it from dying. D.To protect it from strong winds. 61.What can we learn about the tree-climbing industry in China from the last paragraph? A.It quickly became popular after 2017. B.It provides a lot of online training courses. C.It is still developing and not very common yet. D.It centers on helping trees grow healthier. C We've heard news that kids died after being left in cars in the sun.According to research,kids' body temperature rises three to five times faster than adults'.So young kids can develop terrible heatstroke(中暑)in just a few minutes. Hearing such news,three teenage researchers-Areen Alashmawy,Sara Altarawenh and Ayah Alkatib-wondered how to solve this problem.Together,they invented a device with a heatstroke-warning system(系统). 英语，第5页，共8页 Named"Safe in Car",their invention tests the temperature and CO2 levels in a car.It can check how many people are inside and warn people about the car's conditions by sending text messages to their smartphones.The invention also has a camera.When it's connected to an app on their smartphones,people can see the car's indoor temperature and CO,levels from far away. This new invention also provides a way to solve the problem.When the indoor temperature or CO2 level reaches dangerous levels,the invention helps open the car windows,which could help save lives. The three researchers once tried to get help for their work.But when they went to engineers and doctors for advice,these adults thought their idea was full of challenges and even impossible.The young researchers are now proud to show them they made it. The three hope that their invention can someday be used in cars.They also imagine that one day it could send a warning call to the police and use GPS to show where the car is.It can really save people's lives,especially kids'. 62.What made the three teenage researchers invent the device? A.The sad news about kids'deaths. B.Their own unpleasant experiences. C.Their wish to win a prize. D.The unusual hot weather. 63.Which paragraphs tell us how "Safe in Car"works? A.Paragraphs 1 and 2. B.Paragraphs 2 and 3. C.Paragraphs 3 and 4. D.Paragraphs 4 and 5. 64.What did engineers and doctors think of the three researchers'idea at first? A.Useless. B.Hopeful. C.Special. D.Challenging. 65.Where is the text probably from? A.A science magazine. B.A history book. C.A storybook. D.A sports newspaper. 0 Have you ever yawned (while reading this text?If you have,don't worry.Yawning is something we all do,even before we are bomn.But why do we yawn? For a long time,people believed that we yawn because our body needs more oxygen )When we are tired or bored,we breathe more slowly,so our brains don't get enough oxygen. Yawning,then,is a deep breath.It brings in a lot of oxygen quickly.This explanation sounds reasonable,but studies have shown that it is probably wrong.When people are given more oxygen to breathe,they don't yawn less.And when the air has less oxygen,they don't yawn more. So what is the real reason?A newer explanation is that yawning helps cool down our brains.The brain works like a computer-when it gets too hot,it doesn't work well.A deep yawn brings cool air into the mouth and nose.It then cools the blood going to the brain.This helps the brain work better. Studies have found that people yawn more when they are tired or stressed,because at those times the brain temperature is higher. Yawning can infect one person after another.When one person yawns,others around him or her often yawn too.Scientists believe this might be a form of empathy ()the ability to understand and share others'feelings.In fact,the stronger this ability is,the more likely a person is to yawn. So next time you yawn in class,don't feel embarrassed.Your brain might just need a little cool- down-or maybe you're just showing empathy. 英语，第6页，共8页 66.What did people use to believe about yawning? A.It means a person is bored B.It helps the body get more oxygen. C.It only happens to adults. D.It is a sign of illness. 67.What does the new explanation say about yawning? A.It helps cool down the brain. B.It helps people breathe better. C.It makes people feel sleepy. D.It improves hearing. 68.When do people yawn more according to the new explanation? A.When they are happy. B.When they are tired or stressed. C.When they are exercising. D.When they are eating 69.What does the underlined word"infect"in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A.Hurt. B.Refuse. C.Spread. D.Punish. 70.What is the best title for the text? A.Yawning Does No Good to People B.Ways to Cool Down the Brain C.Empathy Makes People Healthier D.The Hidden Causes of Yawning 第二节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Experiencing changes is a common part of life.People change with age,not only in appearance (but also in thinking.These are niatural changes and it would be surprising without them.We also experience changes because of alterations (in the environment.These can sometimes influence us. People can do a number of things when facing big changes.Most:importantly,they need to realize their own feelings about things and find a trusted person to talk to.People hope these people will be able to offer support during the period of change. People respond )to changes differently.Some people really enjoy the idea of a change and a challenge.To support one another,people need to be sensitive to other people's feelings. After all,something exciting for one person may be very worrying for someone-else. Most people feel nervous or worried about some things but feel very confident about others. Knowing these parts of yourself can help you deal with changes.You can firstly look for the parts of the changes within your ability.This can help you'deal with the parts of the changes beyond your confidence. It can sometimes help to look back at your life so far and see your way of dealing with all the changes you have already experienced. 71.What natural changes do people have with age? 72.What should people do when facing big changes? 73.Why do people.need to be sensitive to others'feelings? 74.How can people deal with the parts of changes beyond their confidence? 75.What changes have you had recently?How did you deal with them? 英语，第7页，共8页 第四部分情景交际（满分10分) 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分】 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填人一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Hello,I'm Bob.I just moved in next door. B:Oh,hi.Come in please.I'm Sandy.76. A:Nice to meet you,too. B:77. I've got tea,juice and coffee. 密 A:Thanks.Some tea would be fine.Oh,your tea set is very nice.78. B:In a shopping mall not far from here. A:Right.I will go and have a look sometime.It's a nice neighborhood here. B:Sure.79. A:Exactly.We can get to the bus and the subway stations within ten minutes'walk. B:Yes.There's a grocery store ()a bookstore,a gym,and many restaurants along the street. A:Wow,it's amazing.80. B:You're welcome. 第五部分写作（满分15.分) 书面表达 81.如果将来有一天人类可以移居到火星，你有幸成为其中一员。那么到了火星，你会选择做 什么样的工作呢？做一名建筑师，在极寒的火星建造保暖的房屋？亦或是做一名农学家，在 封 火星上研究并种植农作物？请根据提示并充分发挥你的想象力，以“My Dream Job on Mars” 为题，写下你在火星的理想工作。 提示：（1)What are you going to do? (2)Why are you going to do that? (3)How are you going to do that? 注意：（1)短文须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥； (2)词数80个左右。 参考词汇：architect建筑师 4 griculturist农学家 My Dream Job on Mars 英语，第8页，共8页 2026年初中毕业年级教学质量检测二 英语参考答案及评分标准 第一部分听力（共四节，满分30分) 第一节听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1-5 CACBC 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 6-7AC 8-9CC 10-12BAB 13-15AAB 16-18CBB 第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） 19-21BAB 22-25 ABCC 第四节听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 26.east 27.Thursday 28.windy 29.Three/3 30.sleepy 第二部分i 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 31-35 BCDAB 36-40 DCADA 第二节短文填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41.what 42.usually 43.for 44.suggestions 45.will pay 46.a 47.is filled 48.humorous 49.worst 50.faces 51.him 52.in 53.to realize 54.first 55.and 第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 56-58CDA 59-61DBC 62-65 ACDA 66-70 BABCD 第二节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 71.People change with age,not only in appearance but also in thinking. 72.They need to realize their own feelings about things and find a trusted person to talk to 73.To support one another 英语参考答案，第1页，共2页 74.By firstly looking for the parts within their ability. 75.I have a new teacher this term.At first,I couldn't understand his lessons.So I remembered the easy parts in class and asked him questions after class.Now I'm used to his teaching style. (答案不唯一，合理即可) 第四部分情景交际（满分10分) 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 76.Nice to meet you. 77.Would you like something to drink? 78.Where did you buy it? 79.It's very convenient to live here. 80.Thanks for telling me so much. (补全对话答案不唯一，合理即可) 第五部分写作（满分15分) 书面表达 81.One possible version: My Dream Job on Mars If one day people can live on Mars,I want to be an architect.I will build warm and safe houses there. The temperature on Mars is different from that on Earth,and people may feel uncomfortable. They will need special houses to protect them.I have been interested in architecture since I was young.I think I will be happy to solve the housing problems on Mars. As I grow older,I will learn more about architecture.I will find the right material to keep people safe in their houses and help them live comfortable lives.I believe that I can achieve my dreams by my own efforts. 英语参考答案，第2页，共2页