考前必背90个易错搭配 背诵版+自查版(默写+语境+单句3练) -2026届高三英语三轮复习专项

该高中英语高考复习学案系统梳理了90个高考易错搭配，按动词+介词/副词、动词+名词+介词等四类结构构建考点体系，通过背诵版与默写自查版的对应设计，引导学生自主完成搭配记忆与知识网络构建，体现考点梳理的系统性和层次性。 亮点在于多维度自查工具与个性化复习支持，设置默写自查、语境词义辨析、单句语法填空等任务，培养学生语言能力和自主学习能力。学生通过自查定位薄弱点并针对性强化，教师可依据学情数据实施精准指导，有效提升备考实效。

考前必背90个易错搭配 背诵版+自查版(默写+语境+单句3练) 背诵版 A类 动词+ 介词/ 动词+ 副词（+介词） 1.abandon oneself to 陷入，沉湎于（某种情感） 2.account for 是…的说明（或原因）；解释；说明;（数量上、比例上）占 3.add in 把…加进去；包括 4.add up 合乎情理；有道理; 把…加起来 5.admit of 容许, 有…可能（指解决办法、解释等） 6.allow for 考虑到; 估计到；把…计算在内; 容许；使有可能 7.amount to 总计；共计(同add up to ); 等于；相当于(同be equal to) 8.approve of 赞成; 同意 9.arise from/out of （由…）引起；（因…）产生 10.attend to 处理；对付；照料；关怀 11.be composed of 由……组成 （同）: be comprised of /be made up of /consist of 12. block out 挡住，遮住（光线或声音）; 忘掉，抹去（不愉快的事） 13.block off （用路障）封锁，堵住 14.blow out 被（风等）吹灭；熄灭; 轻易击败某人 15.blow up 爆炸；被炸毁; 爆发; 给（某物）充气; 夸大；夸张 16.break off 断开；折断 17.bring out 使显现；使表现出; 使显出；阐明; 生产；出版 18.brush off 不理睬某人；打发 19.brush up on 奋起直追（重温生疏了的技术等） 20.burn up 被烧毁；被烧掉; 焚毁；烧掉; 发烧；体温高; （通过锻炼）消耗（热能） 21. cancel out 抵消；对消 22.center on/around 把…当作中心；（使）成为中心 23.clear up 转晴；放晴；变晴朗; 痊愈；治愈；消失; 使整洁；清理; 解决；解答；解释 24.check out 调查；查证；核实; 察看，观察;（从图书馆等）借出; .结账离开（旅馆等） 25. clean up 打扫（或清除）干净; 清理；整顿 26. count on/upon 依赖，依靠，指望（某人做某事）；确信（某事会发生） 27. draw on 凭借；利用；动用; （时光）渐渐过去，荏苒 28. draw up 拟订；制订；起草; （车辆）到达某处停下，停止 29. drop off 打盹儿；小睡; 减少；下降 30. ease off 减轻；放松 31.force back 强忍（不表露情感） 32.get across 被传达；被理解；把…讲清楚 33.give out 用完；耗尽; 停止运行；停止运转; 分发；散发; 发出，放出（热、光等）; 公布；宣布；播放 34.go off 开火；爆炸; （电灯）熄灭；（电）中断；停止运行;离开 35. hold back 不向（某人）透露情况；隐瞒; 抑制，控制（感情等）；（使）犹豫，踌躇 36.hold up 支持住；承受住；支撑得住; 搀扶；支撑；举起；抬起; 阻碍 37.jump at 迫不及待地接受(机会等) 38.kick off (with) (以……)开始 39.knock over 打倒（或击倒、撞倒）某人；推倒（或拆掉、拆毁）建筑物 40.knock out 使入睡；使昏睡；使大吃一惊；使倾倒；给某人留下深刻印象; 使筋疲力尽 41.lay off 停止使用; 解雇 42.mess up 把…弄糟；胡乱地做; 使不整洁；弄脏；弄乱 43.mix up 弄错；弄乱;搞错 44.pull up 停车；停止 45.pull through 帮…复原（或康复）; 协助…完成（十分困难的事） 46. rule out 把…排除在外；认为…不适合; 阻止；防止…发生 47. run into 偶然遇见，碰到（某人）; 途中遭遇（恶劣天气）; 遇到（困难等）;达到 48.shine through 显现出来；很明显 49.show off 炫耀；卖弄; 使显得漂亮；使夺目；衬托 50.show up 出现,如约赶到;（使）看得见，变得明显，显现出来 51.stand by 支持；帮助；忠于; 仍然遵守诺言（或协议等）; 袖手旁观；无动于衷；做好准备 52.step in 居间调停；居中斡旋；援之以手 53.take on 聘用；雇用; 呈现，具有（特征、外观等）; 同意负责；承担（责任）;接纳（乘客）；装载 54.turn out 出席；在场; …地发展（或发生）；结果…; 原来是；证明是；制造；生产 B类 动词+名词+介词 55.accuse sb. of (doing) sth. 控告/指责某人(做)某事（同：charge sb. with sth.） 56.attach importance / significance /value /weight to 认为有重要性（或意义、价值、分量等）；重视 57.credit sth.to sb. 认为是…的功劳；把…归于 58.credit sb. with sth. 认为…有（良好的品质或特点） 59.cure sb. of sth. 治愈某人的某种疾病; 矫正，改正（某人的不良行为） 60.hold no brief for 不支持，不赞成（某人或某事）；不为…辩护 61.put on hold 推迟；中断 62.give way to 让自己陷于（某种情绪等）; 被…代替; 让…在先；屈服；让步 63.steal a glance at 偷看一眼 64.turn one's back on 转身背对某人（或某物）; 背弃；抛弃 C类 介词+名词（+介词） 65.at a loss 不知所措；困惑 66.at a glance 立刻；一眼；（只）看一眼 67.at sb's convenience 在某人方便时 68.at ease 放松的; 自在的 69. as opposed to （表示对比）而，相对于 70.at random 随意；随机；胡乱 71.by/in contrast 相比之下 72.in chaos 一片狼藉,一片混乱 73.in common with 与……相同 74.in conclusion 最后 75.in favor of 赞同,支持 76.in terms of 谈及；就…而言；在…方面 77.in response to 作为回应 77.on the contrary 恰恰相反 78.on account of 由于；因为 79.on behalf of 代表（或代替）某人；为帮助某人 80.to sb’s credit 某人值得赞扬(的是) D类 be+ 形容词+介词 81.be bored with 对……感到厌倦 82.be curious about 对好奇 83.be familiar with 熟悉；通晓 84. be passionate about 酷爱.... 85.be particular about 对…挑剔/讲究 86.be patient with 对……有耐心 87.be senior to 比…年长；职务高于…的; 资格比…老的 88.be similar to 与….相像；与….相仿；与….类似 89.be subject to 可能受…影响的；易遭受…的；受…支配；服从于 90.be superior to 比…占优势；比…更胜一筹；（在级别、重要性或职位上）更高的 90个易错搭配默写自查版 A类 动词+ 介词/ 动词+ 副词（+介词） 1. _____________ 陷入，沉湎于（某种情感） 2. _____________ 是…的说明（或原因）；解释；说明;（数量上、比例上）占 3. _____________ 把…加进去；包括 4______________ 合乎情理；有道理; 把…加起来 5. _____________ 容许, 有…可能（指解决办法、解释等） 6. _____________ 考虑到; 估计到；把…计算在内; 容许；使有可能 7. _____________ 总计；共计(同add up to ); 等于；相当于(同be equal to) 8. _____________ 赞成; 同意 9. _____________ （由…）引起；（因…）产生 10. _____________ 处理；对付；照料；关怀 11. _____________ 由……组成 （同）: be comprised of /be made up of /consist of 12. _____________ 挡住，遮住（光线或声音）; 忘掉，抹去（不愉快的事） 13. _____________ （用路障）封锁，堵住 14. _____________ 被（风等）吹灭；熄灭; 轻易击败某人 15. _____________ 爆炸；被炸毁; 爆发; 给（某物）充气; 夸大；夸张 16. _____________ 断开；折断 17. _____________ 使显现；使表现出; 使显出；阐明; 生产；出版 18. _____________ 不理睬某人；打发 19. _____________ 奋起直追（重温生疏了的技术等） 20. _____________ 被烧毁；被烧掉; 焚毁；烧掉; 发烧；体温高; （通过锻炼）消耗（热能） 21. _____________ 抵消；对消 22. _____________ 把…当作中心；（使）成为中心 23. _____________ 转晴；放晴；变晴朗; 痊愈；治愈；消失; 使整洁；清理; 解决；解答；解释 24. _____________ 调查；查证；核实; 察看，观察;（从图书馆等）借出; .结账离开（旅馆等） 25. _____________ 打扫（或清除）干净; 清理；整顿 26. _____________ 依赖，依靠，指望（某人做某事）；确信（某事会发生） 27. _____________ 凭借；利用；动用; （时光）渐渐过去，荏苒 28. _____________ 拟订；制订；起草; （车辆）到达某处停下，停止 29. _____________ 打盹儿；小睡; 减少；下降 30. _____________ 减轻；放松 31. _____________ 强忍（不表露情感） 32. _____________ 被传达；被理解；把…讲清楚 33. _____________ 用完；耗尽; 停止运行；停止运转; 分发；散发; 发出，放出（热、光等）; 公布；宣布；播放 34. _____________ 开火；爆炸; （电灯）熄灭；（电）中断；停止运行;离开 35. _____________ 不向（某人）透露情况；隐瞒; 抑制，控制（感情等）；（使）犹豫，踌躇 36. _____________ 支持住；承受住；支撑得住; 搀扶；支撑；举起；抬起; 阻碍 37. _____________ 迫不及待地接受(机会等) 38. _____________ (以……)开始 39. _____________ 打倒（或击倒、撞倒）某人；推倒（或拆掉、拆毁）建筑物 40. _____________ 使入睡；使昏睡；使大吃一惊；使倾倒；给某人留下深刻印象; 使筋疲力尽 41. _____________ 停止使用; 解雇 42. _____________ 把…弄糟；胡乱地做; 使不整洁；弄脏；弄乱 43. _____________ 弄错；弄乱;搞错 44. _____________ 停车；停止 45. _____________ 帮…复原（或康复）; 协助…完成（十分困难的事） 46. _____________ 把…排除在外；认为…不适合; 阻止；防止…发生 47. _____________ 偶然遇见，碰到（某人）; 途中遭遇（恶劣天气）; 遇到（困难等）;达到 48. _____________ 显现出来；很明显 49. _____________ 炫耀；卖弄; 使显得漂亮；使夺目；衬托 50. _____________ 出现,如约赶到;（使）看得见，变得明显，显现出来 51. _____________ 支持；帮助；忠于; 仍然遵守诺言（或协议等）; 袖手旁观；无动于衷；做好准备 52. _____________ 居间调停；居中斡旋；援之以手 53. _____________ 聘用；雇用; 呈现，具有（特征、外观等）; 同意负责；承担（责任）;接纳（乘客）；装载 54. _____________ 出席；在场; …地发展（或发生）；结果…; 原来是；证明是；制造；生产 B类 动词+名词+介词 55. _____________ 控告/指责某人(做)某事（同：charge sb. with sth.） 56. _____________ 认为有重要性（或意义、价值、分量等）；重视 57. _____________ 认为是…的功劳；把…归于 58. _____________ 认为…有（良好的品质或特点） 59. _____________ 治愈某人的某种疾病; 矫正，改正（某人的不良行为） 60. _____________ 不支持，不赞成（某人或某事）；不为…辩护 61. _____________ 推迟；中断 62. _____________ 让自己陷于（某种情绪等）; 被…代替; 让…在先；屈服；让步 63. _____________ 偷看一眼 64. _____________ 转身背对某人（或某物）; 背弃；抛弃 C类 介词+名词（+介词） 65. _____________ 不知所措；困惑 66. _____________ 立刻；一眼；（只）看一眼 67. _____________ 在某人方便时 68. _____________ 放松的; 自在的 69. _____________ （表示对比）而，相对于 70. _____________ 随意；随机；胡乱 71. _____________ 相比之下 72. _____________ 一片狼藉,一片混乱 73. _____________ 与……相同 74. _____________ 最后 75. _____________ 赞同,支持 76. _____________ 谈及；就…而言；在…方面 77. _____________ 作为回应 77. _____________ 恰恰相反 78. _____________ 由于；因为 79. _____________ 代表（或代替）某人；为帮助某人 80. _____________ 某人值得赞扬(的是) D类 be+ 形容词+介词 81. _____________ 对……感到厌倦 82. _____________ 对好奇 83. _____________ 熟悉；通晓 84. _____________ 酷爱.... 85. _____________ 对…挑剔/讲究 86. _____________ 对……有耐心 87. _____________ 比…年长；职务高于…的; 资格比…老的 88. _____________ 与….相像；与….相仿；与….类似 89. _____________ 可能受…影响的；易遭受…的；受…支配；服从于 90. _____________ 比…占优势；比…更胜一筹；（在级别、重要性或职位上）更高的 (默写完与背诵版一对一核查，错的再背一遍！加油) 90个易错搭配语境自查版 写出下面各句中黑体词语的含义 1.Being patient with yourself is the first step to overcoming any challenge. 2.You should check out the new library — it's amazing! 3. Her performance really knocked me out — it was amazing! 4. All his efforts amounted to nothing in the end. 5.Although he was only a few years senior to her, he always acted as if he knew everything. 6.He found it difficult to get his idea across to the audience. 7.These terms and conditions are subject to change without prior notice. 8. I dropped off in front of the TV and missed the end of the film. 9.I need to brush up on my Spanish before the trip. 10.The two opposing forces cancel out each other. 11.My writing process is similar to that of a sculptor chipping away at a block of marble. 12.He brushed off all my suggestions with a wave of his hand. 13. I wouldn't count on getting a seat if you arrive late. 14.In terms of nutritional value, fresh vegetables are superior to canned ones. 15.The challenge brought out the best in her. 16.A large branch broke off the tree during the storm. 17.A writer has to draw on his imagination and experience. 18.You should ease off a bit — you've been working too hard. 19.She forced back her tears and continued her speech. 20.Construction on the new highway was held up by bad weather. 21.Volunteers helped clean up the beach after the oil spill. 22.The bus pulls up as Mrs Gump prepares Forrest for his first day of school. 23.He mixed up the dates and missed the appointment. 24.I messed up the exam because I didn't prepare well. 25.The company had to lay off 100 workers due to the economic crisis. 26.The festival kicked off with a parade through the city center. 27.He jumped at the offer and signed the contract immediately. 28.She struggled to hold back her tears when she heard the bad news. 29.But, to be frank, the fireworks going off throughout the night were really annoying. 30.Our food supply finally gave out after three days in the wilderness. 31.Here, friendship has a double advantage—happiness takes on a greater meaning and a trouble shared becomes a trouble halved! 32.The government stepped in to provide aid for the flood victims. 33.How can you just stand by and do nothing while they argue? 34.The details of the picture show up clearly under the microscope. 35.Her dedication to the cause shines through in everything she does. 36.We cannot rule out the possibility of an earthquake in this area. 37.My confidence, together with the skills you taught me, carried me through the exams. 38. Only a few people turned out for the meeting. 39. To her credit, she never gave up despite the difficulties. 40. She couldn’t attend the meeting on account of illness. 41. The engineers developed the new software in response to the growing demand from customers. 42. The country was thrown into chaos after the earthquake. 43. By contrast, the new method is much more efficient. 44. The teacher asked the students at random to answer the question. 45.He was at a loss for words when he heard the surprising news. 46.In common with many teenagers, he enjoys playing video games. 47. In conclusion, we can see that technology has changed our lives greatly. 48. He didn’t feel angry; on the contrary, he was quite pleased. 单句语法填空自查版 1.Some of the things that Tang was writing about were also Shakespeare’s concerns. I happen to know that Tang’s play The Peony Pavilion (《牡丹亭》) is similar in some ways ______ Romeo and Juliet. 2.The engineers developed the new software ___________ response to the growing demand from customers, which accounted ______a significant increase in annual profit. 3. Labubu’s rise in popularity can largely be credited ______ Lisa from BLACKPINK, who has expressed her love for the creature in interviews and on her social media. 4. She instructed students to “count ________ the surprises,” and even when making grounded predictions to allow ___________the possibility of genuine inspiration and rupture. 5. When I go into town with my children, I won't approve ______ leaving them alone, even for a short time. 6. His actions arose ________a genuine desire to help, not from any selfish motive. 7. The manager promised to attend _______ the customer's complaint about the defective product personally. 8. He was passionate ___________football, which he’d played in high school and for a time in college; most mornings, he worked out in the Senate gym. 9.Because these natural disasters occur ______random times, it is difficult to warn people in advance. 10. If you can be flexible and want to know dates to avoid--- or you're looking for a big event to pass your time--- check ________sites such as Whatsonwhen.com, which allow you to search for events in the UK by city, date and category. 11. If you desire a later departure, extend your stay in your room on the day of your check-out. This benefit is upon request and subject _________ availability. 12. Fishing with his father and grandfather was a welcome release, but school brought ________ his inner troublemaker. 13. Silence is as critical to mental health as vitamins are to physical well-being. People are particular ________ what foods they put in their bodies: whether organic, vegetarian, or fat-free. 14. Most kids would be at _________ loss what to do when fear sets in. ________ contrast, 14-year-old Holland kept calm and saved his fellow passengers from an emergency. 15. Being in a crowd or somewhere loud can feel overwhelming at times, so you might see your friends wearing special headphones to help block __________ some of the noise. 16.But the more time children spend with chatbots, the fewer opportunities they’ll have to develop alongside other people—and, ___________ opposed to all the digital distractions that have existed for decades, they may be fooled by the technology into thinking that they are, in fact, having a social experience. 17. Curious __________ his language skills, Cali then asked, “Can you understand me?” and waited eagerly for her response. 18. However, many Italians are not familiar __________this history. They might imagine that their beloved recipes were born in Italy, passed down, unchanged, from generation to generation and eventually exported abroad by Italian migrants. 19. To fight low literacy rates in the desert of Kenya, the government created a movable library __________ (compose) of nine camels bringing books to villages. 20. The stamps made a big difference and the final vote in favor _______ Panama over Nicaragua was 42-32. 21. Getting bored ___________ the same old playground toys? Let’s head to the woods nearby to enjoy an endless supply of rocks, sticks, and leaves. 22. 语境自查答案 1.对……有耐心 2. 察看，观察 3.使印象深刻 4.等于；相当于 5. 比…年长 6.讲清楚 7.可能受…影响的；易遭受…的；受…支配；服从于 8. 打盹儿 9. 奋起直追（重温生疏了的技术等） 10. 抵消 11.与….相像；与….相仿；与….类似 12.不理睬 13.指望 14. 谈及；就…而言；在…方面； 比…更胜一筹 15.使显现 16. 断开；折断 17. 凭借；利用 18.放松 19. 强忍不表露情感 20.阻碍 21.打扫干净；清理 22. 停车 23.弄错 24. 把…弄糟；弄乱 25.解雇 26.开始 27. 迫不及待地接受 28.抑制 29.爆炸 30. 用完；耗尽 31.呈现 32.介入 33.袖手旁观 34.显现出来 35.显现出来；很明显 36.把…排除在外 37.协助…完成 38.出席 39.值得赞扬的是 40. 由于；因为 41. 作为回应 42.一片混乱 43.相比之下 44.随意；随机 45.不知所措 46.与……相同 47.最后 48.正相反 单句语法填空答案 1.to 2. in; for 3. to 4.on; for 5. of 6. from 7.to 8. about 9. at 10. out 11.to 12.out 13. About 14.a; In/By 15.out 16.as 17.about 18.with 19. composed 20.of 21. with 22. about 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $