期末语法专项100道选择题（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）英语四年级下册

译林版四年级下册英语期末语法专项100道选择题 班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________ （满分100分 每题1分） 语法点一：There be句型（核心：单复数+就近原则+一般疑问句） **核心考点**：There is+单数/不可数名词；There are+复数名词；就近原则；一般疑问句将be动词提前 ( ) 1. ______ a lion in the forest. A. There is B. There are C. There have ( ) 2. ______ many trees in the park. A. There is B. There are C. There have ( ) 3. ______ a pen and two books on the desk. A. There is B. There are C. There have ( ) 4. ______ any water in the bottle. A. There is B. There isn't C. There aren't ( ) 5. ______ some carrots on the table. A. There is B. There are C. There have ( ) 6. ______ a swing in the playground? A. Is there B. Are there C. Have there ( ) 7. ______ any computer rooms in your school? A. Is there B. Are there C. Have there ( ) 8. ______ a piano in the music room. A. There is B. There are C. There have ( ) 9. ______ two chairs and a desk in the room. A. There is B. There are C. There have ( ) 10. ______ any milk in the glass? A. Is there B. Are there C. Have there ( ) 11. ______ some sheep on the farm. A. There is B. There are C. There have ( ) 12. ______ a library on the third floor. A. There is B. There are C. There have ( ) 13. ______ any flowers in the garden? A. Is there B. Are there C. Have there ( ) 14. ______ a cat and three dogs under the tree. A. There is B. There are C. There have ( ) 15. ______ some bread on the plate. A. There is B. There are C. There have 语法点二：情态动词can（核心：用法+否定形式） **核心考点**：can+动词原形；否定形式can't；表示能力或请求 ( ) 16. The mouse ______ make a big hole in the net. A. can B. cans C. can't ( ) 17. I ______ show you around our school. A. can B. cans C. am ( ) 18. We ______ cross the road when the traffic light is red. A. can B. can't C. must ( ) 19. ______ you help me? A. Can B. Are C. Do ( ) 20. My father ______ drive a train. A. can B. cans C. is ( ) 21. I ______ cook fish soup. It's easy. A. can B. can't C. am ( ) 22. The little boy ______ swim. He is afraid of water. A. can B. can't C. does ( ) 23. ______ I use your ruler? A. Can B. Are C. Do ( ) 24. We ______ help sick people if we are doctors. A. can B. can't C. are ( ) 25. She ______ play the piano very well. A. can B. cans C. is 语法点三：现在进行时（核心：be+动词-ing形式） **核心考点**：am/is/are+动词-ing；动词-ing变化规则（直接加ing/去e加ing/双写加ing） ( ) 26. Look! Mum ______ dinner in the kitchen. A. cook B. cooks C. is cooking ( ) 27. Su Yang ______ the flowers now. A. water B. waters C. is watering ( ) 28. The students ______ in the playground. A. run B. are running C. runs ( ) 29. What ______ you ______ now? A. do; do B. are; doing C. does; do ( ) 30. He ______ the dishes at the moment. A. wash B. washes C. is washing ( ) 31. Listen! The bird ______ in the tree. A. sing B. sings C. is singing ( ) 32. They ______ a model plane now. A. make B. are making C. makes ( ) 33. My sister ______ her homework now. A. do B. does C. is doing ( ) 34. ______ Tom ______ basketball now? A. Is; playing B. Does; play C. Do; play ( ) 35. The children ______ games in the park. A. play B. are playing C. plays ( ) 36. Look! Bobby ______ the floor. A. sweep B. sweeps C. is sweeping ( ) 37. I ______ a book now. A. read B. am reading C. reads ( ) 38. What ______ your father ______ now? A. do; do B. is; doing C. does; do ( ) 39. The cat ______ the mouse now. A. chase B. chases C. is chasing ( ) 40. We ______ English now. A. learn B. are learning C. learns 语法点四：名词复数（核心：规则变化+特殊变化） **核心考点**：一般加s；以s/x/ch/sh/o结尾加es；potato→potatoes；tomato→tomatoes ( ) 41. There are many ______ in the basket. A. potato B. potatoes C. potatos ( ) 42. These ______ are red and nice. A. tomato B. tomatoes C. tomatos ( ) 43. How many ______ are there in your school? A. library B. libraries C. librarys ( ) 44. There are three ______ in the room. A. child B. children C. childs ( ) 45. I have two ______ in my schoolbag. A. pencil box B. pencil boxes C. pencil boxs ( ) 46. The ______ are playing on the farm. A. sheep B. sheeps C. sheepes ( ) 47. There are many ______ in the zoo. A. monkey B. monkeys C. monkeies ( ) 48. I like eating ______. A. noodle B. noodles C. noodless ( ) 49. How many ______ do you have? A. book B. books C. bookes ( ) 50. These ______ are very helpful. A. police officer B. police officers C. police officer's 语法点五：人称代词&物主代词（核心：主格/宾格/形容词性物主代词） **核心考点**：主格作主语；宾格作宾语；形容词性物主代词+名词 ( ) 51. ______ am a student. A. I B. Me C. My ( ) 52. Let ______ help you. A. I B. me C. my ( ) 53. This is ______ new school. A. we B. us C. our ( ) 54. ______ is my English teacher. A. She B. Her C. Hers ( ) 55. Can you help ______? A. he B. him C. his ( ) 56. That is ______ book. A. she B. her C. hers ( ) 57. ______ are good friends. A. We B. Us C. Our ( ) 58. Look at ______. He is running. A. he B. him C. his ( ) 59. This is ______ classroom. A. they B. them C. their ( ) 60. ______ is a doctor. A. He B. Him C. His 语法点六：介词（核心：方位+楼层+时间） **核心考点**：on the first floor；in the forest；at six o'clock；by the road ( ) 61. The library is ______ the first floor. A. on B. in C. at ( ) 62. The lion lives ______ the forest. A. on B. in C. at ( ) 63. We have lunch ______ twelve o'clock. A. on B. in C. at ( ) 64. The ball is ______ the door. A. behind B. in C. on ( ) 65. The computer rooms are ______ the third floor. A. on B. in C. at ( ) 66. I go to school ______ Monday to Friday. A. from B. in C. at ( ) 67. The cat is ______ the tree. A. in B. on C. at ( ) 68. We have PE class ______ the playground. A. on B. in C. at ( ) 69. The book is ______ the desk. A. under B. in C. at ( ) 70. I get up ______ seven o'clock every day. A. on B. in C. at 语法点七：一般现在时（核心：第三人称单数） **核心考点**：主语是第三人称单数时，动词加s/es ( ) 71. My father ______ a doctor. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 72. She ______ to school at seven o'clock. A. go B. goes C. going ( ) 73. The lion ______ big and strong. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 74. He ______ TV every evening. A. watch B. watches C. watching ( ) 75. My mother ______ delicious food for us. A. cook B. cooks C. cooking ( ) 76. The sun ______ in the east. A. rise B. rises C. rising ( ) 77. It ______ a long tail. A. have B. has C. having ( ) 78. She ______ English very well. A. speak B. speaks C. speaking ( ) 79. My brother ______ playing football. A. like B. likes C. liking ( ) 80. The bird ______ in the sky. A. fly B. flies C. flying 语法点八：特殊疑问词（核心：what/where/how many/how） **核心考点**：What问事物；Where问地点；How many问数量；How问方式 ( ) 81. ______ is the library? A. What B. Where C. How ( ) 82. ______ books do you have? A. How many B. How much C. How ( ) 83. ______ are you doing? A. What B. Where C. How ( ) 84. ______ do you go to school? A. What B. Where C. How ( ) 85. ______ is your father's job? A. What B. Where C. How ( ) 86. ______ is the traffic light? A. What colour B. Where C. How ( ) 87. ______ people are there in your family? A. How many B. How much C. How ( ) 88. ______ is the soup? A. How many B. How much C. How ( ) 89. ______ are you so happy? A. What B. Why C. How ( ) 90. ______ is Labour Day? A. When B. Where C. How 语法点九：would like的用法（核心：点餐句型） **核心考点**：would like+名词；would like to do；一般疑问句将would提前 ( ) 91. What ______ you like? A. do B. would C. are ( ) 92. I ______ some noodles, please. A. would like B. like C. am ( ) 93. ______ you like some tea? A. Do B. Would C. Are ( ) 94. Would you like ______ spring rolls? A. any B. some C. many ( ) 95. I'd like ______ a hot dog. A. eat B. to eat C. eating 语法点十：祈使句&综合语法 **核心考点**：祈使句用动词原形开头；否定形式Don't+动词原形 ( ) 96. ______ careful in the kitchen. A. Be B. Don't be C. Is ( ) 97. ______ run on the road. A. Not B. Don't C. No ( ) 98. ______ the door, please. A. Open B. Opens C. Opening ( ) 99. ______ quiet in the library. A. Be B. Don't be C. Is ( ) 100. ______ play with fire. A. Not B. Don't C. No 参考答案 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.A 11.B 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.A 16.A 17.A 18.B 19.A 20.A 21.A 22.B 23.A 24.A 25.A 26.C 27.C 28.B 29.B 30.C 31.C 32.B 33.C 34.A 35.B 36.C 37.B 38.B 39.C 40.B 41.B 42.B 43.B 44.B 45.B 46.A 47.B 48.B 49.B 50.B 51.A 52.B 53.C 54.A 55.B 56.B 57.A 58.B 59.C 60.A 61.A 62.B 63.C 64.A 65.A 66.A 67.A 68.A 69.A 70.C 71.A 72.B 73.A 74.B 75.B 76.B 77.B 78.B 79.B 80.B 81.B 82.A 83.A 84.C 85.A 86.A 87.A 88.C 89.B 90.A 91.B 92.A 93.B 94.B 95.B 96.A 97.B 98.A 99.A 100.B ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $