精品解析：江苏泰州市兴化市2026年春学期初中学生阶段性评价九年级英语试卷

2026年春学期初中学生阶段性评价 九年级英语试卷 （考试用时：100分钟 满分：120分） 第一部分 选择题（共65分） 一、单项选择 从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 1. To turn used plastic bottles into new useful products, we need to ________ them in the right way. A. reuse B. repair C. recycle D. reduce 2. Yuan Longping’s world-famous hybrid rice technology has ________ the rice production in many developing countries by over 20% over the past few decades. A. increased B. developed C. produced D. discovered 3. The Queqiao-2 satellite (鹊桥二号卫星) is used to connect controllers on Earth and the far side of the Moon, so it forms a ________ bridge between them. A. contribution B. competition C. communication D. celebration 4. The teacher asked us to ________ the volunteer activity photos carefully, and then choose the best ones to make a class poster. A. look through B. get over C. break into D. take up 5. Zheng Qinwen still kept working hard and challenging herself ________ she had already won the WTA (国际女子网球协会) Rome 2025 and WTA Palermo 2026 women’s singles titles. A. because B. although C. so D. unless 6. The movie A Love Letter to Grandma (《给阿嬷的情书》) was widely loved by audiences. Its charm goes ________ its wonderful performance and lies in warm human feelings. A. against B. beyond C. without D. through 7. — I was going to take part in the city’s environmental speech contest, but I caught a cold and had to give it up. — ________! You’ve prepared for it for two months. A. My pleasure B. What a pity C. Sounds great D. In your dreams 8. —I notice many students are joining science clubs in our school. Do you know ________? —To make students love science more and get chances to do small experiments. A. why schools start science clubs B. how schools start science clubs C. when schools start science clubs D. where schools start science clubs 9. What does the daughter want to do? A. Drive to the supermarket right away. B. Walk to the supermarket by herself. C. Stay at home and wait for the rain to stop. D. Buy some music CDs at the supermarket. 10. What do the comic strips mainly want to tell us? In the past I used to pick up beautiful stones on the beach ① I felt so satisfied ② ③ Now I pick up different things ④ And I still feel just as satisfied A. Hobbies matter a lot in our daily lives. B. We have wonderful views of the beach. C. We can find pleasure in protecting nature. D. The beach is the best place for collectors. 二、完形填空 阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） This April, I, a tourist from Shandong, visited Xinghua, a beautiful water town in Jiangsu Province. Famous for endless rape flower fields, clear rivers and ancient villages, Xinghua impressed me with not only amazing scenery, but also ____11____ unforgettable stories that showed the true warmth of local people. My first story happened on my first day. While visiting Qianduo Rape Flower Area, I wandered off the path and got lost. My phone had powered off, and I had no way back to my hotel. Just as I grew worried, an elderly ____12____ working in the field noticed me. He put down his tools, walked over and listened ____13____ to my troubles. He was busy with farm work. ____14____, he still spent 40 minutes walking with me to the nearest bus station, showed me the route and bought me a cold drink to cool me down in the ____15____ weather before leaving. Days later, I had another warm experience. After lunch at a small restaurant, I hurried for a boat tour and left my ____16____ behind. Inside were my wallet, ID card and important papers. When I realized my mistake an hour later, I felt ____17____ and rushed back at once. To my surprise, a kind woman waited for me at the door. She had found my bag and kept it safe. When I tried to give her money to thank her, she smiled and ____18____ my offer politely, saying, “Visitors are our guests.” It made me realize kindness here is not just a favor, ____19____ a way of life. What moved me most were missing person notices everywhere. Locals all tried to help families look for lost ____20____. It showed love and ____21____ are the real treasure of the city. On my last day, a heavy rain made me miss the last high-speed train home. I was ____22____ at the station with no place to stay. A young teacher noticed me and came to help ____23____. She invited me to her home for ____24____ and let me stay overnight, then drove me to catch the first train the next morning. Xinghua’s scenery is beautiful, but its people make the town special. This trip taught me the most beautiful scenery in the world is the ____25____ in people’s hearts. I will always treasure this warm memory. 11. A. two B. three C. five D. four 12. A. teacher B. worker C. doctor D. farmer 13. A. angrily B. patiently C. nervously D. carelessly 14. A. However B. Therefore C. Otherwise D. Besides 15. A. cold B. hot C. rainy D. cloudy 16. A. umbrella B. coat C. ticket D. handbag 17. A. excited B. scared C. relaxed D. bored 18. A. accepted B. thanked C. refused D. considered 19. A. and B. but C. or D. then 20. A. parents B. friends C. relatives D. children 21. A. care B. money C. time D. food 22. A. happy B. worried C. tired D. lonely 23. A. her B. us C. them D. me 24. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. tea 25. A. patience B. kindness C. courage D. honesty 三、阅读理解 阅读下列四篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） A Project Worksheet Welcome to our project-based learning activity! This task is about the beautiful egrets (白鹭) in Li Zhong Water Forest Park. Step 1 Make preparations (One Day) * Surf the Internet for basic facts about egrets. * Prepare the following tools. * Make an observation sheet (观察表) including time, weather, egret number, behavior, environment, etc. Step 2 Make an observation (Half a Day at Li Zhong Water Forest Park) * Watch the egrets. * Take photos or shoot videos of egrets. * Fill in your observation sheet. Important Tips ● Do not throw rubbish everywhere. ● Do not feed or get close to the egrets. Step 3 Produce the report (Two Days) * Organize your notes, photos and videos. * Collect more information from books or the Internet about what you still want to know about egrets. * Complete your research report. Step 4 Give a presentation (Half a Day at School) * Turn your report into a lively 8-minute speech. * Make a matching PPT with key points and pictures. 26. How long does the project run? A. For three days. B. For four days. C. For three and a half days. D. For four and a half days. 27. What should you do in Step 2? A. Feed egrets and clean the rubbish. B. Finish the observation sheet. C. Get close to egrets and take pictures. D. Work in groups to make a short video. 28. Where will the presentation be given? A. By the lake. B. On the Internet. C. At the community. D. At school. 29. What may be the most creative step in this task? A. Step 1. B. Step 2. C. Step 3. D. Step 4. 30. Which school activity does this task belong to? A. Art Festival. B. Reading Week. C. Nature Discovery. D. Sports Meeting. B ① Grain Buds, also known as Xiaoman, is one of the twenty-four solar terms in China. In the 20th century, it often fell around the end of May each year, usually on May 20, 21 or 22. During this period, the weather becomes much warmer and wetter. ② The name Xiaoman has clear meanings. “Xiao” means little, and “Man” means full. It tells us that the grains of summer crops are becoming full but not yet ripe (成熟的). Farmers need to take good care of the fields at this time. They must water the crops in time, because dry weather may hurt the young grains. They also need to pull out weeds and protect the crops from insects. ③ The weather changes a lot around Grain Buds. The temperature rises quickly, and there is more rainfall. The air becomes wet and warm. This weather is great for the growing of grains and vegetables. However, too much rain may also bring problems. Farmers have to clean weeds and take away extra water in the fields. ④ There are several traditional customs connected with Grain Buds. In many farming areas, people hold activities to wish for good harvests. They make special food and show their respect to the farmland. In some places, people eat fresh vegetables and fruits to stay healthy in the wet and hot weather. What’s more, during Grain Buds, everything grows fast, so people hold small activities to show thanks to nature for its gifts. ⑤ Grain Buds carries the wisdom of ancient Chinese people. They watched the sun, the stars, the weather and the growth of plants carefully, and then made the twenty-four solar terms to guide farming. The period also teaches us a lesson: no pains, no gains. 31. When did Grain Buds mostly come in the 20th century? A. At the end of May. B. In the middle of May. C. At the beginning of May. D. At the beginning of June. 32. Why is the weather helpful for crops during Grain Buds? A. It is dry and sunny. B. It is cool and windy. C. It is warm and wet. D. It is cold and rainy. 33. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to ________. A. the name Xiaoman B. the meaning of “Man” C. the solar term D. the grains of summer crops 34. According to the fourth paragraph, which of the following goes in the empty box? A. do farm work in the fields B. watch the growth of plants C. water the crops in time D. hold small activities to thank nature 35. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? (① = Paragraph 1, ② = Paragraph 2, ③ = Paragraph 3, ④ = Paragraph 4, ⑤ = Paragraph 5) A. B. C. D. C In recent years, a special and warm new trend named “Becoming Chinese” has taken social media by storm all over the world. It became really hot in 2026 and attracted millions of young people from different countries. The whole trend first started with a short TikTok video created by a Chinese-American lifestyle blogger. In her video, she did not show any fancy or surprising performances. Instead, she simply shared some common Chinese daily habits in her life: drinking warm water all day long, wearing comfortable slippers (拖鞋) at home, and enjoying a bowl of hot congee (粥) for breakfast every morning. These small and ordinary living ways looked simple but full of warmth. Soon after the video came out, it went viral online in just a few days. Lots of foreign people online were deeply interested in these slow and healthy Chinese lifestyles. They began to follow the trend and tried these habits by themselves. Many of them posted their own short videos online, showing that they were drinking goji (枸杞) tea in the afternoon, practicing Baduanjin to relax their bodies, and washing feet in hot water before going to bed. After keeping doing these things for some time, most foreigners said they slept better, felt less stressed, and became much healthier than before. However, this popular trend does not mean foreign people want to change their own sense of belonging (归属感). They have no plan to give up their own traditions or home culture. In fact, it clearly shows that today’s young people from all over the world truly admire the gentle, simple and healthy ancient wisdom behind Chinese daily culture. Slowly but surely, traditional Chinese daily culture is winning more and more hearts around the world and building a bridge of cultural communication between different countries. 36. How did the trend “Becoming Chinese” begin? A. Foreign travelers shared Chinese food online. B. Many foreign students learned Chinese traditions at school. C. Chinese people introduced their lifestyles to foreign friends. D. A Chinese-American blogger posted her daily life video on TikTok. 37. What result did foreign people online get after trying Chinese daily habits? A. They slept a long time and felt more relaxed. B. They lived a healthier and less stressful life. C. They stopped their own traditional lifestyles. D. They gave up drinking coffee and started drinking goji tea. 38. The underlined phrase “went viral” most probably means ________. A. disappeared quietly B. caused big trouble C. was copied by few people D. became widely popular 39. Which is the correct order according to the passage? ① The video became popular online. ② Chinese culture wins global love. ③ Foreigners tried Chinese healthy lifestyles. ④ A Chinese-American blogger shared her daily habits. A. ②①③④ B. ④①③② C. ④③①② D. ③②①④ 40. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Foreigners keep their own culture and traditions. B. Many foreigners love gentle and healthy Chinese wisdom. C. The trend helps cultural communication between countries. D. Young people online copied the blogger’s video completely. D According to a report from MIT Technology Review on April 1, 2026, a new kind of part-time job is becoming popular around the world. People can get money to record their daily housework at home. Their videos give real action information to help train robots that look like humans. Most of these workers are from countries like Nigeria (尼日利亚), India and the Philippines (菲律宾). They wear small cameras on their heads and film simple daily tasks: washing dishes, cleaning rooms, using things at home, or cooking simple meals. With about 15 dollars an hour, this job pays much better than most other part-time jobs there. Behind this new kind of work is Micro 1, a tech company. It has hired thousands of workers in over 50 countries to collect real-life action information. All the recorded videos go through two steps: first, a basic check by AI, and then careful work by people to mark every movement and how people use objects. Computer simulations (仿真) alone cannot teach robots to deal with the messy and unpredictable situations at home. But real videos of human actions let machines learn natural and easy-to-use movements. This first-person visual information is exactly what helps robots fit into family life. However, this new trend also brings worries. Recording private home life may put people’s privacy at risk. Many people question if the collection and use of personal information are properly allowed. Even with these worries, the report says real human information has become a necessary part of developing future home robots. Ordinary housework has now become a valuable resource for AI progress. As robot technology keeps developing, these workers will stay an important force behind the growth of smart home robots all over the world. 41. Why does the new part-time work pay better than most local part-time jobs in the workers’ countries? A. Because the workers need to record many hours of video each day. B. Because the work provides important data for robot training. C. Because the workers work longer hours than usual. D. Because the company only hires people from poor countries. 42. According to the passage, what are the correct steps the recorded videos go through? A. Human labeling (人工标注) → AI screening → robot training B. AI screening → human labeling → robot training C. Robot training → AI screening → human labeling D. Human labeling → robot training → AI screening 43. Why are real human videos better than computer simulations? A. They are cheaper to make. B. They are easier to record and upload. C. They help robots handle real home situations. D. They make robots learn movements more quickly. 44. What is the main worry about this new job? A. Robots will take all part-time jobs. B. It may put people’s privacy at risk. C. The pay will drop soon. D. Too many people will quit full-time jobs. 45. What can we infer from the passage? A. Real human information is necessary for home robots. B. The workers are all from Asian countries. C. The company will soon replace humans with AI. D. Workers’ salaries will double in the next year. 第二部分 非选择题（55分） 四、任务型阅读 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，根据材料内容完成后面表格，每空填一个单词 Zhang Xuefeng came from a small village in Heilongjiang. He was born into a poor family, so he lived a hard life in his childhood. When he first entered high school, he was not good at his subjects. Some classmates looked down on him. They didn’t think it was possible for him to go to a good university. However, Zhang never lost heart. He made up his mind to study harder. He got up early every morning and stayed up late to review lessons. He spent lots of time reading and doing exercises. Finally, his hard work paid off. He successfully entered Zhengzhou University. After graduating, he went to Beijing for better chances. Later, he became a famous educational adviser. He gave useful advice to thousands of students on choosing colleges and majors (专业). He often told young people, “If you keep working hard, your dream will come true one day.” Zhang passed away when he was over forty. People felt extremely sad about his death. He always thought about the worries of senior high school students and their parents. He shared guidance videos online at no cost, helping thousands of students. He guided them to pick suitable majors and never asked for anything in return. No matter how tired he was, he never stopped his helpful work. He won wide respect and love from the public. His warm words encouraged millions of young people. His spirit of helping others will always stay in people’s hearts. His ___46___ He lived a hard life at an ____47____ age. He didn’t do well in his subjects in high school at first. Some of his classmates thought it was ____48____ for him to go to a good university. He ____49____ to study much harder. He got up very early every morning and stayed up late to review lessons. He ____50____ to go into Zhengzhou University because of his hard work. He was a famous educational adviser. He died in his ____51____. His contributions He ____52____ students’ worries and troubles of senior high school students and their parents. He kept helping those hard-working students make their college dreams come true and guided them to pick suitable majors for ____53____. His suggestions If you keep working hard, your dream will be ____54____ one day. We should hold on to our dreams and never give up. People’s feelings People thought ____55____ of him and his spirit. Many people got his encouragement. 五、综合填空 阅（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 读下面短文，在空白处填上适当单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。 In a really exciting final game, the 22-year-old Chinese snooker (斯诺克) player Wu Yize beat England’s Shaun Murphy 18-17 on May 4,2026. At last, he won the ____56____ (one) place in the World Snooker Championship. He made history in sports! He is the first player born after 2000 to win this big title. He is also the second ____57____ (young) champion in the championship history. The final game was very close until the very end. Both players scored ____58____ same points at 17-17 before the last frame (局). Facing great stress, Wu stayed calm and scored 85 points to win the championship. Just one year ago, another young player won the championship in 2025. So far Chinese players ____59____ (win) two World Snooker Championships in a row. Wu Yize was born in Lanzhou, Gansu Province, in 2003. He fell in love ____60____ snooker when he was seven years old and showed great ____61____ (nature) talent. His family tried their best to support his dream. At the age of 16, he moved to Sheffield with his father. Sheffield is the birthplace of modern snooker. There, he ____62____ (give) professional (专业的) training. He worked. very hard and overcame many ____63____ (difficult). On his way to success, he beat many top players, like Mark Selby and Mark Allen. This shows he has not only really good skills ____64____ a very strong mind. Wu’s win is a great success for Chinese snooker. More young Chinese players are growing fast. Wu encourages teenagers to keep _____65_____ (follow) their dreams and makes China more important in snooker. 六、书面表达（共1题；满分25分） 66. 乒乓运动员孙颖莎在赛场上直面逆境、拼搏坚持的故事打动了很多人。请从“Difficulties, Courage, Hard Work, Persistence（坚持）”四个词中选一个，补全标题“________ Help(s) Me Grow Up”，并结合你的亲身经历写一篇英语短文，讲述它如何在成长中给予你力量。 要点如下： 1. Describe a difficult situation or challenge you once met; 2. Explain how the quality you chose helped you get through it; 3. Share what you learned and how you’ve grown from the experience. 注意： 1．包含所有要点，表达清晰，过渡合理，衔接自然，可适当拓展； 2．不得使用真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息； 3．词数100字左右。 ________ Help(s) Me Grow Up _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年春学期初中学生阶段性评价 九年级英语试卷 （考试用时：100分钟 满分：120分） 第一部分 选择题（共65分） 一、单项选择 从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 1. To turn used plastic bottles into new useful products, we need to ________ them in the right way. A. reuse B. repair C. recycle D. reduce 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了把用过的塑料瓶变成新的有用产品，我们需要以正确的方式回收利用它们。 reuse重新使用；repair修理；recycle回收利用；reduce减少。根据“turn used plastic bottles into new useful products”可知，这个过程是将废旧物品加工成新产品，属于“回收利用”，应填recycle。 2. Yuan Longping’s world-famous hybrid rice technology has ________ the rice production in many developing countries by over 20% over the past few decades. A. increased B. developed C. produced D. discovered 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：袁隆平世界著名的杂交水稻技术在过去几十年里使许多发展中国家的水稻产量增加了超过20%。 increased增加；developed发展；produced生产；discovered发现。根据“by over 20%”可知，此处表示产量数值上的增长，意为“增加”。所以选A。 3. The Queqiao-2 satellite (鹊桥二号卫星) is used to connect controllers on Earth and the far side of the Moon, so it forms a ________ bridge between them. A. contribution B. competition C. communication D. celebration 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：鹊桥二号卫星被用来连接地面操控中心与月球背面，因此它在两者之间搭建起通讯桥梁。 contribution贡献；competition比赛；communication通信；celebration庆祝。根据“is used to connect controllers on Earth and the far side of the Moon”可知，卫星用于连接两地，起到传递信息的作用，架起的是一座通信桥梁。 4. The teacher asked us to ________ the volunteer activity photos carefully, and then choose the best ones to make a class poster. A. look through B. get over C. break into D. take up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师要求我们仔细浏览志愿者活动的照片，然后选出最好的制作班级海报。 look through浏览；get over克服；break into闯入；take up占据。根据“choose the best ones”可知，制作海报前需要先查看照片，look through符合语境。 5. Zheng Qinwen still kept working hard and challenging herself ________ she had already won the WTA (国际女子网球协会) Rome 2025 and WTA Palermo 2026 women’s singles titles. A. because B. although C. so D. unless 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：郑钦文仍然继续努力并挑战自己，虽然她已经赢得了 2025 年WTA罗马站和 2026 年WTA巴勒莫站女子单打冠军。 because因为；although虽然；so所以；unless除非。根据“still kept working hard”与“had already won...titles”可知，前后句意存在让步关系，即尽管取得了成绩却依然努力，应用although引导让步状语从句。 6. The movie A Love Letter to Grandma (《给阿嬷的情书》) was widely loved by audiences. Its charm goes ________ its wonderful performance and lies in warm human feelings. A. against B. beyond C. without D. through 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：电影《给阿嬷的情书》深受观众喜爱。它的魅力超越了精彩的表演，在于温暖的人情。 against反对/靠着；beyond超越；without没有；through通过。根据“lies in warm human feelings”可知，魅力不仅在于表演，更在于超越表演的人情，应填beyond。 7. — I was going to take part in the city’s environmental speech contest, but I caught a cold and had to give it up. — ________! You’ve prepared for it for two months. A. My pleasure B. What a pity C. Sounds great D. In your dreams 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我本打算参加市里的环保演讲比赛，但是我感冒了，不得不放弃。——太遗憾了！你已经为此准备两个月了。 My pleasure不客气；What a pity太遗憾了；Sounds great听起来不错；In your dreams想得美。根据“had to give it up”以及“prepared for it for two months”可知，对方因故放弃比赛，此处应表达遗憾。应填What a pity。 8. —I notice many students are joining science clubs in our school. Do you know ________? —To make students love science more and get chances to do small experiments. A. why schools start science clubs B. how schools start science clubs C. when schools start science clubs D. where schools start science clubs 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我注意到我们学校很多学生正在加入科学社团。你知道学校为什么开设科学社团吗？——为了让学生更热爱科学并获得做小实验的机会。 why schools start science clubs询问学校开办科学俱乐部的原因；how schools start science clubs询问学校开办科学俱乐部的方式；when schools start science clubs询问学校开办科学俱乐部的时间；where schools start science clubs询问学校开办科学俱乐部的地点。根据答语“To make students love science more...”可知，回答的是目的或原因，因此问句应由why引导。应填why schools start science clubs。 9. What does the daughter want to do? A. Drive to the supermarket right away. B. Walk to the supermarket by herself. C. Stay at home and wait for the rain to stop. D. Buy some music CDs at the supermarket. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：那个女儿想要做什么？ Drive to the supermarket right away立刻开车去超市；Walk to the supermarket by herself独自步行去超市；Stay at home and wait for the rain to stop待在家里等雨停；Buy some music CDs at the supermarket去超市买一些音乐光碟。根据“The supermarket is just 5 minutes’ drive away. I can take you there”和“No, it’s okay. I’d rather go on my own.”可知，她想自己去超市。 10. What do the comic strips mainly want to tell us? In the past I used to pick up beautiful stones on the beach ① I felt so satisfied ② ③ Now I pick up different things ④ And I still feel just as satisfied A. Hobbies matter a lot in our daily lives. B. We have wonderful views of the beach. C. We can find pleasure in protecting nature. D. The beach is the best place for collectors. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这组连环画主要想告诉我们什么？根据连环画中的文字“In the past I used to pick up beautiful stones on the beach... I felt so satisfied（过去我常常在海滩上捡美丽的石头我感到很满足）”和“Now I pick up different things... And I still feel just as satisfied（现在我捡不同的东西我依然感到同样满足）”，结合图片可知，主人公过去在海滩上捡美丽的石头和贝壳，现在在海滩上捡拾瓶子等垃圾，清理海滩保护了环境，这让他感到同样满足。由此推测出，连环画主要想告诉我们，我们能在保护自然中找到快乐。故选C。 二、完形填空 阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） This April, I, a tourist from Shandong, visited Xinghua, a beautiful water town in Jiangsu Province. Famous for endless rape flower fields, clear rivers and ancient villages, Xinghua impressed me with not only amazing scenery, but also ____11____ unforgettable stories that showed the true warmth of local people. My first story happened on my first day. While visiting Qianduo Rape Flower Area, I wandered off the path and got lost. My phone had powered off, and I had no way back to my hotel. Just as I grew worried, an elderly ____12____ working in the field noticed me. He put down his tools, walked over and listened ____13____ to my troubles. He was busy with farm work. ____14____, he still spent 40 minutes walking with me to the nearest bus station, showed me the route and bought me a cold drink to cool me down in the ____15____ weather before leaving. Days later, I had another warm experience. After lunch at a small restaurant, I hurried for a boat tour and left my ____16____ behind. Inside were my wallet, ID card and important papers. When I realized my mistake an hour later, I felt ____17____ and rushed back at once. To my surprise, a kind woman waited for me at the door. She had found my bag and kept it safe. When I tried to give her money to thank her, she smiled and ____18____ my offer politely, saying, “Visitors are our guests.” It made me realize kindness here is not just a favor, ____19____ a way of life. What moved me most were missing person notices everywhere. Locals all tried to help families look for lost ____20____. It showed love and ____21____ are the real treasure of the city. On my last day, a heavy rain made me miss the last high-speed train home. I was ____22____ at the station with no place to stay. A young teacher noticed me and came to help ____23____. She invited me to her home for ____24____ and let me stay overnight, then drove me to catch the first train the next morning. Xinghua’s scenery is beautiful, but its people make the town special. This trip taught me the most beautiful scenery in the world is the ____25____ in people’s hearts. I will always treasure this warm memory. 11. A. two B. three C. five D. four 12. A. teacher B. worker C. doctor D. farmer 13. A. angrily B. patiently C. nervously D. carelessly 14. A. However B. Therefore C. Otherwise D. Besides 15. A. cold B. hot C. rainy D. cloudy 16. A. umbrella B. coat C. ticket D. handbag 17. A. excited B. scared C. relaxed D. bored 18. A. accepted B. thanked C. refused D. considered 19. A. and B. but C. or D. then 20. A. parents B. friends C. relatives D. children 21. A. care B. money C. time D. food 22. A. happy B. worried C. tired D. lonely 23. A. her B. us C. them D. me 24. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. tea 25. A. patience B. kindness C. courage D. honesty 【答案】11. D 12. D 13. B 14. A 15. B 16. D 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. D 21. A 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己四月份在江苏兴化旅游时，不仅欣赏到了美丽的风景，还亲身经历了四个感人的故事，感受到了当地人的热情与善良。 【11题详解】 句意：兴化不仅以令人惊叹的风景让我印象深刻，还有三个难忘的故事展现了当地人的真正温暖。 根据后文作者分别讲述了“迷路遇到老农”、“丢包被好心女人捡到”、“当地人合力帮忙寻找走失孩童”和“错过高铁遇到年轻老师”这四个故事，可知是四个难忘的故事。 【12题详解】 句意：正当我越来越着急时，一位在田里干活的老农注意到了我。 根据“working in the field”可知，在田里干活的应该是农民。 【13题详解】 句意：他放下工具，走过来，耐心地听我讲述我的麻烦。 根据上下文，老农放下农活来听作者的麻烦，说明他很耐心。 【14题详解】 句意：他忙于农活。然而，他仍然花了40分钟陪我走到最近的公交站。 前后句意存在转折关系，老农虽然忙，但还是花时间帮作者。 【15题详解】 句意：在离开前，他给我买了一杯冷饮，让我在炎热的天气里凉快下来。 根据“bought me a cold drink to cool me down”可知，需要喝冷饮降温，说明天气很热。 【16题详解】 句意：在一家小餐馆吃过午饭后，我匆忙去乘船游览，把我的手提包落下了。 根据后文“Inside were my wallet, ID card and important papers.”（里面有我的钱包、身份证和重要文件）可知，落下的是手提包。 【17题详解】 句意：一个小时后，当我意识到自己的错误时，我感到害怕，立刻冲了回去。 根据上下文，丢了装有钱包和身份证等重要物品的包，心里肯定会感到惊慌害怕。 【18题详解】 句意：当我试图给她钱以示感谢时，她微笑着礼貌地拒绝了我的提议。 根据后文“Visitors are our guests.”（游客是我们的客人）可知，她没有收钱，即拒绝了。 【19题详解】 句意：这让我意识到，在这里，善良不仅是一种帮助，而且是一种生活方式。 固定搭配“not just... but...”意为“不仅……而且……”，此处应填but。 【20题详解】 句意：当地人都试图帮助家庭寻找走失的儿童。 根据上下文，前文提到“missing person notices everywhere”（到处都是寻人启事），寻人启事大多是寻找走失的孩子，因此选children。  【21题详解】 句意：这表明爱和关怀才是这座城市真正的财富。 根据前文当地人帮忙找人的善举，体现了人们之间的爱与关怀。 【22题详解】 句意：我在车站很焦急，无处可去。 根据前文“miss the last high-speed train home”和“with no place to stay”可知，错过末班车且无处可去，作者感到焦急。 【23题详解】 句意：一位年轻的老师注意到了我，热情地过来帮助我。 根据前文“noticed me”可知，老师是来帮助“我”。 【24题详解】 句意：她邀请我去她家吃晚饭，并让我住了一晚。 根据前文错过末班车以及后文“stay overnight”（过夜）可知，当时是晚上，所以是邀请吃晚饭。 【25题详解】 句意：这次旅行教会了我，世界上最美的风景是人们心中的善良。 根据全文讲述的三个当地人帮助作者的故事，总结出人们心中的善良是最美的风景。 三、阅读理解 阅读下列四篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） A Project Worksheet Welcome to our project-based learning activity! This task is about the beautiful egrets (白鹭) in Li Zhong Water Forest Park. Step 1 Make preparations (One Day) * Surf the Internet for basic facts about egrets. * Prepare the following tools. * Make an observation sheet (观察表) including time, weather, egret number, behavior, environment, etc. Step 2 Make an observation (Half a Day at Li Zhong Water Forest Park) * Watch the egrets. * Take photos or shoot videos of egrets. * Fill in your observation sheet. Important Tips ● Do not throw rubbish everywhere. ● Do not feed or get close to the egrets. Step 3 Produce the report (Two Days) * Organize your notes, photos and videos. * Collect more information from books or the Internet about what you still want to know about egrets. * Complete your research report. Step 4 Give a presentation (Half a Day at School) * Turn your report into a lively 8-minute speech. * Make a matching PPT with key points and pictures. 26. How long does the project run? A. For three days. B. For four days. C. For three and a half days. D. For four and a half days. 27. What should you do in Step 2? A. Feed egrets and clean the rubbish. B. Finish the observation sheet. C. Get close to egrets and take pictures. D. Work in groups to make a short video. 28. Where will the presentation be given? A. By the lake. B. On the Internet. C. At the community. D. At school. 29. What may be the most creative step in this task? A. Step 1. B. Step 2. C. Step 3. D. Step 4. 30. Which school activity does this task belong to? A. Art Festival. B. Reading Week. C. Nature Discovery. D. Sports Meeting. 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. D 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了在李中水上森林公园开展的白鹭观察项目式学习活动，介绍了活动从准备、实地观察、报告制作到成果展示的四个步骤及相关要求与注意事项。 【26题详解】 文中各步骤的时长分别为：Step 1（One Day）、Step 2（Half a Day）、Step 3（Two Days）、Step 4（Half a Day）。累计时长为1+0.5+2+0.5=4天，即四天。 【27题详解】 Step 2的任务说明指出：“Fill in your observation sheet”，同时重要提示中提到“Do not feed or get close to the egrets”，因此在Step 2中，你需要完成观察表的填写，而投喂、靠近白鹭等行为是被禁止的。 【28题详解】 Step 4的标题明确为“Give a presentation (Half a Day at School)”，说明成果展示环节将在学校进行。 【29题详解】 Step 4的任务要求是“Turn your report into a lively 8-minute speech. Make a matching PPT with key points and pictures”，需要将研究报告转化为生动的演讲并制作配套PPT，这一过程最能体现创意设计与表达能力，因此是整个任务中最具创造性的环节。 【30题详解】 该项目以观察、研究李中水上森林公园的白鹭为核心内容，属于自然探索类主题，因此这个任务属于“Nature Discovery（自然探索）”类校园活动。 B ① Grain Buds, also known as Xiaoman, is one of the twenty-four solar terms in China. In the 20th century, it often fell around the end of May each year, usually on May 20, 21 or 22. During this period, the weather becomes much warmer and wetter. ② The name Xiaoman has clear meanings. “Xiao” means little, and “Man” means full. It tells us that the grains of summer crops are becoming full but not yet ripe (成熟的). Farmers need to take good care of the fields at this time. They must water the crops in time, because dry weather may hurt the young grains. They also need to pull out weeds and protect the crops from insects. ③ The weather changes a lot around Grain Buds. The temperature rises quickly, and there is more rainfall. The air becomes wet and warm. This weather is great for the growing of grains and vegetables. However, too much rain may also bring problems. Farmers have to clean weeds and take away extra water in the fields. ④ There are several traditional customs connected with Grain Buds. In many farming areas, people hold activities to wish for good harvests. They make special food and show their respect to the farmland. In some places, people eat fresh vegetables and fruits to stay healthy in the wet and hot weather. What’s more, during Grain Buds, everything grows fast, so people hold small activities to show thanks to nature for its gifts. ⑤ Grain Buds carries the wisdom of ancient Chinese people. They watched the sun, the stars, the weather and the growth of plants carefully, and then made the twenty-four solar terms to guide farming. The period also teaches us a lesson: no pains, no gains. 31. When did Grain Buds mostly come in the 20th century? A. At the end of May. B. In the middle of May. C. At the beginning of May. D. At the beginning of June. 32. Why is the weather helpful for crops during Grain Buds? A. It is dry and sunny. B. It is cool and windy. C. It is warm and wet. D. It is cold and rainy. 33. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to ________. A. the name Xiaoman B. the meaning of “Man” C. the solar term D. the grains of summer crops 34. According to the fourth paragraph, which of the following goes in the empty box? A. do farm work in the fields B. watch the growth of plants C. water the crops in time D. hold small activities to thank nature 35. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? (① = Paragraph 1, ② = Paragraph 2, ③ = Paragraph 3, ④ = Paragraph 4, ⑤ = Paragraph 5) A. B. C. D. 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国二十四节气之一的“小满”，包括其时间、名称含义、气候特点、相关农事活动与传统习俗，以及其中蕴含的古人智慧。 【31题详解】 根据文章第一段“In the 20th century, it often fell around the end of May each year...”可知，在20世纪，小满通常落在每年的5月底左右。 【32题详解】 根据文章第三段“The air becomes wet and warm. This weather is great for the growing of grains and vegetables.”可知，空气变得潮湿温暖，这种天气对谷物和蔬菜的生长非常有利。 【33题详解】 根据文章第二段“The name Xiaoman has clear meanings. ‘Xiao’ means little, and ‘Man’ means full.”以及划线词所在句子“It tells us that the grains of summer crops are becoming full but not yet ripe...”可知，这里的“It”指代的是前文提到的名字“Xiaoman”（小满）的含义，即这个名字告诉我们夏熟作物的籽粒开始灌浆饱满但还未成熟。 【34题详解】 根据文章第四段“What’s more, during Grain Buds, everything grows fast, so people hold small activities to show thanks to nature for its gifts.”可知，人们还会举行小型活动来感谢大自然的馈赠。观察图表，前三个框分别是祈求丰收、制作特色食物、吃新鲜蔬果，第四个空应填入另一个习俗。 【35题详解】 分析全文结构：第一段引出话题（小满的时间）；第二段介绍名称含义及农事；第三段介绍气候特点；第四段介绍传统习俗；第五段总结升华（古人智慧与启示）。可以看出，第一段是总起，第二、三、四段分别从含义/农事、气候、习俗三个方面进行分述，第五段进行总结。这属于典型的“总-分-总”结构。 C In recent years, a special and warm new trend named “Becoming Chinese” has taken social media by storm all over the world. It became really hot in 2026 and attracted millions of young people from different countries. The whole trend first started with a short TikTok video created by a Chinese-American lifestyle blogger. In her video, she did not show any fancy or surprising performances. Instead, she simply shared some common Chinese daily habits in her life: drinking warm water all day long, wearing comfortable slippers (拖鞋) at home, and enjoying a bowl of hot congee (粥) for breakfast every morning. These small and ordinary living ways looked simple but full of warmth. Soon after the video came out, it went viral online in just a few days. Lots of foreign people online were deeply interested in these slow and healthy Chinese lifestyles. They began to follow the trend and tried these habits by themselves. Many of them posted their own short videos online, showing that they were drinking goji (枸杞) tea in the afternoon, practicing Baduanjin to relax their bodies, and washing feet in hot water before going to bed. After keeping doing these things for some time, most foreigners said they slept better, felt less stressed, and became much healthier than before. However, this popular trend does not mean foreign people want to change their own sense of belonging (归属感). They have no plan to give up their own traditions or home culture. In fact, it clearly shows that today’s young people from all over the world truly admire the gentle, simple and healthy ancient wisdom behind Chinese daily culture. Slowly but surely, traditional Chinese daily culture is winning more and more hearts around the world and building a bridge of cultural communication between different countries. 36. How did the trend “Becoming Chinese” begin? A. Foreign travelers shared Chinese food online. B. Many foreign students learned Chinese traditions at school. C. Chinese people introduced their lifestyles to foreign friends. D. A Chinese-American blogger posted her daily life video on TikTok. 37. What result did foreign people online get after trying Chinese daily habits? A. They slept a long time and felt more relaxed. B. They lived a healthier and less stressful life. C. They stopped their own traditional lifestyles. D. They gave up drinking coffee and started drinking goji tea. 38. The underlined phrase “went viral” most probably means ________. A. disappeared quietly B. caused big trouble C. was copied by few people D. became widely popular 39. Which is the correct order according to the passage? ① The video became popular online. ② Chinese culture wins global love. ③ Foreigners tried Chinese healthy lifestyles. ④ A Chinese-American blogger shared her daily habits. A. ②①③④ B. ④①③② C. ④③①② D. ③②①④ 40. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Foreigners keep their own culture and traditions. B. Many foreigners love gentle and healthy Chinese wisdom. C. The trend helps cultural communication between countries. D. Young people online copied the blogger’s video completely. 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. D 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍风靡全球的“中式生活”热潮，讲述该潮流的起源、外国人体验中式日常习惯后的变化，以及这一现象背后体现的文化交流意义。 【36题详解】 第二段“The whole trend first started with a short TikTok video created by a Chinese-American lifestyle blogger”，说明这一潮流始于一位美籍华裔博主在抖音发布的日常生活视频。 【37题详解】 第三段“most foreigners said they slept better, felt less stressed, and became much healthier than before”，可知体验中式生活习惯后，他们身体更健康、压力也变小了。 【38题详解】 结合后文大量外国人效仿、发布相关视频的内容，可判断went viral表示“迅速走红、广为流传”。 【39题详解】 通读全文可知，事件顺序是：④美籍华裔博主分享日常习惯→①视频在网络走红→③外国人尝试中式健康生活方式→②中国文化收获全球喜爱。 【40题详解】 文中仅提到外国人效仿中式生活习惯并发布视频，并未说明他们完全照搬博主的视频，该表述错误；其余三项均符合原文内容。 D According to a report from MIT Technology Review on April 1, 2026, a new kind of part-time job is becoming popular around the world. People can get money to record their daily housework at home. Their videos give real action information to help train robots that look like humans. Most of these workers are from countries like Nigeria (尼日利亚), India and the Philippines (菲律宾). They wear small cameras on their heads and film simple daily tasks: washing dishes, cleaning rooms, using things at home, or cooking simple meals. With about 15 dollars an hour, this job pays much better than most other part-time jobs there. Behind this new kind of work is Micro 1, a tech company. It has hired thousands of workers in over 50 countries to collect real-life action information. All the recorded videos go through two steps: first, a basic check by AI, and then careful work by people to mark every movement and how people use objects. Computer simulations (仿真) alone cannot teach robots to deal with the messy and unpredictable situations at home. But real videos of human actions let machines learn natural and easy-to-use movements. This first-person visual information is exactly what helps robots fit into family life. However, this new trend also brings worries. Recording private home life may put people’s privacy at risk. Many people question if the collection and use of personal information are properly allowed. Even with these worries, the report says real human information has become a necessary part of developing future home robots. Ordinary housework has now become a valuable resource for AI progress. As robot technology keeps developing, these workers will stay an important force behind the growth of smart home robots all over the world. 41. Why does the new part-time work pay better than most local part-time jobs in the workers’ countries? A. Because the workers need to record many hours of video each day. B. Because the work provides important data for robot training. C. Because the workers work longer hours than usual. D. Because the company only hires people from poor countries. 42. According to the passage, what are the correct steps the recorded videos go through? A. Human labeling (人工标注) → AI screening → robot training B. AI screening → human labeling → robot training C. Robot training → AI screening → human labeling D. Human labeling → robot training → AI screening 43. Why are real human videos better than computer simulations? A. They are cheaper to make. B. They are easier to record and upload. C. They help robots handle real home situations. D. They make robots learn movements more quickly. 44. What is the main worry about this new job? A. Robots will take all part-time jobs. B. It may put people’s privacy at risk. C. The pay will drop soon. D. Too many people will quit full-time jobs. 45. What can we infer from the passage? A. Real human information is necessary for home robots. B. The workers are all from Asian countries. C. The company will soon replace humans with AI. D. Workers’ salaries will double in the next year. 【答案】41. B 42. B 43. C 44. B 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一种新兴的兼职工作——通过录制日常家务视频来帮助训练机器人。文章详细阐述了这种工作的内容、流程、高薪原因以及其带来的隐私担忧，指出真实的人类行为数据对于开发未来的家用机器人至关重要。 【41题详解】 根据文章第二段“With about 15 dollars an hour, this job pays much better than most other part-time jobs there.”可知，这份工作每小时约15美元，比当地大多数其他兼职工作薪水高得多。结合第一段提到的“People can get money to record their daily housework at home. Their videos give real action information to help train robots...”，可以推断出高薪的原因是这项工作为机器人训练提供了重要的数据。 【42题详解】 根据文章第三段“All the recorded videos go through two steps: first, a basic check by AI, and then careful work by people to mark every movement and how people use objects.”可知，所有录制的视频都要经过两个步骤：首先是AI进行基本检查，然后由人工仔细标记每一个动作以及人们如何使用物品。即先进行“AI screening”（AI筛选/检查），再进行“Human labeling”（人工标注），最后用于“robot training”（机器人训练）。 【43题详解】 根据文章第四段“Computer simulations (仿真) alone cannot teach robots to deal with the messy and unpredictable situations at home. But real videos of human actions let machines learn natural and easy-to-use movements.”可知，仅靠计算机模拟无法教会机器人应对家中混乱和不可预测的情况，但真实的人类动作视频能让机器学习自然且易于使用的动作。这说明真实视频能帮助机器人处理真实的家庭环境。 【44题详解】 根据文章第五段“Recording private home life may put people’s privacy at risk.”可知，录制私人家庭生活可能会使人们的隐私处于风险之中。这是人们对这项新工作的主要担忧。 【45题详解】 根据文章最后一段“Even with these worries, the report says real human information has become a necessary part of developing future home robots.”可知，尽管有这些担忧，报告称真实的人类信息已成为开发未来家用机器人的必要部分。由此可以推断出，真实的人类信息对于家用机器人是必要的。 第二部分 非选择题（55分） 四、任务型阅读 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，根据材料内容完成后面表格，每空填一个单词 Zhang Xuefeng came from a small village in Heilongjiang. He was born into a poor family, so he lived a hard life in his childhood. When he first entered high school, he was not good at his subjects. Some classmates looked down on him. They didn’t think it was possible for him to go to a good university. However, Zhang never lost heart. He made up his mind to study harder. He got up early every morning and stayed up late to review lessons. He spent lots of time reading and doing exercises. Finally, his hard work paid off. He successfully entered Zhengzhou University. After graduating, he went to Beijing for better chances. Later, he became a famous educational adviser. He gave useful advice to thousands of students on choosing colleges and majors (专业). He often told young people, “If you keep working hard, your dream will come true one day.” Zhang passed away when he was over forty. People felt extremely sad about his death. He always thought about the worries of senior high school students and their parents. He shared guidance videos online at no cost, helping thousands of students. He guided them to pick suitable majors and never asked for anything in return. No matter how tired he was, he never stopped his helpful work. He won wide respect and love from the public. His warm words encouraged millions of young people. His spirit of helping others will always stay in people’s hearts. His ___46___ He lived a hard life at an ____47____ age. He didn’t do well in his subjects in high school at first. Some of his classmates thought it was ____48____ for him to go to a good university. He ____49____ to study much harder. He got up very early every morning and stayed up late to review lessons. He ____50____ to go into Zhengzhou University because of his hard work. He was a famous educational adviser. He died in his ____51____. His contributions He ____52____ students’ worries and troubles of senior high school students and their parents. He kept helping those hard-working students make their college dreams come true and guided them to pick suitable majors for ____53____. His suggestions If you keep working hard, your dream will be ____54____ one day. We should hold on to our dreams and never give up. People’s feelings People thought ____55____ of him and his spirit. Many people got his encouragement. 【答案】46. experience 47. early 48. impossible 49. decided 50. managed 51. forties 52. shared 53. free 54. realized##achieved 55. highly 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了张雪峰出身贫寒但通过努力考上大学，毕业后成为教育顾问，无偿帮助学生选择专业，最终赢得公众尊重的感人故事。 【46题详解】 表格第一列总括了张雪峰从童年到大学时期的学习与成长经历，与后文的“贡献”、“建议”等并列。故填experience。 【47题详解】 第一段提到“he lived a hard life in his childhood”，即他童年时期生活艰难，“childhood”可替换为“early age”，故填early。 【48题详解】 第一段提到“Some classmates... didn’t think it was possible for him to go to a good university”，即同学认为他不可能上好大学，didn’t think it was possible等同于thought it was impossible。故填impossible。 【49题详解】 第二段提到“He made up his mind to study harder”，即他下定决心更努力学习，“made up his mind”可替换为“decided”，故填decided。 【50题详解】 第二段提到“He successfully entered Zhengzhou University”，即他成功进入郑州大学，“successfully entered”可替换为“managed to go into”，故填managed。 【51题详解】 第四段提到“Zhang passed away when he was over forty”，即他四十多岁时去世，“over forty”可替换为“in his forties”，故填forties。 【52题详解】 第四段提到“He always thought about the worries of senior high school students and their parents”，结合语境可知他主动分担学生与家长的烦恼，此处用share表示分担，全文时态为一般过去时，故填shared。 【53题详解】 第四段提到“He shared guidance videos online at no cost”，即他免费分享指导视频，“at no cost”可替换为“for free”，故填free。 【54题详解】 第三段提到“If you keep working hard, your dream will come true one day”，即坚持努力梦想终会实现，come true表示梦想实现，本句为被动语态，realize/achieve可表示“实现（梦想）”，其过去分词形式realized/achieved符合语法与搭配要求，故填 realized/achieved。 【55题详解】 第五段提到“He won wide respect and love from the public”，即他赢得了公众的广泛尊重与爱戴，“think highly of sb.”为固定搭配，表示“高度评价某人”，故填highly。 五、综合填空 阅（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 读下面短文，在空白处填上适当单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。 In a really exciting final game, the 22-year-old Chinese snooker (斯诺克) player Wu Yize beat England’s Shaun Murphy 18-17 on May 4,2026. At last, he won the ____56____ (one) place in the World Snooker Championship. He made history in sports! He is the first player born after 2000 to win this big title. He is also the second ____57____ (young) champion in the championship history. The final game was very close until the very end. Both players scored ____58____ same points at 17-17 before the last frame (局). Facing great stress, Wu stayed calm and scored 85 points to win the championship. Just one year ago, another young player won the championship in 2025. So far Chinese players ____59____ (win) two World Snooker Championships in a row. Wu Yize was born in Lanzhou, Gansu Province, in 2003. He fell in love ____60____ snooker when he was seven years old and showed great ____61____ (nature) talent. His family tried their best to support his dream. At the age of 16, he moved to Sheffield with his father. Sheffield is the birthplace of modern snooker. There, he ____62____ (give) professional (专业的) training. He worked. very hard and overcame many ____63____ (difficult). On his way to success, he beat many top players, like Mark Selby and Mark Allen. This shows he has not only really good skills ____64____ a very strong mind. Wu’s win is a great success for Chinese snooker. More young Chinese players are growing fast. Wu encourages teenagers to keep _____65_____ (follow) their dreams and makes China more important in snooker. 【答案】56. first 57. youngest 58. the 59. have won 60. with 61. natural 62. was given 63. difficulties 64. but 65. following 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了22岁中国斯诺克选手吴宜泽夺得世界斯诺克锦标赛冠军的事迹，介绍了他的成长历程与拼搏精神，鼓舞青少年坚持追梦。 【56题详解】 句意：最终，他获得了世界斯诺克锦标赛的第一名。表示顺序用序数词，one的序数词是first，意为“第一”。 【57题详解】 句意：他也是该锦标赛历史上第二年轻的冠军。“the+序数词+形容词最高级”为固定结构，young的最高级是youngest，意为“最年轻的”。 【58题详解】 句意：在最后一局之前，两位选手以17比17打成平手。the same为固定搭配，意为“相同的”。 【59题详解】 句意：到目前为止，中国选手已经连续赢得两次世界斯诺克锦标赛冠军。so far是现在完成时的标志，结构为have/has+过去分词，win的过去分词是won，主语players为复数，用have won，意为“赢得”。 【60题详解】 句意：他七岁时就爱上了斯诺克。fall in love with为固定搭配，意为“爱上”。 【61题详解】 句意：并展现出极佳的天赋。修饰名词talent用形容词，nature的形容词是natural，意为“天生的”。 【62题详解】 句意：在那里，他接受了专业训练。句子为一般过去时的被动语态，结构为was/were+过去分词，give的过去分词是given，主语he为单数，用was given，意为“被给予”。 【63题详解】 句意：他非常努力，克服了许多困难。many后接可数名词复数，difficult的名词复数是difficulties，意为“困难”。 【64题详解】 句意：这表明他不仅拥有出色的技术，而且拥有强大的心理素质。not only…but (also)…为固定搭配，意为“不仅……而且……”。 【65题详解】 句意：吴宜泽鼓励青少年坚持追逐自己的梦想。keep doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“坚持做某事”，follow的动名词是following，意为“追逐”。 六、书面表达（共1题；满分25分） 66. 乒乓运动员孙颖莎在赛场上直面逆境、拼搏坚持的故事打动了很多人。请从“Difficulties, Courage, Hard Work, Persistence（坚持）”四个词中选一个，补全标题“________ Help(s) Me Grow Up”，并结合你的亲身经历写一篇英语短文，讲述它如何在成长中给予你力量。 要点如下： 1. Describe a difficult situation or challenge you once met; 2. Explain how the quality you chose helped you get through it; 3. Share what you learned and how you’ve grown from the experience. 注意： 1．包含所有要点，表达清晰，过渡合理，衔接自然，可适当拓展； 2．不得使用真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息； 3．词数100字左右。 ________ Help(s) Me Grow Up _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Courage Helps Me Grow Up Everybody meets difficulties in life. I used to be very shy and afraid to speak English in class. I was worried about making mistakes. Last term, our teacher asked us to give an English speech. I wanted to give up at first, but my teacher encouraged me to be brave. I practiced every day, corrected my pronunciation. On that day, I stood on the stage and finished my speech smoothly. My classmates cheered for me. Courage helped me challenge myself and beat my fear. I learned that nothing is impossible if we face it bravely. It makes me more confident and helps me grow up better. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 明确文体：记叙文（材料作文），以一般过去时、一般现在时为主 明确要点：讲述自己曾经胆怯不敢课堂说英语，在英语演讲任务中受老师鼓励坚持练习，最终顺利完成演讲，从中领悟勇气的意义以及自身获得的成长 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：要点完整无遗漏，时态运用准确，叙事层次清晰，紧扣勇气助力成长的主题 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：说明人生难免遭遇困境，介绍自己从前性格腼腆，害怕在课堂上讲英语，担心出现失误 主体段：讲述上学期老师布置英语演讲任务，起初自己想要放弃，在老师鼓励下鼓起勇气，坚持每日练习并纠正发音，最终登台流畅完成演讲，赢得同学们喝彩，成功战胜内心恐惧 结尾段：总结感悟，明白勇敢面对就没有难事，勇气让自己更加自信，也推动自己不断成长 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：介绍过往困境与性格 困境：meet difficulties/afraid to speak English/make mistakes/face troubles/be timid/dare not speak English/do wrong 性格：be shy/get angry easily/talk a lot 要点二：叙述演讲经历与努力 经历：give an English speech/give up/encourage me/make an English report/quit/cheer me on 努力：practise/correct pronunciation/stand on the stage/finish speech smoothly/train daily/fix pronunciation errors/step onto the platform/complete the speech successfully 要点三：抒发感悟与成长收获 感悟：challenge myself/beat fear/face it bravely/push myself/get over fright/meet difficulties bravely 成长收获：become confident/help grow up/gain self-confidence/promote personal growth 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $