期末复习之单项选择100题（重点语法全囊括）-2025-2026学年八年级英语下册重难点讲练全攻略（外研版）

**基本信息** 分层突破初中英语核心语法，100题覆盖时态、从句、词汇等期末重点，助力语言能力与思维品质提升。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |基础入门训练|30题（如1-30题）|聚焦单一语法点（时态/冠词/连词）|从基础概念（如一般将来时）到简单应用，构建语法基础| |进阶拓展训练|30题（如31-60题）|语法与语境结合（如情景对话/词汇辨析）|单一语法点向多考点融合（时态+连词）过渡，强化语境理解| |能力综合实践|40题（如61-100题）|综合语法应用（如复合句/固定搭配）|多语法点系统整合（从句+时态+词汇），提升综合解题思维|

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语期末复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语期末复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 期末复习之单项选择100题 （重点语法全囊括） 说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。 基础入门训练30题 1．I can’t wait for university! I ________ school next year. A．have finished B．finished C．was finishing D．will finish 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我等不及上大学了！我明年就要毕业了。 考查时态。have finished现在完成时；finished一般过去时；was finishing过去进行时；will finish一般将来时。根据“next year”可知，句子描述的是将来的动作，应用一般将来时，结构为“will+动词原形”。故选D。 2．—I don’t know if he ________ to Kate’s birthday party tomorrow. — He’s sure to go because he ________ her very well. A．goes; knows B．will go; knows C．goes; will know D．will go; will know 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我不知道他明天是否会去参加凯特的生日聚会。——他一定会去的，因为他很了解她。 考查动词时态。根据语境可知，第一句中的if意为“是否”，引导宾语从句，且时间状语为“tomorrow”，表示将来的动作，所以应用一般将来时，即will go；第二句中的“他一定会去”是基于“他很了解她”这一事实，而“他很了解她”是现在的情况，所以应用一般现在时，即knows。综上所述，第一个空应填will go，第二个空应填knows。故选B。 3．Don’t wait — fill out our form and come ________ English in Los Angeles! A．learn B．to learn C．learning D．learnt 【答案】B 【详解】句意：不要等待——填写我们的表格，来洛杉矶学习英语吧！ 考查非谓语动词。根据“come...English in Los Angeles!”可知，此处指来洛杉矶学习英语，come后跟动词不定式表示目的，即来这里的目的是学习英语。故选B。 4．My brother collects old coins and some are really ________. A．soft B．certain C．square D．valuable 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我哥哥收集旧硬币，有些真的很有价值。 考查形容词词义辨析。soft柔软的；certain确定的；square方形的；valuable有价值的。根据“My brother collects old coins”可知，此处指有些旧硬币真的很有价值，所以应该用valuable。故选D。 5．My mother is making ________ apple pie. I want to try ________ piece. A．a; an B．a; 不填 C．an; a D．an; 不填 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我妈妈正在做苹果派。我想尝一块。 考查冠词用法。a不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；不填即零冠词，通常用于表示抽象概括意义的复数名词或不可数名词前。根据句意可知，第一个空表示泛指一块苹果派，且“apple”是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词an修饰；第二个空也表示泛指一块，且“piece”是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a修饰。故选C。 6．She was so tired that she could ________ walk. A．hard B．hardly C．almost D．quickly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：她太累了，几乎走不动路了。 考查副词辨析。hard努力地；hardly几乎不；almost几乎；quickly快速地。根据“She was so tired”可知，此处表达的是因为太累，所以几乎走不动，“hardly”符合语境，故选B。 7．I called my mom, ________ she was busy working and didn’t answer me. A．but B．so C．and D．or 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我打电话给我妈妈，但她忙着工作，没有接我的电话。 考查连词辨析。but但是；so所以；and和；or或者。根据“I called my mom, ... she was busy working and didn’t answer me.”可知，前后句为转折关系。故选A。 8．—David, could you tell me ______? —Only once. A．when the World Cup will finish B．how many times they have entered the World Cup C．how often do they watch the World Cup D．who may win the World Cup 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——David，你能告诉我他们进入过世界杯多少次吗？——只有一次。 考查宾语从句。根据“could you tell me…”可知，此处是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除C选项；再根据“Only once.”可知，此处询问次数，应用how many times引导宾语从句。故选B。 9．I ______ to the Great Wall many times since I was born. A．went B．have been C．have gone D．will go 【答案】B 【详解】句意：自从我出生以来，我已经去过长城很多次了。 考查现在完成时。根据“since I was born”可知，句子要用现在完成时，结构是“have/has+done”，排除A和D；再结合“many times”可知，此处说的是去过很多次，已经回来，表达的是“去过某地”，应用have been。故选B。 10．—Have you checked your homework ______? —No, I haven’t. I am doing it now. A．already B．yet C．before D．still 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你检查过你的家庭作业了吗？——不，我还没有。我现在正在做。 考查副词辨析。already已经（常用于肯定句）；yet还（常用于否定句和疑问句）；before之前；still仍然。根据“Have you checked your homework...?”可知，是一般疑问句，时态是现在完成时，设空处在句末，因此yet符合语境。故选B。 11．Did you know that the earth is home to ________ animals? A．million B．millions C．million of D．millions of 【答案】D 【详解】句意：你知道地球是数百万动物的家园吗？ 考查数词的表达。表示确切的数量，用基数词+million单数形式；表示概数，用million的复数形式+of，四个选项中只有D表述正确，故选D。 12．I ________ my homework yet. I still need one more hour. A．won’t finish B．didn’t finish C．haven’t finished D．hadn’t finished 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我还没有完成作业。我还需要一个小时。 考查时态。根据“yet”和“I still need one more hour.”可知，现在还没有完成作业，此处用现在完成时。故选C。 13．Scientists find that ______ of the planets has an environment like that of the earth. A．all B．both C．no D．none 【答案】D 【详解】句意：科学家们发现，没有一颗行星拥有像地球那样的环境。 考查不定代词辨析。all所有，都（指三者及以上）；both两者都（仅用于两者）；no没有；none没有一个（常与of连用，强调复数范围内的否定）。句中“of the planets”可知，none of表示 “（…… 中）没有一个”，需用可接“of”结构的不定代词，且“has”为单数，结合语境，应选“none”。故选D。 14．My friend Sally is ______ girl. You can trust her. A．a lazy B．a clever C．an honest D．a shy 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我的朋友萨莉是个诚实的女孩。你可以信任她。 考查形容词辨析。lazy懒惰的；clever聪明的；honest诚实的；shy害羞的。根据“You can trust her.”可知，她很诚实，你可以信任她。故选C。 15．—Why are you crying, Jimmy? —I asked my mother to buy some toys for me, but she ______. A．refused B．agreed C．bought D．allowed 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——吉米，你为什么在哭？——我让我妈妈给我买些玩具，但是她拒绝了。 考查动词辨析。refused拒绝；agreed同意；bought买；allowed允许。根据“I asked my mother to buy some toys for me, but she...”可知，吉米让妈妈买玩具，但是妈妈拒绝了吉米，所以吉米哭了。故选A。 16．If Xiaolin ______ early, he won’t miss the early bus. A．gets up B．get up C．doesn’t get up D．will get up 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果小林早起，他就不会错过早班车。 考查条件状语从句。根据“If Xiaolin...early, he won’t miss the early bus”可知，这是一个条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来。从句主语是Xiaolin，所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，排除B和D；再根据句意“如果小林早起，他就不会错过早班车”可知，这里应该用肯定形式，排除C。故选A。 17．—Do you think maths homework is too difficult today? —________ I finished it during lunch break. A．Not really. B．That’s the problem. C．No, not usually. D．Yes, I will. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你认为今天的数学作业太难了吗？——不算是。我是在午休时间完成的。 考查情景交际。Not really不算是；That’s the problem这就是问题所在；No, not usually不，通常不；Yes, I will是的，我会。根据“I finished it during lunch break.”可知，此处表示作业不太难，应是委婉地否定，A项符合。故选A。 18．The Shenzhou XIX astronauts ________ back to Earth on April 30th, 2025. A．came B．has come C．is coming D．was coming 【答案】A 【详解】句意：神舟十九号宇航员于2025年4月30日返回地球。 考查动词时态。根据“on April 30th, 2025”可知，返回地球是发生在过去（2025年4月30日是过去时间）的事情，所以应该用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式came。故选A。 19．I couldn’t talk to anyone about my problem, and I didn’t want my parents ________ about me. A．worry B．to worrying C．worrying D．to worry 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我无法向任何人倾诉我的问题，也不想让父母为我担心。 考查非谓语动词。want sb to do sth“想要某人做某事”，空处用不定式作宾语补足语。故选D。 20．Mom cooks dinner and helps me with homework ________ the same time. She is a superwoman. A．at B．as C．on D．for 【答案】A 【详解】句意：妈妈一边做晚饭一边帮我辅导作业。她是一个超人。 考查介词辨析。at在；as作为；on在……上面；for为了。根据“the same time”可知，此处是at the same time“同时”，指的是做饭的同时帮我辅导作业。故选A。 21．— Would you like to try some pizza? — Yes, please. It ________ lovely and ________ nice. A．sounds; sees B．hears; turns C．sounds; watches D．looks; smells 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你想尝尝一些披萨吗？——好的，请。它看起来很可爱，闻起来也很香。 考查动词辨析。sounds听起来；sees看；hears听；turns转动；watches观看；looks看；smells闻起来。根据第一个空后的“lovely”可知，此处指视觉效果；根据第二个空后的“nice”可知，此处与味觉有关，D项符合。故选D。 22．Don’t ________ any more time, or you will miss the meeting. A．save B．trust C．waste D．love 【答案】C 【详解】句意：别再浪费时间了，否则你会错过会议的。 考查动词辨析。save保存；trust信任；waste浪费；love爱。根据“or you will miss the meeting”可知，此处应提醒对方不要再浪费时间，C项符合。故选C。 23．The maths problem is so difficult that I ________ understand it. A．hardly B．already C．ever D．just 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这道数学题太难了，我几乎看不懂。 考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；already已经；ever曾经；just仅仅。根据“The maths problem is so difficult”可知，这道数学题太难了，应是几乎不能理解，A项符合。故选A。 24．Her smile made me feel warm and lively. It was like a hidden ________. A．test B．treasure C．skill D．shape 【答案】B 【详解】句意：她的微笑让我感到温暖和充满活力。它就像一份隐藏的宝藏。 考查名词辨析。test测试；treasure宝藏；skill技能；shape形状。根据“Her smile made me feel warm and lively.”可知，她的微笑给“我”带来美好的感受，所以此处将其比作“隐藏的宝藏”，“treasure”符合语境。故选B。 25．—I don’t know ________ or not. —Me, neither. Let’s make a call to her. A．when will she come to the party B．when she will come to the party C．whether she will come to the party D．whether will she come to the party 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我不知道她是否会来参加聚会。——我也不知道。我们给她打一个电话吧。 考查宾语从句。“whether...or not”是固定搭配，表示“是否……”；宾语从句用陈述语序，C项符合。故选C。 26．The guide gave us a lot of ________ on how to keep out of danger when we are travelling alone. A．notice B．advice C．suggestion D．example 【答案】B 【详解】句意：导游给我们提供了很多关于独自旅行时如何避免危险的建议。 考查名词辨析。notice通知；advice建议，不可数名词；suggestion建议，可数名词；example例子。根据“gave us a lot of … on how to keep out of danger when we are travelling alone”可知，给了许多有关独自旅行时如何避免危险的建议，a lot of后面接可数名词复数形式或不可数名词，故选B。 27．—How long ________ you ________ this book? —For two weeks. A．do; buy B．have; kept C．will; lend 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你保存这本书多久了？——两周。 考查时态，根据“For two weeks”可知，句子是现在完成时，且谓语动词必须是延续性动词，故选B。 28．—Thanks a lot for your help, Jack! —________. A．You’re welcome B．That’s cool C．Yes, you’re right D．It’s amazing 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——杰克，非常感谢你的帮助！ ——不客气。 考查情景交际。You’re welcome“不客气”；That’s cool“那很酷”；Yes, you’re right“是的，你说得对”；It’s amazing“太神奇了”。根据“Thanks a lot for your help, Jack!”可知，对方表达感谢，常用的礼貌回应是“You’re welcome”。故选A。 29．—What did he ask? —He asked ________. A．who will Tony see B．why Tony was sad C．where Tony will go D．when Tony finishes his homework 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——他问了什么？——他问托尼为什么难过。 考查宾语从句。空处为宾语从句，主句时态为一般过去时，并结合选项可知，从句也应用一般过去时。故选B。 30．I ________ twenty English songs since last year. A．learn B．learned C．have learned D．will learn 【答案】C 【详解】句意：从去年开始，我已经学了二十首英文歌曲。 考查时态。根据“since last year”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，C项符合。故选C。 进阶拓展训练30题 31．Shrek is friendly but he ________ ugly. A．tastes B．sounds C．smells D．looks 【答案】D 【详解】句意：史莱克虽然友好，但他看起来丑。 考查动词辨析。tastes尝起来；sounds听起来；smells闻起来；looks看起来。根据“ugly”可知此处指看起来丑，故选D。 32．Why don’t we have a picnic here? I’m so ________. A．pretty and lovely B．hungry and thirsty C．active and clever D．lonely and crazy 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们为什么不在这儿野餐呢？我是又饿又渴。 考查形容词辨析。pretty and lovely又漂亮又可爱；hungry and thirsty又饿又渴；active and clever又积极又聪明；lonely and crazy孤独而疯狂。根据“Why don’t we have a picnic here?”可知，此处指又饿又渴，故选B。 33．Betty went to another city, but we stay in touch ________ each other. A．on B．to C．in D．with 【答案】D 【详解】句意：贝蒂去了另一个城市，但我们彼此保持联系。 考查介词辨析。on在……上面；to朝；in在……里面；with具有。stay in touch with sb.“与某人保持联系”，动词短语。故选D。 34．Teachers don’t allow students ________ in the lake. A．swim B．swam C．to swim D．swimming 【答案】C 【详解】句意：老师不允许学生在湖里游泳。 考查动词短语。allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事，故选C。 35．I would like to go to England, ________ practise my English. A．and B．but C．or D．as 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我想去英国练习英语。 考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；or或；as当……时。根据“I would like to go to England…practise my English.”的语境可知，此处表示并列关系，指去英国练习英语。故选A。 36．I’m leaving at ________ end of July. I’ll have ________ great time in LA． A．an; the B．an; a C．the; a D．the; the 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我将于七月底离开。我将在洛杉矶度过一段美好的时光。 考查冠词辨析。an泛指，用于元音音素前；the特指；a泛指，用于辅音音素前。at the end of在……的结尾；have a good time玩得开心，故选C。 37．I’m ________ things for my trip because I like to get things ready earlier. A．getting on well with B．winning the heart of C．making a list of D．keeping clear of 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我正在为我的旅行列一个清单，因为我喜欢早点把东西准备好。 考查动词短语。getting on well with与……相处融洽；winning the heart of赢得……的心；making a list of列出清单；keeping clear of 避开、不接触。根据“because I like to get things ready earlier.”可知，是正在为我的旅行列清单，这样就可以早点把东西准备好，make a list of“列清单”符合语境，故选C。 38．—Mum, look! My trousers ________ short. Can you buy me a new ________? —OK. A．is; pair B．were; one C．are; pair D．is; one 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——妈妈，看！我的裤子很短。你能给我买一条新的吗？——好的。 考查主谓一致和动词时态。第一空主语是复数名词，be动词用are，排除AD；此外这里表示的是现在裤子的状态：很短，应用一般现在时，排除B。故选C。 39．When I was thirteen years old, a girl gave me ________ important gift. It was ________ smile. A．an; 不填 B．a; 不填 C．a; the D．an; a 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我十三岁的时候，一个女孩送给我一份重要的礼物。那是一个微笑。 考查冠词。a不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指。根据句意可知，第一个空表示泛指的一份重要的礼物，应用不定冠词，空后的“important”是以元音音素开头的单词，所以应用an；根据句意可知，第二个空表示泛指的一个微笑，应用不定冠词，空后的“smile”是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以应用a。故选D。 40．—I am coughing day and night. —________ Why not go to see a doctor? A．I’m sorry to hear that. B．Never mind. C．Come on! D．You’re right. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我日夜咳嗽。——听到这个消息我很难过。为什么不去看医生呢？ 考查情景交际。I’m sorry to hear that听到这个消息我很难过；Never mind没关系；Come on加油；You’re right你是对的。根据“I am coughing day and night.”可知，此处应对生病的情况表示难过。故选A。 41．I could ________ stand on my feet on the road because the wind was too strong. A．easily B．badly C．hardly D．only 【答案】C 【详解】句意：因为风太大了，我在路上几乎站不稳。 考查副词辨析。easily容易地；badly糟糕地；严重地；hardly几乎不；only仅仅；只。根据“because the wind was too strong”可知，风太大，站稳是“几乎不”可能的。故选C。 42．The government ________ a lot on the pollution problem since 2010. A．spent B．spends C．will spend D．has spent 【答案】D 【详解】句意：自2010年以来，政府在污染问题上花费很多。 考查动词时态。spent花费，过去式；spends一般现在时第三人称单数形式；will spend一般将来时；has spent现在完成时。根据时间状语“since 2010”可知，此处表示从过去持续到现在的动作，应使用现在完成时，故选D。 43．—Peter will enter the English competition tomorrow. —He is good at speaking English. I expect him ________. A．win B．winning C．to win D．won 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——彼得明天要参加英语竞赛。——他擅长说英语，我期待他获胜。 考查非谓语动词。expect sb. to do sth. 意为“期待某人做某事”，因此空格处应填动词不定式的to win。故选C。 44．Jack stopped his car in time to ________ an accident. A．satisfy B．avoid C．finish D．create 【答案】B 【详解】句意：杰克及时停车，避免了一场事故。 考查动词辨析。satisfy满足；avoid避免；finish完成；create制造。根据“an accident”可知，停车是为了避免事故。故选B。 45．Amy learns ________ about pets than before because she often helps at the animal centre. A．many B．much C．the most D．more 【答案】D 【详解】句意：艾米比以前学到了更多关于宠物的知识，因为她经常在动物中心帮忙。 考查比较级用法。题干中有“than before”表示比较，需用比较级的more。故选D。 46．Thank you for your ________ advice. It really helped me solve the problem. A．valuable B．expensive C．private D．possible 【答案】A 【详解】句意：谢谢你的宝贵建议。它真的帮我解决了问题。 考查形容词辨析。valuable有价值的；expensive昂贵的；private私人的；possible可能的。根据“It really helped me solve the problem.”可知，能帮助解决问题的建议是宝贵的。故选A。 47．— Do you like swimming in winter? — Of course. The water ________ a bit cold at first, but then I’m warm. A．feels B．tastes C．smells D．looks 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你喜欢在冬天游泳吗？——当然喜欢。水一开始感觉有点冷，但之后我就暖和了。 考查动词辨析。feels摸起来；感觉起来；tastes尝起来；smells闻起来；looks看起来。根据“a bit cold at first”可知，水有点冷，是能“感受”到的。故选A。 48．There ________ be a few showers, so take an umbrella with you. A．can’t B．should C．may D．mustn’t 【答案】C 【详解】句意：可能会有几场阵雨，所以你带把伞吧。 考查情态动词辨析。can’t不可能；should应该；may可能；也许；mustn’t禁止。根据“so take an umbrella with you”可知，“可能”有雨，所以你带把伞。故选C。 49．I went to Mr. Chen’s office to ask ________ some English questions, but ________ wasn’t in. A．him; she B．her; he C．him; he D．her; she 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我去陈老师的办公室问他一些英语问题，但他不在。 考查代词用法。him他，宾格；she她，主格；her她，宾格；he他，主格。第一个空位于动词“ask”后，指代“Mr. Chen”，用宾格him，作宾语；第二个空位于动词“wasn’t”前，指代“Mr. Chen”，用主格he，作主语。故选C。 50．Today is ________ special day to Anna, because she will have ________ interview in the afternoon. A．an; an B．a; an C．the; a D．an; the 【答案】B 【详解】句意：今天对安娜来说是一个特殊的日子，因为她下午将有一场面试。 考查冠词。分析题干可知，两空都是表示泛指，special以辅音音素开头，用a；interview以元音音素开头，应用an。故选B。 51．—I heard Tony broke his leg, and he can’t take part in the football match. —______ A．That’s a pity. B．Really? C．Do you think so? D．Don’t say that. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我听说Tony摔断了腿，他不能参加足球比赛了。——真是遗憾。 考查情景交际。That’s a pity.真是遗憾；Really?真的吗；Do you think so?你这么认为吗；Don’t say that.不要那样说。根据“I heard Tony broke his leg, and he can’t take part in the football match.”可知，听到对方受伤应该表示遗憾。故选A。 52．The children can go with us, ______ they can stay at home. A．and B．but C．or D．if 【答案】C 【详解】句意：孩子们可以和我们一起去，或者他们可以待在家里。 考查连词辨析。and 和，表并列；but 但是，表转折；or 或者，表选择；if 如果，表条件。根据“The children can go with us, ...they can stay at home.”可知，此处表示两种可能性供选择：要么跟我们一起去，要么待在家里，故选C。 53．They want to know ______ they will have the meeting tomorrow. A．whether B．what C．that D．which 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他们想知道明天是否会开会。   考查连词辨析。whether是否；what什么；that那个；which哪一个。根据句意，此处需要表示“是否”的连词引导宾语从句。故选A。 54．I think it is important ______ a peaceful world. A．build B．not build C．to build D．not to build 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我认为建立一个和平的世界很重要。 考查非谓语动词。根据“it is important...a peaceful world”以及选项可知，应用动词不定式to build，作主语，前面的it是形式主语，表示建立一个和平的世界很重要。故选C。 55．He made ______ an interesting story and told it to his friends. A．about B．of C．in D．up 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他编了一个有趣的故事并讲给他的朋友们听。    考查动词短语辨析。about关于；of……的；in在里面；up在上面。根据“He made...an interesting story and told it to his friends.”可知，他编了一个有趣的故事，“编故事”应用make up，故选D。   56．When I saw the old cartoons, I couldn’t help ______ about the past. A．think B．to think C．thinking D．thought 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当我看到那些老卡通片时，我忍不住想起了过去。 考查非谓语动词。can’t help doing sth. 意为“忍不住做某事”，因此空格处应填动名词形式。故选C。 57．Please let me know ________ you don’t understand the exercises. A．after B．though C．until D．if 【答案】D 【详解】句意：如果你不懂这些练习，请告诉我。 考查连词辨析。after在……以后；though尽管；until直到；if如果。根据空后“you don’t understand the exercises”是空前“Please let me know”的前提条件可知，此处用if引导条件状语从句，故选D。 58．Every year we will have certain tests to check our ______ on study. A．project B．progress C．path D．purpose 【答案】B 【详解】句意：每年我们都会进行一些特定的测试来检查我们在学习上的进步。 考查名词辨析。project项目；progress进步；path道路；purpose目的。根据“have certain tests to check...”可知，此处指的是通过测试来检查学习上的“进步”，故选B。 59．The book on the teacher’s desk ________ yours. A．maybe B．may be C．may is D．be 【答案】B 【详解】句意：老师桌上的那本书可能是你的。 考查情态动词。maybe可能，是副词；may be是情态动词may+be动词结构；C选项是错误；D选项是be动词。此句没有谓语动词，A选项不对，D选项应该用is，may be符合。故选B。 60．To ______ you the truth, I didn’t finish the work on time. A．speak B．talk C．say D．tell 【答案】D 【详解】句意：说实话，我没有按时完成工作。 考查动词辨析。speak强调说的动作，后常接语言；talk侧重双方交谈，常用搭配“talk to/with sb.”“talk about sth.”；say强调说的内容；tell有“告诉、讲述”等意思，常用搭配“tell sb. sth.”“to tell the truth”。根据“to tell you the truth”可知，此处应选tell，故选D。 能力综合实践40题 61．The music sounds ______, because you play the piano very ______. A．well; good B．well; well     C．good; well     D．good; good 【答案】C 【详解】句意：音乐听起来很好，因为你钢琴弹得很好。 考查形容词和副词。good好的，形容词；well好，副词，作形容词意为“健康的”。“sounds”是系动词，第一空填形容词good作表语，描述音乐听起来好听；第二空用副词来修饰play，填well。故选C。 62．—Hello, Friendship Helpline. ________ —Hello. This is Lingling speaking. A．Could you help me? B．Come on C．Who’s calling, please? D．No problem 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你好，友谊热线。请问您是哪位？——你好，我是玲玲。 考查情景交际。Could you help me你能帮我吗；Come on加油、来吧；Who’s calling, please请问您是哪位；No problem没问题。此处为电话场景，答语“This is Lingling speaking.”表明来电者身份，因此问句应是询问“打电话的人是谁”。故选C。 63．—Do you know ________ to see the Beijing Opera? —Yes, you can go to Mei Lanfang Theatre. A．where can we go B．where we can go C．when shall we go D．when we shall go 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你知道我们可以在哪里看京剧吗?——是的，你可以去梅兰芳剧院。 考查宾语从句。根据Do you know _____，可知本题考查宾语从句，由答语you can go to Mei Lanfang Theatre. 你可以去梅兰芳剧院，可知此处是问地点的，排除C、D选项；而且宾语从句应用陈述语序，A选项是疑问语序，所以排除；故答案选B。 64．I set three alarms to ________ myself ________ on exam days. A．wake; up B．lift; up C．show; around D．put; away 【答案】A 【详解】句意：考试日我设了三个闹钟叫醒自己。 考查动词短语。wake up叫醒；lift up举起；show around带领参观；put away放好。根据“set three alarms”可知，设置闹钟的目的是为了叫醒自己。故选A。 65．—What a nice watch! How long ________ you ________ it? —For just two weeks. A．will; buy B．have; had C．were; having D．did; buy 【答案】B 【详解】句意：--多么好的一块表呀！你买了多长时间了？--仅仅2周的时间。因为how long与持续性动词连用，故排除A和D，根据答语For just two weeks可知，买这个动作已经发生了，可知从两周前到现在已经有两周了，所以句子用现在完成时，故选B。 点睛：先看疑问词how  long与什么样的动词搭配，buy是非持续性动词，它对应的持续性动词是have，have“有”讲时，没有进行时。故排除C；根据答语已经买了两周了，句子应该用现在完成时。 66．My dog ________ my family by always waiting at the door for us. A．tidied up B．wrote about C．won the heart of D．made a list of 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我的狗通过总是在门口等我们，赢得家人的心。 考查动词短语。tidied up整理；wrote about写关于……；won the heart of赢得……的心；made a list of列……的清单。根据“by always waiting at the door for us.”可知，狗狗总是等家人，所以赢得了家人的心，让家人都很喜欢它。故选C。 67．—Could you tell me you’ll go to Paris? —Next month. A．why B．where C．when D．how 【答案】C 【详解】试题分析：句意：——你可以告诉我你什么时候去巴黎吗？——下个月。A. why为什么，表示原因；B. where在哪儿，表示地点；C. when何时，表示时间；D. how怎样，表示方式。答语：next month指时间，用when提问。故选C。 68．Karen has become my best friend now, ________ we stick together like glue. A．but B．or C．and D．whether 【答案】C 【详解】句意：凯伦现在已经成为我最好的朋友了，我们如胶似漆地黏在一起。 考查连词辨析。but但是，表转折；or或者，表选择；and和，表并列或顺承；whether是否。分析句子可知，前后句之间是顺承关系，此处应用and连接。故选C。 69．—I’m too tired. I don’t think I can walk any farther. —________! I’m sure you can make it. A．Come on B．No problem C．That’s all right D．Never mind 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我太累了。我想我走不动了。——加油！我相信你能做到。 考查情景交际。Come on加油；No problem没问题；That’s all right没关系；Never mind没关系。根据“I’m sure you can make it.”可知，鼓励对方能做到，故选A。 70．—________ nice gift you gave me! I love it. —I’m happy you like it. A．How B．What C．What a D．How a 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你送了我多么好的礼物啊！我喜欢它。——我很高兴你喜欢它。 考查感叹句。根据“nice gift you gave me”可知，中心词为nice gift，此处为what引导的感叹句，结构为“What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓”。gift为可数名词单数形式且nice为辅音音素开头单词，前面用不定冠词a。故选C。 71．—Where is Tom? The film will start in 5 minutes. —He left his keys in the car. So he ________ back to get them. A．goes B．has gone C．will go D．has been 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——汤姆在哪？电影5分钟后就要开始了。——他把钥匙落在车里了。所以他已经回去取了。 考查动词时态。根据“He left his keys in the car. So he...back to get them.”可知，汤姆已回车上取钥匙，强调对现在的影响且现在他还没有回来，has gone to“去某地还未回来”。故选B。 72．—AI is developing fast. I want to know ________. —I think it’ll take the place of many jobs. A．how AI will change our lives B．how AI changes our lives C．how did AI change our lives D．how will AI change our lives 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——人工智能发展迅速。我想知道人工智能将如何改变我们的生活。——我认为它会取代很多工作。 考查宾语从句。空处为宾语从句，宾语从句语序为陈述句语序，即引导词+主语+谓语动词+其他，因此排除C、D项；根据“I think it’ll take the place of many jobs.”可知，此处应用一般将来时。故选A。 73．—You’d better not drop litter everywhere! —I’m so sorry. I will ________. A．pick it up B．get it off C．wake it up D．put it out 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你最好不要到处乱扔垃圾！——我很抱歉。我会把它捡起来。 考查动词短语。pick up捡起；get off下车；wake up醒来；put out扑灭。根据“You’d better not drop litter everywhere!”可知，此处指的是“捡起垃圾”。故选A。 74．—I’d like to join the painting club, ________ I do well in drawing. —That’s great! The club needs talented members. A．or B．but C．because D．so 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我想加入绘画俱乐部，因为我擅长绘画。——太好了！俱乐部需要有才能的会员。 考查连词辨析。or否则；but但是；because因为；so所以。根据“I’d like to join the painting club, … I do well in drawing.”可知，空处前后表示因果关系，前果后因。故选C。 75．Let’s climb up the mountain. Then I can point ________ some sights for you. A．at B．to C．for D．out 【答案】D 【详解】句意：让我们爬山吧。然后我能为你指出一些景点。 考查动词短语和介词辨析。at在，point at指向（较近的事物）；to到，point to指向（较远的事物），针对；for为了，point for准备；out离开，point out指点，指明， 指出。“point out some sights”意思是“指出一些景点”，符合语境，故选D。 76．—Is this bike Lucy’s? —Well, it ________ be Lucy’s. Hers is red, but it is blue. A．can’t B．must C．should D．needn’t 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这是露西的自行车吗？——嗯，它不可能是露西的。她的是红色的。但它是蓝色的。 考查情态动词。can’t不可能；must必须；should应该；needn’t不必。根据“Hers is red, but it is blue.”可知，它不可能是露西的。故选A。 77．—Will John go to Lin’s party tomorrow? —No. He didn’t ________ Lin’s invitation because he will have a test tomorrow. A．refuse B．accept C．explain D．receive 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——约翰明天会去林家的聚会吗？——不。他没有接受林的邀请，因为他明天有考试。 考查动词辨析。refuse拒绝；accept接受；explain解释；receive收到。根据“because he will have a test tomorrow”可知，此处指因为考试没有接受邀请。故选B。 78．They are going to set up an English club ________ students practice spoken English. A．help B．helps C．to helping D．to help 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他们打算成立一个英语俱乐部。 考查非谓语动词。help帮助，动词原形；helps三单形式；to helping介宾短语；to help动词不定式。这是句子的主体部分，说明了要做的事情。根据“to help students practice spoken English”可知，这是成立英语俱乐部的目的，此处用动词不定式作目的状语，故选D。 79．—The music ________ wonderful. What’s its name? —It’s My Heart Will Go On. A．sounds B．looks C．tastes D．feels 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这音乐听起来很棒。它叫什么名字？——它是《我心永恒》。 考查动词辨析。sounds听起来；looks看起来；tastes尝起来；feels感觉。根据“The music...”可知，这音乐听起来很棒。故选A。 80．—Do you like ________ movie The Battle at Lake Changjin? —Yes. it’s ________ exciting film. A．a; the B．the; an C．a; an D．the; the 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你喜欢电影《长津湖》吗？——是的，它是一部激动人心的电影。 考查冠词。a一，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一，用在以元音音素开头的单词前；the表示特指。第一空特指电影《长津湖》，填the；第二空表泛指，应使用不定冠词，exciting以元音音素开头，其前应使用不定冠词an修饰。故选B。 81．I often ________ my books with my pocket money. A．know about B．pay for C．think of D．wake up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我经常用零花钱买书。 考查动词短语。know about了解；pay for为……付款；think of认为；wake up醒来。根据“with my pocket money”可知，此处指用零花钱为书付款，故选B。 82．Betty helps ________ with ________ English every day. A．we; our B．us; ours C．us; our D．we; ours 【答案】C 【详解】句意：贝蒂每天帮助我们学习英语。 考查代词辨析。we我们，主格，作主语；our我们的，形容词性物主代词，修饰名词；us我们，宾格，作介词或者动词的宾语；ours我们的，名词性物主代词。第一空作“helps”的宾语，所以用us；第二空修饰“English”所以用形容词性物主代词our，故选C。 83．—How do you check your progress? —________. A．We go home every day B．We watch TV after homework C．We like tea best D．We set tests every week 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你如何检查你的进步？——我们每周都进行测验。 考查情景交际。We go home every day我们每天回家；We watch TV after homework我们在做完作业后看电视；We like tea best我们最喜欢茶；We set tests every week我们每周进行测试。根据“How do you check your progress?”可知，进行测试是检查进步的方式，故选D。 84．I have a sweet tooth, you know. Shall I get the ________? A．sugar B．coin C．glue D．pet 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你知道，我喜欢吃甜食。我可以拿那些糖吗？ 考查名词辨析。sugar糖；coin硬币；glue胶水；pet宠物。根据“I have a sweet tooth”可知，此处指可不可以获得那些糖，故选A。 85．David’s book has brought him ________ and ________. A．culture; purpose B．pleasure; success C．result; temperature D．passport; environment 【答案】B 【详解】句意：大卫的书已经给他带来了快乐和成功。 考查名词辨析。culture文化；purpose目的；pleasure快乐；success成功；result结果；temperature温度；passport护照；environment环境。根据“David’s book has brought him...”及选项可知，书能带来乐趣和成功，故选B。 86．—What’s your hobby? —I ________ stamps. A．will collect B．collected C．collects D．collect 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你的爱好是什么？——我集邮。 考查时态。根据“What’s your hobby”可知，此处是陈述事实，用一般现在时；主语是I，谓语动词用原形，故选D。 87．—Sorry, I’m going to be late now. —________. You should get up early. A．That’s too bad B．No problem C．Here we are D．Come this way 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——抱歉啊，我现在要迟到了。——太糟糕了。你应该早点起床。 考查情景交际用语。That’s too bad那太糟糕了；No problem没问题；Here we are我们到了；Come this way这边走。根据“I’m going to be late now.”和“You should get up early”可知，是很糟糕的情况，劝告对方下次应该早点起床，故选A。 88．It will ________ you about thirteen hours to fly to England from Hong Kong. A．spend B．take C．use D．pay 【答案】B 【详解】句意：从香港飞到英国大概需要十三小时。 考查动词辨析。spend花费，主语为人；take花费，主语为物；use使用；pay支付。根据“It will…”可知考查固定句型，此处应用take。故选B。 89．We all felt very ________ at the ________ news. A．exciting; excited B．excited; exciting C．exciting; exciting D．excited; excited 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们都对这个令人兴奋的消息感到非常兴奋。 考查形容词辨析及用法。exciting令人兴奋的，指物；excited兴奋的，指人。根据“We”可知，第一空指人的感受，需形容词excited；根据“the...news.”可知，修饰news，表示事物的性质，需形容词exciting。故选B。 90．—Would you like to tell me about the travel? —Great. I really experienced ________. A．interesting something B．something interesting C．anything interesting D．nothing interesting 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你要告诉我有关旅行的事吗？——好极了，我真的体验了一些有趣的事。 考查不定代词和形容词。something通常用于肯定句；nothing通常用于否定句；anything通常用于疑问句和否定句。根据“Great. I really experienced”可知，此处是肯定句，应该说确实体验了一些有趣的事，排除选项CD；当形容词修饰不定代词，形容词必须放在不定代词之后。故选B。 91．—Dad, can you tell me ? I miss her very much. —Next month, dear. A．when my mum will come back B．when will my mum come back C．how my mum goes to work D．where will my mum go 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——爸爸，你能告诉我妈妈什么时候回来吗？我非常想念她。——下个月，亲爱的。 考查宾语从句的语序，宾语从句应该用陈述句的语序，排除B,D；根据答语“Next month”可知，问句询问的是时间，故答案为A。 【点睛】宾语从句是中考必考的语法项目，主要考查三个方面的内容：语序，连接词和时态。1. 语序 无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句，宾语从句都必须使用陈述语序，即“主句＋连词＋宾语从句（主语＋谓语＋……）”句式。2. 连接词 1）当由陈述句充当宾语从句时，用that引导，that无词义，在口语或非正式文体中常省略。2）当由一般疑问句充当宾语从句时，用if或whether引导，意为“是否”。3）如果宾语从句原来是特殊疑问句，只需用原来的特殊疑问词引导。3. 时态 含宾语从句的复合句，主、从句谓语动词的时态呼应应包括以下三点内容：1）如果主句的谓语动词是一般现在时，从句的谓语动词可根据需要，选用相应的任何时态。2）如果主句的谓语动词是过去时，宾语从句的谓语动词只可根据需要，选用过去时态即一般过去时、过去进行时、过去将来时或过去完成时的某一种形式。3）如果宾语从句所表示的是客观事实、普遍真理、自然现象或习惯性动作等，不管主句用什么时态，从句时态都用一般现在时。 92．I’ll give a talk tomorrow. I’m thinking about ________. A．what to say B．how to say C．what can I say D．how can I say 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我明天将会做报告。我正在考虑该说什么。 考查疑问词+动词不定式。what to say说什么；how to say结构错误，say后要接宾语；what can I say 我能说什么，疑问语序；how can I say结构错误，say后要接宾语。think about后接宾语从句或疑问词+动词不定式，宾语从句使用陈述语序。故选A。 93．—What did your teacher say this morning? —She told us ________. A．why was Tom late for school again B．we have too much homework C．how did she come to school this morning D．that we would have a test soon 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——今天早上你的老师说了什么？——她告诉我们我们很快会有一场考试。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句需用陈述句语序，选项A“why was Tom late for school again”和选项C“how did she come to school this morning”均为疑问句语序，可排除；主句“She told us”为一般过去时，宾语从句需用相应的过去时态，选项B“we have too much homework”为一般现在时，时态不匹配；选项D“that we would have a test soon”为陈述句语序，且“would”是“will”的过去式，符合过去将来时的时态要求，故选D。 94．I don’t know ________ it will rain or not tomorrow. A．that B．when C．if D．whether 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我不知道明天是否会下雨。 考查宾语从句引导词。根据“I don’t know...”可知，本句为宾语从句。再根据“or not”可知，明确表示“是否”的选择含义，因此需whether，whether...or not为常用搭配。故选D。 95．Uncle Wang lives ________, but he doesn’t feel ________. A．only; alone B．lonely; alone C．alone; lonely D．lonely; only 【答案】C 【详解】句意：王叔叔独自一人住，但是他不感到寂寞。 考查形容词、副词用法。alone独自地；lonely孤独的，寂寞的。第一空意思是“独自一人住”，需副词alone修饰动词lives；第二空表示“孤独”、“寂寞”，lonely则有浓厚的感情色调，因此第二空是lonely。故选C。 96．When they refused ________, we had to call the police. A．leave B．to leaving C．leaving D．to leave 【答案】D 【详解】句意：当他们拒绝离开时，我们不得不报警。 考查非谓语动词。refuse to do sth.“拒绝做某事”，动词不定式作宾语。故选D。 97．My room is ________ a mess. A．a bit B．a bit of C．lots of D．a few 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的房间有点乱。 考查形容词短语。a bit有点，修饰形容词、副词、动词和比较级；a bit of有点，修饰名词；lots of许多，修饰名词；a few一些，修饰名词复数；这里是房间有点乱，mess杂乱，名词，a bit of a mess有点乱；故选B。 98．You should ________ your grandparents. They miss you very much. A．worry about B．stay in touch with C．make friends with D．win the hearts of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你应该与你的祖父母保持联系。他们非常想念你。 考查动词短语辨析。worry about担心；stay in touch with和……保持联系；make friends with和……交朋友；win the hearts of赢得……的心。根据“They miss you very much.”以及选项可知，此处是指你应该与你的祖父母保持联系。故选B。 99．Li Ming has a ________ of doing piano practice for 8 years. That’s why he plays the piano so well. A．conversation B．information C．knowledge D．background 【答案】D 【详解】句意：李明有8年的钢琴练习背景。这就是他钢琴演奏如此出色的原因。 考查名词辨析。conversation交谈；information消息；knowledge知识；background背景。根据“Li Ming has a ... of doing piano practice for 8 years. That’s why he plays the piano so well.”可知，李明有8年的钢琴练习背景，故选D。 100．—Excuse me, could you tell me ________? —Well, you may take Bus No. 27. A．when can I get to Beijing Zoo? B．when I can get to Beijing Zoo? C．how can I get to Beijing Zoo? D．how I can get to Beijing Zoo? 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我怎么去北京动物园吗？——嗯，你可以乘坐27路公交车。 考查宾语从句。when can I get to Beijing Zoo我什么时候可以去北京动物园，疑问语序；when I can get to Beijing Zoo我什么时候可以去北京动物园，陈述语序；how can I get to Beijing Zoo我怎么去北京动物园，疑问语序； how I can get to Beijing Zoo我怎么去北京动物园，陈述语序。分析句子结构可知，此处是宾语从句，应用陈述语序，且根据答句“you may take Bus No. 27.”可知，询问的是如何去某地，应用how引导宾语从句。故选D。 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 1 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语期末复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语期末复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 期末复习之单项选择100题 （重点语法全囊括） 说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。 基础入门训练30题 1．I can’t wait for university! I ________ school next year. A．have finished B．finished C．was finishing D．will finish 2．—I don’t know if he ________ to Kate’s birthday party tomorrow. — He’s sure to go because he ________ her very well. A．goes; knows B．will go; knows C．goes; will know D．will go; will know 3．Don’t wait — fill out our form and come ________ English in Los Angeles! A．learn B．to learn C．learning D．learnt 4．My brother collects old coins and some are really ________. A．soft B．certain C．square D．valuable 5．My mother is making ________ apple pie. I want to try ________ piece. A．a; an B．a; 不填 C．an; a D．an; 不填 6．She was so tired that she could ________ walk. A．hard B．hardly C．almost D．quickly 7．I called my mom, ________ she was busy working and didn’t answer me. A．but B．so C．and D．or 8．—David, could you tell me ______? —Only once. A．when the World Cup will finish B．how many times they have entered the World Cup C．how often do they watch the World Cup D．who may win the World Cup 9．I ______ to the Great Wall many times since I was born. A．went B．have been C．have gone D．will go 10．—Have you checked your homework ______? —No, I haven’t. I am doing it now. A．already B．yet C．before D．still 11．Did you know that the earth is home to ________ animals? A．million B．millions C．million of D．millions of 12．I ________ my homework yet. I still need one more hour. A．won’t finish B．didn’t finish C．haven’t finished D．hadn’t finished 13．Scientists find that ______ of the planets has an environment like that of the earth. A．all B．both C．no D．none 14．My friend Sally is ______ girl. You can trust her. A．a lazy B．a clever C．an honest D．a shy 15．—Why are you crying, Jimmy? —I asked my mother to buy some toys for me, but she ______. A．refused B．agreed C．bought D．allowed 16．If Xiaolin ______ early, he won’t miss the early bus. A．gets up B．get up C．doesn’t get up D．will get up 17．—Do you think maths homework is too difficult today? —________ I finished it during lunch break. A．Not really. B．That’s the problem. C．No, not usually. D．Yes, I will. 18．The Shenzhou XIX astronauts ________ back to Earth on April 30th, 2025. A．came B．has come C．is coming D．was coming 19．I couldn’t talk to anyone about my problem, and I didn’t want my parents ________ about me. A．worry B．to worrying C．worrying D．to worry 20．Mom cooks dinner and helps me with homework ________ the same time. She is a superwoman. A．at B．as C．on D．for 21．— Would you like to try some pizza? — Yes, please. It ________ lovely and ________ nice. A．sounds; sees B．hears; turns C．sounds; watches D．looks; smells 22．Don’t ________ any more time, or you will miss the meeting. A．save B．trust C．waste D．love 23．The maths problem is so difficult that I ________ understand it. A．hardly B．already C．ever D．just 24．Her smile made me feel warm and lively. It was like a hidden ________. A．test B．treasure C．skill D．shape 25．—I don’t know ________ or not. —Me, neither. Let’s make a call to her. A．when will she come to the party B．when she will come to the party C．whether she will come to the party D．whether will she come to the party 26．The guide gave us a lot of ________ on how to keep out of danger when we are travelling alone. A．notice B．advice C．suggestion D．example 27．—How long ________ you ________ this book? —For two weeks. A．do; buy B．have; kept C．will; lend 28．—Thanks a lot for your help, Jack! —________. A．You’re welcome B．That’s cool C．Yes, you’re right D．It’s amazing 29．—What did he ask? —He asked ________. A．who will Tony see B．why Tony was sad C．where Tony will go D．when Tony finishes his homework 30．I ________ twenty English songs since last year. A．learn B．learned C．have learned D．will learn 进阶拓展训练30题 31．Shrek is friendly but he ________ ugly. A．tastes B．sounds C．smells D．looks 32．Why don’t we have a picnic here? I’m so ________. A．pretty and lovely B．hungry and thirsty C．active and clever D．lonely and crazy 33．Betty went to another city, but we stay in touch ________ each other. A．on B．to C．in D．with 34．Teachers don’t allow students ________ in the lake. A．swim B．swam C．to swim D．swimming 35．I would like to go to England, ________ practise my English. A．and B．but C．or D．as 36．I’m leaving at ________ end of July. I’ll have ________ great time in LA． A．an; the B．an; a C．the; a D．the; the 37．I’m ________ things for my trip because I like to get things ready earlier. A．getting on well with B．winning the heart of C．making a list of D．keeping clear of 38．—Mum, look! My trousers ________ short. Can you buy me a new ________? —OK. A．is; pair B．were; one C．are; pair D．is; one 39．When I was thirteen years old, a girl gave me ________ important gift. It was ________ smile. A．an; 不填 B．a; 不填 C．a; the D．an; a 40．—I am coughing day and night. —________ Why not go to see a doctor? A．I’m sorry to hear that. B．Never mind. C．Come on! D．You’re right. 41．I could ________ stand on my feet on the road because the wind was too strong. A．easily B．badly C．hardly D．only 42．The government ________ a lot on the pollution problem since 2010. A．spent B．spends C．will spend D．has spent 43．—Peter will enter the English competition tomorrow. —He is good at speaking English. I expect him ________. A．win B．winning C．to win D．won 44．Jack stopped his car in time to ________ an accident. A．satisfy B．avoid C．finish D．create 45．Amy learns ________ about pets than before because she often helps at the animal centre. A．many B．much C．the most D．more 46．Thank you for your ________ advice. It really helped me solve the problem. A．valuable B．expensive C．private D．possible 47．— Do you like swimming in winter? — Of course. The water ________ a bit cold at first, but then I’m warm. A．feels B．tastes C．smells D．looks 48．There ________ be a few showers, so take an umbrella with you. A．can’t B．should C．may D．mustn’t 49．I went to Mr. Chen’s office to ask ________ some English questions, but ________ wasn’t in. A．him; she B．her; he C．him; he D．her; she 50．Today is ________ special day to Anna, because she will have ________ interview in the afternoon. A．an; an B．a; an C．the; a D．an; the 51．—I heard Tony broke his leg, and he can’t take part in the football match. —______ A．That’s a pity. B．Really? C．Do you think so? D．Don’t say that. 52．The children can go with us, ______ they can stay at home. A．and B．but C．or D．if 53．They want to know ______ they will have the meeting tomorrow. A．whether B．what C．that D．which 54．I think it is important ______ a peaceful world. A．build B．not build C．to build D．not to build 55．He made ______ an interesting story and told it to his friends. A．about B．of C．in D．up 56．When I saw the old cartoons, I couldn’t help ______ about the past. A．think B．to think C．thinking D．thought 57．Please let me know ________ you don’t understand the exercises. A．after B．though C．until D．if 58．Every year we will have certain tests to check our ______ on study. A．project B．progress C．path D．purpose 59．The book on the teacher’s desk ________ yours. A．maybe B．may be C．may is D．be 60．To ______ you the truth, I didn’t finish the work on time. A．speak B．talk C．say D．tell 能力综合实践40题 61．The music sounds ______, because you play the piano very ______. A．well; good B．well; well     C．good; well     D．good; good 62．—Hello, Friendship Helpline. ________ —Hello. This is Lingling speaking. A．Could you help me? B．Come on C．Who’s calling, please? D．No problem 63．—Do you know ________ to see the Beijing Opera? —Yes, you can go to Mei Lanfang Theatre. A．where can we go B．where we can go C．when shall we go D．when we shall go 64．I set three alarms to ________ myself ________ on exam days. A．wake; up B．lift; up C．show; around D．put; away 65．—What a nice watch! How long ________ you ________ it? —For just two weeks. A．will; buy B．have; had C．were; having D．did; buy 66．My dog ________ my family by always waiting at the door for us. A．tidied up B．wrote about C．won the heart of D．made a list of 67．—Could you tell me you’ll go to Paris? —Next month. A．why B．where C．when D．how 68．Karen has become my best friend now, ________ we stick together like glue. A．but B．or C．and D．whether 69．—I’m too tired. I don’t think I can walk any farther. —________! I’m sure you can make it. A．Come on B．No problem C．That’s all right D．Never mind 70．—________ nice gift you gave me! I love it. —I’m happy you like it. A．How B．What C．What a D．How a 71．—Where is Tom? The film will start in 5 minutes. —He left his keys in the car. So he ________ back to get them. A．goes B．has gone C．will go D．has been 72．—AI is developing fast. I want to know ________. —I think it’ll take the place of many jobs. A．how AI will change our lives B．how AI changes our lives C．how did AI change our lives D．how will AI change our lives 73．—You’d better not drop litter everywhere! —I’m so sorry. I will ________. A．pick it up B．get it off C．wake it up D．put it out 74．—I’d like to join the painting club, ________ I do well in drawing. —That’s great! The club needs talented members. A．or B．but C．because D．so 75．Let’s climb up the mountain. Then I can point ________ some sights for you. A．at B．to C．for D．out 76．—Is this bike Lucy’s? —Well, it ________ be Lucy’s. Hers is red, but it is blue. A．can’t B．must C．should D．needn’t 77．—Will John go to Lin’s party tomorrow? —No. He didn’t ________ Lin’s invitation because he will have a test tomorrow. A．refuse B．accept C．explain D．receive 78．They are going to set up an English club ________ students practice spoken English. A．help B．helps C．to helping D．to help 79．—The music ________ wonderful. What’s its name? —It’s My Heart Will Go On. A．sounds B．looks C．tastes D．feels 80．—Do you like ________ movie The Battle at Lake Changjin? —Yes. it’s ________ exciting film. A．a; the B．the; an C．a; an D．the; the 81．I often ________ my books with my pocket money. A．know about B．pay for C．think of D．wake up 82．Betty helps ________ with ________ English every day. A．we; our B．us; ours C．us; our D．we; ours 83．—How do you check your progress? —________. A．We go home every day B．We watch TV after homework C．We like tea best D．We set tests every week 84．I have a sweet tooth, you know. Shall I get the ________? A．sugar B．coin C．glue D．pet 85．David’s book has brought him ________ and ________. A．culture; purpose B．pleasure; success C．result; temperature D．passport; environment 86．—What’s your hobby? —I ________ stamps. A．will collect B．collected C．collects D．collect 87．—Sorry, I’m going to be late now. —________. You should get up early. A．That’s too bad B．No problem C．Here we are D．Come this way 88．It will ________ you about thirteen hours to fly to England from Hong Kong. A．spend B．take C．use D．pay 89．We all felt very ________ at the ________ news. A．exciting; excited B．excited; exciting C．exciting; exciting D．excited; excited 90．—Would you like to tell me about the travel? —Great. I really experienced ________. A．interesting something B．something interesting C．anything interesting D．nothing interesting 91．—Dad, can you tell me ? I miss her very much. —Next month, dear. A．when my mum will come back B．when will my mum come back C．how my mum goes to work D．where will my mum go 92．I’ll give a talk tomorrow. I’m thinking about ________. A．what to say B．how to say C．what can I say D．how can I say 93．—What did your teacher say this morning? —She told us ________. A．why was Tom late for school again B．we have too much homework C．how did she come to school this morning D．that we would have a test soon 94．I don’t know ________ it will rain or not tomorrow. A．that B．when C．if D．whether 95．Uncle Wang lives ________, but he doesn’t feel ________. A．only; alone B．lonely; alone C．alone; lonely D．lonely; only 96．When they refused ________, we had to call the police. A．leave B．to leaving C．leaving D．to leave 97．My room is ________ a mess. A．a bit B．a bit of C．lots of D．a few 98．You should ________ your grandparents. They miss you very much. A．worry about B．stay in touch with C．make friends with D．win the hearts of 99．Li Ming has a ________ of doing piano practice for 8 years. That’s why he plays the piano so well. A．conversation B．information C．knowledge D．background 100．—Excuse me, could you tell me ________? —Well, you may take Bus No. 27. A．when can I get to Beijing Zoo? B．when I can get to Beijing Zoo? C．how can I get to Beijing Zoo? D．how I can get to Beijing Zoo? 8 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 9 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $