Unit 7 Charities单元基础必考滚动练（阅读理解 + 完形填空 + 语法填空 + 补全对话）-2025-2026学年译林版八年级下册英语

**基本信息** 7天阶梯式训练，以“Charities”主题为核心，融合阅读、完形、语法、补全对话题型，由易到难夯实单元基础，提升语言综合运用能力与跨文化理解思维。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |Day1-2|阅读5题+完形15题+语法10题|基础认知题，聚焦慈善组织功能与帮助方式|从概念理解到词汇运用，建立主题基础框架| |Day3-5|语法10题+阅读5题+补全对话5题|信息提取与语境运用题，涉及慈善活动与案例|从单一知识点到语篇连贯，培养逻辑分析能力| |Day6-7|完形15题+语法10题+综合40题|综合应用题，涵盖慈善意义与社会价值|从语言技能到文化意识，提升跨文化沟通与问题解决能力|

答案解析 Day 1 · 基础夯实 一、阅读理解 1. 答案：B。解析：原文第一句“Charities are organizations that help people in need.”明确慈善机构的作用是帮助有需要的人，A赚钱、C建房、D开店均不符合文意。 2. 答案：B。解析：原文提到“such as UNICEF and Oxfam”，提及的慈善机构为联合国儿童基金会，A世界自然基金会、C美国职业篮球联赛、D中国中央电视台均未提及。 3. 答案：B。解析：原文“It helps children get education and health care.”说明联合国儿童基金会帮助儿童获得教育和医疗保健，A房子和汽车、C玩具和零食、D宠物和游戏均错误。 4. 答案：A。解析：原文“We can donate money, books or clothes.”表明我们可以通过捐钱、书或衣服帮助慈善机构，B待在家什么都不做、C花钱买贵的东西、D只玩游戏均不符合。 5. 答案：B。解析：文章先介绍慈善机构的含义，再讲述帮助慈善机构的方式，主旨是慈善的意义及帮助方式，A如何赚钱、C如何环游世界、D如何交朋友均偏离主旨。 二、完形填空 1. 答案：B。解析：贫困地区的孩子不能上学，A能、C必须、D禁止均不符合贫困语境。 2. 答案：C。解析：孩子生病，家庭太穷付不起药费，A食物、B衣服、D书籍均与看病无关。 3. 答案：A。解析：慈善机构建学校是为了给孩子良好的教育，B房子、C工作、D爱好均不符合学校的作用。 4. 答案：B。解析：派医生护士去治疗病人，A教、C喂养、D穿衣均不是医生护士的工作。 5. 答案：A。解析：我们可以捐赠旧书和衣服，B放弃、C逃离、D起床均不符合语境。 6. 答案：B。解析：帮助他人会让我们开心又自豪，A难过、C生气、D懒惰均为负面情绪，不符合。 7. 答案：C。解析：固定搭配make a big difference，意为“产生很大影响”，A错误、B决定、D问题均不搭配。 8. 答案：A。解析：我们应该对身边人友善，B粗鲁、C严格、D害羞均不符合慈善的主旨。 9. 答案：B。解析：人人献出一点爱，世界会变得更温暖，A更冷、C更忙、D更安静均不符合语境。 10. 答案：D。解析：一起努力把阳光传递给每个人，A带走、B带来、C搬运均不符合“传递温暖”的语境。 Day 2 · 巩固练习 一、完形填空 1. 答案：B。解析：家常菜有味道，A价格、C形状、D方法均不符合描述食物的语境。 2. 答案：D。解析：社区食堂在中国越来越受欢迎，A困难的、B不可能的、C消极的均不符合文意。 3. 答案：A。解析：社区食堂最初是为老年人建的，后文“some old people”可佐证，B年轻的、C贫穷的、D忙碌的均错误。 4. 答案：D。解析：老人做饭困难，食堂提供帮助，A时间、B快乐、C安全均不符合语境。 5. 答案：A。解析：到食堂吃午饭或晚饭只需步行不到10分钟，B举起、C做饭、D站立均不符合出行方式。 6. 答案：C。解析：给老人做的食物软烂、少油，A硬的、B冷的、D甜的均不适合老人。 7. 答案：A。解析：现在社区食堂吸引更多年轻人，B导致、C调查、D放弃均不符合语境。 8. 答案：C。解析：食堂为年轻人提供更健康便宜的饭菜，固定搭配provide sb. with sth.，A连接、B同意、D处理均不搭配。 9. 答案：B。解析：这也鼓励社区食堂创新方式，A警告、C教、D保护均不符合语境。 10. 答案：A。解析：没有政府支持，社区食堂不会兴起，B战斗、C风险、D灾难均不符合文意。 二、语法填空 1. 答案：help。解析：主语Charities是复数，谓语动词用原形，意为“慈善机构帮助穷人和病人”。 2. 答案：charities。解析：many后接可数名词复数，charity的复数形式为charities，意为“许多国际慈善机构”。 3. 答案：was set。解析：主语It（奥比斯）与set up是被动关系，1982年为过去时间，用一般过去时被动语态，意为“它成立于1982年”。 4. 答案：are invited。解析：主语Many doctors与invite是被动关系，陈述客观事实用一般现在时，意为“许多医生被邀请学习技能”。 5. 答案：on。解析：固定搭配operate on sb.，意为“给某人做手术”。 6. 答案：medical。解析：修饰名词care用形容词，medicine的形容词形式为medical，意为“医疗保健”。 7. 答案：emergency。解析：修饰名词situations用形容词，emergency作形容词意为“紧急的”，意为“紧急情况下的孩子”。 8. 答案：to go。解析：固定搭配afford to do sth.，意为“负担得起做某事”。 9. 答案：better。解析：结合语境，联合国儿童基金会让世界变得更好，用good的比较级better。 10. 答案：others’。解析：修饰名词efforts用名词所有格，others的所有格为others’，意为“尊重他人帮助别人的努力”。 Day 3 · 重点提升 一、语法填空 1. 答案：children’s。解析：修饰名词lives用名词所有格，children的所有格为children’s，意为“改变孩子们的生活”。 2. 答案：more。解析：结合语境，希望工程提供更多书，用many的比较级more。 3. 答案：an。解析：11-year-old是以元音音素开头的复合形容词，修饰可数名词单数girl，用不定冠词an。 4. 答案：came。解析：since引导时间状语从句，主句为现在完成时，从句用一般过去时，come的过去式为came。 5. 答案：really。解析：修饰形容词important用副词，real的副词形式为really，意为“志愿者起到真正重要的作用”。 6. 答案：meaningful。解析：修饰名词activity用形容词，meaning的形容词形式为meaningful，意为“有意义的活动”。 7. 答案：to raise。解析：不定式作目的状语，意为“努力工作来筹钱”。 8. 答案：are given。解析：主语millions of books与give是被动关系，every year为一般现在时标志，用一般现在时被动语态，意为“每年数百万本书被捐赠”。 9. 答案：in。解析：固定搭配join in，意为“参加活动”。 10. 答案：If。解析：引导条件状语从句，意为“如果你想让世界变得更好”，句首首字母大写。 二、阅读理解 1. 答案：C。解析：原文“What to donate”中包含罐装汤，A新鲜蔬菜、B冷冻肉、D打开的麦片盒均在禁止捐赠列表中。 2. 答案：B。解析：原文“For large donations or to arrange pickup, please call Mrs Chen at 6789 8765 by 17th March.”说明大额捐赠需在3月17日前致电陈女士安排取件，A直接送去、C3月22日后发邮件、D付费均错误。 3. 答案：B。解析：原文“What NOT to donate”中说明不收新鲜/冷冻食物是因为缺乏冷藏设备，A太贵、C家庭不需要、D不安全均不符合文意。 4. 答案：B。解析：原文“All donations will go to local families in need.”说明捐赠食物会给当地有需要的家庭，A每月活动、C接受捐款、D优先玻璃容器均与原文相反。 5. 答案：C。解析：文章发布食物捐赠活动信息，目的是鼓励人们捐食物帮助他人，A教储存食物、B招募志愿者、D说明粮食不安全问题均偏离主旨。 Day 4 · 能力进阶 一、补全对话 1. 答案：C。解析：上文提到学校义卖收集书和玩具，下文说会带到学校，此处应说“我有一些旧玩具”，衔接上下文。 2. 答案：A。解析：下文回答时间“下午2点到5点半”，此处应询问时间，“什么时候开始？”符合语境。 3. 答案：E。解析：下文回答“只带玩具，学校提供标语纸”，此处应询问“还需要带其他东西吗？”。 4. 答案：G。解析：上文问“谁画画好？”，下文回应“她很有天赋”，此处应回答“杰西卡擅长画画，能做标语”。 5. 答案：B。解析：下文说“一起努力让活动成功”，此处应表示赞同，“我完全同意”符合语境。 二、完形填空 1. 答案：B。解析：学生筹钱是为了帮助同学Lisa，A教、C保持、D借给均不符合语境。 2. 答案：C。解析：脑瘫患者走路困难，后文“use a wheelchair”（用轮椅）可佐证，A听、B坐、D说均错误。 3. 答案：D。解析：Lisa虽用轮椅但从不放弃，A开始、B起床、C张贴均不符合语境。 4. 答案：A。解析：关于Lisa的一条消息快速传播，B报纸、C音乐、D节目均不符合文意。 5. 答案：B。解析：固定搭配give a helping hand，意为“伸出援手”，A微笑、C礼物、D想法均不搭配。 6. 答案：D。解析：手术会花费很多钱，主语是手术，用cost，A支付（人作主语）、B花费（人作主语）、C节省均错误。 7. 答案：A。解析：Lisa从未想过有一天能站起来，过去的可能性用could，B不能、C应该、D不应该均不符合语境。 8. 答案：B。解析：能做手术站起来的消息对她来说很惊喜，A无聊的、C难过的、D糟糕的均不符合。 9. 答案：D。解析：父母担心手术费用，A感兴趣、B兴奋、C生气均不符合语境。 10. 答案：C。解析：Lisa说即使站不起来也不介意，A意味着、B相信、D记得均不符合文意。 11. 答案：B。解析：同学和其他善良的人帮助她，A年老的、C残疾的、D外向的均不符合语境。 12. 答案：A。解析：在帮助Lisa的同时，我们也学到很多，B直到、C在……之前、D除非均不符合逻辑。 13. 答案：D。解析：学到如何做饼干和卖饼干，A哪里、B为什么、C什么均不符合语境。 14. 答案：C。解析：知道赚钱不容易，不再浪费钱，A得到、B分享、D赚均不符合文意。 15. 答案：B。解析：筹钱为了Lisa的手术，表目的用for，A去、C在……上、D在……里均错误。 Day 5 · 拓展运用 一、阅读理解 1. 答案：B。解析：原文“The organization focuses on children’s rights”说明救助儿童会的主要目的是保护儿童权利，A建成人医院、C帮无家可归老人、D教青少年英语均错误。 2. 答案：A。解析：原文“It was founded in 1919”明确成立于1919年，B1946年、C1950年、D1982年均错误。 3. 答案：B。解析：结合上下文，救助儿童会开展长期项目和紧急援助，relief意为“给有需要的人的帮助”，A娱乐、C一种食物、D一种疾病均错误。 4. 答案：D。解析：原文“It now works in 125 countries”说明目前在125个国家开展工作，A37个、B67个、C100个均错误。 5. 答案：C。解析：第四段提到该组织呼吁禁止童工、童婚等，可推断它反对对儿童的不公平对待，A回避政治问题、B只帮助上学儿童、D认为儿童该工作养家均与原文相反。 二、补全对话 1. 答案：C。解析：上文说社区中心启动新项目，下文说收集旧衣服玩具，此处应问“是什么项目？”。 2. 答案：F。解析：前文介绍项目内容，此处补充项目成果，“上个月我们帮助了30个家庭”符合语境。 3. 答案：D。解析：下文回答时间“每周六早上”，此处应问“什么时候可以捐赠？”。 4. 答案：E。解析：下文回答“我愿意”，此处应邀请对方加入，“你愿意加入我们吗？”符合语境。 5. 答案：B。解析：上文说有几乎全新的鞋子，下文表示感谢，此处应说“我会把它们带来”。 Day 6 · 综合练习 一、完形填空 1. 答案：A。解析：固定搭配raise money，意为“筹钱”，不定式to后接动词原形，B上升（不及物）、C过去式、D过去分词均错误。 2. 答案：C。解析：全文为过去时态，prepare的过去式为prepared，意为“我们为此准备了两周”。 3. 答案：B。解析：固定搭配give out leaflets，意为“分发传单”，全文过去时，give的过去式为gave，A屈服、C放弃、D散发（气味）均错误。 4. 答案：B。解析：全文过去时态，plan的过去式为planned，意为“然后我们策划了表演”。 5. 答案：C。解析：全文过去时态，start的过去式为started，意为“晚会晚上7点开始”。 6. 答案：C。解析：看到很多人来，我们很兴奋，A难过、B生气、D疲惫均不符合语境。 7. 答案：A。解析：每个人被他的经历感动，被动语态用moved，B令人感动的、C动词原形、D第三人称单数均错误。 8. 答案：B。解析：全文过去时态，collect的过去式为collected，意为“晚会结束时，我们筹到5000多元”。 9. 答案：A。解析：固定搭配help sb. do sth.，意为“帮助某人做某事”，用动词原形buy。 10. 答案：C。解析：全文过去时态，hope的过去式为hoped，意为“我们希望举办更多此类活动”。 二、语法填空 1. 答案：was started。解析：主语It（奥比斯）与start是被动关系，1982年为过去时间，用一般过去时被动语态，意为“它成立于1982年”。 2. 答案：are suffering。解析：当前全球有超10亿人正遭受眼疾，用现在进行时，意为“全世界超10亿人患有眼疾”。 3. 答案：to go。解析：固定搭配afford to do sth.，意为“负担得起做某事”。 4. 答案：as。解析：固定搭配use sth. as sth.，意为“把飞机当作医院”。 5. 答案：on。解析：固定搭配operate on sb.，意为“给某人做手术”。 6. 答案：are invited。解析：主语Local doctors与invite是被动关系，陈述客观事实用一般现在时，意为“当地医生被邀请登机学习技能”。 7. 答案：were held。解析：主语training classes与hold是被动关系，last year为过去时间，用一般过去时被动语态，意为“去年举办了38000多场护眼培训课”。 8. 答案：were operated。解析：主语150 patients与operate是被动关系，last visit为过去时间，用一般过去时被动语态，意为“上次访问期间，150名患者接受了手术”。 9. 答案：of。解析：固定搭配be proud of，意为“为……感到自豪”。 10. 答案：to。解析：不定式作目的状语，意为“奥比斯需要更多资金来继续工作”。 Day 7 · 单元过关 一、阅读理解 1. 答案：D。解析：原文第一段“Whether you’re looking for a way to give back or just want to learn more about the work of charities, this post is for you.”说明文章写给对慈善工作感兴趣的人，A需要帮助的人、B慈善工作者、C计划筹钱的人均错误。 2. 答案：A。解析：第二段主要解释“慈善机构是什么”，B如何帮助人、C为什么捐钱、D哪里找信息均不是第二段主旨。 3. 答案：A。解析：第三段列举食品银行、教堂、医院、动物慈善机构的例子，通过举例子展开段落，B分享经历、C对比、D列数字均错误。 4. 答案：B。解析：文章结构：①总述慈善重要性→②定义慈善→③慈善的服务→④慈善对个人的好处→⑤环保类慈善→⑥总结慈善的社会作用，为总分总结构，对应选项B。 5. 答案：C。解析：全文围绕“慈善为什么重要”展开，A如何加入慈善、B何时开始慈善、D著名慈善机构均偏离主旨。 二、完形填空 1. 答案：C。解析：后文“It was a month that changed my life.”明确是一个月，A一天、B一周、D一年均错误。 2. 答案：D。解析：想看看自己是否真的想当医生，A何时、B哪里、C如何均不符合语境。 3. 答案：B。解析：这一个月改变了我的人生，A发现、C接受、D注意均不符合文意。 4. 答案：C。解析：这个世界与我的（世界）截然不同，名词性物主代词mine指代my world，A她的、B你的、D他们的均错误。 5. 答案：B。解析：惊讶于当地家庭的贫穷，A生气、C失望、D好的均不符合语境。 6. 答案：D。解析：转折关系，然而，也惊讶于人们积极的生活态度，A反而、B无论如何、C所以均不符合逻辑。 7. 答案：C。解析：这是我们英国人遗忘的某些东西，A任何事物、B没有事物、D一切均错误。 8. 答案：A。解析：很多人没有意识到自己有多幸运，B相信、C忘记、D享受均不符合文意。 9. 答案：A。解析：医院的工作很有趣，后文列举工作内容，B无聊、C辛苦、D放松均不符合语境。 10. 答案：A。解析：花时间照顾病人，B寻找、C看起来像、D调查均不符合医护工作。 11. 答案：D。解析：和一些医生交流，学到很多医学知识，A病人、B同学、C护士均错误。 12. 答案：C。解析：医院看到一些糟糕的事，但没有一件改变我当医生的想法，A很多、B一些、D每个均不符合语境。 13. 答案：B。解析：事实上，这些事让我更想学医，A首先、C毕竟、D像往常一样均不符合逻辑。 14. 答案：C。解析：完成学业后，我确切地知道自己要做什么，A几乎不、B开心地、D快速地均错误。 15. 答案：B。解析：帮助那些人生不如我幸运的人，A细心的、C安静的、D活跃的均不符合语境。 三、语法填空 1. 答案：difficulties。解析：all kinds of后接可数名词复数，difficult的名词复数形式为difficulties，意为“生活中面临各种困难”。 2. 答案：to help。解析：不定式作后置定语，修饰charities and nonprofits，意为“帮助他们独立生活的慈善机构和非营利组织”。 3. 答案：raising。解析：介词by后接动名词，raise的动名词形式为raising，意为“通过筹钱帮助他们”。 4. 答案：up。解析：固定搭配give up，意为“放弃（空闲时间）”。 5. 答案：training。解析：修饰名词lessons用形容词，train的形容词形式为training，意为“培训课程”。 6. 答案：others。解析：介词with后接代词，others意为“其他人”，talk with others意为“和他人交流”。 7. 答案：to。解析：固定搭配be able to do sth.，意为“能够做某事”。 8. 答案：owner。解析：形容词性物主代词his后接名词，own的名词形式为owner，意为“主人下达命令时”。 9. 答案：a。解析：固定搭配make a great difference，意为“产生很大影响”。 10. 答案：friends。解析：and连接并列名词，friend的复数形式为friends，意为“家人和朋友”。 四、补全对话 1. 答案：F。解析：下文医生解释飞行眼科医院的工作，此处应问“飞行眼科医院是什么？”。 2. 答案：B。解析：下文回答给穷人开药、做手术，此处应问“你们具体做什么？”。 3. 答案：E。解析：上文问能否帮忙，下文说会尽力，此处应回答“当然可以”。 4. 答案：A。解析：上文说父母没钱，前文说医院收到捐款，此处应说“这意味着你不用付钱”。 5. 答案：D。解析：上文说想看清父母和医生，此处应安慰并承诺，“我们会带给你新的希望和光明”符合语境。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $七天练会一单元，基础题型全过关 译林版（2024）八年级英语下册 Unit 7 Charities 单元基础必考滚动练 学校：______________ 班级：______________ 姓名：______________ 【资料亮点】 ✅ 同步单元考点，题型贴合考试，夯实基础重难点。 ✅ 7天阶梯训练，由易到难，每天一练提升快。 ✅ 题量标准好打印，可直接当作业，带完整解析。 Day 1 · 基础夯实 一、阅读理解（5小题，每题2分，共10分） 建议用时：8分钟 | 实际用时：____分钟 | 得分：____/10 答题要求：阅读短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Charities are organizations that help people in need. There are many famous charities around the world, such as UNICEF and Oxfam. UNICEF works for children in poor countries. It helps children get education and health care. It also gives children clean water and enough food. Oxfam helps poor people all over the world. It tries to stop hunger and poverty. We can help charities in many ways. We can donate money, books or clothes. We can also take part in charity activities. Some students hold charity shows or sports meetings to raise money. Small acts of kindness can help a lot. Helping others is the best way to make our world better. ( )1．What do charities do? A．Make money. B．Help people in need. C．Build houses. D．Open shops. ( )2．Which charity is mentioned in the passage? A．WWF. B．UNICEF. C．NBA. D．CCTV. ( )3．What does UNICEF help children get? A．Houses and cars. B．Education and health care. C．Toys and snacks. D．Pets and games. ( )4．What can we do to help charities? A．Donate money or clothes. B．Stay at home and do nothing. C．Spend money on expensive things. D．Only play games. ( )5．What is the main idea of the passage? A．How to make money. B．The meaning of charities and ways to help. C．How to travel around the world. D．How to make friends. 二、完形填空（15小题，每题1分，共15分） 建议用时：12分钟 | 实际用时：____分钟 | 得分：____/15 答题要求：阅读短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Charities play an important role in our world. They help people who are poor, sick or homeless. Many children in poor areas         1         go to school. They don’t have enough food or clothes. Some children are ill, but their families are too poor to pay for the         2        . Charities try their best to help these children. They build schools to give children a good         3        . They send doctors and nurses to         4         sick people. They also give food and clothes to families in need. Everyone can do something to help charities. We can donate our pocket money. We can         5         old books and clothes. We can also work as volunteers to help others. Helping others makes us feel happy and         6        . When we see the smiles on children’s faces, we know our small help can make a big         7        . Charity is not just about money. It’s about love and care. We should always be         8         to people around us. If everyone gives a little love, the world will become much         9        . Let’s work together and         10         sunshine to everyone. ( )1．A．can B．can’t C．must D．mustn’t ( )2．A．food B．clothes C．medicine D．books ( )3．A．education B．house C．job D．hobby ( )4．A．teach B．treat C．feed D．dress ( )5．A．give away B．give up C．get away D．get up ( )6．A．sad B．proud C．angry D．lazy ( )7．A．mistake B．decision C．difference D．problem ( )8．A．kind B．rude C．strict D．shy ( )9．A．colder B．warmer C．busier D．quieter ( )10．A．take B．bring C．carry D．send Day 2 · 巩固练习 一、完形填空（15小题，每题1分，共15分） 建议用时：12分钟 | 实际用时：____分钟 | 得分：____/15 答题要求：阅读短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 For only 15 yuan, Fang Wenjing could buy her lunch at a community canteen in Hangzhou. She had two dishes and a bowl of rice—all very healthy. “The dishes have a home-cooked         1        ,” said Fang. Community canteens have become more and more         2         in China recently. They were made for the         3         people at first. It can be difficult for some old people to cook on their own, so the canteens provide         4        . To get there to have lunch or dinner, they only need to         5         for less than 10 minutes. Or the community workers can also bring the dishes to them. Zhang Suxia, a worker at a community canteen in Hangzhou, said that the cook made special meals for the old. The food is         6         and has less oil. Now, the community canteens are         7         more young people. For those who don’t want to order takeout meals or eat at restaurants, the canteens         8         them with healthier and cheaper dishes. This also         9         community canteens to think of creative ways to provide food and make things easier for people. There are now more than 6,700 community-canteens in China. The         10         of community canteens wouldn’t have happened without the work of local governments: They provide subsidies for building the canteens as well as the dining cost for the old people. ( )1．A．price B．taste C．shape D．method ( )2．A．difficult B．impossible C．negative D．popular ( )3．A．old B．young C．poor D．busy ( )4．A．time B．pleasure C．safety D．help ( )5．A．walk B．lift C．cook D．stand ( )6．A．hard B．cold C．soft D．sweet ( )7．A．bringing in B．leading to C．looking into D．giving up ( )8．A．connect B．agree C．provide D．deal ( )9．A．warns B．encourages C．teaches D．protects ( )10．A．rise B．fight C．risk D．disaster 二、语法填空（10小题，每题1分，共10分） 建议用时：8分钟 | 实际用时：____分钟 | 得分：____/10 答题要求：阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Charities are important in our lives. They 1． (help) poor and sick people. There are many international 2．  (charity), such as UNICEF and Orbis. Orbis helps people with eye diseases. It 3．  (set) up in 1982. Many doctors 4． (invite) to learn skills. They operate 5．  patients for free. UNICEF works for children. It provides clean water, food, education and 6．  (medicine) care. It helps children in 7．  (emergency) situations. Many children can’t afford 8．  (go) to school. UNICEF helps them get education. It makes our world 9．  (good). We should respect 10．  (other) efforts to help others. Day 3 · 重点提升 一、语法填空（10小题，每题1分，共10分） 建议用时：8分钟 | 实际用时：____分钟 | 得分：____/10 答题要求：阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Project Hope, one of the most famous public welfare organizations in China, has been changing 1．  (children) lives since 1989. It aims to help poor kids get an education. Many schools in the countryside have been built by Project Hope. These schools not only provide better classrooms and 2．  (many) books for students but also offer them more colorful after-school activities, like art classes and science clubs. For example, Li Mei, 3．  11-year-old girl from a small village, got a chance to study because of this project. “My life has become happier since I 4．  (come) to this new school,” she said. Volunteers play a 5．  (real) important role in Project Hope. Many students offer to take part in this 6．  (meaning) activity and some volunteers choose to teach in the schools for one or two years. They bring modern knowledge to the classrooms. Others work hard 7．  (raise) money through charity sales or online campaigns. Every year, millions of books 8．  (give) by people across the country to help these schools. You can also join 9．  different activities to help! By donating old books or spending a weekend helping with homework, even small actions can make a big difference. 10．  you want to make the world a better place, join Project Hope and let your love shine, because everyone’s effort matters! 二、阅读理解（5小题，每题2分，共10分） 建议用时：8分钟 | 实际用时：____分钟 | 得分：____/10 答题要求：阅读短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Maple Street Community Food Drive Do you have extra food at home that you won’t use? Donate it! Maple Street Community Centre is organizing a food collection drive to help local families facing food insecurity. All donated nonperishable food items will be distributed to families in need within our neighbourhood. What to donate: Canned vegetables, fruits, and soups    Rice, pasta, and cereal    Powdered milk and baby formula    Cooking oil and sauces What NOT to donate:    Fresh or frozen food (we lack cold storage facilities)    Opened or expired products    Glass containers (for safety reasons) Collection Details: Location: Maple Street Community Hall, 42 Maple Avenue    Date: 22nd March    Time: 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. For large donations or to arrange pickup, please call Mrs Chen at 6789 8765 by 17th March. For more information, email Mrs Chen at chen@maplest.org.uk. All donations will go to local families in need. We cannot accept money donations at this event. Every donation, no matter how small, makes a difference. ( )1．What kind of food items can be donated? A．Fresh vegetables. B．Frozen meat. C．Canned soup. D．Opened cereal boxes. ( )2．What should Mr Li do if he wants to donate a large bag of rice? A．Bring it to the community hall on 22nd March. B．Call Mrs Chen by 17th March for pickup. C．Email the centre after 22nd March. D．Pay a fee for the collection service. ( )3．Why can’t people donate fresh or frozen food? A．Because these items are too expensive. B．Because the centre doesn’t have cold storage. C．Because families don’t need fresh food. D．Because these items are not safe to donate. ( )4．What can we learn from the text? A．This is a monthly food collection event. B．The food will go to local families in need. C．Money donations are also accepted. D．Glass containers are preferred for safety. ( )5．What is the main purpose of the text? A．To teach people how to store food properly. B．To invite people to volunteer at the food bank. C．To encourage people to donate food to help others. D．To show the problems of food insecurity. Day 4 · 能力进阶 一、补全对话（5小题，每题2分，共10分） 建议用时：5分钟 | 实际用时：____分钟 | 得分：____/10 答题要求：从方框内所给选项中选出最佳选项补全对话（有两项多余）。 A: Hello, Lucy. Our school is planning a charity fair (义卖) next Friday. We need to collect things like books and toys. B: That’s cool! 1．  I will bring them to school. Where will the charity fair be? A: We’ll set up tables on the playground. B: 2． A: It will be from 2:00 p.m. to 5:30 p.m. B: Got it. 3．  Like paper for signs? A: Just bring your toys. The school will give us paper for signs. Oh, maybe we can ask other classmates to help! Who draws well? B: 4． A: That’s right. She is talented. B: 5． A: Let’s work hard to make this activity successful. A．When will it be? B．I can’t agree more. C．I have some old toys. D．How about buying some books? E．Do we need to bring anything else? F．Everyone can draw nice pictures in our class. G．Jessica is good at drawing and she can make the signs. 二、完形填空（15小题，每题1分，共15分） 建议用时：12分钟 | 实际用时：____分钟 | 得分：____/15 答题要求：阅读短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A group of fifteen-year-old students at Sunshine School are holding a charity sale. They raise money to         1         their classmate Lisa. Lisa had cerebral palsy (大脑性瘫痪) when she was a baby. People who have cerebral palsy have trouble         2        . Although Lisa has to use a wheelchair (轮椅) to help her get around, she never         3        . And she is always ready to help others. Recently a piece of         4         about Lisa is spreading fast. Some kind people gave Lisa a helping         5         and her classmates decided to raise money to show their love for her. “Lisa has the chance of standing up, but she needs an operation which will         6         lots of money,” Lisa’s doctor said. “I never thought that I         7         stand up one day. In fact, the news is         8         for me. However, when I see my parents are         9         the cost of the operation, I am sad. I am used to my life. I won’t         10         even if I can’t stand up,” Lisa said. “Now my classmates and some other         11         people are helping me. I am really thankful. If I stood up one day, I would try my best to help more people.” “        12         helping Lisa, we can also learn a lot. We have learned         13         to cook cookies and how to sell them,” Betty, one of Lisa’s classmates said. “Now we know making money is not easy, so we won’t         14         money anymore.” Alex, a boy in Lisa’s class, told a reporter that they could raise about $100 every day. “We have raised about $2,100 so far. We hope we will raise more money         15         Lisa’s operation,” he said. ( )1．A．teach B．help C．keep D．lend ( )2．A．hearing B．sitting C．walking D．speaking ( )3．A．takes up B．gets up C．puts up D．gives up ( )4．A．news B．paper C．music D．show ( )5．A．smile B．hand C．gift D．idea ( )6．A．pay B．spend C．save D．cost ( )7．A．could B．couldn’t C．should D．shouldn’t ( )8．A．boring B．surprising C．sad D．bad ( )9．A．interested in B．excited about C．angry with D．worried about ( )10．A．mean B．believe C．mind D．remember ( )11．A．old B．kind C．disabled D．outgoing ( )12．A．While B．Until C．Before D．Unless ( )13．A．where B．why C．what D．how ( )14．A．get B．share C．waste D．make ( )15．A．to B．for C．on D．in Day 5 · 拓展运用 一、阅读理解（5小题，每题2分，共10分） 建议用时：8分钟 | 实际用时：____分钟 | 得分：____/10 答题要求：阅读短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Save the Children Save the Children is one of the oldest and largest children’s charities in the world. It was founded in 1919 by a British teacher and sociologist named Eglantyne Jebb. At that time, many children in Europe were starving after World War Ⅰ. Jebb started the organization to save their lives. Since then, Save the Children has grown into a global movement. It now works in 125 countries with more than 25,000 employees. The organization focuses on children’s rights — making sure that every child has the right to go to school, stay healthy, and be safe from harm. Save the Children does both long-term projects and emergency relief. For example, when a war or a natural disaster happens, its teams arrive quickly to provide food, water, and medical care. In 2024 alone, its programs reached 41.2 million children through health, nutrition, and education services. The organization also speaks up for children’s rights to governments around the world. It believes that children should never be forced to work, fight in wars, or get married too young. Thanks to its hard work, millions of children now have a brighter future. As one of the largest women-founded development organizations, Save the Children continues to change the world for the better. ( )1．What is the main purpose of Save the Children? A．To build hospitals for adults. B．To protect children’s rights. C．To help old people without families. D．To teach English to teenagers. ( )2．When was Save the Children founded? A．In 1919. B．In 1946. C．In 1950. D．In 1982 ( )3．What does the underlined word “relief” in paragraph 3 most likely mean? A．Fun and entertainment. B．Help given to people in need. C．A type of food. D．A kind of disease. ( )4．How many countries does Save the Children work in today? A．37 countries. B．67 countries. C．100 countries. D．125 countries. ( )5．What can we infer from paragraph 4 about Save the Children’s work? A．It avoids getting involved in political issues. B．It only helps children who go to school. C．It speaks up against unfair treatment of children. D．It believes children should work to support their families. 二、补全对话（5小题，每题2分，共10分） 建议用时：5分钟 | 实际用时：____分钟 | 得分：____/10 答题要求：从方框内所给选项中选出最佳选项补全对话（有两项多余）。 Mike: Hi, Cathy. Long time no see. How’s everything going? Cathy: Well, our community center is starting a new project. Mike: 1． Cathy: We’re collecting old clothes and toys for poor families. 2． Mike: That sounds nice. 3． Cathy: Every Saturday morning. 4． Mike: Sure, I’d love to. And I have some almost-new shoes. 5． Cathy: Oh, thank you. We also need volunteers to sort the donations. A．Good job! B．I’ll bring them. C．What kind of project? D．When can we donate? E．Would you like to join us? F．Last month we helped 30 families. G．Maybe we can send them some new books. Day 6 · 综合练习 一、完形填空（15小题，每题1分，共15分） 建议用时：12分钟 | 实际用时：____分钟 | 得分：____/15 答题要求：阅读短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Charity Show Experience Last Friday, our school held a charity show to         1         money for the children in a mountain village. We         2         for it for two weeks. First, we         3         leaflets to ask people to come. Then we         4         some performances, like singing and dancing. On that day, many parents and students came. The show         5         at 7 p.m. and lasted two hours. We were all very         6         when we saw so many people. A blind boy from the village also came and shared his story. Everyone was         7         by his experience. At the end of the show, we         8         over 5000 yuan. We were very happy because the money would help the children         9         their school things. We         10         that we could hold more such activities to help others. ( )1．A．raise B．rise C．raised D．risen ( )2．A．prepare B．prepares C．prepared D．preparing ( )3．A．give in B．give out C．give up D．give off ( )4．A．plan B．planned C．plans D．planning ( )5．A．start B．starts C．started D．starting ( )6．A．sad B．angry C．excited D．tired ( )7．A．moved B．moving C．move D．moves ( )8．A．collect B．collected C．collects D．collecting ( )9．A．buy B．bought C．buys D．buying ( )10．A．hope B．hopes C．hoped D．hoping 二、语法填空（10小题，每题1分，共10分） 建议用时：8分钟 | 实际用时：____分钟 | 得分：____/10 答题要求：阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Orbis is a famous charity. It 1．  (start) in 1982. It helps people with eye problems. Over one billion people around the world 2．  (suffer) from eye problems. Many of them can’t afford 3．  (go) to hospital. Orbis uses a plane 4．  a hospital. On the plane, doctors do operations 5．  patients. Local doctors 6．  (invite) on board to learn new skills. Last year, over 38,000 eye care training classes 7．  (hold). Dr Ma is an Orbis doctor. During his last visit, 150 patients 8．  (operate) on. He is proud 9．  helping people see again. Orbis needs more money 10．  carry on with its work. Day 7 · 单元过关 一、阅读理解（5小题，每题2分，共10分） 建议用时：8分钟 | 实际用时：____分钟 | 得分：____/10 答题要求：阅读短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 ①Charity is important. Not only because it can change people’s lives, but also because it can change the world. By giving to charities, we can help those less lucky and support causes (事业) we believe in. Whether you’re looking for a way to give back or just want to learn more about the work of charities, this post is for you. ②A charity is an organization that helps people or communities in need. A charity may raise money from common people, companies and governments. Charities usually work on certain areas such as health care, education, disaster relief, and so on. ③Charities provide services that are important to people in need: food banks provide food to hungry families; churches help people find cheap places to live in; hospitals provide free basic care to low patients; animal charities save homeless pets from certain death and find them new homes ... The list is endless. They help improve the lives of millions of people every day. ④Charities are good for you too. Helping others is good for your health and well-being. Volunteering for charities makes you feel like you’re making a difference and contributing, which in turn builds a sense of community and reduces loneliness. Volunteering for charities can also help develop a sense of purpose, build friendships or improve social networks, and increase self-confidence. ⑤Charities don’t just help people. There are also many charities that protect the environment and conserve natural resources. The Nature Conservancy, for example, is a global conservation organization that works to preserve the lands and waters on which all life depends. The World Wildlife Fund (WWF) has been working for more than 50 years to protect endangered species and their habitats. ⑥Charities play an important role in our society. They provide vital services to millions of people every day and play an important role in our economy. ( )1．Who is this article written for? A．People in need of help. B．People working for charities. C．People planning to raise money. D．People interested in charity work. ( )2．What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A．What charities are. B．How charities help people in need. C．Why people give money to charities. D．Where people find information about charities. ( )3．How does the writer develop Paragraph 3? A．By giving specific examples. B．By sharing personal experiences. C．By comparing different charities. D．By listing some scientific numbers. ( )4．Which picture best shows the structure of the article? A． B． C． D． ( )5．What’s the passage mainly about? A．How to join a charity. B．When to start charity work. C．Why charities are important. D．Some famous charities around the world. 二、完形填空（15小题，每题1分，共15分） 建议用时：12分钟 | 实际用时：____分钟 | 得分：____/15 答题要求：阅读短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Seventeen-year-old Nadia Clarke talks about her African experience: Last summer I got the chance to spend a         1         helping out in a hospital in Africa. I had one year left at school, and I was interested in studying medicine at university. I thought it was the perfect chance to get some experience and to see         2         I really wanted to be a doctor. It was a month that         3         my life. I was introduced to a world that is very different from         4         in so many ways. In the hospital, I was         5         at how poor so many of the families over there are and how difficult their lives can be.         6        , I was also amazed at how positively people go about their everyday lives. The way they come together and help each other is a real inspiration, and this is         7         I think a lot of us here in the UK have forgotten. I think many of us don’t         8         how lucky we are. My work in the hospital was         9        . I not only spent a lot of time cleaning floors and changing bed sheets, but I also got to spend some time         10         the patients. And I got the chance to talk to some         11         and learnt a lot about medicine. I saw some truly awful things in the hospital, but         12         of them changed my mind about being a doctor.         13         they only made me more interested in studying medicine! When I finish, I know         14         what I’m going to do: I want to work for an international organization like the Red Cross or Médecins Sans Frontières and spend my life helping people overseas who haven’t been as         15         in life as me. I can’t wait to get started. ( )1．A．day B．week C．month D．year ( )2．A．when B．where C．how D．if ( )3．A．found B．changed C．accepted D．noticed ( )4．A．hers B．yours C．mine D．theirs ( )5．A．angry B．surprised C．disappointed D．good ( )6．A．Instead B．Anyway C．So D．However ( )7．A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything ( )8．A．realize B．believe C．forget D．enjoy ( )9．A．interesting B．boring C．hard D．relaxing ( )10．A．looking after B．looking for C．looking like D．looking into ( )11．A．patients B．classmates C．nurses D．doctors ( )12．A．many B．some C．none D．each ( )13．A．At first B．In fact C．After all D．As usual ( )14．A．hardly B．happily C．exactly D．quickly ( )15．A．careful B．lucky C．quiet D．active 三、语法填空（10小题，每题1分，共10分） 建议用时：8分钟 | 实际用时：____分钟 | 得分：____/10 答题要求：阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 There are a large number of disabled people in the world. They have to face all kinds of 1．  （difficult）in life. There are also charities and nonprofits（非营利组织）2．  （help）them to live on their own. Some charities help out by 3．  （raise）money for them. With the money, they can help the disabled go to the hospital and get a better treatment（治疗）. Others give4．   their free time to do volunteer work. They give 5．  （train）lessons to the blind or deaf people. They help them learn to speak and talk with 6．  （other）. Also, some nonprofits train some dogs. The dog is able 7．   understand some words when his 8. 8．  （own）gives him orders. The things like these make 9．  great difference to the disabled. Families and 10．  （friend）aren’t always around, so it is important for the disabled to get some help like these. 四、补全对话（5小题，每题2分，共10分） 建议用时：5分钟 | 实际用时：____分钟 | 得分：____/10 答题要求：从方框内所给选项中选出最佳选项补全对话（有两项多余）。 (Zhang Ming is from a poor village in China. He has an eye problem. He is now talking to a doctor of the Flying Eye Hospital.) Doctor: Good morning, young man! What’s your name, please! Zhang: My name’s Zhang Ming. I’m twelve years old now. I come here to see my eyes. By the way, 1． Doctor: We doctors in this hospital fly to different poor places. People with eye problems can come to us. Zhang: 2． Doctor: We give medicine to the poor or do operations(手术) on them. Zhang: I started to have problems with my eyes when I was seven. Now, I can’t see things clearly. Can you help me? Doctor: 3． . We’ll try our best. Zhang: My parents don’t have enough money for the medicine or the operation. Doctor: Don’t worry. We get donation(捐款) from all over the world. 4． Zhang: I really want to be able to see my parents and you clearly. Doctor: 5． A．That means you don’t have to pay. B．What do you do exactly? C．That means you have to pay much money. D．We’ll bring you new hope and light. E．Yes, of course. F．what is the Flying Eye Hospital? G．What should I do? ( 第 1 页 共 4 页 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $