期末复习考前押题（完形填空16篇）（八大热点话题）-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册期末复习（人教版）

**基本信息** 初中英语期末完形填空专项训练，16篇文章分8大话题，每话题2篇，注重语境词汇运用与篇章理解。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |动物|2篇|考查名词、动词辨析|从具体动物情境到环保意识，培养语言能力与文化意识| |规则与制度|2篇|侧重上下文理解|通过校园与社会规则，构建语言知识与思维品质的联系| |健康与运动|2篇|上下文逻辑推理|从运动习惯到健康生活，体现语言应用与学习能力| |饮食|2篇|词汇语境运用|饮食文化到健康理念，融合语言能力与文化意识| |日常活动|2篇|动词短语辨析|日常场景到生活技能，培养语言运用与思维品质| |天气|2篇|上下文连贯理解|天气现象到生活影响，体现语言知识与应用能力| |难忘经历|2篇|情感词汇辨析|个人经历到价值观，融合语言能力与思维品质| |寓言故事|2篇|寓意理解与词汇|故事寓意到人生哲理，培养文化意识与思维品质|

期末复习考前押题（完形填空16篇） （八大热点话题） 话题1 动物 话题3 健康与运动 话题2 规则与制度 话题4 饮食 话题5 日常活动 话题6 天气 话题7 难忘的经历 话题8 寓言故事 本资料共16篇专题训练，从上到下每单元依次对应2篇单元话题专题训练 “Mum!” Sarah calls as she runs into the house with her eyes bright. “What’s the matter?” Mum asks. “There’s a baby deer in our 1 !” Sarah says as she points out the window. Then she picks a(n) 2 from the table. “Can I feed (喂) it?” she asks. “Sarah, that’s not really a(n) 3 idea,” Mum answers.“The deer lives in the wild (自然环境). If it gets used to people feeding it, it won’t know how to 4 on its own.” Sarah puts the apple back. “Can I just pet (抚摸) it?” she asks as she hopes for a 5 answer. “You shouldn’t do that. It may make the deer feel afraid and it may even hurt it,” Mum says. “Let’s call the police to 6 it.” “I wish it could 7 here with us,” Sarah says sadly. “Why not use my smartphone?” Mum says. “You can take 8 of the deer. Then you’ll always have them to 9 it.” Sarah is excited and she runs to get Mum’s 10 . Then she walks quietly to the yard 11 . As Sarah takes pictures, another deer walks into view. “It must be the mother deer!” she thinks. She takes pictures of both deer 12 they eat leaves from the tree. After a moment, the 13 come and take the deer away. “Will they come back again?” Sarah asks Mum. “Maybe,” Mum says. “But now you have beautiful pictures to remember 14 .” Hearing that, Sarah feels 15 . She is lucky to have such special yard visitors! 1．A．yard B．study C．kitchen D．bedroom 2．A．lemon B．carrot C．orange D．apple 3．A．bad B．good C．easy D．difficult 4．A．learn B．play C．live D．climb 5．A．right B．wrong C．similar D．different 6．A．pay for B．deal with C．hear from D．depend on 7．A．stay B．find C．start D．change 8．A．walks B．turns C．classes D．pictures 9．A．repair B．collect C．remember D．manage 10．A．laptop B．smartphone C．suitcase D．notebook 11．A．again B．once C．around D．together 12．A．if B．when C．so D．unless 13．A．doctors B．engineers C．police officers D．exchange students 14．A．it B．him C．her D．them 15．A．shy B．angry C．happy D．hungry 【答案】 1．A 2．D 3．B 4．C 5．D 6．B 7．A 8．D 9．C 10．B 11．A 12．B 13．C 14．D 15．C 【导语】本文讲述萨拉发现院子里有小鹿，想喂食被妈妈阻止，最后拍照留念，警察带走小鹿，萨拉感到幸运的故事。 1．句意：我们的院子里有一只小鹿。 根据“points out the window”及文章结尾“yard visitors”，可知鹿在院子里，yard符合语境。study“书房”、kitchen“厨房”、bedroom“卧室”均在室内，不符合窗外看到的场景。 2．句意：然后她从桌子上拿了一个苹果。 根据下文“Sarah puts the apple back”，可知此处指苹果，符合语境。lemon“柠檬”、carrot“胡萝卜”、orange“橘子”不符合上下文逻辑。 3．句意：萨拉，那不是个好主意。 根据妈妈解释鹿生活在野外，喂食对它不好，可知妈妈认为这不是一个“好”主意，good符合语义。bad“坏的”、easy“容易的”、difficult“困难的”均不符合此处语境。 4．句意：它不知道如何独立生活。 根据“The deer lives in the wild”，指野生动物需要独立生存/生活的能力，live符合语义。learn“学习”、play“玩”、climb“爬”不符合生存主题。 5．句意：她希望得到不同的回答。 根据上文妈妈拒绝了喂食请求，这次萨拉想抚摸，希望妈妈能同意，即希望得到一个和上一次“不同的”回答，different符合语境。right“正确的”、wrong“错误的”、similar“相似的”不符合萨拉“hopes”的心理。 6．句意：我们叫警察来处理吧。 根据“call the police”，警察的职责是来处理这种野生动物闯入的情况，deal with意为“处理”，符合解决问题的逻辑，pay for“支付”、hear from“收到来信”、depend on“依赖”在此语意不通。 7．句意：我希望它能留在这里和我们在一起。 根据“here with us”，萨拉希望鹿能“待”在家里。根据语境，stay表示停留，符合萨拉希望鹿留下的愿望，find“发现”、start“开始”、change“改变”不符合语境。 8．句意：你可以给鹿拍照。 根据“use my smartphone”及下文“takes pictures”，可知是拍“照片”，且take pictures是固定搭配，walks“步行”、turns“轮流”、classes“班级”与此处语境无关。 9．句意：这样你就可以一直用它们记住它了。 根据“have beautiful pictures to…”，照片的作用是帮助“记住”回忆。根据语境，remember符合拍照留念的目的，repair“修理”、collect“收集”、manage“管理”不符合逻辑。 10．句意：萨拉很兴奋，她跑去拿妈妈的智能手机。 根据上文妈妈建议“use my smartphone”，可知萨拉去拿的是“智能手机”，smartphone符合语境。laptop“笔记本电脑”、suitcase“手提箱”、notebook“笔记本”不符合语境。 11．句意：然后她又悄悄地走到院子里。 根据第一段萨拉从院子跑进屋，现在是从屋回到院子，这是“再次”去院子，again表示动作的重复，符合萨拉进出屋子的过程，once“一次”、around“周围”、together“一起”在此处不符合语境。 12．句意：当它们吃树叶时她给两只鹿拍了照。 根据“She takes pictures… they eat leaves”，此处需要一个引导时间状语从句的连词，when表示拍照发生的时刻，符合语义。if“如果”、so“所以”、unless“除非”在此逻辑不通。 13．句意：过了一会儿，警察过来把鹿带走了。 根据上文“call the police”，可知来带走鹿的是“警察”，符合语境，且前后文人物身份一致，doctors“医生”、engineers“工程师”、exchange students“交换生”与上文呼叫警察不符。 14．句意：但现在你有美丽的照片来记住它们。 根据前文“both deer”，代词需用复数“它们”，符合语义。it“它”、him“他”、her“她”均为单数，不符合指代对象。 15．句意：听到这些，萨拉感到很高兴。 根据“She is lucky”及特殊访客，萨拉的心情是积极的，符合语义。angry“生气的”、shy“害羞的”、hungry“饥饿的”均不符合此时的心境。 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 My friend and I went to South Africa in March. We flew for over 16 hours. And we took a one-day trip to a zoo. The zoo was a little far from our hotel, so we had to 1 early in the morning and drove there. When we got there, we found many elephants. I saw them for the first time, so I was 2 . They were so tall but they looked shy. The baby elephants played with each other and their parents looked at them 3 . Later, the baby elephants went after their parents and 4 together. It was cool to watch these animals like this. I loved the sound and the beautiful scenery (景色) there, 5 it was relaxing to feel them personally. I really enjoyed the time to be away from the big city. African elephants are one of the 6 of South Africa. They are the biggest land animals on earth, but they couldn’t stop people from 7 them for ivory (象牙). As a result, many elephants 8 their lives. Nowadays, there are 9 about 400,000 wild elephants all over Africa. If there is no buying and selling of animals, there will be no killing. It is time to 10 elephants. 1．A．set up B．stand up C．get up D．put up 2．A．busy B．free C．sad D．excited 3．A．quietly B．really C．hardly D．largely 4．A．saw B．heard C．left D．lived 5．A．if B．so C．when D．because 6．A．problems B．symbols C．humans D．pets 7．A．killing B．making C．finding D．standing 8．A．developed B．lost C．sold D．shared 9．A．only B．still C．over D．often 10．A．keep B．buy C．visit D．save 【答案】 1．C 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．D 6．B 7．A 8．B 9．A 10．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和朋友去南非旅行，参观动物园看到大象的经历，并由此引出非洲象因象牙贸易而面临生存危机，呼吁人们保护大象的故事。 1．句意：动物园离酒店有点远，所以我们不得不一大早起床开车去那里。 上文“early in the morning”表明，需要早起出发，get up“起床”符合语境，set up“建立”、stand up“站起来”和put up“张贴”不符。 2．句意：我第一次看到大象，所以我很兴奋。 上文“I saw them for the first time”表明，第一次见到大象应是兴奋的，excited“兴奋的”符合语境，busy“忙碌的”、free“空闲的”和sad“伤心的”不符。 3．句意：小象们互相玩耍，它们的父母安静地看着它们。 父母看着小象玩耍，应是“安静地”注视，quietly“安静地”符合语境，really“真正地”、hardly“几乎不”和largely“主要地”不符。 4．句意：后来，小象们跟着父母一起离开了。 上文“went after their parents”表明，小象跟着父母走了，应是一起“离开”了，left“离开”符合语境，saw“看见”、heard“听见”和lived“生活”不符。 5．句意：我喜欢那里的声音和美丽的景色，因为亲身感受它们是令人放松的。 “it was relaxing to feel them personally”是解释喜欢的原因，because“因为”符合语境，if“如果”、so“所以”和when“当……时”不符。 6．句意：非洲象是南非的象征之一。 非洲象是南非的标志性动物，symbols“象征”符合语境，problems“问题”、humans“人类”和pets“宠物”不符。 7．句意：它们是地球上最大的陆地动物，但人们为了象牙不停地猎杀它们。 下文“for ivory (象牙)”及“there will be no killing”表明，人们猎杀大象取象牙，killing“猎杀”符合语境，making“制作”、finding“发现”和standing“站立”不符。 8．句意：结果，许多大象失去了生命。 上文提到人们猎杀大象，所以许多大象“失去了”生命，lost“失去”符合语境，developed“发展”、sold“出售”和shared“分享”不符。 9．句意：如今，整个非洲只有大约40万头野生大象。 上文提到大量大象被猎杀，所以现存数量“只有”约40万，only“仅仅”符合语境，still“仍然”、over“超过”和often“经常”不符。 10．句意：是时候拯救大象了。 上文“If there is no buying and selling of animals, there will be no killing”表明，应是呼吁“拯救”大象，save“拯救”符合语境，keep“保持”、buy“购买”和visit“参观”不符。 Hi, boys and girls. Our school has many 1 for you this term. They are the music club, the sports club, and the reading club. Do you like singing? If you do, 2 our music club! Do you love 3 books? Welcome to our reading club. We have many interesting books for you. But we have some 4 . Now please listen to me. First, you must read five books every term. If you can’t, I’m 5 you have to leave. Second, we have activities every Friday afternoon at 2 o’clock. Everyone must be on time. Don’t be 6 . And you must tell us before Friday if you can’t 7 . Third, it’s 8 to keep our club clean and tidy. You can’t eat in our club, so don’t bring your 9 here. The last rule, be careful with the books. You can take the books home to read. But 10 not to break or lose them. That’s all. Have a good time in our club. Thank you. 1．A．instruments B．clubs C．subjects D．classes 2．A．walk B．discover C．greet D．join 3．A．reading B．acting C．selling D．buying 4．A．examples B．rules C．hobbies D．matches 5．A．surprised B．happy C．sorry D．excited 6．A．late B．different C．sleepy D．afraid 7．A．find B．leave C．come D．serve 8．A．funny B．important C．difficult D．easy 9．A．water B．computer C．food D．friend 10．A．forget B．kill C．build D．remember 【答案】 1．B 2．D 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．C 10．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了学校这学期开设了多个俱乐部（音乐、体育、阅读），并详细介绍了阅读俱乐部的相关规则，包括读书数量、活动时间、保持清洁以及爱护书籍等要求。 1．句意：我们学校这学期为你们准备了许多俱乐部。 下文“They are the music club, the sports club, and the reading club”明确列举了多个俱乐部，clubs“俱乐部”符合语境，instruments“乐器”、subjects“科目”和classes“课程”不符。 2．句意：如果你喜欢，就加入我们的音乐俱乐部吧！ 此处是邀请同学加入俱乐部，join“加入”符合语境，walk“走”、discover“发现”和greet“问候”语义不通。 3．句意：你喜欢读书吗？ 下文“Welcome to our reading club. We have many interesting books for you”表明此处问的是是否喜欢读书，reading“阅读”符合语境，acting“表演”、selling“卖”和buying“买”不符。 4．句意：但是我们有一些规则。 下文“First...Second...Third...The last rule”列举了多条规则，rules“规则”符合语境，examples“例子”、hobbies“爱好”和matches“比赛”不符。 5．句意：如果你做不到，很抱歉你必须离开。 此处表示因为无法完成要求而感到抱歉，sorry“抱歉的”符合语境，surprised“惊讶的”、happy“开心的”和excited“兴奋的”不符。 6．句意：每个人必须准时。不要迟到。 上文“Everyone must be on time”表明必须准时，即不要迟到，late“迟到的”符合语境，different“不同的”、sleepy“困倦的”和afraid“害怕的”不符。 7．句意：如果你不能来，必须在周五之前告诉我们。 上文提到每周五下午有活动，此处指如果不能来需要提前告知，come“来”符合语境，find“找到”、leave“离开”和serve“服务”不符。 8．句意：保持俱乐部干净整洁是很重要的。 此处强调保持清洁的重要性，important“重要的”符合语境，funny“有趣的”、difficult“困难的”和easy“容易的”不符。 9．句意：你不能在俱乐部里吃东西，所以不要把食物带到这里来。 上文“You can’t eat in our club”表明不能吃东西，所以不能带食物，food“食物”符合语境，water“水”、computer“电脑”和friend“朋友”不符。 10．句意：但是记住不要损坏或丢失它们。 此处是提醒同学记住爱护书籍，remember“记住”符合语境，forget“忘记”、kill“杀死”和build“建造”语义不通。 阅读短文，理解其大意，从各小题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡(纸)的相应位置 There is a rule in Beijing. People can’t eat or drink on the subway. Many people think it is a good 1 , because they don’t like the smell (气味) of food on the subway. “I take the subway home from school every day. I often feel 2 and hungry at that time. If people have 3 next to me, the smell will make me feel bad,” says Sun Run. “And there are always a lot of people on the subway. If everyone eats and the food falls on the floor, how can we 4 the air fresh and the ground clean?” But some people don’t like the rule. “I go to school by subway. My home is far from school. It always 5 me a long time. So I need to get up 6 in the morning. Sometimes I want to have my 7 on the subway so I can save time. This rule is not 8 to me,” says Zhao Xin. “If someone feels 9 on the subway, do they need to get off the subway just to have a drink? I think they can at least drink water.” What do you 10 the rule? Do you like it or not? 1．A．race B．life C．dream D．idea 2．A．excited B．angry C．worried D．tired 3．A．food B．hair C．paper D．grass 4．A．draw B．help C．keep D．forget 5．A．sends B．takes C．shows D．gives 6．A．slowly B．quietly C．early D．happily 7．A．drink B．lunch C．dinner D．breakfast 8．A．kind B．important C．close D．special 9．A．afraid B．thirsty C．sleepy D．cold 10．A．think of B．hear of C．ask for D．wait for 【答案】 1．D 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．C 7．D 8．A 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文介绍北京地铁禁食规定。文中展示支持者与反对者的不同理由，最后引导读者思考对该规定的看法。 1． 句意：很多人认为这是一个好主意，因为他们不喜欢地铁上的食物气味。 “禁止饮食”是一项规定/想法，idea“主意”符合语境；race“比赛”、life“生活”、dream“梦想”均不符合语境。 2．句意：那个时候我经常感到又累又饿。 根据“from school every day”及“hungry”可知， 放学回家的状态通常是疲惫的，tired“疲惫的” 符合语境；excited“兴奋的”、angry“生气的”、worried“担心的”均不符合语境。 3．句意：如果我旁边有人吃东西，气味会让我很难受。 前文提到不喜欢食物气味，此处指旁边有人带食物，food“食物”符合语境；hair“头发”、paper“纸”、grass“草”均不符合语境。 4．句意：如果每个人都吃东西，食物掉在地上，我们怎么能保持空气清新和地面干净呢？ 固定搭配keep…fresh/clean表示 “保持……清新/干净”，keep符合语境；draw“画”、help“帮助”、forget“忘记”均不符合语境。 5．句意：坐地铁总是要花很长时间。 固定搭配It takes sb. some time表示“花费某人一些时间”，takes符合语境；sends“发送”、shows“展示”、gives“给”均不符合语境。 6．句意：所以我早上需要早起。 家离学校远，需要早起赶地铁，early“早地”符合语境；slowly“慢地”、quietly“安静地”、happily“开心地”均不符合语境。 7．句意：有时我想在地铁上吃早餐，这样可以节省时间。 早上赶地铁，吃的是早餐，breakfast“早餐”符合语境；drink“饮料”、lunch“午餐”、dinner“晚餐”均不符合语境。 8．句意：这条规定对我来说不友好。 Zhao Xin反对该规定，认为它对自己不友好，kind“友好的”符合语境；important“重要的”、close“近的”、special“特别的”均不符合语境。 9．句意：如果有人在地铁上渴了，他们需要下车只是为了喝水吗？ 后文提到“have a drink”，说明此处指口渴，thirsty“口渴的”符合语境；afraid“害怕的”、sleepy“困的”、cold“冷的”均不符合语境。 10．句意：你觉得这条规定怎么样？你喜欢它还是不喜欢？ 固定搭配“What do you think of…?”表示“你觉得……怎么样？”，think of符合语境；hear of“听说”、ask for“要求”、wait for“等待”均不符合语境。 Most people think that only fat and unhealthy people need exercise. That’s wrong. In fact, it is 1 for each one of us to exercise every day. Exercise can help us have a 2 body. It also helps us do 3 in our life. Different people can do sports in different time. Many people like to do some sports in the morning, 4 they think it is the best time to do sports. That’s true. In the morning, the 5 is fresh and it’s not very cold or hot. You can walk, run or do other exercises. If you think it’s boring to do 6 by yourself, you can ask someone to do it with you. It will be very nice. Some people 7 to do sports in the evening. After dinner, they have enough time. It’s also OK as long as (只要) they don’t exercise too much. However, you should know that exercising too much and exercising in the morning without eating anything are 8 for your health. So the best way is to 9 early, have a small meal and go out to exercise. You should never give the heavy burden (负担) to your 10 when you do sports. Then you can keep healthy and enjoy the fun of exercise. 1．A．dangerous B．easy C．important 2．A．beautiful B．healthy C．special 3．A．well B．quickly C．happily 4．A．if B．but C．because 5．A．air B．flower C．park 6．A．housework B．exercise C．homework 7．A．like B．forget C．sink 8．A．helpful B．bad C．good 9．A．get up B．give up C．look up 10．A．leg B．arm C．stomach 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．A 8．B 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了不同时间锻炼的利弊，指出早晨空气清新、适合锻炼，同时也提醒过度锻炼和空腹锻炼对健康有害，建议早起先吃点东西再去锻炼，这样才能保持健康并享受运动的乐趣。 1．句意：事实上，我们每个人每天锻炼是很重要的。 根据前文“Most people think that only fat and unhealthy people need exercise. That’s wrong.”可知，作者先指出人们的错误观念，然后提出自己的正确观点，强调锻炼对每个人都很有必要。应选用important，表示“重要的”，符合语境。dangerous表示“危险的”，easy表示“容易的”，均与作者倡导锻炼的立场不符。 2．句意：锻炼可以帮助我们拥有健康的身体。 根据常识，锻炼最直接的好处是增强体质、促进健康。应选用healthy，表示“健康的”，符合语境。beautiful表示“美丽的”，special表示“特殊的”，均不是锻炼对身体产生的主要作用。 3．句意：它还能帮助我们在生活中做得更好。 根据前文说锻炼对身体有好处，此处进一步说明锻炼对生活表现的积极影响。应选用well，表示“好地”，do well in life意为“在生活中表现得好/过得好”，符合语境。quickly表示“快速地”，happily表示“快乐地”，均不如well全面准确地表达“做得更好”的含义。 4．句意：很多人喜欢在早上做一些运动，因为他们认为这是做运动的最佳时间。 “喜欢在早上运动”与“认为早上是最佳时间”之间是因果关系。应选用because，表示“因为”，符合逻辑。if表示“如果”，but表示“但是”，均不符合因果逻辑。 5．句意：早上，空气清新，不太冷也不太热。 根据常识，早晨的特点通常是空气清新。应选用air，表示“空气”，符合语境。flower表示“花”，park表示“公园”，均不能与“fresh”构成合理搭配，且不符合早晨的环境特征。 6．句意：如果你觉得自己一个人做运动很无聊，你可以找人一起做。 根据前文一直在讨论锻炼的话题，此处承接上文，指代“锻炼”这一行为。应选用exercise，表示“锻炼”，符合上下文一致性和语境。housework表示“家务”，homework表示“家庭作业”，均与文章主题无关。 7．句意：有些人喜欢在晚上做运动。 根据后文“After dinner, they have enough time.”可知，这些人认为晚上有时间运动，说明他们偏好晚上锻炼。应选用like，表示“喜欢”，符合语境。forget表示“忘记”，sink表示“下沉”，均不符合语义。 8．句意：然而，你应该知道，锻炼过度和早上空腹锻炼对你的健康是不好的。 根据常识和健康建议，过度锻炼和空腹锻炼都会对身体造成损害，是不良习惯。应选用bad，表示“不好的”，符合语境。helpful表示“有帮助的”，good表示“好的”，均与作者在此处提醒和警告的意图相悖。 9．句意：所以最好的方法是早起，吃一小顿饭，然后出去锻炼。 根据后文“have a small meal and go out to exercise”可知，建议的操作顺序是先起床、再吃饭、再锻炼。应选用get up，表示“起床”，符合逻辑顺序。give up表示“放弃”，look up表示“查阅”，均不符合语义。 10．句意：你做运动时，永远不应该给胃造成沉重的负担。 根据前文建议早上先吃一小顿饭再锻炼，以及“heavy burden”可知，空腹锻炼或饱腹剧烈运动都会给消化器官——胃带来负担。应选用stomach，表示“胃”，符合语境。leg表示“腿”，arm表示“胳膊”，均不符合语义。 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Hi! I’m David Miller. I’m 1 America. But now I live in China. I came here three years ago. Now I can 2 both English and Chinese. I love playing 3 . I want to be a basketball player one day, so I 4 a basketball club at school. I know it is not 5 to be a good basketball player, but I will try my best. In order to play basketball 6 , I think I need to have a strong body. Having a good rest, taking exercise and 7 healthy food are very important to me. Every morning, I have a good 8 with eggs, bread and milk. I always drink water 9 it is good for me. I also eat a lot of vegetables and fruits every day. They keep me 10 ! I like ice cream and hamburgers, but they make me 11 weight easily, so I don’t eat them too often. Every afternoon, I go to the 12 to practise basketball for two hours. In the evening, I like watching basketball 13 on TV. My mum says watching the screen for a long time is not 14 for my eyes. I think she is 15 . Then I usually watch it for half an hour and go to bed early. 1．A．from B．in C．on D．with 2．A．talk B．tell C．speak D．save 3．A．baseball B．volleyball C．basketball D．football 4．A．knew B．joined C．sold D．met 5．A．old B．easy C．long D．important 6．A．quietly B．hard C．well D．early 7．A．eating B．finding C．serving D．ordering 8．A．dinner B．party C．lunch D．breakfast 9．A．because B．if C．after D．before 10．A．free B．fit C．useful D．huge 11．A．think about B．focus on C．cut down D．put on 12．A．library B．museum C．club D．supermarket 13．A．practice B．culture C．rules D．matches 14．A．sorry B．good C．famous D．thirsty 15．A．right B．cool C．new D．short 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．D 9．A 10．B 11．D 12．C 13．D 14．B 15．A 【导语】本文介绍了来自美国的David Miller在中国的生活，他热爱篮球，为了成为优秀球员加入校篮球俱乐部，通过健康饮食、规律作息和刻苦训练提升自己，同时也会在电视上看篮球比赛，妈妈提醒他注意用眼健康，他也认同妈妈的建议。 1．句意：我来自美国。 下文“But now I live in China.”表明，他现在住在中国，所以应是来自美国，be from“来自”符合语境，in“在……里面”、on“在……上面”和with“和……一起”不符。 2．句意：现在我既会说英语也会说中文。 上文“I came here three years ago.”表明，他来中国三年了，因此学会了说中文，speak“说（语言）”符合语境，talk“谈论”、tell“告诉”和save“节省”不符。 3．句意：我爱打篮球。 下文“I want to be a basketball player”表明，他想成为篮球运动员，所以应是爱打篮球，basketball“篮球”符合语境，baseball“棒球”、volleyball“排球”和football“足球”不符。 4．句意：所以我加入了学校的一个篮球俱乐部。 上文“I want to be a basketball player”表明，他想成为篮球运动员，因此应是加入篮球俱乐部，joined“加入”符合语境，knew“知道”、sold“卖”和met“遇见”不符。 5．句意：我知道成为一名优秀的篮球运动员并不容易，但我会尽我最大努力。 下文“but I will try my best”表明，虽然不容易，但会尽力，easy“容易的”符合语境，old“老的”、long“长的”和important“重要的”不符。 6．句意：为了打好篮球，我认为我需要有一个强壮的身体。 上文“I will try my best”表明，要尽力打好篮球，well“好地”符合语境，quietly“安静地”、hard“努力地”和early“早地”不符。注意：hard侧重“刻苦”，但well强调“打得好”，结合上下文更合适。 7．句意：好好休息、锻炼身体和吃健康的食物对我非常重要。 上文“have a strong body”和下文“healthy food”表明，应是吃健康食物，eating“吃”符合语境，finding“找到”、serving“服务”和ordering“点餐”不符。 8．句意：每天早晨，我吃一顿丰盛的早餐，有鸡蛋、面包和牛奶。 上文“Every morning”表明，早晨吃的应是早餐，breakfast“早餐”符合语境，dinner“晚餐”、party“派对”和lunch“午餐”不符。 9．句意：我总是喝水，因为它对我有好处。 下文“it is good for me”是喝水的原因，because“因为”符合语境，if“如果”、after“在……之后”和before“在……之前”不符。 10．句意：它们让我保持健康！ 上文“eat a lot of vegetables and fruits”表明，蔬果能让人健康，fit“健康的”符合语境，free“自由的”、useful“有用的”和huge“巨大的”不符。 11．句意：我喜欢冰淇淋和汉堡包，但它们让我很容易发胖，所以我不经常吃。 下文“so I don’t eat them too often”表明，因为容易发胖所以不常吃，put on weight“发胖”为固定搭配，put on符合语境，think about“考虑”、focus on“专注于”和cut down“削减”不符。 12．句意：每天下午，我去俱乐部练习两个小时的篮球。 上文“I joined a basketball club”表明，他加入了俱乐部，所以应是去俱乐部练习，club“俱乐部”符合语境，library“图书馆”、museum“博物馆”和supermarket“超市”不符。 13．句意：晚上，我喜欢在电视上看篮球比赛。 上文“practise basketball”和下文“watching the screen”表明，应是看比赛，matches“比赛”符合语境，practice“练习”、culture“文化”和rules“规则”不符。 14．句意：我妈妈说长时间看屏幕对眼睛不好。 下文“Then I usually watch it for half an hour”表明，他缩短了观看时间，因为长时间看屏幕对眼睛不好，be good for“对……有好处”，此处用否定，good符合语境，sorry“抱歉的”、famous“著名的”和thirsty“口渴的”不符。 15．句意：我认为她是对的。 上文妈妈指出长时间看屏幕的坏处，他随后缩短了时间，表明他认为妈妈说得对，right“正确的”符合语境，cool“酷的”、new“新的”和short“矮的”不符。 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Tom is my classmate and my best friend. He has some good eating 1 . Every morning, he starts his day with an egg, a glass of milk and some fruit, like 2 and apples for breakfast. 3 lunch, he often has salad and a bowl of beef noodles. 4 he never puts too much salt in them because it’s not good for him. After school, when he feels 5 , he likes drinking water. He usually has different kinds of dishes like fish and vegetables for dinner. Tom is 6 hungry in class because he usually eats meals on time and properly(适量). He knows that eating healthily can 7 him energy and make him study better. What’s more, he knows that poor eating habits can 8 health problems. Although he loves fast food, he always makes a good 9 . For example, he doesn’t choose to eat too many hamburgers to avoid(避免)putting on weight. 10 , he wants to stay healthy. Eating healthily is the key to achieving(实现)his goal. 1．A．activities B．habits C．classes 2．A．cabbages B．cookies C．strawberries 3．A．In B．For C．About 4．A．Because B．So C．And 5．A．sad B．excited C．thirsty 6．A．seldom B．always C．even 7．A．change B．give C．understand 8．A．remember B．cause C．read 9．A．result B．match C．choice 10．A．Next to B．In common C．After all 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．B 9．C 10．C 【导语】本文介绍了作者的好朋友Tom健康的饮食习惯，包括三餐内容以及他对健康重要性的认识，旨在倡导健康生活方式。 1．句意：他有一些好的饮食习惯。 根据下文描述的一日三餐具体内容及生活方式，可知是在讲述饮食方面的习惯，固定搭配eating habits表示“饮食习惯”。activities“活动”、classes“课程”与语境不符。 2．句意：每天早上，他以一个鸡蛋、一杯牛奶和一些水果开启一天，比如草莓和苹果作为早餐。 根据空前“fruit”可知，此处需填水果类名词，应用strawberries。cabbages“卷心菜”（蔬菜）、cookies“饼干”（零食）均不符。 3．句意：午餐他经常吃沙拉和一碗牛肉面。 三餐前介词固定用for，固定搭配for lunch表示“对于午餐/在午餐时”，位于句首需大写，应用For。In“在……里”、About“关于”均不符。 4．句意：并且他从不放太多盐，因为对他不好。 前后句是并列关系，补充说明午餐的另一个健康细节，无因果或转折逻辑，位于句首需大写，应用And。Because“因为”、So“所以”均不符。 5．句意：放学后，当他感到口渴时，喜欢喝水。 根据后文“drinking water”可知，喝水是因为身体口渴，应用thirsty。sad“难过的”、excited“兴奋的”均不符。 6．句意：汤姆在课堂上很少饿，因为他通常按时适量吃饭。 根据“eats meals on time and properly”可知，按时吃饭的结果是上课不会饿，seldom“很少，几乎不”符合语境。always“总是”、even“甚至”均不符。 7．句意：他知道健康饮食能给他能量并让他学习更好。 食物提供能量，固定搭配give sb. sth.表示 “给某人某物”，符合语境。change“改变”、understand“理解”均不符。 8．句意：此外，他知道不良饮食习惯会导致健康问题。 不良习惯是原因，健康问题是结果，“cause”表示“导致”，符合因果逻辑。remember“记得”、read“阅读”均不符。 9．句意：虽然他爱快餐，但他总是做一个好的选择。 根据后文“doesn’t choose to eat too many hamburgers”可知是在做选择，固定搭配make a choice表示“做出选择”，符合语境。result“结果”、match“比赛”均不符。 10．句意：毕竟，他想保持健康。 此处用于句首总结根本原因，“After all”表示“毕竟”，符合语境。Next to“在……旁边”、In common“共同”均不符。 Do you know World Egg Day? It is on the second Friday in October. It is a very special day for eggs. It tells people that eggs are 1 and healthy. It’s popular to have eggs around the world. In China, many people are good 2 making use of eggs to make different kinds of food. Tea eggs have a long history—over 500 years in China. Lots of restaurants 3 them. So people can order them 4 in restaurants. Many people in China would like to make tea eggs and eat them during Chinese New Year 5 the tea egg is a symbol of wealth. Tomatoes 6 eggs well. A Chinese dish called scrambled (炒) eggs with tomatoes is popular with people of all 7 , young or old. People also use tomatoes and eggs to make soup. 8 some tomato and egg soup in cold winter can help keep warm. If you want to eat eggs with meat, egg foo young (芙蓉蛋) is the best 9 . It is OK to cook it with chicken. It is also a good idea to make it with 10 . Thus you can see, the egg is really a star in Chinese food. 1．A．important B．interesting C．common 2．A．for B．in C．at 3．A．count B．serve C．notice 4．A．quietly B．easily C．exactly 5．A．because B．if C．but 6．A．belong to B．prepare for C．go with 7．A．ages B．jobs C．weights 8．A．Having B．Making C．Discovering 9．A．article B．menu C．choice 10．A．cabbage B．mutton C．porridge 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．A 6．C 7．A 8．A 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文介绍了世界鸡蛋日，讲述了鸡蛋在中国饮食中的多种做法，如茶叶蛋、西红柿炒蛋、芙蓉蛋等，展现了鸡蛋在中国美食中的重要地位。 1．句意：它告诉人们鸡蛋是重要且健康的。 后文提到鸡蛋在全球都很受欢迎，有多种吃法，说明鸡蛋是重要的食物，important“重要的”符合语境。interesting“有趣的”，common“常见的”，均不符合语境。 2．句意：在中国，许多人擅长利用鸡蛋制作不同种类的食物。 be good at是固定搭配，表示“擅长”，at符合语境。for“为了”，in“在……里面”，均不符合搭配。 3．句意：很多餐馆都供应它们。 后文提到人们可以在餐馆点到茶叶蛋，说明餐馆提供这种食物，serve“供应、提供”符合语境。count“数”，notice“注意到”，均不符合语境。 4．句意：所以人们可以很容易地在餐馆点到它们。 因为很多餐馆都供应茶叶蛋，所以点起来很方便，easily“容易地”符合语境。quietly“安静地”，exactly“确切地”，均不符合语境。 5．句意：许多中国人喜欢在春节期间制作并吃茶叶蛋，因为茶叶蛋是财富的象征。 前后句为因果关系，because“因为”引导原因状语从句，解释春节吃茶叶蛋的原因。if“如果”，but“但是”，均不符合语境。 6．句意：西红柿和鸡蛋很搭。 后文提到西红柿炒鸡蛋是受欢迎的菜，说明两者搭配起来很好，go with“与……搭配”符合语境。belong to“属于”，prepare for“为……准备”，均不符合语境。 7．句意：一道用西红柿炒鸡蛋的中国菜受到各年龄段的人欢迎，无论老少。 后文提到“young or old”，说明是不同年龄的人，ages“年龄”符合语境。jobs“工作”，weights“体重”，均不符合语境。 8．句意：在寒冷的冬天喝一些西红柿鸡蛋汤有助于保暖。 后文提到“can help keep warm”，说明此处指喝西红柿鸡蛋汤，having“喝/吃”符合语境。making“制作”，discovering“发现”，均不符合语境。 9．句意：如果你想搭配肉吃鸡蛋，芙蓉蛋是最好的选择。 前文提到搭配肉吃鸡蛋，后文介绍芙蓉蛋的做法，说明这是一种选择，choice“选择”符合语境。article“文章”，menu“菜单”，均不符合语境。 10．句意：用羊肉来做也是个好主意。 前文提到可以用鸡肉做芙蓉蛋，此处列举另一种搭配的肉类，mutton“羊肉”符合语境。cabbage“卷心菜”，porridge“粥”，均不是肉类，不符合语境。 It’s the evening of the Dragon Boat Festival. My 1 are all at home. We are doing different things. Look! My grandma is talking on the phone with my aunt, Linda. She isn’t in China. Now she is in New York, the USA．My grandma misses my aunt very much. She 2 her once a week. They often keep talking for half an hour. My grandpa is 3 a book by James Green. He likes reading very much. 4 he has time, he often goes to the library near here. He usually borrows (借) some books from the library when he leaves. The library is 5 favourite place. My brother is watching dragon boat races 6 TV. He loves dragon boats and dragon boat races. He thinks they are always colourful 7 exciting. Do you know 8 I am? I am in the kitchen. I’m cooking something delicious for my family. Do you know what I’m cooking? Dumplings. I like to eat dumplings. My parents are also in the kitchen. 9 are making zongzi. Both dumplings and zongzi are my favourite food. I think we are going to have a 10 evening! 1．A．friends B．family C．teachers D．passengers 2．A．shows B．calls C．takes D．visits 3．A．reading B．looking C．watching D．seeing 4．A．Although B．So C．Because D．If 5．A．her B．my C．his D．your 6．A．on B．for C．with D．about 7．A．or B．but C．and D．so 8．A．what B．how C．when D．where 9．A．They B．We C．He D．It 10．A．boring B．wonderful C．sleepy D．tiring 【答案】 1．B 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．C 6．A 7．C 8．D 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了端午节晚上，作者一家人各自在家做着不同的事情——奶奶和姑姑通电话、爷爷看书、哥哥看龙舟赛、作者和父母在厨房包饺子和粽子，充满温馨与欢乐的家庭故事。 1．句意：我的家人都在家。 下文提到了grandma、grandpa、brother、parents等家庭成员，且后文说“We are doing different things”，说明是一家人，family“家人”符合语境，friends“朋友”、teachers“老师”和passengers“乘客”不符。 2．句意：她每周给姑姑打一次电话。 上文“My grandma is talking on the phone with my aunt”表明奶奶在和姑姑通电话，且后文“They often keep talking for half an hour”说明是打电话，calls“打电话”符合语境，shows“展示”、takes“带走”和visits“拜访”不符。 3．句意：我爷爷正在读James Green写的一本书。 “a book”表明应是“读书”，read a book“读书”为固定搭配，reading“阅读”符合语境，looking“看”（不及物，需加at）、watching“观看”和seeing“看见”不与book搭配。 4．句意：如果他有时间，他经常去附近的图书馆。 下文“he often goes to the library near here”表明这是一个条件，If“如果”引导条件状语从句，符合语境，Although“虽然”、So“所以”和Because“因为”语义不通。 5．句意：图书馆是他最喜欢的地方。 此处指爷爷最喜欢的地方，爷爷是男性，his“他的”符合语境，her“她的”、my“我的”和your“你的”不符。 6．句意：我哥哥正在电视上看龙舟赛。 on TV“在电视上”，固定搭配，on符合语境，for“为了”、with“和”和about“关于”不与TV构成此搭配。 7．句意：他认为它们总是既丰富多彩又令人兴奋。 colourful和exciting是并列关系，都是正面评价，and“和”表并列，符合语境，or“或者”表选择、but“但是”表转折、so“所以”表因果，均不符。 8．句意：你知道我在哪里吗？ 下文回答“I am in the kitchen”表明问的是地点，where“哪里”符合语境，what“什么”、how“怎样”和when“什么时候”不符。 9．句意：他们正在包粽子。 上文“My parents are also in the kitchen”表明此处指代父母两人，They“他们”符合语境，We“我们”、He“他”和It“它”不符。 10．句意：我认为我们将度过一个美妙的夜晚！ 全文描述了一家人各做各事、温馨和谐的场景，wonderful“美妙的”符合语境，boring“无聊的”、sleepy“困倦的”和tiring“累人的”与文章温馨基调不符。 It’s Saturday today. 1 is the weather like? The sun is shining. It’s 2 and dry and the temperature is around 28°C． At weekends, my parents don’t have to go to 3 and my sister and I don’t go to school. We usually walk in the parks, look at the elephants and penguins in the 4 or climb mountains. But now we are all 5 . Look! My father is washing his car. He often drives the car to work because his office is a little far from home. The car ride takes him about forty minutes. My mother is watering the flowers in the yard. And there are many other 6 in our yard. It feels like a 7 place. It can make me glad and full of energy. My sister Tara is playing with our dog Larry. Larry is really smart. He 8 understands some difficult instructions (命令). What am I doing? I’m 9 a picture. I like painting very much and I’m a member of my school painting club. I want to be a great artist in the future. It’s a nice day and we feel 10 . We are all free to do our own things! 1．A．How B．Which C．What D．When 2．A．cold B．warm C．wet D．stormy 3．A．study B．exercise C．shop D．work 4．A．zoo B．hospital C．school D．library 5．A．working out B．calling back C．hanging out D．staying in 6．A．toys B．plants C．cars D．clothes 7．A．magical B．common C．modern D．tidy 8．A．only B．still C．even D．then 9．A．marking B．drawing C．selling D．sending 10．A．surprised B．bored C．glad D．tired 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．D 4．A 5．D 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者一家人在周六的天气状况，以及他们周末通常的活动和当下各自在家中进行的事情，表达了愉快心情。 1．句意：天气怎么样？ “What’s the weather like?”是询问天气情况的固定句型，所以填What。 2．句意：天气温暖且干燥，气温在28度左右。 气温28℃、阳光明媚，对应的天气是温暖的，warm意为“温暖的”，符合语境。 3．句意：周末，我的父母不必去工作，我和我的姐姐不用去学校。 根据“At weekends”和“parents”可知，周末父母不用上班，work意为“工作”，符合搭配。 4．句意：我们通常在公园散步，在动物园看大象和企鹅，或者爬山。 根据“elephants and penguins”可知，看大象、企鹅的场所是动物园，zoo意为“动物园”，符合语境。 5．句意：但现在我们都待在家里。 后文提到爸爸洗车、妈妈浇花、妹妹和狗玩，说明大家都在家，staying in意为“待在家里”，符合语境。 6．句意：我们的院子里有很多其他植物。 浇花对应的是院子里的植物，plants意为“植物”，与前文妈妈浇花的描述相呼应。 7．句意：感觉像个神奇的地方。 根据“make me glad and full of energy”可知，院子是一个神奇的地方，magical意为“神奇的”，符合让作者感到愉快和充满活力的描述。 8．句意：它甚至理解一些困难的命令。 根据“really smart”可知，此处强调聪明程度，even意为“甚至”，表示程度递进，强调狗的聪明。 9．句意：我正在画一幅画。 后文提到喜欢画画、是绘画俱乐部成员，对应此处的动作是画画，drawing意为“绘画”，符合语境。 10．句意：天气很好，我们感到高兴。 天气好、大家都在做自己喜欢的事，心情是开心的，glad意为“高兴的”，符合语境。 Today, we are going to compare (比较) the weather in China and England. In China, the weather in different 1 is different. In Beijing, the weather is 2 very cold in winter and hot in summer. In winter, it 3 heavily sometimes. On snowy days, children enjoy 4 a snowman. But in the same season in Hainan, the weather is often 5 . It’s not cold at all in winter. Kunming is 6 Spring City. It’s warm all the time. In England,the weather changes very 7 . It may be sunny in the morning, and then rainy or cloudy one or two 8 later. People often talk 9 the weather in England. They often talk to you, “ 10 you don’t like the weather now, it doesn’t matter. You can just wait! It may change soon.” 1．A．place B．places C．please D．city 2．A．usually B．usual C．never D．no 3．A．snowy B．snow C．snows D．rain 4．A．to make B．makes C．making D．make 5．A．hot B．sun C．heat D．sunny 6．A．an B．the C．a D．/ 7．A．quickly B．quick C．lot D．little 8．A．hours B．hour C．minutes D．minute 9．A．of B．about C．with D．to 10．A．So B．When C．If D．Because 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．A 8．A 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文主要对比了中国和英国的天气差异。中国各地天气不同，北京冬冷夏热，海南温暖，昆明如春。英国天气多变，人们常谈论天气。 1．句意：在中国，不同地方的天气是不同的。 根据“different”后接可数名词复数，可知此处需用places。 2．句意：在北京，冬天通常很冷，夏天很热。 根据修饰形容词“cold”可知，需用副词，且符合客观事实，所以选usually。usual是形容词，never和no逻辑不通。 3．句意：冬天，有时雪下得很大。 主语it指代天气，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式，表示“下雪”，snows符合。 4．句意：在下雪天，孩子们喜欢堆雪人。 根据固定搭配“enjoy doing sth.”可知用making。 5．句意：但在同一季节的海南，天气经常是热的。 根据后句“It’s not cold at all”强调温度，可知选hot，与cold对应。 6．句意：昆明是一座春城。 Spring以辅音音素开头，且表泛指，所以用a。 7．句意：在英国，天气变化非常快。 修饰动词“changes”需用副词quickly。quick是形容词，lot、little搭配不当。 8．句意：然后一两个小时后可能下雨或多云。 根据“one or two”后接复数名词，且天气变化通常以小时计，可知选hours。 9．句意：人们经常谈论英国的天气。 talk about sth.是固定搭配，所以选about。 10．句意：如果你现在不喜欢这天气，没关系。 根据语境，此处表示条件关系，应用if引导条件状语从句，意为“如果”。So“所以”；When“当……时”；Because“因为”，均不符合。 When you go to England, you may get a 1 that so many people take an umbrella or a raincoat with them on a sunny morning. On a bus or a train, you can usually see everyone is looking out of the 2 or reading newspapers. But 3 don’t talk too much. When you meet English people, they often talk about one thing—the 4 . 5 is it so? Because the weather in England is 6 at anytime. People there can experience (经历) 7 seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just 8 in spring. An hour later.   9 clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather 10 a little cold. In the late afternoon, the sky will be 11 . The sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day. In England, people can 12 have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can 13 sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should 14 warm clothes. 15 you don’t take an umbrella or a raincoat in England, you will regret (后悔) later in the day. 1．A．race B．vacation C．message D．surprise 2．A．street B．window C．beach D．horse 3．A．he B．she C．they D．we 4．A．weather B．countryside C．danger D．face 5．A．How B．What C．Who D．Why 6．A．friendly B．different C．dirty D．popular 7．A．four B．three C．two D．one 8．A．behind B．past C．like D．by 9．A．shy B．black C．lovely D．warm 10．A．gets B．stays C．feeds D．lives 11．A．dry B．cool C．sunny D．snowy 12．A．also B．never C．always D．really 13．A．sing B．swim C．drive D．learn 14．A．brush B．leave C．take D．keep 15．A．But B．And C．If D．When 【答案】 1．D 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．D 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．A 11．C 12．A 13．B 14．C 15．C 【导语】这篇文章主要介绍了英国的一些生活现象及背后原因。在英国，人们在晴天也常带伞或雨衣，在公交、火车上人们多望向窗外或看报且交谈不多，他们常谈论天气。接着解释原因，英国天气随时多变。最后强调如果在英国不带伞或雨衣可能会后悔 。文章整体围绕英国独特的天气特点及其对人们日常行为和生活的影响展开。 1．句意：当你去英国时，你可能会得到一个惊喜，这么多人在阳光明媚的早晨都带着雨伞或雨衣。 race赛跑；vacation假期；message信息；surprise惊喜。根据“When you go to England, you may get a...that so many people take an umbrella or a raincoat with them on a sunny morning.”可知，人们在晴天带伞或雨衣这件事会让人感到意外、惊喜， 故选D。 2．句意：在公共汽车或火车上，你通常可以看到每个人都望着窗外或读报纸。 street街道；window窗户；beach海滩；horse马。根据“On a bus or a train, you can usually see everyone is looking out of the...”可知，在公交或火车上，人们是望向窗外，故选B。 3．句意：但是他们不会过多交谈。 he他；she她；they他们；we我们。根据上文“you can usually see everyone...”可知这里指的是上文提到的那些在公交或火车上的人们，用they指代，故选C。 4．句意：当你遇到英国人时，他们经常谈论一件事——天气。 weather天气；countryside乡村；danger危险；face脸。根据后文多次提到天气相关内容“Because the weather in England...”可知，英国人经常谈论的是天气， 故选A。 5．句意：为什么会这样呢？ How怎样；What什么；Who谁；Why为什么。根据后文“Because the weather in England...”可知这里是在询问原因， 故选D。 6．句意：因为英国的天气随时都不同。 friendly友好的；different不同的；dirty脏的；popular受欢迎的。根据后文“People there can experience (经历)...seasons in one day.”可知英国天气多变，随时都不一样， 故选B。 7．句意：那里的人们可以在一天内经历四个季节。 four四；three三；two二；one一。根据“People there can experience (经历)...seasons in one day.”和后文描述早上像春天，一会儿下雨变冷，傍晚又像夏天，可知一天能经历四个季节， 故选A。 8．句意：早上天气温暖，就像春天一样。 behind在……后面；past经过；like像；by通过。根据“the weather is warm just...in spring”可知这里是说早上天气状况像春天， 故选C。 9．句意：一个小时后，乌云来了，然后下起了大雨。 shy害羞的；black黑色的；lovely可爱的；warm温暖的。根据常识可知，下雨前乌云会来临，black clouds表示乌云， 故选B。 10．句意：天气变得有点冷。 gets变得；stays停留；feeds喂养；lives居住。根据“An hour later...clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather...a little cold.”可知下雨后天气变冷了，get有“变得”的意思， 故选A。 11．句意：傍晚时分，天空将会晴朗。 dry干燥的；cool凉爽的；sunny晴朗的；snowy下雪的。根据后文“The sun will begin to shine”可知天空会晴朗， 故选C。 12．句意：在英国，人们也可以在冬天过夏天，或者在夏天过冬天。 also也；never从不；always总是；really真地。根据“In England, people can...have summer in winter, or have winter in summer.”和前文说一天能经历四季可知，这里进一步说人们能在冬天体验夏天，夏天体验冬天，用also表示“也”符合语境， 故选A。 13．句意：所以在冬天他们有时可以游泳，在夏天有时他们应该带上暖和的衣服。 sing唱歌；swim游泳；drive开车；learn学习。根据“people can...have summer in winter”可知冬天有时像夏天，所以可以游泳， 故选B。 14．句意：所以在冬天他们有时可以游泳，在夏天有时他们应该带上暖和的衣服。 brush刷；leave离开；take带上；keep保持。根据“So in winter they can... sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should...warm clothes.”可知，前文说夏天也可能有冬天的感觉，所以要带上暖和衣服， 故选C。 15．句意：如果你在英国不带雨伞或雨衣，你当天晚些时候会后悔的。 But但是；And和；If如果；When当……时候。根据“you don’t take an umbrella or a raincoat in England, you will regret (后悔) later in the day.”可知这里是一种假设的情况， 故选C。 It’s a nice day. Kate’s class takes a school 1 . In the morning, students get to school at nine o’clock. Mr. Brown, their teacher, 2 them next to a big blue bus. After he is sure all the students arrive, they get on the bus. Today’s trip is to a farm. The bus goes slowly. Finally, they are on the farm. Everyone 3 the bus and starts walking. It’s a beautiful 4 ! There are a lot of trees and flowers. They can hear birds singing too. Kate wants to take some photos and send them to her friends by email. At lunch, Kate takes out her lunch box to 5 with her friend Lucy. They have beef hamburgers, fruit and juice. After lunch, the farmers teach them to grow (种) vegetables. They learn a lot about farming. It is very 6 and they enjoy it. The farmers are nice. They have much work to do every day and they are 7 busy. At six o’clock in the afternoon, the sun goes down. Everyone gets back on the bus and goes home. They are all 8 , but very happy. They learn a lot from this trip. 1．A．exercise B．trip C．party D．program 2．A．works for B．hears from C．waits for D．searches for 3．A．goes on B．gets up C．gets to D．gets off 4．A．place B．company C．picture D．office 5．A．sleep B．catch C．spend D．share 6．A．difficult B．lucky C．dangerous D．interesting 7．A．always B．never C．sometimes D．even 8．A．strong B．tired C．tall D．healthy 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．D 4．A 5．D 6．D 7．A 8．B 【导语】本文讲述了Kate所在的班级去农场进行学校旅行的经历。 1．句意：Kate的班级进行了一次学校旅行。 根据后文描述他们乘车去农场，可知这是一次旅行，应用trip“旅行”。exercise“锻炼”、party“派对”、program“节目”均不符合。 2．句意：他们的老师Brown先生在蓝色大巴士旁边等他们。 老师在巴士旁等学生集合，应用waits for“等待”。works for“为……工作”、hears from“收到……来信”、searches for“搜索”均不合理。 3．句意：每个人都下车，开始步行。 到达农场后下车，应用gets off“下车”。goes on“继续”、gets up“起床”、gets to“到达”均不符合。 4．句意：那是一个美丽的地方！ 农场是一个地方，应用place“地方”。company“公司”、picture“图片”、office“办公室”均不符合。 5．句意：Kate拿出她的午餐盒与她的朋友Lucy分享。 分享食物应用share“分享”。sleep“睡觉”、catch“抓住”、spend“花费”均不合理。 6．句意：它非常有趣，他们很喜欢。 后文说他们喜欢，说明种植很有趣，应用interesting“有趣的”。difficult“困难的”、lucky“幸运的”、dangerous“危险的”均不符合。 7．句意：他们每天有很多工作要做，他们总是很忙。 农民每天都很忙，应用always“总是”。never“从不”、sometimes“有时”、even“甚至”均不符合。 8．句意：他们都很累，但很开心。 经过一天的活动，他们感到疲惫，应用tired“疲倦的”。strong“强壮的”、tall“高的”、healthy“健康的”均不符合。 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Last summer, I went on a trip to an island in Italy with my parents. We were excited when we 1 the island. The air was fresh, and the scenery was beautiful. We found a 2 in the center of the island. The 3 of the hotel was great. The waiter prepared everything we needed for 4 . We went out to go around the 5 after putting our bags in our room. We walked 6 the street and saw many old buildings. Then we got on a white 7 near the coast. The boat was fast and the water splashed (飞溅) on us! It was so 8 ! For dinner, we tried the 9 Italian pizza. It was delicious! After dinner, we went to the beach. We stood in the moonlight and 10 our hands together. We enjoyed the moon and listened to the waves (海浪). Then we went back to the hotel. We were all tired, so we went to sleep 11 . The next day, we saw a little girl 12 on the street. We asked her 13 she cried. She said she lost her way. We helped call her parents. When her parents came, they thanked us a lot. This trip was really 14 . It was exciting with heart-warming (暖心的) moments. I will always 15 it. What about you? Do you have any unforgettable trips? 1．A．looked for B．started with C．arrived at D．thought about 2．A．community B．shop C．restaurant D．hotel 3．A．order B．food C．information D．service 4．A．her B．us C．him D．them 5．A．lake B．village C．mountain D．island 6．A．along B．of C．under D．after 7．A．bus B．car C．boat D．train 8．A．exciting B．dark C．easy D．sad 9．A．hard B．famous C．bad D．heavy 10．A．washed B．searched C．drew D．held 11．A．soon B．once C．everywhere D．again 12．A．dancing B．singing C．crying D．running 13．A．how B．where C．when D．why 14．A．free B．short C．unforgettable D．quiet 15．A．count B．change C．celebrate D．remember 【答案】 1．C 2．D 3．D 4．B 5．D 6．A 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．D 11．A 12．C 13．D 14．C 15．D 【导语】本文讲述作者去年夏天和父母去意大利岛屿旅行的经历。他们享受美景美食，还帮助了迷路女孩，这次旅行令人难忘。 1．句意：当我们到达该岛时，我们很兴奋。 根据“excited”及语境，到达目的地才会兴奋，arrived at表示“到达（小地点）”，符合语境。looked for“寻找”，started with“以……开始”，thought about“考虑”，均不符合语境。 2．句意：我们在岛中心找到了一家酒店。 根据下文“The waiter prepared everything”以及“putting our bags in our room”，可知他们住的是酒店，应选用hotel。community“社区”，shop“商店”，restaurant“餐厅”，均不符合语境。 3．句意：酒店的服务很好。 根据下文“The waiter prepared everything”描述的是服务内容，应选用service表示“服务”。order“顺序/点餐”，food“食物”，information“信息”，均不符合语境。 4．句意：服务员为我们准备了我们所需的一切。 根据上下文，服务员为作者一家人服务，应用us表示“我们”。her“她”，him“他”，them“他们”，均不符合语境。 5．句意：我们把包放进房间后就出去环岛游览了。 根据上文他们到达的是一个岛屿，且要去游览，应选用island表示“岛屿”。lake“湖”，village“村庄”，mountain“山”，均不符合语境。 6．句意：我们沿着街道走，看到了许多古老的建筑。 walk along the street表示“沿着街道走”，应用along。of“……的”，under“在……下面”，after“在……之后”，均不符合搭配。 7．句意：然后我们在海岸附近上了一艘白色的船。 根据下文“The boat was fast”，可知他们乘坐的是“船”，应选用boat。bus“公交车”，car“汽车”，train“火车”，均不符合语境。 8．句意：真是太刺激了！ 根据上文“The boat was fast and the water splashed on us”，可知乘船体验是“刺激的”，应选用exciting。dark“黑暗的”，easy“容易的”，sad“悲伤的”，均不符合语境。 9．句意：晚餐时，我们品尝了著名的意大利披萨。 意大利披萨是“著名的”，应选用famous。hard“硬的、困难的”，bad“坏的”，heavy“重的”，均不符合语境。 10．句意：我们站在月光下，一起手牵着手。 hold hands表示“牵手”，应选用held。washed“洗”，searched“搜索”，drew“画”，均不符合搭配。 11．句意：我们都累了，所以很快就睡着了。 根据上文大家都累了，所以很快就睡着了，应用soon表示“很快”。once“一次”，everywhere“到处”，again“再次”，均不符合语境。 12．句意：第二天，我们看到一个小女孩在街上哭。 根据下文她迷路了，可知她在“哭”，应选用crying。dancing“跳舞”，singing“唱歌”，running“跑”，均不符合语境。 13．句意：我们问她为什么哭。 根据下文她迷路了，可知询问哭的原因，应用why表示“为什么”。how“如何”，where“哪里”，when“什么时候”，均不符合语境。 14．句意：这次旅行真的令人难忘。 根据下文“unforgettable trips”以及全文描述的精彩经历，应选用unforgettable表示“难忘的”。free“免费的”，short“短的”，quiet“安静的”，均不符合语境。 15．句意：我将永远记住它。 根据下文“unforgettable trips”可知，作者会永远记住这次旅行，应用remember表示“记住”。count“数数”，change“改变”，celebrate“庆祝”，均不符合语境。 阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。 Kamau is a young tiger and makes friends with everyone, but his leg disability (残疾) makes it hard to 1 . So he thinks lowly of himself. One sunny morning, Kamau sees a(n) 2 , and her bright colours are so beautiful. But he notices one of her wings (翅膀) is cut. She still flies, just a little 3 . “My name is Jelani,” she says as if (好像) she can 4 his mind. “I’m Kamau,” he cries. They spend some time studying each other. At last, Jelani asks, “Do you know what your name 5 ?” Kamau 6 this question for many times. “My name means quiet hero (英雄), but I am given the 7 name, because I am not a hero.” “My name means strong, 8 as you can see, my wings are not fit for it. I dream of flying freely. How fun it will be! Do you ever think of running through the 9 , Kamau?” Of course. But he says, “That is meaningless. We will 10 get that kind of wonderful life.” Jelani hopes this. So, she explains (解释) why she doesn’t 11 about it. “Sometimes, you have to let go of the things you don’t have and make good 12 of what you have. Somewhere, someday, a tiger will talk more than a parrot. You never know.” “But I can’t be happy because I cannot do 13 about my body,” Kamau says. “I 14 this, and I ask myself too. I don’t know what you’ll be, but if your 15 tells that you’re useless, stop listening, and you will find your true self!” 1．A．walk B．eat C．dance D．sleep 2．A．giraffe B．eagle C．penguin D．parrot 3．A．fast B．easily C．hard D．late 4．A．see B．read C．hear D．find 5．A．carries B．celebrates C．follows D．means 6．A．thinks about B．looks at C．puts up D．focuses on 7．A．funny B．wrong C．perfect D．terrible 8．A．and B．so C．because D．but 9．A．hallway B．building C．forest D．sea 10．A．ever B．sometimes C．hardly D．never 11．A．feel B．care C．talk D．ask 12．A．spirit B．treat C．use D．energy 13．A．anything B．everything C．nothing D．something 14．A．practise B．order C．leave D．understand 15．A．mind B．wing C．body D．leg 【答案】 1．A 2．D 3．C 4．B 5．D 6．A 7．B 8．D 9．C 10．D 11．B 12．C 13．A 14．D 15．A 【导语】本文讲述腿残疾的小老虎Kamau因自卑苦恼，遇到翅膀受伤却乐观的鹦鹉Jelani，在她的鼓励下重拾自信的故事。 1．句意：他的腿残疾让他很难走路。 根据前文“leg disability（腿残疾）”，腿的残疾会影响行走能力，应选用walk，意为“走路”，符合腿残疾的语境。eat吃，dance跳舞，sleep睡觉，均与腿残疾的影响无关。 2．句意：Kamau看到一只鹦鹉，她鲜艳的颜色很美。 根据后文“her wings”和“still flies”，可知这是一种会飞的鸟类，应选用parrot，意为鹦鹉，符合有翅膀、能飞的特征，且后文提到“parrot”。giraffe长颈鹿，penguin企鹅，eagle鹰，均不符合。 3．句意：她仍然飞，只是有点困难。 根据前文 “one of her wings is cut”，翅膀受伤会影响飞行速度，应选用hard，意为 “困难地、吃力地”，体现飞行的艰难。fast快地，easily轻松地，late晚地，均不符合翅膀受伤的状态。 4．句意：好像她能读懂他的心思。 根据后文两人的交流，Jelani似乎能读懂Kamau的想法，应选用read，构成固定搭配read one’ s mind，意为“读懂某人的心思”。see看见，hear听见，find找到，均不构成该搭配，也不符合语境。 5．句意：你知道你的名字意味着什么吗？ 根据后文两人讨论名字的含义，此处是询问名字的意思，应选用means，意为“意思是”，符合语境。carries携带，celebrates庆祝，follows跟随，均与名字含义无关。 6．句意：Kamau思考这个问题很多次。 根据后文他说“My name means quiet hero.”，说明他反复思考过他的名字的问题，应选用thinks about，意为“思考”，符合语境。looks at看，puts up张贴，focuses on专注于，均不符合反复琢磨问题的语境。 7．句意：但我被给了个错误的名字，因为我不是英雄。 根据后文 “because I am not a hero”，可知他认为自己配不上“英雄” 的名字，觉得名字是错误的吗，应选用wrong，意为“错误的”，符合语境。funny有趣的，perfect完美的，terrible糟糕的，均不符合“不是英雄所以名字不对” 的逻辑。 8．句意：我的名字意味着强壮，但如你所见，我的翅膀不适合。 根据前后句“名字意为强壮” 和“翅膀不适合”，是转折关系，应选用but，意为“但是”。and表并列，so表因果，because表原因，均不符合逻辑。 9．句意：你想过在森林里奔跑吗，Kamau？ 根据前文Kamau是老虎，老虎的生活环境是森林。应选用forest，意为“森林”，符合老虎的活动场景。hallway走廊，building建筑，sea大海，均不是老虎的自然活动场所。 10．句意：我们永远得不到那种美好的生活。 根据前文他的自卑和消极态度，他认为自己永远无法过上理想的生活，应选用never，意为“从不、永远不”，符合他的消极情绪。ever曾经，sometimes有时，hardly几乎不，语气不如never强烈，不符合他彻底否定的态度。 11．句意：她解释为何她不介意这件事。 根据后文她的态度和解释，她并不在意自己翅膀受伤的事。应选用care，构成care about，意为“在意”，符合语境。feel感觉，talk谈论，ask询问，均不构成该搭配。 12．句意：充分利用你拥有的。 根据固定搭配make good use of，意为“好好利用”，符合语境，应选用use，与make good use of搭配表示利用。spirit精神，treat对待，energy能量，均不构成该搭配。 13．句意：因为我对我的身体做不了任何事。 根据否定句中表示“任何事” 的用法，此处是说他无法为自己的身体做任何事，表否定，应选用anything，用于否定句表示“任何事”。everything一切，nothing什么都没有，something某事，均不符合否定句用法。 14．句意：我理解这一点，我也问自己。 根据后文她也经历过同样的困惑，说明她理解这种感受，应选用understand，意为“理解”，符合语境。practise练习，order命令，leave离开，均不符合她共情的态度。 15．句意：如果你的思想告诉你没用，停止倾听。 根据前文“stop listening”，此处指不要听内心的想法或声音，应选用mind，意为“内心、想法”，符合语境。wing翅膀，body身体，leg腿，均不符合“内心的声音” 的含义。 A man was walking in a forest. He was holding an axe (斧子) in his hand. A little tree stopped him and said, “Please use your axe to 1 those tall trees, my friend. Because of them, the sunlight cannot fall on me, and I have no room at all to spread myself. Without them, I’ll be the tallest tree in the forest. ” The man 2 to help the little tree. He used his 3 to cut down the trees. Then the little tree had 4 room. The little tree was very happy and said 5 to the man. When the sun came out, the little tree lost water and it became very 6 . Later when a storm came, the little tree 7 all its leaves and branches. “Oh, poor little tree!” a bird said 8 , “You shouldn’t ask the man to cut down the trees. The tall trees protected you so that you didn’t worry about heat or wind or rain. Time went by and you would 9 . When you get tall and 10 , you can have enough strength to fight against the sun and the storms. So I don’t think you should do that.” After hearing the words of the bird, the little tree felt regretful (后悔的). 1．A．throw away B．turn off C．look for D．cut down 2．A．remembered B．decided C．preferred D．forgot 3．A．knife B．hand C．axe D．towel 4．A．small B．natural C．enough D．bright 5．A．thanks B．sorry C．no D．hello 6．A．excited B．thirsty C．happy D．surprised 7．A．took B．lost C．got D．threw 8．A．happily B．angrily C．sadly D．luckily 9．A．grow up B．give up C．get up D．wake up 10．A．weak B．low C．short D．strong 【答案】 1．D 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了一棵小树请求一个人砍掉周围的大树，结果失去了大树的保护，在烈日下缺水、在暴风雨中失去枝叶，最后后悔不已的故事。文章告诉我们：成长需要时间，不应急于求成。 1．句意：请用你的斧子砍倒那些大树。 下文“cut down the trees”明确表明，小树想让人砍倒大树，cut down“砍倒”符合语境，throw away“扔掉”、turn off“关掉”和look for“寻找”不符。 2．句意：那个人决定帮助小树。 下文“He used his axe to cut down the trees”表明，那个人同意了小树的请求，decided“决定”符合语境，remembered“记住”、preferred“更喜欢”和forgot“忘记”不符。 3．句意：他用他的斧子砍倒了那些树。 上文“He was holding an axe in his hand”明确表明，他用的是斧子，axe“斧子”符合语境，knife“刀”、hand“手”和towel“毛巾”不符。 4．句意：然后小树有了足够的空间。 上文“I have no room at all to spread myself”表明，小树之前没有空间，砍掉大树后应有足够的空间，enough“足够的”符合语境，small“小的”、natural“自然的”和bright“明亮的”不符。 5．句意：小树非常开心，对那个人说了谢谢。 上文“The little tree was very happy”表明，小树很开心，应是表达感谢，thanks“感谢”符合语境，sorry“抱歉”、no“不”和hello“你好”不符。 6．句意：太阳出来后，小树失去了水分，变得非常渴。 上文“lost water”表明，失去水分后应是口渴了，thirsty“口渴的”符合语境，excited“兴奋的”、happy“开心的”和surprised“惊讶的”不符。 7．句意：后来暴风雨来了，小树失去了所有的叶子和树枝。 下文“Oh, poor little tree!”表明，小树遭到了严重破坏，lost“失去”符合语境，took“拿走”、got“得到”和threw“扔”不符。 8．句意：“哦，可怜的小树！”一只鸟悲伤地说。 下文“You shouldn’t ask the man to cut down the trees”表明，鸟对小树的遭遇感到惋惜，sadly“悲伤地”符合语境，happily“开心地”、angrily“生气地”和luckily“幸运地”不符。 9．句意：随着时间推移，你会长大的。 上文“Time went by”表明，随着时间推移，小树会自然成长，grow up“长大”符合语境，give up“放弃”、get up“起床”和wake up“醒来”不符。 10．句意：当你长得又高又壮时，你就有足够的力量对抗太阳和暴风雨。 下文“enough strength to fight against the sun and the storms”表明，需要变得强壮才能抵抗风雨，strong“强壮的”符合语境，weak“虚弱的”、low“低的”和short“矮的”不符。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期末复习考前押题（完形填空16篇） （八大热点话题） 话题1 动物 话题3 健康与运动 话题2 规则与制度 话题4 饮食 话题5 日常活动 话题6 天气 话题7 难忘的经历 话题8 寓言故事 本资料共16篇专题训练，从上到下每单元依次对应2篇单元话题专题训练 “Mum!” Sarah calls as she runs into the house with her eyes bright. “What’s the matter?” Mum asks. “There’s a baby deer in our 1 !” Sarah says as she points out the window. Then she picks a(n) 2 from the table. “Can I feed (喂) it?” she asks. “Sarah, that’s not really a(n) 3 idea,” Mum answers.“The deer lives in the wild (自然环境). If it gets used to people feeding it, it won’t know how to 4 on its own.” Sarah puts the apple back. “Can I just pet (抚摸) it?” she asks as she hopes for a 5 answer. “You shouldn’t do that. It may make the deer feel afraid and it may even hurt it,” Mum says. “Let’s call the police to 6 it.” “I wish it could 7 here with us,” Sarah says sadly. “Why not use my smartphone?” Mum says. “You can take 8 of the deer. Then you’ll always have them to 9 it.” Sarah is excited and she runs to get Mum’s 10 . Then she walks quietly to the yard 11 . As Sarah takes pictures, another deer walks into view. “It must be the mother deer!” she thinks. She takes pictures of both deer 12 they eat leaves from the tree. After a moment, the 13 come and take the deer away. “Will they come back again?” Sarah asks Mum. “Maybe,” Mum says. “But now you have beautiful pictures to remember 14 .” Hearing that, Sarah feels 15 . She is lucky to have such special yard visitors! 1．A．yard B．study C．kitchen D．bedroom 2．A．lemon B．carrot C．orange D．apple 3．A．bad B．good C．easy D．difficult 4．A．learn B．play C．live D．climb 5．A．right B．wrong C．similar D．different 6．A．pay for B．deal with C．hear from D．depend on 7．A．stay B．find C．start D．change 8．A．walks B．turns C．classes D．pictures 9．A．repair B．collect C．remember D．manage 10．A．laptop B．smartphone C．suitcase D．notebook 11．A．again B．once C．around D．together 12．A．if B．when C．so D．unless 13．A．doctors B．engineers C．police officers D．exchange students 14．A．it B．him C．her D．them 15．A．shy B．angry C．happy D．hungry 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 My friend and I went to South Africa in March. We flew for over 16 hours. And we took a one-day trip to a zoo. The zoo was a little far from our hotel, so we had to 1 early in the morning and drove there. When we got there, we found many elephants. I saw them for the first time, so I was 2 . They were so tall but they looked shy. The baby elephants played with each other and their parents looked at them 3 . Later, the baby elephants went after their parents and 4 together. It was cool to watch these animals like this. I loved the sound and the beautiful scenery (景色) there, 5 it was relaxing to feel them personally. I really enjoyed the time to be away from the big city. African elephants are one of the 6 of South Africa. They are the biggest land animals on earth, but they couldn’t stop people from 7 them for ivory (象牙). As a result, many elephants 8 their lives. Nowadays, there are 9 about 400,000 wild elephants all over Africa. If there is no buying and selling of animals, there will be no killing. It is time to 10 elephants. 1．A．set up B．stand up C．get up D．put up 2．A．busy B．free C．sad D．excited 3．A．quietly B．really C．hardly D．largely 4．A．saw B．heard C．left D．lived 5．A．if B．so C．when D．because 6．A．problems B．symbols C．humans D．pets 7．A．killing B．making C．finding D．standing 8．A．developed B．lost C．sold D．shared 9．A．only B．still C．over D．often 10．A．keep B．buy C．visit D．save Hi, boys and girls. Our school has many 1 for you this term. They are the music club, the sports club, and the reading club. Do you like singing? If you do, 2 our music club! Do you love 3 books? Welcome to our reading club. We have many interesting books for you. But we have some 4 . Now please listen to me. First, you must read five books every term. If you can’t, I’m 5 you have to leave. Second, we have activities every Friday afternoon at 2 o’clock. Everyone must be on time. Don’t be 6 . And you must tell us before Friday if you can’t 7 . Third, it’s 8 to keep our club clean and tidy. You can’t eat in our club, so don’t bring your 9 here. The last rule, be careful with the books. You can take the books home to read. But 10 not to break or lose them. That’s all. Have a good time in our club. Thank you. 1．A．instruments B．clubs C．subjects D．classes 2．A．walk B．discover C．greet D．join 3．A．reading B．acting C．selling D．buying 4．A．examples B．rules C．hobbies D．matches 5．A．surprised B．happy C．sorry D．excited 6．A．late B．different C．sleepy D．afraid 7．A．find B．leave C．come D．serve 8．A．funny B．important C．difficult D．easy 9．A．water B．computer C．food D．friend 10．A．forget B．kill C．build D．remember 阅读短文，理解其大意，从各小题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡(纸)的相应位置 There is a rule in Beijing. People can’t eat or drink on the subway. Many people think it is a good 1 , because they don’t like the smell (气味) of food on the subway. “I take the subway home from school every day. I often feel 2 and hungry at that time. If people have 3 next to me, the smell will make me feel bad,” says Sun Run. “And there are always a lot of people on the subway. If everyone eats and the food falls on the floor, how can we 4 the air fresh and the ground clean?” But some people don’t like the rule. “I go to school by subway. My home is far from school. It always 5 me a long time. So I need to get up 6 in the morning. Sometimes I want to have my 7 on the subway so I can save time. This rule is not 8 to me,” says Zhao Xin. “If someone feels 9 on the subway, do they need to get off the subway just to have a drink? I think they can at least drink water.” What do you 10 the rule? Do you like it or not? 1．A．race B．life C．dream D．idea 2．A．excited B．angry C．worried D．tired 3．A．food B．hair C．paper D．grass 4．A．draw B．help C．keep D．forget 5．A．sends B．takes C．shows D．gives 6．A．slowly B．quietly C．early D．happily 7．A．drink B．lunch C．dinner D．breakfast 8．A．kind B．important C．close D．special 9．A．afraid B．thirsty C．sleepy D．cold 10．A．think of B．hear of C．ask for D．wait for Most people think that only fat and unhealthy people need exercise. That’s wrong. In fact, it is 1 for each one of us to exercise every day. Exercise can help us have a 2 body. It also helps us do 3 in our life. Different people can do sports in different time. Many people like to do some sports in the morning, 4 they think it is the best time to do sports. That’s true. In the morning, the 5 is fresh and it’s not very cold or hot. You can walk, run or do other exercises. If you think it’s boring to do 6 by yourself, you can ask someone to do it with you. It will be very nice. Some people 7 to do sports in the evening. After dinner, they have enough time. It’s also OK as long as (只要) they don’t exercise too much. However, you should know that exercising too much and exercising in the morning without eating anything are 8 for your health. So the best way is to 9 early, have a small meal and go out to exercise. You should never give the heavy burden (负担) to your 10 when you do sports. Then you can keep healthy and enjoy the fun of exercise. 1．A．dangerous B．easy C．important 2．A．beautiful B．healthy C．special 3．A．well B．quickly C．happily 4．A．if B．but C．because 5．A．air B．flower C．park 6．A．housework B．exercise C．homework 7．A．like B．forget C．sink 8．A．helpful B．bad C．good 9．A．get up B．give up C．look up 10．A．leg B．arm C．stomach 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Hi! I’m David Miller. I’m 1 America. But now I live in China. I came here three years ago. Now I can 2 both English and Chinese. I love playing 3 . I want to be a basketball player one day, so I 4 a basketball club at school. I know it is not 5 to be a good basketball player, but I will try my best. In order to play basketball 6 , I think I need to have a strong body. Having a good rest, taking exercise and 7 healthy food are very important to me. Every morning, I have a good 8 with eggs, bread and milk. I always drink water 9 it is good for me. I also eat a lot of vegetables and fruits every day. They keep me 10 ! I like ice cream and hamburgers, but they make me 11 weight easily, so I don’t eat them too often. Every afternoon, I go to the 12 to practise basketball for two hours. In the evening, I like watching basketball 13 on TV. My mum says watching the screen for a long time is not 14 for my eyes. I think she is 15 . Then I usually watch it for half an hour and go to bed early. 1．A．from B．in C．on D．with 2．A．talk B．tell C．speak D．save 3．A．baseball B．volleyball C．basketball D．football 4．A．knew B．joined C．sold D．met 5．A．old B．easy C．long D．important 6．A．quietly B．hard C．well D．early 7．A．eating B．finding C．serving D．ordering 8．A．dinner B．party C．lunch D．breakfast 9．A．because B．if C．after D．before 10．A．free B．fit C．useful D．huge 11．A．think about B．focus on C．cut down D．put on 12．A．library B．museum C．club D．supermarket 13．A．practice B．culture C．rules D．matches 14．A．sorry B．good C．famous D．thirsty 15．A．right B．cool C．new D．short 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Tom is my classmate and my best friend. He has some good eating 1 . Every morning, he starts his day with an egg, a glass of milk and some fruit, like 2 and apples for breakfast. 3 lunch, he often has salad and a bowl of beef noodles. 4 he never puts too much salt in them because it’s not good for him. After school, when he feels 5 , he likes drinking water. He usually has different kinds of dishes like fish and vegetables for dinner. Tom is 6 hungry in class because he usually eats meals on time and properly(适量). He knows that eating healthily can 7 him energy and make him study better. What’s more, he knows that poor eating habits can 8 health problems. Although he loves fast food, he always makes a good 9 . For example, he doesn’t choose to eat too many hamburgers to avoid(避免)putting on weight. 10 , he wants to stay healthy. Eating healthily is the key to achieving(实现)his goal. 1．A．activities B．habits C．classes 2．A．cabbages B．cookies C．strawberries 3．A．In B．For C．About 4．A．Because B．So C．And 5．A．sad B．excited C．thirsty 6．A．seldom B．always C．even 7．A．change B．give C．understand 8．A．remember B．cause C．read 9．A．result B．match C．choice 10．A．Next to B．In common C．After all Do you know World Egg Day? It is on the second Friday in October. It is a very special day for eggs. It tells people that eggs are 1 and healthy. It’s popular to have eggs around the world. In China, many people are good 2 making use of eggs to make different kinds of food. Tea eggs have a long history—over 500 years in China. Lots of restaurants 3 them. So people can order them 4 in restaurants. Many people in China would like to make tea eggs and eat them during Chinese New Year 5 the tea egg is a symbol of wealth. Tomatoes 6 eggs well. A Chinese dish called scrambled (炒) eggs with tomatoes is popular with people of all 7 , young or old. People also use tomatoes and eggs to make soup. 8 some tomato and egg soup in cold winter can help keep warm. If you want to eat eggs with meat, egg foo young (芙蓉蛋) is the best 9 . It is OK to cook it with chicken. It is also a good idea to make it with 10 . Thus you can see, the egg is really a star in Chinese food. 1．A．important B．interesting C．common 2．A．for B．in C．at 3．A．count B．serve C．notice 4．A．quietly B．easily C．exactly 5．A．because B．if C．but 6．A．belong to B．prepare for C．go with 7．A．ages B．jobs C．weights 8．A．Having B．Making C．Discovering 9．A．article B．menu C．choice 10．A．cabbage B．mutton C．porridge It’s the evening of the Dragon Boat Festival. My 1 are all at home. We are doing different things. Look! My grandma is talking on the phone with my aunt, Linda. She isn’t in China. Now she is in New York, the USA．My grandma misses my aunt very much. She 2 her once a week. They often keep talking for half an hour. My grandpa is 3 a book by James Green. He likes reading very much. 4 he has time, he often goes to the library near here. He usually borrows (借) some books from the library when he leaves. The library is 5 favourite place. My brother is watching dragon boat races 6 TV. He loves dragon boats and dragon boat races. He thinks they are always colourful 7 exciting. Do you know 8 I am? I am in the kitchen. I’m cooking something delicious for my family. Do you know what I’m cooking? Dumplings. I like to eat dumplings. My parents are also in the kitchen. 9 are making zongzi. Both dumplings and zongzi are my favourite food. I think we are going to have a 10 evening! 1．A．friends B．family C．teachers D．passengers 2．A．shows B．calls C．takes D．visits 3．A．reading B．looking C．watching D．seeing 4．A．Although B．So C．Because D．If 5．A．her B．my C．his D．your 6．A．on B．for C．with D．about 7．A．or B．but C．and D．so 8．A．what B．how C．when D．where 9．A．They B．We C．He D．It 10．A．boring B．wonderful C．sleepy D．tiring It’s Saturday today. 1 is the weather like? The sun is shining. It’s 2 and dry and the temperature is around 28°C． At weekends, my parents don’t have to go to 3 and my sister and I don’t go to school. We usually walk in the parks, look at the elephants and penguins in the 4 or climb mountains. But now we are all 5 . Look! My father is washing his car. He often drives the car to work because his office is a little far from home. The car ride takes him about forty minutes. My mother is watering the flowers in the yard. And there are many other 6 in our yard. It feels like a 7 place. It can make me glad and full of energy. My sister Tara is playing with our dog Larry. Larry is really smart. He 8 understands some difficult instructions (命令). What am I doing? I’m 9 a picture. I like painting very much and I’m a member of my school painting club. I want to be a great artist in the future. It’s a nice day and we feel 10 . We are all free to do our own things! 1．A．How B．Which C．What D．When 2．A．cold B．warm C．wet D．stormy 3．A．study B．exercise C．shop D．work 4．A．zoo B．hospital C．school D．library 5．A．working out B．calling back C．hanging out D．staying in 6．A．toys B．plants C．cars D．clothes 7．A．magical B．common C．modern D．tidy 8．A．only B．still C．even D．then 9．A．marking B．drawing C．selling D．sending 10．A．surprised B．bored C．glad D．tired Today, we are going to compare (比较) the weather in China and England. In China, the weather in different 1 is different. In Beijing, the weather is 2 very cold in winter and hot in summer. In winter, it 3 heavily sometimes. On snowy days, children enjoy 4 a snowman. But in the same season in Hainan, the weather is often 5 . It’s not cold at all in winter. Kunming is 6 Spring City. It’s warm all the time. In England,the weather changes very 7 . It may be sunny in the morning, and then rainy or cloudy one or two 8 later. People often talk 9 the weather in England. They often talk to you, “ 10 you don’t like the weather now, it doesn’t matter. You can just wait! It may change soon.” 1．A．place B．places C．please D．city 2．A．usually B．usual C．never D．no 3．A．snowy B．snow C．snows D．rain 4．A．to make B．makes C．making D．make 5．A．hot B．sun C．heat D．sunny 6．A．an B．the C．a D．/ 7．A．quickly B．quick C．lot D．little 8．A．hours B．hour C．minutes D．minute 9．A．of B．about C．with D．to 10．A．So B．When C．If D．Because When you go to England, you may get a 1 that so many people take an umbrella or a raincoat with them on a sunny morning. On a bus or a train, you can usually see everyone is looking out of the 2 or reading newspapers. But 3 don’t talk too much. When you meet English people, they often talk about one thing—the 4 . 5 is it so? Because the weather in England is 6 at anytime. People there can experience (经历) 7 seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just 8 in spring. An hour later.   9 clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather 10 a little cold. In the late afternoon, the sky will be 11 . The sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day. In England, people can 12 have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can 13 sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should 14 warm clothes. 15 you don’t take an umbrella or a raincoat in England, you will regret (后悔) later in the day. 1．A．race B．vacation C．message D．surprise 2．A．street B．window C．beach D．horse 3．A．he B．she C．they D．we 4．A．weather B．countryside C．danger D．face 5．A．How B．What C．Who D．Why 6．A．friendly B．different C．dirty D．popular 7．A．four B．three C．two D．one 8．A．behind B．past C．like D．by 9．A．shy B．black C．lovely D．warm 10．A．gets B．stays C．feeds D．lives 11．A．dry B．cool C．sunny D．snowy 12．A．also B．never C．always D．really 13．A．sing B．swim C．drive D．learn 14．A．brush B．leave C．take D．keep 15．A．But B．And C．If D．When It’s a nice day. Kate’s class takes a school 1 . In the morning, students get to school at nine o’clock. Mr. Brown, their teacher, 2 them next to a big blue bus. After he is sure all the students arrive, they get on the bus. Today’s trip is to a farm. The bus goes slowly. Finally, they are on the farm. Everyone 3 the bus and starts walking. It’s a beautiful 4 ! There are a lot of trees and flowers. They can hear birds singing too. Kate wants to take some photos and send them to her friends by email. At lunch, Kate takes out her lunch box to 5 with her friend Lucy. They have beef hamburgers, fruit and juice. After lunch, the farmers teach them to grow (种) vegetables. They learn a lot about farming. It is very 6 and they enjoy it. The farmers are nice. They have much work to do every day and they are 7 busy. At six o’clock in the afternoon, the sun goes down. Everyone gets back on the bus and goes home. They are all 8 , but very happy. They learn a lot from this trip. 1．A．exercise B．trip C．party D．program 2．A．works for B．hears from C．waits for D．searches for 3．A．goes on B．gets up C．gets to D．gets off 4．A．place B．company C．picture D．office 5．A．sleep B．catch C．spend D．share 6．A．difficult B．lucky C．dangerous D．interesting 7．A．always B．never C．sometimes D．even 8．A．strong B．tired C．tall D．healthy 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Last summer, I went on a trip to an island in Italy with my parents. We were excited when we 1 the island. The air was fresh, and the scenery was beautiful. We found a 2 in the center of the island. The 3 of the hotel was great. The waiter prepared everything we needed for 4 . We went out to go around the 5 after putting our bags in our room. We walked 6 the street and saw many old buildings. Then we got on a white 7 near the coast. The boat was fast and the water splashed (飞溅) on us! It was so 8 ! For dinner, we tried the 9 Italian pizza. It was delicious! After dinner, we went to the beach. We stood in the moonlight and 10 our hands together. We enjoyed the moon and listened to the waves (海浪). Then we went back to the hotel. We were all tired, so we went to sleep 11 . The next day, we saw a little girl 12 on the street. We asked her 13 she cried. She said she lost her way. We helped call her parents. When her parents came, they thanked us a lot. This trip was really 14 . It was exciting with heart-warming (暖心的) moments. I will always 15 it. What about you? Do you have any unforgettable trips? 1．A．looked for B．started with C．arrived at D．thought about 2．A．community B．shop C．restaurant D．hotel 3．A．order B．food C．information D．service 4．A．her B．us C．him D．them 5．A．lake B．village C．mountain D．island 6．A．along B．of C．under D．after 7．A．bus B．car C．boat D．train 8．A．exciting B．dark C．easy D．sad 9．A．hard B．famous C．bad D．heavy 10．A．washed B．searched C．drew D．held 11．A．soon B．once C．everywhere D．again 12．A．dancing B．singing C．crying D．running 13．A．how B．where C．when D．why 14．A．free B．short C．unforgettable D．quiet 15．A．count B．change C．celebrate D．remember 阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。 Kamau is a young tiger and makes friends with everyone, but his leg disability (残疾) makes it hard to 1 . So he thinks lowly of himself. One sunny morning, Kamau sees a(n) 2 , and her bright colours are so beautiful. But he notices one of her wings (翅膀) is cut. She still flies, just a little 3 . “My name is Jelani,” she says as if (好像) she can 4 his mind. “I’m Kamau,” he cries. They spend some time studying each other. At last, Jelani asks, “Do you know what your name 5 ?” Kamau 6 this question for many times. “My name means quiet hero (英雄), but I am given the 7 name, because I am not a hero.” “My name means strong, 8 as you can see, my wings are not fit for it. I dream of flying freely. How fun it will be! Do you ever think of running through the 9 , Kamau?” Of course. But he says, “That is meaningless. We will 10 get that kind of wonderful life.” Jelani hopes this. So, she explains (解释) why she doesn’t 11 about it. “Sometimes, you have to let go of the things you don’t have and make good 12 of what you have. Somewhere, someday, a tiger will talk more than a parrot. You never know.” “But I can’t be happy because I cannot do 13 about my body,” Kamau says. “I 14 this, and I ask myself too. I don’t know what you’ll be, but if your 15 tells that you’re useless, stop listening, and you will find your true self!” 1．A．walk B．eat C．dance D．sleep 2．A．giraffe B．eagle C．penguin D．parrot 3．A．fast B．easily C．hard D．late 4．A．see B．read C．hear D．find 5．A．carries B．celebrates C．follows D．means 6．A．thinks about B．looks at C．puts up D．focuses on 7．A．funny B．wrong C．perfect D．terrible 8．A．and B．so C．because D．but 9．A．hallway B．building C．forest D．sea 10．A．ever B．sometimes C．hardly D．never 11．A．feel B．care C．talk D．ask 12．A．spirit B．treat C．use D．energy 13．A．anything B．everything C．nothing D．something 14．A．practise B．order C．leave D．understand 15．A．mind B．wing C．body D．leg A man was walking in a forest. He was holding an axe (斧子) in his hand. A little tree stopped him and said, “Please use your axe to 1 those tall trees, my friend. Because of them, the sunlight cannot fall on me, and I have no room at all to spread myself. Without them, I’ll be the tallest tree in the forest. ” The man 2 to help the little tree. He used his 3 to cut down the trees. Then the little tree had 4 room. The little tree was very happy and said 5 to the man. When the sun came out, the little tree lost water and it became very 6 . Later when a storm came, the little tree 7 all its leaves and branches. “Oh, poor little tree!” a bird said 8 , “You shouldn’t ask the man to cut down the trees. The tall trees protected you so that you didn’t worry about heat or wind or rain. Time went by and you would 9 . When you get tall and 10 , you can have enough strength to fight against the sun and the storms. So I don’t think you should do that.” After hearing the words of the bird, the little tree felt regretful (后悔的). 1．A．throw away B．turn off C．look for D．cut down 2．A．remembered B．decided C．preferred D．forgot 3．A．knife B．hand C．axe D．towel 4．A．small B．natural C．enough D．bright 5．A．thanks B．sorry C．no D．hello 6．A．excited B．thirsty C．happy D．surprised 7．A．took B．lost C．got D．threw 8．A．happily B．angrily C．sadly D．luckily 9．A．grow up B．give up C．get up D．wake up 10．A．weak B．low C．short D．strong 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $