精品解析：河南信阳市淮滨县淮滨县台头乡初级中学等校2026年九年级第二次模拟考试 英语

2026届九年级第二次模拟考试 英语 考试时间：100分钟 满分：120分 命题适配：河南九年级中考二模 原创真题同源 注意事项： 1. 本试题卷共六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 请把每题的答案填涂在答题卡相应位置处。 3. 答题前，考生务必将答题卡的各项内容填写清楚。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the boy want to drink? A. Juice. B. Tea. C. Coffee. 2. How will the girl go to school tomorrow? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus. 3. What’s the weather like today? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy. 4. When will the movie start? A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30. 5. What’s the boy’s favorite subject? A. Math. B. English. C. History. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6. Where did Lucy go last weekend? A. To the park. B. To the zoo. C. To the library. 7. Who did Lucy go with? A. Her parents. B. Her friends. C. Her classmates. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8. What does the girl plan to do this summer vacation? A. Take a trip. B. Learn to swim. C. Do volunteer work. 9. Why does she want to do that? A. To help others. B. To kill time. C. To make friends. 听独白，回答以下各小题。 10. How old is Mike? A. 13. B. 14. C. 15. 11. What is Mike good at? A. Playing basketball. B. Playing soccer. C. Swimming. 12. What does Mike want to be in the future? A. A coach. B. A sports reporter. C. A professional player. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 13. What’s wrong with the boy? A. He has a fever. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a stomachache. 14. What caused his problem? A. Eating cold food. B. Staying up late. C. Doing too much exercise. 15. What does the doctor advise him to do? A. Take more medicine. B. Drink hot water and rest. C. Do more sports. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 My Healthy Living Habits Morning Get up early and do 16 for 30 minutes. Diet Eat more vegetables and 17 . Never eat junk food. Study Keep reading every day to improve my 18 . Relax Listen to soft music to make myself 19 . Night Go to bed before 20 o’clock. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Weekend Community Volunteer Program Want to spend your weekend meaningfully? Our community starts a volunteer program for teenagers aged 12-18. It aims to help neighbors and make our community a warmer place. Program Time: Every Saturday & Sunday, 9:00 a.m. - 11:30 a.m. Volunteer Activities: 1. Help clean community parks and public corridors. 2. Read books and tell stories for elderly people living alone. 3. Guide children to do outdoor sports and protect small plants. Rules: 1. Volunteers must arrive on time and wear volunteer uniforms. 2. Be polite and patient to all people in the community. 3. No running or loud shouting during working hours. How to join: Fill in the application form online before Friday each week. We will send you a notice if you are chosen. Rewards: Excellent volunteers will get honor certificates and practical gifts at the end of each month. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. Who can join the volunteer program? A. A 10-year-old student. B. A 15-year-old middle school student. C. A 20-year-old college student. D. A 30-year-old community worker. 2. How long does the volunteer activity last each day? A. Two hours. B. Two and a half hours. C. Three hours. D. Three and a half hours. 3. Which activity is NOT included in the program? A. Cleaning public areas. B. Accompanying the elderly. C. Tutoring students’ homework. D. Guiding kids’ outdoor activities. 4. What do excellent volunteers can get? A. Free books. B. Honor certificates and gifts. C. Uniforms. D. Online courses. 5. The material is mainly to ________. A. introduce a weekend volunteer program B. show community daily rules C. encourage students to study hard D. describe community beautiful scenery B My father is a common worker, but he is the person I admire most. He never received high education, but he has taught me the most valuable lessons in life. My father works in a local factory. He gets up at 6 a.m. every day and comes back home after 7 p.m. He is always tired after a long day’s work, but he never complains. No matter how hard the work is, he keeps working seriously and responsibly. Unlike other parents who only care about children’s grades, my father pays more attention to my character. He always tells me, “Being honest and kind is more important than getting high scores.” When I quarrel with my classmates, he teaches me to be tolerant and understanding. When I give up facing difficulties, he encourages me to keep trying and never lose hope. Last winter, I faced a difficult English exam and failed. I felt upset and wanted to give up English learning. My father didn’t blame me. Instead, he sat beside me and comforted me patiently. He said failure is not terrible, giving up is. He spent one hour every night helping me check my mistakes and make learning plans. With his help, my English improved little by little. My father has no great achievements, but his kindness, responsibility and perseverance light up my growth road. He is the best teacher in my life. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. What does the writer’s father do? A. A teacher. B. A worker. C. A manager. D. A doctor. 7. What does the writer’s father value most for his child? A. Good grades. B. High education. C. Good character. D. Rich knowledge. 8. How did the father help the writer with English? A. He taught English knowledge every day. B. He asked teachers for help. C. He bought many English books. D. He helped correct mistakes and make plans. 9. Which of the following words can best describe the father? A. Strict and cold. B. Lazy and careless. C. Responsible and patient. D. Funny and outgoing. 10. What is the best title for the passage? A. My Great Father. B. My English Learning Experience. C. The Way to Be Successful. D. How to Face Failure. C Reading is an important way for humans to gain knowledge and broaden horizons. With the development of digital technology, people’s reading habits have changed greatly. More people choose electronic reading instead of traditional paper reading. Electronic reading is convenient and fast. We can read news, novels and learning materials anytime and anywhere with mobile phones or tablets. It also saves paper resources and protects the environment. However, electronic reading has many disadvantages. Long-time screen reading is bad for our eyes. Besides, online information is mixed. Some useless or wrong information may influence teenagers’ judgment. Paper reading has unique advantages. Paper books can let readers focus more on reading content without distractions. Turning pages slowly helps people think deeply and remember knowledge better. What’s more, the feeling of holding a real book brings people a sense of peace and satisfaction. In fact, the two reading ways are not opposite. We can combine them together. For daily fast information acquisition, we can choose electronic reading. For in-depth learning and classic reading, paper books are better choices. No matter what way we choose, the key is to keep reading and keep learning. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. What is the advantage of electronic reading? A. It’s good for eyes. B. It’s convenient and quick. C. It has no wrong information. D. It helps people think deeply. 12. What does the underlined word “distractions” mean in Paragraph 3? A. 干扰 B. 收获 C. 压力 D. 乐趣 13. Which is TRUE about paper reading? A. It wastes too much time. B. It is not environmentally friendly. C. It helps readers focus and think deeply. D. It can be carried everywhere easily. 14. What is the writer’s attitude towards the two reading ways? A. Electronic reading is better. B. Paper reading is completely useless. C. We should refuse electronic reading. D. We should combine the two ways wisely. 15. The passage mainly talks about ________. A. the history of reading B. advantages and disadvantages of two reading ways C. how to form good reading habits D. why people love reading D Nowadays, outdoor camping has become a popular way of relaxation among teenagers. It helps us get close to nature and relax our busy minds. ___16___ First, choose a safe and suitable camping place. ___17___ Avoid places near rivers or tall trees in case of sudden bad weather. ___18___ Basic camping tools include tents, flashlights, first-aid kits and warm clothes. It’s necessary to prepare enough food and clean water to meet your daily needs. Then, learn some necessary camping skills. You need to know how to set up a tent correctly and how to deal with small injuries. ___19___ Finally, remember to protect the natural environment. Take all your rubbish away after camping. ___20___ Let’s enjoy nature and protect it at the same time. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Also, learn to check the weather conditions in advance. B. Don’t leave any waste or damage plants and animals. C. But do you know how to have a safe and happy camping trip? D. It’s better to choose flat and open ground. E. Next, prepare enough camping tools and supplies. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Kindness is a simple but powerful force in our life. It can warm people’s hearts and change people’s moods. I learned this from a small experience last year. It was a cold winter morning. I hurried to school without breakfast. On the way, I suddenly felt ____21____ and weak. I wanted to buy some food, but I found I ____22____ my wallet at home. I felt helpless and almost wanted to cry. Just then, an old cleaner saw me and came over. She asked me what was wrong ____23____ a warm smile. I told her my situation honestly. Without thinking twice, she ____24____ me a hot steamed bun from her lunch box. “It’s cold outside, eat something hot to keep ____25____,” she said gently. I was deeply moved. I thanked her again and again and ____26____ the warm bun. The bun was simple, but it tasted ____27____ than any delicious food I had ever eaten. At that moment, I felt the warmth from a ____28____ stranger. From that day on, I started to pass on kindness. I help my classmates with their study, give up ____29____ to the elderly on the bus, and pick up rubbish in public places. Small acts of kindness may not be great, but it can ____30____ warmth to the world. I realize that kindness is not difficult to do. It is a small act, but it can make a big ____31____. When we spread kindness, we can not only warm others but also ____32____ ourselves. Life is full of small surprises and warmth because of ____33____ acts of kindness. I will keep this ____34____ in mind forever. I believe that if everyone is willing to give a little kindness, the world will become much more ____35____. 21. A. hungry B. tired C. sleepy D. cold 22. A. lost B. left C. forgot D. missed 23. A. with B. in C. on D. for 24. A. bought B. lent C. gave D. sent 25. A. cool B. warm C. calm D. healthy 26. A. accepted B. refused C. received D. returned 27. A. worse B. better C. sweeter D. saltier 28. A. kind B. strict C. shy D. brave 29. A. money B. seats C. food D. help 30. A. bring B. take C. carry D. fetch 31. A. mistake B. difference C. decision D. promise 32. A. hurt B. teach C. improve D. benefit 33. A. simple B. difficult C. boring D. terrible 34. A. feeling B. experience C. story D. memory 35. A. peaceful B. beautiful C. crowded D. dangerous 四、语篇填空（15分） 第一节（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 create tradition value teach we popular develop culture pass meaning Chinese traditional culture is the treasure of our nation. It has been ____36____ down from generation to generation. As middle school students, we should learn and protect it well. Traditional festivals are an important part of our ____37____ culture. Each festival has its own special ____38____ and customs. The Spring Festival stands for reunion, the Mid-Autumn Festival symbolizes missing relatives. These festivals ____39____ us to cherish family love and friendship. Besides festivals, traditional crafts are also very ____40____. Paper-cutting, Chinese knot and embroidery are all unique arts ____41____ by ancient Chinese people. In recent years, more and more young people begin to love traditional crafts, making them more ____42____ among teenagers. With the ____43____ of modern society, traditional culture is facing new chances. We should combine traditional culture with modern life. It’s our duty to carry forward ____44____ excellent culture. Let’s take action to protect and inherit our cultural treasures, and make our traditional culture shine more ____45____. 第二节（5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空一词。 Confidence is very important in our daily life. It can help us solve many problems and achieve our dreams. But how can we become more confident? First, we should accept ourselves ___46___ we are. Everyone has advantages and disadvantages. Don’t be shy to show your shining points. Second, keep learning and practicing. The more knowledge and skills we master, ___47___ more confident we will be. Practice makes perfect. Third, learn from mistakes. Don’t be afraid ___48___ failing. Every failure is a chance to improve ourselves. Finally, keep a positive attitude. Believe ___49___ yourself and keep working hard. Confidence comes from continuous efforts. In a word, confidence is the key ___50___ success. Let’s be confident teenagers and chase our dreams bravely. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情境，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Tom! Long time no see. ________51________? B: I have been to my hometown to visit my grandparents. A: Sounds great! ________52________? B: It changed a lot. The roads are wider and the environment is much more beautiful. A: That’s amazing! Did you take any photos there? B:________53________. I have many beautiful photos. A:________54________? B: Sure! I can show them to you after class. A: Thank you so much! By the way, how do you feel about the trip? B:________55________. It was a wonderful experience. 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 成长路上，坚持、勇敢、善良、自律等美好品质，始终陪伴我们进步。学校英语专栏正在开展以“The Quality That Helps Me Grow”（助我成长的品质）为题的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿。 写作提示： 1. What quality helps you grow? 2. What experience do you have about it? 3. What have you learned from it? 写作要求： 1. 词数100左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。 The Quality That Helps Me Grow There are many good qualities helping me grow, and perseverance is the most important one for me._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026届九年级第二次模拟考试 英语 考试时间：100分钟 满分：120分 命题适配：河南九年级中考二模 原创真题同源 注意事项： 1. 本试题卷共六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 请把每题的答案填涂在答题卡相应位置处。 3. 答题前，考生务必将答题卡的各项内容填写清楚。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the boy want to drink? A. Juice. B. Tea. C. Coffee. 2. How will the girl go to school tomorrow? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus. 3. What’s the weather like today? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy. 4. When will the movie start? A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30. 5. What’s the boy’s favorite subject? A. Math. B. English. C. History. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6. Where did Lucy go last weekend? A. To the park. B. To the zoo. C. To the library. 7. Who did Lucy go with? A. Her parents. B. Her friends. C. Her classmates. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8. What does the girl plan to do this summer vacation? A. Take a trip. B. Learn to swim. C. Do volunteer work. 9. Why does she want to do that? A. To help others. B. To kill time. C. To make friends. 听独白，回答以下各小题。 10. How old is Mike? A. 13. B. 14. C. 15. 11. What is Mike good at? A. Playing basketball. B. Playing soccer. C. Swimming. 12. What does Mike want to be in the future? A. A coach. B. A sports reporter. C. A professional player. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 13. What’s wrong with the boy? A. He has a fever. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a stomachache. 14. What caused his problem? A. Eating cold food. B. Staying up late. C. Doing too much exercise. 15. What does the doctor advise him to do? A. Take more medicine. B. Drink hot water and rest. C. Do more sports. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 My Healthy Living Habits Morning Get up early and do 16 for 30 minutes. Diet Eat more vegetables and 17 . Never eat junk food. Study Keep reading every day to improve my 18 . Relax Listen to soft music to make myself 19 . Night Go to bed before 20 o’clock. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Weekend Community Volunteer Program Want to spend your weekend meaningfully? Our community starts a volunteer program for teenagers aged 12-18. It aims to help neighbors and make our community a warmer place. Program Time: Every Saturday & Sunday, 9:00 a.m. - 11:30 a.m. Volunteer Activities: 1. Help clean community parks and public corridors. 2. Read books and tell stories for elderly people living alone. 3. Guide children to do outdoor sports and protect small plants. Rules: 1. Volunteers must arrive on time and wear volunteer uniforms. 2. Be polite and patient to all people in the community. 3. No running or loud shouting during working hours. How to join: Fill in the application form online before Friday each week. We will send you a notice if you are chosen. Rewards: Excellent volunteers will get honor certificates and practical gifts at the end of each month. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. Who can join the volunteer program? A. A 10-year-old student. B. A 15-year-old middle school student. C. A 20-year-old college student. D. A 30-year-old community worker. 2. How long does the volunteer activity last each day? A. Two hours. B. Two and a half hours. C. Three hours. D. Three and a half hours. 3. Which activity is NOT included in the program? A. Cleaning public areas. B. Accompanying the elderly. C. Tutoring students’ homework. D. Guiding kids’ outdoor activities. 4. What do excellent volunteers can get? A. Free books. B. Honor certificates and gifts. C. Uniforms. D. Online courses. 5. The material is mainly to ________. A. introduce a weekend volunteer program B. show community daily rules C. encourage students to study hard D. describe community beautiful scenery 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了社区周末志愿者项目，包括招募对象、时间、活动内容、规则、报名方式及奖励。 【1题详解】 文中提到“for teenagers aged 12-18”，说明12-18岁的青少年可以参加，对应选项B。 【2题详解】 活动时间为“9:00 a.m. -11:30 a.m.”，时长为2.5小时，对应选项B。 【3题详解】 文中列出的活动包括打扫社区公园和公共走廊、给独居老人读书讲故事、引导孩子户外运动和保护植物，不包含辅导作业。 【4题详解】 文中提到“Excellent volunteers will get honor certificates and practical gifts”，说明优秀志愿者可获得荣誉证书和实用礼物。 【5题详解】 全文围绕社区周末志愿者项目展开介绍，目的是介绍该项目。 B My father is a common worker, but he is the person I admire most. He never received high education, but he has taught me the most valuable lessons in life. My father works in a local factory. He gets up at 6 a.m. every day and comes back home after 7 p.m. He is always tired after a long day’s work, but he never complains. No matter how hard the work is, he keeps working seriously and responsibly. Unlike other parents who only care about children’s grades, my father pays more attention to my character. He always tells me, “Being honest and kind is more important than getting high scores.” When I quarrel with my classmates, he teaches me to be tolerant and understanding. When I give up facing difficulties, he encourages me to keep trying and never lose hope. Last winter, I faced a difficult English exam and failed. I felt upset and wanted to give up English learning. My father didn’t blame me. Instead, he sat beside me and comforted me patiently. He said failure is not terrible, giving up is. He spent one hour every night helping me check my mistakes and make learning plans. With his help, my English improved little by little. My father has no great achievements, but his kindness, responsibility and perseverance light up my growth road. He is the best teacher in my life. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. What does the writer’s father do? A. A teacher. B. A worker. C. A manager. D. A doctor. 7. What does the writer’s father value most for his child? A. Good grades. B. High education. C. Good character. D. Rich knowledge. 8. How did the father help the writer with English? A. He taught English knowledge every day. B. He asked teachers for help. C. He bought many English books. D. He helped correct mistakes and make plans. 9. Which of the following words can best describe the father? A. Strict and cold. B. Lazy and careless. C. Responsible and patient. D. Funny and outgoing. 10. What is the best title for the passage? A. My Great Father. B. My English Learning Experience. C. The Way to Be Successful. D. How to Face Failure. 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. D 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了自己平凡却伟大的父亲，通过日常工作和对自己的教育，展现了父亲的善良、责任感与毅力，表达了对父亲的敬佩之情。 【6题详解】 根据文章第一段第一句“My father is a common worker”以及第二段第一句“My father works in a local factory”可知，作者的父亲是一名工人。 【7题详解】 根据文章第三段第一句“Unlike other parents who only care about children’s grades, my father pays more attention to my character.”及父亲说的话“Being honest and kind is more important than getting high scores.”可知，父亲最看重的是孩子的品格。 【8题详解】 根据文章第四段倒数第二句“He spent one hour every night helping me check my mistakes and make learning plans.”可知，父亲通过帮助检查错误和制定学习计划来帮助作者学习英语。 【9题详解】 根据文章第二段提到的“works seriously and responsibly”以及第四段提到的“comforted me patiently”可知，父亲是一位有责任感且耐心的人。 【10题详解】 通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了作者的父亲虽然普通，但通过他的善良、责任感和毅力影响了作者的成长，是作者心中的榜样和最好的老师。选项A“我的伟大父亲”最能概括全文主旨。 C Reading is an important way for humans to gain knowledge and broaden horizons. With the development of digital technology, people’s reading habits have changed greatly. More people choose electronic reading instead of traditional paper reading. Electronic reading is convenient and fast. We can read news, novels and learning materials anytime and anywhere with mobile phones or tablets. It also saves paper resources and protects the environment. However, electronic reading has many disadvantages. Long-time screen reading is bad for our eyes. Besides, online information is mixed. Some useless or wrong information may influence teenagers’ judgment. Paper reading has unique advantages. Paper books can let readers focus more on reading content without distractions. Turning pages slowly helps people think deeply and remember knowledge better. What’s more, the feeling of holding a real book brings people a sense of peace and satisfaction. In fact, the two reading ways are not opposite. We can combine them together. For daily fast information acquisition, we can choose electronic reading. For in-depth learning and classic reading, paper books are better choices. No matter what way we choose, the key is to keep reading and keep learning. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. What is the advantage of electronic reading? A. It’s good for eyes. B. It’s convenient and quick. C. It has no wrong information. D. It helps people think deeply. 12. What does the underlined word “distractions” mean in Paragraph 3? A. 干扰 B. 收获 C. 压力 D. 乐趣 13. Which is TRUE about paper reading? A. It wastes too much time. B. It is not environmentally friendly. C. It helps readers focus and think deeply. D. It can be carried everywhere easily. 14. What is the writer’s attitude towards the two reading ways? A. Electronic reading is better. B. Paper reading is completely useless. C. We should refuse electronic reading. D. We should combine the two ways wisely. 15. The passage mainly talks about ________. A. the history of reading B. advantages and disadvantages of two reading ways C. how to form good reading habits D. why people love reading 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. D 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了随着数字技术的发展，人们的阅读习惯发生了巨大变化，电子阅读和纸质阅读各有优缺点，作者认为应将两种方式结合使用。 【11题详解】 第二段明确指出“Electronic reading is convenient and fast.”直接说明电子阅读的优势是方便快捷。 【12题详解】 第三段指出“Paper books can let readers focus more on reading content without distractions.”结合上下文，纸质书能让人更专注于阅读内容，without distractions表示“没有干扰/分心之事”与“focus more on reading content”形成呼应。 【13题详解】 第三段说明纸质阅读的优势“Paper books can let readers focus more on reading content without distractions. Turning pages slowly helps people think deeply and remember knowledge better.”C项“帮助读者专注并深度思考”准确概括了上述内容。 【14题详解】 最后一段表明作者态度“In fact, the two reading ways are not opposite. We can combine them together.”作者认为两种阅读方式并不对立，可以结合起来，并根据不同需求选择不同方式。 【15题详解】 全文结构为：第一段引入话题（阅读习惯改变）；第二段介绍电子阅读的优缺点；第三段介绍纸质阅读的优势；第四段总结（应结合两种方式）。全文围绕两种阅读方式的优缺点展开论述。 D Nowadays, outdoor camping has become a popular way of relaxation among teenagers. It helps us get close to nature and relax our busy minds. ___16___ First, choose a safe and suitable camping place. ___17___ Avoid places near rivers or tall trees in case of sudden bad weather. ___18___ Basic camping tools include tents, flashlights, first-aid kits and warm clothes. It’s necessary to prepare enough food and clean water to meet your daily needs. Then, learn some necessary camping skills. You need to know how to set up a tent correctly and how to deal with small injuries. ___19___ Finally, remember to protect the natural environment. Take all your rubbish away after camping. ___20___ Let’s enjoy nature and protect it at the same time. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Also, learn to check the weather conditions in advance. B. Don’t leave any waste or damage plants and animals. C. But do you know how to have a safe and happy camping trip? D. It’s better to choose flat and open ground. E. Next, prepare enough camping tools and supplies. 【答案】16. C 17. D 18. E 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了户外露营成为青少年流行的放松方式，文章从场地选择、物资准备、技能学习、环保意识四个方面，讲解如何拥有一场安全愉快的露营之旅 【16题详解】 文章开篇先点明露营的流行和好处，随后下文开始分步讲解露营的具体方法，此处需要一个承上启下的过渡句，自然引出下文的方法介绍。C项“But do you know how to have a safe and happy camping trip?”用设问句衔接上下文，完美开启下文的方法策略，逻辑通顺。 【17题详解】 本段核心是“选择安全合适的露营地点”，后文补充了“避免靠近河流或高树的地方”，此处需要补充选择地点的具体要求，和后文的避坑指南形成并列。D项“It’s better to choose flat and open ground.”直接给出选地的正向建议，和后文的注意事项同属“选地”这一话题，衔接紧密。 【18题详解】 后文直接列举了帐篷、手电筒、急救包等露营工具和物资，此处需要一个段落主题句，引出物资准备的内容。E项“Next, prepare enough camping tools and supplies.”作为段落总起句，和前文的“First”形成顺序衔接，精准开启物资准备的话题。 【19题详解】 本段核心是“学习必要的露营技能”，前文列举了搭帐篷、处理小伤口的技能，此处需要补充和“露营技能/准备”相关的内容，和前文的技能介绍并列。A项“Also, learn to check the weather conditions in advance.”用“Also”补充了另一项露营必备准备，和段落主题高度契合。 【20题详解】 本段核心是“保护环境”，前文提到“露营后带走所有垃圾”，后文发出“享受自然也要保护自然”的倡议，此处需要补充环保的具体要求，和前文的“带走垃圾”并列。B项“Don’t leave any waste or damage plants and animals.”补充了环保的另一项规则，让环保倡议更完整，和前后文话题完全统一。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Kindness is a simple but powerful force in our life. It can warm people’s hearts and change people’s moods. I learned this from a small experience last year. It was a cold winter morning. I hurried to school without breakfast. On the way, I suddenly felt ____21____ and weak. I wanted to buy some food, but I found I ____22____ my wallet at home. I felt helpless and almost wanted to cry. Just then, an old cleaner saw me and came over. She asked me what was wrong ____23____ a warm smile. I told her my situation honestly. Without thinking twice, she ____24____ me a hot steamed bun from her lunch box. “It’s cold outside, eat something hot to keep ____25____,” she said gently. I was deeply moved. I thanked her again and again and ____26____ the warm bun. The bun was simple, but it tasted ____27____ than any delicious food I had ever eaten. At that moment, I felt the warmth from a ____28____ stranger. From that day on, I started to pass on kindness. I help my classmates with their study, give up ____29____ to the elderly on the bus, and pick up rubbish in public places. Small acts of kindness may not be great, but it can ____30____ warmth to the world. I realize that kindness is not difficult to do. It is a small act, but it can make a big ____31____. When we spread kindness, we can not only warm others but also ____32____ ourselves. Life is full of small surprises and warmth because of ____33____ acts of kindness. I will keep this ____34____ in mind forever. I believe that if everyone is willing to give a little kindness, the world will become much more ____35____. 21. A. hungry B. tired C. sleepy D. cold 22. A. lost B. left C. forgot D. missed 23. A. with B. in C. on D. for 24. A. bought B. lent C. gave D. sent 25. A. cool B. warm C. calm D. healthy 26. A. accepted B. refused C. received D. returned 27. A. worse B. better C. sweeter D. saltier 28. A. kind B. strict C. shy D. brave 29. A. money B. seats C. food D. help 30. A. bring B. take C. carry D. fetch 31. A. mistake B. difference C. decision D. promise 32. A. hurt B. teach C. improve D. benefit 33. A. simple B. difficult C. boring D. terrible 34. A. feeling B. experience C. story D. memory 35. A. peaceful B. beautiful C. crowded D. dangerous 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. A 31. B 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者冬天忘带钱包没饭吃，一位清洁工送他热包子，让他感受到善意并传递温暖的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：在路上，我突然感到又饿又虚弱。 根据上下文，作者没吃早饭就匆忙去上学，后文提到想买些食物，因此此处应表达饥饿的感受。hungry“饥饿的”符合语境；tired“疲惫的”；sleepy“困倦的”；cold“寒冷的”均不符合语境。 【22题详解】 句意：我想买些食物，但我发现我把钱包落在家里了。 “leave sth.+地点”为固定用法，表示“把某物落在某地”，符合语境。lost“丢失”；forgot“忘记”；missed“错过/想念”均不符合用法与语境。 【23题详解】 句意：她带着温暖的微笑问我怎么了。 表示“带着某种表情/微笑”时，需用介词with，为固定搭配。in/on/for均不符合该用法。 【24题详解】 句意：她不假思索地从午餐盒里拿了一个热包子给我。 根据上下文，清洁阿姨将包子递给了作者，因此gave“给”符合语境。bought“买”；lent“借出”；sent“发送”均不符合此处行为逻辑。 【25题详解】 句意：她温柔地说：“外面很冷，吃点热的东西暖暖身子吧。” 根据“eat something hot”的目的是保持温暖，因此warm“温暖的”符合语境。cool“凉爽的”；calm“平静的”；healthy“健康的”均不符合语境逻辑。 【26题详解】 句意：我一再感谢她，然后收下了那个热包子。 阿姨递来包子后，作者收下了这份善意，accepted“接受”符合语境，强调主观上的接受。refused“拒绝”与语境矛盾；received“收到”；returned“归还/返回”不符合逻辑。 【27题详解】 句意：这个包子很普通，但它尝起来比我吃过的任何美味食物都要好。 根据“than any delicious food I had ever eaten”可知此处为比较级，结合语境，包子承载着善意，因此尝起来比以往的食物都更好，better“更好的” 符合语境。worse“更差的”；sweeter“更甜的”；saltier“更咸的”均不符合语境。 【28题详解】 句意：那一刻，我感受到了来自一位善良的陌生人的温暖。 清洁阿姨的行为充满善意，因此 kind“善良的”符合语境。strict“严格的”；shy“害羞的”；brave“勇敢的”均不符合对阿姨的描述。 【29题详解】 句意：从那天起，我开始传递善意：帮助同学学习，在公交车上给老人让座，在公共场所捡垃圾。 “give up seats to the elderly”为固定搭配，表示“给老人让座”，符合传递善意的语境。money“钱”；food“食物”；help“帮助”均不符合该搭配与语境。 【30题详解】 句意：小小的善意或许不算伟大，但它能给世界带来温暖。 bring warmth to the world为常用表达，表示“给世界带来温暖”，符合语境。take“带走”；carry“携带”；fetch“去取来”均不符合此处逻辑。 【31题详解】 句意：我意识到善意并不难做到，它只是一个小小的举动，但却能产生很大的影响。 “make a big difference”为固定搭配，表示“产生很大影响/起重要作用”，符合语境。mistake“错误”；decision“决定”；promise“承诺”均不符合该搭配。 【32题详解】 句意：当我们传递善意时，我们不仅能温暖别人，也能让自己受益。 根据上下文，传递善意对自身也有积极影响，因此benefit“使受益”符合语境。hurt“伤害”；teach“教”；improve“提升/改善”均不符合此处逻辑。 【33题详解】 句意：因为这些简单的善举，生活充满了小小的惊喜和温暖。 前文提到善意是“a small act”，因此这些举动是简单的，simple“简单的”符合语境。difficult“困难的”；boring“无聊的”；terrible“糟糕的”均不符合语境。 【34题详解】 句意：我将永远记住这次经历。 本文讲述的是作者亲身经历的一件关于善意的事，因此experience“经历”符合语境。feeling“感受”；story“故事”；memory“记忆”均不符合此处指代的事件。 【35题详解】 句意：我相信如果每个人都愿意付出一点善意，世界会变得更加美好。 善意会让世界变得更美好，因此 beautiful“美好的/美丽的”符合语境。peaceful“和平的”；crowded“拥挤的”；dangerous“危险的”均不符合语境。 四、语篇填空（15分） 第一节（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 create tradition value teach we popular develop culture pass meaning Chinese traditional culture is the treasure of our nation. It has been ____36____ down from generation to generation. As middle school students, we should learn and protect it well. Traditional festivals are an important part of our ____37____ culture. Each festival has its own special ____38____ and customs. The Spring Festival stands for reunion, the Mid-Autumn Festival symbolizes missing relatives. These festivals ____39____ us to cherish family love and friendship. Besides festivals, traditional crafts are also very ____40____. Paper-cutting, Chinese knot and embroidery are all unique arts ____41____ by ancient Chinese people. In recent years, more and more young people begin to love traditional crafts, making them more ____42____ among teenagers. With the ____43____ of modern society, traditional culture is facing new chances. We should combine traditional culture with modern life. It’s our duty to carry forward ____44____ excellent culture. Let’s take action to protect and inherit our cultural treasures, and make our traditional culture shine more ____45____. 【答案】36. passed 37. traditional 38. meanings 39. teach 40. valuable 41. created 42. popular 43. development 44. our 45. culturally 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍中华传统文化的传承意义，讲述传统节日、传统工艺的文化价值，呼吁青少年传承和弘扬优秀传统文化。 【36题详解】 句意：它代代相传。根据“from generation to generation”可知传统文化一代代传承下来，pass down为固定搭配，表示“传承、传递”，本句为现在完成时被动语态，需用pass的过去分词形式passed。 【37题详解】 句意：传统节日是我们传统文化的重要组成部分。根据前文“Chinese traditional culture”的主题语境，此处修饰culture表示传统文化，需用tradition的形容词形式traditional。 【38题详解】 句意：每个节日都有其独特的意义和习俗。根据后文介绍春节、中秋节的象征含义可知，节日拥有特殊意义，meaning表示意义，此处用复数形式meanings与customs并列。 【39题详解】 句意：这些节日教会我们珍惜亲情和友情。根据语境，各类传统节日带给人们启示、教会人们道理，teach表示教导、教会，主语为复数，时态为一般现在时，用原形teach。 【40题详解】 句意：除了节日，传统工艺也非常有价值。根据全文赞美传统文化的积极语境，此处表达传统工艺极具价值，value的形容词形式valuable表示有价值的，符合句意。 【41题详解】 句意：剪纸、中国结和刺绣都是古人创造的独特艺术。根据句意，这些传统艺术由古人创造，此处为过去分词作后置定语表被动，create的过去分词created符合语境。 【42题详解】 句意：越来越多的年轻人喜爱传统工艺，让它们在青少年中更受欢迎。根据“more and more young people begin to love traditional crafts”可知传统工艺愈发受欢迎，popular表示受欢迎的，符合句意。 【43题详解】 句意：随着现代社会的发展，传统文化面临新的机遇。根据固定搭配with the development of（随着……的发展），此处需用develop的名词形式development。 【44题详解】 句意：弘扬我们优秀的文化是我们的责任。根据前文通篇讲述我们的中华传统文化，此处修饰culture，需用形容词性物主代词our表示我们的。 【45题详解】 句意：让我们的传统文化绽放更具文化底蕴的光彩。“shine”提示此处需用副词修饰动词，结合全文文化主题，空格处需填词汇表示“有文化内涵地”，所给词汇中culture符合此含义，变形为副词culturally符合句意及语境。 第二节（5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空一词。 Confidence is very important in our daily life. It can help us solve many problems and achieve our dreams. But how can we become more confident? First, we should accept ourselves ___46___ we are. Everyone has advantages and disadvantages. Don’t be shy to show your shining points. Second, keep learning and practicing. The more knowledge and skills we master, ___47___ more confident we will be. Practice makes perfect. Third, learn from mistakes. Don’t be afraid ___48___ failing. Every failure is a chance to improve ourselves. Finally, keep a positive attitude. Believe ___49___ yourself and keep working hard. Confidence comes from continuous efforts. In a word, confidence is the key ___50___ success. Let’s be confident teenagers and chase our dreams bravely. 【答案】46. as 47. the 48. of 49. in 50. to 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了提升自信的四种方法：接受自己、持续学习、从失败中学习、保持积极态度。 【46题详解】 句意：首先，我们要接纳真实的自己。固定搭配“accept oneself as one is”表示 “接纳原本的自己”； as此处作连词，意为 “按照……的样子”。 【47题详解】 句意：我们掌握的知识和技能越多，就会变得越自信。经典句型“The+比较级，the+比较级”，意为 “越……，就越……”，空格后为比较级more confident，前面必须加定冠词the。 【48题详解】 句意：不要害怕失败。固定短语be afraid of (doing) sth. 害怕（做）某事，介词用of。 【49题详解】 句意：相信自己，坚持努力。believe in oneself是固定短语，意为“信任/相信（某人的能力或价值）” 【50题详解】 句意：总而言之，自信是成功的关键。固定结构“the key to+名词”，表示 “……的关键”，此处to是介词，后接名词success。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情境，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Tom! Long time no see. ________51________? B: I have been to my hometown to visit my grandparents. A: Sounds great! ________52________? B: It changed a lot. The roads are wider and the environment is much more beautiful. A: That’s amazing! Did you take any photos there? B:________53________. I have many beautiful photos. A:________54________? B: Sure! I can show them to you after class. A: Thank you so much! By the way, how do you feel about the trip? B:________55________. It was a wonderful experience. 【答案】51. Where have you been 52. What do you think of your hometown/How did your hometown change 53. Yes, I did 54. Can you show me your photos 55. It was great/Wonderful/I enjoyed it very much 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于A和B久别重逢后的对话。A询问B的去向，B回答去家乡看望祖父母，并描述了家乡的变化。A对B拍摄的照片感兴趣，B答应课后展示给A看，最后B表达了对这次旅行的喜爱。 【51题详解】 根据答语“I have been to my hometown to visit my grandparents.”可知，A是在询问B去了哪里。结合时态，应该使用现在完成时。 【52题详解】 根据答语“It changed a lot. The roads are wider and the environment is much more beautiful.”可知，A是在询问B对家乡的看法或家乡发生了什么变化。 【53题详解】 根据问句“Did you take any photos there?”可知，这是一个一般疑问句，回答应用Yes或No。结合后文“I have many beautiful photos.”可知是肯定回答。 【54题详解】 根据答语“Sure! I can show them to you after class.”可知，A是在请求B展示照片。 【55题详解】 根据问句“By the way, how do you feel about the trip?”以及后文“It was a wonderful experience.”可知，B是在表达对旅行的积极评价。 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 成长路上，坚持、勇敢、善良、自律等美好品质，始终陪伴我们进步。学校英语专栏正在开展以“The Quality That Helps Me Grow”（助我成长的品质）为题的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿。 写作提示： 1. What quality helps you grow? 2. What experience do you have about it? 3. What have you learned from it? 写作要求： 1. 词数100左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。 The Quality That Helps Me Grow There are many good qualities helping me grow, and perseverance is the most important one for me._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： The Quality That Helps Me Grow There are many good qualities helping me grow, and perseverance is the most important one for me. Last year, I was poor at running and always failed in PE tests. I felt upset but I didn’t give up. I made a plan to run every morning. No matter whether it was windy or rainy, I kept on practicing. Day by day, I became stronger and faster. Finally, I passed the running test easily and got a good grade. From this experience, I learnd that nothing is impossible if you persist. Perseverance teaches me to face difficulties bravely and never stop trying. It will keep guiding me to grow and achieve my dreams in the future. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定主体： 记叙文，以一般过去时为主 明确要点：指出助我成长的品质（坚持）；分享相关经历；说明学到的道理 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：开门见山，直接点明主题，引出核心品质 “坚持”，为下文叙事铺垫 主体段：完整叙述经历，从困境、行动到结果，层层递进，具体展现 “坚持” 的实践过程与作用 结尾段：总结感悟，点明坚持的意义，呼应开头主题，升华文章立意 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：分享相关经历 困难和情绪：poor at running and always failed in PE tests/felt upset/stayed down/made many mistakes/had great trouble with my English pronunciation等 要点二：说明学到的道理 感悟：nothing is impossible if you persist/teaches me to face difficulties bravely and never stop trying/perseverance can turn weakness into strength/as long as we hold on, we will achieve our goals in the end等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $